Unassociated Document
As
filed with the Office of the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 19,
2008
Registration
No. 33-26248
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington,
D.C. 20549
POST-EFFECTIVE
AMENDMENT
NO.
3 TO
FORM
S-3
REGISTRATION
STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
FIRST
UNITED CORPORATION
(Exact
Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
Maryland
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52-1380770
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(State
or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization
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(I.R.S.
Employer Identification Number)
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19
South Second Street, Oakland, Maryland 21550
(Address
of Principal Executive Offices)
William
B. Grant, Esquire
Chairman
and Chief Executive Officer
First
United Corporation
19
South Second Street, Oakland, Maryland 21550
(888)
692-2654
(Name,
Address and Telephone Number of Agent for Service)
Copies
to:
Andrew
D. Bulgin, Esquire
Gordon,
Feinblatt, Rothman, Hoffberger & Hollander, LLC
The
Garrett Building
233
East Redwood Street
Baltimore,
Maryland 21202
(410)
576-4280
Approximate date of commencement of
proposed sale to the public: As soon as practicable after the
effective date of this Registration Statement.
If the only securities being
registered on this Form are being offered pursuant to dividend or interest
reinvestment plans, please check the following box. x
If any of the securities being
registered on this Form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous basis
pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, other than securities
offered only in connection with dividend or interest reinvestment plans, check
the following box. ¨
If this Form is filed to register
additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the
Securities Act, please check the following box and list the Securities Act
registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement
for the same offering. ¨
_________
If this Form is a post-effective
amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check the
following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the
earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. ¨
_________
If this Form is a registration
statement pursuant to General Instruction I.D. or a post-effective amendment
thereto that shall become effective upon filing with the Commission pursuant to
Rule 462(e) under the Securities Act, check the following box.
If this Form is a post-effective
amendment to a registration statement filed pursuant to General Instruction I.D.
filed to register additional securities or additional classes of securities
pursuant to Rule 413(b) under the Securities Act, check the following box. ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the
registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated
filer or a smaller reporting company. See definition of “large accelerated
filer”, “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large
accelerated filer ¨
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Accelerated
filer x
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Non-accelerated
filer ¨ (Do
not check if a smaller reporting company)
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Smaller
reporting company ¨
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EXPLANATORY
NOTE
This
Registration Statement as originally filed (File No. 33-26248) related to the
offering of 250,000 shares of common stock issuable under the First United
Corporation Dividend Reinvestment and Stock Purchase Plan. This
Post-Effective Amendment No. 3 is being filed for the purpose of updating
information contained in the Dividend Reinvestment and Stock Purchase Plan with
respect to the administration of the Plan. The registration fees in
respect of the shares of common stock registered under File No. 33-26248 were
paid at the time of the original filing of the Registration Statement on Form
S-3.
PROSPECTUS
First
United Corporation
Dividend
Reinvestment and Stock Purchase Plan
83,349
Shares of Common Stock
This Prospectus relates to 83,349
shares of our common stock, par value $.01 per share, to be issued under the
First United Corporation Dividend Reinvestment and Stock Purchase
Plan. Complete details of the Plan are discussed in this Prospectus
in an easy to understand question and answer format.
The Plan provides existing
shareholders with an opportunity to automatically reinvest their cash dividends
in shares of common stock. The Plan also provides participating
shareholders, referred to as “Participants”, with a convenient and economical
way to voluntarily purchase additional shares of common stock through optional
cash payments of not less than $50 per payment nor more than
$10,000 per calendar
quarter. Certain transactions under the Plan are subject to fees and commission
charges for which you will be responsible. Please see the section of
this Prospectus entitled “Costs” for further details regarding these fees and
commission charges.
Shares of common stock purchased by
Participants may, at our option, be newly issued shares, shares purchased in the
open market, or shares purchased in negotiated transactions. Newly
issued shares of common stock are purchased from us at the average of the
highest and lowest sales prices of common stock quoted on The NASDAQ Stock
Market for the three trading days immediately preceding the date of
purchase. The price of shares of common stock purchased in the open
market or in negotiated transactions is the weighted average price at which the
shares are actually purchased. Our common stock is currently quoted
and traded on The NASDAQ Global Select Market under the symbol
“FUNC”. On December 18, 2008, the average of the highest and lowest
sales prices of the common stock was $13.52 per share, and the closing price was
$13.62 per share.
We will receive all the net proceeds
from the sale of common stock.
Investments in common stock through
the Plan have the same market risks as any other investment in our common
stock. See the risk factors that begin on page 3 of this
Prospectus. PLEASE READ THIS PROSPECTUS AND THE RISK FACTORS
CAREFULLY BEFORE INVESTING AND RETAIN THIS PROSPECTUS FOR YOUR FUTURE
REFERENCE.
THESE
SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION, NOR HAS THE SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION PASSED UPON THE ACCURACY
OR ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A CRIMINAL
OFFENSE.
THE
SECURITIES OFFERED HEREBY ARE NOT DEPOSIT OR SAVINGS ACCOUNTS OR OTHER
OBLIGATIONS OF ANY BANK OR NON-BANK SUBSIDIARY OF FIRST UNITED CORPORATION, AND
THEY ARE NOT INSURED BY THE FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION OR ANY OTHER
GOVERNMENT AGENCY OR INSTRUMENTALITY.
The
date of this Prospectus is December 19, 2008
TABLE
OF CONTENTS
Plan
Overview
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3
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Risk
Factors
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3
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The
shares of common stock are not insured
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3
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The
Corporation’s ability to pay dividends is limited by
law
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3
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The
Corporation’s ability to pay dividends is also subject to the terms of its
outstanding debentures
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4
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The
Corporation may participate in the U.S. Treasury’s Capital Purchase
Program
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4
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The
shares of common stock are not heavily traded
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5
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The
Corporation’s management will have broad discretion in applying the net
proceeds of this offering and may not apply the proceeds of this offering
in ways that increase the value of your investment
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5
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The
Corporation’s Articles of Incorporation and By-Laws may discourage a
corporation takeover
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5
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The
Corporation’s future depends on the successful growth of its
subsidiaries
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6
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Interest
rates and other economic conditions will impact our results of
operations
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6
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The
majority of our business is concentrated in Maryland and West Virginia; a
significant amount of our business is concentrated in real estate
lending
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7
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The
Bank may experience loan losses in excess of its
allowance
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7
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The
market value of our investments could decline
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8
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We
operate in a competitive environment
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8
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The
loss of key personnel could disrupt our operations and result in reduced
earnings
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9
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The
banking industry is heavily regulated; significant regulatory changes
could adversely affect our operations
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9
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Our
lending activities subject us to the risk of environmental
liabilities
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9
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We
may be adversely affected by recent legislation
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10
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We
may be subject to claims and the costs of defensive
actions
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11
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We
may not be able to keep pace with developments in
technology
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11
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Available
Information
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11
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Incorporation
of Certain Documents by Reference
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12
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First
United Corporation
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13
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Description
of the Plan
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13
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Description
of Securities to be Registered
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23
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Use
of Proceeds
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23
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Legal
Opinion
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23
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Experts
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23
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Indemnification
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24
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PLAN
OVERVIEW
The First United Corporation
Dividend Reinvestment and Stock Purchase Plan, referred to in this Prospectus as
the “Plan”, provides existing shareholders with a convenient and economical way
to reinvest cash dividends paid on your shares of our common stock in additional
shares and to purchase and sell your shares of our common stock. The
Plan has various features from which to choose to meet your investment
needs.
The Plan is designed for long-term
investors who wish to invest and build their share ownership over time. Unlike
an individual stock brokerage account, the timing of purchases and sales is
subject to the provisions of the Plan.
Please read this Prospectus
carefully. If you are a shareholder of record and wish to purchase
additional shares of common stock pursuant to the Stock Purchase option of the
Plan, you may mail optional cash payments of not less than the $50 nor more than
$10,000 to the administrator of the Plan with the tear-off portion of your
account statement. The optional cash payments and the Enrollment
Application, when completed, should be mailed to StockTrans, Inc., which is the
Plan Administrator, in the envelope provided for your
convenience.
RISK
FACTORS
First
United Corporation, referred to in this prospectus as the “Corporation”, “we”,
“us, or “our”, is offering up to 83,349 shares of its common stock, par value
$.01 per share, pursuant to the First United Corporation Dividend Reinvestment
and Stock Purchase Plan, referred to in this Prospectus as the
“Plan”. An investment in the shares involves certain
risks. In addition to the other information in this Prospectus, you
should carefully consider the risks described below and all the information
contained in this Prospectus before deciding whether to purchase any of the
shares.
Risks
Relating to our common stock and the Offering
The
shares of common stock are not insured.
The shares of the common stock do
not represent deposits, and investments in these shares are not insured against
loss by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (the “FDIC”) or any other
governmental agency.
The
Corporation’s ability to pay dividends is limited by law.
The Corporation’s ability to pay
dividends to shareholders is largely dependent upon the receipt of dividends
from its subsidiaries, including First United Bank & Trust, a Maryland
commercial bank, referred to in this Prospectus as the “Bank”. Both
federal and state laws impose restrictions on the ability of the Bank to pay
dividends. Federal law generally prohibits the payment of a dividend
by a troubled institution. Under Maryland law, a state-chartered
commercial bank may pay dividends only out of undivided profits or, with the
prior approval of the Commissioner, from surplus in excess of 100% of required
capital stock. If however, the surplus of a Maryland bank is less
than 100% of its required capital stock, cash dividends may not be paid in
excess of 90% of net earnings. In addition to these specific restrictions, bank
regulatory agencies also have the ability to prohibit proposed dividends by a
financial institution which would otherwise be permitted under applicable
regulations if the regulatory body determines that such distribution would
constitute an unsafe or unsound practice. Because of these
limitations, there can be no guarantee that the Corporation will declare
dividends on the shares of common stock in any fiscal quarter.
The
Corporation’s ability to pay dividends is also subject to the terms of its
outstanding debentures.
In
March 2004, the Corporation issued approximately $30.9 million of junior
subordinated debentures to First United Statutory Trust I and First United
Statutory Trust II (collectively, the “Trusts”). The Trusts are
Connecticut statutory business trusts, with all outstanding common stock owned
by the Corporation, that issued mandatorily redeemable preferred capital
securities to third party investors. In December 2004, the
Corporation issued an additional $5.0 million of debentures. The
terms of the debentures require the Corporation to make quarterly payments of
interest to the holders of the debentures, although the Corporation has the
ability to defer payments of interest for up to 20 consecutive quarterly
periods. Should the Corporation make such a deferral election,
however, it would be prohibited from paying dividends or distributions on, or
from repurchasing, redeeming or otherwise acquiring any shares of its common
stock.
The
Corporation may participate in the U.S. Treasury’s Capital Purchase
Program.
On October 3, 2008, President Bush
signed into law the Emergency Economic Stabilization Act of 2008 (the “EESA”)
enacted by the U.S. Congress in response to the financial crises affecting the
banking system and financial markets and going concern threats to investment
banks and other financial institutions. On October 14, 2008, the U.S.
Department of Treasury (“U.S. Treasury”) announced the Troubled Asset Relief
Program Capital Purchase Program (“TARP”). This program makes $250
billion of capital available to U.S. financial institutions from the $700
billion authorized by the EESA in the form of preferred stock investments by the
U.S. Treasury under the following general terms:
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the
preferred stock issued to the U.S. Treasury would pay 5% dividends for the
first five years, and then 9% dividends
thereafter;
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in
connection with the purchase of preferred stock, the U.S. Treasury will
receive warrants entitling the U.S. Treasury to buy the participating
institution’s common stock equivalent in value to 15% of the preferred
stock;
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the
preferred stock may not be redeemed for a period of three years, except
with proceeds from high-quality private
capital;
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the
consent of the U.S. Treasury will be required to increase common dividends
per share or any share repurchases, with limited exceptions, during the
first three years, unless the preferred stock has been redeemed or
transferred to third parties;
and
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·
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participating
companies must adopt the U.S Treasury’s standards for executive
compensation and corporate governance for the period during which the U.S.
Treasury holds the equity issued under the
TARP.
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On November 13, 2008, the
Corporation submitted an application to sell up to $30 million in preferred
stock to the U.S. Treasury. If the Corporation’s application is
approved and its Board of Directors determines to move forward with
participation in the program, the Corporation would, as stated above, generally
be prohibited from increasing the dividend paid on the shares of the common
stock or purchasing any shares of common stock, including the shares issued
under the Plan, for three years after the preferred stock is sold, unless the
Corporation obtains the U.S. Treasury’s prior consent. Accordingly,
there can be no assurance that the Corporation will increase, or even pay,
dividends on the shares of common stock you purchase under the
Plan.
In addition, participation on the
terms set forth above would require the Corporation to issue a 10-year warrant
to purchase up to $4.5 million in shares of the common stock, which would be
immediately exercisable. The proceeds from these transactions would
be allocated on a relative fair value basis between the preferred stock and the
warrant. The preferred stock and the warrant would both be classified
in shareholders’ equity in our consolidated balance sheets. The
issuance, including dividends, would likely result in a reduction of basic and
diluted earnings per common share.
As of the date of this prospectus,
the Corporation intends to participate in the Capital Purchase Program if its
application is accepted; however, it should be noted that the Corporation has
the ability to, and may, decide to not participate.
The
shares of common stock are not heavily traded.
The shares of common stock are
listed on the NASDAQ Global Select Market and are not heavily
traded. Securities that are not heavily traded can be more volatile
than stock trading in an active public market. Factors such as our
financial results, the introduction of new products and services by us or our
competitors, and various factors affecting the banking industry generally may
have a significant impact on the market price of our common
stock. Management cannot predict the extent to which an active public
market for our securities will develop or be sustained in the
future. In recent years, the stock market has experienced a high
level of price and volume volatility, and market prices for the securities of
many companies have experienced wide price fluctuations that have not
necessarily been related to their operating performance. Therefore,
you may not be able to sell your shares at the volumes, prices, or times that
you desire.
The
Corporation’s management will have broad discretion in applying the net proceeds
of this offering and may not apply the proceeds of this offering in ways that
increase the value of your investment.
We intend to use the net proceeds of
this offering for general corporate purposes, but our management will have broad
discretion in applying these proceeds and you will be relying on the judgment of
our management regarding the application of these
proceeds. Management’s allocation of the net proceeds will affect how
our business grows. They may not apply the net proceeds of this
offering in ways that increase the value of your investment and management might
not be able to yield a significant return, if any, on any investment of these
net proceeds.
The
Corporation’s Articles of Incorporation and By-Laws may discourage a corporation
takeover.
The Amended and Restated Articles of
Incorporation and By-Laws of the Corporation contain certain provisions designed
to enhance the ability of the Board of Directors to deal with attempts to
acquire control of the corporation. First, the Board of Directors is
classified into three classes. Directors of each class serve for
staggered three-year periods, and no director may be removed except for cause,
and then only by the affirmative vote of either a majority of the entire Board
of Directors or a majority of the outstanding voting stock. Second,
the Board has the authority to classify and reclassify unissued shares of stock
of any class or series of stock by setting, fixing, eliminating, or altering in
any one or more respects the preferences, rights, voting powers, restrictions
and qualifications of, dividends on, and redemption, conversion, exchange, and
other rights of, such securities. The Board could use this authority,
along with its authority to authorize the issuance of securities of any class or
series, to issue shares having terms favorable to management to a person or
persons affiliated with or otherwise friendly to management. In
addition to the foregoing, Maryland law contains anti-takeover provisions, such
as restrictions on “control share acquisitions” and “business combinations” with
certain interested shareholders that apply to the Corporation.
Although these provisions do not
preclude a takeover, they may have the effect of discouraging a takeover attempt
that would not be approved by the Board of Directors, but pursuant to which
shareholders might receive a substantial premium for their shares over
then-current market prices. As a result, shareholders who might
desire to participate in such a transaction might not have the opportunity to do
so. Such provisions will also render the removal of the Board of Directors and
of management more difficult and, therefore, may serve to perpetuate current
management. Such provisions could potentially adversely affect the
market price of our common stock.
Risks
Relating to the Corporation
The
Corporation’s future depends on the successful growth of its
subsidiaries.
The
Corporation’s primary business activity for the foreseeable future will be to
act as the holding company of the Bank and its other direct and indirect
subsidiaries. Therefore, the Corporation’s future profitability will
depend on the success and growth of these subsidiaries. In the
future, part of the Corporation’s growth may come from buying other banks and
buying or establishing other companies. Such entities may not be
profitable after they are purchased or established, and they may lose money,
particularly at first. A new bank or company may bring with it unexpected
liabilities, bad loans, or bad employee relations, or the new bank or company
may lose customers.
Interest
rates and other economic conditions will impact our results of
operations.
Our results of operations may be
materially and adversely affected by changes in prevailing economic conditions,
including declines in real estate values, rapid changes in interest rates and
the monetary and fiscal policies of the federal government. Our
profitability is in part a function of the spread between the interest rates
earned on assets and the interest rates paid on deposits and other
interest-bearing liabilities (i.e., net interest income), including advances
from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Atlanta. Interest rate risk arises from
mismatches (i.e., the interest sensitivity gap) between the dollar amount of
repricing or maturing assets and liabilities and is measured in terms of the
ratio of the interest rate sensitivity gap to total assets. More
assets repricing or maturing than liabilities over a given time period is
considered asset-sensitive and is reflected as a positive gap, and more
liabilities repricing or maturing than assets over a given time period is
considered liability-sensitive and is reflected as negative gap. An
asset-sensitive position (i.e., a positive gap) could enhance earnings in a
rising interest rate environment and could negatively impact earnings in a
falling interest rate environment, while a liability-sensitive position (i.e., a
negative gap) could enhance earnings in a falling interest rate environment and
negatively impact earnings in a rising interest rate
environment. Fluctuations in interest rates are not predictable or
controllable. There can be no assurance that our attempts to
structure our asset and liability management strategies to mitigate the impact
on net interest income of changes in market interest rates will be successful in
the event of such changes.
The
majority of our business is concentrated in Maryland and West Virginia; a
significant amount of our business is concentrated in real estate
lending.
Most of our loans are made to
Western Maryland and Northeastern West Virginia borrowers, and many of these
loans are secured by real estate, including construction and land development
loans. Accordingly, a decline in local economic conditions may have a
greater effect on our earnings and capital than on the earnings and capital of
larger financial institutions whose loan portfolios are geographically
diverse. Moreover, the national and local economies have
significantly weakened during the past two years in part due to the
widely-reported problems in the sub-prime mortgage loan market. As a
result, real estate values across the country, including in our market areas,
have decreased and the general availability of credit, especially credit to be
secured by real estate, has also decreased. These conditions have
made it more difficult for real estate owners and owners of loans secured by
real estate to sell their assets at the times and at the prices they
desire. In addition, these conditions have increased the risk that
the market values of the real estate securing our loans may deteriorate, which
could cause us to lose money in the event a borrower fails to repay a loan and
we are forced to foreclose on the property. There can be no guarantee
as to when or whether economic conditions will improve.
Additionally, the Board of Governors
of the Federal Reserve Board (the “FRB”) and the FDIC, along with the other
federal banking regulators, issued final guidance on December 6, 2006 entitled
“Concentrations in Commercial Real Estate Lending, Sound Risk Management
Practices” directed at institutions that have particularly high concentrations
of commercial real estate loans within their lending portfolios. This
guidance suggests that institutions whose commercial real estate loans exceed
certain percentages of capital should implement heightened risk management
practices appropriate to their concentration risk and may be required to
maintain higher capital ratios than institutions with lower concentrations in
commercial real estate lending. Based on our commercial real estate
concentration as of September 30, 2008, we may be subject to further supervisory
analysis during future examinations. We cannot guarantee that any
risk management practices we implement will be effective to prevent losses
relating to our commercial real estate portfolio. Management cannot
predict the extent to which this guidance will impact our operations or capital
requirements.
The
Bank may experience loan losses in excess of its allowance.
The risk of credit losses on loans
varies with, among other things, general economic conditions, the type of loan
being made, the creditworthiness of the borrower over the term of the loan and,
in the case of a collateralized loan, the value and marketability of the
collateral for the loan. Management of the Bank maintains an
allowance for loan losses based upon, among other things, historical experience,
an evaluation of economic conditions and regular reviews of delinquencies and
loan portfolio quality. Based upon such factors, management makes various
assumptions and judgments about the ultimate collectability of the loan
portfolio and provides an allowance for loan losses based upon a percentage of
the outstanding balances and for specific loans when their ultimate
collectability is considered questionable. If management’s
assumptions and judgments prove to be incorrect and the allowance for loan
losses is inadequate to absorb future losses, or if the bank regulatory
authorities require us to increase the allowance for loan losses as a part of
its examination process, our earnings and capital could be significantly and
adversely affected. Although management continually monitors our loan
portfolio and makes determinations with respect to the allowance for loan
losses, future adjustments may be necessary if economic conditions differ
substantially from the assumptions used or adverse developments arise with
respect to our non-performing or performing loans. Material additions to the
allowance for loan losses could result in a material decrease in our net income
and capital, and could have a material adverse effect on our financial
condition.
The
market value of our investments could decline.
As of September 30, 2008, we had
classified 97.7% of our investment securities as available-for-sale pursuant to
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 115 relating to
accounting for investments. SFAS No. 115 requires that unrealized
gains and losses in the estimated value of the available-for-sale portfolio be
“marked to market” and reflected as a separate item in shareholders’ equity (net
of tax) as accumulated other comprehensive income. The remaining
investment securities are classified as held-to-maturity in accordance with SFAS
115 and are stated at amortized cost. Interest and dividends related
to securities classified as held-to-maturity are included in interest income
from investments.
There can be no assurance that
future market performance of our investment portfolio will enable us to realize
income from sales of securities. Shareholders’ equity will continue to reflect
the unrealized gains and losses (net of tax) of these
investments. Moreover, there can be no assurance that the market
value of our investment portfolio will not decline, causing a corresponding
decline in shareholders’ equity.
Management believes that several
factors will affect the market values of our investment
portfolio. These include, but are not limited to, changes in interest
rates or expectations of changes, the degree of volatility in the securities
markets, inflation rates or expectations of inflation and the slope of the
interest rate yield curve (the yield curve refers to the differences between
shorter-term and longer-term interest rates; a positively sloped yield curve
means shorter-term rates are lower than longer-term rates). Also, the
passage of time will affect the market values of our investment securities, in
that the closer they are to maturing, the closer the market price should be to
par value. These and other factors may impact specific categories of
the portfolio differently, and management cannot predict the effect these
factors may have on any specific category.
We
operate in a competitive environment.
We operate in a competitive
environment, competing for loans, deposits, and customers with commercial banks,
savings associations and other financial entities. Competition for
deposits comes primarily from other commercial banks, savings associations,
credit unions, money market and mutual funds and other investment
alternatives. Competition for loans comes primarily from other
commercial banks, savings associations, mortgage banking firms, credit unions
and other financial intermediaries. Competition for other products,
such as insurance and securities products, comes from other banks, securities
and brokerage companies, insurance companies, insurance agents and brokers, and
other non-bank financial service providers in our market area. Many
of these competitors are much larger in terms of total assets and
capitalization, have greater access to capital markets, and/or offer a broader
range of financial services than those that we offer. In addition,
banks with a larger capitalization and financial intermediaries not subject to
bank regulatory restrictions have larger lending limits and are thereby able to
serve the needs of larger customers.
In
addition, current banking laws facilitate interstate branching, merger activity
among banks, and expanded activities. Since September 1995, certain
bank holding companies have been authorized to acquire banks throughout the
United States. Since June 1, 1997, certain banks have been permitted
to merge with banks organized under the laws of different states. As
a result, interstate banking is now an accepted element of competition in the
banking industry and the Corporation may be brought into competition with
institutions with which it does not presently compete. Moreover, the
federal Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act revised the federal Bank Holding Company Act in
2000 and repealed the affiliation provisions of the Glass-Steagall Act of 1933,
which, taken together, limited the securities, insurance and other non-banking
activities of any company that controls an FDIC insured financial
institution. These laws may increase the competition we face in our
market areas in the future, although management cannot predict the degree to
which such competition will impact our financial conditions or results of
operations.
The
loss of key personnel could disrupt our operations and result in reduced
earnings.
Our growth and profitability will
depend upon our ability to attract and retain skilled managerial, marketing and
technical personnel. Competition for qualified personnel in the
financial services industry is intense, and there can be no assurance that we
will be successful in attracting and retaining such personnel. Our
current executive officers provide valuable services based on their many years
of experience and in-depth knowledge of the banking industry. Due to
the intense competition for financial professionals, these key personnel would
be difficult to replace and an unexpected loss of their services could result in
a disruption to the continuity of operations and a possible reduction in
earnings.
The
banking industry is heavily regulated; significant regulatory changes could
adversely affect our operations.
Our operations will be impacted by
current and future legislation and by the policies established from time to time
by various federal and state regulatory authorities. The Corporation
is subject to supervision by the FRB. The Bank is subject to
supervision and periodic examination by the Maryland Commissioner of Financial
Regulation, the West Virginia Division of Banking, and the
FDIC. Banking regulations, designed primarily for the safety of
depositors, may limit a financial institution’s growth and the return to its
investors by restricting such activities as the payment of dividends, mergers
with or acquisitions by other institutions, investments, loans and interest
rates, interest rates paid on deposits, expansion of branch offices, and the
offering of securities or trust services. The Corporation and the
Bank are also subject to capitalization guidelines established by federal law
and could be subject to enforcement actions to the extent that either is found
by regulatory examiners to be undercapitalized. It is not possible to predict
what changes, if any, will be made to existing federal and state legislation and
regulations or the effect that such changes may have on our future business and
earnings prospects. Management also cannot predict the nature or the
extent of the effect on our business and earnings of future fiscal or monetary
policies, economic controls, or new federal or state
legislation. Further, the cost of compliance with regulatory
requirements may adversely affect our ability to operate
profitably.
Our
lending activities subject us to the risk of environmental
liabilities.
A
significant portion of our loan portfolio is secured by real
property. During the ordinary course of business, we may foreclose on
and take title to properties securing certain loans. In doing so,
there is a risk that hazardous or toxic substances could be found on these
properties. If hazardous or toxic substances are found, we may be
liable for remediation costs, as well as for personal injury and property
damage. Environmental laws may require us to incur substantial
expenses and may materially reduce the affected property’s value or limit our
ability to use or sell the affected property. In addition, future
laws or more stringent interpretations or enforcement policies with respect to
existing laws may increase our exposure to environmental
liability. Although we have policies and procedures to perform an
environmental review before initiating any foreclosure action on real property,
these reviews may not be sufficient to detect all potential environmental
hazards. The remediation costs and any other financial liabilities
associated with an environmental hazard could have a material adverse effect on
our financial condition and results of operations.
We
may be adversely affected by recent legislation.
As discussed above, the federal
Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act repealed restrictions on banks affiliating with
securities firms and it also permitted bank holding companies that become
financial holding companies to engage in additional financial activities,
including insurance and securities underwriting and agency activities, merchant
banking, and insurance company portfolio investment activities that are
currently not permitted for bank holding companies. Although the
Corporation is a financial holding company, this law may increase the
competition we face from larger banks and other companies. It is not
possible to predict the full effect that this law will have on
us.
The
federal Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 requires management of publicly traded
companies to perform an annual assessment of their internal controls over
financial reporting and to report on whether the system is effective as of the
end of the Company’s fiscal year. Disclosure of significant
deficiencies or material weaknesses in internal controls could cause an
unfavorable impact to shareholder value by affecting the market value of our
stock.
The federal USA PATRIOT Act requires
certain financial institutions, such as the Bank, to maintain and prepare
additional records and reports that are designed to assist the government’s
efforts to combat terrorism. This law includes sweeping anti-money laundering
and financial transparency laws and required additional regulations, including,
among other things, standards for verifying client identification when opening
an account and rules to promote cooperation among financial institutions,
regulators and law enforcement entities in identifying parties that may be
involved in terrorism or money laundering. If we fail to comply with
this law, we could be exposed to adverse publicity as well as fines and
penalties assessed by regulatory agencies.
As
stated above, President Bush recently signed EESA into law in response to the
financial crises affecting the banking system and financial markets and going
concern threats to investment banks and other financial
institutions. Among other things, the EESA included a provision to
increase the amount of deposits insured by FDIC to $250,000. On
October 14, 2008, the FDIC announced a new program – the Temporary Liquidity
Guarantee Program (“TLGP”) – that provides unlimited deposit insurance on funds
in non-interest-bearing transaction deposit accounts not otherwise covered by
the existing deposit insurance limit of $250,000, as well as a 100% guarantee of
the newly issued senior debt of all FDIC-insured institutions and their holding
companies. All eligible institutions will be covered under the
program for the first 30 days without incurring any costs. After the
initial period, participating institutions will be assessed a charge of 10 basis
points per annum for the additional insured deposits and a charge of 75 basis
points per annum for guaranteed senior unsecured debt. Management is
currently considering whether to participate in one or both of these
programs. If we do participate, we expect that we will incur
increased regulatory fees associated with participation. The EESA and
TLGP were just recently announced and details regarding these initiatives are
still quite limited. Management’s evaluation of these programs and
their potential impact on our future financial condition and results of
operations remains ongoing.
We
may be subject to claims and the costs of defensive actions.
Our customers may sue us for losses
due to alleged breaches of fiduciary duties, errors and omissions of employees,
officers and agents, incomplete documentation, our failure to comply with
applicable laws and regulations, or many other reasons. Also, our
employees may knowingly or unknowingly violate laws and
regulations. Management may not be aware of any violations until
after their occurrence. This lack of knowledge may not insulate us
from liability. Claims and legal actions may result in legal expenses
and liabilities that may reduce our profitability and hurt our financial
condition.
We
may not be able to keep pace with developments in technology.
We use various technologies in
conducting our businesses, including telecommunication, data processing,
computers, automation, internet-based banking, and debit
cards. Technology changes rapidly. Our ability to compete
successfully with other financial institutions may depend on whether we can
exploit technological changes. We may not be able to exploit
technological changes, and any investment we do make may not make us more
profitable.
AVAILABLE
INFORMATION
We are subject to the information
requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, referred to in
this Prospectus as the “Exchange Act”, which means that we are required to file
annual, quarterly and special reports, proxy statements and other information
with the Securities and Exchange Commission, referred to in this Prospectus as
the “Commission”. These Commission filings are available to the
public over the Internet at the Commission’s website, http://www.sec.gov,
and at our website, www.mybankfirstunited.com. You
may also read and copy any document we file with the Commission at its Public
Reference Room at 100 F Street, NE, Washington, D.C. 20549. You may
obtain information on the operation of the Public Reference Room by calling the
Commission at 800-SEC-0330.
We have filed a registration
statement on Form S-3 (File No. 33-26248), as amended, referred to in this
Prospectus as the “Registration Statement”, with the Commission registering
under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, referred to in this Prospectus as
the “Securities Act”, the shares of common stock offered pursuant to the First
United Corporation Dividend Reinvestment and Stock Purchase Plan, referred to in
this Prospectus as the “Plan”. This Prospectus is part of the
Registration Statement. As allowed by the Commission’s rules, this
Prospectus does not contain all of the information that you can find in the
Registration Statement or the exhibits to the Registration
Statement. The Commission allows us to “incorporate by reference”
into this Prospectus the information we have filed with the
Commission. The information incorporated by reference is an important
part of this Prospectus, and the information that we file subsequently with the
Commission will automatically update this Prospectus. Statements
contained in this Prospectus concerning that information are necessarily
summaries of that information, and each statement is qualified in its entirety
by reference to the applicable source of that information filed with the
Commission. The historical and future information that is
incorporated by reference in this Prospectus is considered to be part of this
Prospectus and can be obtained at the locations described
above.
INCORPORATION
OF CERTAIN DOCUMENTS BY REFERENCE
The following documents that we have
filed with the Commission are, as of their respective dates, incorporated by
reference in the Registration Statement:
(i) Annual
Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007 filed on March 12,
2008;
(ii) Quarterly
Report on Form 10-Q for the three-month period ended September 30, 2008 filed on
November 7, 2008;
(iii) Quarterly
Report on Form 10-Q for the three-month period ended June 30, 2008 filed on
August 11, 2008;
(iv) Quarterly
Report on Form 10-Q for the three-month period ended March 31, 2008 filed on May
12, 2008;
(v) Current
Report on Form 8-K filed on November 24, 2008;
(vi) Current
Report on Form 8-K filed on October 16, 2008, except for the information
contained in Items 2.02 and 7.01 thereof;
(vii) Current
Report on Form 8-K filed on June 23, 2008; and
(viii) Description
of our common stock which appears in our Registration Statement on Form 8-A
filed on February 19, 1986, or any description of the common stock that appears
in any prospectus forming a part of any subsequent registration statement of the
Corporation or in any registration statement filed pursuant to Section 12 of the
Exchange Act, including any amendments or reports filed for the purpose of
updating such description.
In addition, all documents
subsequently filed by us pursuant to Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 and 15(d) of the
Exchange Act prior to the filing of a post-effective amendment which indicates
that all of the shares of common stock offered under the Plan have been sold or
which deregisters all shares then remaining unsold shall be deemed to be
incorporated by reference in and made a part of this Registration Statement from
the date of filing of such documents, provided, however, that nothing in this
Registration Statement shall be deemed to incorporate information furnished but
not filed on Form 8-K. Any statement contained in a document
incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference in this Registration
Statement shall be deemed to be modified or superseded for purposes of this
Registration Statement to the extent that a statement contained herein or in a
document subsequently filed modifies or supersedes such
statement. Any statement so modified or superseded shall not be
deemed, except as so modified or superseded, to constitute a part of this
Registration Statement.
We will promptly provide without
charge to each person to whom a Prospectus is delivered a copy of any or all
information that has been incorporated herein by reference (not including
exhibits to the information that is incorporated by reference unless such
exhibits are specifically incorporated by reference into such information) upon
the written or oral request of such person. Written requests should
be directed to: First United Corporation, Corporate Secretary, 19
South Second Street, P.O. Box 9, Oakland, Maryland
21550-0009. Telephone requests should be directed to the Corporate
Secretary at (888) 692-2654.
FIRST
UNITED CORPORATION
The
Corporation is a Maryland corporation chartered in 1985 and a financial
holding company registered under the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as
amended. The Corporation’s primary business is serving as the parent
company of the Bank, First United Insurance Group, LLC, a Maryland insurance
agency, OakFirst Loan Center, Inc., a West Virginia finance company, and
OakFirst Loan Center, LLC, a Maryland finance company. OakFirst Loan
Center, Inc. has one subsidiary, First United Insurance Agency, Inc., which is a
Maryland insurance agency.
Through 26 banking offices, one call
center and 35 automated teller machines, the Bank provides a complete range of
retail and commercial banking services to a customer base in Garrett County,
Allegany County, Washington County and Frederick County in Maryland, in Mineral
County, Hampshire County, Berkeley County and Hardy County in West Virginia and
to residents in surrounding regions of Pennsylvania and West
Virginia. The customer base in these areas consists of individuals,
businesses and various governmental units. The services provided by
the Bank include checking, savings, NOW and Money Market deposit accounts,
business loans, personal loans, mortgage loans, lines of credit, trust services,
and consumer-oriented financial services including IRA and KEOGH
accounts. In addition, the Bank provides a full range of brokerage
services through a networking arrangement with PrimeVest Financial Services,
Inc., a full service broker-dealer, and a full line of insurance products
through First United Insurance Group, LLC, which is a subsidiary of the
Corporation. The Bank also provides safe deposit and night depository
facilities and a complete line of trust services.
Additionally,
we meet the lending needs of under-served customer groups within our market
areas in part through OakFirst Loan Center, Inc., located in Martinsburg, West
Virginia, and OakFirst Loan Center, LLC, located in Hagerstown,
Maryland.
We
also offer a full range of insurance products and services to customers in our
market areas through First United Insurance Group, LLC and First United
Insurance Agency, Inc.
Our principal executive offices are
located at 19 South Second Street, Oakland, Maryland 21550, telephone number
888-692-2654.
DESCRIPTION
OF THE PLAN
The following is a question and
answer statement of the provisions of the Plan. The Plan was
authorized by the Corporation’s Board of Directors and has been in effect since
January 9, 1989. The Plan will continue until the earlier of the date
that all shares registered under the Plan have been sold or the date we
terminate the Plan.
Purpose
1. What is the purpose of the
Plan?
The purpose of the Plan is to
provide holders of our common stock with a convenient method of investing some
or all of their cash dividends in shares of common stock and of making optional
cash investments in additional shares of common stock. The Plan
permits us, at our election, to use shares purchased in the open market or in
negotiated transactions or to use our authorized and unissued shares to satisfy
the Plan’s requirements. The Plan originally
reserved 250,000 shares of common stock to be made available for
dividend reinvestment. There are currently 83,349 shares of common
stock remaining for issuance under the Plan.
Advantages
2. What are the advantages of the
Plan?
Participants may have some or all of
the cash dividends paid on their shares of common stock automatically reinvested
in additional shares of common stock. Participants also may make
optional cash investments (of a minimum of $50 per payment and up to a
maximum of $10,000 per
quarter) at any time, whether or not they elect to reinvest
dividends. Full investment of funds is possible under the Plan,
whether or not there is a sufficient amount to buy a whole share, because the
Plan permits fractions of shares, as well as full shares, to be credited to
Participants’ accounts. In addition, dividends in respect of such
fractions, as well as full shares, will be credited to Participants’ accounts.
Participants avoid safekeeping requirements and record keeping costs for shares
credited to their accounts through the free custodial service and reporting
provisions of the Plan. Statements of account will be furnished to
Participants on a quarterly basis to provide simplified record
keeping.
Administration
3. Who administers the
Plan?
StockTrans, Inc. administers the
Plan and is referred to in this Prospectus as the “Agent”. The
Agent’s address is 44 West Lancaster Avenue, Ardmore, Pennsylvania
19003. The Agent keeps records, sends statements of account to
Participants and performs other duties relating to the Plan.
In administering the Plan, the Agent
will not be liable for any act done or any omission to act in good faith,
including, without limitation, any claims of liability: (a) arising out of a
failure to terminate a Participant’s account upon the Participant’s death prior
to receipt of notice in writing of such death; (b) with respect to the prices at
which shares of our common stock are purchased or sold, regarding the times when
or the manner in which such purchases or sales are made, the decision whether to
purchase such shares of common stock on the open market, in negotiated
transactions, or from us, or fluctuations in the market value of the common
stock; or (c) regarding any matters relating to the operation or management of
the Plan. The Agent may not create a lien on any funds, securities or
other property held under the Plan.
Neither we nor the Agent can assure
that a Participant will realize any profit in connection with shares of common
stock purchased pursuant to the Plan or protect the Participant against a loss
in connection with the shares purchased for the Participant under the Plan in
accordance with the Participant’s instructions as indicated on the Authorization
Form. It is up to each Participant to make a decision regarding the
sale of any shares owned by the Participant, including shares credited to the
Participant’s Plan account.
Participation
4. Who is eligible to participate in
the Plan?
All holders of record of shares of
common stock are eligible to participate in the Plan. To be eligible
to participate in the Plan, beneficial owners of shares of common stock whose
shares are registered in names other than their own (for instance, in the name
of a broker) must become shareholders of record by having such shares
transferred into their own names or make arrangements with their broker, bank or
other nominee to participate on their behalf.
A shareholder will not be eligible
to participate in the Plan if he or she resides in a jurisdiction in which it is
unlawful for us to permit participation. A shareholder’s right to
participate in the Plan is not transferable apart from a transfer of his or her
shares of common stock to another person.
5. How does a shareholder
participate?
A shareholder may join the Plan at
any time by completing the Authorization Form and delivering it to the
Agent. A shareholder who does not wish to participate in the Plan
will continue to receive dividends, as declared, by check without any further
action on the part of the Participant.
6. When will participation
begin?
Cash dividends, when declared, are
generally paid on the first business day of February, May, August,
and November to shareholders of record on the record date for each
dividend. If the Agent receives an Authorization Form from a
shareholder entitled to a dividend by the record date for that dividend, the
Plan will go into effect for that shareholder with that dividend payment (and
will apply to subsequent dividends). If the Authorization Form is
received after that record date, then any dividend payable with respect to that
record date will be paid in cash and the shareholder’s participation in the Plan
will begin with the next dividend payment date. See Question No. 8
and Question No. 9 for information concerning the making of optional cash
investments and Question No. 10 for information regarding the timing of optional
cash investments.
The Plan does not represent a change
in our dividend policy, nor does it represent a guarantee of future dividends,
which are subject to the discretion of the Corporation’s Board of
Directors. The declaration of future dividends will depend upon a
number of factors, including our future earnings, our capital requirements,
regulatory constraints, and our financial condition as well as that of the Bank
and the Corporation’s other subsidiaries.
7. What does the Authorization Form
provide?
The Authorization Form allows each
shareholder to decide the extent to which he or she will participate in the
Plan. In addition, the shareholder, by checking the appropriate box
on the Authorization Form, may make optional cash investments.
The Agent will use cash dividends,
plus any optional cash investments received from a Participant, to purchase
additional shares of common stock. Cash dividends on shares of common
stock credited to a Participant’s account under the Plan are always
automatically reinvested regardless of which investment option is
selected.
Optional
Cash Investments
8. Who is eligible to make
optional cash investments?
Participants who have submitted a
signed Authorization Form, whether or not they have authorized the reinvestment
of dividends, are eligible to make optional cash investments. The
Agent will apply any optional cash investments received from Participants to the
purchase of shares of common stock for the account of such
Participants.
If a Participant chooses to
participate by optional cash investments only, we will pay cash dividends on
shares registered in the Participant’s name in the usual manner and the Agent
will apply any optional cash investments received from the Participant to the
purchase of additional shares of common stock for the Participant’s account
under the Plan. Dividends paid on shares of common stock credited to
the account of the Participant under the Plan will be automatically reinvested
in additional shares of common stock.
An initial optional cash investment
may be made by a Participant when enrolling in the Plan by enclosing a check
with the Authorization Form. Checks should be made payable to
StockTrans, Inc. and returned along with the Authorization
Form. Thereafter, optional cash investments may be made prior to each
dividend payment date through the use of the cash investment form attached to
each statement of account sent to Participants by the Agent.
9. What are the limitations on making
optional cash investments?
The option to make cash investments is
available to each Participant at any time; however, optional cash investments by
a Participant cannot be less than $50 per investment nor exceed
a total of $10,000 per
calendar quarter per Participant. The same amount need not be sent
each quarter and there is no obligation to make an optional cash investment in
every quarter.
10. When will the Agent
invest optional cash investments?
Optional cash investments received
before a dividend payment date will be held by the Agent and combined with funds
received from that dividend for purchase of common stock under the
Plan. Any optional cash investment received after the dividend
payment date will be returned to the Participant. Participants are
urged to mail optional investment checks at least 5 days prior to the dividend
payment date so that they reach the Agent prior to the dividend payment date,
but in no event earlier than 30 days prior to the dividend payment
date. Neither we nor the Agent can control the delivery of mail, and,
therefore, neither we nor the Agent will be responsible if an optional cash
investment is not made due to a delay in the delivery of a Participant’s
check. Any optional cash investments received more than 30 days prior
to a dividend payment date will be returned to the Participant.
No interest will be paid by the Agent
on optional cash investments held by the Agent.
Purchases
11.
How many shares of common
stock will be purchased by Participants?
The number of shares that will be
purchased by each Participant depends on the amount of the Participant’s
dividend, including dividends on shares credited to the Participant’s account
under the Plan, the amount of any optional cash investments and the applicable
purchase price of the shares of common stock (see Question No.
12). Each Participant’s account will be credited with that number of
shares, including fractional shares computed to four decimal places, equal to
the total amount to be invested divided by the applicable purchase
price.
We reserve the right to limit the
maximum number of shares that we sell to Participants with respect to any
dividend payment date (under both the Dividend Reinvestment feature and the
Stock Purchase feature) to the number of shares that would have been sold if all
dividends paid on that date were reinvested under the Plan. If, with
respect to any dividend payment date, we exercise such right and as a result
there are insufficient shares available after investment of Participants’
dividends to permit investment of all optional cash investments received, shares
available for optional cash investments will be allocated among all Participants
making optional cash investments in proportion to the amounts of their optional
cash investments. The Agent will refund any payments by Participants
that are not invested due to this limitation.
12.
When and at what price will
shares of common stock be purchased under the Plan?
Shares of common stock will be
purchased with reinvested dividends and optional cash investments under the Plan
at such times as the Agent may determine, as promptly as reasonably practicable
after a dividend is paid, and in no event later than 21 days after such dividend
payment date. No interest will be paid on funds held by the Agent
under the Plan.
We, in our sole discretion, will
decide whether shares will be purchased in the open market, in privately
negotiated transactions or from us.
If the Agent buys shares in the open
market or in privately negotiated transactions, it will not allocate any shares
to Participants’ accounts until it has acquired sufficient shares from us and/or
others to cover the quarterly purchases for all Participants. Newly
issued shares of common stock will be purchased from us at the average of the
highest and lowest sales prices of common stock quoted on The NASDAQ Stock
Market for the three trading days immediately preceding the date of
purchase. The price of shares of common stock purchased in the open
market or in negotiated transactions will be the weighted average price at which
the shares are actually purchased, without regard to dealer mark-ups, brokerage
commissions and/or other brokerage expenses. We will pay all
applicable dealer mark-ups, brokerage commissions and/or other expenses charged
by the brokers or dealers through whom the shares are
purchased.
The Agent may in its discretion
commingle the funds represented by dividends to be reinvested and Participants’
optional cash investments for the purpose of forwarding purchase orders and may
offset purchase and sale orders for the same investment date.
The Agent will hold the shares
purchased under the Plan in each Participant’s name, or, if a broker or other
nominee is participating on behalf of a beneficial owner, in the broker’s name
or other nominee’s name, but the Agent will have no responsibility for the value
of such shares after their purchase.
Our common stock is
not-heavily-traded. Thus, depending on the number of shares involved,
purchases in the open market to satisfy the requirements of the Plan may have a
significant effect on prevailing market prices, which could result in the
payment of higher prices for shares than would be the case were the Plan not in
effect. Additionally, because the prices at which shares are
purchased under the Plan are determined as of specified dates or as of dates
otherwise beyond the control of Participants, Participants may lose any
advantage otherwise available from being able to select the timing of their
investments. For example, because the price charged to Participants
for shares purchased in the open market or in negotiated transactions is the
weighted average price at which the shares are actually purchased over a period
of up to 21 calendar days following an investment date, Participants may pay a
higher price for shares purchased under the Plan than for shares purchased on
the investment date outside of the Plan.
Our common stock is currently listed
and quoted on The NASDAQ Global Select Market under the symbol
“FUNC”.
13. May a Participant purchase shares
through the Plan but have dividends on those shares sent directly to him or
her?
No. The purpose of the
Plan is to provide Participants with a convenient method of purchasing shares of
common stock and having the dividends on those shares
reinvested. Accordingly, dividends paid on shares held in the Plan
will be automatically reinvested in additional shares of common
stock.
Costs
14. Are any fees or expenses charged to
Participants in connection with participation in the Plan?
Participants will not pay any
service charges in connection with the Plan, as we will pay the expenses of
administering the Plan and any dealer mark-ups, brokerage commissions and other
expenses charged in connection with the purchase of shares of common stock with
reinvested dividends or optional cash investments. However,
Participants who sell their shares through the Plan will pay standard dealer
mark-ups, brokerage commissions and other expenses charged in connection with
such sales (see Question No. 23).
Reports
to Participants
15. How will Participants be
advised of the purchase of shares of common stock?
As soon as practicable after each
quarterly purchase of shares, each Participant will receive a statement of
account. These
statements are the Participant’s continuing record of the cost of purchases and
should be retained for tax purposes. Participants also will
receive copies of the same communications sent to all other shareholders,
including the quarterly reports, annual report, notice of annual meeting and
proxy statement, and income tax information for reporting dividends
paid.
Dividends
16. Will Participants be
credited with dividends on shares held in their account under the
Plan?
Yes. We pay dividends, as
declared, to the record holders of all shares of our common stock. As
the record holder of shares purchased under the Plan for Participants, the Agent
will receive dividends for all Plan shares held on the record
date. The Agent will credit such dividends to Participants’ accounts
in the Plan on the basis of full and fractional shares held in their respective
accounts and will reinvest such dividends in additional shares.
Certificates
for Shares
17. Will stock certificates
be issued for shares of common stock purchased?
Generally, certificates for shares
of common stock purchased under the Plan will not be issued to
Participants. The number of shares credited to an account under the
Plan will be shown on the Participant’s statement of account. This
additional service protects against loss, theft or destruction of stock
certificates.
At the request of a Participant,
subject to any provision of our Bylaws (as amended from time to time) that
permits us to institute a system of issuing uncertificated shares, certificates
for any number of shares, up to the total number of full shares credited to an
account under the Plan, will be issued to the Participant. Please see
Question No. 32 for information on contacting the Agent. Any
remaining full shares and all fractional shares will continue to be held in the
Participants account.
Shares held in or credited to the
account of a Participant under the Plan may not be pledged unless and until the
Participant requests that a certificate for such shares be issued in his or her
name.
Certificates for fractional shares will
not be issued.
18. In whose name will accounts be
maintained and certificates registered when issued?
An account will be maintained in
each Participant’s name as shown on our shareholder records at the time the
Participant joins the Plan. When issued, certificates for full shares
will be registered in the name of the person or entity who holds the
account.
Upon written request, certificates also
can be registered and issued in names other than the account name, subject to
compliance with any applicable laws and the payment by the Participant of any
applicable taxes, provided that the request bears the signatures of the
Participant and the signature is guaranteed by a financial institution, broker
or dealer that is a member of the Securities Transfer Agent Medallion
Program.
Changing
Method of Participation and Withdrawal
19. How does a Participant
change his or her method of participation?
A Participant may change his or her
method of participation at any time by completing a new Authorization Form and
mailing it to the Agent (see Question 32 for information on contacting the
Agent). The change will apply as of the next dividend payment date
after the Agent receives the new Authorization Form.
20. May a Participant
withdraw from the Plan?
Yes. The Plan is entirely
voluntary and a Participant may withdraw at any time.
If the request to withdraw is
received by the Agent prior to record date for a dividend, the amount of the
dividend, and any optional cash investment that would otherwise have been
invested, will be paid as soon as practicable to the withdrawing
Participant. Thereafter, all dividends will be paid in
cash. A shareholder may re-enroll in the Plan at any
time.
21. How does a Participant withdraw
from the Plan?
To withdraw from the Plan, a
Participant must notify the Agent that he or she wishes to
withdraw. Please see Question No. 32 for information on contacting
the Agent. Upon a Participant’s withdrawal from the Plan or the
termination of the Plan by us, a certificate for full shares credited to the
Participant’s account under the Plan will be issued and a cash payment will be
made for any fractional shares.
22. What happens to
fractional shares registered in the Participant’s Plan account when he or she
withdraws from the Plan?
When a Participant withdraws from
the Plan, a cash adjustment representing any fractional shares will be mailed
directly to the Participant. The cash adjustment will be based on the
closing sales price of the common stock quoted on The NASDAQ Stock Market for
the trading day immediately preceding the date on which the withdrawal request
is received by the Agent.
Other
Information
23. Can Plan shares be sold
through the Plan?
Yes. Participants may
sell some or all of the shares of common stock credited to their Plan accounts
at any time by contacting the Agent and requesting that certain shares be sold
(see Question No. 32 for information on contacting the Agent). The
Agent will record sales orders on the date of receipt. The Agent will
contact a registered securities broker-dealer and request that the broker-dealer
execute a sales order on behalf of the Participant in the open market, in
negotiated transactions, or by selling the shares to us, as soon as reasonably
practicable after receipt of the Participant’s request. The proceeds
received by the Participant will be based on the weighted average sales price
per share (including trading fees and other applicable taxes) of the aggregate
number of shares sold for the Plan. After settlement of the sale, the
Agent will mail a check to the Participant for the proceeds of the sale, less a
brokerage commission payable to the broker-dealer effecting the sale and any
applicable transfer taxes. The amount of the brokerage commission
will depend on the number of shares sold and may differ from broker-dealer to
broker-dealer. Participants may obtain information about the
brokerage commission for a particular transaction by contacting the
Agent. Please note that the Agent cannot and does not guarantee the
actual sale date or price, nor can it stop or cancel any outstanding sales or
issuance requests. All sale requests are final.
Alternatively, a Participant may sell
his or her shares through a broker of the Participant’s choice, in which case
the Participant must first request a certificate for those shares from the Agent
(see Question No. 17 for instructions on how to obtain a
certificate).
24. What if a Participant sells or
otherwise disposes of all of his or her shares not held in the
Plan?
The disposition by a Participant of
all shares of common stock registered in his or her name that are not credited
to the Participant’s account under the Plan will have no effect on the shares
credited to the Participant’s Plan account, and, unless otherwise instructed by
the Participant, the Agent will continue to reinvest the dividends on the shares
credited to that account.
25. If additional shares of
common stock are sold through a rights offering, how will the rights of the Plan
be handled?
In a rights offering, a Participant
will receive rights based upon shares held of record in his or her name and upon
whole shares credited to his or her account under the Plan. Rights
issued in respect of shares credited to an account will be issued to the
Participant in his or her name.
26. What happens if a stock
dividend is issued or a stock split is declared on shares of common
stock?
Any shares issued by us as a stock
dividend or in a stock split on shares of common stock credited to the account
of a Participant under the Plan will be added to the Participant’s
account. Any shares issued by us as a stock dividend or in a stock
split on shares of common stock held directly by a Participant will be mailed to
the Participant in the same manner as to shareholders who are not participating
in the Plan.
27. How will a Participant’s
shares credited to the Plan be voted at meetings of
shareholders?
Prior to a meeting of shareholders,
each Participant will be provided with an instruction form that can be used by
the Participant to direct the vote of shares of common stock held in the
Participant’s Plan account. If the form is completed and returned as
provided in the form, all shares held in that Participant’s Plan account will be
voted in accordance with the Participant’s instructions. If the
Participant desires to vote in person at the meeting, a proxy for shares
credited to the Participant’s Plan account may be obtained upon written request
received by the Agent at least 15 days before the meeting.
If no instructions are received on a
properly executed returned proxy card or returned instruction form
with respect to any item thereon, all of a Participant’s shares (both those
registered in the Participant’s name, if any, and those credited to the
Participant’s Plan account) will be voted (in the same manner as for
non-participating shareholders who return proxies and do not provide
instructions) in accordance with management’s recommendations. If the
proxy card or instruction form is not returned, or if it is returned unsigned,
none of the Participant’s shares will be voted unless the Participant votes in
person.
28. What are the federal
income tax consequences of participation in the Plan?
A Participant will be treated for
Federal income tax purposes as having received on each dividend payment date the
full amount of the cash dividend payable on that date with respect to shares of
common stock owned by the Participant, including shares registered in the
Participant’s name and shares held for the Participant’s Plan account, even
though that amount is not actually received by the Participant in cash but
instead is applied to the purchase of new shares for the Participant’s
account.
Generally, a Participant's cost
basis for shares of common stock purchased with reinvested dividends or optional
cash investments will be the purchase price of the shares. We believe
that the prices at which shares are purchased under the Plan and allocated to
Participants constitute the fair market value of such
shares. However, when shares of common stock are purchased for a
Participant's Plan account in the open market or in privately negotiated
transactions with reinvested dividends or optional cash investments, a
Participant also must treat as received by him or her that portion of any
brokerage commissions or discounts paid by us that is attributable to the
purchase of the shares. Therefore, the Participant's cost basis in
such shares held for his or her account will be equal to the purchase price of
the shares plus a portion of any brokerage commissions and discounts paid by us
that is attributable to those shares.
In the case of foreign shareholders
whose dividends are subject to United States income tax withholding, or domestic
shareholders whose dividends are subject to United States backup withholding,
the Agent will, to the extent permitted by law, invest in shares of common stock
an amount equal to the dividends less the amount of tax required to be withheld
in each case. The regular statements of account confirming purchases
made for such Participants will indicate the amount of tax
withheld.
THE
FOREGOING IS A SUMMARY BASED ON INTERPRETATION OF CURRENT FEDERAL INCOME TAX
LAWS. PARTICIPANTS SHOULD CONSULT THEIR OWN TAX ADVISORS AS TO THE
TAX CONSEQUENCES APPLICABLE TO THEM AS WELL AS THE STATE, LOCAL AND FOREIGN TAX
CONSEQUENCES APPLICABLE TO THEM.
29. May the Plan be changed or
discontinued?
We reserve the right to make
modifications to the Plan and to suspend or terminate the Plan at any
time. Any such modification, suspension or termination will be
announced to Participants and to nonparticipating shareholders.
30. Who interprets and regulates the
Plan?
We reserve the right to interpret and
regulate the Plan as may be necessary or desirable in connection with the
operation of the Plan.
31. Can First United Corporation
temporarily curtail or suspend purchases or sales of common stock under the
Plan?
Yes. We may temporary
curtail or suspend purchases or sales of common stock at any time if such
purchases or sales would in the Agent’s judgment contravene, or be restricted
by, applicable regulations, interpretations or orders of the Commission, any
other governmental commission, agency or instrumentality, any court, securities
exchange or the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. The
Agent shall not be accountable, or otherwise liable, for failure to make
purchases of sales at such times and under such circumstances.
32. How can I contact the
Agent regarding questions and other matters?
Questions regarding enrollment,
purchase or sale of shares of common stock, and other transactions or services
offered pursuant to the Plan should be directed to the Agent:
- Through
the Internet
You can obtain information and take
certain other actions regarding your account by visiting DataTrax® at www.stocktrans.com
(click “Online Services”). To gain access, you will need a password,
which you may establish when you visit the website.
- By
Telephone
You may direct your questions and
sale requests to shareowner customer service at its toll-free number (within the
United States and Canada) at (800) 733-1121.
Customer Service Representatives are
available from 8:30 a.m. to 5:30 p.m., Eastern Standard Time, Monday through
Friday (except holidays).
- In
Writing
You may also send questions and sale
requests to the Agent at the following address:
StockTrans, Inc.
44 West Lancaster
Avenue
Ardmore, Pennsylvania
19003
Be sure to include your name, address,
daytime phone number, social security or taxpayer identification number and a
reference to First United Corporation on all correspondence.
DESCRIPTION
OF SECURITIES TO BE REGISTERED
The securities being registered by
the Registration Statement of which this Prospectus forms a part are shares of
common stock. Our common stock is registered pursuant to Section 12
of the Exchange Act.
USE
OF PROCEEDS
The proceeds from any purchases from
us, if any, of shares of common stock pursuant to the Plan are expected to be
used for general corporate purposes. To date, a total of 166,651
shares of common stock have been issued by us under the Plan. We have
no basis for estimating either the number of shares of common stock that will
ultimately be issued under the Plan or the prices at which such shares will be
sold.
LEGAL
OPINION
The validity of the shares of common
stock offered hereby has been passed upon for the Corporation on the date of the
filing of the August 23, 2002 prospectus by Gordon, Feinblatt, Rothman,
Hoffberger & Hollander, LLC, The Garrett Building, 233 East Redwood Street,
Baltimore, Maryland 21202-3332.
EXPERTS
The financial statements as of
December 31, 2007 and 2006 and for the years then ended and the effectiveness of
internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2007 incorporated
by reference in this Prospectus have been so incorporated in reliance on the
reports of Beard Miller Company LLP, an independent registered public accounting
firm, incorporated herein by reference, given on the authority of said firm as
experts in auditing and accounting.
The consolidated statements of
income, shareholders’ equity, and cash flows of First United Corporation for the
year ended December 31, 2005 appearing in First United Corporation’s Annual
Report (Form 10-K) for the year ended December 31, 2007 have been audited by
Ernst & Young LLP, independent registered public accounting firm, as set
forth in their report thereon, included therein and incorporated herein by
reference. Such consolidated financial statements are incorporated
herein by reference in reliance upon such report given on the authority of such
firm as experts in accounting and auditing.
INDEMNIFICATION
Our Amended and Restated Articles of
Incorporation provide that each director and officer shall be indemnified by us
to the full extent permitted by Maryland law. Our Bylaws provide in
general that we shall indemnify any director or officer who is a party to any
suit or proceeding, other than an action by or in the right of First United
Corporation by reason of his or her having been a director or officer of First
United Corporation, against expenses, judgments, fines and amounts paid in
settlement actually and reasonably incurred by him or her in connection with
such suit or proceeding if he or she has acted in good faith and in a manner he
or she reasonably believed to be in, or not opposed to, our best interests, and
with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had no reasonable cause to
believe his or her conduct was unlawful. The Bylaws also require us
to indemnify any such person with respect to actions by or in the right of First
United Corporation against expenses incurred in connection with this Prospectus
and the related registration statement if he or she acted in good faith and in a
manner he or she reasonably believed to be in, or not opposed to, our best
interests, unless he or she is adjudged liable to us. Such rights of
indemnification are not exclusive of any other rights to which directors or
officers may otherwise be entitled. The Bylaws further provide that the
directors and officers shall be indemnified as permitted by the Maryland
General; Corporation Law and, in the event of any inconsistency between the
Bylaw provisions and such law, the provisions of the Maryland General
Corporation Law shall govern.
Section 2-418 of the Maryland
General Corporation Law establishes provisions whereby a Maryland corporation
may indemnify any director or officer made party to an action or proceeding by
reason of service in that capacity, against judgments, penalties, fines,
settlements and reasonable expenses incurred in connection with such action or
proceeding unless it is proved that the director or officer (i) acted in bad
faith or with active and deliberate dishonesty, (ii) actually received an
improper personal benefit in money, property or services or (iii) in the case of
a criminal proceeding, had reasonable cause to believe that his or her act was
unlawful. However, if the proceeding is a derivative suit in favor of
First United Corporation, indemnification may not be made if the individual is
adjudged to be liable to us. In no case may indemnification be made
until a determination has been reached that the director or officer has met the
applicable standard of conduct. Indemnification for reasonable
expenses is mandatory if the director or officer has been successful on the
merits or otherwise in the defense of any action or proceeding covered by the
indemnification statute. The statute also provides for
indemnification of directors and officers by court order. The
indemnification provided or authorized in the indemnification statute does not
preclude a corporation from extending other rights (indemnification or
otherwise) to directors and officers. We maintain a director and
officer liability insurance policy covering our directors and
officers.
Insofar as indemnification for
liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to
directors, officers and controlling persons of the registrant pursuant to the
foregoing provisions, the registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the
Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy
as expressed in the Securities Act and is, therefore,
unenforceable.
NEITHER
THE DELIVERY OF THIS PROSPECTUS NOR ANY SALES HEREUNDER SHALL UNDER ANY
CIRCUMSTANCES CREATE ANY IMPLICATION THAT THERE HAS BEEN NO CHANGE IN THE
AFFAIRS OF FIRST UNITED CORPORATION SINCE THE DATE HEREOF. NO DEALER, BROKER,
SALES REPRESENTATIVE OR ANY OTHER PERSON HAS BEEN AUTHORIZED TO GIVE ANY
INFORMATION OR TO MAKE ANY REPRESENTATIONS OTHER THAN THOSE CONTAINED IN THIS
PROSPECTUS, IN CONNECTION WITH THE OFFERING CONTAINED IN THIS PROSPECTUS, AND
INFORMATION OR REPRESENTATIONS NOT HEREIN CONTAINED, IF GIVEN OR MADE, MUST NOT
BE RELIED UPON AS HAVING BEEN AUTHORIZED BY FIRST UNITED CORPORATION. THIS
PROSPECTUS DOES NOT CONSTITUTE AN OFFERING IN ANY STATE OR JURISDICTION IN WHICH
SUCH OFFERING MAY NOT LAWFULLY BE MADE.
PROSPECTUS
DIVIDEND
REINVESTMENT AND STOCK PURCHASE PLAN
PART
II
INFORMATION
NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS
Item
14. Other Expenses of Issuance and Distribution.
The following table itemizes the
expenses incurred by First United Corporation (the “Corporation”) in connection
with the offering of the shares being registered hereby. All amounts
shown are estimates.
Printing
and Mailing Cost
|
|
$ |
7,450 |
|
Legal
Fees and Expenses
|
|
|
4,000 |
|
Accounting
Services
|
|
|
12,000 |
|
Miscellaneous
Expenses
|
|
|
500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
23,950 |
|
Item
15. Indemnification of Directors and Officers
The Maryland General Corporation Law
permits a Maryland corporation to indemnify its present and former directors,
among others, against judgments, penalties, fines, settlements and reasonable
expenses actually incurred by them in connection with any proceeding to which
they may be made a party by reason of their services in those capacities, unless
it is established that:
|
(1)
|
the
act or omission of the director was material to the matter giving rise to
such proceeding and
|
|
(A)
|
was
committed in bad faith or
|
|
(B)
|
was
the result of active and deliberate
dishonesty;
|
|
(2)
|
the
director actually received an improper personal benefit in money,
property, or services; or
|
|
(3)
|
in
the case of any criminal proceeding, the director had reasonable cause to
believe that the act or omission was
unlawful.
|
Maryland
law permits a Maryland corporation to indemnify a present and former officer to
the same extent as a director.
In addition to the foregoing, a
court of appropriate jurisdiction: (1) shall order indemnification of
reasonable expenses incurred by a director who has been successful, on the
merits or otherwise, in the defense of any proceeding identified above, or in
the defense of any claim, issue or matter in the proceeding; and (2) may under
certain circumstances order indemnification of a director or an officer who the
court determines is fairly and reasonably entitled to indemnification in view of
all of the relevant circumstances, whether or not the director or officer has
met the standards of conduct set forth in the preceding paragraph or has been
declared liable on the basis that a personal benefit improperly received in a
proceeding charging improper personal benefit to the director or the officer,
provided, however, that if the proceeding was an action by or in the right of
the corporation or involved a determination that the director or officer
received an improper personal benefit, no indemnification may be made if the
director or officer is adjudged liable to the corporation, except to the extent
of expenses approved by a court of appropriate jurisdiction.
The Maryland General Corporation Law
also permits a Maryland corporation to pay or reimburse, in advance of the final
disposition of a proceeding, reasonable expenses incurred by a present or former
director or officer made a party to the proceeding by reason of his or her
service in that capacity, provided that the corporation shall have
received:
|
(1)
|
a
written affirmation by the director or officer of his good faith belief
that he has met the standard of conduct necessary for indemnification by
the corporation; and
|
|
(2)
|
a
written undertaking by or on behalf of the director to repay the amount
paid or reimbursed by the corporation if it shall ultimately be determined
that the standard of conduct was not
met.
|
The
Corporation has provided for indemnification of directors and officers in
ARTICLE VIII of its By-Laws, as amended and restated (the
“By-Laws”). The relevant provisions of the By-Laws read as
follows:
“SECTION
1. As used in this Article VIII, any word or words that are defined
in Section 2-418 of the Corporations and Associations Article of the Annotated
Code of Maryland (the ‘Indemnification Section’), as amended from time to time,
shall have the same meaning as provided in the Indemnification
Section.
SECTION
2. Indemnification of Directors and Officers. The
Corporation shall indemnify and advance expenses to a director or officer of the
Corporation in connection with a proceeding to the fullest extent permitted by
and in accordance with the Indemnification Section. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, the Corporation shall be required to indemnify a director or officer
in connection with a proceeding commenced by such director or officer against
the Corporation or its directors or officers only if the proceeding was
authorized by the Board of Directors.”
The
Maryland General Corporation Law authorizes a Maryland corporation to limit by
provision in its Articles of Incorporation the liability of directors and
officers to the corporation or to its shareholders for money damages except to
the extent:
|
(1)
|
the
director or officer actually receives an improper benefit or profit in
money, property, or services, for the amount of the benefit or profit
actually received, or
|
|
(2)
|
a
judgment or other final adjudication adverse to the director or officer is
entered in a proceeding based on a finding in the proceeding that the
director’s or officer’s action, or failure to act, was the result of
active and deliberate dishonesty and was material to the cause of action
adjudicated in the proceeding.
|
The
Corporation has limited the liability of its directors and officers for money
damages in Article NINTH of its Charter. This provision reads as
follows:
“NINTH: No
Director or officer of the Corporation shall be liable to the Corporation or to
its shareholders for money damages except (i) to the extent that it is proved
that such Director or officer actually received an improper benefit or profit in
money, property or services, for the amount of the benefit or profit in money,
property or services actually received, or (ii) to the extent that a judgment or
other final adjudication adverse to such Director or officer is entered in a
proceeding based on a finding in the proceeding that such Director’s or
officer’s action, or failure to act, was the result of active and deliberate
dishonesty and was material to the cause of action adjudicated in the
proceeding. No amendment of these Articles of Incorporation or repeal
of any of its provisions shall limit or eliminate the benefits provided to
directors and officers under this provision with respect to any act or omission
which occurred prior to such amendment.”
As permitted under Section 2-418(k)
of the Maryland General Corporation Law, the Corporation has purchased and
maintains insurance on behalf of its directors and officers against any
liability asserted against such directors and officers in their capacities as
such, whether or not the Corporation would have the power to indemnify such
persons under the provisions of Maryland law governing
indemnification.
Section 8(k) of the Federal Deposit
Insurance Act (the “FDI Act”) provides that the Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation (the “FDIC”) may prohibit or limit, by regulation or order, payments
by any insured depository institution or its holding company for the benefit of
directors and officers of the insured depository institution, or others who are
or were “institution-affiliated parties,” as defined under the FDI Act, to pay
or reimburse such person for any liability or legal expense sustained with
regard to any administrative or civil enforcement action which results in a
final order against the person. The FDIC has adopted regulations
prohibiting, subject to certain exceptions, insured depository institutions,
their subsidiaries and affiliated holding companies from indemnifying officers,
directors or employees for any civil money penalty or judgment resulting from an
administrative or civil enforcement action commenced by any federal banking
agency, or for that portion of the costs sustained with regard to such an action
that results in a final order or settlement that is adverse to the director,
officer or employee.
Item
16. Exhibits
The exhibits filed with this
Registration Statement are listed in the Exhibit Index which immediately follows
the signatures hereto, and such Exhibit Index is incorporated herein by
reference.
Item
17. Undertakings.
(a) The
undersigned registrant hereby undertakes:
(1) To
file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a
post-effective amendment to this registration statement:
(i) To
include any prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act of
1933;
(ii) To
reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date
of the registration statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment
thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change
in the information set forth in the registration
statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in
volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of securities offered
would not exceed that which was registered) and any deviation from the low or
high end of the estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of
prospectus filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the
aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent no more than 20% change in
the maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the “Calculation of
Registration Fee” table in the effective registration
statement;
(iii) To
include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not
previously disclosed in the registration statement or any material change to
such information in the registration statement;
Provided , however, that
paragraphs (a)(1)(i), (a)(1)(ii), and (a)(1)(iii) do not apply if the
information required to be included in a post-effective amendment by those
paragraphs is contained in periodic reports filed with or furnished to the
Commission by the registrant pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the
Exchange Act that are incorporated by reference in the registration statement,
or is contained in a form of prospectus filed pursuant to Rule
424(b).
(2) That,
for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933,
each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration
statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such
securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering
thereof;
(3) To
remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the
securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the
offering;
(4) Not
applicable;
(5) That,
for the purpose of determining liability under the Securities Act to any
purchaser:
(i) If
the registrant is relying on Rule 430B:
(A) Each
prospectus filed by the registrant pursuant to Rule 424(b)(3) shall be deemed to
be part of this registration statement as of the date the filed prospectus was
deemed part of and included in this registration statement; and
(B) Each
prospectus required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424(b)(2), (b)(5), or (b)(7) as
part of this registration statement in reliance on Rule 430B relating to an
offering made pursuant to Rule 415(a)(1)(i), (vii), or (x) for the purpose of
providing the information required by section 10(a) of the Securities Act shall
be deemed to be part of and included in this registration statement as of the
earlier of the date such form of prospectus is first used after effectiveness or
the date of the first contract of sale of securities in the offering described
in the prospectus. As provided in Rule 430B, for liability purposes of the
issuer and any person that is at that date an underwriter, such date shall be
deemed to be a new effective date of this registration statement relating to the
securities in this registration statement to which that prospectus relates, and
the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial
bona fide offering thereof. Provided, however, that no
statement made in a registration statement or prospectus that is part of this
registration statement or made in a document incorporated or deemed incorporated
by reference into this registration statement or prospectus that is part of the
registration statement will, as to a purchaser with a time of contract of sale
prior to such effective date, supersede or modify any statement that was made in
this registration statement or prospectus that was part of this registration
statement or made in any such document immediately prior to such effective
date.
(6) That,
for the purpose of determining liability of the registrant under the Securities
Act of 1933 to any purchaser in the initial distribution of the securities, the
undersigned registrant undertakes that in a primary offering of securities of
the undersigned registrant pursuant to this registration statement, regardless
of the underwriting method used to sell the securities to the purchaser, if the
securities are offered or sold to such purchaser by means of any of the
following communications, the undersigned registrant will be a seller to the
purchaser and will be considered to offer or sell such securities to such
purchaser:
(i) Any
preliminary prospectus or prospectus of the undersigned registrant relating to
the offering required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424;
(ii) Any
free writing prospectus relating to the offering prepared by or on behalf of the
undersigned registrant or used or referred to by the undersigned
registrant;
(iii) The
portion of any other free writing prospectus relating to the offering containing
material information about the undersigned registrant or its securities provided
by or on behalf of the undersigned registrant; and
(iv) Any
other communication that is an offer in the offering made by the undersigned
registrant to the purchaser.
(b) The
undersigned registrant hereby undertakes that, for purposes of determining any
liability under the Securities Act, each filing of the registrant’s annual
report pursuant to section 13(a) or section 15(d) of the Exchange Act (and,
where applicable, each filing of an employee benefit plan’s annual report
pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act) that is incorporated by reference
in the registration statement shall be deemed to be a new registration statement
relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities
at that time will be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering
thereof.
(c)–(d) Not
applicable.
(e) The
undersigned registrant hereby undertakes to deliver or cause to be delivered
with the prospectus, to each person to whom the prospectus is sent or given, the
latest annual report to security holders that is incorporated by reference in
the prospectus and furnished pursuant to and meeting the requirements of Rule
14a-3 or Rule 14c-3 under the Exchange Act; and, where interim financial
information required to be presented by Article 3 of Regulation S-X are not set
forth in the prospectus, to deliver, or cause to be delivered to each person to
whom the prospectus is sent or given, the latest quarterly report that is
specifically incorporated by reference in the prospectus to provide such interim
financial information.
(f)-(g)
N/A.
(h) Insofar
as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933 may
be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the registrant
pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the registrant has been
advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such
indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Act and is,
therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against
such liabilities (other than the payment by the registrant of expenses incurred
or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the registrant in the
successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such
director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being
registered, the registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter
has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate
jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public
policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed by
the
final adjudication of such issue.
(i)-(l)
N/A.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the
Securities Act of 1933, the registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds
to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form S-3 and has
duly caused this registration statement to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Oakland, State of
Maryland, on December 17, 2008.
By:
|
/s/
William B. Grant
|
|
William B. Grant, Chairman and
CEO
|
KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that
each person whose signature appears below constitutes and appoints William B.
Grant and Robert W. Kurtz, and each of them (with full power to each of them to
act alone), his or her true and lawful attorneys-in-fact and agents, with full
power of substitution and resubstitution, for him or her and in his or her name,
place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign any or all amendments
(including post-effective amendments) to this registration statement, and to
file the same, with all exhibits thereto and other documents in connection
therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, granting unto said
attorneys-in-fact and agents, and each of them, full power and authority to do
and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in
and about the premises, as fully to all intents and purposes as he or she might
or could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said
attorneys-in-fact and agents, or any of them, or their substitutes, may lawfully
do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.
Pursuant to the requirements of the
Securities Act of 1933, this registration statement has been signed by the
following persons in the capacities and on December 17,
2008.
/s/ William B. Grant
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/s/ David J.
Beachy
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William
B. Grant, Director, Chairman and
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David
J. Beachy, Director
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Chief
Executive Officer
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/s/ M. Kathryn
Burkey
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/s/ Faye E.
Cannon
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M.
Kathryn Burkey, Director
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Faye
E. Cannon, Director
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/s/ Paul Cox, Jr.
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Paul
Cox, Jr., Director
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Raymond
F. Hinkle, Director
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/s/ Robert W. Kurtz
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/s/ John W.
McCullough
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Robert
W. Kurtz, Director, President,
Chief
Risk Officer
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John
W. McCullough,
Director
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/s/ Elaine L.
McDonald
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/s/ Donald E.
Moran
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Elaine
L. McDonald, Director
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Donald
E. Moran, Director
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/s/ Carissa L.
Rodeheaver
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/s/ Gary R.
Ruddell
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Carissa
L. Rodeheaver, Exec. Vice President
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Gary
R. Ruddell, Director
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and
Chief Financial Officer/Principal
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Accounting
Officer
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/s/ I. Robert Rudy
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I.
Robert Rudy, Director
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Richard
G. Stanton, Director
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/s/ Robert G. Stuck
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Robert
G. Stuck, Director
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H.
Andrew Walls, III,
Director
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EXHIBIT
INDEX
Exhibit No.
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Description
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4.1
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Amended
and Restated Articles of Incorporation (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 3.1 of the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the
period ended June 30, 1998)
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4.2(i)
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Amended
and Restated By-Laws (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2(i) of the
Corporation’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31,
2007)
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4.2(ii)
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First
Amendment to Amended and Restated Bylaws (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 3.2(ii) of the Corporation’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
year ended December 31, 2007)
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4.3
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Dividend
Reinvestment and Stock Purchase Plan (included in the
Prospectus)
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4.4
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Authorization
Form (filed herewith)
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5
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Opinion
of Gordon, Feinblatt, Rothman, Hoffberger & Hollander, LLC (previously
filed)
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23.1
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Consent
of Beard Miller Company LLP (filed herewith)
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23.2
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Consent
of Ernst & Young LLP (filed herewith)
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23.3
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Consent
of Gordon, Feinblatt, Rothman, Hoffberger & Hollander, LLC (contained
in Exhibit 5)
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99.1
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Letter
to Shareholders relating to the Dividend Reinvestment and Stock Purchase
Plan (filed
herewith)
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