UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, DC
FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)
   
R
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES  EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
   
 
FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2007
   
OR
   
£
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
   
 
FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM __________ TO __________

Commission File number 0-25033

Superior Bancorp
____________________________________________
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)

Delaware 
 
63-1201350 
(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation)
 
(IRS Employer Identification No.)

17 North 20th Street, Birmingham, Alabama 35203
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)

                                      (205) 327-1400                                    
(Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

Yes No £

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).

Large Accelerated Filer £
Accelerated Filer R
Non-Accelerated Filer £

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).

Yes £  No R

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.

Class
 
Outstanding as of September 30, 2007
Common stock, $.001 par value
 
40,282,981




TABLE OF CONTENTS

PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
2
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
12
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURE ABOUT MARKET RISK
28
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
29
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
 
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
30
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS
30
ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
30
ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
30
ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
30
ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION
30
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
31
SIGNATURES
32



PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

SUPERIOR BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)

 
 
 
September 30,
2007
 
December 31,
2006
 
   
 (UNAUDITED)
     
ASSETS
Cash and due from banks
 
$
53,399
 
$
49,783
 
Interest-bearing deposits in other banks
   
7,062
   
10,994
 
Federal funds sold
   
7,536
   
25,185
 
Investment securities available for sale
   
367,538
   
354,716
 
Tax lien certificates
   
13,935
   
16,313
 
Mortgage loans held for sale
   
26,942
   
24,433
 
Loans, net of unearned income
   
2,039,530
   
1,639,528
 
Less: Allowance for loan losses
   
(22,867
)
 
(18,892
)
Net loans
   
2,016,663
   
1,620,636
 
Premises and equipment, net
   
91,734
   
94,626
 
Accrued interest receivable
   
17,421
   
14,387
 
Stock in FHLB
   
17,870
   
12,382
 
Cash surrender value of life insurance
   
45,219
   
40,598
 
Goodwill and other intangibles
   
187,289
   
129,520
 
Other assets
   
50,183
   
47,417
 
Total assets
 
$
2,902,791
 
$
2,440,990
 
               
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Deposits:
             
Noninterest-bearing
 
$
207,383
 
$
191,323
 
Interest-bearing
   
1,942,654
   
1,679,518
 
Total deposits
   
2,150,037
   
1,870,841
 
Advances from FHLB
   
287,795
   
187,840
 
Federal funds purchased and security repurchase agreements
   
21,990
   
23,415
 
Notes payable
   
8,768
   
5,545
 
Junior subordinated debentures owed to unconsolidated subsidiary trusts
   
53,831
   
44,006
 
Capital lease obligation
   
3,756
   
3,798
 
Accrued expenses and other liabilities
   
29,279
   
29,458
 
Total liabilities
   
2,555,456
   
2,164,903
 
Stockholders’ equity
             
Common stock, par value $.001 per share; authorized 60,000,000 shares; shares issued 41,491,126 and 34,732,345, respectively; outstanding 40,282,981 and 34,651,669, respectively
   
41
   
35
 
Surplus
   
328,365
   
253,815
 
Retained earnings
   
31,653
   
26,491
 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
   
(968
)
 
(1,452
)
Treasury stock, at cost
   
(11,105
)
 
(716
)
Unearned ESOP stock
   
(651
)
 
(2,086
)
Total stockholders’ equity
   
347,335
   
276,087
 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
 
$
2,902,791
 
$
2,440,990
 
 

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
 
2

 
SUPERIOR BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED)
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)

 
 
Three Months Ended
September 30, 
 
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 
 
 
 
2007
 
2006 
 
2007 
 
2006 
 
Interest income
                 
Interest and fees on loans
 
$
40,486
 
$
23,366
 
$
109,783
 
$
62,038
 
Interest on taxable securities
   
4,271
   
3,248
   
12,805
   
8,757
 
Interest on tax-exempt securities
   
276
   
106
   
543
   
273
 
Interest on federal funds sold
   
91
   
142
   
373
   
229
 
Interest and dividends on other investments
   
875
   
596
   
2,304
   
1,418
 
Total interest income
   
45,999
   
27,458
   
125,808
   
72,715
 
Interest expense
                         
Interest on deposits
   
21,410
   
12,653
   
57,659
   
30,833
 
Interest on other borrowed funds
   
3,617
   
3,093
   
9,636
   
8,212
 
Interest on junior subordinated debentures
   
1,066
   
797
   
3,062
   
2,338
 
Total interest expense
   
26,093
   
16,543
   
70,357
   
41,383
 
Net interest income
   
19,906
   
10,915
   
55,451
   
31,332
 
Provision for loan losses
   
1,179
   
550
   
2,884
   
1,850
 
Net interest income after provision for loan losses
   
18,727
   
10,365
   
52,567
   
29,482
 
Noninterest income
                         
Service charges and fees on deposits
   
2,090
   
1,137
   
5,774
   
3,417
 
Mortgage banking income
   
970
   
919
   
3,052
   
2,158
 
Investment securities gains
   
   
   
242
   
 
Change in fair value of derivatives
   
202
   
6
   
169
   
43
 
Gain on cash surrender value of life insurance
   
481
   
443
   
1,381
   
1,222
 
Other income
   
1,181
   
315
   
2,931
   
1,377
 
Total noninterest income
   
4,924
   
2,820
   
13,549
   
8,217
 
Noninterest expenses
                         
Salaries and employee benefits
   
10,724
   
6,390
   
30,959
   
18,064
 
Occupancy and equipment expense
   
3,506
   
1,806
   
9,650
   
5,391
 
Amortization of intangibles
   
494
   
104
   
1,102
   
233
 
Loss on extinguishment of debt
   
1,469
   
   
1,469
   
 
Merger-related costs
   
103
   
350
   
530
   
350
 
Loss on termination of ESOP
   
158
   
   
158
   
 
Subsidiary startup costs
   
   
135
   
   
135
 
Other expenses
   
4,836
   
3,421
   
13,504
   
9,566
 
Total noninterest expenses
   
21,290
   
12,206
   
57,372
   
33,739
 
Income before income taxes
   
2,361
   
979
   
8,744
   
3,960
 
Income tax expense
   
911
   
166
   
3,027
   
1,022
 
Net income
 
$
1,450
 
$
813
 
$
5,717
 
$
2,938
 
                           
Basic net income per common share
 
$
0.04
 
$
0.04
 
$
0.16
 
$
0.14
 
Diluted net income per common share
 
$
0.04
 
$
0.04
 
$
0.16
 
$
0.14
 
Weighted average common shares outstanding
   
38,773
   
22,234
   
35,903
   
20,810
 
Weighted average common shares outstanding, assuming dilution
   
39,082
   
22,849
   
36,369
   
21,444
 
 

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
 
3

 
SUPERIOR BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOW (UNAUDITED)
(Dollars in thousands)

 
 
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 
 
 
 
2007 
 
2006 
 
Net cash provided by operating activities
 
$
1,515
 
$
8,741
 
               
Cash flows from investing activities:
             
Net decrease in interest-bearing deposits in other banks
   
3,932
   
2,709
 
Net decrease (increase) in federal funds sold
   
21,849
   
(1,009
)
Proceeds from sales of securities available for sale
   
18,378
   
149,730
 
Proceeds from maturities of investment securities available for sale
   
63,345
   
10,921
 
Purchases of investment securities available for sale
   
(47,772
)
 
(44,729
)
Net increase in loans
   
(146,015
)
 
(159,078
)
Net cash received in business combinations
   
1,231
   
4,459
 
Proceeds from sales of premises and equipment
   
5,535
   
1,228
 
Purchases of premises and equipment
   
(9,839
)
 
(8,683
)
Proceeds from sale of repossessed assets
   
2,492
   
1,214
 
(Increase) decrease in stock in FHLB
   
(3,206
)
 
1,594
 
Other investing activities, net
   
3,833
   
(6,965
)
Net cash used by investing activities
   
(86,237
)
 
(48,609
)
               
Cash flows from financing activities:
             
Net increase in deposits
   
33,872
   
103,084
 
Net increase (decrease) in FHLB advances and other borrowed funds
   
53,642
   
(66,396
)
Proceeds from notes payable
   
9,268
   
 
Principal payments on notes payable
   
(6,045
)
 
(158
)
Proceeds from issuance of junior subordinated debenture
   
22,680
   
 
Principal payment of junior subordinated debenture
   
(16,495
)
 
 
Purchase of treasury stock
   
(9,223
)
 
 
Proceeds from sale of common stock
   
639
   
1,214
 
Net cash provided by financing activities
   
88,338
   
37,744
 
Net increase (decrease) in cash and due from banks
   
3,616
   
(2,124
)
Cash and due from banks at beginning of period
   
49,783
   
35,088
 
Cash and due from banks at end of period
 
$
53,399
 
$
32,964
 

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
 
4


NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Note 1 — Basis of Presentation 

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the instructions for Form 10-Q, and, therefore, do not include all information and footnotes necessary for a fair presentation of financial position, results of operations and cash flows in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. For a summary of significant accounting policies that have been consistently followed, see Note 1 to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in Superior Bancorp’s (“the Corporation’s”) Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006. It is management’s opinion that all adjustments, consisting of only normal and recurring items necessary for a fair presentation, have been included in these condensed consolidated financial statements. Operating results for the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2007, are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2007.

The Condensed Consolidated Statement of Financial Condition at December 31, 2006, which has been derived from the financial statements audited by Carr, Riggs & Ingram, LLC, independent registered public accountants, as indicated in their report, dated March 16, 2007, included in the Corporation’s Annual Report on Form 10-K, does not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements.

Note 2 — Recent Accounting Pronouncements 

FASB Interpretation No. 48 

In July 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued FASB Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes (“FIN 48”). This interpretation clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in a company’s financial statements in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes. Specifically, the pronouncement prescribes a recognition threshold and a measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. The interpretation also provides guidance on the related derecognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting for interim periods, disclosure and transition of uncertain tax positions. The interpretation was effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2006. See Note 7 for other disclosures related to income taxes.

The Corporation adopted FIN 48 on January 1, 2007. As a result of the adoption, the Corporation recognized a charge of approximately $554,000 to the January 1, 2007 retained earnings balance. As of the adoption date, the Corporation had unrecognized tax benefits of $459,000, all of which, if recognized, would affect the effective tax rate. Also, as of the adoption date, the Corporation had accrued interest expense related to the unrecognized tax benefits of approximately $145,000. Accrued interest related to unrecognized tax benefits is recognized in income tax expense. Penalties, if incurred, will be recognized in income tax expense as well.

The Corporation and its subsidiaries are subject to U.S. federal income tax as well as to Alabama and Florida income taxes . The Corporation has concluded all U.S. federal income tax matters for years through 2002, including acquisitions.

All state income tax matters have been concluded for years through 2001. The Corporation has received notices of proposed adjustments relating to state taxes due for the years 2002 and 2003, which include proposed adjustments relating to income apportionment of a subsidiary. Management anticipates that these examinations may be finalized in the foreseeable future. However, based on the status of these examinations, and the protocol of finalizing audits by the taxing authority, which could include formal legal proceedings, it is not possible to estimate the impact of any changes to the previously recorded uncertain tax positions. There have been no significant changes to the status of these examinations during the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2007.
 
5

 
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 157 

In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157, Fair Value Measurements (“SFAS 157”). SFAS 157 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value in generally accepted accounting principles and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. SFAS 157 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007. The Corporation will adopt SFAS 157 on January 1, 2008 and is assessing the impact of the adoption of SFAS 157.

Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 159 

In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities (“SFAS 159”). SFAS 159 would allow the Corporation to make an irrevocable election to measure certain financial assets and liabilities at fair value, with unrealized gains and losses on the elected items recognized in earnings at each reporting period. The fair value option may only be elected at the time of initial recognition of a financial asset or financial liability or upon the occurrence of certain specified events. The election is applied on an instrument by instrument basis, with a few exceptions, and is applied only to entire instruments and not to portions of instruments. SFAS 159 also provides expanded disclosure requirements regarding the effects of electing the fair value option on the financial statements. SFAS 159 is effective prospectively for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007. The Corporation is currently evaluating SFAS 159 and has not yet determined the financial assets and liabilities, if any, for which the fair value option would be elected or the potential impact on the Corporation’s consolidated financial statements if such election were made.

Note 3 — Acquisitions 

People’s Acquisition 
 
The Corporation completed the acquisition of 100% of the outstanding stock of People’s Community Bancshares, Inc. (“People’s”), of Sarasota, Florida on July 27, 2007 in exchange for 6,635,125 shares of the Corporation’s common stock valued at approximately $73,982,000. The shares were valued by using the average of the closing prices of the Corporation’s stock for several days prior to and after the terms of the acquisition were agreed to and announced. The total purchase price, which includes certain direct acquisition costs, was $76,429,000. As a result of the acquisition, the Corporation now operates three banking locations in Sarasota and Manatee Counties in Florida. This area is a significant addition to the Corporation’s largest market, which was expanded in 2006 by the Kensington acquisition discussed below.
 
The People’s transaction resulted in $47,502,000 of goodwill allocated to the Florida reporting unit and $9,810,000 of core deposit intangibles. The goodwill acquired is not tax-deductible. The amount allocated to the core deposit intangible was determined by an independent valuation and is being amortized over an estimated useful life of ten years based on the undiscounted cash flow.
 
Management is completing its plan to consolidate People’s data processing operations and convert People’s accounts to the Corporation’s system. This conversion is expected to be completed in the first quarter of 2008. Certain costs associated with this conversion totaling approximately $575,000, which primarily includes contract cancellation costs, were estimated and accrued as of the acquisition date.
 
6

 
The following table summarizes the estimated fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the date of acquisition. The Corporation has not finalized its valuation of certain intangible assets but plans to do so in the fourth quarter of 2007.
 
 
 
Amount 
 
 
 
(In thousands) 
 
 
      
Cash and due from banks
 
$
3,854
 
Federal funds sold
   
4,200
 
Investment securities
   
47,684
 
Loans, net
   
254,047
 
Premises and equipment, net
   
2,318
 
Goodwill
   
47,502
 
Core deposit intangibles
   
9,810
 
Other assets
   
10,805
 
Deposits
   
(245,459
)
Federal funds purchased and repurchase agreements
   
(6,905
)
Advances from FHLB
   
(37,983
)
Junior subordinated debentures
   
(3,962
)
Other liabilities
   
(9,482
)
Total consideration paid for People’s
 
$
76,429
 
 
Community Acquisition 

The Corporation completed the acquisition of 100% of the outstanding stock of Community Bancshares, Inc. (“Community”) of Blountsville, Alabama on November 7, 2006 in exchange for 8,072,179 shares of the Corporation’s common stock valued at approximately $91,848,000. The shares were valued by using the average of the closing prices of the Corporation’s stock for several days prior to and after the terms of the acquisition were agreed to and announced. The total purchase price, which includes certain direct acquisition costs, totaled $97,200,000. As a result of the acquisition, the Corporation added 18 banking locations and 15 consumer finance company locations in Alabama.

Kensington Acquisition 

The Corporation completed the acquisition of 100% of the outstanding stock of Kensington Bankshares, Inc. of Tampa, Florida (“Kensington”) on August 31, 2006 in exchange for 6,226,722 shares of the Corporation’s common stock valued at approximately $71,200,000. The shares were valued by using the average of the closing prices of the Corporation’s stock for several days prior to and after the terms of the acquisition were agreed to and announced. The total purchase price, which includes certain direct acquisition costs, totaled $71,372,000. As a result of the acquisition, the Corporation added 12 banking locations in the Tampa Bay area of Florida. This area is the Corporation’s largest market and has a higher projected population growth than any of the Corporation’s other banking markets.

Pro forma Results of Operations

The results of operations of People’s, Community and Kensington subsequent to their respective acquisition dates are included in the Corporation’s consolidated statements of income. The following pro forma information for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2007 and 2006 reflects the Corporation’s pro forma consolidated results of operations as if the acquisitions of People’s, Community and Kensington occurred at January 1 of the respective period, unadjusted for potential cost savings.

   
Nine Months Ended
 
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data) 
 
September 30, 2007
 
September 30, 2006
 
Pro forma net interest income and noninterest income after provision for loan losses
 
$
72,585
 
$
74,806
 
Pro forma net income
   
6,226
   
10,537
 
Pro forma earnings per common share — basic
 
$
0.15
 
$
0.25
 
Pro forma earnings per common share — diluted
   
0.15
   
0.25
 
 
7

 
Note 4 — Segment Reporting 

Beginning in the third quarter of 2007, the Corporation’s management made certain revisions to how it assesses the performance of its reportable business segments. The following presentation of segment data has been revised to reflect this change. The Corporation has two reportable segments, the Alabama Region, and the Florida Region. The Alabama Region consists of operations located throughout Alabama. The Florida Region consists of operations located primarily in the Tampa Bay area and panhandle region of Florida. The Corporation’s reportable segments are managed as separate business units because they are located in different geographic areas. Both segments derive revenues from the delivery of financial services. These services include commercial loans, mortgage loans, consumer loans, deposit accounts and other financial services. All of the corporate administrative costs and other banking activities have been removed from the Alabama Region. Administrative and other banking activities include the results of the Corporation’s investment portfolio, residential mortgage division, brokered deposits and borrowed funds positions.

The Corporation evaluates performance and allocates resources based on profit or loss from operations. There are no material inter-segment sales or transfers. Net interest income is used as the basis for performance evaluation rather than its components, total interest income and total interest expense. The accounting policies used by each reportable segment are the same as those discussed in Note 1 to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in the Corporation’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006. All costs, except corporate administration and income taxes, have been allocated to the reportable segments. Therefore, combined amounts agree to the consolidated totals (in thousands).

 
 
Alabama
Region
 
Florida
Region
 
Total Alabama and
Florida
 
Administrative
and Other
 
Superior Bancorp
Combined
 
Three months ended September 30, 2007
         
 
     
 
 
Net interest income
 
$
9,614
 
$
10,593
 
$
20,207
 
$
(301
)
$
19,906
 
Provision for loan losses
   
1,794
   
837
   
2,631
   
(1,452
)
 
1,179
 
Noninterest income
   
1,851
   
490
   
2,341
   
2,583
   
4,924
 
Noninterest expense
   
6,116
   
3,962
   
10,078
   
11,212
   
21,290
 
Operating profit (loss)
 
$
3,555
 
$
6,284
 
$
9,839
 
$
(7,478
)
 
2,361
 
Income tax expense
                           
911
 
Net income
                         
$
1,450
 
Total assets
 
$
1,043,044
 
$
1,126,161
 
$
2,169,205
 
$
733,586
 
$
2,902,791
 
Three months ended September 30, 2006
                               
Net interest income
 
$
6,460
 
$
6,239
 
$
12,699
 
$
(1,784
)
$
10,915
 
Provision for loan losses
   
587
   
263
   
850
   
(300
)
 
550
 
Noninterest income
   
1,063
   
266
   
1,329
   
1,491
   
2,820
 
Noninterest expense
   
3,516
   
1,836
   
5,352
   
6,854
   
12,206
 
Operating profit (loss)
 
$
3,420
 
$
4,406
 
$
7,826
 
$
(6,847
)
 
979
 
Income tax expense
                           
166
 
Net income
                         
$
813
 
Total assets
 
$
553,735
 
$
821,111
 
$
1,374,846
 
$
461,252
 
$
1,836,098
 
Nine months ended September 30, 2007
                               
Net interest income
 
$
28,010
 
$
27,145
 
$
55,155
 
$
296
 
$
55,451
 
Provision for loan losses
   
2,832
   
1,187
   
4,019
   
(1,135
)
 
2,884
 
Noninterest income
   
5,262
   
1,152
   
6,414
   
7,135
   
13,549
 
Noninterest expense
   
18,483
   
10,060
   
28,543
   
28,829
   
57,372
 
Operating profit (loss)
 
$
11,957
 
$
17,050
 
$
29,007
 
$
(20,263
)
 
8,744
 
Income tax expense
                           
3,027
 
Net income
                         
$
5,717
 
Nine months ended September 30, 2006
                               
Net interest income
 
$
18,249
 
$
17,728
 
$
35,977
 
$
(4,645
)
$
31,332
 
Provision for loan losses
   
2,168
   
448
   
2,616
   
(766
)
 
1,850
 
Noninterest income
   
2,995
   
762
   
3,757
   
4,460
   
8,217
 
Noninterest expense
   
9,399
   
4,284
   
13,683
   
20,056
   
33,739
 
Operating profit (loss)
 
$
9,677
 
$
13,758
 
$
23,435
 
$
(19,475
)
 
3,960
 
Income tax expense
                           
1,022
 
Net income
                         
$
2,938
 

8


Note 5 — Net Income per Common Share 

The following table shows the computation of basic and diluted net income per common share (in thousands, except per share amounts):

   
Three Months Ended
September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
 
 
2007
 
2006
 
2007
 
2006
 
Numerator:
                 
For basic and diluted, net income
 
$
1,450
 
$
813
 
$
5,717
 
$
2,938
 
                           
Denominator:
                         
For basic, weighted average common shares outstanding
   
38,773
   
22,234
   
35,903
   
20,810
 
Effect of dilutive stock options and restricted stock
   
309
   
615
   
466
   
634
 
Average diluted common shares outstanding
   
39,082
   
22,849
   
36,369
   
21,444
 
Basic net income per common share
 
$
.04
 
$
.04
 
$
.16
 
$
.14
 
Diluted net income per common share
 
$
.04
 
$
.04
 
$
.16
 
$
.14
 

Note 6 — Comprehensive Income

Total comprehensive income was $3,358,000 and $6,201,000 for the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2007, respectively, and $3,308,000 and $3,027,000 for the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2006, respectively. Total comprehensive income consists of net income and the unrealized gain or loss on the Corporation’s available-for-sale investment securities portfolio arising during the period.

Note 7 — Income Taxes 

The effective tax rate increased in the three- and nine- month periods ended September 30, 2007 primarily as a result of higher levels of pre-tax income, the recognition of a taxable gain from the exchange of certain single-premium life insurance policies and the recapture of tax credits related to the sale of condominium units. The difference in the effective tax rate in the nine months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006 and the blended federal statutory rate of 34% and state tax rates of 5% and 6% is due primarily to tax-exempt income from investments and insurance policies. The Corporation adopted the provisions of FIN 48 as of January 1, 2007, the effect of which is described in Note 2.

Note 8 — Stockholders’ Equity 

Stock Repurchase Plan

The Corporation announced in June 2007 that the Board of Directors had approved the repurchase of up to 1,000,000 shares of the Corporation’s outstanding common stock. During the quarter ended September 30, 2007, the Corporation purchased 1,000,000 shares of then outstanding stock at an average price of $9.22 per share, which have been recorded, at cost, as treasury stock in the statement of financial condition. The shares were purchased in the open market through negotiated or block transactions and were not repurchased from the Corporations management team or other insiders.

The Corporation announced in October 2007, that the Board of Directors approved the purchase of an additional 1,000,000 shares of its outstanding common stock beginning on or after November 2, 2007. The shares may be purchased in the open market through negotiated or block transactions. The Corporation does not intend to repurchase any shares from its management team or other insiders. This stock repurchase program does not obligate the Corporation to acquire any specific number of shares and may be suspended or discontinued at any time.

Termination of Superior ESOP

Effective August 31, 2007, the Corporation terminated the Superior Bancorp Employee Stock Ownership Plan (the “ESOP”). The ESOP was leveraged, and a promissory note existed between the ESOP and the Corporation that had a remaining balance of $1,165,000 at the termination date. The promissory note was satisfied by the transfer from the ESOP to the Corporation of 127,469 unallocated shares of Corporation common stock valued at a price of $9.14 per share, the closing price that day. The Corporation transferred these shares during the third quarter of 2007 to treasury stock at current market value from the unallocated ESOP shares account. The remaining 17,178 unallocated shares were committed to be allocated to the participants’ accounts, and, as a result, the Corporation recognized additional compensation expense during the third quarter of 2007 of approximately $158,000.
 
The Corporation still sponsors an additional, internally leveraged, ESOP as a result of its merger with Community.
 
9

 
Stock Incentive Plan

The Corporation has established a stock incentive plan for directors and certain key employees that provides for the granting of restricted stock and incentive and nonqualified options to purchase up to 2,500,000 shares of the Corporation’s common stock. The compensation committee of the Board of Directors determines the terms of the restricted stock and options granted. All options granted have a maximum term of ten years from the grant date, and the option price per share of options granted cannot be less than the fair market value of the Corporation’s common stock on the grant date. Some of the options granted under the plan in the past vested over a five-year period, while others vested based on certain benchmarks relating to the trading price of the Corporation’s common stock, with an outside vesting date of five years from the date of grant. More recent grants have followed this benchmark-vesting formula.

During the first quarter of 2005, the Corporation granted 1,690,937 options to the new management team. These options have exercise prices ranging from $8.17 to $9.63 per share and were granted outside of the stock incentive plan as part of the inducement package for new management. These shares are included in the table below.

The fair value of each option award is estimated on the date of grant based upon the Black-Scholes pricing model that uses the assumptions noted in the following table. The risk-free interest rate is based on the implied yield on U.S. Treasury zero-coupon issues with a remaining term equal to the expected term. Expected volatility has been estimated based on historical data. The expected term has been estimated based on the five-year vesting date and change of control provisions. The Corporation used the following weighted-average assumptions for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2007 and 2006:

 
 
2007
 
2006
 
Risk free interest rate
   
4.49
%
 
4.54
%
Volatility factor
   
29.33
%
 
30.16
%
Weighted average life of options (in years)
   
5.00
   
5.00
 
Dividend yield
   
0.00
%
 
0.00
%

A summary of stock option activity as of September 30, 2007 and changes during the nine months then ended is shown below:

 
 
Number 
 
Weighted-
Average
Exercise
Price
 
Weighted-
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Term
 
Aggregate
Intrinsic Value
 
Under option, January 1, 2007
   
3,042,597
 
$
8.07
             
Granted
   
271,596
   
10.09
             
Exercised
   
(85,000
)
 
(6.37
)
           
Forfeited
   
(18,500
)
 
(10.46
)
           
Under option, September 30, 2007
   
3,210,693
 
$
8.27
   
6.95
 
$
2,903,419
 
Exercisable at end of period
   
2,770,097
 
$
7.94
   
5.66
 
$
2,903,419
 
Weighted-average fair value per option of options granted during the period
 
$
3.45
                   

The total intrinsic value of options exercised during the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2007 was $266,000 and $287,000, respectively. The total intrinsic value of options exercised during the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2006 was $26,000 and $767,000, respectively. As of September 30, 2007, there was $1,125,000 of total unrecognized compensation expense related to the unvested awards. This expense will be recognized over a 25-to 30-month period unless the shares vest earlier based on achievement of benchmark trading price levels. During the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2007, the Corporation recognized approximately $164,000 and $308,000, respectively, in compensation expense related to options granted. During the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2006, the Corporation recognized approximately $41,000 and $88,000, respectively, in compensation expense related to options granted.

10

 
Note 9 - Property Classified as Held-for-Sale 

During the second quarter of 2007, management committed to a plan to sell real estate that is no longer used in the Corporation’s operations. The real estate consists of two groups. The first group contains the former corporate headquarters and administrative office facilities of Community in Blountsville, Alabama, and the second group consists of seven condominium units located in the John Hand Building in downtown Birmingham, Alabama, where the Corporation’s headquarters and operations center are housed.

Management committed to the sale of the Community property in Blountsville because the size and location of the facility does not meet the Corporation’s current needs or future expansion plans. Management expects to sell the property within the next 12 months to an unrelated party. The property’s current carrying value, included in other assets, is $4,292,000, which approximates its market value. Management is in the process of obtaining a final estimate of fair value which, if different, will be adjusted through the final allocation of Community’s purchase price (See Note 3).

Management committed to the sale of the condominium units because the rental operations are not a part of the Corporation’s long-term strategy. Management expects to sell the units within the next 12 months. The current carrying value of the condominiums, included in other assets, is $1,992,000, which is lower than the current market price.

Both groups of assets are included as part of the administrative reporting unit.

Note 10- Junior Subordinated Debentures Owed to Unconsolidated Subsidiary Trusts

On July 19, 2007, the Corporation issued approximately $22,000,000 in aggregate principal amount of Trust Preferred Securities and a like amount of related subordinated debentures through the Corporation’s wholly-owned, unconsolidated subsidiary trust, Superior Capital Trust I. The Trust Preferred Securities and subordinated debentures bear interest at a floating rate of three-month LIBOR plus 1.33% that is payable quarterly. The Trust Preferred Securities, which may be redeemed on or after September 15, 2012, will mature on September 15, 2037.

On July 25, 2007, the Corporation completed its redemption of approximately $16,000,000 in aggregate outstanding principal amount of Trust Preferred Securities and related six-month LIBOR plus 3.75% junior subordinated debentures due July 25, 2031, both of which were issued by the Corporation’s wholly-owned, unconsolidated subsidiary trust, TBC Capital Statutory Trust III. The Corporation called the securities for redemption effective July 25, 2007 at a redemption price equal to 106.15% of par. The Corporation incurred a loss of approximately $1,469,000 ($925,000, net of tax, or $.02 per share), during the third quarter of 2007 relating to the redemption of the outstanding Trust Preferred Securities.

The remaining proceeds from the issuance of the new trust preferred securities were used in the stock repurchase program and for other corporate purposes.

Note 11- Sale-Leaseback Transactions

On July 24, 2007, the Corporation’s banking subsidiary sold a branch office building in Huntsville, Alabama to a limited liability company, of which one of the Corporation’s directors is a member, for $3,000,000. The limited liability company then leased the building back to the banking subsidiary. The initial term of the lease is 14 years and may be renewed, at the banking subsidiary’s option, for three additional terms of five years each. The amount of the monthly lease payments to be made by Superior Bank is $19,500 for the first year of the lease and increases annually until it reaches $26,881 per month in year 14. Annual rent escalations associated with this lease are being accounted for on a straight-line basis over 14 years. Rent for the renewal terms is to be determined based on appraisals of the property. No gain or loss was recognized on this transaction, which was entered into in the ordinary course of business and is being accounted for as an operating lease.

On September 7, 2007, the Corporation’s banking subsidiary sold an additional branch office building in Huntsville, Alabama to an unrelated party for $2,445,000. The purchaser then leased the building back to the banking subsidiary. The initial term of the lease is 15 years and may be renewed, at the banking subsidiary’s option, for three additional terms of five years each. The amount of the monthly lease payments to be made by the banking subsidiary is $11,225 for the initial term. Rent for the renewal terms is to be determined based on future appraisals of the property. No gain or loss was recognized on this transaction, which was entered into in the ordinary course of business and is being accounted for as an operating lease.

11


ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Basis of Presentation

The following is a discussion and analysis of our September 30, 2007 condensed consolidated financial condition and results of operations for the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2007 and 2006. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated. Our accounting and reporting policies conform to generally accepted accounting principles.

This information should be read in conjunction with our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes appearing elsewhere in this report and the audited consolidated financial statements and related notes and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” appearing in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006.

Recent Developments

On July 27, 2007, we announced we had completed our merger with People’s Community Bancshares, Inc. (“People’s”). People’s was the holding company for People’s Community Bank of the West Coast, a Florida state bank with three branches in Sarasota and Manatee Counties in Florida. People’s had total assets of approximately $321 million, total loans of approximately $259 million and total deposits of approximately $245 million. Under the terms of the merger agreement, we issued 2.9036 shares for each share of People’s stock, or approximately 6.6 million shares of our common stock. (See Note 3 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.)

Overview

Our principal subsidiary is Superior Bank, a federal savings bank headquartered in Birmingham, Alabama, which operates 66 banking offices from Huntsville, Alabama to Venice, Florida and 20 consumer finance company offices in Alabama. Our Florida franchise currently has 26 branches. Superior Bank continues its de novo branch strategy with eight of 20 planned new branches already opened in key Alabama and Florida markets contributing approximately $102 million of core deposits as of September 30, 2007. For the nine months ended September 30, 2007, non interest expense associated with the new branches was $2.0 million, or approximately a 2% premium on deposits. Nine new branches are scheduled to open during the fourth quarter of 2007 and three branches in early 2008 in Alabama and Florida. Superior Bank will invest approximately $25 to $30 million toward its de novo expansion program.

Our total assets were $2.903 billion at September 30, 2007, an increase of $462 million, or 18.9%, from $2.441 billion as of December 31, 2006. Our total loans, net of unearned income, were $2.039 billion at September 30, 2007, an increase of $400 million, or 24.4%, from $1.639 billion as of December 31, 2006. Our total deposits were $2.150 billion at September 30, 2007, an increase of $279 million, or 14.9%, from $1.871 billion as of December 31, 2006. Our total stockholders’ equity was $347 million at September 30, 2007, an increase of $71 million, or 25.8%, from $276 million as of December 31, 2006. Our acquisition of People’s contributed significantly to this growth. As of September 30, 2007, the locations added by the People’s acquisition had total assets of $364 million, total loans of $247 million and total deposits of $241 million.

The primary source of our revenue is net interest income, which is the difference between income earned on interest-earning assets, such as loans and investments, and interest paid on interest-bearing liabilities, such as deposits and borrowings. Our results of operations are also affected by the provision for loan losses and other noninterest expenses such as salaries and benefits, occupancy expenses and provision for income taxes. The effects of these noninterest expenses are partially offset by noninterest sources of revenue such as service charges and fees on deposit accounts and mortgage banking income. Our volume of business is influenced by competition in our markets and overall economic conditions, including such factors as market interest rates, business spending and consumer confidence.
 
12

 
Results of Operations

Net income increased $637,000, or 78.4%, to $1.45 million for the three months ended September 30, 2007 (third quarter of 2007), from $813,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2006 (third quarter of 2006). Net income increased $2.78 million, or 94.6%, to $5.72 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2007, from $2.94 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2006. The following table presents key earnings data for the periods indicated:

 
 
Three Months
Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months
Ended September 30,
 
 
 
2007
 
2006
 
2007
 
2006
 
   
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
 
Superior Bancorp and Subsidiaries
                 
Net income
 
$
1,450
 
$
813
 
$
5,717
 
$
2,938
 
Net income per common share (diluted)
   
0.04
   
0.04
   
0.16
   
0.14
 
Net interest margin
   
3.38
%
 
2.94
%
 
3.43
%
 
3.10
%
Net interest spread
   
3.03
   
2.71
   
3.10
   
2.88
 
Return on average assets
   
0.21
   
0.20
   
0.30
   
0.26
 
Return on average tangible assets
   
0.22
   
0.20
   
0.32
   
0.26
 
Return on average stockholders’ equity
   
1.75
   
2.46
   
2.60
   
3.44
 
Return on average tangible equity
   
3.61
   
3.77
   
5.00
   
3.87
 
Book value per share
 
$
8.63
 
$
6.84
 
$
8.63
 
$
6.84
 
Tangible book value per share
   
3.98
   
4.56
   
3.98
   
4.56
 
                           
Banking Subsidiary, Superior Bank
                         
Net income
 
$
3,700
 
$
1,514
 
$
10,144
 
$
5,272
 
Return on average assets
   
0.54
%
 
0.36
%
 
0.54
%
 
0.48
%
Return on average tangible assets
   
0.58
   
0.37
   
0.57
   
0.47
 
Return on average stockholders’ equity
   
4.01
   
4.60
   
4.14
   
6.19
 
Return on average tangible equity
   
7.37
   
6.95
   
7.29
   
6.94
 

The increase in our net income during the third quarter and first nine months of 2007 compared to the third quarter and first nine months of 2006 is primarily the result of an increase in net interest income and noninterest income offset by an increase in noninterest expenses. The increase in each of these components is primarily attributable to our de novo branch strategy and our acquisitions of People’s in the third quarter of 2007, and Kensington and Community in the third and fourth quarters, respectively, of 2006.

Net Interest Income.Net interest income is the difference between the income earned on interest-earning assets and interest paid on interest-bearing liabilities used to support such assets. The following table summarizes the changes in the components of net interest income for the periods indicated:
 
 
 
Increase (Decrease) in
 
 
Third Quarter 2007 vs 2006
 
First Nine Months of 2007 vs 2006
 
 
Average
 
Income/
 
Yield/
 
Average
 
Income/
 
Yield/
 
   
Balance
 
Expense
 
Rate
 
Balance
 
Expense
 
Rate
 
 
 
(Dollars in thousands)
ASSETS
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest-earning assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loans, net of unearned income
 
$
786,304
 
$
17,120
   
0.25
%
$
701,371
 
$
47,745
   
0.53
%
Investment securities
                         
Taxable
   
67,475
   
1,023
   
0.22
   
88,422
   
4,048
   
0.57
 
Tax-exempt
   
16,038
   
257
   
0.22
   
8,232
   
408
   
0.37
 
Total investment securities
   
83,513
   
1,280
   
0.26
   
96,654
   
4,456
   
0.57
 
Federal funds sold
   
(3,720
)
 
(51
)
 
(0.07
)
 
3,259
   
146
   
0.28
 
Other investments
   
7,948
   
279
   
1.33
   
13,407
   
886
   
(2.18
)
Total interest -earning assets
 
$
874,045
   
18,628
   
0.40
 
$
814,691
   
53,233
   
0.58
 
 
13


 
 
Increase (Decrease) in
 
   
Third Quarter 2007 vs 2006
 
First Nine Months of 2007 vs 2006
 
   
Average
 
Income/
 
Yield/
 
Average
 
Income/
 
Yield/
 
   
Balance
 
Expense
 
Rate
 
Balance
 
Expense
 
Rate
 
   
(Dollars in thousands)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest-bearing liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Demand deposits
 
$
243,337
   
2,170
   
0.20
 
$
214,378
   
7,165
   
0.49
 
Savings deposits
   
32,324
   
232
   
1.34
   
26,367
   
453
   
1.10
 
Time deposits
   
441,580
   
6,355
   
0.37
   
450,008
   
19,208
   
0.50
 
Other borrowings
   
38,360
   
524
   
0.03
   
24,708
   
1,424
   
0.27
 
Subordinated debentures
   
20,556
   
269
   
(1.84
)
 
14,831
   
724
   
(1.03
)
                                       
Total interest-bearing liabilities
 
$
776,157
   
9,550
   
0.08
 
$
730,292
   
28,974
   
0.36
 
                                       
Net interest income/net interest spread
       
9,078
   
0.32
%
     
24,259
   
0.22
%
                                       
Net yield on earning assets
           
0.44
%
         
0.33
%
Taxable equivalent adjustment:
                         
Investment securities
       
87
           
139
     
Net interest income
     
$
8,991
         
$
24,120
     

The following table depicts, on a taxable equivalent basis for the periods indicated, certain information related to our average balance sheet and our average yields on assets and average costs of liabilities. Average yields are calculated by dividing income or expense by the average balance of the corresponding assets or liabilities. Average balances have been calculated on a daily basis.

 
 
Three Months Ended September 30, 
 
 
 
2007
 
2006
 
 
 
 
Average
Balance 
 
Income/
Expense
 
Yield/
Rate
 
Average
Balance
 
Income/
Expense
 
Yield/
Rate
 
   
(Dollars in thousands)
 
ASSETS
                         
Interest-earning assets:
                         
Loans, net of unearned income (1)
 
$
1,944,252
 
$
40,486
   
8.26
%
$
1,157,948
 
$
23,366
   
8.01
%
Investment securities
                                     
Taxable
   
326,585
   
4,271
   
5.19
   
259,110
   
3,248
   
4.97
 
Tax-exempt (2)
   
26,638
   
418
   
6.23
   
10,600
   
161
   
6.01
 
Total investment securities
   
353,223
   
4,689
   
5.27
   
269,710
   
3,409
   
5.01
 
Federal funds sold
   
6,792
   
91
   
5.29
   
10,512
   
142
   
5.36
 
Other investments
   
47,936
   
875
   
7.24
   
39,988
   
596
   
5.91
 
Total interest-earning assets
   
2,352,203
   
46,141
   
7.78
   
1,478,158
   
27,513
   
7.38
 
Noninterest-earning assets:
                                     
Cash and due from banks
   
44,921
               
32,340
             
Premises and equipment
   
91,727
               
62,702
             
Accrued interest and other assets
   
272,138
               
93,061
             
Allowance for loan losses
   
(21,813
)
             
(12,832
)
           
Total assets
 
$
2,739,176
             
$
1,653,429
             
 
14

 
 
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
 
 
2007
 
2006
 
 
 
 
Average
Balance
 
Income/
Expense
 
Yield/
Rate
 
Average
Balance
 
Income/
Expense
 
Yield/
Rate
 
   
(Dollars in thousands)
 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
                         
Interest-bearing liabilities:
                         
Demand deposits
 
$
599,656
 
$
5,801
   
3.84
%
$
356,319
 
$
3,631
   
4.04
%
Savings deposits
   
54,812
   
265
   
1.92
   
22,488
   
33
   
0.58
 
Time deposits
   
1,200,005
   
15,344
   
5.07
   
758,425
   
8,989
   
4.70
 
Other borrowings
   
273,579
   
3,617
   
5.25
   
235,218
   
3,093
   
5.22
 
Subordinated debentures
   
52,515
   
1,066
   
8.05
   
31,959
   
797
   
9.89
 
Total interest-bearing liabilities
   
2,180,567
   
26,093
   
4.75
   
1,404,409
   
16,543
   
4.67
 
Noninterest-bearing liabilities:
                                     
Demand deposits
   
197,977
               
100,872
             
Accrued interest and other liabilities
   
32,723
               
16,984
             
Stockholders’ equity
   
327,909
               
131,163
             
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
 
$
2,739,176
             
$
1,653,428
             
Net interest income/net interest spread
         
20,048
   
3.03
%
       
10,970
   
2.71
%
Net yield on earning assets
               
3.38
%
             
2.94
%
Taxable equivalent adjustment:
                                     
Investment securities (2)
         
142
               
55
       
Net interest income
       
$
19,906
             
$
10,915
       
____________
(1)
Nonaccrual loans are included in loans, net of unearned income. No adjustment has been made for these loans in the calculation of yields.

(2)
Interest income and yields are presented on a fully taxable equivalent basis using a tax rate of 34%.

The following table sets forth, on a taxable equivalent basis, the effect that the varying levels of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities and the applicable rates have had on changes in net interest income for the three-month periods ended September 30, 2007 and 2006.
 

   
Three Months Ended September 30,
2007 vs. 2006 (1)
 
   
Increase
 
Changes Due To
 
   
(Decrease)
 
Rate
 
Volume
 
   
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Increase (decrease) in:
             
Income from interest-earning assets:
                   
Interest and fees on loans
 
$
17,120
 
$
753
 
$
16,367
 
Interest on securities:
                   
Taxable
   
1,023
   
149
   
874
 
Tax-exempt
   
257
   
4
   
253
 
Interest on federal funds
   
(51
)
 
(1
)
 
(50
)
Interest on other investments
   
279
   
148
   
131
 
Total interest income
   
18,628
   
1,053
   
17,575
 
Expense from interest-bearing liabilities:
                   
Interest on demand deposits
   
2,170
   
(188
)
 
2,358
 
Interest on savings deposits
   
232
   
143
   
89
 
Interest on time deposits
   
6,355
   
757
   
5,598
 
Interest on other borrowings
   
524
   
18
   
506
 
Interest on subordinated debentures
   
269
   
(169
)
 
438
 
Total interest expense
   
9,550
   
561
   
8,989
 
Net interest income
 
$
9,078
 
$
492
 
$
8,586
 
____________
(1)
The change in interest due to both rate and volume has been allocated to rate and volume changes in proportion to the relationship of the absolute dollar amounts of the changes in each.
 
15

 
The following table depicts, on a taxable equivalent basis for the periods indicated, certain information related to our average balance sheet and our average yields on assets and average costs of liabilities. Average yields are calculated by dividing income or expense by the average balance of the corresponding assets or liabilities. Average balances have been calculated on a daily basis.

   
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
 
 
2007
 
2006
 
 
 
Average
Balance
 
Income/
Expense
 
Yield/
Rate
 
Average
Balance
 
Income/
Expense
 
Yield/
Rate
 
   
   
(Dollars in thousands)
 
ASSETS
                         
Interest-earning assets:
                         
Loans, net of unearned income (1)
 
$
1,769,343
 
$
109,783
   
8.30
%
$
1,067,972
 
$
62,038
   
7.77
%
Investment securities
                                     
Taxable
   
327,981
   
12,805
   
5.22
   
239,560
   
8,757
   
4.89
 
Tax-exempt (2)
   
17,698
   
822
   
6.21
   
9,466
   
414
   
5.84
 
Total investment securities
   
345,679
   
13,627
   
5.27
   
249,026
   
9,171
   
4.92
 
Federal funds sold
   
9,135
   
373
   
5.47
   
5,876
   
228
   
5.19
 
Other investments
   
47,214
   
2,305
   
6.53
   
33,805
   
1,418
   
5.61
 
Total interest-earning assets
   
2,171,371
   
126,088
   
7.76
   
1,356,679
   
72,855
   
7.18
 
Noninterest-earning assets:
                                     
Cash and due from banks
   
43,965
               
24,927
             
Premises and equipment
   
93,975
               
58,823
             
Accrued interest and other assets
   
242,629
               
84,416
             
Allowance for loan losses
   
(19,871
)
             
(12,394
)
           
Total assets
 
$
2,532,069
             
$
1,512,451
             
                                       
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
                                     
Interest-bearing liabilities:
                                     
Demand deposits
 
$
545,465
 
$
15,134
   
3.71
%
$
331,086
 
$
7,969
   
3.22
%
Savings deposits
   
47,519
   
504
   
1.42
   
21,152
   
51
   
0.32
 
Time deposits
   
1,135,872
   
42,021
   
4.95
   
685,864
   
22,813
   
4.45
 
Other borrowings
   
242,243
   
9,636
   
5.32
   
217,535
   
8,212
   
5.05
 
Subordinated debentures
   
46,790
   
3,062
   
8.75
   
31,959
   
2,338
   
9.78
 
Total interest-bearing liabilities
   
2,017,889
   
70,357
   
4.66
   
1,287,596
   
41,383
   
4.30
 
Noninterest-bearing liabilities:
                                     
Demand deposits
   
185,704
               
95,376
             
Accrued interest and other liabilities
   
33,946
               
15,386
             
Stockholders’ equity
   
294,530
               
114,093
             
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
 
$
2,532,069
             
$
1,512,451
             
Net interest income/net interest spread
         
55,731
   
3.10
%
       
31,472
   
2.88
%
Net yield on earning assets
               
3.43
%
             
3.10
%
Taxable equivalent adjustment:
                                     
Investment securities (2)
         
280
               
140
       
Net interest income
       
$
55,451
             
$
31,332
       
____________
(1)
Nonaccrual loans are included in loans, net of unearned income. No adjustment has been made for these loans in the calculation of yields.

(2)
Interest income and yields are presented on a fully taxable equivalent basis using a tax rate of 34%.
 
16

 
The following table sets forth, on a taxable equivalent basis, the effect which the varying levels of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities and the applicable rates have had on changes in net interest income for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2007 and 2006.

 
 
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
2007 vs. 2006 (1)
 
 
 
Increase
 
Changes Due To
 
 
 
(Decrease)
 
Rate
 
Volume
 
 
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Increase (decrease) in:
             
Income from interest-earning assets:
             
Interest and fees on loans
 
$
47,745
 
$
4,492
 
$
43,253
 
Interest on securities:
                   
Taxable
   
4,048
   
626
   
3,422
 
Tax-exempt
   
408
   
28
   
380
 
Interest on federal funds
   
146
   
13
   
133
 
Interest on other investments
   
886
   
259
   
627
 
Total interest income
   
53,233
   
5,418
   
47,815
 
Expense from interest-bearing liabilities:
                   
Interest on demand deposits
   
7,165
   
1,364
   
5,801
 
Interest on savings deposits
   
453
   
332
   
121
 
Interest on time deposits
   
19,208
   
2,808
   
16,400
 
Interest on other borrowings
   
1,424
   
456
   
968
 
Interest on subordinated debentures
   
724
   
(267
)
 
991
 
Total interest expense
   
28,974
   
4,693
   
24,281
 
Net interest income
 
$
24,259
 
$
725
 
$
23,534
 
____________

(1) The change in interest due to both rate and volume has been allocated to rate and volume changes in proportion to the relationship of the absolute dollar amounts of the changes in each.

Noninterest income. Noninterest income increased $2.1 million and $5.3 million, or 74.6% and 64.9%, to $4.9 million and $13.5 million for the third quarter and first nine months of 2007, respectively, from $2.8 million and $8.2 million for the third quarter and first nine months of 2006, respectively. The components of noninterest income for the third quarter and first nine months of 2007 and 2006 consisted of the following:

 
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
 
 
2007
 
2006
 
% Change
 
   
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Service charges and fees on deposits
 
$
2,090
 
$
1,137
   
83.82
%
Mortgage banking income
   
970
   
919
   
5.55
 
Change in fair value of derivatives
   
202
   
6
   
3,266.67
 
Increase in cash surrender value of life insurance
   
481
   
443
   
8.58
 
Other noninterest income
   
1,181
   
315
   
274.92
 
Total
 
$
4,924
 
$
2,820
   
74.61
%

 
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
 
 
2007
 
2006
 
% Change
 
   
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Service charges and fees on deposits
 
$
5,774
 
$
3,417
   
68.98
%
Mortgage banking income
   
3,052
   
2,158
   
41.43
 
Investment securities gains
   
242
   
   
100.00
 
Change in fair value of derivatives
   
169
   
43
   
293.02
 
Increase in cash surrender value of life insurance
   
1,381
   
1,222
   
13.01
 
Other noninterest income
   
2,931
   
1,377
   
112.85
 
Total
 
$
13,549
 
$
8,217
   
64.89
%

The increases in service charges on deposits and fees are primarily attributable to an increased customer base resulting from our acquisitions. The increase in mortgage banking income is the result of an increase in the volume of originations. The increase in other noninterest income is primarily due to increases in credit life insurance commissions, brokerage commissions and ATM network fees. Our credit life insurance commissions have increased due to the acquisition of a consumer finance company subsidiary as part of the Community purchase. The increase in brokerage commissions is the result of increased volume in our investment subsidiary, and the increase in ATM network fees is the result of increased volume related to new customers and additional ATM locations, acquired through acquisitions or new branch locations.
 
17

 
Noninterest expenses. Noninterest expenses increased $9 million, or 74.42%, to $21.3 million for the third quarter of 2007 from $12.2 million for the third quarter of 2006. This increase is primarily due to our acquisitions, extinguishment of debt and the opening of new branch locations. Selected key ratios, as shown below, remained level between the periods with the efficiency ratio showing some improvement. Continued branch expansion is expected to put pressure on these ratios. However, increases in the volume of net interest income and noninterest income are expected to begin offsetting these costs. Noninterest expenses included the following for the third quarters of 2007 and 2006:

 
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
 
 
2007
 
2006
 
% Change
 
   
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Noninterest Expenses
             
Salaries and employee benefits
 
$
10,724
 
$
6,390
   
70.30
%
Occupancy and equipment expense
   
3,506
   
1,806
   
94.13
 
Amortization of intangibles
   
494
   
104
   
375.00
 
Loss on extinguishment of debt
   
1,469
   
   
 
Merger-related costs
   
103
   
350
   
(70.57
)
Loss on termination of ESOP
   
158
   
   
 
Subsidiary startup costs
   
   
135
   
(100.00
)
Professional fees
   
529
   
604
   
(12.42
)
Insurance expense
   
646
   
451
   
43.24
 
Postage, stationery and supplies
   
508
   
273
   
86.08
 
Communications expense
   
489
   
214
   
128.50
 
Advertising expense
   
536
   
366
   
46.45
 
Other operating expense
   
2,128
   
1,513
   
40.65
 
Total
 
$
21,290
 
$
12,206
   
74.42
%
 
                   
Selected Key Ratios
                   
Noninterest income to average assets (1)
   
0.67
%
 
0.67
%
     
Noninterest expense to average assets (2)
   
2.76
 
 
2.70
 
     
Efficiency ratio (2)
   
77.13
   
81.49
       
____________
(1) Noninterest income has been adjusted for the change in fair value of derivatives and security gains (losses).
(2)
Noninterest expense has been adjusted for amortization of intangibles, extinguishment of debt, merger-related costs, termination of ESOP and other losses on the sale of assets.

Noninterest expenses increased $23.6 million, or 70.1%, to $57.4 million for the first nine months of 2007 from $33.7 million for the first nine months of 2006. This increase is primarily due to our acquisitions and the opening of new branch locations. Selected key ratios, as shown below, improved from the first nine months of 2006 to the first nine months of 2007. Continued branch expansion is expected to put pressure on these ratios. However, increases in the volume of net interest income and noninterest income are expected to begin offsetting these costs. Noninterest expenses included the following for the first nine months of 2007 and 2006:

 
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
 
 
2007
 
2006
 
% Change
 
 
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Noninterest Expenses
             
Salaries and employee benefits
 
$
30,959
 
$
18,064
   
71.39
%
Occupancy and equipment expense
   
9,650
   
5,391
   
79.00
 
Amortization of intangibles
   
1,102
   
233
   
372.96
 
Loss on extinguishment of debt
   
1,469
   
   
 
Merger-related costs
   
530
   
350
   
51.43
 
Loss on termination of ESOP
   
158
   
   
 
Subsidiary startup costs
   
   
135
   
(100.00
)
Professional fees
   
1,549
   
1,860
   
(16.72
)
Insurance expense
   
1,551
   
1,311
   
18.31
 
Postage, stationery and supplies
   
1,682
   
812
   
107.14
 
Communications expense
   
1,469
   
587
   
150.26
 
Advertising expense
   
1,760
   
920
   
91.30
 
Other operating expense
   
5,493
   
4,076
   
34.76
 
Total
 
$
57,372
 
$
33,739
   
70.05
%
 
                   
Selected Key Ratios
                   
Noninterest income to average assets (1)
   
0.69
%
 
0.71
%
     
Noninterest expense to average assets (2)
   
2.85
 
 
2.88
 
     
Efficiency ratio (2)
   
78.88
   
82.52
       
____________
(1) Noninterest income has been adjusted for the change in fair value of derivatives and security gains (losses).
(2)
Noninterest expense has been adjusted for amortization of intangibles, extinguishment of debt, merger-related costs, termination of ESOP and other losses on the sale of assets.
 
18

 
Income tax expense. We recognized income tax expense of $911,000 and $3.0 million for the third quarter of 2007 and first nine months of 2007, respectively, compared to $166,000 and $1.0 million for the third quarter of 2006 and first nine months of 2006, respectively. Our effective tax rate increased in 2007 compared to 2006 due to higher levels of income, recognition of taxable gains on the exchange of bank-owned life insurance and the recapture of tax credits related to the sale of condominium units. The difference in the effective tax rates in the first nine months of 2007 and 2006 and the blended federal statutory rate of 34% and state tax rates between 5% and 6%, is primarily due to certain tax-exempt income from investments and insurance policies. We adopted the provisions of FIN 48 as of January 1, 2007, the effect of which is described in Note 2 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

Provision for Loan Losses. The provision for loan losses represents the amount determined by management to be necessary to maintain the allowance for loan losses at a level capable of absorbing inherent losses in the loan portfolio. Management reviews the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses on a quarterly basis. The allowance for loan loss calculation is segregated into various segments that include classified loans, loans with specific allocations and pass rated loans. A pass rated loan is generally characterized by a very low to average risk of default and in which management perceives there is a minimal risk of loss. Loans are rated using an eight-point scale, with loan officers having the primary responsibility for assigning risk ratings and for the timely reporting of changes in the risk ratings. These processes, and the assigned risk ratings, are subject to review by our internal loan review function and chief credit officer. Impaired loans are reviewed specifically and separately under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 114 to determine the appropriate reserve allocation. Management compares the investment in an impaired loan with the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the loan’s effective interest rate, the loan’s observable market price, or the fair value of the collateral, if the loan is collateral-dependent, to determine the specific reserve allowance. To evaluate the overall adequacy of the allowance to absorb losses inherent in our loan portfolio, management considers historical loss experience based on volume and types of loans, trends in classifications, volume and trends in delinquencies and non-accruals, economic conditions and other pertinent information. Based on future evaluations, additional provisions for loan losses may be necessary to maintain the allowance for loan losses at an appropriate level. See “Financial Condition — Allowance for Loan Losses” for additional discussion.

The provision for loan losses was $1.2 million for the third quarter of 2007, an increase of $629,000, or 114.4%, from $550,000 in the third quarter of 2006. The provision for loan losses was $2.9 million for the first nine months of 2007, an increase of $1.0 million, or 55.9%, from $1.9 million in the first nine months of 2006. During the third quarter and first nine months of 2007, we had net charged-off loans totaling $1.2 million and $2.6 million, respectively, compared to net charged-off loans of $654,000 and $1.6 million in the third quarter and first nine months of 2006, respectively. The annualized ratio of net charged-off loans to average loans was 0.24% and 0.20% for the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2007, compared to the .23% and 0.21% for the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2006, and .20% for the year ended December 31, 2006, respectively. The allowance for loan losses totaled $22.9 million, or 1.12% of loans, net of unearned income, at September 30, 2007, compared to $18.9 million, or 1.15% of loans, net of unearned income, at December 31, 2006. See “Financial Condition — Allowance for Loan Losses” for additional discussion.

Financial Condition

Total assets were $2.902 billion at September 30, 2007, an increase of $461 million, or 18.9%, from $2.441 billion as of December 31, 2006. Average total assets for the first nine months of 2007 were $2.532 billion, which was supported by average total liabilities of $2.237 billion and average total stockholders’ equity of $295 million.

People’s Acquisition. We completed the acquisition of 100% of the outstanding stock of People’s on July 27, 2007 in exchange for 6,635,125 shares of our common stock valued at approximately $74 million (see Note 3 to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements). The shares were valued by using the average of the closing prices of our stock for several days prior to and after the terms of the acquisition were agreed to and announced. The total purchase price, which includes certain direct acquisition costs, was $76 million. As a result of the acquisition we now operate three banking locations in Sarasota and Manatee Counties of Florida. This area is a significant addition to our largest market, which we expanded in 2006 with the Kensington acquisition.
 
The People’s transaction resulted in $47 million of goodwill allocated to the Florida reporting unit and $10 million of core deposit intangibles. The goodwill acquired is not tax-deductible. The amount allocated to the core deposit intangible was determined by an independent valuation and is being amortized over an estimated useful life of ten years based on the undiscounted cash flow.
 
19


Management is completing its plan to consolidate People’s data processing operations and convert People’s accounts to our system. This conversion is expected to be completed in the first quarter of 2008. Certain costs associated with this conversion, totaling approximately $575,000, were estimated and accrued as of the acquisition date and consist primarily of contract cancellation costs.
 
Short-term liquid assets. Short-term liquid assets (cash and due from banks, interest-bearing deposits in other banks and federal funds sold) decreased $18.0 million, or 20.9%, to $68.0 million at September 30, 2007 from $86.0 million at December 31, 2006. At September 30, 2007, short-term liquid assets comprised 2.3% of total assets, compared to 3.5% at December 31, 2006. We continually monitor our liquidity position and will increase or decrease our short-term liquid assets as we deem necessary.

Investment Securities. Total investment securities increased $12.8 million, or 3.6%, to $367.5 million at September 30, 2007, from $354.7 million at December 31, 2006. The acquisition of People’s added approximately $47.0 million in investment securities during the third quarter of 2007. Excluding the People’s acquisition, investment securities declined approximately $34.0 million from December 31, 2006 primarily as a result of maturities, calls and principal pay-downs which have been used primarily to fund loan growth. Average investment securities totaled $345.7 million for the first nine months of 2007 compared to $249.0 million for the first nine months of 2006. Investment securities were 14.8% of interest-earning assets at September 30, 2007, compared to 17.0% at December 31, 2006. The investment portfolio produced an average tax-equivalent yield of 5.27% for the first nine months of 2007, compared to 4.92% for the first nine months of 2006.
 
The following table presents the carrying value of the securities we held at the dates indicated.
 
Investment Portfolio
 
 
Available for Sale
 
 
 
 
September 30,
2007
 
December 31,
2006
 
Percent
Change
 
   
(Dollars in thousands)
 
U.S. Treasury and agencies
 
$
103,581
 
$
111,852
   
(7.40
)%
State and political subdivisions
   
32,757
   
12,942
   
153.10
 
Mortgage-backed securities
   
196,931
   
184,453
   
6.76
 
Corporate debt and other securities
   
34,269
   
45,469
   
(24.63
)
Total investment securities
 
$
367,538
 
$
354,716
   
3.61
%

Loans. Loans, net of unearned income, totaled $2.039 billion at September 30, 2007, an increase of 24.4%, or $399 million, from $1.640 billion at December 31, 2006. Mortgage loans held for sale totaled $26.9 million at September 30, 2007, an increase of $2.5 million from $24.4 million at December 31, 2006. Average loans, including mortgage loans held for sale, totaled $1.769 billion for the first nine months of 2007 compared to $1.067 billion for the first nine months of 2006. Loans, net of unearned income, were 82.2% of interest-earning assets at September 30, 2007, compared to 78.7% at December 31, 2006. The loan portfolio produced an average yield of 8.30% for the first nine months of 2007, compared to 7.77% for the first nine months of 2006.
 
20

 
The People’s acquisition contributed approximately $258 million in loans at the acquisition date and had outstanding balances of $247 million as of September 30, 2007.

The following table details the distribution of the loan portfolio by category as of September 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006:
 
DISTRIBUTION OF LOANS BY CATEGORY
(Dollars in thousands)

 
 
September 30, 2007
 
December 31, 2006
 
 
 
 
Amount
 
Percent of
Total
 
Amount
 
Percent of
Total
 
Commercial and industrial
 
$
175,784
   
8.61
%
$
172,872
   
10.53
%
Real estate — construction and land development
   
673,829
   
33.02
   
547,772
   
33.37
 
Real estate — mortgage
                         
Single-family
   
533,531
   
26.14
   
456,341
   
27.80
 
Commercial
   
562,791
   
27.58
   
362,542
   
22.09
 
Other
   
40,960
   
2.01
   
46,895
   
2.86
 
Consumer
   
52,553
   
2.58
   
54,462
   
3.32
 
Other
   
1,353
   
.06
   
438
   
.03
 
Total loans
   
2,040,801
   
100.0
%
 
1,641,322
   
100.0
%
Unearned income
   
(1,271
)
       
(1,794
)
     
Allowance for loan losses
   
(22,867
)
       
(18,892
)
     
                           
Net loans
 
$
2,016,663
       
$
1,620,636
       


The following table shows the amount of total loans, net of unearned income, by segment and the percent change for the dates indicated:

   
September 30,
2007
 
December 31,
2006
 
Percent
Change
 
   
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Total loans, net of unearned income
 
$
2,039,530
 
$
1,639,580
   
24.40
%
Alabama segment
   
929,476
   
872,870
   
6.49
 
Florida segment
   
934,524
   
625,633
   
49.37
 
Other
   
175,530
   
141,025
   
24.47
 
 
Property and Equipment. Property and equipment totaled $91.7 million at September 30, 2007, a decrease of 3.1%, or $2.9 million, from $94.6 million at December 31, 2006. This decrease is primarily due to a reclassification of certain properties to the held-for-sale category and the sale and lease-back of two branch facilities (See Notes 9 and 11 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements). The People’s acquisition added approximately $2.3 million in property and equipment. We also announced on July 25, 2007 that our banking subsidiary will be expanding into Citrus and Marion Counties with four new offices in the Tampa Bay area. The four new offices will be in Homosassa, Inverness, Dunnellon and Beverly Hills. These existing facilities were purchased in October, 2007 from a large regional bank for approximately $4.5 million, and are expected to open and begin serving customers in the fourth quarter of 2007.

Deposits. Noninterest-bearing deposits totaled $207.3 million at September 30, 2007, an increase of 8.4%, or $16.0 million, from $191.3 million at December 31, 2006. Noninterest-bearing deposits were 9.6% of total deposits at September 30, 2007 compared to 10.2% at December 31, 2006.

Interest-bearing deposits totaled $1.943 billion at September 30, 2007, an increase of 15.7%, or $263 million, from $1.680 billion at December 31, 2006. Interest-bearing deposits averaged $1.728 billion for the first nine months of 2007 compared to $1.038 billion for the first nine months of 2006. The average rate paid on all interest-bearing deposits during the first nine months of 2007 was 4.66%, compared to 3.97% for the first nine months of 2006.
 
21

 
The People’s acquisition contributed approximately $245 million in deposits at the acquisition date. As of September 30, 2007 People’s deposits totaled approximately $241 million, of which $33 million were noninterest-bearing and $208 million were interest-bearing.

The following table sets forth the composition of our total deposit accounts at the dates indicated.

 
 
September 30,
2007
 
December 31,
2006
 
Percent
Change
 
   
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Noninterest-bearing demand
 
$
207,383
 
$
191,323
   
8.39
%
Alabama segment
   
124,232
   
130,129
   
(4.53
)
Florida segment
   
73,784
   
49,742
   
48.33
 
Other
   
9,367
   
11,452
   
(18.21
)
                     
Interest-bearing demand
   
631,260
   
552,887
   
14.18
 
Alabama segment
   
252,068
   
220,514
   
14.31
 
Florida segment
   
231,172
   
115,528
   
100.10
 
Other
   
148,020
   
216,845
   
(31.74
)
                     
Savings
   
58,966
   
42,717
   
38.04
 
Alabama segment
   
32,354
   
28,161
   
14.89
 
Florida segment
   
26,065
   
14,323
   
81.98
 
Other
   
547
   
233
   
134.76
 
                     
Time deposits
   
1,252,428
   
1,083,914
   
15.27
 
Alabama segment
   
659,964
   
592,900
   
16.37
 
Florida segment
   
443,694
   
341,161
   
30.05
 
Other
   
148,770
   
149,853
   
(0.72
)
                     
Total deposits
 
$
2,150,037
 
$
1,870,841
   
14.92
%
Alabama segment
 
$
1,068,618
 
$
971,704
   
9.97
%
Florida segment
 
$
774,715
 
$
520,754
   
48.77
%
Other
 
$
306,704
 
$
378,383
   
(18.94
)%

Borrowings. Advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB”) totaled $288 million at September 30, 2007, an increase of 53.25%, or $100 million, from $188 million at December 31, 2006. The People’s acquisition contributed approximately $42 million in FHLB advances. Borrowings from the FHLB were used primarily to fund growth in the loan portfolio and have a weighted average interest rate of approximately 5.21% at September 30, 2007. The advances are secured by FHLB stock, agency securities and a blanket lien on certain residential real estate loans and commercial loans.

Junior Subordinated Debentures Owed to Unconsolidated Subsidiary Trusts. On July 19, 2007, we issued approximately $22 million in aggregate principal amount of Trust Preferred Securities and a like amount of related subordinated debentures through our wholly-owned, unconsolidated subsidiary trust, Superior Capital Trust I. On July 25, 2007, we completed our redemption of approximately $16 million in aggregate outstanding principal amount of Trust Preferred Securities and related six-month LIBOR plus 3.75% junior subordinated debentures due July 25, 2031, both of which were issued by our wholly-owned, unconsolidated subsidiary trust, TBC Capital Statutory Trust III. (See Note 10 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements).

Allowance for Loan Losses. We maintain an allowance for loan losses within a range we believe is adequate to absorb estimated losses inherent in the loan portfolio. We prepare a quarterly analysis to assess the risk in the loan portfolio and to determine the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses. Generally, we estimate the allowance using specific reserves for impaired loans, and other factors, such as historical loss experience based on volume and types of loans, trends in classifications, volume and trends in delinquencies and non-accruals, national and local economic trends and conditions and other pertinent information. The level of allowance for loan losses to net loans will vary depending on the quarterly analysis.

We manage and control risk in the loan portfolio through adherence to credit standards established by the Board of Directors and implemented by senior management. These standards are set forth in a formal loan policy which establishes loan underwriting and approval procedures, sets limits on credit concentration and enforces regulatory requirements.
 
22

 
Loan portfolio concentration risk is reduced through concentration limits for borrowers, varying collateral types and geographic diversification. Concentration risk is measured and reported to senior management and the board of directors on a regular basis.

The allowance for loan loss calculation is segregated into various segments that include classified loans, loans with specific allocations and pass rated loans. A pass rated loan is generally characterized by a very low to average risk of default and in which management perceives there is a minimal risk of loss. Loans are rated using an eight-point scale, with the loan officer having the primary responsibility for assigning risk ratings and for the timely reporting of changes in the risk ratings. These processes, and the assigned risk ratings, are subject to review by our internal loan review function and senior management. Based on the assigned risk ratings, the criticized and classified loans in the portfolio are segregated according to the following regulatory classifications: Special Mention, Substandard, Doubtful or Loss.

Pursuant to SFAS No. 114, impaired loans are specifically reviewed loans for which it is probable that we will be unable to collect all amounts due according to the terms of the loan agreement. Impairment is measured by comparing the recorded investment in the loan with the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the loan’s effective interest rate, at the loan’s observable market price or the fair value of the collateral if the loan is collateral dependent. A valuation allowance is provided to the extent that the measure of the impaired loans is less than the recorded investment. A loan is not considered impaired during a period of delay in payment if we continue to expect that all amounts due will ultimately be collected according to the terms of the loan agreement. Larger groups of homogenous loans such as consumer installment and residential real estate mortgage loans are collectively evaluated for impairment.

Reserve percentages assigned to homogeneous loans are based on historical charge-off experience adjusted for current trends in the portfolio and other risk factors.

As stated above, risk ratings are subject to independent review by internal loan review, which also performs ongoing, independent review of the risk management process. The risk management process includes underwriting, documentation and collateral control. Loan review is centralized and independent of the lending function. The loan review results are reported to senior management and the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors . We have a centralized loan administration department to serve our entire bank. This department provides standardized oversight for compliance with loan approval authorities and bank lending policies and procedures, as well as centralized supervision, monitoring and accessibility.
 
23

 
The following table summarizes certain information with respect to our allowance for loan losses and the composition of charge-offs and recoveries for the periods indicated.

SUMMARY OF LOAN LOSS EXPERIENCE

 
 
Three Months
Ended
September 30,
 
Nine Months
Ended
September 30,
 
Year Ended
December 31,
 
 
 
2007
 
2006
 
2007
 
2006
 
2006
 
 
 
(Dollars in Thousands)
 
Allowance for loan losses at beginning of period
 
$
19,147
 
$
12,311
 
$
18,892
 
$
12,011
 
$
12,011
 
Allowance of acquired bank
   
3,717
   
1,016
   
3,717
   
1,016
   
6,697
 
Charge-offs:
                               
Commercial and industrial
   
247
   
456
   
684
   
1,071
   
1,450
 
Real estate — construction and land development
   
120
   
-
   
121
   
44
   
378
 
Real estate — mortgage
                               
Single-family
   
350
   
87
   
799
   
537
   
625
 
Commercial
   
570
   
226
   
589
   
321
   
416
 
Other
   
-
   
4
   
206
   
15
   
15
 
Consumer
   
472
   
141
   
1,409
   
545
   
860
 
Other
   
-
   
-
   
-
   
2
   
2
 
Total charge-offs
   
1,759
   
914
   
3,808
   
2,535
   
3,746
 
Recoveries:
                               
Commercial and industrial
   
78
   
104
   
334
   
322
   
465
 
Real estate — construction and land development
   
275
   
2
   
283
   
123
   
126
 
Real estate — mortgage
                               
Single-family
   
87
   
27
   
144
   
83
   
102
 
Commercial
   
3
   
21
   
23
   
75
   
363
 
Other
   
10
   
17
   
68
   
63
   
73
 
Consumer
   
106
   
89
   
304
   
215
   
301
 
Other
   
24
   
   
26
   
   
 
Total recoveries
   
583
   
260
   
1,182
   
881
   
1,430
 
Net charge-offs
   
1,176
   
654
   
2,626
   
1,654
   
2,316
 
Provision for loan losses
   
1,179
   
550
   
2,884
   
1,850
   
2,500
 
Allowance for loan losses at end of period
 
$
22,867
 
$
13,223
 
$
22,867
 
$
13,223
 
$
18,892
 
Loans at end of period, net of unearned income
 
$
2,039,530
 
$
1,257,640
 
$
2,039,530
 
$
1,257,640
 
$
1,639,528
 
Average loans, net of unearned income
   
1,921,404
   
1,157,948
   
1,745,261
   
1,067,972
   
1,176,844
 
Ratio of ending allowance to ending loans
   
1.12
%
 
1.05
%
 
1.12
%
 
1.05
%
 
1.15
%
Ratio of net charge-offs to average
loans (1)
   
0.24
%
 
0.23
%
 
0.20
%
 
0.21
%
 
0.20
%
Net charge-offs as a percentage of:
                               
Provision for loan losses
   
99.83
%
 
118.91
%
 
91.09
%
 
89.41
%
 
92.64
%
Allowance for loan losses (1)
   
20.42
%
 
19.62
%
 
15.36
%
 
16.72
%
 
12.26
%
Allowance for loan losses as a percentage of nonperforming loans
   
97.35
%
 
307.15
%
 
97.35
%
 
307.15
%
 
219.88
%
____________
(1)
Annualized.

Compared to the third quarter of 2006, we have realized some weakness in overall asset quality. Nonperforming assets (“NPAs”) as a percentage of total loans plus nonperforming assets increased to 1.24% as of September 30, 2007, compared to 0.63% as of December 31, 2006. We believe this decline in asset quality is attributable primarily to current market and economic conditions. The overall increase in NPAs can be primarily attributed to the bank acquisition consummated in the third quarter, credits located in northwest Florida adversely affected by the real estate slowdown in that region and the inconsistent payment performance of a multifamily project located in the Atlanta, Georgia metropolitan area. Management is actively monitoring these credits and does not currently expect any significant losses. We believe that the current allowance for loan losses is sufficient for the increase in NPAs and the corresponding decline in coverage ratios, as compared to the prior periods, as these changes are related to loans on which we currently believe we will incur no loss.
 
24

 
The provision for loan losses was $2.9 million for the first nine months of 2007, an increase of $1.0 million, or 55.9%, from $1.9 million in the first nine months of 2006. We had net charged-off loans totaling $1.2 million and $2.6 million during the third quarter and first nine months of 2007, respectively, compared to net charged-off loans totaling $654,000 and $1.7 million in the third quarter and first nine months of 2006, respectively. The annualized ratio of net charged-off loans to average loans was 0.24% and 0.20% for the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2007, respectively, compared to .23% and 0.21% for the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2006, respectively, and 0.20% for the year ended December 31, 2006. The total required allowance for loan losses as a percentage of total loans decreased from 1.15% at December 31, 2006 to 1.12% at September 30, 2007.

Nonperforming Assets. Nonperforming assets increased $14.8 million, to $25.2 million as of September 30, 2007 from $10.4 million at December 31, 2006. The following table represents our nonperforming assets for the dates indicated:
 
 
 
 
September 30,
2007
 
December 31,
2006
 
   
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Nonaccrual
 
$
17,066
 
$
7,773
 
Accruing loans 90 days or more delinquent
   
5,923
   
514
 
Restructured
   
499
   
305
 
Total nonperforming loans
   
23,488
   
8,592
 
Other real estate owned assets and repossessed assets
   
1,737
   
1,821
 
Total nonperforming assets
 
$
25,225
 
$
10,413
 
Nonperforming loans as a percentage of loans
   
1.15%
 
 
0.52%
 
Nonperforming assets as a percentage of loans plus nonperforming assets
   
1.24%
 
 
0.63%
 
Nonperforming assets as a percentage of total assets
   
0.87%
 
 
0.43%
 
 
The following is a summary of nonperforming loans by category for the dates shown:

 
 
September 30,
2007
 
December 31,
2006
 
 
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Commercial and industrial
 
$
1,162
 
$
704
 
Real estate — construction and land development
   
6,242
   
2,067
 
Real estate — mortgages
             
Single-family
   
7,320
   
2,805
 
Commercial
   
3,062
   
1,765
 
Other
   
5,024
   
688
 
Consumer
   
678
   
559
 
Other
   
   
4
 
Total nonperforming loans
 
$
23,488
 
$
8,592
 

A delinquent loan is placed on nonaccrual status when it becomes 90 days or more past due and management believes, after considering economic and business conditions and collection efforts, that the borrower’s financial condition is such that the collection of interest is doubtful. When a loan is placed on nonaccrual status, all interest, that has been accrued on the loan during the current period but remains unpaid, is reversed and deducted from earnings as a reduction of reported interest income; any prior period accrued and unpaid interest is reversed and charged against the allowance for loan losses. No additional interest income is accrued on the loan balance until the collection of both principal and interest becomes reasonably certain. When a problem loan is finally resolved, there may ultimately be an actual write-down, charge-off or recovery of previous charged-off amounts of the principal balance to the allowance for loan losses, which may affect earnings.

Past Due Loans. Loans past due 30 to 89 days for the subsidiary bank increased to 1.58% for September 30, 2007, compared to 0.85% at December 31, 2006. Consolidated loans past due 30 to 89 days, including the finance company subsidiaries, increased to 1.61% for September 30, 2007 compared to 0.90% at December 31, 2006. The majority of our subsidiary bank’s past due loans consisted of approximately $24.9 million, or 79% of total past due loans, within the commercial real estate and real estate construction loan categories. Within these two categories, $16.5 million, or 52%, of the total past due loans, are attributed to four large relationships, three of which are located in the Florida region and one of which is located in Georgia. The Florida region has been most affected by the recent slowdown in the real estate market. We are actively working with each of these borrowers to restore the credits to a consistent performance level while minimizing our loss exposure. In spite of the increased levels of delinquency within our portfolio, as well as the overall challenges faced by the banking industry, the level of associated credit losses has remained within our expectations, and we do not currently expect any significant losses.
 
25

 
Impaired Loans. At September 30, 2007, the recorded investment in impaired loans under SFAS 114 totaled $16.2 million, with approximately $1.2 million in allowance for loan losses specifically allocated to impaired loans. This represents a increase of $9.3 million from $6.9 million at December 31, 2006. The following is a summary of impaired loans and the specifically allocated allowance for loan losses by category as of September 30, 2007:

 
 
 
Outstanding
Balance
 
Specific
Allowance
 
   
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Commercial and industrial
 
$
1,175
 
$
93
 
Real estate — construction and land development
   
3,336
   
464
 
Real estate — mortgages
             
Commercial
   
7,954
   
495
 
1-4 family
   
2,936
   
12
 
Other
   
801
   
94
 
Total
 
$
16,202
 
$
1,158
 

Potential Problem Loans. In addition to nonperforming loans, management has identified $15.0 to $20.0 million in potential problem loans as of September 30, 2007, compared to $5.2 million as of December 31, 2006. Potential problem loans are loans where known information about possible credit problems of the borrowers causes management to have doubts as to the ability of such borrowers to comply with the present repayment terms and may result in recognition of such loans as nonperforming. Borrowers are experiencing cash-flow shortages due to the slowdown in real estate activity predominately along the northwest and central Florida regions. We are working closely with those borrowers and will continue to monitor their respective cash flow positions.

Stockholders’ Equity

Stock Repurchase Plan. We announced in June 2007 that our Board of Directors had approved the repurchase of up to 1,000,000 shares of our outstanding common stock. During the quarter ended September 30, 2007, we purchased 1,000,000 shares of stock at an average price of $9.22 per share, including commissions, which we recorded as treasury stock in the statement of financial condition at cost. The shares were purchased in the open market through negotiated or block transactions and were not repurchased from our management team or other insiders.

In October 2007 our Board of Directors approved our second stock repurchase program. Beginning on or after November 2, 2007, we may purchase up to 1,000,000 shares of our outstanding common stock. The shares may be purchased in the open market through negotiated or block transactions. We do not intend to repurchase any shares from our management team or other insiders. This stock repurchase program does not obligate us to acquire any specific number of shares and may be suspended or discontinued at any time.

Termination of Superior ESOP. Effective August 31, 2007, we terminated the Superior Bancorp Employee Stock Ownership Plan (the “ESOP”). The ESOP was leveraged and a promissory note was outstanding between the ESOP and us with a remaining balance of $1.2 million at the termination date. The promissory note was satisfied by the transfer from the ESOP to us of 127,469 unallocated shares of our common stock valued at a price of $9.14 per share, the closing price on that date. We transferred these shares to treasury stock at the current market value from the unallocated ESOP shares account. The remaining 17,178 of unallocated shares were committed to be allocated to the participants’ accounts, and as a result, we recognized additional compensation expense during the third quarter of 2007 of approximately $158,000.
 
26

 
Regulatory Capital. The table below represents our and our federal thrift subsidiary’s regulatory and minimum regulatory capital requirements at September 30, 2007 (dollars in thousands):

 
 
 
Actual
 
For Capital
Adequacy
Purposes
 
To Be Well
Capitalized Under
Prompt Corrective
Action
 
 
 
Amount
 
Ratio
 
Amount
 
Ratio
 
Amount
 
Ratio
 
As of September 30, 2007
                         
Tier 1 Core Capital (to Adjusted Total Assets)
                         
Corporation
 
$
209,877
   
7.73
%
$
108,573
   
4.00
%
$
135,716
   
5.00
%
Superior Bank
   
203,231
   
7.55
   
107,625
   
4.00
   
134,531
   
5.00
 
Total Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets)
                                     
Corporation
   
231,455
   
10.56
   
175,285
   
8.00
   
219,106
   
10.00
%
Superior Bank
   
224,810
   
10.37
   
173,377
   
8.00
   
216,721
   
10.00
 
Tier 1 Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets)
                                     
Corporation
   
209,877
   
9.58
   
N/A
   
N/A
 
 
131,464
   
6.00
%
Superior Bank
   
203,231
   
9.38
   
N/A
   
N/A
   
130,033
   
6.00
 
Tangible Capital (to Adjusted Total Assets)
                                     
Superior Bank
   
203,231
   
7.55
   
40,359
   
1.50
   
N/A
   
N/A
 

Liquidity
 
Our principal sources of funds are deposits, principal and interest payments on loans, federal funds sold and maturities and sales of investment securities. In addition to these sources of liquidity, we have access to purchased funds from several regional financial institutions, brokered deposits, and may borrow from the FHLB under a blanket floating lien on certain commercial loans and residential real estate loans. Also, we have established repurchase agreements with a large financial institution. While scheduled loan repayments and maturing investments are relatively predictable, interest rates, general economic conditions and competition influence deposit flows and early loan payments. Management places constant emphasis on the maintenance of adequate liquidity to meet conditions that might reasonably be expected to occur. Management believes it has established sufficient sources of funds to meet its anticipated liquidity needs.

As shown in the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows, operating activities provided $1.5 million in funds in the first nine months of 2007, primarily due to net income of $5.7 million plus $3.4 million in depreciation and $2.9 million in provision for loan losses, which were offset by an increase in mortgage loans held for sale of $2.5 million and decreases in accrued interest payable of $2.0 million and other liabilities of $6.0 million which primarily resulted from the payment of interest and merger related costs. This compares to net funds provided of $8.7 million in the first nine months of 2006, primarily due to net income of $2.9 million plus depreciation expense and provision for loan losses of $2.3 million and $1.9 million, respectively. Additional cash flows from operations included a net decrease in mortgage loans held for sale and other assets offset by increases in accrued expenses and deferred taxes.

Investing activities were a net use of funds in the first nine months of 2007, primarily due to an increase in loans offset by investment security sales and maturities. Investing activities were a net use of funds in the first nine months of 2006 primarily due to an increase in loans and investments offset by the sale of a majority of the securities obtained in the Kensington merger in an effort to de-leverage our balance sheet.

Financing activities provided funds in the first nine months of 2007, primarily as a result of an increase in deposits and advances from the FHLB to finance our loan growth. Financing activities provided funds in the first nine months of 2006, as we increased our levels of brokered certificates of deposit to finance our loan growth.
 
Forward-Looking Statements

The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 provides a safe harbor for forward-looking statements made by us or on our behalf. Some of the disclosures in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, including any statements preceded by, followed by, or which include, the words “may,” “could,” “should,” “will,” “would,” “hope,” “might,” “believe,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “intend,” “plan,” “assume” or similar expressions constitute forward-looking statements.

These forward-looking statements, implicitly and explicitly, include the assumptions underlying the statements and other information with respect to our beliefs, plans, objectives, goals, expectations, anticipations, estimates, intentions, financial condition, results of operations, future performance and business, including our expectations and estimates with respect to our revenues, expenses, earnings, return on equity, return on assets, efficiency ratio, asset quality, the adequacy of our allowance for loan losses and other financial data and capital and performance ratios.
 
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Although we believe that the expectations reflected in our forward-looking statements are reasonable, these statements involve risks and uncertainties which are subject to change based on various important factors (some of which are beyond our control). The following factors, among others, could cause our financial performance to differ materially from our goals, plans, objectives, intentions, expectations and other forward-looking statements: (1) the strength of the United States economy in general and the strength of the regional and local economies in which we conduct operations; (2) the effects of, and changes in, trade, monetary and fiscal policies and laws, including interest rate policies of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System; (3) inflation, interest rate, market and monetary fluctuations; (4) our ability to successfully integrate the assets, liabilities, customers, systems and management we acquire or merge into our operations; (5) our timely development of new products and services in a changing environment, including the features, pricing and quality compared to the products and services of our competitors; (6) the willingness of users to substitute competitors’ products and services for our products and services; (7) the impact of changes in financial services policies, laws and regulations, including laws, regulations and policies concerning taxes, banking, securities and insurance, and the application thereof by regulatory bodies; (8) our ability to resolve any legal proceeding on acceptable terms and its effect on our financial condition or results of operations; (9) technological changes; (10) changes in consumer spending and savings habits; (11) regulatory, legal or judicial proceedings, and (12) the effect of natural disasters, such as hurricanes, in our geographic markets. If one or more of the factors affecting our forward-looking statements proves incorrect, then our actual results, performance or achievements could differ materially from those expressed in, or implied by, forward-looking statements contained in this report. Therefore, we caution you not to place undue reliance on our forward-looking information and statements.

We do not intend to update our forward-looking statements, whether written or oral, to reflect changes. All forward-looking statements attributable to us are expressly qualified by these cautionary statements.

ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

The information set forth under the caption “Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations-Market Risk-Interest Rate Sensitivity” included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006, is hereby incorporated herein by reference.

We measure our interest rate risk by analyzing the correlation of interest-bearing assets to interest-bearing liabilities (“gap analysis”), net interest income simulation, and economic value of equity (“EVE”) modeling. There have been no significant changes in our quantitative or qualitative disclosures about market risk as of September 30, 2007 from those presented in our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006. The following is a comparison of these measurements as of September 30, 2007 to December 31, 2006 (dollars in thousands):
 

       
 
         
       
September 30, 2007
 
December 31, 2006
     
12-Month Gap
                 
Interest-bearing liabilities in excess of interest-earning assets
       
$
(478,000
)
$
(206,000
)
     
Cumulative 12-month Gap Ratio
         
.76     
   
.87     
       
                           
 
   
Increase (Decrease) in Net Interest Income
 
 
   
September 30, 2007
   
December 31, 2006
 
                           
Change (in Basis Points) in Interest Rates (12-Month Projection)
   
Amount
 
 
Percent
   
Amount
 
 
Percent
 
+200 BP (1)
 
$
4,800
   
6.0%
 
$
5,100
   
7.0%
 
- 200 BP (1)
   
(6,900
)
 
(8.6)   
 
 
(6,200
)
 
(8.6)   
 
(1) - Results are within our asset and liability management policy.
 
Our cumulative 12-month gap ratio decreased 11 basis points primarily as a the result of an increase in our non-maturity interest-bearing deposits and certificates of deposit with maturities of less than one year.

Our net interest income simulation model assumes an instantaneous and parallel increase or decrease in interest rates of 200 basis points.

EVE is a concept related to our longer-term interest rate risk. EVE is defined as the net present value of the balance sheet’s cash flows or the residual value of future cash flows. While EVE does not represent actual market liquidation or replacement value, it is a useful tool for estimating our balance sheet earnings capacity. The greater the EVE, the greater our earnings capacity. Our EVE model assumes an instantaneous and parallel increase or decrease of 200 basis points. The EVE produced by these scenarios is within our asset and liability management policy. The following table sets forth our EVE as of September 31, 2007 and December 31, 2006:
 
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December 31, 2006
 
 
 
Change
 
Change (in Basis Points) in Interest Rates
 
EVE
 
Amount
 
Percent
 
   
(Dollars in thousands)
 
+ 200 BP
 
$
404,377
 
$
14,626
   
3.8
%
0 BP
   
389,751
   
   
 
- 200 BP
   
355,976
   
(33,775
)
 
(8.7
)

September 31, 2007
 
 
 
Change
 
Change (in Basis Points) in Interest Rates
 
EVE
 
Amount
 
Percent
 
   
(Dollars in thousands)
 
+ 200 BP
 
$
476,643
 
$
14,189
   
3.1
%
0 BP
   
462,454
   
   
 
- 200 BP
   
427,255
   
(35,199
)
 
(7.6
)

Both the net interest income and EVE simulations include balances, asset prepayment speeds, and interest rate relationships among balances that management believes to be reasonable for the various interest rate environments. Differences in actual occurrences from these assumptions, as well as non-parallel changes in the yield curve, may change our market risk exposure.
 
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

CEO AND CFO CERTIFICATION

Appearing as exhibits to this report are Certifications of our Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”) and our Chief Financial Officer (“CFO”). The Certifications are required to be made by Rule 13a-14 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. This Item contains the information about the evaluation that is referred to in the Certifications, and the information set forth below in this Item 4 should be read in conjunction with the Certifications for a more complete understanding of the Certifications.

EVALUATION OF DISCLOSURE CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

We maintain disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our Exchange Act reports is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our CEO and CFO, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. In designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, management recognized that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives.

We conducted an evaluation (the “Evaluation”) of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our CEO and CFO, as of September 30, 2007. Based upon the Evaluation, our CEO and CFO have concluded that, as of September 30, 2007, our disclosure controls and procedures are effective to ensure that material information relating to Superior Bancorp and its subsidiaries is made known to management, including the CEO and CFO, particularly during the period when our periodic reports are being prepared.

There have not been any changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) under the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) during the fiscal quarter to which this report relates that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
 
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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION 

ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

While we are a party to various legal proceedings arising in the ordinary course of business, we believe that there are no proceedings threatened or pending against us at this time that will individually, or in the aggregate, materially adversely affect our business, financial condition or results of operations. We believe that we have strong claims and defenses in each lawsuit in which we are involved. While we believe that we will prevail in each lawsuit, there can be no assurance that the outcome of the pending, or any future, litigation, either individually or in the aggregate, will not have a material adverse effect on our financial condition or our results of operations.

ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS 

Our business is influenced by many factors that are difficult to predict, involve uncertainties that may materially affect actual results and are often beyond our control. We have identified a number of these risk factors in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006, which should be taken into consideration when reviewing the information contained in this report. There have been no material changes with regard to the risk factors previously disclosed in our most recent Form 10-K. For other factors that may cause actual results to differ materially from those indicated in any forward-looking statement or projection contained in this report, see “Forward-Looking Statements” under Part I, Item 2 above.

ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

There were no unregistered sales of equity securities by Superior Bancorp during the third quarter of 2007.

We repurchased 1,000,000 shares of our issued and outstanding common stock during the third quarter of 2007 pursuant to a program announced in June 2007.

Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

Period
 
Total Number of
Shares Purchased
 
Average Price
Paid Per Share
 
Total Number of
Shares Purchased
as Part of Publicly
Announced Plans
or Programs
 
Maximum Number
of Shares That
May Yet be
Purchased Under
the Plans
or Programs
 
August 2007
1,000,000
$9.22
1,000,000
-0-
 
On October 29, 2007 we announced that, beginning on or after November 2, 2007, we may purchase up to 1,000,000 additional shares of our outstanding common stock. The shares may be purchased in the open market through negotiated or block transactions. We do not intend to repurchase any shares from our management team or other insiders. This stock repurchase program does not obligate us to acquire any specific number of shares and may be suspended or discontinued at any time.
 
ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES

None.

ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS

None.

ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION

None.
 
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ITEM 6. EXHIBITS

(a) Exhibit:

4.01
Declaration of Trust, dated July 10, 2007 by and between Superior Bancorp (“Depositor”), Wilmington Trust Company (“the Trustee”), and Mark Tarnakow, William H. Caughran and Rick D. Gardner (each an “Administrator”)
   
4.02
Indenture, dated July 19, 2007, between Superior Bancorp, as issuer, and Wilmington Trust Company, as trustee, relating to Floating Rate Junior Subordinated Deferrable Interest Debentures, due 2037
   
4.03
Guarantee Agreement, by and between Superior Bancorp and Wilmington Trust Company, dated July 19, 2007
   
4.04
Superior Bancorp, 22,000 Capital Securities, Floating Rate Capital Securities Placement Agreement, dated July 18, 2007
   
31.01
Certification of principal executive officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a).
   
31.02
Certification of principal financial officer pursuant to 13a-14(a).
   
32.01
Certification of principal executive officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350.
   
32.02
Certification of principal financial officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350.
 
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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
 
     
 
SUPERIOR BANCORP
(Registrant)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Date: November 9, 2007 By:   /s/ C. Stanley Bailey
 
C. Stanley Bailey
 
Chief Executive Officer
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
Date: November 9, 2007 By:   /s/ Mark Tarnakow
 
Mark Tarnakow
 
Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer)
 

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