þ
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ANNUAL
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT
OF 1934
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For
the fiscal year ended January 2, 2009
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or
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o
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TRANSITION
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT
OF 1934
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For
the transition period from
to
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Delaware
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95-3797439
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(State
or other jurisdiction of
incorporation
or organization)
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(I.R.S.
Employer
Identification
No.)
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(Title of each class)
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(Name of each exchange on which
registered)
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Common
Stock, $0.01 par value
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Nasdaq
Global Market
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o Large accelerated filer
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þ Accelerated filer
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o Non-accelerated filer
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o Smaller reporting company
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(Do
not check if a smaller reporting
company)
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Page
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PART I
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Item 1.
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Business
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3
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Item 1A.
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Risk
Factors
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15
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Item 1B.
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Unresolved
Staff Comments
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25
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Item 2.
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Properties
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25
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Item 3.
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Legal
Proceedings
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25
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Item 4.
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Submission
of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
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26
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PART II
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Item 5.
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Market
for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer
Purchases of Equity Securities
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26
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Item 6.
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Selected
Financial Data
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29
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Item 7.
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Management’s
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations
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30
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Item 7A.
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Quantitative
and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
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52
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Item 8.
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Financial
Statements and Supplementary Data
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52
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Item 9.
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Changes
in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial
Disclosure
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52
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Item 9A.
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Controls
and Procedures
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52
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Item 9B.
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Other
Information
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53
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PART III
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Item 10.
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Directors,
Executive Officers and Corporate Governance
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53
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Item 11.
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Executive Compensation
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54
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Item 12.
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Security
Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related
Stockholder Matters
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54
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Item 13.
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Certain
Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director
Independence
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54
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Item 14.
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Principal
Accountant Fees and Services
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54
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PART IV
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Item 15.
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Exhibits
and Financial Statement Schedules
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55
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Signatures
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58
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·
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The
silicone Toric IOL, used in cataract surgery to treat preexisting
astigmatism;
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·
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The
Preloaded Injector, a three-piece silicone or acrylic IOL preloaded into a
single-use disposable injector;
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·
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Aspheric
three-piece IOLs, available in silicone or Collamer, designed to provide a
clearer image than traditional spherical IOLs, especially in low
light.
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·
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United
States. STAAR operates its global administrative
headquarters and a manufacturing facility in Monrovia, California. The
Monrovia manufacturing facility principally makes Collamer and silicone
IOLs and injector systems for IOLs and ICLs. STAAR also manufactures the
Collamer material in the U.S.
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|
·
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Switzerland. STAAR
operates an administrative and manufacturing facility in Nidau,
Switzerland under its wholly owned subsidiary, STAAR Surgical AG. The
Nidau manufacturing facility makes all of STAAR’s ICLs and TICLs and also
manufactures Collamer IOLs and the AquaFlow Device. STAAR Surgical AG
handles distribution and other administrative affairs for Europe and other
territories outside North America and
Japan.
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·
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Japan. At
the beginning of fiscal year 2008, STAAR completed the acquisition of the
remaining 50% interest in its joint venture Canon Staar, Co., following
which the entity’s name was changed to STAAR Japan, Inc. (“STAAR
Japan”). STAAR Japan operates an administrative facility in
Shin-Urayasu, Japan and a manufacturing facility in Ichikawa City. All of
STAAR’s preloaded injectors are manufactured at the Ichikawa City
facility. STAAR Japan is also currently seeking approval from the Japanese
regulatory authorities to market in Japan STAAR’s Visian ICL and TICL,
Collamer IOL and AquaFlow Device.
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·
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Germany. Domilens,
a wholly owned subsidiary of STAAR Surgical AG, operates its distribution
business at facilities in Hamburg,
Germany.
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·
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In
1998, STAAR introduced the Toric IOL, the first implantable lens approved
for the treatment of preexisting astigmatism. Used in cataract
surgery, the Toric IOL was STAAR’s first venture into the refractive
market in the United States.
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·
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In
2000, STAAR introduced an IOL made of the Collamer material, making its
clarity, refractive qualities, and biocompatibility available to cataract
patients and their surgeons.
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·
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In
2001, STAAR commenced commercial sales of its Visian Toric ICL or TICL,
which corrects both astigmatism and myopia, outside the U.S. In 2002
the TICL received CE Marking, allowing commercial sales in countries that
require the European Union CE Mark. Other significant markets for
the TICL include China, Korea, and Canada. The TICL is not yet
approved for commercial sale in the
U.S.
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·
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In
late 2003, STAAR Japan introduced the first preloaded IOL lens injector
system in international markets. The Preloaded Injector offers surgeons
improved convenience and reliability. The Preloaded Injector is not yet
available in the U.S.
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·
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On
December 22, 2005, the FDA approved the ICL for the treatment of
myopia, making it the first, and to date only, small incision phakic
implant commercially available in the United
States.
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·
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Improve
patient outcomes,
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·
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Minimize
patient risk and
discomfort, and
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·
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Simplify
ophthalmic procedures or post-operative care for the surgeon and the
patient.
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·
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set
standards for medical devices,
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·
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require
proof of safety and effectiveness prior to marketing devices that the FDA
believes require pre-market
approval,
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·
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require
approval prior to clinical evaluation of human
use,
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·
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permit
detailed inspections of device manufacturing
facilities,
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·
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establish
“good manufacturing practices” that must be followed in device
manufacture,
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·
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require
reporting of serious product defects, associated adverse events, and
certain recalls or field actions to the FDA,
and
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·
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prohibit
the export of devices that do not comply with the Act unless they comply
with specified requirements, including but not limited to requirements
that exported devices comply with applicable foreign regulations, do not
conflict with foreign laws, and that the export not be contrary
to public health in the U.S. or the importing
country.
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·
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Introduction
to the U.S. of preloaded injectors to deliver our aspheric, square-edged
three-piece silicone IOL.
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·
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cease
selling or using any of our products that incorporate the challenged
intellectual property, which would adversely affect our
sales;
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·
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negotiate
a license from the holder of the intellectual property right alleged to
have been infringed, which license may not be available on reasonable
terms, if at all; or
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·
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redesign
our products to avoid infringing the intellectual property rights of a
third party, which may be costly and time-consuming or impossible to
accomplish.
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Period
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High
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Low
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||||||
2008
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||||||||
Fourth
Quarter
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$ | 4.710 | $ | 1.160 | ||||
Third
Quarter
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5.980 | 2.980 | ||||||
Second
Quarter
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3.890 | 2.230 | ||||||
First
Quarter
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2.680 | 2.000 | ||||||
2007
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||||||||
Fourth
Quarter
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$ | 3.650 | $ | 2.170 | ||||
Third
Quarter
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4.000 | 2.750 | ||||||
Second
Quarter
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6.150 | 3.780 | ||||||
First
Quarter
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7.320 | 5.300 |
CRSP
Total Returns Index for:
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01/2004
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12/2004
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12/2005
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12/2006
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12/2007
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1/2009
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|||||
STAAR
SURGICAL CO
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100.0
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56.38
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71.04
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63.04
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23.38
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21.67
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|||||
Nasdaq
Stock Market (US & Foreign)
|
100.0
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108.52
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110.99
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122.42
|
136.46
|
67.16
|
|||||
NASDAQ
Stocks (SIC 3840 – 3849 US + Foreign) Surgical, Medical, and Dental
Instruments and Supplies
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100.0
|
116.56
|
127.93
|
134.82
|
172.17
|
94.08
|
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A. The
lines represent monthly index levels derived from compounded daily returns
that include all dividends.
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B. The
indexes are reweighted daily, using the market capitalization on the
previous trading day.
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C. If
the monthly interval, based on the fiscal year-end, is not a trading day,
the preceding trading day is used.
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D. The
index level for all series was set to $100.0 on January 2,
2004.
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Fiscal Year Ended
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||||||||||||||||||||
January 2,
2009
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December 28,
2007
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December 29,
2006
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December 30,
2005
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December 31,
2004
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||||||||||||||||
(In
thousands except per share data)
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||||||||||||||||||||
Statement
of Operations
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||||||||||||||||||||
Net
sales
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$ | 74,894 | $ | 59,363 | $ | 56,951 | $ | 51,303 | $ | 51,685 | ||||||||||
Cost
of sales
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34,787 | 30,097 | 30,801 | 27,517 | 25,542 | |||||||||||||||
Gross
profit
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40,107 | 29,266 | 26,150 | 23,786 | 26,143 | |||||||||||||||
Selling,
general and administrative expenses
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||||||||||||||||||||
General
and administrative
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15,730 | 12,951 | 10,891 | 9,727 | 9,253 | |||||||||||||||
Marketing
and selling
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27,053 | 23,723 | 22,112 | 18,552 | 20,302 | |||||||||||||||
Research
and development
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7,938 | 6,711 | 7,080 | 5,573 | 6,246 | |||||||||||||||
Other
expenses
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9,773 | — | (331 | ) | 746 | 500 | ||||||||||||||
Total
selling, general and administrative expenses
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60,494 | 43,385 | 39,752 | 34,598 | 36,301 | |||||||||||||||
Operating
loss
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(20,387 | ) | (14,119 | ) | (13,602 | ) | (10,812 | ) | (10,158 | ) | ||||||||||
Total
other (expense) income, net
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(1,285 | ) | (1,037 | ) | 95 | 854 | (88 | ) | ||||||||||||
Loss
before income taxes and minority interest
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(21,672 | ) | (15,156 | ) | (13,507 | ) | (9,958 | ) | (10,246 | ) | ||||||||||
Income
tax provision
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1,523 | 843 | 1,537 | 1,239 | 1,057 | |||||||||||||||
Minority
interest
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— | — | — | (22 | ) | 29 | ||||||||||||||
Net
loss
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$ | (23,195 | ) | $ | (15,999 | ) | $ | (15,044 | ) | $ | (11,175 | ) | $ | (11,332 | ) | |||||
Basic
and diluted net loss per share
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$ | (0.79 | ) | $ | (0.57 | ) | $ | (0.60 | ) | $ | (0.47 | ) | $ | (0.58 | ) | |||||
Weighted
average number of basic and diluted shares
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29,474 | 28,121 | 25,227 | 23,704 | 19,602 | |||||||||||||||
Balance
Sheet Data
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||||||||||||||||||||
Working
capital
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$ | 10,807 | $ | 21,006 | $ | 14,363 | $ | 22,735 | $ | 19,103 | ||||||||||
Total
assets
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52,582 | 54,179 | 47,770 | 52,755 | 51,973 | |||||||||||||||
Notes
payable, net of discount
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4,414 | 4,166 | 1,802 | 1,676 | 3,004 | |||||||||||||||
Stockholders’
equity
|
16,027 | 36,225 | 31,760 | 40,366 | 37,840 |
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·
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to
improve cash flow;
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·
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to
increase gross profit margin;
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·
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to
continue cost reduction efforts;
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·
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to
secure key regulatory approvals;
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·
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to
increase the ICL’s share of the refractive market in key
territories.
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·
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Increasing ICL sales as a
percentage of STAAR’s overall product mix. ICLs and
TICLs generally yield high margins and are STAAR’s most profitable
product. ICLs continue to represent the fastest growing product
line of STAAR’s business and are the largest contributor to enhanced
profit margins. Bringing ICL and TICL to new markets, and
expanding market share in existing markets, will improve STAAR’s
profitability. This initiative is described in greater detail
under “Other Highlights
– ICL Sales” below.
|
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·
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Shifting to higher value IOLs.
In 2007 and 2008 STAAR began converting
its U.S. IOL product offering from lower value legacy products to newer
aspheric designs that are eligible for enhanced CMS reimbursement as
NTIOLs. While STAAR hopes to regain lost U.S. IOL market share
through new product introductions, the enhanced profitability of these
designs should significantly improve the performance of the U.S. IOL
business even if market share gains are minimal. Additionally,
STAAR believes continued growth of its high margin preloaded IOL offering
can contribute significantly to improvement in STAAR’s gross margins in
2009.
|
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·
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Improve product mix and
pricing of other surgical products. STAAR distributes a variety of complimentary
products used in ophthalmic surgery as a service to its
customers. In an effort to improve margins of other surgical
products, the Company is reviewing all pricing to determine if products
are priced appropriately and discontinuing product lines with lower than
average margins.
|
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·
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Implement Centers of
Excellence Program. STAAR believes that it has an
opportunity to reduce costs while continuing its history of innovation by
rationalizing its business among its worldwide operations through its
Centers of Excellence program. The first initiative in this
area will begin in 2009, as STAAR begins making its U.S. facility the
center of excellence for optical design and manufacturing of IOLs and
Japan the center of excellence for design and manufacturing of delivery
systems. By moving all IOL manufacturing to STAAR’s Monrovia
facility STAAR expects to significantly reduce costs by increasing volume
without significantly increasing fixed costs, and to supply IOLs to STAAR
Japan at a significant reduction to its current manufacturing
cost. Similarly, the transfer of delivery system development
and manufacturing to Japan is expected to lead to cost savings and a
greater focus on STAAR Japan’s more advanced lens injector
designs.
|
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·
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increasing
use of the ICL by a number of surgeons among STAAR’s established U.S.
customers as they have gained experience with the product and become more
skilled at identifying, attracting and supporting those patients most
likely to benefit from the ICL;
|
|
·
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increased
patient awareness of the ICL as a result of favorable mass media exposure
for the ICL;
|
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·
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a
change in marketing focus as STAAR, in its third year of ICL marketing in
the U.S., has shifted from increasing its overall customer base to
devoting more attention to identifying and supporting those surgical
practices that show potential for significant repeat business through a
professional commitment to the ICL technology;
and
|
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·
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greater
stability and focus in STAAR’s refractive support team following its
reorganization in the second half of
2007.
|
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·
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the
U.S. refractive surgery market has been dominated by corneal laser-based
techniques, which unlike the Visian ICL are already well known to
potential refractive patients;
|
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·
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other
newly introduced surgical products will continue to compete with the
Visian ICL for the attention of surgeons seeking to add new, high value
surgical products, in particular multifocal and accommodating
IOLs;
|
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·
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the
recession has reduced refractive surgical volumes and thereby reduced the
number of patients to whom ICL is
offered;
|
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·
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negative
publicity about complications of LASIK could reduce interest in all
refractive surgical procedures; and
|
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·
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FDA
approval of the TICL, which STAAR sells in international markets for
treating patients severely affected by both myopia and astigmatism, has
been delayed.
|
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·
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The
introduction of STAAR’s aspheric three-piece Collamer IOL in April
2007;
|
|
·
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The
introduction of STAAR’s aspheric three-piece silicone IOL November
2007;
|
|
·
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The
April 2008 introduction of the nanoPOINT™ injector, which delivers STAAR’s
single piece Collamer IOL through a 2.2 mm
incision;
|
|
·
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The
grant of New Technology IOL (“NTIOL”) status for the aspheric three-piece
Collamer IOL in March, 2008;
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·
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The
grant of NTIOL status for the aspheric single-piece Collamer IOL and the
aspheric three-piece silicone IOL in July,
2008.
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·
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developing
a Collamer Toric IOL to complement our pioneering silicone Toric IOL and
better compete with the Alcon acrylic Toric
IOL;
|
|
·
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introduction
of an aspheric single-piece Collamer IOL, which brings advanced aspheric
optics to the micro-incision nanoPOINT
platform;
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|
·
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introduction
of an all new injector system for the three-piece Collamer IOL;
and
|
|
·
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adapting
our proprietary Preloaded Injector system for our new silicone aspheric
IOLs.
|
Percentage of Net Sales
|
Percentage Change
|
|||||||||||||||||||
January 2,
2009
|
December 28,
2007
|
December 29,
2006
|
2008 vs.
2007
|
2007 vs.
2006
|
||||||||||||||||
Net
Sales
|
100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | 26.2 | % | 4.2 | % | ||||||||||
Cost
of sales
|
46.4 | % | 50.7 | % | 54.1 | % | 15.6 | % | (2.3 | )% | ||||||||||
Gross
profit
|
53.6 | % | 49.3 | % | 45.9 | % | 37.0 | % | 11.9 | % | ||||||||||
General
and administrative
|
21.0 | % | 21.8 | % | 19.1 | % | 21.5 | % | 18.9 | % | ||||||||||
Marketing
and selling
|
36.1 | % | 40.0 | % | 38.8 | % | 14.0 | % | 7.3 | % | ||||||||||
Research
and development
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10.6 | % | 11.3 | % | 12.5 | % | 18.3 | % | (5.2 | )% | ||||||||||
Other
expenses
|
13.1 | % | — | (0.6 | )% | — | * | — | ||||||||||||
Operating
loss
|
(27.2 | )% | (23.8 | )% | (23.9 | )% | 44.4 | % | 3.8 | % | ||||||||||
Total
other (expense) income, net
|
(1.7 | )% | (1.7 | )% | 0.2 | % | 23.9 | % | — | |||||||||||
Loss
before income taxes
|
(28.9 | )% | (25.5 | )% | (23.7 | )% | 43.0 | % | 12.2 | % | ||||||||||
Provision
for income taxes
|
1.6 | % | 1.4 | % | 2.7 | % | 39.1 | % | — | |||||||||||
Net
loss
|
(30.5 | )% | (26.9 | )% | (26.4 | )% | 42.8 | % | 6.3 | % |
·
|
Improve cash flow and continue
cost reduction efforts. In the latter part of 2007 and throughout
2008, STAAR implemented cost-cutting measures and began a process to
closely rationalize and evaluate its spending levels, which included a
targeted reduction in the U.S. workforce, streamlining the U.S.
organization by reducing spending levels in all areas of the business,
renegotiating or eliminating certain obligations, and eliminating all
executive bonus opportunities until STAAR showed positive trends toward
achieving profitability. Through these efforts STAAR has
significantly reduced its cash used in operating activities in 2008 as
compared to 2007 and, if recent operating trends continue, STAAR expects
to generate positive cash flows within
2009;
|
·
|
Increase gross profit
margins. In recent periods STAAR has experienced
increased sales in all products, except U.S. IOL sales. STAAR
believes that the key to achieving profitability is to increase profit
margins, primarily by increasing ICL sales as a percentage of STAAR’s
overall product mix. ICLs and TICLs generally yield higher
margins and continue to represent the fastest growing product line of
STAAR’s business. While the ICL and TICL are approved for sale
in over 40 countries, STAAR has achieved a significant sales and market
share of the refractive surgical market in a number of select countries,
including in the U.S., South Korea, China, India, Spain, Germany and Latin
America. Bringing ICL and TICL to new markets, and expanding
market share in existing markets, will improve STAAR’s profitability and
during 2009 STAAR will focus its sales efforts on this
goal;
|
·
|
Secure key regulatory
approvals. Regulatory approval of higher margin products
in significant markets can yield rapid sales growth and improve
profitability. The principal regulatory approvals pursued by
STAAR at this time are the U.S. approval of the TICL and the approval of
ICL and TICL in Japan. Although the timing of regulatory approval is
never certain, the Company believes approval of these products could be
granted in 2009.
|
·
|
Net
cash used in operating activities was $8.2 million, $11.2 million, and
$8.1 million for fiscal 2008, 2007, and 2006, respectively. For fiscal
2008 cash used in operations was the result of net losses, adjusted for
depreciation, amortization, stock-based compensation expense, loss on
settlement of preexisting distribution arrangements, and other
miscellaneous non-cash items, and net increases in working
capital. For fiscal 2007 cash used in operations was the result
of net losses, adjusted for depreciation, amortization, stock-based
compensation expense, and other miscellaneous non-cash items, and net
decreases in working capital. For fiscal 2006, cash used in operations was
the result of net losses, adjusted for depreciation, amortization,
stock-based compensation expense, and other miscellaneous non-cash items,
and net increases in working
capital.
|
·
|
Net
cash provided by investing activities was approximately $1.1 million in
fiscal 2008 compared to net cashed used of $4.7 million in
2007. In fiscal 2006 the net cash provided by investing
activities was approximately $140,000. In fiscal year 2008 the
net cash provided was due to $2.2 million of net cash acquired in the
STAAR Japan acquisition offset by $1.1 million of property and equipment
purchases. Included in cash used in investing activities for
fiscal 2007, was the $4.0 million advance payment toward the purchase
price for the 50% acquisition of Canon Staar and the acquisition of
$691,000 in property and equipment. Included in cash provided by investing
activities for fiscal 2006, was the receipt of $1.2 million in proceeds
from former officer’s notes partially offset by the acquisition of
$786,000 in property and
equipment.
|
·
|
Net
cash provided by financing activities was approximately $1.0 million,
$18.7 million, and $2.8 million for fiscal 2008, 2007, and 2006,
respectively. In 2008, cash provided by financing activities
resulted from net proceeds of $2.0 million from a line of credit in Japan
offset by $1 million in payments under capital lease lines of
credit. In 2007, cash provided by financing activities resulted
from the receipt of net proceeds of $16.6 million from a public offering
of 3.6 million shares of the Company’s common stock and $584,000 received
from the exercise of the stock options. Additionally in 2007 the Company
borrowed $9.0 million from Broadwood Partners, LP, $4 million of which was
repaid in the second quarter. The remaining $5.0 million was used to fund
the acquisition of the remaining 50% interest in the Canon joint venture
and related transaction costs. During 2007, the Company also repaid $1.8
million outstanding on its Swiss line of credit, paid a $972,000 note
related to the 2004 acquisition of the minority interest of our Australian
subsidiary, and made $692,000 in payments under capital lease lines of
credit. In 2006, cash provided by financing activities resulted from the
receipt of $2.9 million of proceeds from stock option
exercises.
|
·
|
Accounts
receivable was $8.4 million in 2008 and $6.9 million in 2007. The increase
in accounts receivable is due to the acquisition of STAAR
Japan. Receivables outside of Japan decreased $1.4
million. Days’ Sales Outstanding (“DSO”) were 42 days in 2008
and 40 days in 2007. The Company expects to maintain DSO within a range of
40 to 45 days during the course of fiscal
2009.
|
·
|
Inventories
at the end of fiscal 2008 and 2007 were $16.7 million and $12.7 million,
respectively. The increase in inventories is due to the
acquisition of STAAR Japan. Days’ inventory on hand were 154
days in 2008 and 125 days in
2007.
|
Payments Due by Period
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Contractual Obligations
|
Total
|
Less
Than
1 Year
|
1-3
Years
|
3-5
Years
|
More
Than
5 Years
|
|||||||||||||||
Note
payable
|
$ | 5,000 | $ | — | $ | 5,000 | $ | — | $ | — | ||||||||||
Interest
on Note payable*
|
700 | 350 | 350 | — | — | |||||||||||||||
Capital
lease obligations
|
2,503 | 1,163 | 1,104 | 236 | — | |||||||||||||||
Operating
lease obligations
|
9,855 | 2,592 | 3,665 | 3,170 | 428 | |||||||||||||||
Purchase
obligations
|
3,240 | 651 | 1,301 | 1,288 | — | |||||||||||||||
Pension
obligations
|
1,136 | 57 | 143 | 240 | 696 | |||||||||||||||
Open
purchase orders
|
618 | 618 | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||
Total
|
$ | 23,052 | $ | 5,431 | $ | 11,563 | $ | 4,934 | $ | 1,124 |
|
·
|
Revenue Recognition and
Accounts Receivable. We recognize revenue when realized
or realizable and earned, which is when the following criteria are met:
persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists; delivery has occurred; the
sale price is fixed and determinable; and collectability is reasonably
assured in accordance with Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 104 “Revenue
Recognition” (“SAB 104”). The Company records revenue from
non-consignment product sales when title and risk of ownership has been
transferred, which is typically at shipping point, except for our STAAR
Japan subsidiary, which is typically at delivery to the customer, in which
STAAR Japan will defer the revenue until the product is delivered to the
customer. STAAR Japan does not have significant deferred
revenues as delivery to the customer is generally made within the same or
the next date of shipment. Our products are marketed to ophthalmic
surgeons, hospitals, ambulatory surgery centers or vision centers, and
distributors. IOLs may be offered to surgeons and hospitals on a
consignment basis. We maintain title and risk of loss of
consigned inventory. In accordance with SAB No. 104, we
recognize revenue for consignment inventory when the IOL is implanted
during surgery and not upon shipment to the surgeon. We believe our
revenue recognition policies are
appropriate.
|
|
ICLs
are sold only to certified surgeons who have completed requisite training.
We ship ICLs only for use by surgeons who have already been certified, or
for use in scheduled training
surgeries.
|
|
For
all sales, we are the Principal in the transaction in accordance with SAB
104 and Emerging Issues Task Force (“EITF”) Issue No. 99-19,
“Reporting Revenue Gross as a Principal versus Net as an Agent” as we,
among other factors, bear general inventory risk, credit risk, have
latitude in establishing the sales price and bear authorized sales returns
inventory risk and therefore, sales are recognized gross with
corresponding cost of sales. Cost of sales includes cost of
production, freight and distribution, royalties, and inventory provisions,
net of any purchase
discounts.
|
|
We
present sales tax we collect from our customers on a net basis (excluded
from our revenues), a presentation which is prescribed as one of two
methods available under EITF Issue No. 06-03, “How Sales Taxes
Collected from Customers and Remitted to Governmental Authorities Should
Be Presented in the Income Statement (That Is, Gross Versus Net
Presentation).”
|
|
We
generally permit returns of product if the product is returned within the
time allowed by under our return policies, and in good condition. We
provide allowances for sales returns based on an analysis of our
historical patterns of returns matched against the sales from which they
originated. While such allowances have historically been within our
expectations, we cannot guarantee that we will continue to experience the
same return rates that we have in the past. Measurement of such
returns requires consideration of, among other factors, historical returns
experience and trends, including the need to adjust for current conditions
and product lines, the entry of a competitor, and judgments about the
probable effects of relevant observable data. We consider all available
information in our quarterly assessments of the adequacy of the allowance
for sales returns. Sales are reported net of
estimated returns. If the actual sales returns and allowances
are greater than estimated by management, additional expense may be
incurred.
|
|
We
maintain provisions for uncollectible accounts based on estimated losses
resulting from the inability of our customers to remit payments. If the
financial condition of customers were to deteriorate, thereby resulting in
an inability to make payments, additional allowances could be required. We
perform ongoing credit evaluations of our customers and adjust credit
limits based upon customer payment history and current creditworthiness,
as determined by our review of our customers’ current credit information.
We continuously monitor collections and payments from our customers and
maintain a provision for estimated credit losses based upon our historical
experience and any specific customer collection issues that have been
identified. Amounts determined to be uncollectible are written off against
the allowance for doubtful accounts. While such credit losses have
historically been within our expectations and the provisions established,
we cannot guarantee that we will continue to experience the same credit
loss rates that we have in the past. Measurement of such losses requires
consideration of historical loss experience, including the need to adjust
for current conditions, and judgments about the probable effects of
relevant observable data, including present economic conditions such as
delinquency rates and financial health of specific customers. We consider
all available information in our assessments of the adequacy of the
reserves for uncollectible
accounts.
|
|
·
|
Stock-Based
Compensation. We account for the issuance of stock
options to employees and directors in accordance with SFAS No. 123R and
the issuance of stock options and warrants for services from non-employees
in accordance with SFAS No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based
Compensation,” and the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB)
Emerging Issues Task Force Issue (EITF) No. 96-18, “Accounting For Equity
Instruments That Are Issued To Other Than Employees For Acquiring Or In
Conjunction With Selling Goods Or Services,” by estimating the fair value
of options and warrants issued using the Black-Scholes pricing model. This
model’s calculations include the exercise price, the market price of
shares on grant date, risk-free interest rates, expected term of the
option or warrant, expected volatility of our stock and expected dividend
yield. The amounts recorded in the financial statements for share-based
expense could vary significantly if we were to use different
assumptions.
|
|
·
|
Accounting for
Warrants. We account for the issuance of Company
derivative equity instruments such as the warrants, in accordance with
Emerging Issues Task Force Issue No. 00-19, “Accounting for Derivative
Financial Instruments Indexed to, and Potentially Settled in, a Company’s
Own Stock” (“EITF 00-19”). We agreed to use its best efforts to register
and maintain registration of the common shares underlying certain warrants
(the “Warrant Shares”) that were issued by us with debt instruments, so
that the warrant holder may freely sell the Warrant Shares if the warrant
is exercised, and we agreed that in any event we would secure effective
registration within a certain time period after issuance (typically up to
five months from issuance). In addition, while the relevant warrant
agreement does not require cash settlement if we do not maintain
continuous registration of certain Warrant Shares, the agreement does not
specifically preclude cash settlement. As a result EITF 00-19 requires us
to assume that in the absence of continuous effective registration we may
be required to settle some of these warrants for cash when they are
exercised. Accordingly, our agreement to register and maintain
registration of certain Warrant Shares without express terms for
settlement in the absence of continuous effective registration is presumed
to create a liability to settle these warrants in cash, requiring
liability classification. We have issued other warrants under another
agreement that expressly provides that if we fail to satisfy registration
requirements we will be obligated only to issue additional common stock as
the holder’s sole remedy, with no possibility of settlement in cash. In
this circumstance, we account for those warrants as equity because
additional shares are the only form of settlement available to the holder.
We use the Black-Scholes option pricing model as the valuation model to
estimate the fair value of those warrants. We evaluate the balance sheet
classification of the warrants during each reporting period. Expected
volatilities are based on historical volatility of our stock. The expected
life of the warrant is determined by the amount of time remaining on the
original six-year term of the relevant warrant agreement. The risk-free
rate of return for periods within the contractual life of the warrant is
based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at each reporting period.
Any gains or losses resulting from the changes in fair value of the
warrants classified as a liability from period to period are included as
an increase or decrease of other income (expense). The warrants that are
accounted for as equity are only valued on the issuance date and not
subsequently revalued.
|
|
·
|
Income
Taxes. We account for income taxes under the asset and
liability method, whereby deferred tax assets and liabilities are
recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences
between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and
liabilities and their respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets and
liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply in the
years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or
settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in
tax rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the
enactment date. We evaluate the need to establish a valuation allowance
for deferred tax assets based on the amount of existing temporary
differences, the period in which they are expected to be recovered and
expected levels of taxable income. A valuation allowance to reduce
deferred tax assets is established when it is “more likely than not” that
some or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. As of January
2, 2009, the valuation allowance fully offsets the value of deferred tax
assets on the Company’s balance sheet. Net increases to the valuation
allowance were $2,289,000, $4,983,000 and $6,774,000 in 2008, 2007 and
2006, respectively.
|
|
We
expect to continue to maintain a full valuation allowance on future tax
benefits until, and if, an appropriate level of profitability is
sustained, or we are able to develop tax strategies that would enable us
to conclude that it is more likely than not that a portion of our deferred
tax assets would be
realizable.
|
|
In
the normal course of business, the Company is regularly audited by
federal, state and foreign tax authorities, and is periodically challenged
regarding the amount of taxes due. These challenges include questions
regarding the timing and amount of deductions and the allocation of income
among various tax jurisdictions. We believe that our tax positions comply
with applicable tax law and intend to defend our positions. Our effective
tax rate in a given financial statement period could be impacted if we
prevailed in matters for which reserves have been established, or were
required to pay amounts in excess of established
reserves.
|
|
·
|
Inventories. We
provide estimated inventory allowances for excess, slow moving and
obsolete inventory as well as inventory whose carrying value is in excess
of net realizable value. These reserves are based on current assessments
about future demands, market conditions and related management
initiatives. If market conditions and actual demands are less favorable
than those projected by management, additional inventory write-downs may
be required. We value our inventory at the lower of cost or net realizable
market values. We regularly review inventory quantities on hand and record
a provision for excess and obsolete inventory based primarily on the
expiration of products with a shelf life of less than four months,
estimated forecasts of product demand and production requirements for the
next twelve months. Several factors may influence the realizability of our
inventories, including decisions to exit a product line, technological
change and new product development. These factors could result in an
increase in the amount of obsolete inventory quantities on hand.
Additionally, estimates of future product demand may prove to be
inaccurate, in which case the provision required for excess and obsolete
inventory may be understated or overstated. If in the future, we determine
that our inventory was overvalued, we would be required to recognize such
costs in cost of sales at the time of such determination. Likewise, if we
determine that our inventory was undervalued, cost of sales in previous
periods could have been overstated and we would be required to recognize
such additional operating income at the time of sale. While such inventory
losses have historically been within our expectations and the provisions
established, we cannot guarantee that we will continue to experience the
same loss rates that we have in the past. Therefore, although we make
every effort to ensure the accuracy of forecasts of future product demand,
including the impact of planned future product launches, any significant
unanticipated changes in demand or technological developments could have a
significant impact on the value of our inventory and our reported
operating results.
|
|
·
|
Impairment of Long-Lived
Assets. Intangible and other long lived-assets are
reviewed for impairment whenever events such as product discontinuance,
plant closures, product dispositions or other changes in circumstances
indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. Certain factors
which may occur and indicate that an impairment exists include, but are
not limited to the following: significant underperformance relative to
expected historical or projected future operating results; significant
changes in the manner of the Company’s use of the underlying assets; and
significant adverse industry or market economic trends. In reviewing for
impairment, we compare the carrying value of such assets to the estimated
undiscounted future net cash flows expected from the use of the assets and
their eventual disposition. In the event that the carrying value of assets
is determined to be unrecoverable, we would estimate the fair value of the
assets and record an impairment charge for the excess of the carrying
value over the fair value. The estimate of fair value requires management
to make a number of assumptions and projections, which could include, but
would not be limited to, future revenues, earnings and the probability of
certain outcomes and scenarios. Our policy is consistent with current
accounting guidance as prescribed by SFAS No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment
or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets. An assessment was completed under
the guidance of SFAS No. 144 for the year ended January 2, 2009, and based
on that assessment we determined that certain of our patents had
diminished in value or utility due to our discontinuance of certain
products or procedures underlying the patents, and therefore, we recorded
an impairment loss during the fourth quarter of fiscal year ended 2008
discussed under Definite-Lived Intangible
Assets below.
|
|
·
|
Goodwill. Goodwill,
which has an indefinite life, is not amortized, but instead is subject to
periodic testing for impairment. Intangible assets determined to have
definite lives are amortized over their remaining useful lives. Goodwill
is tested for impairment on an annual basis or between annual tests if an
event occurs or circumstances change that would reduce the fair value of a
reporting unit below its carrying amount. Certain factors which may occur
and indicate that an impairment exists include, but are not limited to the
following: significant underperformance relative to expected historical or
projected future operating results; significant changes in the manner of
our use of the underlying assets; and significant adverse industry or
market economic trends. In the event that the carrying value of assets is
determined to be unrecoverable, we would estimate the fair value of the
reporting unit and record an impairment charge for the excess of the
carrying value over the fair value. The estimate of fair value requires
management to make a number of assumptions and projections, which could
include, but would not be limited to, future revenues, earnings and the
probability of certain outcomes and scenarios, including the use of
experts. Our policy is consistent with current accounting
guidance as prescribed by SFAS No. 142, Goodwill and Intangible
Assets. During the fourth quarter of fiscal 2008, we performed our
annual impairment test using the methodology prescribed by SFAS No. 142
and determined that our goodwill was not impaired. As of January 2, 2009,
the carrying value of goodwill was $7.5
million.
|
|
·
|
Definite-Lived Intangible
Assets. We also have other intangible assets mainly
consisting of patents and licenses, developed technologies and customer
relationships, with a gross book value of $13.5 million and accumulated
amortization of $7.9 million as of January 2, 2009. We capitalize the cost
of acquiring patents and licenses. We acquired certain customer
relationships and developed technologies in the acquisition of our STAAR
Japan subsidiary which was completed on December 29, 2007 (see note 2 to
the consolidated financial statements). Amortization is computed on the
straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of the assets, since
the pattern in which the economic benefits realized cannot be reasonably
determined, which are based on legal, contractual and other provisions,
and range from 10 to 21 years for patents and licenses, 10 years for
customer relationships and 3 to 10 years for developed
technology. We review intangible assets for impairment in
the assessment discussed above regarding Impairment of Long-Lived
Assets. Based on this assessment we determined that certain of our
patents had diminished in value or utility due to our discontinuance of
certain products or procedures underlying the patents, and therefore, we
recorded a $1 million impairment loss during the fourth quarter of fiscal
year ended 2008 included in other expenses under selling, general and
administrative expenses.
|
|
·
|
Employee Defined Benefit
Plans. We have historically maintained a passive pension plan (the
“Swiss Plan”) covering employees of its Swiss subsidiary. This
plan was previously classified and accounted for as a defined contribution
plan. Based on new guidance obtained in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2007
from the Swiss Auditing Chamber’s Auditing Practice Committee and its
Accounting Practice Committee with respect to a change in Swiss pension
law, the Company concluded that the features of the Swiss Plan now conform
to the features of a defined benefit plan. As a result, we
adopted the recognition and disclosure requirements of Statement of
Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 158, “Employers’ Accounting
for Defined Benefit Pension and Other Postretirement Plans,” an amendment
of SFAS Nos. 87, 88, 106 and 132R (“SFAS 158”) on October 1,
2007. The effect of this adoption increased total liabilities
by $429,000, net of tax, with a corresponding decrease to stockholder’s
equity. See Note 13.
|
|
In
connection with our acquisition of the remaining interest in STAAR Japan,
Inc., we assumed the net pension liability under STAAR Japan’s
noncontributory defined benefit pension plan substantially covering all of
the employees of STAAR Japan. STAAR Japan adopted the
recognition and disclosure requirements of SFAS No. 158 on December 29,
2007, the date of the
acquisition.
|
|
SFAS
No. 158 requires recognition of the funded status, or difference between
the fair value of plan assets and the projected benefit obligations of the
pension plan on the statement of financial position as of January 2, 2009
and December 28, 2007, with a corresponding adjustment to accumulated
other comprehensive income. If the projected benefit obligation exceeds
the fair value of plan assets, then that difference or unfunded status
represents the pension liability. We record a net periodic pension cost in
the consolidated statement of operations. The liabilities and annual
income or expense of both plans are determined using methodologies that
involve several actuarial assumptions, the most significant of which are
the discount rate, and the expected long-term rate of asset return (based
on the market-related value of assets). The fair values of plan
assets are determined based on prevailing market prices. The
amounts recorded in the financial statements pertaining to our employee
defined benefit plans could vary significantly if we were to
use different
assumptions.
|
|
In
September 2006, the FASB issued Statement No. 157, “Fair Value
Measurements” (“SFAS No. 157”), which clarifies the definition of fair
value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands the
disclosures about fair value measurements. SFAS No. 157 is effective for
fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007 and interim periods
within those fiscal years. In February 2008, FASB issued FASB
Staff Position No. FAS 157-2 (As Amended) (FSP 157-2). This FSP
delays the effective date of SFAS No. 157 for nonfinancial assets and
nonfinancial liabilities, to fiscal years beginning after November 15,
2008, and interim periods within those fiscal years for items within the
scope of this FSP, except for items that are recognized or disclosed at
fair value in the financial statements on a recurring basis (at least
annually). The delay is intended to allow the FASB and
reporting entities additional time to consider the effect of various
implementation issues that have arisen, or that may arise, from the
application of SFAS No. 157. As such, the Company partially adopted SFAS
157 on December 29, 2007 for the measurement of the plan assets’ fair
value and disclosures relevant to our defined benefit plans which we have
made pursuant to SFAS No.
157.
|
|
·
|
Redeemable, convertible
Preferred Stock: Under our Certificate of Incorporation we had
10,000,000 shares of “blank check” preferred stock, which our Board of
Directors is authorized to issue with such rights, preferences and
privileges as the Board may determine. On October 22, 2007, our
Board approved the designation of 1,700,000 shares of the preferred stock
as Series A Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock (“Preferred Stock”) to
be issued in connection with the acquisition of the 50% interest in Canon
Staar Co., Inc. which was consummated on December 29, 2007. On
December 29, 2007, we issued the 1,700,000 shares of Preferred Stock
to the Canon companies as partial consideration for their shares of Canon
Staar Co., Inc. at an estimated fair value of $4.00 per share, or $6.8
million in the aggregate.
|
|
The
fair value of the Preferred Stock was determined on the issuance date by
us with the assistance of a valuation specialist using the Binomial Tree
option valuation model. This model considers the Preferred
Stock to be a derivative asset of our common stock where the preferred
stockholder has options to choose certain payoffs that maximize returns
and therefore maximize the value of the preferred stock. The
payoff available to the preferred stockholder is contingent on the future
market value of our common stock. Therefore the model, based on
certain significant management assumptions, analyzes various payoff
patterns for different possible paths that might be followed by the common
stock price over the life of the Preferred Stock until the automatic
conversion on the fifth anniversary of the issuance date. The
amounts recorded in the consolidated financial statements for our
Preferred Stock could vary significantly if we were to use different
assumptions.
|
|
Because
after the third anniversary of issuance the Preferred Stock is redeemable
at the option of the holders, which is not within our control, we have
presented the Preferred Stock in the mezzanine section of the consolidated
balance sheet in accordance with the provisions of EITF Abstracts, Topic
No. D-98 (“Topic D-98”), “Classification and Measurement of Redeemable
Securities.” Because the Preferred Stock fair value recorded on
the issuance date approximates the redemption price, no further
significant accretion will be required by us to redemption value and no
subsequent revaluation will be necessary so long as the Preferred Stock is
still considered a temporary equity
instrument.
|
Page
|
||||
(1)
|
Financial
statements required by Item 15 of this form are filed as a separate
part of this report following Part IV:
|
|||
Report
of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
|
F-2
|
|||
Report
of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
|
F-3
|
|||
Consolidated
Balance Sheets at January 2, 2009 and at December 28,
2007
|
F-4
|
|||
Consolidated
Statements of Operations for the years ended January 2, 2009,
December 28, 2007, and December 29, 2006
|
F-5
|
|||
Consolidated
Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity and Comprehensive Loss for
the years ended January 2, 2009, December 28, 2007, and
December 29, 2006
|
F-6
|
|||
Consolidated
Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended January 2, 2009,
December 28, 2007, and December 29, 2006
|
F-7
|
|||
Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements
|
F-8
|
|||
(2)
|
Schedules
required by Regulation S-X are filed as an exhibit to this
report:
|
|||
I.
Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm Report on
Schedule
|
F-37
|
|||
II.
Schedule II — Valuation and Qualifying Accounts and
Reserves
|
F-38
|
(3) Exhibits
|
|
3.1
|
Certificate
of Incorporation, as amended to date
|
||||
3.2
|
By-laws,
as amended to date(2)
|
||||
4.1
|
Certificate
of Designation of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock (1)
|
||||
†4.2
|
1991
Stock Option Plan of STAAR Surgical Company(3)
|
||||
†4.3
|
1998
STAAR Surgical Company Stock Plan, adopted April 17, 1998(4)
|
||||
4.4
|
Form
of Certificate for Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share(5)
|
||||
†4.5
|
2003
Omnibus Equity Incentive Plan, as Amended, and form of Option
Grant and Stock Option Agreement(6)
|
||||
10.3
|
Indenture
of Lease dated September 1, 1993, by and between the Company and FKT
Associates and First through Third Additions Thereto(7)
|
||||
10.4
|
Second
Amendment to Indenture of Lease dated September 21, 1998, between the
Company and FKT Associates(7)
|
||||
10.5
|
Third
Amendment to Indenture of Lease dated October 13, 2003, by and
between the Company and FKT Associates(8)
|
||||
10.6
|
Fourth
Amendment to Indenture of Lease dated September 30, 2006, by and between
the Company and FKT Associates(1)
|
||||
10.7
|
Indenture
of Lease dated October 20, 1983, between the Company and Dale E.
Turner and Francis R. Turner and First through Fifth Additions
Thereto(9)
|
||||
10.8
|
Sixth
Lease Addition to Indenture of Lease dated October 13, 2003, by and
between the Company and Turner Trust UTD Dale E. Turner March 28,
1984(8)
|
||||
10.9
|
Seventh
Lease Addition to Indenture of Lease dated September 30, 2006, by and
between the Company and Turner Trust UTD Dale E. Turner March 28,
1984(1)
|
||||
10.10
|
Amendment
No. 1 to Standard Industrial/Commercial Multi-Tenant Lease dated
January 3, 2003, by and between the Company and California Rosen
LLC(8)
|
||||
10.11
|
Lease
Agreement dated July 12, 1994, between STAAR Surgical AG and
Calderari and Schwab AG/SA(10)
|
||||
10.12
|
Supplement #1
dated July 10, 1995, to the Lease Agreement of July 12, 1994,
between STAAR Surgical AG and Calderari and Schwab AG/SA(10)
|
||||
10.13
|
Supplement #2
dated August 2, 1999, to the Lease Agreement of July 12, 1994,
between STAAR Surgical AG and Calderari and Schwab AG/SA(10)
|
10.14
|
Commercial
Lease Agreement dated November 29, 2000, between Domilens GmbH and
DePfa Deutsche Pfandbriefbank AG(10)
|
||||
10.15
|
Patent
License Agreement, dated May 24, 1995, with Eye Microsurgery
Intersectoral Research and Technology Complex(11)
|
||||
10.16
|
Patent
License Agreement, dated January 1, 1996, with Eye Microsurgery
Intersectoral Research and Technology Complex(12)
|
||||
†10.23
|
Stock
Option Plan and Agreement for Chief Executive Officer dated
November 13, 2001, between the Company and David Bailey(13)
|
||||
†10.24
|
Stock
Option Certificate dated August 9, 2001, between the Company and
David Bailey(10)
|
||||
†10.25
|
Stock
Option Certificate dated January 2, 2002, between the Company and
David Bailey(10)
|
||||
†10.27
|
Amended
and Restated Stock Option Certificate dated February 13, 2003,
between the Company and David Bailey(10)
|
||||
†10.36
|
Offer
of Employment dated July 12, 2002, from the Company to Nick
Curtis(10)
|
||||
†10.37
|
Amendment
to Offer of Employment dated February 14, 2003 from the Company to
Nick Curtis(10)
|
||||
†10.42
|
Form
of Indemnification Agreement between the Company and certain officers and
directors(10)
|
||||
†10.47
|
Employment
Agreement dated May 5, 2004, between the ConceptVision Australia Pty
Limited CAN 006 391 928 and Philip Butler Stoney(11)
|
||||
†10.48
|
Employment
Agreement dated May 5, 2004, between the ConceptVision Australia Pty
Limited CAN 006 391 928 and Robert William Mitchell(11)
|
||||
10.58
|
Loan
Agreement between Deutsche Postbank AG and Domilens GmbH dated
August 30, 2005(12)
|
||||
10.59
|
Standard
Industrial/Commercial Multi Tenant Lease — Gross dated
October 6, 2005, entered into between the Company and Z & M
LLC(12)
|
||||
10.61
|
Addendum
No. 1 to Commercial Leases between Domilens GmbH and DePfa Deutsche
Pfandbriefbank AG related to Domilens headquarters facilities, dated as of
December 13, 2005.
(13)
|
||||
10.63
|
Promissory
Note between STAAR Surgical Company and Broadwood Partners, L.P., dated
March 21, 2007. (14)
|
||||
10.64
|
Warrant
Agreement between STAAR Surgical Company and Broadwood Partners, L.P.,
dated March 21, 2007.
(14)
|
||||
10.65
|
Share
Purchase Agreement dated October 25, 2007 by and between Canon Marketing
Japan Inc. and Canon Inc. as Sellers and STAAR Surgical Company as
Buyer.
(15)
|
||||
†10.66
|
Executive
Employment Agreement by and between the Company and Barry G. Caldwell,
dated as of November 27, 2007.
(16)
|
||||
†10.67
|
Executive
Employment Agreement by and between the Company and David Bailey, dated as
of November 27, 2007.(16)
|
||||
10.68
|
Senior
Promissory Note between STAAR Surgical Company and Broadwood Partners,
L.P., dated December 14, 2007.
(17)
|
||||
10.69
|
Warrant
Agreement between STAAR Surgical Company and Broadwood Partners, L.P.,
dated December 14, 2007.(17)
|
||||
†10.70
|
Amended and Restated Executive Employment Agreement by and between the Company and Barry G. Caldwell, dated December 31, 2008(6) | ||||
10.71
|
Temporary Waiver Agreement, dated April 2, 2009, by and between Broadwood Partners, L.P. and the Company.* | ||||
14.1
|
Code
of Ethics(10)
|
||||
21.1
|
List
of Significant Subsidiaries*
|
||||
23.1
|
Consent
of BDO Seidman, LLP*
|
||||
31.1
|
Certification
Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002*
|
||||
31.2
|
Certification
Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002*
|
||||
32.1
|
Certification
Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, Adopted Pursuant to
Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002*
|
*
|
Filed
herewith
|
†
|
Management
contract or compensatory plan or
arrangement
|
#
|
All
schedules and or exhibits have been omitted. Any omitted schedule or
exhibit will be furnished supplementally to the Securities and Exchange
Commission upon request.
|
(1)
|
Incorporated
by reference to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K, for
the year ended December 28, 2007, as filed on March 12,
2008.
|
(2)
|
Incorporated by reference to the
Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, as filed on May 23,
2006.
|
(3)
|
Incorporated
by reference to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-8,
File No. 033-76404, as filed on March 11,
1994.
|
(4)
|
Incorporated
by reference to the Company’s Proxy Statement for its Annual Meeting of
Stockholders held on May 29, 1998, filed on May 1,
1998.
|
(5)
|
Incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 4.1 to Amendment No. 1 to the Company’s Registration
Statement on Form 8-A/A, as filed on April 18,
2003.
|
(6)
|
Incorporated by reference to the
Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on January 8,
2009.
|
(7)
|
Incorporated by reference to the
Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K, for the year ended December 29,
2000, as filed on March 29,
2001.
|
(8)
|
Incorporated by reference to the
Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K, for the year ended January 2,
2004, as filed on March 17,
2004.
|
(9)
|
Incorporated
by reference to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K, for the
year ended January 2, 1998, as filed on April 1,
1998.
|
(10)
|
Incorporated by reference to
the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K, for the year ended
December 31, 2004, as filed on March 30,
2005.
|
(11)
|
Incorporated
by reference to the Company’s Quarterly Report, for the period ended
April 2, 2004, as filed on May 12,
2004.
|
(12)
|
Incorporated
by reference to the Company’s Quarterly Report for the period ended
September 30, 2005, as filed on November 9,
2005.
|
(13)
|
Incorporated
by reference to the Company’s Quarterly Report for the period ended
March 31, 2006, as filed on May 10,
2006.
|
(14)
|
Incorporated
by reference to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on
March 21, 2007.
|
(15)
|
Incorporated by reference to the
Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 31,
2007.
|
(16)
|
Incorporated by reference to the
Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on December 4,
2007.
|
(17)
|
Incorporated by reference to the
Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on December 19,
2007.
|
STAAR
SURGICAL COMPANY
|
||
By:
|
/s/
Barry G. Caldwell
|
|
Barry
G. Caldwell
|
||
President
and Chief Executive Officer
|
||
(principal
executive officer)
|
||
Date: April
2, 2009
|
Name
|
Title
|
Date
|
||
/s/
Barry G. Caldwell
|
President,
Chief Executive Officer and
|
April
2, 2009
|
||
Barry
G. Caldwell
|
Director
(principal executive officer)
|
|||
/s/
Deborah Andrews
|
Chief
Financial Officer (principal
|
April
2, 2009
|
||
Deborah
Andrews
|
accounting
and financial officer)
|
|||
/s/
Don Bailey
|
Chairman
of the Board, Director
|
April
2, 2009
|
||
Don
Bailey
|
||||
/s/
David Bailey
|
Director,
President, International
|
April
2, 2009
|
||
David
Bailey
|
Operations
|
|||
/s/
Donald Duffy
|
Director
|
April
2, 2009
|
||
Donald
Duffy
|
||||
/s/
John C. Moore
|
Director
|
April
2, 2009
|
||
John
C. Moore
|
||||
/s/
David Morrison
|
Director
|
April
2, 2009
|
||
David
Morrison
|
Report
of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
|
F-2
|
|
Report
of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
|
F-3
|
|
Consolidated
Balance Sheets at January 2, 2009 and at December 28,
2007
|
F-4
|
|
Consolidated
Statements of Operations for the years ended January 2, 2009,
December 28, 2007, and December 29, 2006
|
F-5
|
|
Consolidated
Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity and Comprehensive Loss for
the years ended January 2, 2009, December 28, 2007, and
December 29, 2006
|
F-6
|
|
Consolidated
Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended January 2, 2009,
December 28, 2007, and December 29, 2006
|
F-7
|
|
Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements
|
F-8
|
|
Report
on Schedule II – Valuation and Qualifying Accounts and
Reserves
|
F-48
|
2008
|
2007
|
|||||||
(In thousands, except
|
||||||||
par value amounts)
|
||||||||
ASSETS
|
||||||||
Current
assets:
|
||||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents
|
$ | 4,992 | $ | 10,895 | ||||
Short-term
investments — restricted
|
179 | 150 | ||||||
Accounts
receivable trade, net
|
8,422 | 6,898 | ||||||
Inventories
|
16,668 | 12,741 | ||||||
Prepaids,
deposits and other current assets
|
2,009 | 1,610 | ||||||
Total
current assets
|
32,270 | 32,294 | ||||||
Property,
plant and equipment, net
|
5,974 | 5,772 | ||||||
Intangible
assets, net
|
5,611 | 3,959 | ||||||
Goodwill
|
7,538 | 7,534 | ||||||
Advance
payment for acquisition of Canon Staar (Note 2)
|
— | 4,000 | ||||||
Other
assets
|
1,189 | 620 | ||||||
Total
assets
|
$ | 52,582 | $ | 54,179 | ||||
LIABILITIES,
REDEEMABLE CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK AND STOCKHOLDERS’
EQUITY
|
||||||||
Current
liabilities:
|
||||||||
Line
of credit
|
$ | 2,200 | $ | — | ||||
Accounts
payable
|
6,626 | 4,823 | ||||||
Deferred
income taxes — current
|
282 | 102 | ||||||
Obligations
under capital leases — current
|
989 | 822 | ||||||
Other
current liabilities
|
11,366 | 5,541 | ||||||
Total
current liabilities
|
21,463 | 11,288 | ||||||
Notes
payable — long-term, net of discount
|
4,414 | 4,166 | ||||||
Obligations
under capital leases — long-term
|
1,335 | 1,311 | ||||||
Deferred
income taxes — long-term
|
897 | 570 | ||||||
Other
long-term liabilities
|
1,678 | 619 | ||||||
Total
liabilities
|
29,787 | 17,954 | ||||||
Commitments,
contingencies and subsequent events (Notes 10, 12 and
18)
|
||||||||
Series
A redeemable convertible preferred stock $0.01 par value;
10,000 shares authorized; 1,700 and no shares issued and outstanding
at January 2, 2009 and December 28, 2007 respectively. Liquidation value
$6,800
|
6,768 | — | ||||||
Stockholders’
equity:
|
||||||||
Common
stock, $.01 par value; 60,000 shares authorized; issued and
outstanding 29,503 and 29,488 shares
|
295 | 295 | ||||||
Additional
paid-in capital
|
138,811 | 137,075 | ||||||
Accumulated
other comprehensive income
|
2,812 | 1,551 | ||||||
Accumulated
deficit
|
(125,891 | ) | (102,696 | ) | ||||
Total
stockholders’ equity
|
16,027 | 36,225 | ||||||
Total
liabilities, redeemable convertible preferred stock and stockholders’
equity
|
$ | 52,582 | $ | 54,179 |
2008
|
2007
|
2006
|
||||||||||
(In thousands,
|
||||||||||||
except per share amounts)
|
||||||||||||
Net
sales
|
$ | 74,894 | $ | 59,363 | $ | 56,951 | ||||||
Cost
of sales
|
34,787 | 30,097 | 30,801 | |||||||||
Gross
profit
|
40,107 | 29,266 | 26,150 | |||||||||
Selling,
general and administrative expenses:
|
||||||||||||
General
and administrative
|
15,730 | 12,951 | 10,891 | |||||||||
Marketing
and selling
|
27,053 | 23,723 | 22,112 | |||||||||
Research
and development
|
7,938 | 6,711 | 7,080 | |||||||||
Other
expenses (Notes 8 & 20)
|
9,773 | — | (331 | ) | ||||||||
Total
selling, general and administrative expenses
|
60,494 | 43,385 | 39,752 | |||||||||
Operating
loss
|
(20,387 | ) | (14,119 | ) | (13,602 | ) | ||||||
Other
(expense) income:
|
||||||||||||
Equity
in operations of joint venture
|
— | (280 | ) | 114 | ||||||||
Interest
income
|
160 | 336 | 293 | |||||||||
Interest
expense
|
(901 | ) | (486 | ) | (261 | ) | ||||||
Loss
on foreign currency
|
(696 | ) | (295 | ) | (65 | ) | ||||||
Other
(expense) income, net
|
152 | (312 | ) | 14 | ||||||||
Total
other (expense) income, net
|
(1,285 | ) | (1,037 | ) | 95 | |||||||
Loss
before provision for income taxes
|
(21,672 | ) | (15,156 | ) | (13,507 | ) | ||||||
Provision
for income taxes
|
1,523 | 843 | 1,537 | |||||||||
Net
loss
|
$ | (23,195 | ) | $ | (15,999 | ) | $ | (15,044 | ) | |||
Loss
per share:
|
||||||||||||
Basic
and diluted
|
$ | (0.79 | ) | $ | (0.57 | ) | $ | (0.60 | ) | |||
Weighted
average shares outstanding
|
||||||||||||
Basic
and diluted
|
29,474 | 28,121 | 25,227 |
Common
Stock
Shares
|
Common
Stock Par
Value
|
Additional
Paid-In
Capital
|
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
|
Accumulated
Deficit
|
Notes
Receivable
|
Total
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
(In
thousands)
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance,
at December 30, 2005
|
24,819
|
$
|
248
|
$
|
112,434
|
$
|
146
|
$
|
(71,653
|
)
|
$
|
(809
|
)
|
$
|
40,366
|
|||||||||||||
Comprehensive
loss:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net
loss
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
(15,044
|
)
|
—
|
(15,044
|
)
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Foreign
currency translation adjustment
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
743
|
—
|
—
|
743
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Total
comprehensive loss
|
(14,301
|
)
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common
stock issued upon exercise of options
|
753
|
8
|
2,882
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
2,890
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Stock-based
consultant expense
|
—
|
—
|
1,996
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
1,996
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Restricted
stock grants
|
46
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Proceeds
from notes receivable, net
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
1,181
|
1,181
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Accrued
interest on notes receivable
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
(41
|
)
|
(41
|
)
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Notes
receivable reserve reversal
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
(331
|
)
|
(331
|
)
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Balance,
at December 29, 2006
|
25,618
|
256
|
117,312
|
889
|
(86,697
|
)
|
—
|
31,760
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Net
loss
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
(15,999
|
)
|
—
|
(15,999
|
)
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Foreign
currency translation adjustment
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
1033
|
—
|
—
|
1,033
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Adoption
of SFAS No. 158
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
(371
|
)
|
—
|
—
|
(371
|
)
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Total
comprehensive loss
|
(15,337
|
)
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common
stock issued upon exercise of options
|
163
|
2
|
582
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
584
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Restricted
stock cancelled
|
(9
|
)
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Issuance
of warrant - Broadwood
|
—
|
—
|
842
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
842
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Common
stock issued as payment for services
|
47
|
—
|
125
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
125
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Net
proceeds from public offering
|
3,600
|
36
|
16,577
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
16,613
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Stock-based
compensation
|
—
|
—
|
1,637
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
1,637
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Restricted
stock grants
|
69
|
1
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
1
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Balance,
at December 28, 2007
|
29,488
|
295
|
137,075
|
1,551
|
(102,696
|
)
|
—
|
36,225
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Net
loss
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
(23,195
|
)
|
—
|
(23,195
|
)
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Foreign
currency translation adjustment
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
1,303
|
—
|
—
|
1,303
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Pension
liability adjustment, net of tax
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
(42
|
)
|
—
|
—
|
(42
|
)
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Total
comprehensive loss
|
(21,934
|
)
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common
stock issued upon exercise of options
|
10
|
—
|
39
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
39
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Stock-based
compensation
|
—
|
—
|
1,712
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
1,712
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Restricted
stock cancelled
|
(2
|
)
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Preferred
stock amortization
|
—
|
—
|
(16
|
)
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
(16
|
)
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Unvested
restricted stock
|
(17
|
)
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Restricted
stock grants
|
24
|
—
|
1
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
1
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Balance,
at January 2, 2009
|
29,503
|
$
|
295
|
$
|
138,811
|
$
|
2,812
|
$
|
(125,891
|
)
|
$
|
—
|
$
|
16,027
|
2008
|
2007
|
2006
|
||||||||||
(In
thousands)
|
||||||||||||
Cash
flows from operating activities:
|
||||||||||||
Net
loss
|
$ | (23,195 | ) | $ | (15,999 | ) | $ | (15,044 | ) | |||
Adjustments
to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating
activities:
|
||||||||||||
Depreciation
of property and equipment
|
2,797 | 2,001 | 1,889 | |||||||||
Amortization
of intangibles
|
843 | 481 | 481 | |||||||||
Impairment
loss on patents
|
1,023 | — | — | |||||||||
Amortization
of discount
|
248 | 26 | — | |||||||||
Deferred
income taxes
|
238 | 493 | 179 | |||||||||
Loss
on extinguishment of debt
|
— | 215 | — | |||||||||
Fair
value adjustment of warrant
|
(7 | ) | (182 | ) | — | |||||||
Pension
accounting
|
72 | 179 | — | |||||||||
Loss
on disposal of property and equipment
|
48 | 307 | 190 | |||||||||
Equity
in operations of joint venture
|
— | 280 | (114 | ) | ||||||||
Stock-based
compensation expense
|
1,513 | 1,456 | 1,856 | |||||||||
Common
stock issued for services
|
— | 125 | — | |||||||||
Notes
receivable reversal
|
— | — | (331 | ) | ||||||||
Loss
on settlement of pre-existing distribution arrangement
|
3,850 | — | — | |||||||||
Other
|
151 | 32 | (44 | ) | ||||||||
Changes
in working capital, net of business acquisition:
|
||||||||||||
Accounts
receivable
|
(891 | ) | (210 | ) | (1,233 | ) | ||||||
Inventories
|
1,125 | 861 | 2,502 | |||||||||
Prepaids,
deposits and other current assets
|
708 | 330 | (7 | ) | ||||||||
Accounts
payable
|
(1,870 | ) | (637 | ) | 926 | |||||||
Other
current liabilities
|
5,119 | (942 | ) | 681 | ||||||||
Net
cash used in operating activities
|
(8,228 | ) | (11,184 | ) | (8,069 | ) | ||||||
Cash
flows from investing activities:
|
||||||||||||
Acquisition
of property and equipment
|
(1,092 | ) | (691 | ) | (786 | ) | ||||||
Advance
payment on acquisition of Canon Staar Joint Venture
|
— | (4,000 | ) | — | ||||||||
Deferred
acquisition costs of Canon Staar
|
— | (197 | ) | — | ||||||||
Cash
acquired in acquisition of Canon Staar, net of acquisition
costs
|
2,215 | — | — | |||||||||
Proceeds
from the sale of property and equipment
|
167 | 72 | — | |||||||||
Dividends
received from joint venture
|
— | 117 | — | |||||||||
Net
change in other assets
|
43 | 24 | (105 | ) | ||||||||
Purchase
of short-term investments
|
(212 | ) | — | (193 | ) | |||||||
Sale
of short-term investments
|
— | — | 43 | |||||||||
Proceeds
from notes receivable
|
— | — | 1,181 | |||||||||
Net
cash provided by (used in) investing activities
|
1,121 | (4,675 | ) | 140 | ||||||||
Cash
flows from financing activities:
|
||||||||||||
Borrowings
under notes payable
|
— | 9,000 | — | |||||||||
Repayment
of notes payable
|
— | (4,000 | ) | — | ||||||||
Repayment
of note issued in connection with purchase minority interest in
subsidiary
|
— | (972 | ) | — | ||||||||
Borrowings
under lines of credit
|
3,880 | 1,812 | ||||||||||
Repayment
of lines of credit
|
(1,940 | ) | (3,610 | ) | (95 | ) | ||||||
Repayment
of capital lease lines of credit
|
(983 | ) | (692 | ) | — | |||||||
Proceeds
from the exercise of stock options and warrants
|
40 | 584 | 2,890 | |||||||||
Net
proceeds from public and private sale of equity securities
|
— | 16,613 | — | |||||||||
Net
cash provided by financing activities
|
997 | 18,735 | 2,795 | |||||||||
Effect
of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
|
207 | 261 | 184 | |||||||||
Increase
(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
|
(5,903 | ) | 3,137 | (4,950 | ) | |||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents, at beginning of year
|
10,895 | 7,758 | 12,708 | |||||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents, at end of year
|
$ | 4,992 | $ | 10,895 | $ | 7,758 |
·
|
Improve cash flow and continue
cost reduction efforts. In the latter part of 2007 and throughout
2008, STAAR implemented cost-cutting measures and began a process to
closely rationalize and evaluate its spending levels, which included a
targeted reduction in the U.S. workforce, streamlining the U.S.
organization by reducing spending levels in all areas of the business,
renegotiating or eliminating certain obligations, and eliminating all
executive bonus opportunities until STAAR showed positive trends toward
achieving profitability. Through these efforts STAAR has
significantly reduced its cash used in operating activities in 2008 as
compared to 2007 and, if recent operating trends continue, STAAR expects
to generate positive cash flows within
2009;
|
·
|
Increase gross profit
margins. In recent periods STAAR has experienced
increased sales in all products, except U.S. IOL sales. STAAR
believes that the key to achieving profitability is to increase profit
margins, primarily by increasing ICL sales as a percentage of STAAR’s
overall product mix. ICLs and TICLs generally yield higher
margins and continue to represent the fastest growing product line of
STAAR’s business. While the ICL and TICL are approved for sale
in over 40 countries, STAAR has achieved a significant sales and market
share of the refractive surgical market in a number of select countries,
including in the U.S., South Korea, China, India, Spain, Germany and Latin
America. Bringing ICL and TICL to new markets, and expanding
market share in existing markets, will improve STAAR’s profitability and
during 2009 STAAR will focus its sales efforts on this
goal;
|
·
|
Secure key regulatory
approvals. Regulatory approval of higher margin products
in significant markets can yield rapid sales growth and improve
profitability. The principal regulatory approvals pursued by
STAAR at this time are the U.S. approval of the TICL and the approval of
ICL and TICL in Japan. Although the timing of the regulatory approval
is never certain, the Company believes approval of these products could be
granted in 2009.
|
Machinery
and equipment
|
10
years
|
||
Furniture
and equipment
|
7
years
|
||
Computer
and peripherals
|
3 – 5
years
|
||
Leasehold
improvements
|
(a)
|
(a)
|
Leasehold
improvements are depreciated over the shorter of the useful life of the
asset or the term of the associated
leases.
|
2008
|
2007
|
2006
|
||||||||||
Net
loss
|
$ | (23,195 | ) | $ | (15,999 | ) | $ | (15,044 | ) | |||
Foreign
currency translation adjustment
|
1,303 | 1,033 | 743 | |||||||||
Pension
Liability adjustment, net of tax
|
(42 | ) | (371 | ) | — | |||||||
Comprehensive
loss
|
$ | (21,934 | ) | $ | (15,337 | ) | $ | (14,301 | ) |
|
·
|
to
better exploit the Japanese market for STAAR’s technology and the
worldwide market for the Preloaded Injector technology through greater
control of distribution;
|
|
·
|
to
re-acquire control of worldwide exclusive rights to STAAR’s technology,
especially the ICL and Collamer IOL, previously licensed to the joint
venture on a worldwide non-exclusive
basis;
|
|
·
|
to
eliminate the risk that Canon Staar could become a competitor of STAAR,
especially after a change in control of
STAAR;
|
|
·
|
to
increase access to the Preloaded Injector technology;
and
|
|
·
|
to
develop a more effective global R&D strategy by leveraging the
combined technical resources in Japan and the U.S. and taking advantage of
STAAR Japan’s proven expertise in injector
design.
|
Fair
value of redeemable, convertible preferred stock issued by STAAR as
consideration for Canon Staar common shares purchased (see Note
11)
|
$ | 6,800 | ||
Cash
consideration for Canon Staar common shares purchased
|
4,000 | |||
Transaction
costs
|
1,000 | |||
Total
acquisition consideration
|
$ | 11,800 |
December 29,
2007
|
Useful Lives
(years)
|
|||||||
Cash
|
$ | 3,018 | ||||||
Accounts
receivable
|
500 | |||||||
Inventories
|
4,252 | |||||||
Prepaid
expenses and other current assets
|
464 | |||||||
Property,
plant and equipment
|
728 | |||||||
Intangible
assets:
|
||||||||
Customer
relationships
|
1,389 | 10 | ||||||
Developed
technology
|
882 | 3 – 10 | ||||||
Patents
|
601 | 17 – 21 | ||||||
Total
intangible assets
|
2,872 | |||||||
Deposits
and other long-term assets
|
715 | |||||||
Total
assets acquired
|
12,549 | |||||||
Current
liabilities
|
(3,504 | ) | ||||||
Net
pension liability
|
(771 | ) | ||||||
Deferred
income taxes
|
(245 | ) | ||||||
Other
long-term liabilities
|
(79 | ) | ||||||
Total
liabilities assumed
|
(4,599 | ) | ||||||
Net
assets acquired
|
7,950 | |||||||
Loss
on settlement of pre-existing distribution arrangement
|
3,850 | |||||||
Total
acquisition consideration
|
$ | 11,800 |
(In thousands, except per share amount)
|
Year Ended
December 28,
2007
|
|||
Net
sales
|
$ | 65,194 | ||
Net
loss
|
$ | (18,368 | ) | |
Loss
per share – basic and diluted
|
$ | (0.65 | ) |
2008
|
2007
|
|||||||
Domestic
|
$ | 1,702 | $ | 2,116 | ||||
Foreign
|
7,566 | 5,466 | ||||||
9,268 | 7,582 | |||||||
Less
allowance for doubtful accounts and sales returns
|
846 | 684 | ||||||
$ | 8,422 | $ | 6,898 |
2008
|
|
2007
|
||||||
Raw
materials and purchased parts
|
$ | 1,462 | $ | 914 | ||||
Work
in process
|
3,028 | 2,035 | ||||||
Finished
goods
|
12,178 | 9,792 | ||||||
$ | 16,668 | $ | 12,741 |
2008
|
2007
|
|||||||
Prepaids
and deposits
|
$ | 1,703 | $ | 1,330 | ||||
Other
current assets
|
306 | 280 | ||||||
$ | 2,009 | $ | 1,610 |
2008
|
2007
|
|||||||
Machinery
and equipment
|
$ | 15,078 | $ | 14,250 | ||||
Furniture
and fixtures
|
8,358 | 6,491 | ||||||
Leasehold
improvements
|
5,419 | 4,998 | ||||||
28,855 | 25,739 | |||||||
Less
accumulated depreciation
|
22,881 | 19,967 | ||||||
$ | 5,974 | $ | 5,772 |
January
2, 2009
|
December
28, 2007
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Gross
Carrying
Amount
|
Accumulated
Amortization
|
Net
|
Gross
Carrying
Amount
|
Accumulated
Amortization
|
Net
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Amortized
intangible assets:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Patents
and licenses
|
$ | 10,739 | $ | (7,578 | ) | $ | 3,161 | $ | 11,489 | $ | (7,530 | ) | $ | 3,959 | ||||||||||
Customer
relationships
|
1,725 | (172 | ) | 1,553 | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||
Developed
technology
|
1,096 | (199 | ) | 897 | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||
Total
|
$ | 13,560 | $ | (7,949 | ) | $ | 5,611 | $ | 11,489 | $ | (7,530 | ) | $ | 3,959 |
Fiscal Year
|
||||
2009
|
$ | 798 | ||
2010
|
698 | |||
2011
|
645 | |||
2012
|
558 | |||
2013
|
544 | |||
Thereafter
|
2,368 | |||
Total
|
$ | 5,611 |
2008
|
2007
|
|||||||
Accrued
salaries and wages
|
$ | 2,467 | $ | 1,910 | ||||
Commissions
due to outside sales representatives
|
395 | 544 | ||||||
Accrued
audit expenses
|
413 | 542 | ||||||
Customer
credit balances
|
546 | 516 | ||||||
Accrued
income taxes
|
486 | 363 | ||||||
Accrued
legal
|
383 | 141 | ||||||
Accrued
insurance
|
380 | 334 | ||||||
Accrued
legal judgment (Note 15)
|
4,900 | — | ||||||
Other*
|
1,396 | 1,191 | ||||||
$ | 11,366 | $ | 5,541 |
As
of
March 21, 2007
|
As
of
December 28, 2007
|
As
of
January 2, 2009
|
||||||||||
Expected
dividends
|
0 | % | 0 | % | 0 | % | ||||||
Expected
volatility
|
73.3 | % | 62.5 | % | 73.5 | % | ||||||
Risk-free
rate
|
4.45 | % | 3.77 | % | 1.72 | % | ||||||
Remaining
life (in years)
|
6.0 | 5.25 | 4.25 |
As
of
December 14, 2007
|
||||
Expected
dividends
|
0 | % | ||
Expected
volatility
|
67.3 | % | ||
Risk-free
rate
|
3.88 | % | ||
Remaining
life (in years)
|
6.0 |
Average
common stock price*
|
$ | 3.12 | ||
Expected
volatility
|
67.4 | % | ||
Expected
dividend yield
|
0 | % | ||
Risk-free
interest rate
|
3.43 | % | ||
Issuer’s
call price per share
|
$ | 4.00 | ||
Redemption
price per share
|
$ | 4.00 |
2008
|
2007
|
2006
|
||||||||||
Current
tax provision:
|
||||||||||||
U.S. federal
|
$ | — | $ | — | $ | — | ||||||
State
|
8 | 6 | 17 | |||||||||
Foreign
|
1,277 | 344 | 1,341 | |||||||||
Total
current provision
|
1,285 | 350 | 1,358 | |||||||||
Deferred
tax provision:
|
||||||||||||
U.S. federal
and state
|
— | — | — | |||||||||
Foreign
|
238 | 493 | 179 | |||||||||
Total
deferred provision
|
238 | 493 | 179 | |||||||||
Provision
for income taxes
|
$ | 1,523 | $ | 843 | $ | 1,537 |
2008
|
2007 | 2006 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Computed
provision for taxes based on income at statutory rate
|
34.0 | % | $ | (7,368 | ) | 34.0 | % | $ | (5,153 | ) | 34.0 | % | $ | (4,592 | ) | |||||||||
Increase
(decrease) in taxes resulting from:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Permanent
differences
|
(0.2 | ) | 37 | (0.3 | ) | 46 | (1.6 | ) | 210 | |||||||||||||||
State
taxes, net of federal income tax benefit
|
— | 5 | — | 4 | (0.1 | ) | 11 | |||||||||||||||||
Tax
effect attributed to foreign operations
|
(7.6 | ) | 1,645 | 3.3 | (502 | ) | (5.4 | ) | 733 | |||||||||||||||
Previous
write-down of investment in foreign subsidiary
|
(2.4 | ) | 515 | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||
Foreign
earnings previously considered permanently reinvested
|
(28.4 | ) | 6,163 | (12.4 | ) | 1,883 | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
Foreign
dividend withholding
|
(2.7 | ) | 591 | (3.8 | ) | 570 | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
Other
|
— | (2 | ) | (0.5 | ) | 67 | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
Valuation
allowance
|
0.3 | (63 | ) | (25.9 | ) | 3,928 | (38.3 | ) | 5,175 | |||||||||||||||
Effective
tax provision (benefit) rate
|
(7.0 | )% | $ | 1,523 | (5.6 | )% | $ | 843 | (11.4 | )% | $ | 1,537 |
2008
|
2007
|
|||||||
Current
deferred tax assets (liabilities):
|
||||||||
Allowance
for doubtful accounts and sales returns
|
$ | 125 | $ | 77 | ||||
Inventories
|
600 | 881 | ||||||
Accrued
vacation
|
316 | 260 | ||||||
Pension
plan
|
— | 121 | ||||||
Other
|
(90 | ) | 25 | |||||
State
taxes
|
3 | 3 | ||||||
Accrued
legal judgment and other accrued expenses
|
2,091 | — | ||||||
Valuation
allowance
|
(3,327 | ) | (1,469 | ) | ||||
Total
current deferred tax liabilities
|
$ | (282 | ) | $ | (102 | ) | ||
Non-current
deferred tax assets (liabilities):
|
||||||||
Net
operating loss carryforwards
|
49,669 | 43,795 | ||||||
Stock-based
payments
|
1,574 | 1,098 | ||||||
Business,
foreign and AMT credit carryforwards
|
1,293 | 801 | ||||||
Capitalized
R&D
|
639 | 527 | ||||||
Reserve
for restructuring costs
|
— | 347 | ||||||
Contributions
|
162 | 164 | ||||||
Pensions
|
523 | — | ||||||
Depreciation
and amortization
|
(357 | ) | (51 | ) | ||||
Foreign
tax withholding
|
(1,251 | ) | (377 | ) | ||||
Foreign
earnings not permanently reinvested
|
(8,663 | ) | (2,924 | ) | ||||
Other
|
(105 | ) | — | |||||
Valuation
allowance
|
(44,381 | ) | (43,950 | ) | ||||
Total
non-current deferred tax liabilities
|
$ | (897 | ) | $ | (570 | ) |
Significant Jurisdictions
|
Open Years
|
|
U.S.
Federal
|
2005
– 2007
|
|
California
|
2004
– 2007
|
|
Germany
|
2005
– 2007
|
|
Switzerland
|
2007
|
|
Japan
|
2005
–
2007
|
2008
|
2007
|
2006
|
||||||||||
Domestic
|
$ | (19,552 | ) | $ | (17,418 | ) | $ | (15,824 | ) | |||
Foreign
|
(2,120 | ) | 2,262 | 2,317 | ||||||||
$ | (21,672 | ) | $ | (15,156 | ) | $ | (13,507 | ) |
(in
thousands)
|
Before adoption
of FAS 158
|
Adjustments
|
After
adoption of
FAS 158
|
|||||||||
Deferred
income taxes – long term
|
$ | (691 | ) | $ | 121 | $ | (570 | ) | ||||
Other
long-term liabilities
|
(69 | ) | (550 | ) | (619 | ) | ||||||
Total
liabilities
|
(17,525 | ) | (429 | ) | (17,954 | ) | ||||||
Accumulated
other comprehensive income
|
(1,922 | ) | 371 | (1,551 | ) | |||||||
Accumulated
deficit
|
102,638 | 58 | 102,696 | |||||||||
Total
stockholders’ equity
|
(36,654 | ) | 429 | (36,225 | ) | |||||||
Total
liabilities and stockholders’ equity
|
(54,179 | ) | — | (54,179 | ) |
2008
|
2007
|
|||||||
Change
in Projected Benefit Obligation:
|
||||||||
Projected
Benefit obligation, beginning of period
|
$ | 2,960 | $ | — | ||||
Service
cost
|
265 | 60 | ||||||
Interest
cost
|
114 | 26 | ||||||
Participant
contributions
|
232 | 46 | ||||||
Benefits
(paid) deposited
|
(359 | ) | 19 | |||||
Vested
benefit deposit (initial assessment, including foreign currency
impact)
|
— | 2,809 | ||||||
Actuarial
(gain) / loss on obligation
|
(191 | ) | — | |||||
Projected
Benefit obligation, end of period
|
$ | 3,021 | $ | 2,960 | ||||
Changes
in Plan Assets:
|
||||||||
Plan
assets at fair value, beginning of period
|
$ | 2,410 | $ | — | ||||
Actual
return on plan assets (including foreign currency impact)
|
(190 | ) | (416 | ) | ||||
Employer
contributions
|
232 | 46 | ||||||
Participant
contributions
|
232 | 46 | ||||||
Benefits
(paid) deposited
|
(359 | ) | 19 | |||||
Vested
benefit deposit (initial assessment)
|
— | 2,715 | ||||||
Plan
assets at fair value, end of period
|
$ | 2,325 | $ | 2,410 | ||||
Net
Amount Recognized in Consolidated Balance Sheets
|
||||||||
Funded
status (underfunded), end of year
|
$ | (696 | ) | $ | (550 | ) | ||
Other
long term liabilities
|
$ | (696 | ) | $ | (550 | ) | ||
Amount Recognized
in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss, net of tax
|
||||||||
Actuarial
loss on plan assets
|
$ | (582 | ) | $ | (371 | ) | ||
Actuarial
gain on benefit obligation
|
75 | — | ||||||
Actuarial
loss recognized in current year
|
19 | — | ||||||
Accumulated other
comprehensive loss
|
$ | (488 | ) | $ | (371 | ) | ||
Accumulated
benefit obligation at end of year
|
$ | (2,743 | ) | $ | (2,688 | ) |
2008
|
2007
|
|||||||
Service
Cost
|
$ | 265 | $ | 60 | ||||
Interest
Cost
|
114 | 26 | ||||||
Expected
return on plan assets
|
(111 | ) | (31 | ) | ||||
Actuarial
loss recognized in current year
|
24 | — | ||||||
Net
periodic pension cost
|
$ | 292 | $ | 55 |
2008
|
2007
|
|||||||
Actuarial
loss of current year
|
$ | (136 | ) | $ | (371 | ) | ||
Actuarial
loss recorded in current year
|
19 | — | ||||||
Change
in other comprehensive loss
|
$ | (117 | ) | $ | (371 | ) |
2008
|
2007
|
|||||||
Discount
rate
|
3.25 | % | 3.75 | % | ||||
Salary
increases
|
2.00 | % | 2.00 | % | ||||
Expected
return on plan assets
|
3.50 | % | 4.50 | % | ||||
Expected
average remaining working lives in years
|
9.90 | 9.90 |
2008
|
2007
|
|||||||
Bonds
& Loans
|
70 | % | 79 | % | ||||
Real
Estate (including real estate funds)
|
25 | % | 14 | % | ||||
Equity
securities
|
3 | % | 6 | % | ||||
Liquid
assets
|
2 | % | 1 | % | ||||
100 | % | 100 | % |
Fiscal Year
|
||||
2009
|
$ | 45 | ||
2010
|
53 | |||
2011
|
61 | |||
2012
|
69 | |||
2013
|
78 | |||
2014
- 2018
|
530 |
2008
|
||||
Change
in Projected Benefit Obligation:
|
||||
Projected
Benefit obligation, beginning of period
|
$ | 1,247 | ||
Service
cost
|
156 | |||
Interest
cost
|
27 | |||
Actuarial
Gain
|
(76 | ) | ||
Benefits
paid
|
(151 | ) | ||
Foreign
Exchange Adjustment
|
297 | |||
Projected
Benefit obligation, end of period
|
$ | 1,500 | ||
Changes
in Plan Assets:
|
||||
Plan
assets at fair value, beginning of period
|
$ | 476 | ||
Actual
return on plan assets
|
1 | |||
Employer
contributions
|
69 | |||
Benefits
paid
|
(82 | ) | ||
Foreign
Exchange Adjustment
|
114 | |||
Plan
assets at fair value, end of period
|
$ | 578 | ||
Net
Amount Recognized in Consolidated Balance Sheets
|
||||
Funded
status (underfunded), end of year
|
$ | (922 | ) | |
Other
long term liabilities
|
$ | (922 | ) | |
Amount Recognized
in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income
|
||||
Transition
Obligation
|
$ | 24 | ||
Actuarial
gain
|
51 | |||
Accumulated Other
Comprehensive Income
|
$ | 75 | ||
Accumulated
benefit obligation at end of year
|
$ | (1,035 | ) |
2008
|
||||
Service
Cost
|
$ | 156 | ||
Interest
Cost
|
27 | |||
Expected return
on plan assets
|
(11 | ) | ||
Net
amortization of transition obligation
|
10 | |||
Net
periodic pension cost
|
$ | 182 |
2008
|
||||
Amortization
of transitional obligation
|
$ | 24 | ||
Net
Actuarial gain of current year
|
65 | |||
Actuarial
gain recorded in current year
|
(14 | ) | ||
Change
in other comprehensive income
|
$ | 75 |
2008
|
||||
Discount
rate
|
2.00 | % | ||
Salary
increases
|
2.00 | % | ||
Expected
return on plan assets
|
2.00 | % | ||
Expected
average remaining working lives in years
|
20.26 |
2008
|
||||
Equity
|
19 | % | ||
Debt
instruments
|
55 | % | ||
Loans
receivable
|
16 | % | ||
Real
Estate
|
4 | % | ||
Other
|
6 | % | ||
100 | % |
Fiscal Year
|
||||
2009
|
$ | 12 | ||
2010
|
14 | |||
2011
|
15 | |||
2012
|
76 | |||
2013
|
17 | |||
2014
- 2018
|
166 |
Fiscal Year Ended
|
||||||||||||
January 2,
2009
|
December 28,
2007
|
December 29,
2006
|
||||||||||
SFAS
123R expense
|
$ | 1,198 | $ | 1,350 | $ | 1,634 | ||||||
Restricted
stock expense
|
256 | 92 | 91 | |||||||||
Consultant
compensation
|
59 | 14 | 116 | |||||||||
Total
|
$ | 1,513 | $ | 1,456 | $ | 1,841 |
Fiscal Year Ended
|
||||||||||||
January 2,
2009
|
December 28,
2007
|
December 29,
2006
|
||||||||||
Expected
dividend yield
|
0 | % | 0 | % | 0 | % | ||||||
Expected
volatility
|
62 | % | 69 | % | 73 | % | ||||||
Risk-free
interest rate
|
2.87 | % | 4.52 | % | 4.17 | % | ||||||
Expected
term (in years)
|
5.5 |
5.41&5.5
|
5.2&7
|
Options
|
Shares
(000’s)
|
Weighted-
Average
Exercise
Price
|
Weighted-
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Term
|
Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
(000’s)
|
||||||||||||
Outstanding
at December 28, 2007
|
3,717 | $ | 6.70 | |||||||||||||
Granted
|
680 | 2.52 | ||||||||||||||
Exercised
|
(10 | ) | 3.95 | |||||||||||||
Forfeited
or expired
|
(740 | ) | 6.71 | |||||||||||||
Outstanding
at January 2, 2009
|
3,647 | $ | 5.92 | 5.90 | $ | 112 | ||||||||||
Exercisable
at January 2, 2009
|
2,555 | $ | 6.90 | 4.72 | $ | 33 |
Nonvested Shares
|
Shares
(000’s)
|
Weighted-
Average
Grant
Date
Fair Value
|
||||||
Nonvested
at December 28, 2007
|
1,055 | $ | 5.18 | |||||
Granted
|
680 | 1.45 | ||||||
Vested
|
(552 | ) | 3.11 | |||||
Forfeited
|
(91 | ) | 2.96 | |||||
Nonvested
at January 2, 2009
|
1,092 | $ | 2.25 |
Range
of
Exercise
Prices
|
Number
Outstanding
at
January 2,
2009
|
Options
Outstanding
Weighted-Average
Remaining
Contractual
Life
|
Weighted-Average
Exercise
Price
|
Number
Exercisable
at
January 2,
2009
|
Weighted-Average
Exercise
Price
|
||||||||||||
$ 1.56 to
$ 2.30
|
469 |
8.5 years
|
$ | 2.17 | 53 | $ | 1.79 | ||||||||||
$ 2.45 to
$ 3.61
|
320 |
8.0 years
|
$ | 2.95 | 65 | $ | 3.22 | ||||||||||
$ 3.70 to
$ 5.39
|
1,386 |
6.7 years
|
$ | 4.33 | 1,077 | $ | 4.17 | ||||||||||
$ 5.62 to
$8.12
|
671 |
6.3 years
|
$ | 7.26 | 567 | $ | 7.28 | ||||||||||
$
8.80 to $11.24
|
751 |
1.8 years
|
$ | 10.78 | 743 | $ | 10.80 | ||||||||||
$13.21
to $13.63
|
50 |
1.4
years
|
$ | 13.63 | 50 | $ | 13.63 | ||||||||||
$ 1.56 to
$13.63
|
3,647 |
5.9 years
|
$ | 5.92 | 2,555 | $ | 6.90 |
Fiscal Year
|
Operating
Leases
|
Capital
Leases
|
||||||
2009
|
$ | 2,592 | $ | 1,163 | ||||
2010
|
2,148 | 811 | ||||||
2011
|
1,517 | 293 | ||||||
2012
|
1,586 | 172 | ||||||
2013
|
1,584 | 64 | ||||||
Thereafter
|
428 | — | ||||||
Total
minimum lease payments
|
$ | 9,855 | $ | 2,503 | ||||
Less
amounts representing interest
|
— | (179 | ) | |||||
$ | 9,855 | $ | 2,324 |
2008
|
2007
|
|||||||
Machinery
and equipment
|
$ | 1,952 | $ | 2,484 | ||||
Furniture
and fixtures
|
1,510 | 212 | ||||||
Leasehold
improvements
|
103 | 148 | ||||||
3,565 | 2,844 | |||||||
Less
accumulated depreciation
|
1,328 | 607 | ||||||
$ | 2,237 | $ | 2,237 |
2008
|
2007
|
2006
|
||||||||||
Non-cash
investing activities and financing activities:
|
||||||||||||
Acquisition of Canon Staar
|
$ | 7,147 | $ | — | $ | — | ||||||
Applied 2007 advance payment on acquisition of Canon Staar
|
(4,000 | ) | — | — | ||||||||
Applied 2007 deferred acquisition costs
|
(197 | ) | — | — | ||||||||
Purchase of property and equipment on terms
|
1,014 | 1,210 | 1,228 | |||||||||
Issuance
of preferred stock
|
6,800 | — | — | |||||||||
Issuance
and registration costs of preferred stock included in accounts
payable and accrued liabilities
|
(17 | ) | — | — | ||||||||
Deferred
acquisition costs included in accounts payable
|
— | 187 | — | |||||||||
Notes receivable reserve
|
— | — | (331 | ) | ||||||||
Other charges
|
— | — | 331 | |||||||||
Warrants issued with Broadwood notes
|
— | 842 | — |
As Presented
|
Alternative
Presentation
|
|||||||
2006
|
2006
|
|||||||
Net
cash provided by (used in) investing activities
|
$ | 140 | $ | (1,041 | ) | |||
Net
cash provided by financing activities
|
2,795 | 3,976 |
2008
|
2007
|
2006
|
||||||||||
Basic
weighted average shares outstanding
|
29,474 | 28,121 | 25,227 | |||||||||
Diluted
effect of stock options and warrants
|
— | — | — | |||||||||
Diluted
weighted average shares outstanding
|
29,474 | 28,121 | 25,227 |
2008
|
2007
|
2006
|
||||||||||
Net
sales to unaffiliated customers
|
||||||||||||
U.S.
|
$ | 18,927 | $ | 19,721 | $ | 22,778 | ||||||
Germany
|
25,124 | 23,731 | 21,135 | |||||||||
Australia
|
2,253 | 2,521 | 2,178 | |||||||||
Japan
|
13,485 | 423 | 295 | |||||||||
Other
|
15,105 | 12,967 | 10,565 | |||||||||
Total
|
$ | 74,894 | $ | 59,363 | $ | 56,951 |
2008
|
2007
|
2006
|
||||||||||
IOLs
|
$ | 32,926 | $ | 23,379 | $ | 25,861 | ||||||
ICLs
|
19,069 | 15,368 | 12,093 | |||||||||
Other
Surgical Products
|
22,899 | 20,616 | 18,997 | |||||||||
Total
|
$ | 74,894 | $ | 59,363 | $ | 56,951 |
2008
|
2007
|
|||||||
Long-lived
assets
|
||||||||
U.S.
|
$ | 5,194 | $ | 7,697 | ||||
Germany
|
1,139 | 1,158 | ||||||
Switzerland
|
857 | 836 | ||||||
Japan
|
4,275 | — | ||||||
Australia
|
120 | 40 | ||||||
Total
|
$ | 11,585 | $ | 9,731 |
January 2, 2009
|
1st Qtr.
|
2nd Qtr.
|
3rd Qtr.
|
4th Qtr.
|
||||||||||||
Revenues
|
$ | 17,960 | $ | 20,665 | $ | 18,112 | $ | 18,157 | ||||||||
Gross
profit
|
7,755 | 11,534 | 10,458 | 10,360 | ||||||||||||
Net
loss
|
(8,940 | ) | (2,545 | ) | (2,250 | ) | (9,460 | ) | ||||||||
Basic
and diluted loss per share
|
(0.30 | ) | (0.09 | ) | (0.08 | ) | (0.32 | ) |
December 28, 2007
|
1st Qtr.
|
2nd Qtr.
|
3rd Qtr.
|
4th Qtr.
|
||||||||||||
Revenues
|
$ | 14,917 | $ | 14,932 | $ | 13,629 | $ | 15,885 | ||||||||
Gross
profit
|
7,295 | 7,237 | 6,770 | 7,964 | ||||||||||||
Net
loss
|
(3,521 | ) | (4,357 | ) | (3,830 | ) | (4,291 | ) | ||||||||
Basic
and diluted loss per share
|
(0.14 | ) | (0.16 | ) | (0.13 | ) | (0.15 | ) |
December 29, 2006
|
1st Qtr.
|
2nd Qtr.
|
3rd Qtr.
|
4th Qtr.
|
||||||||||||
Revenues
|
$ | 13,465 | $ | 14,733 | $ | 13,313 | $ | 15,440 | ||||||||
Gross
profit
|
6,275 | 7,044 | 6,333 | 6,498 | ||||||||||||
Net
loss
|
(3,362 | ) | (3,218 | ) | (2,789 | ) | (5,675 | ) | ||||||||
Basic
and diluted loss per share
|
(0.14 | ) | (0.13 | ) | (0.11 | ) | (0.22 | ) |
By: |
/s/ BDO
Seidman,
LLP
|
Column A
|
Column B
|
Column C
|
Column D
|
Column E
|
||||||||||||
Description
|
Balance
at
Beginning
of Year
|
Additions
|
Deductions
|
Balance
at
End
of
Year
|
||||||||||||
(In
thousands)
|
||||||||||||||||
2008
|
||||||||||||||||
Allowance
for doubtful accounts and sales returns deducted from accounts receivable
in balance sheet
|
$ | 684 | $ | 335 | $ | 173 | $ | 846 | ||||||||
Deferred
tax asset valuation allowance
|
45,419 | 2,289 | — | 47,708 | ||||||||||||
$ | 46,103 | $ | 2,624 | $ | 173 | $ | 48,554 | |||||||||
2007
|
||||||||||||||||
Allowance
for doubtful accounts and sales returns deducted from accounts receivable
in balance sheet
|
$ | 690 | $ | 132 | $ | 138 | $ | 684 | ||||||||
Deferred
tax asset valuation allowance
|
40,436 | 4,983 | — | 45,419 | ||||||||||||
$ | 41,126 | $ | 5,115 | $ | 138 | $ | 46,103 | |||||||||
2006
|
||||||||||||||||
Allowance
for doubtful accounts and sales returns deducted from accounts receivable
in balance sheet
|
$ | 480 | $ | 348 | $ | 138 | $ | 690 | ||||||||
Deferred
tax asset valuation allowance
|
33,662 | 6,774 | — | 40,436 | ||||||||||||
Notes
receivable reserve
|
1,246 | — | 1,246 | — | ||||||||||||
$ | 35,388 | $ | 7,122 | $ | 1,384 | $ | 41,126 |