POSCO
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form 6-K
REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER
PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16 OF
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the month of October 2005
Commission File Number 1-13368
POSCO
POSCO Center
892 Daechi-4-dong
Gangnam-gu
Seoul, Korea
(Address of principal executive offices)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of
Form 20-F or Form 40-F:
Form 20-F þ Form 40-F o
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting Form 6-K in paper as permitted by
Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1):o
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting Form 6-K in paper as permitted by
Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7):o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant by furnishing the information contained in this
form is also thereby furnishing the information to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
Yes o No þ
If Yes is marked, indicate below the file number assigned to the registrant in connection
with Rule 12g3-2(b): 82o
This Current Report on Form 6-K is being filed to be incorporated by reference into Registration
Statement No. 333-12084 on Form
F-3.
Consolidated Financial Statements for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2005
You should read the selected consolidated financial data below together with the unaudited
consolidated financial statements as of and for the six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2005
included in this Current Report on Form 6-K. Results of operations in the first six months of 2005
may not be indicative of results of operations for the remainder of 2005 and the full year 2005.
For instance, in September 2005, we reduced domestic prices on 11 steel products, including
hot-rolled and cold-rolled products, in response to the general decline in global steel prices,
primarily attributable to an increased supply from Chinese producers. We anticipate this reduction
in domestic steel prices will adversely affect our margins and results of operations for the fourth
quarter of 2005.
Our consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with accounting principles
generally accepted in the Republic of Korea (Korean GAAP), which differ in certain significant
respects from accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (U.S. GAAP). See
Note 32 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included herein for a description of these
differences and a reconciliation of certain Korean GAAP items to U.S. GAAP.
Any discrepancies in any table between totals and the sums of the amounts listed are due to
rounding.
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For the six months ended June 30, |
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2004 |
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2005 |
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(in billions of Won, |
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except per share data) |
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(unaudited) |
INCOME STATEMENT DATA |
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Korean GAAP |
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Sales(1) |
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W |
10,835 |
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W |
13,180 |
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Cost of goods sold(2) |
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7,966 |
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8,928 |
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Selling and administrative expenses |
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566 |
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|
660 |
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Operating income |
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2,303 |
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3,592 |
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Interest and dividend income |
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81 |
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104 |
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Interest expense |
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106 |
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84 |
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Foreign currency transactions and translation gains, net |
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78 |
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99 |
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Donations(3) |
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83 |
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92 |
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Income tax expense |
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674 |
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1,050 |
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Net income |
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1,633 |
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2,582 |
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Earnings per share(4) |
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20,237 |
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32,478 |
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Dividends per share(5) |
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1,500 |
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2,000 |
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U.S. GAAP(6) |
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Operating income |
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2,296 |
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3,565 |
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Net income |
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1,249 |
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2,595 |
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Basic and diluted earnings per share |
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15,480 |
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32,639 |
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2
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As of December 31, |
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As of June 30, |
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2004 |
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2005 |
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(in billions of Won) |
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(unaudited) |
BALANCE SHEET DATA |
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Korean GAAP |
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Working capital(7) |
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W |
5,493 |
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W |
6,191 |
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Property, plant and equipment, net(8) |
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10,440 |
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11,038 |
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Total assets(8) |
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24,129 |
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25,781 |
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Long-term debt(9)(10)(11) |
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2,051 |
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1,638 |
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Total shareholders equity(8) |
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16,386 |
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18,157 |
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U.S. GAAP(6) |
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Property, plant and equipment, net |
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W |
10,541 |
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W |
11,174 |
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Total assets |
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24,279 |
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25,795 |
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Total shareholders equity |
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16,208 |
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17,793 |
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(1) |
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Includes sales by our consolidated sales subsidiaries of steel products purchased by such
subsidiaries from third parties, including trading companies to which we sell steel products. |
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(2) |
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Includes purchases of steel products by our consolidated subsidiaries from third parties,
including trading companies to which we sell steel products. |
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(3) |
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Includes donations to educational foundations supporting basic science and technology research.
See Note 24 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. |
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(4) |
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Earnings per share is computed by dividing net income allocated to common stock by the weighted
average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Weighted average number of shares
outstanding for the six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2005 was 80,707,945 shares and 79,511,560
shares, respectively. See Note 26 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. |
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(5) |
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Dividends per share for the six months ended June 30, 2004, translated into U.S. Dollars at the
rate of Won 1,156.0 to US$1.00, the noon buying rate of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York for
Won in effect on June 30, 2004, was equal to US$1.30. Dividends per share for the six months ended
June 30, 2005, translated into U.S. Dollars at the rate of Won 1,034.5 to US$1.00, the noon buying
rate of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York for Won in effect on June 30, 2005, was equal to
US$1.93. |
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(6) |
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A description of the material difference between Korean GAAP and U.S. GAAP, as well as the
reconciliation to U.S. GAAP, are discussed in detail in Note 32 of Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements. |
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(7) |
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Working capital means current assets minus current liabilities. |
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(8) |
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Reflects revaluations of assets permitted under Korean law. |
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(9) |
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Net of current portion and discount on debentures issued. |
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(10) |
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For information regarding swap transactions entered into by us, see Note 22 of Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements. |
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(11) |
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Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into Korean
Won at the basic rates in effect at the balance sheet date and resulting translation gains and
losses are recognized in current operations. See Notes 2 and 27 of Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements. |
3
Operating Results
Our sales for the six months ended June 30, 2005 increased by 21.6% to Won 13,180 billion from
Won 10,835 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2004, reflecting an increase of 23.3% in the
average unit sales price per ton of our steel products, which more than offset a 2.6% decrease in
the sales volume of our steel products.
The table below sets out our sales revenues by major steel product categories for the periods
indicated. The sales revenues in the table below represent the steel product sales of our
consolidated entities which are steel-related companies but do not include the non-steel product
sales of those entities. They include sales by our consolidated sales subsidiaries of steel
products purchased by these subsidiaries from third parties, including trading companies to which
we sell steel products.
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Six months ended June 30, |
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2004 |
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2005 |
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Billions of |
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Billions of |
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Steel Products |
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Won |
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% |
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Won |
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% |
Hot rolled products |
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2,384 |
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24.0 |
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2,938 |
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24.6 |
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Plates |
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896 |
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9.0 |
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978 |
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8.2 |
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Wire rods |
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607 |
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6.1 |
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825 |
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6.9 |
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Cold rolled products |
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3,004 |
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30.2 |
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3,850 |
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32.3 |
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Silicon steel sheets |
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253 |
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2.6 |
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351 |
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2.9 |
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Stainless steel products |
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2,370 |
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23.9 |
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2,438 |
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20.4 |
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Others |
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421 |
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4.2 |
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544 |
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4.6 |
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Total |
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9,934 |
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100.0 |
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11,925 |
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100.0 |
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Set forth below is our discussion of unit sales prices and sales volumes of our steel
products, which affected our sales revenues.
The table below sets out the average unit sales prices for our semi-finished and finished
steel products for the periods indicated.
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Six months ended June 30, |
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Product |
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2004 |
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2005 |
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(in thousands of Won per ton) |
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Hot rolled products |
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W |
444.3 |
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W |
581.8 |
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Plates |
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534.8 |
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686.9 |
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Wire rods |
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486.6 |
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649.8 |
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Cold rolled products |
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560.4 |
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730.9 |
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Silicon steel sheets |
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704.0 |
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900.5 |
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Stainless steel products |
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2,320.6 |
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2,261.3 |
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Others |
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452.4 |
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513.5 |
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Average (1) |
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622.5 |
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767.4 |
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4
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(1) |
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Average prices are based on the weighted average, by sales volume, of our sales for the
listed products. |
Unit sales price for all of our principal product lines other than stainless steel
products increased for the six months ended June 30, 2005 and the weighted average unit price for
our products increased by 23.3% in the first half of 2005 compared to the first half of 2004. For
the six months ended June 30, 2005, unit sales price of wire rods, which accounted for 8.2% of
total sales volume of steel products, increased by 33.5%; unit sales price of hot rolled products,
which accounted for 32.5% of total sales volume of steel products, increased by 30.9%; unit sales
price of cold rolled products, which accounted for 33.9% of total sales volume of steel products,
increased by 30.4%; unit sales price of plates, which accounted for 9.2% of total sales volume of
steel products, increased by 28.4%; and unit sales price of silicon steel sheets, which accounted
for 2.5% of total sales volume of steel products, increased by 27.9%. On the other hand, for the
six months ended June 30, 2005, unit sales price of stainless steel products, which accounted for
6.9% of total sales volume of steel products, decreased by 2.6%.
Export prices in Dollar terms increased in the first half of 2004, primarily as a result of
the general recovery of the global economy as well as continued increases in transportation costs
and prices of raw materials. Export prices in Dollar terms stabilized in the first half of 2005.
The table below sets out our sales volume by major steel product categories for the periods
indicated. The sales volumes in the table below represent the steel product sales of our
consolidated entities which are steel-related companies but do not include the non-steel product
sales of those entities. They include sales by our consolidated sales subsidiaries of steel
products purchased by those subsidiaries from third parties, including trading companies to which
we sell steel products.
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Six months ended June 30, |
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2004 |
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2005 |
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Thousands |
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Thousands |
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Steel Products |
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of tons |
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% |
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of tons |
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% |
Hot rolled products |
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5,365 |
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33.6 |
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5,050 |
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32.5 |
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Plates |
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1,675 |
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10.5 |
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1,424 |
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9.2 |
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Wire rods |
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1,248 |
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7.8 |
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1,269 |
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8.2 |
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Cold rolled products |
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5,360 |
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33.6 |
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5,267 |
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33.9 |
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Silicon steel sheets |
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360 |
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2.3 |
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390 |
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2.5 |
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Stainless steel products |
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1,021 |
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6.4 |
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1,078 |
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6.9 |
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Others |
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930 |
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5.8 |
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1,060 |
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6.8 |
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Total |
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15,959 |
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100.0 |
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15,539 |
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100.0 |
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Sales volume of silicon steel sheets, which accounted for 2.5% of total sales volume of
steel products, showed the greatest increase among our major steel product categories with an
increase of 8.3% for the six months ended June 30, 2005 over the corresponding period in 2004.
Sales volume of stainless steel products, accounting for 6.9% of total sales volume of steel
products, increased by 5.6% and sales volume of wire rods, accounting for 8.2% of total sales
volume of steel products, increased by 1.7%. On the other hand, sales volume of plates,
5
accounting for 9.2% of total sales volume of steel products, represented the largest decline
among our product categories with a decrease of 15.0%. Sales volume of hot rolled products, which
accounted for 32.5% of total sales volume of steel products, decreased by 5.9% and sales volume of
cold rolled products, which represented our largest product category in terms of sales volume,
accounting for 33.9% of total sales volume of steel products, decreased by 1.7%. The decline in
aggregate sales volume of steel products was primarily attributable to rationalization of certain
production facilities in the first half of 2005, which resulted in reduced output of finished
products during this period compared with the first half of 2004.
The table below sets forth our sales, including non-steel sales, by geographic location for
the periods indicated.
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Six months ended June 30, |
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Region |
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2004 |
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2005 |
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(in billions of Won) |
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Korea |
|
W |
7,477 |
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W |
9,245 |
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Total exports |
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|
3,358 |
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|
3,935 |
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China |
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1,532 |
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|
1,600 |
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Asia (excluding Japan and China)/Middle East |
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640 |
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|
781 |
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Japan |
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|
557 |
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|
700 |
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North America |
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|
220 |
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|
246 |
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Europe |
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49 |
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|
24 |
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Other |
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|
359 |
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583 |
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Total |
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10,835 |
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13,180 |
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The table below sets forth our sales volume of steel products, by geographic location,
for the periods indicated.
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Six months ended June 30, |
Region |
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2004 |
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2005 |
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(in thousands of tons) |
Korea |
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11,469 |
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|
11,563 |
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Total exports |
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|
4,489 |
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|
3,976 |
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China |
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|
1,560 |
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|
1,423 |
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Asia (excluding Japan and China)/Middle East |
|
|
785 |
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|
|
797 |
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Japan |
|
|
874 |
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|
|
902 |
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North America |
|
|
351 |
|
|
|
329 |
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Europe |
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|
56 |
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|
16 |
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Other |
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863 |
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|
509 |
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Total |
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|
15,959 |
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15,539 |
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The above tables include sales by our consolidated sales subsidiaries of steel products
purchased by those subsidiaries from third parties, including trading companies to which we sell
steel products.
Our domestic sales for the six months ended June 30, 2005 increased by 23.6% in terms of total
sales revenues and 0.8% in terms of sales volume of steel products compared to the corresponding
period in 2004. For the six months ended June 30, 2005, our domestic sales
6
accounted for approximately 74.4% of our total sales volume of steel products, compared to
71.9% for the six months ended June 30, 2004. The increase in domestic sales revenues in the first
half of 2005 compared to the first half of 2004 was attributable primarily to an increase in the
price of steel products sold in Korea and, to a lesser extent, on an increase in domestic sales
volume of steel products.
Our export sales for the six months ended June 30, 2005 increased by 17.2% in terms of total
sales revenues and decreased by 11.4% in terms of sales volume of steel products compared to the
six months ended June 30, 2004. Exports as a percentage of total sales volume of steel products
decreased to 25.6% of such sales volume for the six months ended June 30, 2005 compared to 28.1%
for the corresponding period in 2004. The increase in export sales in terms of total sales revenues
in the first half of 2005 compared to the first half of 2004 was primarily attributable to an
increase in the price of steel products sold abroad, which more than offset the overall decrease in
export sales volume of steel products.
Gross profit for the six months ended June 30, 2005 increased by 48.2% to Won 4,252 billion
from Won 2,868 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2004. Gross margin for the six months
ended June 30, 2005 increased to 32.3% from 26.5% for the six months ended June 30, 2004. The
increase in gross margin reflected the 21.6% increase in sales, which outpaced a 12.1% increase in
cost of goods sold for the six months ended June 30, 2005, to Won 8,928 billion from Won 7,966
billion for the corresponding period in 2004. The cost of goods sold rose primarily due to
increases in both volume and price of raw materials purchased, as well as an increase in labor
expenses resulting from higher performance bonuses. Raw materials costs for the six months ended
June 30, 2005 increased primarily as a result of a general increase in the unit costs of coal, iron
ore, nickel and scrap metal, as well as an increase in our production of crude steel to 15.0
million tons for the six months ended June 30, 2005 compared to 14.8 million tons for the six
months ended June 30, 2004. The average price of coal per ton (including all associated costs such
as customs duties and transportation costs) increased from $63.30 for the six months ended June 30,
2004 to $85.40 for the six months ended June 30, 2005. The average price of iron ore per ton
(including all associated costs such as customs duties and transportation costs) increased from
$21.50 for the six months ended June 30, 2004 to $27.90 for the six months ended June 30, 2005.
Operating income for the six months ended June 30, 2005 increased by 56.0% to Won 3,592
billion compared to Won 2,303 billion for the corresponding period in 2004. Operating margin for
the six months ended June 30, 2005 increased to 27.3% from 21.3% for the six months ended June 30,
2004, reflecting the 48.2% increase in gross profit, which outpaced a 16.7% increase in selling and
administrative expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2005 to Won 660 billion from Won 566
billion for the corresponding period in 2004. The increase in selling and administrative expenses
resulted principally from increases in fees and charges and provision for doubtful accounts. Our
fees and charges for the six months ended June 30, 2005 increased by 79.3% to Won 56 billion from
Won 31 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2004, primarily as a result of fees and charges
incurred in connection with the outsourcing of certain peripheral administrative functions. Our
provision for doubtful accounts for the six months ended June 30, 2005 increased more than
five-fold to Won 27 billion from Won 4 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2004, primarily as
a result of a slowdown in the construction
7
industry and an increase in reserve for doubtful receivables of POSCO Engineering &
Construction Co., Ltd.
Our net income for the six months ended June 30, 2005 increased by 58.1% to Won 2,582 billion
from Won 1,633 billion for the corresponding period in 2004. Net income increased primarily as a
result of the increase in operating income, as well as increases in earnings of equity method
investees, interest and dividend income, net gain on foreign currency transactions and translations
and a decrease in interest expense. Earnings of equity method investees increased more than
seven-fold during the six months ended June 30, 2005 to Won 27 billion from Won 3 billion for the
six months ended June 30, 2004, principally as a result of earnings from KOBRASCO and USS-POSCO
Industries. Interest and dividend income rose by 28.5% for the six months ended June 30, 2005 to
Won 104 billion from Won 81 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2004, primarily as a result
of higher interest income due to increased bank deposits, as well as higher dividends declared on
certain of our equity holdings. We also recorded net gain on foreign currency transactions and
translations of Won 99 billion in the first half of 2005 compared to net gain of Won 78 billion for
the corresponding period in 2004. Interest expense for the six months ended June 30, 2005
decreased by 21.0% to Won 84 billion from Won 106 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2004,
primarily due to a reduction in the average balance of our debt.
Our effective tax rate in the first half of 2005 was 28.8% compared to 29.0% in the
corresponding period in 2004. Commencing January 1, 2005, the statutory tax rate applicable to us
decreased to 27.5% from 29.7%. See Note 25 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
The following table sets forth the summary of our cash flows for the periods indicated:
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Six months ended June 30, |
|
|
2004 |
|
2005 |
|
|
(in billions of Won) |
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
W |
1,864 |
|
|
W |
2,366 |
|
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
|
768 |
|
|
|
1,212 |
|
Net cash used in financing activities |
|
|
744 |
|
|
|
1,026 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
|
|
594 |
|
|
|
482 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
|
|
938 |
|
|
|
640 |
|
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
344 |
|
|
|
158 |
|
Capital Requirements
Historically, uses of cash consisted principally of purchases of property, plant and equipment
and other assets and payments of long-term debt. Net cash used for investing activities for the six
months ended June 30, 2004 and 2005 were Won 768 billion and Won 1,212 billion, respectively.
These amounts included purchases of property, plant and equipment of Won 871 billion for the six
months ended June 30, 2004 and Won 1,382 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2005. We
recorded net acquisition of trading securities of Won 167 billion for the six months ended June 30,
2004 and net disposition of trading securities of Won 216 billion for the six months ended June 30,
2005. We recorded net acquisition of available-for-sale securities of Won 49 billion for the six
months ended June 30, 2004 and Won 72 billion for
8
the six months ended June 30, 2005. We also recorded net disposition of short-term financial
instruments of Won 222 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2004 and Won 98 billion for the
six months ended June 30, 2005. In our financing activities, for the six months ended June 30,
2004 and 2005, we used cash of Won 620 billion and Won 609 billion, respectively, for principal
repayments of outstanding long-term debt. We used Won 357 billion for the repurchase of our shares
from the market as treasury stock in the six months ended June 30, 2005. We did not make any such
share repurchases in the six months ended June 30, 2004.
We anticipate that capital expenditures and repayments of outstanding debt will represent the
most significant uses of funds for the next several years. From time to time, we may also require
capital for investments involving acquisitions and strategic relationships. Our total capital
expenditures are estimated to be approximately Won 2,060 billion in the second half of 2005, which
we intend to use to maintain our competitive strengths, develop higher margin, higher value-added
products and increase our production capacity. We retain the ability to reduce or suspend our
planned capital expenditures. However, our failure to undertake planned expenditures on
steel-producing facilities could adversely affect the modernization of our production facilities
and our ability to produce more higher value-added products.
In addition to our funding requirements relating to our capital investment program, payments
of the principal of and interest on indebtedness will require considerable resources. Principal
repayment obligations with respect to long-term debt outstanding as of June 30, 2005 are Won 808
billion in the year ended June 30, 2007, Won 94 billion in the year ended June 30, 2008, Won 619
billion in the year ended June 30, 2009 and Won 23 billion in the year ended June 30, 2010.
Long-term debt maturing after June 30, 2010 is Won 99 billion. In addition, as of June 30, 2005,
we had short-term borrowings of Won 956 billion and current portion of long term debt of Won 974
billion. We expect to repay these obligations primarily through cash provided by operations and
additional borrowings.
We paid dividends on common stock in the amounts of Won 406 billion in the six months ended
June 30, 2004 and Won 523 billion in the six months ended June 30, 2005.
The following table sets forth the amount of long-term debt, capital lease and operating lease
obligations as of June 30, 2005.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payments due by period |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less than |
|
|
|
|
|
4 to 5 |
|
After |
Contractual Obligations |
|
Total |
|
1 year |
|
1 to 3 years |
|
years |
|
5 years |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in billions of Won) |
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt obligations |
|
|
2,616 |
|
|
|
974 |
|
|
|
1,520 |
|
|
|
122 |
|
|
|
|
|
Capital lease obligations |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating leases obligations |
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase obligations |
|
|
|
(a) |
|
|
|
(a) |
|
|
|
(a) |
|
|
|
(a) |
|
|
|
(a) |
Other long-term liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
2,633 |
|
|
|
983 |
|
|
|
1,528 |
|
|
|
122 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Our purchase obligations include long-term contracts to purchase iron ore, coal, nickel,
chrome, stainless steel scrap and liquefied natural gas. These contracts generally have terms
of three to ten years and provide for periodic price adjustments to then-market prices. As of
June 30, 2005, 147 million tons of iron ore and 112 million tons of coal remained to be
purchased under long-term contracts. |
9
Capital Resources
We have traditionally met our working capital and other capital requirements principally from
cash provided by operations, while raising the remainder of our requirements primarily through
long-term and short-term debt. We do not depend on the use of off-balance sheet financing
arrangements.
Our major sources of cash have been net earnings before depreciation and amortization and
proceeds of long-term debt and other long-term liabilities, and we expect that these sources will
continue to be our principal sources of cash in the future. Net income before depreciation and
amortization were Won 2,428 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2004 and Won 3,409 billion
for the six months ended June 30, 2005. Cash proceeds from long-term debt were Won 259 billion for
the six months ended June 30, 2004 and Won 229 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2005.
Total long-term debt, including current portion but excluding discount on debentures issued, was
Won 3,104 billion as of December 31, 2004 and Won 2,615 billion as of June 30, 2005.
We believe that we have sufficient working capital available to us for our current
requirements and that we have a variety of alternatives available to us to satisfy our financial
requirements to the extent that they are not met by funds generated by operations, including the
issuance of debt and equity securities and bank borrowings denominated in Won and various foreign
currencies. However, our ability to rely on some of these alternatives could be affected by
factors such as the liquidity of the Korean and other financial markets, prevailing interest rates,
our credit rating and the Governments policies regarding Won currency and foreign currency
borrowings.
Our total shareholders equity increased to Won 18,157 billion at June 30, 2005 from Won
16,386 billion at December 31, 2004. This growth is attributable primarily to an increase in
retained earnings.
Liquidity
Our liquidity is affected by exchange rate fluctuations. Approximately 30.2% of our sales in
2004 and 32.0% of our sales in the six months ended June 30, 2005 were denominated in foreign
currencies, of which approximately two-thirds were denominated in Dollars and one-third in Yen and
which were derived almost entirely from export sales. As of June 30, 2005, approximately 55.0% of
our long-term debt (excluding discounts on debentures issued and including current portion) was
denominated in foreign currencies, principally in Dollars and Yen. We have incurred foreign
currency debt in the past principally due to the limited availability and cost of Won-denominated
financing in the Republic, which had historically been higher than for Dollar or Yen-denominated
financings.
Our liquidity is also affected by our construction expenditures and raw materials purchases.
Cash used for purchases of property, plant and equipment was Won 871 billion for the six months
ended June 30, 2004 and Won 1,382 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2005. We have entered
into several long-term contracts to purchase iron ore, coal and other raw materials. The long-term
contracts generally have terms of three to ten years and provide for
10
periodic price adjustments to then-market prices. As of June 30, 2005, 147 million tons of
iron ore and 112 million tons of coal remained to be purchased under long-term contracts. We may
face unanticipated increases in capital expenditures and raw materials purchases. There can be no
assurance that we will be able to secure funds on satisfactory terms from financial institutions or
other sources which are sufficient for our unanticipated needs.
We had a working capital (current assets minus current liabilities) surplus of Won 5,493
billion as of December 31, 2004 and Won 6,191 billion as of June 30, 2005. As of June 30, 2005, we
had unused credit lines of approximately Won 1,008 billion out of total available credit lines of
Won 1,521 billion. We have not had, and do not believe that we will have, difficulty gaining
access to short-term financing sufficient to meet our current requirements.
The following table sets forth the summary of our significant current assets for the periods
indicated:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of |
|
As of |
|
|
December 31, |
|
June 30, |
|
|
2004 |
|
2005 |
|
|
(in billions of Won) |
Cash and cash equivalents,
net of government grants |
|
W |
480 |
|
|
W |
638 |
|
Short-term financial instruments |
|
|
647 |
|
|
|
566 |
|
Trading securities |
|
|
2,690 |
|
|
|
2,577 |
|
Trade accounts and notes receivable,
net of allowance for doubtful accounts
and present value discount |
|
|
3,094 |
|
|
|
3,228 |
|
Inventories |
|
|
3,066 |
|
|
|
3,865 |
|
Inventories increased by 26.1% as of June 30, 2005 to Won 3,865 billion from Won 3,066
billion, primarily as a result of increases in prices of raw materials, as well as increases in
prices of semi-finished and finished steel products.
Under Korean GAAP, bank deposits and all highly liquid temporary cash instruments within
maturities of three months are considered as cash equivalents. Short-term financial instruments
primarily consist of time and trust deposits with maturities between four to twelve months.
The following table sets forth the summary of our significant current liabilities for the
periods indicated:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of |
|
As of |
|
|
December 31, |
|
June 30, |
|
|
2004 |
|
2005 |
|
|
(in billions of Won) |
Trade accounts and notes payable |
|
W |
1,082 |
|
|
W |
1,249 |
|
Short-term borrowings |
|
|
658 |
|
|
|
956 |
|
Income tax payable |
|
|
1,087 |
|
|
|
982 |
|
Current portion of long-term debts,
net of discount on debentures issued |
|
|
1,047 |
|
|
|
974 |
|
11
In January 2000, we reduced our period for payment of accounts receivable for all customers
from a range of 70 days to 80 days to a range of 30 days to 60 days. We do not believe that these
changes in the credit terms for our customers have had or will have a material effect on our cash
flows.
Capital Expenditures and Capacity Expansion
Our capital expenditures for the six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2005 amounted to Won 871
billion and Won 1,382 billion, respectively.
Our current capital investment in production facilities emphasizes capacity rationalization,
increased production of higher value-added products and improvements in the efficiency of older
facilities in order to reduce operating costs. Our total capital expenditures are estimated to be
approximately Won 2,060 billion in the second half of 2005. The following table sets out the major
items of our capital expenditures currently in progress:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Estimated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
remaining cost of |
|
|
Expected |
|
cost of |
|
completion as of |
Project |
|
completion date |
|
project |
|
June 30, 2005 |
|
|
(in billions of Won) |
Pohang Works: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Construction of FINEX demonstration plant |
|
December 2006 |
|
|
553 |
|
|
|
429 |
|
Extension of coke plant |
|
September 2007 |
|
|
300 |
|
|
|
283 |
|
Rationalization of silicon steel mill (level 2) |
|
March 2007 |
|
|
300 |
|
|
|
267 |
|
Second relining of no. 3 blast furnace |
|
May 2006 |
|
|
264 |
|
|
|
249 |
|
Replacement of no. 2 hot rolled mill |
|
June 2006 |
|
|
252 |
|
|
|
219 |
|
Replacement of no. 2 plate mill |
|
November 2005 |
|
|
210 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
Installation of rolling equipment at no. 2 hot rolled mill |
|
June 2006 |
|
|
154 |
|
|
|
145 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gwangyang Works: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Installation of no. 6 continuous galvanizing line |
|
June 2006 |
|
|
190 |
|
|
|
126 |
|
Production Capacity
The following table sets out the capacity utilization rates for our major production
facilities, Pohang Works and Gwangyang Works, for the six months ended June 30, 2005.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pohang |
|
Gwangyang |
|
|
Works |
|
Works |
|
|
(in millions of tons, |
|
|
except percentages) |
Crude steel and stainless steel production capacity |
|
|
6.65 |
|
|
|
8.35 |
|
Actual crude steel and stainless steel output |
|
|
6.60 |
|
|
|
8.39 |
|
Capacity utilization rate (1) |
|
|
99.2 |
% |
|
|
100.5 |
% |
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Calculated by dividing actual crude steel and stainless steel output by the actual crude steel
and stainless steel production capacity for the relevant period as determined by us. |
12
Significant Changes in Korean GAAP
In March 2005, the Korean Accounting Standards Boards (KASB) issued Statements of Korean
Financial Accounting Standards (SKFAS) No. 18, Interests in Joint Ventures. This statement
sets forth the definition of joint venture, which requires an investor to recognize assets,
liabilities, revenue and expenses related to its investment in a joint venture. Under SKFAS No.
18, joint ventures may be classified into one of the following categories: joint venture business,
joint venture assets or joint venture corporation. An investor should apply SKFAS No. 15,
Investments in Associates in connection with investments categorized as joint venture
corporation. This standard will be effective for joint ventures beginning on or after December 31,
2005. We do not expect the adoption of this statement to have a material impact on our financial
position or results of operations.
In March 2005, the KASB issued SKFAS No. 19, Lease Accounting, which supersedes the pre-KASB
standard of Accounting Standards for Lease Industry. Under SKFAS No. 19, lease transactions in
which the risks and benefits of ownership are de facto transferred to the lessee should be
classified as finance leases; all other lease transactions should be classified as operating
leases. In this connection, real estate leases should also be classified as either finance leases
or operating leases according to the same criteria used to classify other property leases into such
categories. This standard will be effective for lease transactions beginning on or after December
31, 2005. We do not expect the adoption of this statement to have a material impact on our
financial position or results of operations.
U.S. GAAP Reconciliation
Our consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with Korean GAAP, which
differ in significant respects from U.S. GAAP. For a discussion of the significant differences
between Korean GAAP and U.S. GAAP, see Note 32 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
We recorded net income under U.S. GAAP of Won 2,595 billion for the six months ended June 30,
2005 compared to net income of Won 1,249 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2004. Our net
income under U.S. GAAP of Won 1,249 billion for the first six months of 2004 was 23.5% lower than
our net income under Korean GAAP of Won 1,633 billion. Our net income under U.S. GAAP of Won 2,595
billion for the first six months of 2005 was 0.5% higher than our net income under Korean GAAP of
Won 2,582 billion. See Note 32(a) of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements in U.S. GAAP
In December 2004, the FASB issued SFAS No. 123(R), Share-based Payment, which requires that
the cost resulting from all share-based payment transactions be recognized in the financial
statements using a fair-value-based method. The statement replaces SFAS 123, supersedes Accounting
Principles Board (APB), Opinion No 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, and amends
SFAS No. 95, Statement of Cash Flows. The new statement is effective for public entities in the
first fiscal year beginning after June 15, 2005. We do not
13
expect the adoption of this statement to have a significant impact on our results of
operations and disclosures.
In May 2005, the FASB issued SFAS 154, Accounting Changes and Error Corrections, a
replacement of APB Opinion No. 20 and FASB Statement No. 3. This statement replaces APB Opinion
No. 20, Accounting Changes, and FASB Statement No. 3, Reporting Accounting Changes in Interim
Financial Statements, and changes the requirements for the accounting for and reporting of a
change in accounting principle. This statement requires retrospective application to prior
periods financial statements of changes in accounting principle, unless it is impracticable to
determine either the period-specific effects or the cumulative effect of the change. This standard
is effective for accounting changes and corrections of errors made in fiscal years beginning after
December 15, 2005. We do not expect the adoption of this statement to have a significant impact on
our results of operations and disclosures.
In March 2005, the FASB issued FIN 47, Accounting for Conditional Asset Retirement
Obligations. This interpretation clarifies the term conditional asset retirement obligation as
used in SFAS No. 143, Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations. Conditional asset retirement
obligation refers to a legal obligation to perform an asset retirement activity in which the timing
and (or) method of settlement are conditional on a future event that may not be within the control
of the entity. The obligation to perform the asset retirement activity is unconditional, thus a
liability for the fair value of the conditional asset retirement obligation should be recognized if
the fair value of the liability can be reasonably estimated. The uncertainty about the timing and
method of settlement should be factored into the measurement of the liability when sufficient
information exists. We adopted FIN 47 for the six months ended June 30, 2005. Adoption of FIN 47
did not have a material impact on our results of operations and disclosures.
Market Risks
We are exposed to foreign exchange rate and interest rate risk primarily associated with
underlying liabilities, and to changes in the commodity prices of principal raw materials and the
market value of our equity investments. Following evaluation of these positions, we selectively
enter into derivative financial instruments to manage the related risk exposures. These contracts
are entered into with major financial institutions, which minimizes the risk of credit loss. The
activities of our finance division are subject to policies approved by our senior management. These
policies address the use of derivative financial instruments, including the approval of
counterparties, setting of limits and investment of excess liquidity. Our general policy is to hold
or issue derivative financial instruments for hedging purposes. From time to time, we may also
enter into derivative financial contracts for trading purposes.
Exchange Rate Risk
Korea is our most important market and, therefore, a substantial portion of our cash flow is
denominated in Won. Most of our exports are denominated in Dollars. Japan is also an important
market for us, and we derive significant cash flow denominated in Yen. We are exposed to foreign
exchange risk related to foreign currency denominated liabilities and anticipated foreign exchange
payments. Anticipated foreign exchange payments, which represent a substantial sum and are mostly
denominated in Dollars, relate primarily to imported raw
14
material costs and freight costs. Foreign currency denominated liabilities relate primarily to
foreign currency denominated debt. We use, to a limited extent, currency forward contracts to
purchase Dollars to reduce our exchange rate exposure. Under currency forward contracts, we
typically agree with the other parties to exchange, at the maturity date, a fixed amount
denominated in Dollars with an amount denominated in Yen or Won at fixed exchange rate.
As of June 30, 2005, we had entered into six currency forward contracts, one nickel future
contract and one option contract. Our aggregate net valuation loss of such contracts was
approximately Won 3 billion and net transaction loss was Won 2 billion for the six months ended
June 30, 2005. We may incur further losses under our existing or any other derivative product
transactions entered into in the future. See Note 22 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
Interest Rate Risk
We are also subject to market risk exposure arising from changing interest rates. A reduction
of interest rates increases the fair value of our debt portfolio, which is primarily of a fixed
interest nature. From time to time, we use, to a limited extent, interest rate swaps to reduce
interest rate volatility on some of our debt and manage our interest expense by achieving a
balanced mixture of floating and fixed rate debt. As of June 30, 2005, we did not have any
outstanding interest rate swap contracts.
Commodity Price Risk
We are exposed to market risk of price fluctuations related to the purchase of raw materials,
especially iron ore and coal. To ensure adequate supply of raw materials, we enter into long-term
supply contracts to purchase iron ore, coal, nickel, chrome, stainless steel scrap and liquefied
natural gas. These contracts generally have terms of three to ten years and provide for periodic
price adjustments to then-market prices. As of June 30, 2005, 147 million tons of iron ore and 112
million tons of coal remained to be purchased under long-term supply contracts. We generally do not
use commodity derivatives to manage our commodity price risks. As of June 30, 2005, we had entered
into one nickel future contract, which recorded net valuation gain of Won 49 million and net
transaction gain of Won 133 million for the six months ended June 30, 2005.
Equity Price Risk
We are exposed to equity price risk primarily from changes in the stock price of SK Telecom
and Nippon Steel Corporation. We currently hold a 4.98% interest in SK Telecom (excluding shares
placed as collateral for exchangeable bonds issued in August 2003) and a 2.17% interest in Nippon
Steel Corporation. We have not entered into any derivative instruments or any other arrangements to
manage our equity price risks.
15
POSCO
and Subsidiaries
Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
As of December 31, 2004 and June 30, 2005 and
for the six months ended June
30, 2004 and 2005
F-1
POSCO
and Subsidiaries
Unaudited Consolidated Balance Sheets
As of June 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Note 2) |
|
(in millions of Korean won) |
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2005 |
|
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents, net of government grants
(Notes 3 and 27) |
|
W |
637,959 |
|
|
W |
480,130 |
|
|
$ |
616,684 |
|
Short-term financial instruments (Notes 3, 13 and 27) |
|
|
565,763 |
|
|
|
647,228 |
|
|
|
546,895 |
|
Trading securities (Note 4) |
|
|
2,576,885 |
|
|
|
2,689,593 |
|
|
|
2,490,947 |
|
Current portion of held-to-maturity securities (Note 7) |
|
|
11,096 |
|
|
|
13,769 |
|
|
|
10,726 |
|
Current portion of available-for-sales securities (Note 7) |
|
|
152,149 |
|
|
|
141,573 |
|
|
|
147,075 |
|
Trade accounts and notes receivable, net of allowance for
doubtful accounts and present value discount
(Notes 5, 13, 27 and 28) |
|
|
3,228,393 |
|
|
|
3,093,511 |
|
|
|
3,120,728 |
|
Other accounts and notes receivable, net of allowance
for doubtful accounts and present value discount
(Notes 5, 17, 27 and 28) |
|
|
195,083 |
|
|
|
163,118 |
|
|
|
188,577 |
|
Inventories (Notes 6, 13 and 29) |
|
|
3,865,050 |
|
|
|
3,065,521 |
|
|
|
3,736,152 |
|
Deferred income tax assets (Note 25) |
|
|
44,343 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
42,864 |
|
Other current assets, net of allowance for doubtful
accounts (Note 11) |
|
|
330,453 |
|
|
|
193,373 |
|
|
|
319,433 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets |
|
|
11,607,174 |
|
|
|
10,487,816 |
|
|
|
11,220,081 |
|
Property, plant and equipment, net
(Notes 8, 13, 14 and 29) |
|
|
11,038,430 |
|
|
|
10,440,291 |
|
|
|
10,670,305 |
|
Investment securities (Notes 7, 13, 27 and 29) |
|
|
2,317,822 |
|
|
|
2,345,076 |
|
|
|
2,240,524 |
|
Intangible assets, net (Notes 9 and 29) |
|
|
459,032 |
|
|
|
496,315 |
|
|
|
443,724 |
|
Long-term loans receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts
and present value discount (Notes 5, 27, 28 and 29) |
|
|
75,846 |
|
|
|
81,496 |
|
|
|
73,316 |
|
Long-term trade accounts and notes receivable, net of
allowance for doubtful accounts and
present value discount (Notes 5, 27 and 29) |
|
|
37,554 |
|
|
|
36,094 |
|
|
|
36,301 |
|
Deferred income tax assets (Notes 25 and 29) |
|
|
40,459 |
|
|
|
54,157 |
|
|
|
39,110 |
|
Guarantee deposits (Notes 27 and 29) |
|
|
50,831 |
|
|
|
41,424 |
|
|
|
49,136 |
|
Long-term financial instruments (Notes 3, 13, 27 and 29) |
|
|
19,334 |
|
|
|
1,706 |
|
|
|
18,690 |
|
Other long-term assets, net of allowance for doubtful accounts
and present value discount (Notes 5, 11 and 29) |
|
|
134,308 |
|
|
|
144,585 |
|
|
|
129,828 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
W |
25,780,790 |
|
|
W |
24,128,960 |
|
|
$ |
24,921,015 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-2
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Unaudited Consolidated Balance Sheets
As of June 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Note 2) |
|
(in millions of Korean won) |
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2005 |
|
Liabilities and Shareholders Equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trade accounts and notes payable (Notes 27 and 28) |
|
W |
1,249,456 |
|
|
W |
1,082,299 |
|
|
$ |
1,207,788 |
|
Short-term borrowings (Notes 12, 27 and 28) |
|
|
955,976 |
|
|
|
657,541 |
|
|
|
924,095 |
|
Current portion of long-term debts, net of discount on
debentures issued (Notes 13 and 27) |
|
|
973,688 |
|
|
|
1,046,699 |
|
|
|
941,216 |
|
Accrued expenses (Note 27) |
|
|
345,564 |
|
|
|
391,900 |
|
|
|
334,040 |
|
Other accounts and notes payable (Notes 27 and 28) |
|
|
242,609 |
|
|
|
225,680 |
|
|
|
234,518 |
|
Withholdings (Note 27) |
|
|
99,498 |
|
|
|
94,285 |
|
|
|
96,180 |
|
Income tax payable |
|
|
982,477 |
|
|
|
1,086,971 |
|
|
|
949,712 |
|
Deferred income tax liabilities (Note 25) |
|
|
105,575 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
102,054 |
|
Other current liabilities (Note 16) |
|
|
461,362 |
|
|
|
409,643 |
|
|
|
445,975 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities |
|
|
5,416,205 |
|
|
|
4,995,018 |
|
|
|
5,235,578 |
|
Long-term debts, net of current portion and discount on
debentures issued (Notes 13, 27 and 28) |
|
|
1,637,879 |
|
|
|
2,050,801 |
|
|
|
1,583,255 |
|
Accrued severance benefits, net (Note 15) |
|
|
308,425 |
|
|
|
230,367 |
|
|
|
298,139 |
|
Deferred income tax liabilities (Note 25) |
|
|
114,232 |
|
|
|
270,641 |
|
|
|
110,423 |
|
Other long-term liabilities (Notes 14, 16 and 21) |
|
|
146,688 |
|
|
|
196,077 |
|
|
|
141,797 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities |
|
|
7,623,429 |
|
|
|
7,742,904 |
|
|
|
7,369,192 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commitments and contingencies (Note 17) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shareholders equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock (Note 1) |
|
|
482,403 |
|
|
|
482,403 |
|
|
|
466,315 |
|
Capital surplus (Note 18) |
|
|
3,891,389 |
|
|
|
3,895,378 |
|
|
|
3,761,613 |
|
Retained earnings (Note 19) |
|
|
14,903,527 |
|
|
|
12,851,118 |
|
|
|
14,406,503 |
|
( Net income: W2,582,398 million in six months
ended June 30, 2005 and W3,814,225 million
in year ended 2004
Losses in excess of minority interest: W20,787
million in six months ended June 30, 2005
and W13,205 million in year ended 2004) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital adjustments, net (Note 20) |
|
|
(1,498,340 |
) |
|
|
(1,150,734 |
) |
|
|
(1,448,371 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17,778,979 |
|
|
|
16,078,165 |
|
|
|
17,186,060 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Minority interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock |
|
|
168,429 |
|
|
|
147,917 |
|
|
|
162,812 |
|
Capital surplus and retained earnings |
|
|
209,953 |
|
|
|
159,974 |
|
|
|
202,951 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
378,382 |
|
|
|
307,891 |
|
|
|
365,763 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total shareholders equity |
|
|
18,157,361 |
|
|
|
16,386,056 |
|
|
|
17,551,823 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and shareholders equity |
|
W |
25,780,790 |
|
|
W |
24,128,960 |
|
|
$ |
24,921,015 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated interim financial statements.
F-3
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Income
For the six months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Note 2) |
|
(in millions of Korean won, except per share amounts) |
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2005 |
|
Sales (Notes 28 and 29) |
|
W |
13,179,515 |
|
|
W |
10,834,665 |
|
|
$ |
12,739,986 |
|
Cost of goods sold (Note 28) |
|
|
8,927,682 |
|
|
|
7,966,185 |
|
|
|
8,629,949 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross profit |
|
|
4,251,833 |
|
|
|
2,868,480 |
|
|
|
4,110,037 |
|
Selling and administrative expenses (Note 23) |
|
|
659,970 |
|
|
|
565,596 |
|
|
|
637,961 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income |
|
|
3,591,863 |
|
|
|
2,302,884 |
|
|
|
3,472,076 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-operating income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest and dividend income (Note 28) |
|
|
104,477 |
|
|
|
81,296 |
|
|
|
100,993 |
|
Gain on foreign currency transactions |
|
|
54,573 |
|
|
|
57,465 |
|
|
|
52,753 |
|
Gain on foreign currency translation |
|
|
85,005 |
|
|
|
86,589 |
|
|
|
82,170 |
|
Gain on valuation of trading securities |
|
|
18,434 |
|
|
|
7,738 |
|
|
|
17,819 |
|
Gain on disposal of trading securities |
|
|
24,784 |
|
|
|
16,757 |
|
|
|
23,957 |
|
Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment |
|
|
12,085 |
|
|
|
4,377 |
|
|
|
11,682 |
|
Gain on valuation of derivatives (Note 22) |
|
|
880 |
|
|
|
5,210 |
|
|
|
850 |
|
Gain on derivative transactions (Note 22) |
|
|
1,381 |
|
|
|
8,744 |
|
|
|
1,335 |
|
Earnings of equity method investees (Note 7) |
|
|
27,490 |
|
|
|
3,294 |
|
|
|
26,573 |
|
Gain on recovery of allowance for doubtful accounts |
|
|
4,977 |
|
|
|
2,389 |
|
|
|
4,811 |
|
Gain on disposal of investments |
|
|
1,231 |
|
|
|
2,912 |
|
|
|
1,190 |
|
Others |
|
|
77,177 |
|
|
|
75,983 |
|
|
|
74,604 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
412,494 |
|
|
|
352,754 |
|
|
|
398,737 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-operating expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense (Note 28) |
|
|
83,682 |
|
|
|
105,891 |
|
|
|
80,891 |
|
Other bad debt expense |
|
|
14,869 |
|
|
|
4,445 |
|
|
|
14,373 |
|
Loss on foreign currency transactions |
|
|
32,533 |
|
|
|
61,083 |
|
|
|
31,448 |
|
Loss on foreign currency translation |
|
|
7,884 |
|
|
|
5,232 |
|
|
|
7,621 |
|
Donations (Note 24) |
|
|
92,136 |
|
|
|
83,019 |
|
|
|
89,063 |
|
Loss on valuation of trading securities |
|
|
229 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
221 |
|
Loss on disposal of trading securities |
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
617 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment |
|
|
22,218 |
|
|
|
12,129 |
|
|
|
21,477 |
|
Loss on valuation of derivatives (Note 22) |
|
|
4,275 |
|
|
|
402 |
|
|
|
4,133 |
|
Loss on derivative transactions (Note 22) |
|
|
3,404 |
|
|
|
7,318 |
|
|
|
3,290 |
|
Losses of equity method investees (Note 7) |
|
|
1,970 |
|
|
|
12,936 |
|
|
|
1,904 |
|
Loss on impairment of investments |
|
|
82 |
|
|
|
5,929 |
|
|
|
79 |
|
Others |
|
|
90,979 |
|
|
|
35,610 |
|
|
|
87,947 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
354,268 |
|
|
|
334,611 |
|
|
|
342,453 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income before
income tax expense and minority interest |
|
|
3,650,089 |
|
|
|
2,321,027 |
|
|
|
3,528,360 |
|
Income tax expense (Note 25) |
|
|
1,050,348 |
|
|
|
674,113 |
|
|
|
1,015,319 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income before minority interest |
|
|
2,599,741 |
|
|
|
1,646,914 |
|
|
|
2,513,041 |
|
Minority interest in income
of consolidated subsidiaries |
|
|
(17,343 |
) |
|
|
(13,619 |
) |
|
|
(16,765 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
W |
2,582,398 |
|
|
W |
1,633,295 |
|
|
$ |
2,496,276 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted earnings per share (Note 26)
(in Korean won) |
|
W |
32,478 |
|
|
W |
20,237 |
|
|
$ |
31 |
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated interim financial statements.
F-4
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders Equity
For the six months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
Capital |
|
|
Retained |
|
|
Capital |
|
|
Minority |
|
|
|
|
(in millions of Korean Won) |
|
Shares |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
surplus |
|
|
earnings |
|
|
adjustments |
|
|
interest |
|
|
Total |
|
Balance as of January 1, 2004 |
|
|
88,966,155 |
|
|
W |
482,403 |
|
|
W |
3,828,773 |
|
|
W |
9,875,080 |
|
|
W |
(1,229,988 |
) |
|
W |
293,299 |
|
|
W |
13,249,567 |
|
Net income for 2004 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,633,295 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,633,295 |
|
Effect of change in percentage of
ownership of investees |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(188 |
) |
|
|
1,152 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(605 |
) |
|
|
359 |
|
Dividends |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(403,540 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7,088 |
) |
|
|
(410,628 |
) |
Change in losses in excess
of minority interest (Note 19) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(14,453 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,453 |
|
|
|
|
|
Overseas operations
translation adjustment (Note 20) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(37,127 |
) |
|
|
(4,240 |
) |
|
|
(41,367 |
) |
Changes in valuation gain and
loss on investment securities
(Note 20) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(65,252 |
) |
|
|
1,155 |
|
|
|
(64,097 |
) |
Minority interest in income
consolidated subsidiaries |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,619 |
|
|
|
13,619 |
|
Others |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,211 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
(4,152 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,940 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance as of June 30, 2004 |
|
|
88,966,155 |
|
|
W |
482,403 |
|
|
W |
3,829,796 |
|
|
W |
11,091,535 |
|
|
W |
(1,336,519 |
) |
|
W |
310,593 |
|
|
W |
14,377,808 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance as of January 1, 2005 |
|
|
87,186,835 |
|
|
W |
482,403 |
|
|
W |
3,895,378 |
|
|
W |
12,851,118 |
|
|
W |
(1,150,734 |
) |
|
W |
307,891 |
|
|
W |
16,386,056 |
|
Net income for 2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,582,398 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,582,398 |
|
Effect of change in percentage of
ownership of investees |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,156 |
) |
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,163 |
) |
Effect of change in scope
of consolidation (Note 1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
167 |
|
|
|
5,003 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,170 |
|
Change in treasury stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(356,652 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(356,652 |
) |
Dividends |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(523,274 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(523,274 |
) |
Change in losses in excess
of minority interest (Note 19) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7,581 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,581 |
|
|
|
|
|
Overseas operations
translation adjustment (Note 20) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(12,546 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(12,546 |
) |
Changes in valuation gain and
loss on investment securities
(Note 20) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21,592 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21,592 |
|
Effect of change in percentage of
minority interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
48,376 |
|
|
|
48,376 |
|
Minority interest in income of
consolidated subsidiaries |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,534 |
|
|
|
14,534 |
|
Others |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,130 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,130 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance as of June 30, 2005 |
|
|
87,186,835 |
|
|
W |
482,403 |
|
|
W |
3,891,389 |
|
|
W |
14,903,527 |
|
|
W |
(1,498,340 |
) |
|
W |
378,382 |
|
|
W |
18,157,361 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Note 2) |
|
Common Stock |
|
|
Capital |
|
|
Retained |
|
|
Capital |
|
|
Minority |
|
|
|
|
(in thousands of US Dollar) |
|
Shares |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
surplus |
|
|
earnings |
|
|
adjustment |
|
|
interest |
|
|
Total |
|
Balance as of January 1, 2005 |
|
|
87,186,835 |
|
|
$ |
466,315 |
|
|
$ |
3,765,469 |
|
|
$ |
12,422,540 |
|
|
$ |
(1,112,358 |
) |
|
$ |
297,624 |
|
|
$ |
15,839,590 |
|
Net income for 2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,496,276 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,496,276 |
|
Effect of change in percentage of
ownership of investees |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,018 |
) |
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,024 |
) |
Effect of change in scope
of consolidation (Note 1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
162 |
|
|
|
4,836 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,998 |
|
Change in treasury stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(344,758 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(344,758 |
) |
Dividends |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(505,823 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(505,823 |
) |
Change in losses in excess
of minority interest (Note 19) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7,329 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,329 |
|
|
|
|
|
Overseas operations
translation adjustment (Note 20) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(12,127 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(12,127 |
) |
Changes in valuation gain and
loss on investment securities
(Note 20) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20,871 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20,871 |
|
Effect of change in percentage of
minority interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
46,762 |
|
|
|
46,762 |
|
Minority interest in income of
consolidated subsidiaries |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,049 |
|
|
|
14,049 |
|
Others |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,991 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,991 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance as of June 30, 2005 |
|
|
87,186,835 |
|
|
$ |
466,315 |
|
|
$ |
3,761,613 |
|
|
$ |
14,406,503 |
|
|
$ |
(1,448,372 |
) |
|
$ |
365,764 |
|
|
$ |
17,551,823 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated interim financial statements.
F-5
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
For the six months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Note 2) |
|
(in millions of Korean won) |
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2005 |
|
Cash flows from operating activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
W |
2,582,398 |
|
|
W |
1,633,295 |
|
|
$ |
2,496,276 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
827,093 |
|
|
|
794,376 |
|
|
|
799,510 |
|
Accrual of severance benefits |
|
|
202,346 |
|
|
|
84,441 |
|
|
|
195,598 |
|
Provision for doubtful accounts, net |
|
|
36,907 |
|
|
|
6,255 |
|
|
|
35,675 |
|
Gain on foreign currency translation, net |
|
|
(77,717 |
) |
|
|
(80,930 |
) |
|
|
(75,125 |
) |
Gain on valuation of trading securities, net |
|
|
(18,205 |
) |
|
|
(7,738 |
) |
|
|
(17,598 |
) |
Gain on disposal of trading securities, net |
|
|
(24,777 |
) |
|
|
(16,140 |
) |
|
|
(23,951 |
) |
Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment, net |
|
|
10,133 |
|
|
|
7,752 |
|
|
|
9,795 |
|
Loss (gain) on valuation of derivatives, net |
|
|
3,395 |
|
|
|
(4,808 |
) |
|
|
3,283 |
|
Loss (gain) on derivatives transaction, net |
|
|
2,023 |
|
|
|
(1,426 |
) |
|
|
1,955 |
|
Losses (earnings) of equity method investees, net |
|
|
(25,520 |
) |
|
|
9,642 |
|
|
|
(24,669 |
) |
Minority interest in income of consolidated subsidiaries |
|
|
17,343 |
|
|
|
13,619 |
|
|
|
16,765 |
|
Others |
|
|
8,455 |
|
|
|
8,500 |
|
|
|
8,173 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
961,476 |
|
|
|
813,543 |
|
|
|
929,411 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Changes in operating assets and liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase in trade accounts and notes receivable |
|
|
(152,699 |
) |
|
|
(349,493 |
) |
|
|
(147,606 |
) |
Increase in inventories |
|
|
(778,907 |
) |
|
|
(557,957 |
) |
|
|
(752,931 |
) |
Increase in other accounts and notes receivable |
|
|
(20,866 |
) |
|
|
(13,110 |
) |
|
|
(20,170 |
) |
Increase (decrease) in other current assets |
|
|
(113,187 |
) |
|
|
8,364 |
|
|
|
(109,411 |
) |
Increase in other long-term assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(35,466 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Increase (decrease) in long-term trade accounts and notes receivable |
|
|
(34 |
) |
|
|
754 |
|
|
|
(33 |
) |
Increase in trade accounts and notes payable |
|
|
110,021 |
|
|
|
78,944 |
|
|
|
106,352 |
|
Increase in other accounts and notes payable |
|
|
18,291 |
|
|
|
53,173 |
|
|
|
17,681 |
|
Decrease (increase) in accrued expenses |
|
|
(54,536 |
) |
|
|
13,948 |
|
|
|
(52,717 |
) |
Decrease (increase) in income tax payable |
|
|
(107,701 |
) |
|
|
118,464 |
|
|
|
(104,109 |
) |
Increase (decrease) in withholdings |
|
|
4,283 |
|
|
|
(7,260 |
) |
|
|
4,140 |
|
Increase (decrease) in deferred income tax, net |
|
|
56,073 |
|
|
|
(38,643 |
) |
|
|
54,203 |
|
Payment of severance benefits |
|
|
(112,711 |
) |
|
|
(15,077 |
) |
|
|
(108,952 |
) |
Increase in group severance insurance deposits |
|
|
(26,607 |
) |
|
|
(30,615 |
) |
|
|
(25,720 |
) |
Decrease in national pension fund |
|
|
142 |
|
|
|
115 |
|
|
|
137 |
|
Increase in other current liabilities |
|
|
24,129 |
|
|
|
169,202 |
|
|
|
23,324 |
|
Decrease (increase) in other long-term liabilities |
|
|
(23,389 |
) |
|
|
22,000 |
|
|
|
(22,610 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,177,698 |
) |
|
|
(582,657 |
) |
|
|
(1,138,422 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
|
2,366,176 |
|
|
|
1,864,181 |
|
|
|
2,287,265 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-6
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
For the six months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Note 2) |
|
(in millions of Korean won) |
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2005 |
|
Cash flows from investing activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Disposal of trading securities |
|
|
5,867,100 |
|
|
|
4,873,416 |
|
|
|
5,671,435 |
|
Acquisition of trading securities |
|
|
(5,651,593 |
) |
|
|
(5,040,146 |
) |
|
|
(5,463,116 |
) |
Disposal of available-for-sale securities |
|
|
34,947 |
|
|
|
7,998 |
|
|
|
33,782 |
|
Acquisition of available-for-sale securities |
|
|
(107,012 |
) |
|
|
(56,868 |
) |
|
|
(103,443 |
) |
Disposal of short-term financial instruments |
|
|
594,657 |
|
|
|
658,918 |
|
|
|
574,826 |
|
Acquisition of short-term financial instruments |
|
|
(496,298 |
) |
|
|
(436,522 |
) |
|
|
(479,747 |
) |
Disposal of long-term financial instruments |
|
|
279 |
|
|
|
136,864 |
|
|
|
270 |
|
Acquisition of long-term financial instruments |
|
|
(11,166 |
) |
|
|
(14,264 |
) |
|
|
(10,793 |
) |
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment |
|
|
(1,381,803 |
) |
|
|
(871,169 |
) |
|
|
(1,335,721 |
) |
Disposal of property, plant and equipment |
|
|
54,035 |
|
|
|
20,518 |
|
|
|
52,233 |
|
Proceeds from long-term loans |
|
|
16,111 |
|
|
|
2,723 |
|
|
|
15,574 |
|
Long-term loans provided |
|
|
(26,185 |
) |
|
|
(9,502 |
) |
|
|
(25,312 |
) |
Acquisition of intangible assets |
|
|
(40,779 |
) |
|
|
(44,014 |
) |
|
|
(39,419 |
) |
Disposal of intangible assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
|
|
Decrease in guarantee deposits |
|
|
6,311 |
|
|
|
13,429 |
|
|
|
6,101 |
|
Increase in guarantee deposits |
|
|
(13,882 |
) |
|
|
(17,221 |
) |
|
|
(13,419 |
) |
Disposal of other short-term assets |
|
|
81,691 |
|
|
|
26,889 |
|
|
|
78,966 |
|
Acquisition of other short-term assets |
|
|
(77,930 |
) |
|
|
(28,028 |
) |
|
|
(75,331 |
) |
Disposal of other long-term assets |
|
|
17,702 |
|
|
|
28,671 |
|
|
|
17,111 |
|
Acquisition of other long-term assets |
|
|
(77,934 |
) |
|
|
(19,891 |
) |
|
|
(75,335 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
|
(1,211,749 |
) |
|
|
(768,190 |
) |
|
|
(1,171,338 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from financing activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from short-term borrowings |
|
|
3,203,005 |
|
|
|
3,264,685 |
|
|
|
3,096,187 |
|
Proceeds from long-term debts |
|
|
229,230 |
|
|
|
259,309 |
|
|
|
221,585 |
|
Proceeds from other long-term liabilities |
|
|
107,173 |
|
|
|
8,910 |
|
|
|
103,599 |
|
Repayment of current portion of long-term debts |
|
|
(561,893 |
) |
|
|
(559,386 |
) |
|
|
(543,154 |
) |
Repayment of short-term borrowings |
|
|
(2,955,008 |
) |
|
|
(3,253,322 |
) |
|
|
(2,856,460 |
) |
Repayment of long-term debts |
|
|
(47,061 |
) |
|
|
(60,790 |
) |
|
|
(45,492 |
) |
Payment of cash dividends |
|
|
(523,274 |
) |
|
|
(406,044 |
) |
|
|
(505,823 |
) |
Acquisition of treasury stock |
|
|
(356,652 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(344,758 |
) |
Repayment of other long-term liabilities |
|
|
(125,438 |
) |
|
|
(3,375 |
) |
|
|
(121,255 |
) |
Others |
|
|
4,325 |
|
|
|
6,040 |
|
|
|
4,181 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in financing activities |
|
|
(1,025,593 |
) |
|
|
(743,973 |
) |
|
|
(991,390 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
(4,518 |
) |
|
|
(8,026 |
) |
|
|
(4,367 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents from changes in
consolidated subsidiaries |
|
|
33,939 |
|
|
|
381 |
|
|
|
32,807 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
158,255 |
|
|
|
344,373 |
|
|
|
152,977 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Beginning of the period |
|
|
482,092 |
|
|
|
593,946 |
|
|
|
466,015 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
End of the period |
|
W |
640,347 |
|
|
W |
938,319 |
|
|
$ |
618,992 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated interim financial statements.
F-7
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2005 and 2004, and December 31, 2004
1. Consolidated Companies
General descriptions of POSCO, the controlling company, and its controlled subsidiaries
(the Company), including POSCO Engineering & Construction Co., Ltd. (POSCO E & C) and 16 other
domestic subsidiaries and 27 overseas subsidiaries, whose accounts are included in the
consolidated financial statements, and 16 equity-method investees, which are excluded from the
consolidation, are as follows:
The Controlling Company
POSCO, the controlling company, was incorporated on April 1, 1968, under the Commercial
Code of the Republic of Korea, to manufacture and distribute steel rolled products and plates in
the domestic and overseas markets. Annual production capacity is 30,000 thousand tons; 13,300
thousand tons at the Pohang mill and 16,700 thousand tons at the Gwangyang mill. The shares of
POSCO have been listed on the Korea Stock Exchange since 1988. POSCO operates two plants and
one office in Korea, and seven liaison offices overseas. The principal market for POSCOs
products is the domestic market in Korea, while export and overseas sales are concentrated in
Japan, China and other countries in the Asia Pacific region.
Under its Articles of Incorporation, the Company is authorized to issue 200 million shares of
common stock with a par value of W5,000 per share. The Company retired 2,891,140; 2,807,690;
and 1,815,640 shares of treasury stock with the approval of the Board of Directors on August 25,
2001; November 20, 2002 and July 22, 2003, respectively. In addition, the Company retired
1,779,320 shares of treasury stock on October 19, 2004, in accordance with the resolution of the
Board of Directors on July 23, 2004. Accordingly, total issued shares are 87,186,835 as of June
30, 2005.
As of June 30, 2005, POSCOs shareholders are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percentage of |
|
|
|
Number of Shares |
|
|
Ownership (%) |
|
National Pension Corporation |
|
|
3,084,186 |
|
|
|
3.54 |
|
SK Telecom Co., Ltd. |
|
|
2,481,310 |
|
|
|
2.84 |
|
Pohang University of Science and Technology |
|
|
2,475,000 |
|
|
|
2.84 |
|
Others |
|
|
79,146,339 |
|
|
|
90.78 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
87,186,835 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of June 30, 2005, the shares of POSCO are listed on the Korea Stock Exchange, and
its depository receipts are listed on the New York and London Stock Exchanges.
F-8
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2005 and 2004, and December 31, 2004
Consolidated Subsidiaries
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of POSCO and its controlled
subsidiaries. The following table sets forth certain information with regard to consolidated
subsidiaries as of June 30, 2005:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Assets |
|
|
Number of |
|
|
Number of Shares |
|
|
Percentage of |
|
|
|
|
Percentage of |
|
|
|
|
(in millions of |
|
|
Outstanding |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ownership |
|
|
|
|
Ownership of |
Subsidiaries |
|
Primary Business |
|
Korean won)1 |
|
|
Shares |
|
|
POSCO |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Total |
|
|
(%) |
|
|
Location |
|
Subsidiaries (%) |
Domestic |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
POSCO E & C |
|
Engineering and construction |
|
W |
863,540 |
|
|
|
30,000,000 |
|
|
|
27,281,080 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
27,281,080 |
|
|
|
90.94 |
|
|
Pohang |
|
|
Posteel Co., Ltd. |
|
Steel sales and service |
|
|
281,367 |
|
|
|
18,000,000 |
|
|
|
17,155,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17,155,000 |
|
|
|
95.31 |
|
|
Pohang |
|
|
POSCON Co., Ltd. |
|
Electronic control devices manufacturing |
|
|
88,552 |
|
|
|
3,519,740 |
|
|
|
3,098,610 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,098,610 |
|
|
|
88.04 |
|
|
Pohang |
|
|
Pohang Coated Steel
Co., Ltd. |
|
Coated steel manufacturing |
|
|
285,110 |
|
|
|
6,000,000 |
|
|
|
4,000,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,000,000 |
|
|
|
66.67 |
|
|
Pohang |
|
|
POSCO Machinery &
Engineering Co., Ltd. |
|
Steel work maintenance |
|
|
37,977 |
|
|
|
1,700,000 |
|
|
|
1,700,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,700,000 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
|
|
Pohang |
|
|
POSDATA Co., Ltd. |
|
Computer hardware and software distribution |
|
|
113,313 |
|
|
|
6,155,160 |
|
|
|
4,000,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,000,000 |
|
|
|
64.99 |
|
|
Sungnam |
|
|
POSCO Research
Institute |
|
Economic research and consulting |
|
|
23,241 |
|
|
|
3,800,000 |
|
|
|
3,800,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,800,000 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
|
|
Seoul |
|
|
Seung Kwang Co., Ltd. |
|
Athletic facilities operation |
|
|
43,840 |
|
|
|
3,945,000 |
|
|
|
2,737,000 |
|
|
|
1,208,000 |
|
|
|
3,945,000 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
|
|
Suncheon |
|
POSCO E & C (30.62) |
POS-AC Co., Ltd. |
|
Architecture and consulting |
|
|
13,373 |
|
|
|
130,000 |
|
|
|
130,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
130,000 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
|
|
Seoul |
|
|
F-9
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2005 and 2004, and December 31, 2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Assets |
|
|
Number of |
|
|
Number of Shares |
|
|
Percentage of |
|
|
|
|
Percentage of |
|
|
|
|
(in millions of |
|
|
Outstanding |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ownership |
|
|
|
|
Ownership of |
Subsidiaries |
|
Primary Business |
|
Korean won)1 |
|
|
Shares |
|
|
POSCO |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Total |
|
|
(%) |
|
|
Location |
|
Subsidiaries (%) |
Changwon Specialty
Steel Co., Ltd. |
|
Specialty steel manufacturing |
|
W |
403,102 |
|
|
|
29,000,000 |
|
|
|
26,000,000 |
|
|
|
3,000,000 |
|
|
|
29,000,000 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
|
|
Changwon |
|
Posteel (5.17), POSCON (5.17) |
POSCO Machinery
Co., Ltd. |
|
Machinery installation |
|
|
30,185 |
|
|
|
1,000,000 |
|
|
|
1,000,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,000,000 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
|
|
Gwangyang |
|
|
POSTECH Venture
Capital Co., Ltd. |
|
Investment in venture companies |
|
|
34,454 |
|
|
|
6,000,000 |
|
|
|
5,700,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,700,000 |
|
|
|
95.00 |
|
|
Pohang |
|
|
POSCO Refractories &
Environment Company
Ltd. (POSREC) |
|
Manufacturing |
|
|
102,732 |
|
|
|
5,907,000 |
|
|
|
3,544,200 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,544,200 |
|
|
|
60.00 |
|
|
Pohang |
|
|
SEO MUEUN
Development Inc. |
|
Real estate, rental and construction |
|
|
(24,930 |
) |
|
|
30,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.00 |
|
|
Busan |
|
2 |
POSCO Terminal
Co., Ltd. |
|
Distribution and warehousing |
|
|
29,687 |
|
|
|
5,000,000 |
|
|
|
2,550,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,550,000 |
|
|
|
51.00 |
|
|
Gwangyang |
|
4 |
Dongwoosa Service Inc. |
|
Facilities management |
|
|
26,717 |
|
|
|
714,286 |
|
|
|
214,286 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
214,286 |
|
|
|
30.00 |
|
|
Seoul |
|
4 |
Samjung Packing &
Aluminum Co., Ltd. |
|
Packing materials manufacturing |
|
|
54,575 |
|
|
|
3,000,000 |
|
|
|
270,000 |
|
|
|
831,756 |
|
|
|
1,101,756 |
|
|
|
36.73 |
|
|
Pohang |
|
Dongwoosa Service Inc.
(27.73) 4 |
|
Foreign |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
POSCO America
Corporation (POSAM) |
|
Steel trading |
|
|
135,057 |
|
|
|
308,610 |
|
|
|
306,855 |
|
|
|
1,755 |
|
|
|
308,610 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
|
|
U.S.A. |
|
POSCAN (0.57) |
POSCO Australia
Pty. Ltd. (POSA) |
|
Steel trading |
|
|
49,633 |
|
|
|
761,775 |
|
|
|
761,775 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
761,775 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
|
|
Australia |
|
|
F-10
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2005 and 2004, and December 31, 2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Assets |
|
|
Number of |
|
|
Number of Shares |
|
|
Percentage of |
|
|
|
|
Percentage of |
|
|
|
|
(in millions of |
|
|
Outstanding |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ownership |
|
|
|
|
Ownership of |
Subsidiaries |
|
Primary Business |
|
Korean won)1 |
|
|
Shares |
|
|
POSCO |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Total |
|
|
(%) |
|
|
Location |
|
Subsidiaries (%) |
POSCO Canada Ltd. (POSCAN) |
|
Coal trading |
|
W |
56,636 |
|
|
|
1,099,885 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,099,885 |
|
|
|
1,099,885 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
|
|
Canada |
|
Posteel (100.00) |
POSCO Asia Co.,Ltd. (POA) |
|
Steel trading |
|
|
19,395 |
|
|
|
9,360,000 |
|
|
|
9,360,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,360,000 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
|
|
Hong Kong |
|
|
VSC POSCO Steel
Corporation (VPS) |
|
Steel manufacturing |
|
|
14,637 |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
40.00 |
|
|
Vietnam |
|
Posteel (5.00) 3 |
DALIAN POSCOCFM
Coated Steel Co., Ltd. |
|
Coated steel manufacturing |
|
|
32,910 |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
55.00 |
|
|
China |
|
Posteel (15.00) POSCO-China Holding Corp.(10.00) 3 |
POS-Tianjin Coil
Center Co., Ltd. |
|
Steel service center |
|
|
12,677 |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
70.00 |
|
|
China |
|
Posteel (60.00) 3 |
POSMETAL Co., Ltd. |
|
Steel service center |
|
|
7,140 |
|
|
|
6,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,000 |
|
|
|
3,000 |
|
|
|
50.00 |
|
|
Japan |
|
Posteel (50.00) |
Shanghai Real Estate Development Co., Ltd. |
|
Real estate rental |
|
|
68,099 |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
100.00 |
|
|
China |
|
POSCO E & C (100.00) 3 |
IBC Corporation |
|
Real estate rental |
|
|
17,193 |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
60.00 |
|
|
Vietnam |
|
POSCO E & C (60.00) 3 |
POSLILAMA Steel
Structure Co., Ltd. |
|
Steel structure fabrication and sales |
|
|
(6,999 |
) |
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
70.00 |
|
|
Vietnam |
|
POSCO E & C (60.00), Posteel (10.00) 3 |
Zhangjiagang
Pohang Stainless
Steel Co., Ltd. |
|
Stainless steel manufacturing |
|
|
271,956 |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
87.75 |
|
|
China |
|
POSCO-China Holding Corp. (18.26) 3 |
F-11
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2005 and 2004, and December 31, 2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Assets |
|
|
Number of |
|
|
Number of Shares |
|
|
Percentage of |
|
|
|
|
Percentage of |
|
|
|
|
(in millions of |
|
|
Outstanding |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ownership |
|
|
|
|
Ownership of |
Subsidiaries |
|
Primary Business |
|
Korean won)1 |
|
|
Shares |
|
|
POSCO |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Total |
|
|
(%) |
|
|
Location |
|
Subsidiaries (%) |
SHUNDE Pohang
Coated Steel Co., Ltd. |
|
Coated steel manufacturing |
|
W |
34,453 |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
93.80 |
|
|
China |
|
POSCO-China Holding Corp.
(10.00) 3 |
POS-THAI Steel
Service Center Co., Ltd. |
|
Steel service center |
|
|
8,430 |
|
|
|
4,091,570 |
|
|
|
477,288 |
|
|
|
2,136,187 |
|
|
|
2,613,475 |
|
|
|
63.87 |
|
|
Thailand |
|
Posteel (52.21) |
Qingdao Pohang
Stainless Steel Co., Ltd. |
|
Stainless steel manufacturing |
|
|
53,747 |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
80.00 |
|
|
China |
|
POSCO-China Holding Corp.
(10.00) 3 |
Myanmar-POSCO
Co., Ltd. |
|
Steel manufacturing |
|
|
5,779 |
|
|
|
19,200 |
|
|
|
13,440 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,440 |
|
|
|
70.00 |
|
|
Myanmar |
|
|
Zhangjiagang POSHA
Steel Port Co., Ltd. |
|
Depot service |
|
|
10,608 |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
90.00 |
|
|
China |
|
POSCO E & C (25.00),
Zhangjiagang Pohang Stainless Steel (65.00) 3 |
POSCO Investment
Co.,Ltd. |
|
Finance |
|
|
65,584 |
|
|
|
5,000,000 |
|
|
|
5,000,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,000,000 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
|
|
Hong Kong |
|
|
POSCO (SUZHOU)
Automotive Processing
Center Co., Ltd. |
|
Steel service center |
|
|
21,078 |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
100.00 |
|
|
China |
|
POSCO-China Holding Corp.
(10.00) 3 |
POS-Qingdao Coil
Center Co., Ltd. |
|
Steel service center |
|
|
9,319 |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
100.00 |
|
|
China |
|
Posteel (100.00) 3 |
POSCO-China
Holding Corp. |
|
Investment |
|
|
73,006 |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
100.00 |
|
|
China |
|
3 |
POS-ORE Pty. Ltd. |
|
Soft coal |
|
|
20,446 |
|
|
|
17,500,001 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17,500,001 |
|
|
|
17,500,001 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
|
|
Australia |
|
POSA (100.00) |
F-12
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2005 and 2004, and December 31, 2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Assets |
|
|
Number of |
|
|
Number of Shares |
|
|
Percentage of |
|
|
|
|
Percentage of |
|
|
|
|
(in millions of |
|
|
Outstanding |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ownership |
|
|
|
|
Ownership of |
Subsidiaries |
|
Primary Business |
|
Korean won)1 |
|
|
Shares |
|
|
POSCO |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Total |
|
|
(%) |
|
|
Location |
|
Subsidiaries (%) |
POSCO-JAPAN
Co., Ltd. |
|
Steel trading |
|
W |
48,879 |
|
|
|
88,038 |
|
|
|
88,038 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
88,038 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
|
|
Japan |
|
|
POSEC-Hawaii Inc. |
|
Construction |
|
|
14,224 |
|
|
|
21,600 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21,600 |
|
|
|
21,600 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
|
|
U.S.A. |
|
POSCO E & C (100.00) 4 |
POSCO E&C (Zhangjiagang)
Engineering &
Consulting Co., Ltd. |
|
Facilities manufacturing |
|
|
(2,317 |
) |
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
100.00 |
|
|
China |
|
POSCO E &
C(100.00) 3, 4 |
POS-CD Pty. Ltd. |
|
Soft coal |
|
|
9,604 |
|
|
|
12,550,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,550,000 |
|
|
|
12,550,000 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
|
|
Australia |
|
POSA (100.00) 4 |
POS-GC Pty. Ltd. |
|
Soft coal |
|
|
9,060 |
|
|
|
11,050,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,050,000 |
|
|
|
11,050,000 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
|
|
Australia |
|
POSA (100.00) 4 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
Capital of the Companys overseas subsidiaries are translated at the exchange rate as of
the balance sheet date. |
|
2 |
|
The Company does not have any equity interest in SEO MUEUN Development Inc. However, in
accordance with the contract terms, the Company has the power to manage, control or direct
the operations. In addition, all the members of SEO MUEUN Development Inc.s Board of
Directors are composed of employees of POSCO E & C. |
|
3 |
|
No shares have been issued in accordance with the local laws and regulations. |
|
4 |
|
For the six-month period ended June 30, 2005, this subsidiary is included in
the consolidation. |
F-13
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2005 and 2004, and December 31, 2004
Equity-Method Investees
The following table sets forth certain information with regard to equity-method investees as of June 30, 2005:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percentage of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions of |
|
Number of shares |
|
Percentage of |
|
|
|
Ownership of |
|
|
Investees |
|
Primary business |
|
Korean won) 1 |
|
POSCO |
|
Subsidiaries |
|
Total |
|
Ownership (%) |
|
Location |
|
Subsidiaries (%) |
|
|
Domestic |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
eNtoB Corporation
|
|
E-business
|
|
W |
17,511 |
|
|
|
560,000 |
|
|
|
180,000 |
|
|
|
740,000 |
|
|
|
23.13 |
|
|
Seoul
|
|
POSDATA and others (5.63) |
|
|
MIDAS Information
Technology Co., Ltd.
|
|
Engineering
|
|
|
11,349 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
866,190 |
|
|
|
866,190 |
|
|
|
25.92 |
|
|
Seoul
|
|
POSCO E & C (25.92) |
|
|
Songdo
New City
Development Inc.
|
|
Real estate rental
|
|
|
(35,569 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,332,344 |
|
|
|
1,332,344 |
|
|
|
29.90 |
|
|
Seoul
|
|
POSCO E&C (29.90) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foregin |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
KOBRASCO
|
|
Pellet manufacturing
|
|
|
62,942 |
|
|
|
2,010,719,185 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,010,719,185 |
|
|
|
50.00 |
|
|
Brazil
|
|
|
|
2 |
Fujiura Butsuryu
Center Co., Ltd.
|
|
Warehousing
|
|
|
2,384 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
600 |
|
|
|
600 |
|
|
|
30.00 |
|
|
Japan
|
|
POSCO-JAPAN(30.00) |
|
|
USS POSCO
Industries (UPI)
|
|
Material processing
|
|
|
180,871 |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
50.00 |
|
|
U.S.A.
|
|
POSAM (50.00)
|
|
2, 3 |
Suzhou Dongshin Color
Metal Sheet Co., Ltd.
|
|
Color metal sheet manufacturing
|
|
|
10,969 |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
30.00 |
|
|
China
|
|
Posteel (30.00)
|
|
3 |
POSCHROME
|
|
Fe-Cr manufacturing
|
|
|
30,374 |
|
|
|
21,675 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21,675 |
|
|
|
25.00 |
|
|
Republic of South Africa
|
|
|
|
|
F-14
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2005 and 2004, and December 31, 2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percentage of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions of |
|
Number of shares |
|
Percentage of |
|
|
|
Ownership of |
|
|
Investees |
|
Primary business |
|
Korean won) 1 |
|
POSCO |
|
Subsidiaries |
|
Total |
|
Ownership (%) |
|
Location |
|
Subsidiaries (%) |
|
|
Shunde Xingpu Steel
Center Co., Ltd.
|
|
Metal processing
|
|
W |
14,998 |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
21.00 |
|
|
China
|
|
Posteel (10.50)
|
|
3 |
POS-HYUNDAI Steel
|
|
Metal processing
|
|
|
8,720 |
|
|
|
2,345,558 |
|
|
|
4,573,838 |
|
|
|
6,919,396 |
|
|
|
29.50 |
|
|
India
|
|
Posteel (19.50) |
|
|
POSCO Bioventures LP.
|
|
Investment in
companies in the
bio-tech industry
|
|
|
33,865 |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
100.00 |
|
|
U.S.A.
|
|
POSAM (100.00)
|
|
3, 4 |
PT POSMI Steel
|
|
Steel service center
|
|
|
4,710 |
|
|
|
743 |
|
|
|
2,229 |
|
|
|
2,972 |
|
|
|
36.69 |
|
|
Indonesia
|
|
Posteel (27.52)
|
|
2 |
Indonesia (POSMI)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
POSMMIT Steel Centre
|
|
Steel service center
|
|
|
12,096 |
|
|
|
4,200,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,200,000 |
|
|
|
30.00 |
|
|
Malaysia
|
|
|
|
|
SDN BHD (POSMMIT)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
POSVINA Co., Ltd.
|
|
Steel manufacturing
|
|
|
6,963 |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
50.00 |
|
|
Vietnam
|
|
|
|
2, 3 |
CAML Resources Pty.
Ltd.
|
|
Steel manufacturing
|
|
|
24,164 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,259 |
|
|
|
2,259 |
|
|
|
25.86 |
|
|
Australia
|
|
POSA (25.86) |
|
|
POSCO Venezuela
Compania Anonima
(POSVEN)
|
|
Steel manufacturing
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,480 |
|
|
|
2,240 |
|
|
|
6,720 |
|
|
|
60.00 |
|
|
Venezuela
|
|
POSCO E & C
(10.00),
Posteel (10.00)
|
|
2 |
1 |
|
Capital of the Companys overseas subsidiaries are translated at the exchange rate as of
the balance sheet date. |
2 |
|
The Company owns over 30 % of equity interest in KOBRASCO, UPI, POSMI and POSVINA Co.,
Ltd. However, the Company is not the major shareholder of these companies. Therefore,
these companies were excluded from consolidation. As of June 30, 2005, POSVEN is in the
process of liquidation and is accordingly excluded from consolidation. |
3 |
|
No shares have been issued in accordance with the local laws and regulations. |
4 |
|
The Company owns 100 % of equity interest in POSCO Bioventures LP. However, due to an
agreement with POSCO Bioventures LP., which prohibits the Company to engage in management
activities, POSCO Bioventures LP. was excluded from consolidation. |
F-15
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2005 and 2004, and December 31, 2004
Subsidiaries Excluded from the Consolidated Financial Statements
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percentage of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions of |
|
Number of shares |
|
Percentage of |
|
|
|
Ownership of |
|
|
Investees |
|
Primary business |
|
Korean won) 1 |
|
POSCO |
|
Subsidiaries |
|
Total |
|
Ownership (%) |
|
Location |
|
Subsidiaries (%) |
|
|
Domestic |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Metapolis Co., Ltd.
|
|
Construction
|
|
W |
4,902 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
672,840 |
|
|
|
672,840 |
|
|
|
40.05 |
|
|
Hwasung
|
|
POSCO E & C
(40.05)
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PT. POSNESIA
Stainless Steel Industry
|
|
STS/CR
|
|
|
12,628 |
|
|
|
29,610,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
29,610,000 |
|
|
|
70.00 |
|
|
Indonesia
|
|
|
|
3 |
Dalian Poscon Dongbang
Automatic Co., Ltd.
|
|
Facilities
manufacturing
|
|
|
1,044 |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
70.00 |
|
|
China
|
|
POSCON (70.00)
|
|
2 |
Qingdao Posco Steel
Processing Co., Ltd.
|
|
Steel service center
|
|
|
887 |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
100.00 |
|
|
China
|
|
POA (100.00)
|
|
2 |
VECTUS Ltd.
|
|
Transportation
(transportation
system, PRT)
|
|
|
5,807 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,250,000 |
|
|
|
3,250,000 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
|
|
England
|
|
Posteel (76.93)
POSCON (7.69)
POSDATA (7.69)
POSCO Machinery
& Engineering (7.69)
|
|
2 |
F-16
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2005 and 2004, and December 31, 2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percentage of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions of |
|
Number of shares |
|
Percentage of |
|
|
|
Ownership of |
|
|
Investees |
|
Primary business |
|
Korean won) 1 |
|
POSCO |
|
Subsidiaries |
|
Total |
|
Ownership (%) |
|
Location |
|
Subsidiaries (%) |
|
|
POSCO-FOSHAN
Steel Processing Center
Co., Ltd.
|
|
Steel service center
|
|
W |
10,292 |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
100.00 |
|
|
China
|
|
POA (40.00)
POSCO-CHINA
(60.00)
|
|
2 |
POS-NPC
|
|
Steel service center
|
|
|
1,855 |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/ |
|
|
|
A N/A |
|
|
|
100.00 |
|
|
Japan
|
|
POSCO-JAPAN
(100.00)
|
|
4 |
POSCO E&C (Beijing)
Co. Ltd.
|
|
Construction and
Engineering
|
|
|
2,507 |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
100.00 |
|
|
China
|
|
POSCO E & C
(100.00)
|
|
4 |
1 |
|
The net assets of the Companys overseas subsidiaries are translated at the exchange
rate as of the balance sheet date. |
2 |
|
Total assets were less than W7,000 million as of December 31, 2004. |
3 |
|
As of June 30, 2005, this company is in the process of liquidation. |
4 |
|
The capital investment was less than W7,000 million as of June 30, 2005. |
F-17
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2005 and 2004, and December 31, 2004
Change in Scope of Consolidation
The consolidated financial statements now include the accounts of POSCO Terminal Co., Ltd. and
POSCO E&C (Zhangjiagang) Engineering & Consulting Co., Ltd. as their total assets exceeded
W7,000 million as of December 31, 2004. In addition, the operations of POSEC-Hawaii Inc. were
suspended for more than one year. However, the accounts of POSEC-Hawaii Inc. were included in
the consolidated financial statements, since the company changed business plan, increased
paid-in capital and restarted operation during the six-month period ended June 30, 2005. As of
June 30, 2005, POSCO entered into an agreement with Dongwoosa Service Inc. that enables POSCO
to appoint the management members of Dongwoosa Service Inc. Accordingly, as POSCO is able to
exercise control over Dongwoosa Service Inc., the accounts of Dongwoosa Service Inc. were
included in the consolidated financial statements. The accounts of Samjung Packing & Aluminum
Co., Ltd. were included in the consolidated financial statements as POSCO and Dongwoosa Service
Inc. own over 30% of equity interest and became the major shareholders of Samjung Packing &
Aluminum Co. as of June 30, 2005. The accounts of POS-GC Pty. Ltd. and POS-CD Pty. Ltd. were
included in the consolidated financial statements as POSCO made an investment to establish
POS-GC Pty. Ltd. and POS-CD Pty. Ltd. during the six-month period ended June 30, 2005. As a
result of such change in scope of consolidation, the total assets, sales and the shareholders
equity of the consolidated financial statements as of and for the six-month period ended June
30, 2005, increased by W243,714 million, W29,256 million and W57,130 million, respectively,
and net income for the six-month period ended June 30, 2005, decreased by W2,542 million.
2. |
|
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies |
The significant accounting policies followed by the Company in the preparation of its interim
consolidated financial statements for the six-month period ended June 30, 2005, are summarized
below:
Basis of Consolidated Financial Statements Presentation
POSCO and its domestic subsidiaries maintain their accounting records in Korean won and prepare
statutory financial statements in the Korean language (Hangul) in conformity with accounting
principles generally accepted in the Republic of Korea. Certain accounting principles applied
by the Company that conform with financial accounting standards and accounting principles in
the Republic of Korea may not conform with generally accepted accounting principles in other
countries. Accordingly, these consolidated financial statements are intended for use by those
who are informed about Korean accounting principles and practices. The accompanying
consolidated financial statements have been condensed, restructured and translated into English
from the Korean language consolidated financial statements. Certain information attached to
the Korean language consolidated financial statements, but not required for a fair presentation
of POSCO and its domestic subsidiaries financial position, results of operations or cash
flows, is not presented in the accompanying consolidated financial statements.
Accounting Estimates
The preparation of the consolidated financial statements requires management to make estimates
and assumptions that affect amounts reported therein. Although these estimates are based on
managements best knowledge of current events and actions that the Company may undertake in the
future, actual results may differ from those estimates.
F-18
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2005 and 2004, and December 31, 2004
Application of the Statements of Korean Financial Accounting Standards
The Korean Accounting Standards Board has published a series of Statements of Korean Financial
Accounting Standards (SKFAS), which will gradually replace the existing financial accounting
standards established by the Korean Financial Supervisory Commission. As SKFAS Nos. 10, 12 and
13 became applicable to the Company on January 1, 2004, the Company adopted these Standards in
its financial statements covering periods beginning January 1, 2004.
In addition, as SKFAS Nos. 15 through 17 became effective for the Company on January 1, 2005,
the Company adopted these Standards in its financial statements for the six-month period ended
June 30, 2005.
Principles of Consolidation
The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of POSCO and its
controlled subsidiaries. All significant intercompany transactions and balances have been
eliminated in consolidation.
The Company records differences between the investment account and corresponding capital account
of subsidiaries as a goodwill or a negative goodwill, and such differences are amortized over
the estimated useful lives using the straight-line method. However, differences which occur
from additional investments acquired in consolidated subsidiaries are reported in a separate
component of shareholders equity, and are not included in the determination of the results of
operations. In accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the Republic of
Korea, minority interest in consolidated subsidiaries is presented as a component of
shareholders equity in the consolidated balance sheet.
Cash and Cash Equivalents and Financial Instruments
Cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand, cash in banks, and highly liquid temporary cash
investments with original maturities of three months or less. Investments which are readily
convertible into cash within four months or more of purchase are classified in the balance sheet
as financial instruments. The carrying amount of short-term financial instruments approximates
fair value.
Revenue Recognition
Revenue from sale of products is generally recognized when significant risks and rewards are
transferred to the buyer. Revenue from construction and machinery installation is recognized
using the percentage-of-completion method based on the ratio of actual costs incurred to the
total estimated cost to complete. Adjustments to cost estimates are made periodically, and
losses expected to be incurred on contracts in-progress are charged to current operations, in
the period such losses are determined. The aggregate of costs incurred and income recognized on
uncompleted contracts in excess of related billings is shown as a current asset, and the
aggregate of billings on uncompleted contracts in excess of related costs incurred and income
recognized is shown as a current liability. Revenue from consulting and other services are
generally recognized when the service is provided to the customer. Revenue from long-term
service contracts is deferred and
recognized over the life of the contract.
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
The Company provides an allowance for doubtful accounts based on managements estimate of the
collectibility of individual accounts and historical collection experience.
F-19
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2005 and 2004, and December 31, 2004
Inventories
The quantity of inventory on hand is verified using the perpetual inventory system, which
continuously updates the quantity of the inventory during the period, and by physical count as
of the balance sheet date. Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market, with cost
being determined using the moving-average method, except for materials-in-transit, which are
stated at actual cost using the specific identification method. No physical count of
inventory has been conducted as of June 30, 2005. If the net realizable value of inventories
(current replacement cost for raw materials) is lower than its cost, the carrying amount is
reduced to the net realizable value and the difference between the cost and revalued amount is
charged to current operations. If, however, the circumstances which caused the valuation loss
ceased to exist, causing the market value to rise above the carrying amount, the valuation loss
is reversed limited to the original carrying amount before valuation. The said reversal is a
deduction from cost of sales.
For certain other subsidiaries, inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market, generally
with cost being determined using the gross average method, moving-average method or first-in,
first-out (FIFO) method. Individual accounting policies on inventories of POSCO and each
subsidiary are enumerated on page 27 and 28.
Investments in Securities
The Company accounts for equity and debt securities under the provision of SKFAS No. 8,
Investments in Securities. This statement requires investments in equity and debt securities to
be classified into three categories: trading, available-for-sale and held-to-maturity.
Securities that are bought and held principally for near-term sale to generate profits from
short-term price differences are classified as trading. Trading generally involves active and
frequent buying and selling. Debt securities that have fixed or determinable payments and fixed
maturity shall be classified as held-to-maturity only if the reporting entity has both the
positive intent and ability to hold those securities to maturity. Securities that are not
classified as either held-to-maturity securities or trading securities are classified into
available-for-sale.
Securities are initially carried at cost, including incidental expenses, with cost being
determined using the gross average method or moving-average method. Debt securities, which the
Company has the intent and ability to hold to maturity, are generally carried at cost, adjusted
for the amortization of discounts or premiums. Premiums and discounts on debt securities are
amortized over the term of the debt using the effective interest rate method. Trading and
available-for-sale securities are carried at fair value, except for non-marketable securities
classified as available-for-sale securities, which are carried at cost. Non-marketable debt
securities are carried at a value using the present value of future cash flows, discounted at a
reasonable interest rate determined considering the credit ratings by the independent credit
rating agencies.
Unrealized valuation gains or losses on trading securities are charged to current operations,
and those resulting from available-for-sale securities are recorded as a capital adjustment, the
accumulated amount of which shall be charged to current operations when the related securities
are sold, or when an impairment loss on the securities is recognized. Impairment losses are
recognized in the statement of income when the recoverable amounts are less than the acquisition
costs of securities or adjusted costs of debt securities for the amortization of discounts or
premiums.
F-20
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2005 and 2004, and December 31, 2004
Investments in Affiliates
Investments in equity securities of companies, over which the Company exercises significant
control or influence, are recorded using the equity method of accounting. Under the equity
method, the Company records changes in its proportionate ownership in the book value of the
investee in current operations, as capital adjustments or as adjustments to retained earnings,
depending on the nature of the underlying change in the book value of the investee. The Company
discontinues the equity method of accounting for investments in equity method investees when the
Companys share in the accumulated losses equals the cost of the investments, and until the
subsequent cumulative changes in its proportionate net income of the investees equals its
cumulative proportionate net losses not recognized during the periods when the equity method was
suspended.
Differences between the initial purchase price and the Companys initial proportionate ownership
in the net book value of the investee are amortized over five years using the straight-line
method.
The Companys proportionate unrealized profit arising from sales by the Company to equity method
investee, sales by the equity method investees to the Company or sales between equity method
investees are eliminated. Only, the unrealized profit arising from sales by the Company to
subsidiaries is fully eliminated.
If the Company has provided allowance for doubtful accounts for receivables due from an equity
method investee which is also subsidiary of the Company, bad debt expense recognized during the
current period should be included in equity-method investment securities and reflected in the
current operations as gain on investments using the equity method.
Foreign currency financial statements of equity method investees are translated into Korean won
using the exchange rates in effect as of the balance sheet date for assets and liabilities (the
exchange rates on the acquisition date for capital accounts), and annual average exchange rates
for income and expenses. Any resulting translation gain or loss is included in the capital
adjustments account, a component of shareholders equity.
Property, Plant and Equipment
Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost, net of accumulated depreciation, except for
certain assets subject to upward revaluations in accordance with the Asset Revaluation Law.
Individual depreciation methods for property, plant and equipment of POSCO and each subsidiary
are enumerated on page 27 and 28. Depreciation is computed using the straight-line method or
declining-balance method over the estimated useful lives of the assets, as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
Estimated useful lives |
Buildings and structures
|
|
7-60 years |
Machinery and equipment
|
|
3-25 years |
Tools
|
|
4-20 years |
Vehicles
|
|
3-10 years |
Furniture and fixtures
|
|
4-20 years |
The acquisition cost of an asset consists of its purchase price and any directly
attributable cost of bringing the asset to working condition for its intended use. When the
estimated cost of dismantling and removing the asset and restoring the site, after the
termination of the assets useful life, meets the criteria for the recognition of provisions, the
present value of the estimated expenditure shall be included in the cost of the asset.
F-21
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2005 and 2004, and December 31, 2004
Subsequent expenditure on property, plant and equipment shall be capitalized only when it
increases future economic benefits beyond its most recently assessed standard of performance; all
other subsequent expenditures shall be recognized as an expense in the period in which they are
incurred.
Intangible Assets
Intangible assets are stated at acquisition cost, including incidental expenses, net of
accumulated amortization. Amortization is computed using the straight-line method over the
estimated useful lives as described below.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Estimated useful lives |
|
Negative goodwill
|
|
5 years |
|
Intellectual property rights
|
|
5-10 years |
|
Port facilities usage rights
|
|
3-34 years |
2 |
Land usage rights
|
|
20-50 years |
2 |
Deferred development expenses
|
|
|
1 |
Other intangible assets
|
|
2-25 years |
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
The costs incurred in relation to the development of new products and new
technologies, including the development cost of internally used software and related costs,
are recognized and recorded as development costs only if it is probable that future
economic benefits that are attributable to the asset will flow into the entity and the cost
of the asset can be measured reliably. The useful life of development costs is based on
its estimated useful life, not to exceed 20 years from the date when the asset is available
for use. |
|
2 |
|
Port facilities usage rights and land usage rights with estimated useful lives of
20 years or more, and which represent the rights to use certain port facilities and land,
are amortized over the term of exclusive rights. |
F-22
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2005 and 2004, and December 31, 2004
Impairment of Assets
The Company assesses the potential impairment of assets which are not recorded at fair value
when there is evidence that events or changes in circumstances have made the recovery of an
assets carrying value to be unlikely. The carrying value of the assets is reduced to the
estimated realizable value, and an impairment loss is recorded as a reduction in the carrying
value of the related asset and charged to current operations. However, the recovery of the
impaired assets would be recorded in current operations up to the cost of the asset, net of
accumulated depreciation or amortization, if any, before impairment, when the estimated value of
the assets exceeds the carrying value after impairment.
Discounts on Debentures
Discounts on debentures are amortized over the term of the debenture using the effective
interest rate method. The discount is reported on the balance sheet as a direct deduction from
the face amount of the debenture. Amortization of the discount is treated as an interest
expense.
Government Grants
POSCO and domestic subsidiaries accounted for the government grants intended to be used for the
acquisition of certain assets as deduction from the cost of the acquired assets. Before the
acquisition of the assets specified by the grant, the amounts are recognized as a deduction from
the account under which the asset to be acquired is to be recorded, or from the other assets
acquired as a temporary investment of the grant received.
The government grants, contributed to compensate for specific expenses, are offset against the
related expenses. Other government grants, for which the use or purpose is not specified, are
recorded as gains from assets contributed, and are recognized in current operations.
Valuation of Assets and Liabilities at Present Value
POSCO and domestic subsidiaries value long-term loans receivable and long-term trade accounts
and notes receivable at their present value as discounted at an appropriate discount rate.
Discounts are amortized using the effective interest rate method and recognized as an interest
income over the life of the related assets.
Income Taxes
Income taxes are accounted for under the asset and liability method. In accordance with the
applicable tax laws, POSCO and POSCO E & C and 16 other domestic subsidiaries, and POSA and four
other overseas subsidiaries, recognize the temporary differences between the amount reported for
financial reporting and income tax purposes as deferred income tax assets and liabilities.
POSAM and 21 other overseas subsidiaries record taxes payable as income tax expense in
accordance with the applicable tax laws.
F-23
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2005 and 2004, and December 31, 2004
Accrued Severance Benefits
Employees and directors with at least one year of service are entitled to receive a lump-sum
payment upon termination of their employment, based on their length of service and rate of pay
at the time of termination. Accrued severance benefits represent the amount which would be
payable assuming all eligible employees and directors were to terminate their employment as of
the balance sheet date. In addition, in accordance with the applicable laws and regulations,
POSAM and 26 other overseas subsidiaries recorded the amount, which would be payable to
employees at the time of termination, as accrued severance benefits.
POSCO and domestic subsidiaries have partially funded the accrued severance benefits through
group severance insurance deposits with Samsung Life Insurance Company and others. The amounts
funded under these insurance deposits are classified as a deduction from the accrued severance
benefits liability. Subsequent accruals are to be funded at the discretion of the companies.
The Company made deposits to the National Pension Fund in accordance with the National Pension
Act of the Republic of Korea. The use of the deposit is restricted to the payment of severance
benefits. Accordingly, accrued severance benefits in the accompanying balance sheet are
presented net of this deposit.
Derivative
Instruments
The Company enters into derivative transactions to hedge against financial risks.
Derivatives are required to be recorded on the balance sheets at fair value and classified into:
cash flow hedges, fair market value hedges and transactions entered into for nontrading purposes
that do not qualify for hedge accounting treatment or otherwise hedge accounting treatment is
not applied. When derivatives qualify for cash flow hedges, unrealized holding gains and losses
of the derivatives are recorded as capital adjustments in the balance sheet and recognized in
the statement of earnings when the hedged item affects earnings. When derivatives qualify for
fair market value hedge, unrealized holding gains and losses of the derivatives as well as the
changes in the fair value of the hedged items are recorded in the statement of income. If the
contract expires, the gains and losses from fair value hedge transactions are charged to
earnings and the gains and losses from cash flow hedged are offset against the purchasing price
of inventories.
Lease Transactions
The Company accounts for lease transactions as either operating leases or capital leases,
depending on the terms of the underlying lease agreement. Machinery and equipment, acquired
under capital lease agreements, are recorded at cost as property, plant and equipment, and
depreciated using the straight-line method over their estimated useful lives. In addition, the
aggregate lease payments are recorded as obligations under capital leases, net of accrued
interest. Accrued interest is amortized over the lease period using the effective interest rate
method.
Machinery and equipment acquired under operating lease agreements are not included in property,
plant and equipment. The related lease rentals are charged to expense when incurred.
Foreign Currency Translation
Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into Korean won
at the exchange rates in effect at the balance sheet date, and resulting translation gains and
losses are recognized in current operations.
F-24
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2005 and 2004, and December 31, 2004
Translation of Foreign Operations
Foreign currency assets and liabilities of the Companys overseas business branches and offices
are translated at the exchange rate as of the balance sheet date, and income and expenses are
translated at the weighted-average exchange rate of the reporting period. Gains or losses on
translation are offsetted, and the net amount is recognized as an overseas operations
translation debit or credit in the capital adjustments account. Overseas operations translation
credit or debit is treated as an extraordinary gain or loss upon closing the foreign branch or
office.
Stock Appreciation Rights
Compensation expense for stock appreciation rights, either partially or fully vested, is
recorded based on the difference between the base unit price at the date of grant and the moving
weighted average of quoted market price at the end of the period proportionally recognized over
the vesting period and adjusted for pervious recognized expense (Note 21).
Capitalization of Financing Expenses
Financing expense on borrowing associated with certain qualifying assets during the construction
period that meet certain criteria for capitalization can be either capitalized or expensed as
incurred. The Company has chosen to expense as a financing expense the cost of manufacturing,
acquisition, and construction of property, plant, and equipment that require more than one year
from the initial date of manufacture, acquisition, and construction to the date of the estimated
completion of the manufacture, acquisition and construction.
Basic Earnings Per Share and Basic Ordinary Income Per Share
Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing net income allocated to common stock by the
weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the year. Basic ordinary income per
share is computed by dividing ordinary income allocated to common stock as adjusted by
extraordinary gains or losses and net of related income taxes, by the weighted average number of
common shares outstanding during the year.
Cash Flow Statement
The cash flow statements are prepared under the basis of accounting used in the primary
financial statements complies with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. Cash flows
from forward contracts and swap contracts accounted for as hedges are classified in the same
category as the item being hedged.
United States Dollar Amounts
The Company operates primarily in Korean won and its accounting records are maintained in Korean
won. The U.S. dollars amounts, provided herein, represent supplementary information, solely for
the convenience of the reader. All won amounts are expressed in U.S. dollars at US$1: W1,034.5,
the US Federal Reserve Bank of New York noon buying exchange rate in effect on June 30, 2005.
The U.S. dollar amounts are unaudited and are not presented in accordance with accounting
principles generally accepted in either the Republic of Korea or the United States, and should
not be construed as a representation that the won amounts shown could be readily converted,
realized or settled in U.S. dollars at this or any other rate.
F-25
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2005 and 2004, and December 31, 2004
Cost determination methods for Inventories and Depreciation methods for Property, Plant and
Equipment of POSCO and its Controlled Subsidiaries follow:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation of property, |
Company |
|
Inventories 1 |
|
plant and equipment |
POSCO
|
|
Moving-average method
|
|
Straight-line method |
POSCO E & C
|
|
|
|
|
Posteel Co., Ltd.
|
|
|
|
|
POSCON Co., Ltd.
|
|
|
|
Straight-line method,
Declining-balance method |
Pohang Coated Steel Co., Ltd.
|
|
Gross average method
|
|
Straight-line method |
POSCO Machinery & Engineering Co., Ltd.
|
|
Moving-average method
|
|
|
POSDATA Co., Ltd.
|
|
|
|
|
POSCO Research Institute
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
Seung Kwang Co., Ltd.
|
|
Gross average method
|
|
Straight-line method,
Declining-balance method |
POS-AC Co., Ltd.
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
Changwon Specialty Steel Co., Ltd.
|
|
Moving-average method
|
|
Straight-line method |
POSCO Machinery Co., Ltd.
|
|
|
|
|
POSTECH Venture Capital Co., Ltd.
|
|
N/A
|
|
Declining-balance method |
POSCO Refractories & Environment
Company Ltd. (POSREC)
|
|
First-in, First-out Method;
Moving-average method
|
|
Straight-line method,
Declining-balance method |
SEO MUEUN Development Inc.
|
|
Specific identification method
|
|
Straight-line method |
POSCO Terminal Co., Ltd.
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
Samjung Packing & Aluminum Co., Ltd.
|
|
|
|
Straight-line method,
Declining-balance method |
Dongwoosa Service Inc.
|
|
|
|
Declining-balance method |
POSCO America Corp. (POSAM)
|
|
Moving-average method
|
|
|
POSCO Australia Pty. Ltd. (POSA)
|
|
Gross average method
|
|
|
POSCO Canada Ltd. (POSCAN)
|
|
|
|
Straight-line method,
unit of production method |
POSCO Asia Co., Ltd. (POA)
|
|
N/A
|
|
Declining-balance method |
VSC POSCO Steel Corporation (VPS)
|
|
Moving-average method
|
|
Straight-line method |
DALIAN POSCO CFM Coated Steel Co., Ltd.
|
|
|
|
|
POS-Tianjin Coil Center Co., Ltd.
|
|
|
|
|
POSMETAL Co., Ltd.
|
|
|
|
|
Shanghai Real Estate Development Co., Ltd.
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
IBC Corporation
|
|
Specific identification method
|
|
|
POSLILAMA Steel Structure Co., Ltd.
|
|
Moving-average method
|
|
|
Zhangjiagang Pohang Stainless Steel Co., Ltd.
|
|
|
|
|
SHUNDE Pohang Coated Steel Co., Ltd.
|
|
|
|
|
POS-THAI Steel Service Center Co., Ltd.
|
|
|
|
|
Qingdao Pohang Stainless Steel Co., Ltd.
|
|
|
|
|
Myanmar-POSCO Co., Ltd.
|
|
|
|
|
Zhangjiagang POSHA Steel Port Co., Ltd.
|
|
|
|
|
POSCO Investment Co., Ltd.
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
POSCO (SUZHOU) Automotive Processing
Center Co., Ltd.
|
|
Moving-average method
|
|
|
F-26
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2005 and 2004, and December 31, 2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation of property, |
Company |
|
Inventories 1 |
|
plant and equipment |
POS-Qingdao Coil Center Co., Ltd.
|
|
|
|
|
POSCO-China Holding Corp.
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
POS-ORE Pty. Ltd.
|
|
|
|
|
POSCO-Japan Co., Ltd.
|
|
Gross average method
|
|
|
POSEC-Hawaii Inc.
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
POSCO E&C (Zhangjiagang)
Engineering & Consulting Co., Ltd.
|
|
|
|
|
POS-GC Pty. Ltd.
|
|
Gross average method
|
|
|
POS-CD Pty. Ltd.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
Specific identification method is used for materials-in-transit. |
F-27
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2005 and 2004, and December 31, 2004
3. Cash and Cash Equivalents, and Financial Instruments
Cash and cash equivalents, and short-term and long-term financial instruments as
of June 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004, consist of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Annual Interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions of Korean won) |
|
Rate (%) |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash on hand and bank deposits |
|
|
0.00-1.00 |
|
|
W |
7,780 |
|
|
W |
9,866 |
|
Checking accounts |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,511 |
|
|
|
2,927 |
|
Corporate bank deposits |
|
|
0.00-3.00 |
|
|
|
15,313 |
|
|
|
20,655 |
|
Time deposits in foreign currency
and others |
|
|
0.00-3.00 |
|
|
|
393,202 |
|
|
|
246,891 |
|
Maintained by overseas affiliates |
|
|
0.00-6.00 |
|
|
|
219,541 |
|
|
|
201,753 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
640,347 |
|
|
|
482,092 |
|
Government grants |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,388 |
) |
|
|
(1,962 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
W |
637,959 |
|
|
W |
480,130 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Short-term financial instruments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Time deposits |
|
|
3.00-6.00 |
|
|
W |
125,200 |
|
|
W |
113,000 |
|
Installment accounts |
|
|
4.00 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
656 |
|
Specified money in trust |
|
|
|
|
|
|
26,003 |
|
|
|
2,140 |
|
Certificates of deposit |
|
|
3.00-4.00 |
|
|
|
161,000 |
|
|
|
185,000 |
|
Commercial papers |
|
|
4.00-5.00 |
|
|
|
234,623 |
|
|
|
43,893 |
|
Others |
|
|
0.00-3.00 |
|
|
|
17,041 |
|
|
|
286,149 |
|
Maintained by overseas affiliates |
|
|
3.00-4.00 |
|
|
|
1,896 |
|
|
|
16,390 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
W |
565,763 |
|
|
W |
647,228 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term financial instruments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Installment accounts |
|
|
4.00-5.00 |
|
|
W |
10,094 |
|
|
W |
1,307 |
|
Guarantee deposits for opening
accounts |
|
|
|
|
|
|
114 |
|
|
|
108 |
|
Others |
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,126 |
|
|
|
291 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
W |
19,334 |
|
|
W |
1,706 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of June 30, 2005, the Companys financial assets amounting to W 14,130 million are
pledged as collateral and accordingly, withdrawal of such financial assets is restricted. The
financial assets pledged as collateral include short-term financial instruments and long-term
financial instruments amounting to W 7,554 million and W 809 million, respectively, in relation to
performance guarantee deposits, short-term borrowings and long-term debts, and others; short-term
financial instruments amounting to W 5,653 million in relation to government-appropriated projects;
and long-term financial instruments amounting to W 114 million in relation to collateral deposits for
opening checking accounts (Note 13).
F-28
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2005 and 2004, and December 31, 2004
As of December 31, 2004, the Companys financial assets amounting to W 13,889 million were
pledged as collaterals and accordingly, withdrawal of such financial assets was restricted. The
financial assets pledged as collaterals included short-term financial instruments and long-term
financial instruments amounting to W 7,000 million and W 541 million, respectively, in relation to
performance guarantee deposits, short-term borrowings and long-term debts, and others; short-term
financial instruments amounting to W 6,240 million in relation to government-appropriated project;
and long-term financial instruments amounting to W 108 million in relation to collateral deposits
for opening checking accounts (Note 13).
4. Trading Securities
Trading securities as of June 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004, are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions of Korean won) |
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Beneficiary certificates |
|
W |
2,143,188 |
|
|
W |
2,356,562 |
|
Money market fund |
|
|
433,697 |
|
|
|
302,194 |
|
Mutual fund |
|
|
|
|
|
|
30,837 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
W |
2,576,885 |
|
|
W |
2,689,593 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5. Accounts and Notes Receivable, and Others
Accounts and notes receivable, and their allowance for doubtful accounts and
present value discounts as of June 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004, are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions of Korean won) |
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Trade accounts and notes receivable |
|
W |
3,322,142 |
|
|
W |
3,163,644 |
|
Less: Allowance for doubtful accounts |
|
|
(93,457 |
) |
|
|
(69,509 |
) |
Present value discount |
|
|
(292 |
) |
|
|
(624 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
W |
3,228,393 |
|
|
W |
3,093,511 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other accounts and notes receivable |
|
W |
264,026 |
|
|
W |
226,236 |
|
Less: Allowance for doubtful accounts |
|
|
(68,774 |
) |
|
|
(63,032 |
) |
Present value discount |
|
|
(169 |
) |
|
|
(86 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
W |
195,083 |
|
|
W |
163,118 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term trade accounts and notes |
|
W |
50,300 |
|
|
W |
50,266 |
|
Less: Allowance for doubtful accounts |
|
|
(2,046 |
) |
|
|
(2,081 |
) |
Present value discount |
|
|
(10,700 |
) |
|
|
(12,091 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
W |
37,554 |
|
|
W |
36,094 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term loans receivable |
|
W |
76,407 |
|
|
W |
82,296 |
|
Less: Allowance for doubtful accounts |
|
|
(520 |
) |
|
|
(746 |
) |
Present value discount |
|
|
(41 |
) |
|
|
(54 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
W |
75,846 |
|
|
W |
81,496 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-29
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2005 and 2004, and December 31, 2004
Accounts stated at present value under long-term deferred payment and others included as
part of accounts and notes receivable, and others are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Present Value |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Discount Rate |
(in millions of Korean won) |
|
Face Value |
|
|
Discount |
|
|
Book Value |
|
|
Maturity Date |
|
(%) |
Other accounts receivable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
POSCO Venezuela
Compania Anonima
(POSVEN) |
|
W |
10,319 |
|
|
W |
169 |
|
|
W |
10,150 |
|
|
2006 |
|
5.09 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term trade accounts
receivable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BNG Steel Co., Ltd. |
|
W |
53,258 |
|
|
W |
10,497 |
|
|
W |
42,761 |
|
|
2005-2009 |
|
8.00-8.62 |
Others |
|
|
2,001 |
|
|
|
495 |
|
|
|
1,506 |
|
|
2006-2014 |
|
4.92-7.54 |
Less: Current portion |
|
|
(8,468 |
) |
|
|
(292 |
) |
|
|
(8,176 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
W |
46,791 |
|
|
W |
10,700 |
|
|
W |
36,091 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term loans receivable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Employees |
|
W |
82 |
|
|
W |
15 |
|
|
W |
67 |
|
|
2017 |
|
7.54 |
Others |
|
|
260 |
|
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
234 |
|
|
2006 |
|
8.42 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
W |
342 |
|
|
W |
41 |
|
|
W |
301 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other long-term assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tawryu Construction
Co., Ltd. |
|
W |
21,900 |
|
|
W |
2,105 |
|
|
W |
19,795 |
|
|
2007 |
|
4.97 |
Others |
|
|
725 |
|
|
|
115 |
|
|
|
610 |
|
|
2005-2018 |
|
6.50-7.54 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
W |
22,625 |
|
|
W |
2,220 |
|
|
W |
20,405 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Company recorded discounts on accounts receivable using the Companys weighted-average
borrowing rate incurred as of the nearest date of the Companys year end.
F-30
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2005 and 2004, and December 31, 2004
Valuation and qualifying accounts for allowance for doubtful accounts for the six-month
periods ended June 30, 2005 and 2004, are as follows:
(in millions of Korean won)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at |
|
|
|
beginning of |
|
|
Charged to costs |
|
|
|
|
|
the end of |
|
Description |
|
period |
|
|
and expenses |
|
|
Deductions
1 |
|
|
period |
|
Six-month period ended June 30,
2005: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reserves deducted in the balance sheet
from the assets to which the apply: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance for doubtful accounts |
|
W |
146,782 |
|
|
W |
22,037 |
|
|
W |
(12,885 |
) |
|
W |
181,704 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six-month period ended June 30,
2004: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reserves deducted in the balance sheet
from the assets to which the apply: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance for doubtful accounts |
|
|
325,187 |
|
|
|
8,644 |
|
|
|
1,690 |
|
|
|
332,141 |
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
Deduction for allowance for doubtful accounts includes amount written off as uncollectible and
others. |
F-31
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2005 and 2004, and December 31, 2004
6. Inventories
Inventories as of June 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004, consist of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions of Korean won) |
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Finished goods |
|
W |
541,268 |
|
|
W |
448,659 |
|
By-products |
|
|
3,972 |
|
|
|
2,842 |
|
Semi-finished goods |
|
|
785,551 |
|
|
|
640,672 |
|
Raw materials |
|
|
1,572,120 |
|
|
|
1,215,136 |
|
Materials-in-transit |
|
|
733,839 |
|
|
|
563,470 |
|
Others |
|
|
228,300 |
|
|
|
194,742 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
W |
3,865,050 |
|
|
W |
3,065,521 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7. Investment Securities
Investment securities as of June 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004, consist of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions of Korean won) |
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Available-for-sale securities |
|
W |
2,084,705 |
|
|
W |
2,164,129 |
|
Held-to-maturity securities |
|
|
39,754 |
|
|
|
38,741 |
|
Equity-method investments |
|
|
193,363 |
|
|
|
142,206 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
W |
2,317,822 |
|
|
W |
2,345,076 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Available-For-Sale Securities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions of Korean won) |
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Current
portion of available-for-sale securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investments in bonds |
|
W |
152,149 |
|
|
W |
141,573 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Available-for-sale securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Marketable equity securities |
|
|
1,583,060 |
|
|
|
1,682,772 |
|
Non-marketable equity securities |
|
|
401,053 |
|
|
|
321,000 |
|
Investments in bonds |
|
|
85,818 |
|
|
|
145,640 |
|
Equity investments |
|
|
14,774 |
|
|
|
14,717 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,084,705 |
|
|
|
2,164,129 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
W |
2,236,854 |
|
|
W |
2,305,702 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-32
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2005 and 2004, and December 31, 2004
Investments in marketable equity securities as of June 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004, are
as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
|
Number of |
|
|
Percentage of |
|
|
Acquisition |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions of Korean won) |
|
Shares |
|
|
Ownership (%) |
|
|
Cost |
|
|
Book Value1 |
|
|
Book Value |
|
Hanil Iron Steel Co., Ltd. |
|
|
206,798 |
|
|
|
10.14 |
|
|
W |
2,413 |
|
|
W |
4,136 |
|
|
W |
3,102 |
|
HISTEEL Co., Ltd. |
|
|
135,357 |
|
|
|
9.95 |
|
|
|
1,609 |
|
|
|
2,145 |
|
|
|
1,747 |
|
MunBae Steel Co., Ltd. |
|
|
1,849,380 |
|
|
|
9.02 |
|
|
|
3,588 |
|
|
|
3,569 |
|
|
|
2,367 |
|
Hana Bank |
|
|
4,617,600 |
|
|
|
2.34 |
|
|
|
29,998 |
|
|
|
127,908 |
|
|
|
119,134 |
|
Korea Investment
Corporation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
135 |
|
SK Telecom Co., Ltd.,2 |
|
|
5,894,274 |
|
|
|
7.16 |
|
|
|
1,676,898 |
|
|
|
1,083,676 |
|
|
|
1,170,222 |
|
Samjung P&A Co., Ltd.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,944 |
|
DongYang Steel Pipe
Co., Ltd. |
|
|
1,564,250 |
|
|
|
2.46 |
|
|
|
3,911 |
|
|
|
1,095 |
|
|
|
501 |
|
Nippon Steel Corporation |
|
|
147,876,000 |
|
|
|
2.17 |
|
|
|
285,102 |
|
|
|
353,772 |
|
|
|
375,649 |
|
Korea Line Corporation |
|
|
217,373 |
|
|
|
2.17 |
|
|
|
8,067 |
|
|
|
6,260 |
|
|
|
7,695 |
|
Others |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
490 |
|
|
|
499 |
|
|
|
276 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
W |
2,012,076 |
|
|
W |
1,583,060 |
|
|
W |
1,682,772 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 Marketable equity securities are stated at fair market value and the difference between
the acquisition cost and the fair market value is accounted for in the capital adjustments and
minority interest accounts in the consolidated balance sheets. |
|
2 The 1,795,776 SK Telecom Co., Ltd. shares classified as available-for-sale securities have been
placed as a collateral for exchangeable bonds (Note 13). |
|
3
As of June 30, 2005, Samjung P&A Co., Ltd. is included in
the consolidation. |
F-33
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2005 and 2004, and December 31, 2004
Investments in non-marketable equity securities as of June 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004,
are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
|
Number of |
|
|
Percentage of |
|
|
Acquisition |
|
|
Net Asset |
|
|
Book |
|
|
Book |
|
(in millions of Korean won) |
|
Shares |
|
|
Ownership (%) |
|
|
Cost |
|
|
Value 1 |
|
|
Value |
|
|
Value |
|
Dae Kyeong Special
Steel Co., Ltd. |
|
|
1,786,000 |
|
|
|
19.00 |
|
|
|
8,930 |
|
|
|
5,935 |
|
|
|
8,930 |
|
|
|
8,930 |
|
Kihyup Corporation |
|
|
600,000 |
|
|
|
10.34 |
|
|
|
3,000 |
|
|
|
3,504 |
|
|
|
3,000 |
|
|
|
3,000 |
|
Powercomm |
|
|
7,500,000 |
|
|
|
5.00 |
|
|
|
246,000 |
|
|
|
76,125 |
|
|
|
76,125 |
|
|
|
76,125 |
|
POSCO
Terminal Co., Ltd. 3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,916 |
|
The Seoul Shinmun |
|
|
1,614,000 |
|
|
|
19.40 |
|
|
|
17,317 |
|
|
|
3,456 |
|
|
|
9,551 |
|
|
|
9,551 |
|
The Siam United Steel |
|
|
9,000,000 |
|
|
|
10.00 |
|
|
|
26,640 |
|
|
|
16,001 |
|
|
|
26,640 |
|
|
|
26,640 |
|
PT-POSNESIA Stainless
Steel Industry 2 |
|
|
29,610,000 |
|
|
|
70.00 |
|
|
|
9,474 |
|
|
|
8,839 |
|
|
|
1,567 |
|
|
|
1,567 |
|
BX Steel Posco Cold
Rolled Sheet Co., Ltd. 4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.00 |
|
|
|
26,803 |
|
|
|
23,763 |
|
|
|
26,803 |
|
|
|
26,803 |
|
Korea Independent
Energy Corp. |
|
|
4,700,000 |
|
|
|
11.75 |
|
|
|
68,395 |
|
|
|
49,907 |
|
|
|
68,395 |
|
|
|
|
|
Incheon Intl Airport
Railroad Co., Ltd. |
|
|
17,831,113 |
|
|
|
11.96 |
|
|
|
89,156 |
|
|
|
82,496 |
|
|
|
89,156 |
|
|
|
74,330 |
|
POSEC-HAWAII
Inc. 3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,343 |
|
Busan-Gimhae Light Rail
Transit Co., Ltd. 2 |
|
|
1,911,000 |
|
|
|
49.00 |
|
|
|
9,555 |
|
|
|
7,755 |
|
|
|
9,555 |
|
|
|
9,065 |
|
Vectus
Ltd. 2 |
|
|
3,250,000 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
|
|
|
6,241 |
|
|
|
5,807 |
|
|
|
6,184 |
|
|
|
|
|
Seoul Metro Line
Nine Corporation 5 |
|
|
770,330 |
|
|
|
19.98 |
|
|
|
3,852 |
|
|
|
3,746 |
|
|
|
3,803 |
|
|
|
|
|
Hankuk Leisure Co., Ltd. |
|
|
839,964 |
|
|
|
16.42 |
|
|
|
8,627 |
|
|
|
9,451 |
|
|
|
8,476 |
|
|
|
8,476 |
|
POSCO-FOSHAN
Steel Processing
Center Co., Ltd. 2, 4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
100.00 |
|
|
|
10,236 |
|
|
|
10,292 |
|
|
|
10,236 |
|
|
|
4,175 |
|
Others |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
59,685 |
|
|
|
52,745 |
|
|
|
52,632 |
|
|
|
61,079 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
W |
593,911 |
|
|
W |
359,822 |
|
|
W |
401,053 |
|
|
W |
321,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
The net asset value of the non-marketable equity securities is determined based on the
June 30, 2005 financial statements which have not been reviewed or audited. However, the net asset
value of The Seoul Shimun is based on the March 31, 2005 financial statements which have not been
reviewed or audited, while the net asset value of Korea Independent Energy Corp. is based on
reviewed financial statements as of March 31, 2005. In addition PT-POSNESIA Stainless
Steel Industry and Hankuk Leisure Co., Ltd. are based on audited financial statements as of
December 31, 2004. Powercomm shares were based on the discounted cash flow method, and the
difference between the acquisition cost and the discounted cash flow amounting to
W 169,875 million (W 123,160 million net of deferred income tax) was accounted for as a capital
adjustment. Except for Powercomm, shares without an objective market value were based on
acquisition costs. |
F-34
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2005 and 2004, and December 31, 2004
|
|
2 |
PT-POSNESIA Stainless Steel Industry, which is in the process of liquidation as of June
30, 2005, has been excluded from the equity method investments. Busan-Gimhae Light Rail Transit Co.,
Ltd., Vectus Ltd. and POSCO-FOSHAN Steel Processing Center Co., Ltd., have been excluded from the
equity-method investments, as the total assets of each investee were less than W 7,000 million as
of December 31, 2004. |
|
3 |
POSCO Terminal Co., Ltd., whose total assets exceed W 7,000 million as of December 31, 2004, are
included in the consolidation. In addition, POSEC-Hawaii Inc. was included in the consolidated
financial statements, as POSEC-Hawaii Inc. resumed its operations during the six-month period ended
June 30, 2005. |
|
o |
No shares have been issued in accordance with the local laws or regulations. |
|
5 |
Seoul Metro Line Nine Corporation has been excluded from the equity-method
investments as the Company is unable to exercise significant influence resulting from the
disproportional increase in paid-in capital. |
Available-for-sale securities are stated at fair market value, and the difference between the
acquisition cost and fair market value is accounted for in the capital adjustment account. The
movements of such differences for the six-month period ended June 30, 2005, and for the year ended
December 31, 2004, are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
|
Beginning |
|
|
Increase |
|
|
Ending |
|
|
Beginning |
|
|
Increase |
|
|
Ending |
|
(in millions of Korean won) |
|
Balance |
|
|
(Decrease) |
|
|
Balance |
|
|
Balance |
|
|
(Decrease) |
|
|
Balance |
|
Marketable equity securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hanil Iron & Steel Co., Ltd. |
|
W |
689 |
|
|
W |
560 |
|
|
W |
1,249 |
|
|
W |
(75 |
) |
|
W |
764 |
|
|
W |
689 |
|
HISTEEL Co., Ltd. |
|
|
139 |
|
|
|
250 |
|
|
|
389 |
|
|
|
(555 |
) |
|
|
694 |
|
|
|
139 |
|
Moonbae Steel Co., Ltd. |
|
|
(1,221 |
) |
|
|
1,208 |
|
|
|
(13 |
) |
|
|
(1,748 |
) |
|
|
527 |
|
|
|
(1,221 |
) |
Chohung Bank |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,228 |
) |
|
|
3,228 |
|
|
|
|
|
Hana Bank |
|
|
89,136 |
|
|
|
(18,152 |
) |
|
|
70,984 |
|
|
|
71,589 |
|
|
|
17,547 |
|
|
|
89,136 |
|
Korea Investment
Corporation |
|
|
(453 |
) |
|
|
453 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(403 |
) |
|
|
(50 |
) |
|
|
(453 |
) |
SK Telecom, Co., Ltd. |
|
|
(495,027 |
) |
|
|
64,941 |
|
|
|
(430,086 |
) |
|
|
(504,158 |
) |
|
|
9,131 |
|
|
|
(495,027 |
) |
Samjung P & A Co., Ltd. |
|
|
(770 |
) |
|
|
770 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(848 |
) |
|
|
78 |
|
|
|
(770 |
) |
Dongyang Steel Pipe
Co., Ltd. |
|
|
(3,410 |
) |
|
|
1,369 |
|
|
|
(2,041 |
) |
|
|
(3,403 |
) |
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
(3,410 |
) |
Nippon Steel Corporation |
|
|
90,547 |
|
|
|
(40,761 |
) |
|
|
49,786 |
|
|
|
95,692 |
|
|
|
(5,145 |
) |
|
|
90,547 |
|
Korea Line Corporation |
|
|
(372 |
) |
|
|
(938 |
) |
|
|
(1,310 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(372 |
) |
|
|
(372 |
) |
Others |
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
364 |
|
|
|
(354 |
) |
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(320,732 |
) |
|
|
9,697 |
|
|
|
(311,035 |
) |
|
|
(346,773 |
) |
|
|
26,041 |
|
|
|
(320,732 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-marketable equity securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Powercomm Corporation |
|
|
(169,875 |
) |
|
|
46,715 |
|
|
|
(123,160 |
) |
|
|
(177,593 |
) |
|
|
7,718 |
|
|
|
(169,875 |
) |
Others |
|
|
8,102 |
|
|
|
(4,630 |
) |
|
|
3,472 |
|
|
|
(5,411 |
) |
|
|
13,513 |
|
|
|
8,102 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(161,773 |
) |
|
|
42,085 |
|
|
|
(119,688 |
) |
|
|
(183,004 |
) |
|
|
21,231 |
|
|
|
(161,773 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
W |
(482,505 |
) |
|
W |
51,782 |
|
|
W |
(430,723 |
) |
|
W |
(529,777 |
) |
|
W |
47,272 |
|
|
W |
(482,505 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-35
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2005 and 2004, and December 31, 2004
Investments in bonds as of June 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004, are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
(in millions of Korean won) |
|
Maturity |
|
Acquisition Cost |
|
|
Book Value |
|
|
Book Value |
|
Government bonds |
|
Less than 1 year |
|
W |
141,351 |
|
|
W |
141,746 |
|
|
W |
132,478 |
|
|
|
1-5 years |
|
|
58,909 |
|
|
|
60,899 |
|
|
|
92,807 |
|
|
|
5-10 years |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8 |
|
Others |
|
Less than 1 year |
|
|
10,000 |
|
|
|
10,403 |
|
|
|
9,095 |
|
|
|
1-5 years |
|
|
40,074 |
|
|
|
24,919 |
|
|
|
52,825 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
250,334 |
|
|
|
237,967 |
|
|
|
287,213 |
|
Less: Current portion |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(151,351 |
) |
|
|
(152,149 |
) |
|
|
(141,573 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
W |
98,983 |
|
|
W |
85,818 |
|
|
W |
145,640 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity investments as of June 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004, are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
(in millions of Korean won) |
|
Acquisition Cost |
|
|
Book Value1 |
|
|
Book Value |
|
Contractor financial fund |
|
W |
12,589 |
|
|
W |
12,589 |
|
|
W |
12,589 |
|
Software financial fund and others |
|
|
2,185 |
|
|
|
2,185 |
|
|
|
2,128 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
W |
14,774 |
|
|
W |
14,774 |
|
|
W |
14,717 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 As of June 30, 2005, equity investments with no readily determinable fair value
are carried at acquisition cost. |
F-36
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2005 and 2004, and December 31, 2004
Held-To-Maturity Securities
Held-to-maturity securities as of June 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004, are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
(in millions of Korean won) |
|
Maturity |
|
Acquisition Cost |
|
|
Book Value |
|
|
Book Value |
|
Current portion of held-to-maturity securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Government and municipal bonds |
|
Less than 1 year |
|
W |
5,057 |
|
|
W |
5,057 |
|
|
W |
2,711 |
|
Finance debentures |
|
|
" |
|
|
|
5,013 |
|
|
|
5,013 |
|
|
|
10,010 |
|
Corporate bond in foreign currency |
|
|
" |
|
|
|
1,321 |
|
|
|
1,026 |
|
|
|
1,048 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,391 |
|
|
|
11,096 |
|
|
|
13,769 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Held-to-maturity securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Government and municipal bonds |
|
1-5 years |
|
|
7,643 |
|
|
|
7,643 |
|
|
|
37,961 |
|
|
|
5-10 years |
|
|
32,010 |
|
|
|
32,111 |
|
|
|
780 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
39,653 |
|
|
|
39,754 |
|
|
|
38,741 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
W |
51,044 |
|
|
W |
50,850 |
|
|
W |
52,510 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Company provided national treasury bonds, amounting to W 29,473 million, and certain
government and municipal bonds, amounting to W 1,705 million, to the Gyeongsangbuk-do provincial
office as a performance guarantee in relation to the development of a waste disposal area (Note
13).
F-37
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2005
and 2004, and December 31, 2004
Equity-Method Investments
Equity-method investees as of June 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004, are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
|
Number of |
|
|
Percentage of |
|
|
Acquisition |
|
|
Net Asset |
|
|
Book |
|
|
Book |
|
(in millions of Korean won) |
|
Shares |
|
|
Ownership (%) |
|
|
Cost |
|
|
Value 1 |
|
|
Value |
|
|
Value |
|
KOBRASCO |
|
|
2,010,719,185 |
|
|
|
50.00 |
|
|
W |
32,950 |
|
|
W |
31,471 |
|
|
W |
25,862 |
|
|
W |
11,203 |
|
Fujiura Butsuryu
Center Co., Ltd. |
|
|
600 |
|
|
|
30.00 |
|
|
|
632 |
|
|
|
715 |
|
|
|
697 |
|
|
|
648 |
|
USS-POSCO Industries 2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
50.00 |
|
|
|
234,293 |
|
|
|
90,435 |
|
|
|
75,584 |
|
|
|
65,084 |
|
Suzhou Dongshin Color
Metal Sheet Co., Ltd. 2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
30.00 |
|
|
|
2,547 |
|
|
|
3,291 |
|
|
|
3,263 |
|
|
|
3,361 |
|
POSCHROME |
|
|
21,675 |
|
|
|
25.00 |
|
|
|
4,859 |
|
|
|
7,594 |
|
|
|
6,167 |
|
|
|
7,000 |
|
Shunde Xingpu Steel
Center Co., Ltd.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
21.00 |
|
|
|
1,852 |
|
|
|
3,150 |
|
|
|
3,149 |
|
|
|
3,094 |
|
POS-HYUNDAI Steel |
|
|
6,919,396 |
|
|
|
29.50 |
|
|
|
3,136 |
|
|
|
2,572 |
|
|
|
2,572 |
|
|
|
2,276 |
|
eNtoB Corporation |
|
|
740,000 |
|
|
|
23.13 |
|
|
|
3,700 |
|
|
|
4,049 |
|
|
|
3,678 |
|
|
|
3,762 |
|
POSVINA Co., Ltd. 2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
50.00 |
|
|
|
1,527 |
|
|
|
3,481 |
|
|
|
2,770 |
|
|
|
3,145 |
|
POSMMIT Steel Centre
SDN BHD |
|
|
4,200,000 |
|
|
|
30.00 |
|
|
|
2,308 |
|
|
|
3,629 |
|
|
|
3,164 |
|
|
|
3,015 |
|
PT POSMI Steel
Indonesia |
|
|
2,972 |
|
|
|
36.69 |
|
|
|
1,467 |
|
|
|
1,728 |
|
|
|
2,062 |
|
|
|
1,599 |
|
POSCO Bioventures LP. 2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
100.00 |
|
|
|
38,772 |
|
|
|
33,865 |
|
|
|
33,865 |
|
|
|
33,221 |
|
MIDAS Information
Technology Co., Ltd. |
|
|
866,190 |
|
|
|
25.92 |
|
|
|
433 |
|
|
|
2,941 |
|
|
|
2,941 |
|
|
|
2,646 |
|
POSVEN 3 |
|
|
6,720 |
|
|
|
60.00 |
|
|
|
66,876 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SONGDO New City
Development Inc. 3 |
|
|
1,332,344 |
|
|
|
29.90 |
|
|
|
6,674 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Seoul Metro Line Nine
Corporation 4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,152 |
|
CAML Resources Pty. Ltd. |
|
|
2,259 |
|
|
|
25.86 |
|
|
|
28,385 |
|
|
|
6,249 |
|
|
|
27,589 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
W |
430,411 |
|
|
W |
195,170 |
|
|
W |
193,363 |
|
|
W |
142,206 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
Due to the delay in the closing of June 30, 2005 accounts and the settlement of closing
differences, the equity method of accounting is applied based on the most recent available June
30, 2005 financial information, which has not been audited or reviewed, and there are no
adjustments to net asset value. |
|
2 |
|
No shares have been issued in accordance with the local laws and regulations. |
|
3 |
|
The application of the equity method has been suspended due to its negative book value.
Unrecorded changes in equity interest in POSVEN has been recognized as bad debt expenses for
receivables. According to the resolution of the shareholders dated December 23, 2002, the Company
is to be liquidated. Therefore, there are no unrecorded changes in
equity interest as of June 30, 2005. Unrecorded changes in equity interest in SONGDO New City
Development Inc. amounted to a negative W 3,284 million during the six-month period ended June 30,
2005. Therefore, unrecorded accumulated changes in equity interest as of June 30, 2005, amounts to a
negative W 10,635 million. |
F-38
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2005 and 2004, and December 31, 2004
Details of equity method valuation for the six-month period ended June 30, 2005, and for
the year ended December 31, 2004, are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Losses) of |
|
|
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of January |
|
|
Equity Method |
|
|
Increase |
|
|
As of |
|
(in millions of Korean won) |
|
1, 2005 |
|
|
Investees |
|
|
(Decrease)1 |
|
|
June 30, 2005 |
|
KOBRASCO |
|
W |
11,203 |
|
|
W |
12,141 |
|
|
W |
2,518 |
|
|
W |
25,862 |
|
Fujiura Butsuryu Center Co., Ltd. |
|
|
648 |
|
|
|
108 |
|
|
|
(59 |
) |
|
|
697 |
|
USS-POSCO Industries |
|
|
65,084 |
|
|
|
12,142 |
|
|
|
(1,642 |
) |
|
|
75,584 |
|
Suzhou Dongshin Color Metal Sheet Co., Ltd. |
|
|
3,361 |
|
|
|
(32 |
) |
|
|
(66 |
) |
|
|
3,263 |
|
POSCHROME |
|
|
7,000 |
|
|
|
427 |
|
|
|
(1,260 |
) |
|
|
6,167 |
|
Shunde Xingpu Steel Center Co., Ltd. |
|
|
3,094 |
|
|
|
117 |
|
|
|
(62 |
) |
|
|
3,149 |
|
POS-HYUNDAI Steel |
|
|
2,276 |
|
|
|
329 |
|
|
|
(33 |
) |
|
|
2,572 |
|
eNtoB Corporation |
|
|
3,762 |
|
|
|
(84 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,678 |
|
POSVINA Co., Ltd. |
|
|
3,145 |
|
|
|
(309 |
) |
|
|
(66 |
) |
|
|
2,770 |
|
POSMMIT Steel Centre SDN BHD |
|
|
3,015 |
|
|
|
244 |
|
|
|
(95 |
) |
|
|
3,164 |
|
PT POSMI Steel Indonesia |
|
|
1,599 |
|
|
|
523 |
|
|
|
(60 |
) |
|
|
2,062 |
|
POSCO Bioventures LP. |
|
|
33,221 |
|
|
|
(1,497 |
) |
|
|
2,141 |
|
|
|
33,865 |
|
MIDAS Information Technology Co., Ltd. |
|
|
2,646 |
|
|
|
382 |
|
|
|
(87 |
) |
|
|
2,941 |
|
Seoul Metro Line Nine Corporation |
|
|
2,152 |
|
|
|
(48 |
) |
|
|
(2,104 |
) |
|
|
|
|
CAML Resources Pty. Ltd. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,077 |
|
|
|
26,512 |
|
|
|
27,589 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
W |
142,206 |
|
|
W |
25,520 |
|
|
W |
25,637 |
|
|
W |
193,363 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Losses) of |
|
|
Other |
|
|
As of |
|
|
|
As of January |
|
|
Equity Method |
|
|
Increase |
|
|
December 31, |
|
(in millions of Korean won) |
|
1, 2004 |
|
|
Investees |
|
|
(Decrease)1 |
|
|
2004 |
|
KOBRASCO |
|
W |
562 |
|
|
W |
10,539 |
|
|
W |
102 |
|
|
W |
11,203 |
|
Fujiura Butsuryu Center Co., Ltd. |
|
|
538 |
|
|
|
207 |
|
|
|
(97 |
) |
|
|
648 |
|
USS-POSCO Industries |
|
|
98,653 |
|
|
|
(8,011 |
) |
|
|
(25,558 |
) |
|
|
65,084 |
|
Suzhou Dongshin Color Metal Sheet Co., Ltd. |
|
|
4,066 |
|
|
|
86 |
|
|
|
(791 |
) |
|
|
3,361 |
|
POSCHROME |
|
|
6,711 |
|
|
|
766 |
|
|
|
(477 |
) |
|
|
7,000 |
|
Shunde Xingpu Steel Center Co., Ltd. |
|
|
3,291 |
|
|
|
248 |
|
|
|
(445 |
) |
|
|
3,094 |
|
POS-HYUNDAI Steel |
|
|
1,883 |
|
|
|
746 |
|
|
|
(353 |
) |
|
|
2,276 |
|
eNtoB Corporation |
|
|
3,295 |
|
|
|
467 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,762 |
|
POSVINA Co., Ltd. |
|
|
3,970 |
|
|
|
485 |
|
|
|
(1,310 |
) |
|
|
3,145 |
|
POSMMIT Steel Centre SDN BHD |
|
|
2,625 |
|
|
|
808 |
|
|
|
(418 |
) |
|
|
3,015 |
|
PT POSMI Steel Indonesia |
|
|
1,572 |
|
|
|
191 |
|
|
|
(164 |
) |
|
|
1,599 |
|
POSCO Bioventures LP. |
|
|
24,889 |
|
|
|
(3,056 |
) |
|
|
11,388 |
|
|
|
33,221 |
|
MIDAS Information Technology Co., Ltd. |
|
|
2,281 |
|
|
|
433 |
|
|
|
(68 |
) |
|
|
2,646 |
|
SONGDO New City Development Inc. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(404 |
) |
|
|
404 |
|
|
|
|
|
Seoul Metro Line Nine Corporation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,152 |
|
|
|
2,152 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
W |
154,336 |
|
|
W |
3,505 |
|
|
W |
(15,635 |
) |
|
W |
142,206 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
Other increase or decrease represents the changes in investment securities
due to acquisitions (disposals), dividends received, valuation gain or loss on investment
securities, changes in retained earnings and others. |
F-39
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2005
and 2004, and December 31, 2004
Details on the elimination of unrealized gain or loss from inter-company
transactions for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2005 and 2004, are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property, Plant |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property, Plant |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
and Equipment, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
and Equipment, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
and Intangible |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
and Intangible |
|
|
|
|
(in millions of Korean won) |
|
Inventories |
|
|
Assets |
|
|
Total |
|
|
Inventories |
|
|
Assets |
|
|
Total |
|
KOBRASCO |
|
W |
3,066 |
|
|
W |
|
|
|
W |
3,066 |
|
|
W |
639 |
|
|
W |
|
|
|
W |
639 |
|
Fujiura Butsuryu
Center Co., Ltd. |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14 |
|
USS-POSCO Industries |
|
|
(9,689 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(9,689 |
) |
|
|
12,267 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,267 |
|
Suzhou Dongshin Color
Metal Sheet Co., Ltd. |
|
|
(52 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(52 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
POSCHROME |
|
|
612 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
612 |
|
|
|
968 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
968 |
|
Shunde Xingpu Steel
Center Co., Ltd. |
|
|
(39 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(39 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
eNtoB Corporation |
|
|
76 |
|
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
111 |
|
|
|
149 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
150 |
|
POSVINA Co., Ltd. |
|
|
379 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
379 |
|
|
|
406 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
406 |
|
POSMMIT Steel Centre
SDN BHD |
|
|
303 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
303 |
|
|
|
162 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
162 |
|
PT POSMI Steel
Indonesia |
|
|
(109 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(109 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
W |
(5,447 |
) |
|
W |
35 |
|
|
W |
(5,412 |
) |
|
W |
14,605 |
|
|
W |
1 |
|
|
W |
14,606 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Details of differences between the initial purchase price and the Companys initial
proportionate ownership in the book value of the investee are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of January |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of |
|
(in millions of Korean won) |
|
1, 2005 |
|
|
Increase |
|
|
Amortization |
|
|
June 30, 2005 |
|
POSMMIT Steel Centre SDN BHD |
|
W |
59 |
|
|
W |
|
|
|
W |
10 |
|
|
W |
49 |
|
PT POSMI Steel
Indonesia |
|
|
531 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
89 |
|
|
|
442 |
|
CAML Resources Pty. Ltd. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
22,351 |
|
|
|
1,011 |
|
|
|
21,340 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
W |
590 |
|
|
W |
22,351 |
|
|
W |
1,110 |
|
|
W |
21,831 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-40
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2005
and 2004, and December 31, 2004
Summary of financial information on equity-method investees as of and for the six-month
period ended June 30, 2005, are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income |
|
(in millions of Korean won) |
|
Total Assets |
|
|
Liabilities |
|
|
Sales |
|
|
(Loss) |
|
KOBRASCO |
|
W |
195,060 |
|
|
W |
132,118 |
|
|
W |
142,609 |
|
|
W |
30,414 |
|
Fujiura Butsuryu Center Co., Ltd. |
|
|
21,668 |
|
|
|
19,284 |
|
|
|
10,171 |
|
|
|
380 |
|
USS-POSCO Industries |
|
|
544,183 |
|
|
|
363,313 |
|
|
|
445,794 |
|
|
|
4,909 |
|
Suzhou Dongshin Color Metal Sheet Co., Ltd. |
|
|
18,348 |
|
|
|
7,378 |
|
|
|
12,079 |
|
|
|
(279 |
) |
POSCHROME |
|
|
38,101 |
|
|
|
7,727 |
|
|
|
25,699 |
|
|
|
4,158 |
|
Shunde Xingpu Steel Center Co., Ltd. |
|
|
44,465 |
|
|
|
29,467 |
|
|
|
42,579 |
|
|
|
371 |
|
POS-HYUNDAI Steel |
|
|
16,534 |
|
|
|
7,814 |
|
|
|
28,993 |
|
|
|
1,127 |
|
eNtoB Corporation |
|
|
45,135 |
|
|
|
27,624 |
|
|
|
149,558 |
|
|
|
1,545 |
|
POSVINA Co., Ltd. |
|
|
9,972 |
|
|
|
3,010 |
|
|
|
11,080 |
|
|
|
141 |
|
POSMMIT Steel Centre SDN BHD |
|
|
45,745 |
|
|
|
33,648 |
|
|
|
26,171 |
|
|
|
1,535 |
|
PT POSMI Steel Indonesia |
|
|
50,753 |
|
|
|
46,043 |
|
|
|
29,756 |
|
|
|
1,099 |
|
POSCO Bioventures LP. |
|
|
33,866 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,497 |
) |
MIDAS Information Technology Co., Ltd. |
|
|
13,812 |
|
|
|
2,463 |
|
|
|
7,885 |
|
|
|
1,204 |
|
POSVEN |
|
|
22,164 |
|
|
|
22,164 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SONGDO New City Development Inc. |
|
|
330,132 |
|
|
|
365,701 |
|
|
|
34,445 |
|
|
|
(31,650 |
) |
CAML Resources Pty. Ltd. |
|
|
66,724 |
|
|
|
42,560 |
|
|
|
51,345 |
|
|
|
11,770 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
W |
1,496,662 |
|
|
W |
1,110,315 |
|
|
W |
1,018,164 |
|
|
W |
25,227 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-41
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2005
and 2004, and December 31, 2004
8. Property, Plant and Equipment
Property, plant and equipment as of June 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004, consist of
the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions of Korean won) |
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Buildings and structures |
|
W |
5,532,269 |
|
|
W |
5,096,042 |
|
Machinery and equipment |
|
|
20,594,003 |
|
|
|
19,544,990 |
|
Tools |
|
|
403,467 |
|
|
|
380,744 |
|
Vehicles |
|
|
175,640 |
|
|
|
173,847 |
|
Furniture and fixtures |
|
|
217,344 |
|
|
|
207,288 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
26,922,723 |
|
|
|
25,402,911 |
|
Less: Accumulated depreciation |
|
|
(18,771,601 |
) |
|
|
(18,268,530 |
) |
Less: Accumulated impairment loss |
|
|
(2,786 |
) |
|
|
(2,786 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,148,336 |
|
|
|
7,131,595 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Land |
|
|
1,130,524 |
|
|
|
1,109,382 |
|
Less: Accumulated impairment loss |
|
|
(565 |
) |
|
|
(565 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,129,959 |
|
|
|
1,108,817 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Construction-in-progress |
|
|
1,843,752 |
|
|
|
2,283,496 |
|
Less: Accumulated impairment loss |
|
|
(83,617 |
) |
|
|
(83,617 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,760,135 |
|
|
|
2,199,879 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
W |
11,038,430 |
|
|
W |
10,440,291 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The value of land based on the posted price issued by the Korean tax authority amounted to
W 2,970,339 million as of June 30, 2005 (2004: W 2,860,565 million).
As of June 30, 2005, property, plant and equipment are insured against fire and other casualty
losses up to W 4,751,360 million (2004:
W 4,755,080 million). In addition, the Company
carries general insurance for vehicles and accident compensation insurance for its employees.
In accordance with the Asset Revaluation Law, POSCO and certain subsidiaries revalued a
substantial portion of their property, plant and equipment and increased the related amount
of assets by W 3,919 billion as of December 31, 2000, the latest revaluation date. The
revaluation surplus, net of related tax and transfers to retained earnings amounting to W 706
billion, was credited to capital surplus, a component of shareholders equity (Note 18).
F-42
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2005
and 2004, and December 31, 2004
Construction-in-progress includes capital investments in Gwangyang No. 2 Minimill. By a
resolution of the Board of Directors in May 1998, the construction on the Minimill has been
temporarily suspended due to the economic situation in the Republic of Korea and the Asia
Pacific region. The continuing unstable economic condition and related decrease in the selling
price of products, resulting in the deterioration in profitability, drove the managements
operations committees decision in April 2002 to cease the construction on the No. 2 Minimill,
and instead use the buildings for the Tailor Welded Blank (TWB) project designed to
manufacture custom-made automobile body panels. The Company previously recognized impairment
losses on the construction-in-progress in Gwangyang No. 2 Minimill amounting to
W 469,581 million and reclassified related machinery held to be disposed of in the future
as other investment assets as of December 31, 2004.
The changes in the carrying value of property, plant and equipment for the six-month period
ended June 30, 2005, are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Elimination of |
|
|
|
|
(in millions of |
|
Beginning |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Intercompany |
|
|
Ending |
|
Korean won) |
|
Balance |
|
|
Acquisition |
|
|
Disposal |
|
|
Depreciation |
|
|
Others 1 |
|
|
Transactions |
|
|
Balance |
|
Land |
|
W |
1,108,817 |
|
|
W |
4,470 |
|
|
W |
2,759 |
|
|
W |
|
|
|
W |
19,431 |
|
|
W |
|
|
|
W |
1,129,959 |
|
Buildings |
|
|
2,199,308 |
|
|
|
129,667 |
|
|
|
8,560 |
|
|
|
79,325 |
|
|
|
(3,096 |
) |
|
|
2,406 |
|
|
|
2,240,400 |
|
Structures |
|
|
889,437 |
|
|
|
327,182 |
|
|
|
1,651 |
|
|
|
42,277 |
|
|
|
3,219 |
|
|
|
385 |
|
|
|
1,176,295 |
|
Machinery and equipment |
|
|
3,851,869 |
|
|
|
1,325,659 |
|
|
|
18,231 |
|
|
|
634,923 |
|
|
|
9,179 |
|
|
|
5,524 |
|
|
|
4,539,077 |
|
Vehicles |
|
|
35,624 |
|
|
|
5,406 |
|
|
|
837 |
|
|
|
6,745 |
|
|
|
522 |
|
|
|
(39 |
) |
|
|
33,931 |
|
Tools |
|
|
98,294 |
|
|
|
21,990 |
|
|
|
97 |
|
|
|
22,973 |
|
|
|
473 |
|
|
|
(36 |
) |
|
|
97,651 |
|
Furniture and fixtures |
|
|
57,063 |
|
|
|
14,226 |
|
|
|
496 |
|
|
|
11,026 |
|
|
|
827 |
|
|
|
389 |
|
|
|
60,983 |
|
Construction-in-progress |
|
|
2,199,879 |
|
|
|
1,568,302 |
|
|
|
36,261 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,773,418 |
) |
|
|
(198,368 |
) |
|
|
1,760,134 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
W |
10,440,291 |
|
|
W |
3,396,902 |
|
|
W |
68,892 |
|
|
W |
797,269 |
|
|
W |
(1,742,863 |
) |
|
W |
(189,739 |
) |
|
W |
11,038,430 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
Includes foreign currency translation adjustments, asset transfers and adjustments
resulting from the effect of changes in the scope of consolidation. |
9. Intangible Assets
Intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization, as of June 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004,
consist of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions of Korean won) |
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Negative goodwill |
|
W |
(2,260 |
) |
|
W |
(457 |
) |
Intellectual property rights |
|
|
384 |
|
|
|
485 |
|
Land usage rights |
|
|
35,161 |
|
|
|
32,416 |
|
Development costs |
|
|
17,704 |
|
|
|
22,060 |
|
Internally used software |
|
|
197,231 |
|
|
|
230,758 |
|
Port facilities usage rights |
|
|
136,992 |
|
|
|
146,396 |
|
Others |
|
|
73,820 |
|
|
|
64,657 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
W |
459,032 |
|
|
W |
496,315 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of June 30, 2005, accumulated amortization of intangible assets amounted to W
724,597 million (as of December 31, 2004:
W 557,933 million).
F-43
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2005
and 2004, and December 31, 2004
The estimated aggregated amortization expenses for each of the next five fiscal years
are as follows:
(in millions of Korean won)
|
|
|
|
|
Period |
|
Amount |
|
July 2005-June 2006 |
|
W |
91,598 |
|
July 2006-June 2007 |
|
|
85,333 |
|
July 2007-June 2008 |
|
|
64,614 |
|
July 2008-June 2009 |
|
|
38,411 |
|
Thereafter |
|
|
19,413 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
W |
299,369 |
|
|
|
|
|
10. Research and Development Costs, and Others
For the six-month period ended June 30, 2005, the Company expensed research and
development costs amounting to W
153,624 million (2004: W 128,812 million),
charging W 135,234 million (2004: W 102,187 million) to cost of goods sold, and W 18,390
million (2004: W 26,625 million) to selling and administrative expenses.
11. Other Assets
Other assets as of June 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004, consist of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions of Korean won) |
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Other current assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Short-term loans receivable (Notes 27 and 28) |
|
W |
21,785 |
|
|
W |
23,622 |
|
Accrued income |
|
|
30,985 |
|
|
|
25,032 |
|
Advance payments |
|
|
192,454 |
|
|
|
120,374 |
|
Prepaid expenses |
|
|
53,603 |
|
|
|
15,121 |
|
Others |
|
|
44,874 |
|
|
|
19,903 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
343,701 |
|
|
|
204,052 |
|
Less: Allowance for doubtful accounts |
|
|
(13,248 |
) |
|
|
(10,679 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
W |
330,453 |
|
|
W |
193,373 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other long-term assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other investment assets (Notes 5, 8 and 29) |
|
W |
140,065 |
|
|
W |
145,691 |
|
Less: Allowance for doubtful accounts |
|
|
(3,537 |
) |
|
|
(733 |
) |
Present value discount |
|
|
(2,220 |
) |
|
|
(373 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
W |
134,308 |
|
|
W |
144,585 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-44
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2005
and 2004, and December 31, 2004
12. Short-Term Borrowings
Short-term borrowings as of June 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004, consist of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions of Korean won) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Annual Interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial Institutions |
|
Rate (%) |
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Won currency borrowings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Woori Bank |
|
4.00 |
|
W |
2,800 |
|
|
W |
|
|
Shinhan Bank and others |
|
4.00-5.25 |
|
|
156,094 |
|
|
|
121,374 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
158,894 |
|
|
|
121,374 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency borrowings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Yamaguchi Bank and others |
|
1.00-5.00 |
|
|
14,674 |
|
|
|
29,575 |
|
Chohung Bank and others |
|
0.36-4.50 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIBOR + 0.40-1.80 |
|
|
782,408 |
|
|
|
506,592 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
797,082 |
|
|
|
536,167 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
W |
955,976 |
|
|
W |
657,541 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13. Long-Term Debts
Current portion of long-term debts as of June 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004, consist of the
following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions of Korean won) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Annual Interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial Institutions |
|
Rate (%) |
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Debentures |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Domestic and foreign debentures |
|
5.00-8.00 |
|
W |
918,191 |
|
|
W |
961,607 |
|
Less: Discount on debentures
issued |
|
|
|
|
(1,045 |
) |
|
|
(1,347 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
917,146 |
|
|
|
960,260 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Won currency borrowings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Korea Exchange Bank and others |
|
1.00-5.70 |
|
|
1,870 |
|
|
|
31,511 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency borrowings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Development Bank of Japan
and others |
|
1.00-8.00 |
|
|
41,805 |
|
|
|
42,730 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
43,675 |
|
|
|
74,241 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans from foreign financial institutions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sumitomo Bank and others |
|
2.00, LIBOR + 0.80 |
|
|
9,262 |
|
|
|
10,078 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lease obligation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
HP Financial Services |
|
5.00 |
|
|
3,588 |
|
|
|
2,103 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unearned revenue |
|
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
W |
973,688 |
|
|
W |
1,046,699 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-45
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2005
and 2004, and December 31, 2004
Long-term debts as of June 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004, are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions of Korean won) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Annual Interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financial Institutions |
|
Rate (%) |
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Won currency borrowings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Korea Exchange Bank and others |
|
1.00-7.00 |
|
W |
207,208 |
|
|
W |
170,715 |
|
Less: Current portion |
|
|
|
|
(1,870 |
) |
|
|
(31,511 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
205,338 |
|
|
|
139,204 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency borrowings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Development Bank of Japan
and others |
|
1.00-7.00 |
|
|
360,206 |
|
|
|
288,625 |
|
Less: Current portion |
|
|
|
|
(41,805 |
) |
|
|
(42,730 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
318,401 |
|
|
|
245,895 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans from foreign financial institutions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sumitomo Bank and others |
|
2.00, LIBOR + 0.80 |
|
|
50,824 |
|
|
|
60,644 |
|
Less: Current portion |
|
|
|
|
(9,262 |
) |
|
|
(10,078 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
41,562 |
|
|
|
50,566 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Debentures |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Domestic debentures |
|
4.00-8.00 |
|
|
972,061 |
|
|
|
1,276,060 |
|
Foreign bonds 1 |
|
0.00-7.13 |
|
|
1,023,369 |
|
|
|
1,308,010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,995,430 |
|
|
|
2,584,070 |
|
Less: Current portion |
|
|
|
|
(918,191 |
) |
|
|
(961,607 |
) |
Discount on debentures issued |
|
|
|
|
(4,661 |
) |
|
|
(7,327 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,072,578 |
|
|
|
1,615,136 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
W |
1,637,879 |
|
|
W |
2,050,801 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Certain current assets, inventories, investments and property, plant and equipment are
pledged as collateral for the above borrowings.
|
|
|
1 |
|
POSCO issued exchangeable bonds on August 20, 2003. It was exchangeable with 15,267,837 SK Telecom
Co., Ltd. American Depository Receipts (ADRs). |
F-46
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2005
and 2004, and December 31, 2004
Details of exchangeable bonds as of June 30, 2005, are as follows:
|
|
|
Issuance date:
|
|
August 20, 2003 |
Maturity date:
|
|
August 20, 2008 (full amount of principal is repaid if not exercised) |
Rate:
|
|
Interest rate of zero percent |
Face value:
|
|
JPY 51,622,000,000 |
Issuance price:
|
|
JPY 51,880,110,000 |
Exchangeable price:
|
|
JPY 3,194/ADR |
Exercise call period:
|
|
Commencing ten business days following the issuance date until ten
business days prior to maturity date |
Exercise put period:
|
|
Exactly three years following the payment date |
On August 20, 2003, POSCO sold its 15,267,837 SK Telecom Co., Ltd. ADRs to Zeus
(Cayman), a tax-exempted subsidiary formed under the laws of Cayman Islands. Zeus then issued
zero-coupon, guaranteed and exchangeable bonds amounting to JPY51,622 million which are due in
2008, and are fully and unconditionally guaranteed by POSCO. POSCO may elect to pay the holder
cash in lieu of delivering SK Telecom Co., Ltd. ADRs (the Cash Settlement Option). The
number of ADRs such holder is entitled to receive will be calculated by dividing the aggregate
principal amount of the Notes to be exchanged by the exchangeable price. Under the Cash
Settlement Option, such holder is entitled to receive the cash equivalent of the market value
of ADRs upon the exercise. These bonds are non-interest bearing and are exchangeable with SK
Telecom Co., Ltd. ADRs at the option of the bondholder. The transaction between POSCO and Zeus
is deemed a secured borrowing transaction under the Korean generally accepted accounting
principles. In 2004 and 2005, in compliance with the terms of the exchangeable bonds, the
dividends earned by Zeus from the SK Telecom Co., Ltd. ADRs were used to purchase additional
894,150 ADRs which brought down the exchangeable bond price to JPY3,194/ADR.
Contractual maturities of long-term debts outstanding as of June 30, 2005, are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions of Korean won) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loan from |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign |
|
|
Foreign |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Won Currency |
|
|
Currency |
|
|
Financial |
|
|
|
|
Period |
|
Debentures |
|
|
Borrowings |
|
|
Borrowings |
|
|
Institutions |
|
|
Total |
|
July 2006-June 2007 |
|
W |
536,563 |
|
|
W |
197,590 |
|
|
W |
64,144 |
|
|
W |
9,262 |
|
|
W |
807,559 |
|
July 2007-June 2008 |
|
|
32,000 |
|
|
|
2,740 |
|
|
|
49,588 |
|
|
|
9,262 |
|
|
|
93,590 |
|
July 2008-June 2009 |
|
|
508,676 |
|
|
|
2,306 |
|
|
|
98,738 |
|
|
|
9,262 |
|
|
|
618,982 |
|
July 2009-June 2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,735 |
|
|
|
12,001 |
|
|
|
9,262 |
|
|
|
22,998 |
|
Thereafter |
|
|
|
|
|
|
967 |
|
|
|
93,930 |
|
|
|
4,514 |
|
|
|
99,411 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
W |
1,077,239 |
|
|
W |
205,338 |
|
|
W |
318,401 |
|
|
W |
41,562 |
|
|
W |
1,642,540 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-47
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2005 and 2004, and December 31, 2004
Details of assets pledged as collaterals for short-term borrowings and long-term debts
as of June 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004, are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions of Korean won) |
|
Financial Institutions |
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Land |
|
Shinhan Bank and others |
|
W |
34,023 |
|
|
W |
35,541 |
|
Buildings and structures |
|
Korea Development Bank and others |
|
|
55,018 |
|
|
|
55,120 |
|
Machinery and equipment |
|
MIZUHO Bank and others |
|
|
53,055 |
|
|
|
54,918 |
|
Short-term
and long-term financial instruments |
|
Kyongnam Bank and others |
|
|
6,555 |
|
|
|
6,555 |
|
Inventories |
|
Korea First Bank and others |
|
|
195,000 |
|
|
|
155,000 |
|
Trade
accounts and notes receivable |
|
MIZUHO Bank and others |
|
|
64,077 |
|
|
|
62,900 |
|
Available-for-sale securities |
|
Exchangeable bond creditor |
|
|
337,749 |
|
|
|
362,818 |
|
Held-to-maturity securities |
|
Gyeongsangbuk-do provincial office |
|
|
31,191 |
|
|
|
32,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
W |
776,668 |
|
|
W |
764,852 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Details of loans from foreign financial institutions covered by guarantees provided by
financial institutions as of June 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004, are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in Korean won in millions) |
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
|
Foreign |
|
|
Won |
|
|
Foreign |
|
|
Won |
|
Financial Institutions |
|
Currency |
|
|
Equivalent |
|
|
Currency |
|
|
Equivalent |
|
Korea Development Bank |
|
EUR |
6,896,093 |
|
|
W |
8,535 |
|
|
EUR |
7,255,009 |
|
|
W |
10,324 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-48
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2005 and 2004, and December 31, 2004
14. Capital Lease and Operating Lease Agreements
Capital
Lease
As of June 30, 2005, the Company acquired certain tools and vehicles under capital lease
agreements, with acquisition cost amounting to W 7,758 million. The assets and liabilities
under the capital leases are recognized at the present value of the minimum lease payments over
the lease terms. The Companys depreciation expense, with respect to the above lease
agreements, for the six-month period ended June 30, 2005, amounted to W 869 million.
Future minimum lease payments under capital lease agreements are as follows:
(in millions of Korean won)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Period |
|
Principal |
|
|
Interest |
|
|
Total |
|
July 2005-June 2006 |
|
W |
3,588 |
|
|
W |
158 |
|
|
W |
3,746 |
|
July 2006-June 2007 |
|
|
1,190 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
1,212 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
W |
4,778 |
|
|
W |
180 |
|
|
W |
4,958 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating
Lease
As of June 30, 2005, the Company acquired certain tools and equipment under operating lease
agreements from Macquarie Capital Korea Co., Ltd. The Companys rent expenses, with respect to the
above lease agreements, amounted to W 8,591 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2005.
Future lease payments under the above lease agreements are as follows:
(in millions of Korean won)
|
|
|
|
|
Period |
|
Amount |
|
July 2005-June 2006 |
|
W |
5,137 |
|
July 2006-June 2007 |
|
|
4,115 |
|
July 2007-June 2008 |
|
|
1,739 |
|
July 2008-June 2009 |
|
|
400 |
|
July 2009-June 2010 |
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
W |
11,410 |
|
|
|
|
|
F-49
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2005
and 2004, and December 31, 2004
15. Accrued Severance Benefits
The changes in accrued severance benefits for the six-month period ended June 30, 2005,
are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions of Korean won) |
|
Beginning Balance |
|
|
Increase |
|
|
Decrease |
|
|
Adjustments 1 |
|
|
Balance |
|
Accrued severance benefits |
|
W |
561,980 |
|
|
W |
204,850 |
|
|
W |
113,868 |
|
|
W |
30,283 |
|
|
W |
683,245 |
|
National Pension Fund |
|
|
(1,825 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(142 |
) |
|
|
(1,089 |
) |
|
|
(2,772 |
) |
Group severance insurance
deposits |
|
|
(329,788 |
) |
|
|
(41,416 |
) |
|
|
(15,044 |
) |
|
|
(15,888 |
) |
|
|
(372,048 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
W |
230,367 |
|
|
W |
163,434 |
|
|
W |
98,682 |
|
|
W |
13,306 |
|
|
W |
308,425 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
Includes foreign currency adjustments and others. |
The Company expects to pay the following future benefits to its employees upon their normal
retirement age:
(in millions of Korean won)
|
|
|
|
|
July 1, 2005 ~ June 30, 2006 |
|
W |
22,910 |
|
July 1, 2006 ~ June 30, 2007 |
|
|
33,950 |
|
July 1, 2007 ~ June 30, 2008 |
|
|
50,752 |
|
July 1, 2008 ~ June 30, 2009 |
|
|
67,045 |
|
July 1, 2009 ~ June 30, 2010 |
|
|
83,720 |
|
July 1, 2010 ~ June 30, 2015 |
|
|
513,329 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
W |
771,705 |
|
|
|
|
|
The above amounts were determined based on the employee current salary rates and the number of
service years that will be accumulated upon their retirement date. These amounts do not include
amounts that might be paid to employees that will cease working with the Company before their
normal retirement age.
F-50
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2005 and 2004, and December 31, 2004
16. Other Liabilities
Other liabilities as of June 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004, consist of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions of Korean won) |
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Other current liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Advances received |
|
W |
354,419 |
|
|
W |
316,778 |
|
Unearned revenue |
|
|
1,905 |
|
|
|
2,397 |
|
Others |
|
|
105,038 |
|
|
|
90,468 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
W |
461,362 |
|
|
W |
409,643 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other long-term liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reserve for allowance |
|
W |
11,886 |
|
|
W |
10,667 |
|
Others (Notes 14 and 21) |
|
|
134,802 |
|
|
|
185,410 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
W |
146,688 |
|
|
W |
196,077 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-51
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2005
and 2004, and December 31, 2004
17. Commitments and Contingencies
As of June 30, 2005, contingent liabilities for outstanding guarantees provided for the
repayment of loans of affiliated companies are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Won Equivalent |
|
Grantors |
|
Entity Being Guaranteed |
|
Financial Institution |
|
Guaranteed 1 |
|
|
(in millions) |
|
POSCO |
|
VPS |
|
Credit Lyonnais |
|
US$ |
410,526 |
|
|
W |
421 |
|
|
|
POSINVEST |
|
Industrial and |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial Bank |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
of China and others |
|
|
126,015,586 |
|
|
|
129,090 |
|
|
|
Zhangjiagang Pohang
Stainless Steel Co., Ltd. |
|
Bank of China |
|
|
154,990,000 |
|
|
|
158,772 |
|
|
|
PT POSMI Steel Indonesia |
|
Korea Exchange Bank |
|
|
1,800,000 |
|
|
|
1,844 |
|
POSCO E & C |
|
IBC Corporation |
|
The Export-Import Bank |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
of Korea and others |
|
|
61,780,000 |
|
|
|
63,287 |
|
|
|
Shanghai Real Estate |
|
Korea Exchange Bank |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Development Co., Ltd. |
|
and others |
|
|
29,500,000 |
|
|
|
30,220 |
|
|
|
POSLILAMA Steel |
|
The Export-Import Bank |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Structure Co., Ltd. |
|
of Korea and others |
|
|
19,000,000 |
|
|
|
19,464 |
|
Posteel Co., Ltd. |
|
POS-THAI Steel
Service Center Co., Ltd. |
|
Sumitomo Bank and others |
|
|
6,175,859 |
|
|
|
6,327 |
|
|
|
POS-Qingdao Coil Center |
|
Industrial Bank of Korea |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Co., Ltd. |
|
and others |
|
|
4,000,000 |
|
|
|
4,098 |
|
|
|
PT POSMI Steel Indonesia |
|
Korea Exchange Bank |
|
|
5,400,000 |
|
|
|
5,532 |
|
POSCO Investment Co., Ltd. |
|
Qingdao Pohang Stainless |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Steel Co., Ltd. |
|
Bank of Tokyo-Mitsubishi |
|
|
56,000,000 |
|
|
|
57,366 |
|
|
|
SHUNDE Pohang
Coated Steel Co., Ltd. |
|
Bank of Tokyo-Mitsubishi |
|
|
15,000,000 |
|
|
|
15,366 |
|
|
|
POSVINA Co., Ltd. |
|
Shinhan Bank |
|
|
1,500,000 |
|
|
|
1,537 |
|
POSCO-Japan Co., Ltd. |
|
Fujiura Butsuryu Center |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Co., Ltd. |
|
Korea Exchange Bank |
|
JPY |
500,000,000 |
|
|
|
4,636 |
|
|
|
|
|
POSINVEST |
|
|
610,000,000 |
|
|
|
5,656 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
W |
503,616 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 Currencies other than US$ or JPY are translated into US$ amount. |
As of December 31, 2004, contingent liabilities for outstanding guarantees provided for the
payment of loans of affiliated companies amount to W 443,154 million.
F-52
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2005 and 2004, and December 31, 2004
As of June 30, 2005, contingent liabilities for outstanding guarantees provided to
non-affiliated companies for the repayment of loans are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount |
|
Won Equivalent |
|
Grantors |
|
Entity Being Guaranteed |
|
Financial Institution |
Guaranteed 1 |
|
(in millions) |
|
POSCO |
|
Dae Kyeong Special Steel |
|
The Korea Development |
W |
3,022 |
|
W |
3,022 |
|
|
|
Co., Ltd. |
|
Bank |
US$ |
2,273,600 |
|
|
2,329 |
|
|
|
DC Chemical Co., Ltd. |
|
E1 Co., Ltd. |
W |
1,601 |
|
|
1,601 |
|
|
|
The Siam United Steel |
|
Japan Bank for |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Co. Ltd. |
|
International |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cooperation |
US$ |
7,006,981 |
|
|
7,178 |
|
|
|
Zeus |
|
Related creditors |
JPY |
51,622,000,000 |
|
|
478,675 |
|
POSCO E & C |
|
Zenith |
|
Woori Bank |
W |
108,975 |
|
|
108,975 |
|
|
|
Humanrex |
|
Woori Bank |
|
49,954 |
|
|
49,954 |
|
|
|
Others |
|
Others |
|
24,844 |
|
|
24,844 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
W |
676,578 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, 2004, contingent liabilities for outstanding guarantees
provided to non-affiliated companies for the repayment for loans amount to W 720,361
million.
POSCO entered into long-term contracts to purchase iron ore, coal, nickel, chrome and
stainless steel scrap. These contracts generally have terms of three to ten years and provide for
periodic price adjustments to the market price. As of June 30, 2005, 147 million tons of iron ore
and 112 million tons of coal remained to be purchased under such long-term contracts.
The Company paid US$159,600,000 on behalf of POSVEN on June 21, 2002, an affiliate which is 60
% owned by the Company. On July 20, 2001, an additional payment of US$53,200,000 was due,
representing a long-term debt guaranteed by Raytheon Company (Raytheon), a shareholder of POSVEN
and a joint venture partner with the Company in the construction of a facility in Venezuela. Both
companies agreed that each would pay half of the amount. The Company, therefore, made a payment of
US$26,600,000.
During the year ended December 31, 2004, due to the settlement of liquidation dividends from
POSVEN, the Company recorded recovery of allowance for doubtful
accounts amounting to W 108 billion. As of June 30, 2005, the expected liquidation dividend receivables amounting to W
14,447 million are recorded as other account receivables (Note 5).
POSCO entered into a contract on the usage of bulk carriers with Hanjin Shipping Co., Ltd. and
others in order to ensure the transportation of raw materials through 2011.
On July 1, 2004, POSCO entered into an agreement with Tangguh Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG)
Consortium in Indonesia regarding the commitment to purchase 550 thousand tons of LNG annually for
20 years commencing in May 2005. The Company completed the construction of Gwangyang LNG terminal
on July 4, 2005.
F-53
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2005
and 2004, and December 31, 2004
As of June 30, 2005, POSCO has a bank overdraft agreement up to W 210,000 million
with Woori Bank and other six banks. In addition, POSCO entered into a credit purchase loan
agreement with Industrial bank of Korea and other nine banks for credit lines up to W 335,000
million. POSCO has 44 promissory notes, including a blank promissory note, with the Korea
Development Bank, as collaterals for loans from foreign financial institutions. POSCO has
entered into an agreement with Woori Bank and others for opening letters of credit and document
against acceptance and document against payment transactions in relation to trade up to US$800
million, and foreign short-term borrowings up to US$100 million as of June 30, 2005.
As
of June 30, 2005, POSCO E & C has a bank overdraft agreement up to W 40,000 million with
Woori Bank and other banks. In addition, POSCO E & C has a revolving loan agreement up to W
334,200 million with Suhyup Bank and other banks. In addition, POSCO E & C has provided eight
blank promissory notes and 15 other notes, with amounts equivalent to approximately W 232,013
million, to other financial institutions as collateral for agreements and outstanding loans.
POSCO E & C has provided six blank checks and one other check, with amounts equivalent to
approximately W 2,500 million as collaterals for agreements and outstanding loans as of June 30,
2005.
As of June 30, 2005, Posteel Co., Ltd. has entered into local and foreign credit
agreements, up to W 240,000 million and US$317,900,000, respectively, with Hana Bank and other
banks of which W 202,470 million and US$187,425,000 remains unused, respectively. In addition,
Posteel Co., Ltd. has an unsettled document against acceptance amounting to W 81,760 million and
an unsettled document against payment balances in relation to exports amounting to
W 1,389 million.
As of June 30, 2005, POSCON Co., Ltd. has a credit purchase loan agreement with Shinhan
Bank and other banks for credit line up to W 13,000 million and revolving loan agreement up to W
35,000 million. In addition, POSCON Co., Ltd. has entered into an agreement with Shinhan Bank
and other banks for opening letters of credit in relation to trade up to US$18 million.
As of June 30, 2005, Pohang Coated Steel Co., Ltd. has provided a blank promissory note to
Korea Zinc Company Ltd. as a guarantee for the repayment of loan. In addition, Pohang Coated
Steel Co., Ltd. has entered into an agreement to discount its trade accounts receivable with
Shinhan Bank and other banks for amount up to W 15,000 million.
As of June 30, 2005, POSCO Machinery & Engineering Co., Ltd. has entered into a bank
overdraft agreement up to W 2,000 million with Shinhan Bank, a local credit loan agreement up to
W 6,000 million and a credit purchase loan agreement up to W 9,000 million with Shinhan Bank and
other banks. In addition, POSCO Machinery & Engineering Co., Ltd. has entered into an agreement
with Shinhan Bank for opening letters of credit in relation to trade up to US$3 million and a
loan agreement, secured by trade accounts receivables, up to
W 1,000 million with Shinhan Bank.
POSCO Machinery & Engineering Co., Ltd. has an outstanding balance of discounted notes amounting
to W 4,804 million as of June 30, 2005.
F-54
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2005
and 2004, and December 31, 2004
As of June 30, 2005, POSDATA Co., Ltd. has provided a note to HP Financial Services
for an outstanding lease agreement. In addition, POSDATA Co., Ltd. has an outstanding balance
of discounted notes amounting to W 283 million. POSDATA Co., Ltd. entered into a loan on bills
agreement up to W 70,000 million with Shinhan Bank and other banks as of June 30, 2005.
As of June 30, 2005, POS-AC Co., Ltd. has a bank overdraft agreement with Woori Bank
amounting to W 1,000 million and a loan agreement, secured by trade accounts receivables,
amounting to W 3,000 million. In addition, POS-AC Co., Ltd. has entered into an agreement with
Woori Bank amounting to W 1,000 million in relation to discount of commercial bills.
As of June 30, 2005, Changwon Specialty Steel Co., Ltd. has a loan agreement, secured by
trade accounts receivable, up to W 30,000 million with Woori Bank. In addition, Changwon
Sepcialty Steel Co., Ltd. has an agreement with Korea First Bank and four other banks for
opening letters of credit up to US$45 million and W 31,000 million, and a local currency loan
agreement up to W 10,000 million.
As of June 30, 2005, POSCO Machinery Co., Ltd. has a loan agreement, secured by trade
accounts receivables, up to W 6,000 million with Woori Bank. In addition, POSCO Machinery Co.,
Ltd. has entered into an agreement with Korea Exchange Bank for opening letters of credit up to
US$3 million.
As of June 30, 2005, POSCO America Corp. has a loan agreement up to US$50 million with Bank
of America.
As of June 30, 2005, POSCO Canada Ltd. has a loan agreement up to CAD15 million with Korea
Exchange Bank of Canada.
As of June 30, 2005, POSCO Asia Co., Ltd. has a loan agreement up to US$140 million with
Bank of America and other banks.
As of June 30, 2005, POSMETAL Co., Ltd. has a loan agreement up to JPY3,100 million with
the Bank of Fukuoka and other banks.
As of June 30, 2005, Zhangjiagang Pohang Stainless Steel Co., Ltd. has a loan agreement up
to US$400 million with Bank of China and other banks.
As of June 30, 2005, POSCO Refractories & Environment Company Ltd. (POSREC) has a bank
overdraft agreement up to W 6,000 million and a
credit purchase loan agreement up to W 12,000 million with Pusan Bank and other banks. In addition, POSREC has entered into an
agreement up to US$5 million and W 5,000 million with Pusan Bank and Citibank Korea,
respectively, for opening letters of credit.
As of June 30, 2005, Dongwoosa Service Inc. has provided a blank promissory note to Hyundai
Motor Service as a guarantee for the maintenance of vehicles.
F-55
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2005
and 2004, and December 31, 2004
As of June 30, 2005, Samjung Packing & Aluminum Co., Ltd. has a bank overdraft agreement
up to W 1,000 million with Woori Bank and a purchase loan agreement up to W 28,000 million with
Woori Bank and other banks. In addition, Samjung Packing & Aluminum Co., Ltd. has entered into
an agreement up to US$15 million with Woori Bank and other banks for opening letters of credit
in relation to trade.
The Company is a defendant in various domestic and foreign legal actions arising during the
normal course of business. As of June 30, 2005, the aggregate amounts of domestic and foreign
claims against the Company as the defendant amounted to approximately
W 30,747 million and US$
1,319,834 in 16 pending cases. The Company believes that the outcome of these cases is
uncertain but, in any event, they would not result in a material ultimate loss for the Company.
In accordance with the resolution of the Board of Directors on May 24, 2005, the Company
acquired 11.75% equity interest in Korea Independent Energy Corp. for the purpose of
diversification of its business. In addition, the Company plans to acquire an additional 38.25%
of equity interest in July of 2005.
On June 22, 2005, POSCO entered into a memorandum of understanding with the Orissa State
Government of India for the construction of an integrated steel mill and the development of a
mine in Bhubaneswar, the capital of Orissa.
18. Capital Surplus
Capital surplus as of June 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004, consist of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions of Korean won) |
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Additional paid-in capital |
|
W |
463,825 |
|
|
W |
463,825 |
|
Revaluation surplus |
|
|
3,213,414 |
|
|
|
3,213,414 |
|
Others |
|
|
214,150 |
|
|
|
218,139 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
W |
3,891,389 |
|
|
W |
3,895,378 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19. Retained Earnings
Retained earnings as of June 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004, consist of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions of Korean won) |
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Appropriated
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Legal reserve |
|
W |
241,201 |
|
|
W |
241,201 |
|
Appropriated retained earnings |
|
|
918,300 |
|
|
|
918,300 |
|
Other legal reserve |
|
|
1,303,333 |
|
|
|
880,000 |
|
Voluntary reserve |
|
|
9,735,199 |
|
|
|
7,341,899 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,198,033 |
|
|
|
9,381,400 |
|
Unappropriated |
|
|
2,705,494 |
|
|
|
3,469,718 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
W |
14,903,527 |
|
|
W |
12,851,118 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-56
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2005 and 2004, and December 31, 2004
Legal Reserve
The Commercial Code of the Republic Korea requires the Company to appropriate, as a legal
reserve, an amount equal to a minimum of 10% of cash dividends paid, until such reserve equals
50% of its issued capital stock. The reserve is not available for the payment of cash
dividends, but may be transferred to capital stock, or used to reduce accumulated deficit, if
any, with the ratification of the Companys majority shareholders.
Other Legal Reserve
Pursuant to the Special Tax Treatment Control Law, the Company appropriates retained earnings as
a reserve for overseas investment loss and research and human resource development. These
reserves are not available for dividends, but may be transferred to capital stock, or used to
reduce accumulated deficit, if any, with the ratification of the Companys majority
shareholders.
Voluntary Reserve
The Company appropriates a certain portion of retained earnings, such as reserve for business
rationalization, reserve for business expansion and appropriated retained earnings for
dividends, pursuant to a shareholder resolution, as a voluntary reserve. This reserve may be
transferred to unappropriated retained earnings by the resolution of shareholders, and may be
distributed as dividends after its reversal.
Additional Losses of Minority Interest
Accumulated deficit of SEO MUEUN Development Inc. and POSLILAMA Steel Structure Co., Ltd., an
affiliates included in the consolidated financial statements, resulted in losses in excess of
minority interest amounting to W 20,787 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2005
(2004: W 13,205 million). The additional losses are deducted from the consolidated retained
earnings to be charged to the controlling company. The Company plans to add any profits
resulting from SEO MUEUN Development Inc. and POSLILAMA Steel Structure Co., Ltd. to the
controlling companys equity until they recover the amount of losses in excess of minority
interest.
Interim Dividends
POSCO declared interim dividends, which are scheduled to be approved by the Board of Directors
on July 12, 2005. For the year ended December 31, 2004, the Company declared interim dividends
in accordance with the resolution of the Board of Directors on July 23, 2004. Details of
interim dividends in 2005 and 2004 are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
|
Dividend Ratio |
|
|
Dividend |
|
|
Dividend Ratio |
|
|
Dividend |
|
(in millions of Korean won) |
|
(%) |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
(%) |
|
|
Amount |
|
Common shares |
|
|
40 |
|
|
W |
157,520 |
|
|
|
30 |
|
|
W |
121,062 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-57
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2005 and 2004, and December 31, 2004
Dividend Payout Ratio
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions of Korean won) |
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
Interim dividends |
|
W |
157,520 |
|
|
W |
121,062 |
|
Net income |
|
|
2,582,398 |
|
|
|
1,633,295 |
|
Dividend payout ratio |
|
|
6.10 |
% |
|
|
7.41 |
% |
Dividend Yield Ratio
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in Korean won) |
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
Interim dividends |
|
W |
2,000 |
|
|
W |
1,500 |
|
Market price as of balance sheet date |
|
|
182,500 |
|
|
|
149,000 |
|
Dividend yield ratio |
|
|
1.10 |
% |
|
|
1.01 |
% |
20. Capital Adjustments
Capital adjustments as of June 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004, consist of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions of Korean won) |
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Treasury stock |
|
W |
(1,036,796 |
) |
|
W |
(680,144 |
) |
Cumulative foreign currency translation adjustment |
|
|
3,366 |
|
|
|
15,912 |
|
Valuation loss on investment securities |
|
|
(464,910 |
) |
|
|
(486,502 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
W |
(1,498,340 |
) |
|
W |
(1,150,734 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the stabilization of the stock price, retirement of stock and completion of privatization,
POSCO holds 7,514,891 shares of its own common stock amounting to
W 935,682 million, and 912,010
shares of specified money in trust amounting to W 101,114 million as of June 30, 2005. The
treasury stock is carried at acquisition cost.
POSCO restricts the voting rights of treasury stock in accordance with the Korean Commercial
Code. In addition, in accordance with the law on welfare for the laborers, POSCO sold 1,557,211
shares and 17,828 shares of its treasury stock on July 26, 2004 and December 21, 2004,
respectively, to the association of employee stock ownership as approved by the Board of
Directors on July 23, 2004 and December 17, 2004, respectively, and the difference between the
fair value and the proceeds from the sale was recognized as welfare expenses.
F-58
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2005 and 2004, and December 31, 2004
21. Stock Appreciation Rights
POSCO granted stock appreciation rights to its executive officers in accordance with the stock
appreciation rights plan approved by the Board of Directors. The details of the stock
appreciation rights granted are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1st Grant |
|
2nd Grant |
|
3rd Grant |
|
4th Grant |
|
5th Grant |
|
6th Grant |
Before the modifications1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of shares |
|
498,000 shares |
|
60,000 shares |
|
22,000 shares |
|
141,500 shares |
|
218,600 shares |
|
90,000 shares |
Exercise price |
|
W98,400 per share |
|
W135,800 per share |
|
W115,600 per share |
|
W102,900 per share |
|
W151,700 per share |
|
W194,900 per share |
After the modifications1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Grant date |
|
July 23, 2001 |
|
April 27, 2002 |
|
September 18, 2002 |
|
April 26, 2003 |
|
July 23, 2004 |
|
April 28, 2005 |
Exercise price |
|
W98,900 per share |
|
W136,400 per share |
|
W116,100 per share |
|
W102,900 per share |
|
W151,700 per share |
|
W194,900 per share |
Number of shares
granted |
|
453,576 shares |
|
55,896 shares |
|
20,495 shares |
|
135,897 shares |
|
214,228 shares |
|
90,000 shares |
Number of shares
cancelled |
|
19,409 shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of shares
exercised |
|
311,164 shares |
|
6,984 shares |
|
3,931 shares |
|
24,163 shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of shares
outstanding |
|
123,003 shares |
|
48,912 shares |
|
16,564 shares |
|
111,734 shares |
|
214,228 shares |
|
90,000 shares |
Exercise period |
|
July 24, 2003 |
|
April 28, 2004 |
|
Sept. 19, 2004 |
|
April 27, 2005 |
|
July 24, 2006 |
|
April 29, 2007 |
|
|
- July 23, 2008 |
|
- April 27, 2009 |
|
- Sept. 18, 2009 |
|
- April 26, 2010 |
|
- July 23, 2011 |
|
- April 28, 2012 |
Settlement method |
|
Cash or stock for the difference between the exercise price and fair market value of the option |
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
The company changed the number of shares granted and the exercise price as presented
above, in accordance with the resolutions of the Board of Directors dated April 26, 2003,
October 17, 2003 and October 22, 2004. |
POSCO applied the intrinsic value method to calculate the compensation cost related to the stock
appreciation rights, and such compensation costs are accounted as other long-term liabilities
and amortized over the vesting period of the stock grants.
The compensation costs for stock appreciation rights granted to employees and executives for the
six-month period ended June 30, 2005, and for the future periods are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions of Korean won) |
|
1st Grant |
|
|
2nd Grant |
|
|
3rd Grant |
|
|
4th Grant |
|
|
5th Grant |
|
|
6th Grant |
|
|
Total |
|
Prior periods |
|
W |
36,297 |
|
|
W |
2,851 |
|
|
W |
1,461 |
|
|
W |
9,663 |
|
|
W |
1,695 |
|
|
W |
|
|
|
W |
51,967 |
|
Current periods |
|
|
139 |
|
|
|
(470 |
) |
|
|
(127 |
) |
|
|
1,202 |
|
|
|
1,260 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,004 |
|
Future periods |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,343 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,343 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
W |
36,436 |
|
|
W |
2,381 |
|
|
W |
1,334 |
|
|
W |
10,865 |
|
|
W |
6,298 |
|
|
W |
|
|
|
W |
57,314 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
POSDATA Co., Ltd. granted (1st grant) stock appreciation rights of 138,000 shares to its
executives. However, the outstanding stock appreciation rights have been reduced to 88,000
shares as certain employees and executives have retired as of June 30, 2005. For the six-month
period ended June 30, 2005, POSDATA Co., Ltd. recognized stock compensation cost amounting to
W 392 million, with no additional stock compensation cost to be recognized in the future.
F-59
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2005 and 2004, and December 31, 2004
The following table summarizes information about appreciation rights granted and expense
recognized at the award date:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in Korean Won) |
|
As of June 30, 2005 |
|
|
As of June 30, 2004 |
|
|
|
Number of |
|
|
Weighted- |
|
|
Number of |
|
|
Weighted- |
|
|
|
stock |
|
|
average |
|
|
stock |
|
|
average |
|
Stock appreciation rights |
|
appreciation |
|
|
exercise price |
|
|
appreciation |
|
|
exercise price |
|
outstanding, |
|
rights |
|
|
per share |
|
|
rights |
|
|
per share |
|
At beginning of the periods |
|
|
722,007 |
|
|
W |
118,711 |
|
|
|
638,598 |
|
|
W |
103,681 |
|
Granted |
|
|
90,000 |
|
|
|
151,700 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercised |
|
|
(207,566 |
) |
|
|
98,900 |
|
|
|
(22,130 |
) |
|
|
98,900 |
|
Forfeited |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At ending of the periods |
|
|
604,441 |
|
|
W |
130,426 |
|
|
|
616,468 |
|
|
W |
103,583 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercisable at the end of the
periods |
|
|
300,213 |
|
|
W |
109,041 |
|
|
|
456,885 |
|
|
W |
103,581 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-average fair value at
grant date |
|
|
|
|
|
W |
110,179 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
W |
95,641 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following table summarizes information about stock appreciation rights outstanding at June
30, 2005:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in Korean Won) |
|
Appreciation rights outstanding |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-average |
|
Weighted-average exercise |
|
Exercise prices |
|
Shares |
|
|
remaining contractual Life |
|
price per share |
|
98,400 |
|
|
123,003 |
|
|
3.07 years |
|
W |
98,400 |
|
135,800 |
|
|
48,912 |
|
|
3.83 years |
|
|
135,800 |
|
115,600 |
|
|
16,564 |
|
|
4.22 years |
|
|
115,600 |
|
102,900 |
|
|
111,734 |
|
|
4.82 years |
|
|
102,900 |
|
151,700 |
|
|
214,228 |
|
|
6.07 years |
|
|
151,700 |
|
194,900 |
|
|
90,000 |
|
|
6.83 years |
|
|
194,900 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
604,114 |
|
|
5.11 years |
|
W |
135,989 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-60
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2005 and 2004, and December 31, 2004
22. Derivatives
The Company has entered into various derivatives agreements with financial institutions to hedge
currency and commodity price risks. The gains and losses on those derivatives for the six-month
period ended June 30, 2005, and related contracts outstanding as of June 30, 2005, are as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions of Korean won) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Type of |
|
|
Purpose of |
|
|
Financial |
|
|
Valuation |
|
|
Valuation |
|
|
Transaction |
|
|
Transaction |
|
Company |
|
Transaction |
|
|
Transaction |
|
|
Institutions |
|
|
Gain |
|
|
Loss |
|
|
Gain |
|
|
Loss |
|
POSCO |
|
Currency forward |
|
Trading |
|
Citibank Korea and others |
|
W |
|
|
|
W |
|
|
|
W |
463 |
|
|
W |
302 |
|
|
|
Nickel future |
|
|
|
|
|
Sempra Metal Ltd. |
|
|
49 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
133 |
|
|
|
|
|
POSCO E&C |
|
Currency forward |
|
|
|
|
|
Citibank Korea and others |
|
|
732 |
|
|
|
3,751 |
|
|
|
288 |
|
|
|
3,064 |
|
Posteel Co., Ltd. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hana Bank and others |
|
|
63 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
Pohang Coated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shinhan Bank |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
Steel Co., Ltd. |
|
Option |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
507 |
|
|
|
377 |
|
|
|
|
|
POSDATA |
|
Currency forward |
|
Cash flows hedge |
|
Korea Exchange Bank |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
73 |
|
|
|
|
|
Changwon Specialty
Steel Co., Ltd. |
|
|
|
|
|
Trading |
|
Korea First Bank |
|
|
|
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
W |
880 |
|
|
W |
4,275 |
|
|
W |
1,381 |
|
|
W |
3,404 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The gains and losses on currency swap and currency forward contracts for the six-month period
ended June 30, 2004, and related contracts outstanding as of June 30, 2004, were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions of Korean won) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Type of |
|
|
Purpose of |
|
|
Financial |
|
|
Valuation |
|
|
Valuation |
|
|
Transaction |
|
|
Transaction |
|
Company |
|
Transaction |
|
|
Transaction |
|
|
Institutions |
|
|
Gain |
|
|
Loss |
|
|
Gain |
|
|
Loss |
|
POSCO |
|
Currency swap |
|
Trading |
|
Citibank Korea and others |
|
W |
2,115 |
|
|
W |
|
|
|
W |
|
|
|
W |
|
|
|
|
Nickel future |
|
|
|
|
|
Sempra Metal Ltd. |
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,064 |
|
|
|
5,981 |
|
|
|
Future exchange |
|
|
|
|
|
CALYON |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
296 |
|
POSCO E&C |
|
Currency forward |
|
Fair value hedge |
|
Citibank Korea and others |
|
|
3,055 |
|
|
|
386 |
|
|
|
3,246 |
|
|
|
504 |
|
Posteel Co., Ltd. |
|
|
|
|
|
Trading |
|
Citibank Korea |
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
303 |
|
|
|
470 |
|
Pohang Coated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shinhan Bank |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Steel Co., Ltd. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,106 |
|
|
|
67 |
|
Changwon Specialty
Steel Co., Ltd. |
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value hedge |
|
Korea First Bank |
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
W |
5,210 |
|
|
W |
402 |
|
|
W |
8,744 |
|
|
W |
7,318 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-61
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2005 and 2004, and December 31, 2004
23. Selling and Administrative Expenses
Selling and administrative expenses for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2005 and 2004,
consist of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions of Korean won) |
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Transportation and storage |
|
W |
238,692 |
|
|
W |
244,533 |
|
Salaries |
|
|
80,675 |
|
|
|
73,592 |
|
Welfare |
|
|
52,747 |
|
|
|
38,357 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
33,802 |
|
|
|
33,353 |
|
Fees and charges |
|
|
55,554 |
|
|
|
30,977 |
|
Advertising |
|
|
50,006 |
|
|
|
26,928 |
|
Research and development |
|
|
18,390 |
|
|
|
26,625 |
|
Severance benefits |
|
|
16,083 |
|
|
|
12,139 |
|
Sales commissions |
|
|
9,896 |
|
|
|
9,695 |
|
Travel |
|
|
8,880 |
|
|
|
8,534 |
|
Rent |
|
|
7,981 |
|
|
|
7,299 |
|
Repairs |
|
|
5,287 |
|
|
|
6,954 |
|
Training |
|
|
7,585 |
|
|
|
5,363 |
|
Office supplies |
|
|
4,795 |
|
|
|
4,764 |
|
Provision for doubtful accounts |
|
|
27,015 |
|
|
|
4,199 |
|
Meeting |
|
|
4,862 |
|
|
|
4,124 |
|
Taxes and public dues |
|
|
6,076 |
|
|
|
4,290 |
|
Vehicle expenses |
|
|
1,057 |
|
|
|
3,082 |
|
Membership fees |
|
|
4,319 |
|
|
|
3,702 |
|
Sales promotions |
|
|
2,655 |
|
|
|
3,062 |
|
Entertainment |
|
|
3,514 |
|
|
|
2,760 |
|
Others |
|
|
20,099 |
|
|
|
11,264 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
W |
659,970 |
|
|
W |
565,596 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24. Donations
Donations by the Company for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2005 and 2004, consist of the
following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions of Korean won) |
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Employee benefit welfare |
|
W |
68,500 |
|
|
W |
58,000 |
|
POSCO Educational Foundation |
|
|
20,000 |
|
|
|
20,000 |
|
Others |
|
|
3,636 |
|
|
|
5,019 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
W |
92,136 |
|
|
W |
83,019 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-62
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2005 and 2004, and December 31, 2004
25. Income Taxes
The statutory income tax rate applicable to the Company, including resident tax surcharges, was
approximately 29.7% in 2004, and amended to 27.5% effective for the fiscal years beginning
January 1, 2005, in accordance with the Corporate Income Tax Law enacted in December 2003.
Income tax expenses for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2005 and 2004, consist of the
following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions of Korean won) |
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Current income taxes |
|
W |
982,399 |
|
|
W |
710,228 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
67,949 |
|
|
|
(36,115 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
W |
1,050,348 |
|
|
W |
674,113 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
POSAM and 21 other overseas subsidiaries recorded taxes payable for the six-month period ended
June 30, 2005, as income tax expense in accordance with the applicable tax laws.
The following table reconciles income tax expense computed at the statutory rates to the actual
income tax expense recorded by the Company:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions of Korean won) |
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Net income before income tax |
|
W |
3,650,089 |
|
|
W |
2,321,027 |
|
Statutory tax rate (%) |
|
|
27.5 |
|
|
|
29.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax expense computed at statutory rate |
|
|
1,003,761 |
|
|
|
689,338 |
|
Tax credit |
|
|
(78,472 |
) |
|
|
(56,550 |
) |
Others, net |
|
|
125,059 |
|
|
|
41,325 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax expense |
|
W |
1,050,348 |
|
|
W |
674,113 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effective rate (%) |
|
|
28.78 |
|
|
|
29.04 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-63
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2005 and 2004, and December 31, 2004
26. Earnings Per Share
Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing net income allocated to common stock by the
weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Basic ordinary income
per share is computed by dividing ordinary income allocated to common stock as adjusted by
extraordinary gains or losses and net of related income taxes, by the weighted average number of
common shares outstanding during the period.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of |
|
Number of Days |
|
Weighted |
Period |
|
Shares Issued |
|
Outstanding |
|
Number of Shares |
CBeginning balance1 |
|
|
80,503,664 |
|
|
|
181 |
|
|
|
14,571,163,184 |
|
Acquisition treasury stock |
|
|
1,743,730 |
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
(179,570,872 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,391,592,312 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Period |
|
Weighted-Average Number of Common Shares |
For the six-month period ended June 30, 2005:
|
|
14,391,592,312 ÷ 181 = 79,511,560 |
|
|
|
For the six-month period ended June 30, 2004:
|
|
14,688,845,990 ÷ 182 = 80,707,945 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
Beginning balance of common shares excludes 6,683,171 treasury shares |
|
2 |
|
The Company acquired 1,743,730 treasury shares during the six-month period ended June
30, 2005. For the computation of weighted average number of common shares outstanding, the
number of treasury shares was excluded (Note 20). |
Basic earnings and ordinary income per share for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2005 and
2004, are calculated as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions of Korean won, except per share amounts) |
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Net income (ordinary income) |
|
W |
2,582,398 |
|
|
W |
1,633,295 |
|
Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding |
|
|
79,511,560 |
|
|
|
80,707,945 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings and ordinary income per share |
|
W |
32,478 |
|
|
W |
20,237 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted Earnings Per Share
Diluted earnings per share for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2005 and 2004, are
identical to basic earnings per share, since there is no dilutive effect resulting from the
stock option plan as of June 30, 2005 and 2004.
F-64
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2005 and 2004, and December 31, 2004
27. |
|
Assets and Liabilities Denominated in Foreign Currencies |
|
|
|
Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies as of June 30, 2005 and
December 31, 2004, are as follows: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
(in millions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Won |
|
|
Won |
|
of Korean won) |
|
Foreign Currency 3 |
|
|
Equivalent |
|
|
Equivalent |
|
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents, and |
|
US$ |
|
|
41,535,790 |
|
|
W |
42,549 |
|
|
W |
38,628 |
|
other financial instruments 1 |
|
JPY |
|
|
279,179,817 |
|
|
|
2,589 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
Overseas subsidiaries (US$) |
|
|
216,922,420 |
|
|
|
222,215 |
|
|
|
218,143 |
|
Trade accounts and notes receivable |
|
US$ |
|
|
454,982,328 |
|
|
|
466,084 |
|
|
|
330,210 |
|
|
|
JPY |
|
|
4,497,391,223 |
|
|
|
41,703 |
|
|
|
42,382 |
|
|
|
EUR |
|
|
2,680,173 |
|
|
|
3,317 |
|
|
|
934 |
|
|
|
Overseas subsidiaries (US$) |
|
|
170,103,353 |
|
|
|
174,254 |
|
|
|
317,097 |
|
Other accounts and notes receivable |
|
US$ |
|
|
15,610,770 |
|
|
|
15,992 |
|
|
|
18,793 |
|
|
|
JPY |
|
|
719,833,182 |
|
|
|
6,675 |
|
|
|
104 |
|
|
|
Overseas subsidiaries (US$) |
|
|
37,151,503 |
|
|
|
38,058 |
|
|
|
8,339 |
|
Short-term and long-term loans receivable |
|
Overseas subsidiaries (US$) |
|
|
57,735,926 |
|
|
|
59,145 |
|
|
|
72,461 |
|
Long-term trade accounts and notes
receivable |
|
Overseas subsidiaries (US$) |
|
|
70,513 |
|
|
|
72 |
|
|
|
74 |
|
Investment securities 2 |
|
US$ |
|
|
1,001,688 |
|
|
|
1,026 |
|
|
|
1,044 |
|
|
|
Overseas subsidiaries (US$) |
|
|
19,023,983 |
|
|
|
19,488 |
|
|
|
25,134 |
|
Guarantee deposits |
|
US$ |
|
|
372,672 |
|
|
|
382 |
|
|
|
462 |
|
|
|
Overseas subsidiaries (US$) |
|
|
2,625,297 |
|
|
|
2,689 |
|
|
|
1,317 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
W |
1,096,238 |
|
|
W |
1,075,131 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-65
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2005 and 2004, and December 31, 2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
(in millions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Won |
|
|
Won |
|
of Korean won) |
|
Foreign Currency 3 |
|
|
Equivalent |
|
|
Equivalent |
|
Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trade accounts and notes payable |
|
US$ |
|
|
358,440,838 |
|
|
W |
367,187 |
|
|
W |
274,779 |
|
|
|
JPY |
|
|
1,577,236,571 |
|
|
|
14,625 |
|
|
|
5,358 |
|
|
|
EUR |
|
|
775,922 |
|
|
|
960 |
|
|
|
7,304 |
|
|
|
Overseas subsidiaries (US$) |
|
|
145,975,943 |
|
|
|
149,538 |
|
|
|
110,338 |
|
Other accounts and notes payable |
|
US$ |
|
|
5,321,977 |
|
|
|
5,452 |
|
|
|
7,595 |
|
|
|
JPY |
|
|
474,752,924 |
|
|
|
4,402 |
|
|
|
2,780 |
|
|
|
EUR |
|
|
164,000 |
|
|
|
203 |
|
|
|
508 |
|
|
|
Overseas subsidiaries (US$) |
|
|
23,962,469 |
|
|
|
24,547 |
|
|
|
432 |
|
Accrued expenses |
|
US$ |
|
|
130,513,947 |
|
|
|
133,698 |
|
|
|
225,902 |
|
|
|
Overseas subsidiaries (US$) |
|
|
13,983,220 |
|
|
|
14,324 |
|
|
|
10,731 |
|
Short-term borrowings |
|
US$ |
|
|
18,003,589 |
|
|
|
18,443 |
|
|
|
15,875 |
|
|
|
JPY |
|
|
500,000,000 |
|
|
|
4,636 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Overseas subsidiaries (US$) |
|
|
755,567,476 |
|
|
|
774,003 |
|
|
|
520,292 |
|
Withholdings |
|
US$ |
|
|
4,808,855 |
|
|
|
4,926 |
|
|
|
5,335 |
|
|
|
JPY |
|
|
45,644,000 |
|
|
|
423 |
|
|
|
371 |
|
|
|
EUR |
|
|
3,712,203 |
|
|
|
4,595 |
|
|
|
6,814 |
|
|
|
Overseas subsidiaries (US$) |
|
|
436,072 |
|
|
|
447 |
|
|
|
562 |
|
Debentures 2, 4 |
|
US$ |
|
|
260,165,000 |
|
|
|
266,513 |
|
|
|
481,938 |
|
|
|
JPY |
|
|
81,622,000,000 |
|
|
|
756,856 |
|
|
|
826,072 |
|
Foreign currency loans 4 |
|
JPY |
|
|
2,957,723,814 |
|
|
|
27,426 |
|
|
|
32,221 |
|
|
|
Overseas subsidiaries (US$) |
|
|
324,853,665 |
|
|
|
332,780 |
|
|
|
256,404 |
|
Loans from foreign financial
institutions 4 |
|
US$ |
|
|
21,312,145 |
|
|
|
21,832 |
|
|
|
24,470 |
|
|
|
EUR |
|
|
23,424,160 |
|
|
|
28,992 |
|
|
|
36,146 |
|
|
|
Overseas subsidiaries (US$) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
W |
2,956,808 |
|
|
W |
2,852,255 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
Include cash and cash equivalents, short-term financial instruments and long-term
financial instruments. |
|
|
2 |
Presented at face value. |
|
|
3 |
Currencies other than US$, JPY, and EUR have been converted into US$ while the amounts of
overseas subsidiaries are converted into US$. |
|
|
4 |
Includes current portion of long-term debts. |
|
F-66
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2005 and 2004, and December 31, 2004
28. |
|
Related Party Transactions |
|
|
|
Significant transactions, which occurred in the ordinary course of business, with consolidated
subsidiaries for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2005 and 2004, and the related account
balances as of June 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004, are as follows: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions of |
|
Sales and others 1 |
|
|
Purchases and others 1 |
|
|
Receivables 2 |
|
|
Payables 2 |
|
Korean won) |
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
POSCO E & C |
|
W |
1,139 |
|
|
W |
3,613 |
|
|
W |
843,443 |
|
|
W |
309,845 |
|
|
W |
18 |
|
|
W |
82,889 |
|
|
W |
173,670 |
|
|
W |
237,283 |
|
Posteel Co., Ltd. |
|
|
508,667 |
|
|
|
405,913 |
|
|
|
32,460 |
|
|
|
30,810 |
|
|
|
142,050 |
|
|
|
122,260 |
|
|
|
2,328 |
|
|
|
1,876 |
|
POSCON Co., Ltd. |
|
|
77 |
|
|
|
84 |
|
|
|
105,241 |
|
|
|
86,067 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
15,172 |
|
|
|
19,248 |
|
|
|
43,050 |
|
Pohang Coated Steel
Co., Ltd. |
|
|
230,726 |
|
|
|
126,062 |
|
|
|
704 |
|
|
|
324 |
|
|
|
40,927 |
|
|
|
43,021 |
|
|
|
168 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
POSCO Machinery
& Engineering Co., Ltd. |
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
79,368 |
|
|
|
52,173 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
2,270 |
|
|
|
24,079 |
|
|
|
27,879 |
|
POSDATA Co., Ltd. |
|
|
465 |
|
|
|
461 |
|
|
|
90,208 |
|
|
|
103,174 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
442 |
|
|
|
27,227 |
|
|
|
30,782 |
|
POSCO Research Institute |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,809 |
|
|
|
2,995 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
561 |
|
|
|
7,224 |
|
Seung Kwang Co., Ltd. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
2,063 |
|
|
|
2,038 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
POS-AC Co., Ltd. |
|
|
275 |
|
|
|
247 |
|
|
|
12,361 |
|
|
|
9,022 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
850 |
|
|
|
663 |
|
Changwon Specialty
Steel Co., Ltd. |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
35,382 |
|
|
|
38,697 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
6,257 |
|
|
|
6,692 |
|
POSCO Machinery
Co., Ltd. |
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
71 |
|
|
|
50,631 |
|
|
|
44,873 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
4,300 |
|
|
|
12,615 |
|
|
|
19,767 |
|
POSTECH Venture
Capital Co., Ltd. |
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
53 |
|
|
|
|
|
POSCO Refractories &
Environment Company
Ltd. (POSREC) |
|
|
92 |
|
|
|
97 |
|
|
|
94,082 |
|
|
|
83,003 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
18,431 |
|
|
|
23,526 |
|
POSCO Terminal Co., Ltd. |
|
|
4,303 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
132 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,134 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
51 |
|
|
|
|
|
Dongwoosa Service Inc. |
|
|
533 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,950 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,853 |
|
|
|
|
|
Samjung Packing &
Aluminum Co., Ltd. |
|
|
8,024 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
139,053 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,193 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21,491 |
|
|
|
|
|
Pohang Steel America
Corporation (POSAM) |
|
|
25,955 |
|
|
|
12,397 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
POSCO Australia
Pty. Ltd. (POSA) |
|
|
5,284 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,154 |
|
|
|
26,935 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
POSCO Canada
Ltd. (POSCAN) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
47,891 |
|
|
|
26,374 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
13,354 |
|
|
|
|
|
POSCO Asia
Co., Ltd. (POA) |
|
|
324,723 |
|
|
|
270,247 |
|
|
|
74,270 |
|
|
|
77,715 |
|
|
|
27,048 |
|
|
|
29,866 |
|
|
|
6,584 |
|
|
|
4,730 |
|
POSCO International
Osaka, Inc. (PIO) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
201,028 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,840 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
VSC-POSCO Steel
Corporation (VPS) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
DALIAN POSCOCFM
Coated Steel Co., Ltd. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,794 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Zhangjiagang Pohang
Stainless Steel Co., Ltd. |
|
|
468,169 |
|
|
|
373,413 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17,135 |
|
|
|
16,486 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SHUNDE Pohang
Coated Steel Co., Ltd. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,354 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
POS-THAI Steel
Service Center Co., Ltd. |
|
|
4,081 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Qingdao Pohang Stainless
Steel Co., Ltd. |
|
|
132,916 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16,856 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
POSCO (SUZHOU)
Automotive Processing
Center Co., Ltd. |
|
|
3,277 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
POSCO-JAPAN Co., Ltd. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
190 |
|
|
|
639 |
|
|
|
4,442 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
POSCO-China
Holding Corp. |
|
|
286,946 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
37,376 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,203 |
|
|
|
18,751 |
|
|
|
562 |
|
|
|
1,722 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
W |
2,005,739 |
|
|
W |
1,424,015 |
|
|
W |
1,676,191 |
|
|
W |
910,309 |
|
|
W |
256,651 |
|
|
W |
337,566 |
|
|
W |
333,382 |
|
|
W |
405,195 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
Sales and others include sales, non-operating income and others; purchases and others |
F-67
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2005 and 2004, and December 31, 2004
|
|
|
|
include purchases, overhead expenses and others. |
|
|
2 |
Receivables include trade accounts, other accounts receivable and others; payables
include trade accounts, other accounts payable and others. |
|
|
|
Significant transactions, which occurred in the ordinary course of business, with equity method
investees for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2005 and 2004, and related account balances
as of June 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004, are as follows: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions of |
|
Sales and others 1 |
|
|
Purchases and others 1 |
|
|
Receivables 2 |
|
|
Payables 2 |
|
Korean won) |
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
eNtoB Corporation |
|
W |
|
|
|
W |
|
|
|
W |
78,876 |
|
|
W |
54,606 |
|
|
W |
|
|
|
W |
|
|
|
W |
3,866 |
|
|
W |
3,286 |
|
KOBRASCO |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
63,748 |
|
|
|
44,350 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,257 |
|
|
|
2,584 |
|
UPI |
|
|
135,770 |
|
|
|
178,273 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
POSCHROME |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25,971 |
|
|
|
26,133 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
358 |
|
|
|
|
|
POSVINA Co., Ltd. |
|
|
7,991 |
|
|
|
5,735 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Posmmit Steel Centre
SDN BHD (POSMMIT) |
|
|
6,897 |
|
|
|
2,877 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
692 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PT POSMI STEEL
Indonesia (POSMI) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
W |
150,658 |
|
|
W |
186,890 |
|
|
W |
168,595 |
|
|
W |
125,089 |
|
|
W |
692 |
|
|
W |
4 |
|
|
W |
14,481 |
|
|
W |
5,870 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
Sales and others include sales, non-operating income and others; purchases and others
include purchases, overhead expenses and others. |
|
|
2 |
Receivables include trade accounts, other accounts receivable and others; payables
include trade accounts, other accounts payable and others. |
|
|
|
Eliminations of inter-company revenues and expenses for the six-month periods ended June 30,
2005 and 2004, are as follows: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions of |
|
Revenues |
|
Korean won) |
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Sales |
|
W |
4,248,990 |
|
|
W |
2,614,527 |
|
Interest income |
|
|
87 |
|
|
|
618 |
|
Rental income |
|
|
415 |
|
|
|
367 |
|
Others |
|
|
258 |
|
|
|
716 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
W |
4,249,750 |
|
|
W |
2,616,228 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expenses |
|
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
Cost of goods sold |
|
W |
4,146,730 |
|
|
W |
2,553,328 |
|
|
Interest expense |
|
|
1,633 |
|
|
|
156 |
|
|
Selling and administrative expenses |
|
|
74,397 |
|
|
|
56,371 |
|
|
Others |
|
|
26,990 |
|
|
|
6,373 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
W |
4,249,750 |
|
|
W |
2,616,228 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-68
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2005 and 2004, and December 31, 2004
|
|
Eliminations of significant inter-company receivables and payables for the six-month
period ended June 30, 2005 and for the year ended December 31, 2004, are as follows: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Korean won) |
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Trade accounts and
notes receivable |
|
W |
786,157 |
|
|
W |
676,744 |
|
Short-term loans
receivable |
|
|
21,256 |
|
|
|
20,628 |
|
Other accounts and
notes receivable |
|
|
1,546 |
|
|
|
296 |
|
Long-term loans
receivable |
|
|
37,281 |
|
|
|
51,032 |
|
Other assets |
|
|
223,575 |
|
|
|
114,930 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
W |
1,069,815 |
|
|
W |
863,630 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
Trade accounts and notes payable |
|
W |
471,627 |
|
|
W |
412,421 |
|
|
Short-term borrowings |
|
|
74,819 |
|
|
|
19,959 |
|
|
Other accounts and notes payable |
|
|
255,559 |
|
|
|
265,881 |
|
|
Long-term debts |
|
|
39,138 |
|
|
|
50,435 |
|
|
Other liabilities |
|
|
228,672 |
|
|
|
114,934 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
W |
1,069,815 |
|
|
W |
863,630 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
29. |
|
Segment and Regional Information |
|
|
|
The operating segment information of the Company, set forth below, is derived from internal
management reporting system used by management to measure performance of the business segments. |
|
|
|
The following table provides information on the significant financial status of each operating
segment of the consolidated subsidiaries as of and for the six-month period ended June 30,
2005: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidation |
|
|
|
|
Korean won) |
|
Steel |
|
|
Trading |
|
|
Others |
|
|
Adjustment |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
Statement of income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
External customers |
|
W |
12,712,976 |
|
|
W |
1,832,717 |
|
|
W |
2,882,812 |
|
|
W |
(4,248,990 |
) |
|
W |
13,179,515 |
|
Less: Inter-segment |
|
|
2,177,051 |
|
|
|
578,797 |
|
|
|
1,493,142 |
|
|
|
(4,248,990 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net sales |
|
W |
10,535,925 |
|
|
W |
1,253,920 |
|
|
W |
1,389,670 |
|
|
W |
|
|
|
W |
13,179,515 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance sheet |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Inventories |
|
W |
3,327,004 |
|
|
W |
121,535 |
|
|
W |
551,680 |
|
|
W |
(135,169 |
) |
|
W |
3,865,050 |
|
Investments |
|
|
4,038,133 |
|
|
|
301,250 |
|
|
|
699,086 |
|
|
|
(2,362,315 |
) |
|
|
2,676,154 |
|
Property, plant and
equipment |
|
|
10,948,106 |
|
|
|
221,255 |
|
|
|
624,342 |
|
|
|
(755,273 |
) |
|
|
11,038,430 |
|
Intangible assets |
|
|
349,151 |
|
|
|
878 |
|
|
|
121,724 |
|
|
|
(12,721 |
) |
|
|
459,032 |
|
F-69
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2005 and 2004, and December 31, 2004
The following table provides information on the significant financial status of each
operating segment of the consolidated subsidiaries as of December 31, 2004, and for the
six-month period ended June 30, 2004:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidation |
|
|
|
|
Korean won) |
|
Steel |
|
|
Trading |
|
|
Others |
|
|
Adjustment |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
Statement of income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
External customers |
|
W |
10,323,492 |
|
|
W |
1,348,973 |
|
|
W |
1,776,727 |
|
|
W |
(2,614,527 |
) |
|
W |
10,834,665 |
|
Less: Inter-segment |
|
|
1,504,915 |
|
|
|
263,843 |
|
|
|
845,769 |
|
|
|
(2,614,527 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net sales |
|
W |
8,818,577 |
|
|
W |
1,085,130 |
|
|
W |
930,958 |
|
|
W |
|
|
|
W |
10,834,665 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance sheet |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Inventories |
|
W |
2,534,497 |
|
|
W |
72,463 |
|
|
W |
515,567 |
|
|
W |
(57,006 |
) |
|
W |
3,065,521 |
|
Investments and other financial assets |
|
|
4,087,223 |
|
|
|
282,491 |
|
|
|
633,453 |
|
|
|
(2,298,629 |
) |
|
|
2,704,538 |
|
Property, plant and
equipment |
|
|
10,189,473 |
|
|
|
230,082 |
|
|
|
586,270 |
|
|
|
(565,534 |
) |
|
|
10,440,291 |
|
Intangible assets |
|
|
410,170 |
|
|
|
1,515 |
|
|
|
97,100 |
|
|
|
(12,470 |
) |
|
|
496,315 |
|
Substantially all of the Companys operations are for the production of steel products.
Net sales for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2005 and 2004, and non-current assets by
geographic location as of June 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004, are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales |
|
|
Non-Current Assets |
|
(in millions of Korean won) |
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Korea |
|
W |
9,244,956 |
|
|
W |
7,477,020 |
|
|
W |
15,968,914 |
|
|
W |
15,295,486 |
|
Japan |
|
|
700,244 |
|
|
|
557,339 |
|
|
|
80,665 |
|
|
|
84,640 |
|
China |
|
|
1,600,095 |
|
|
|
1,532,461 |
|
|
|
896,062 |
|
|
|
813,798 |
|
Asia/Pacific, excluding Japan and China |
|
|
765,260 |
|
|
|
639,667 |
|
|
|
102,830 |
|
|
|
108,119 |
|
North America |
|
|
245,802 |
|
|
|
220,110 |
|
|
|
169,930 |
|
|
|
153,919 |
|
Others |
|
|
623,158 |
|
|
|
408,068 |
|
|
|
85,525 |
|
|
|
61,815 |
|
Consolidation adjustments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,130,309 |
) |
|
|
(2,876,633 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
W |
13,179,515 |
|
|
W |
10,834,665 |
|
|
W |
14,173,617 |
|
|
W |
13,641,144 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30. Transactions Not affecting Cash Flows
Significant transactions not affecting cash flows for the six months ended June 30, 2005 and
2004, are as follows.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions of Korean won) |
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
Transfer to specific property, plant and equipment accounts from construction-in-progress |
|
W |
1,784,157 |
|
|
W |
263,172 |
|
Unrealzed valuation loss on investment securities |
|
|
111,598 |
|
|
|
60,678 |
|
Current maturities of loans from foreign financial institutions |
|
|
4,631 |
|
|
|
10,228 |
|
Current maturities of debentures |
|
|
478,181 |
|
|
|
553,456 |
|
31. Reclassification of Prior Periods Financial Statement Presentation
Certain amounts in the June 30, 2004 and December 31, 2004 financial statements have been
reclassified to conform to the June 30, 2005 financial statement presentation. These
reclassifications had no effect on previously reported net income or shareholders equity.
F-70
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2005 and 2004, and December 31, 2004
Reconciliation to U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles
The consolidated financial statements of the Company are prepared in accordance with generally
accepted accounting principles in the Republic of Korea (Korean GAAP), which differs in certain
material respects from generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America
(U.S. GAAP). Application of U.S. GAAP would have affected the balance sheets as of June 30, 2005
and December 31, 2004 and net income for each of the six-month periods ended June 30, 2005 and
2004, to the extent described below.
A description of the material differences between Korean GAAP and U.S. GAAP as they relate to the
Company are discussed in detail below.
32. Significant Differences between Korean GAAP and U.S. GAAP
(a) Reconciliation of net income from Korean GAAP to U.S. GAAP
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjustments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjustments |
|
|
|
before income |
|
|
Income tax |
|
|
after income |
|
(in millions of Korean won, except share data) |
|
tax |
|
|
effect |
|
|
tax |
|
For the six-month period ended June 30, 2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income under Korean GAAP |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
W |
2,582,398 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjustments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fixed asset revaluation |
|
|
9,752 |
|
|
|
(2,682 |
) |
|
|
7,070 |
|
Capitalized costs |
|
|
20,861 |
|
|
|
(5,737 |
) |
|
|
15,124 |
|
Capitalized repairs |
|
|
(2,886 |
) |
|
|
794 |
|
|
|
(2,092 |
) |
Impairment loss on investment securities |
|
|
(9,334 |
) |
|
|
2,567 |
|
|
|
(6,767 |
) |
Others, net |
|
|
(793 |
) |
|
|
218 |
|
|
|
(575 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17,600 |
|
|
|
(4,840 |
) |
|
|
12,760 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income as adjusted in accordance with U.S. GAAP |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
W |
2,595,158 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted earnings per share, as adjusted,
in accordance with U.S. GAAP |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
W |
32,639 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-average shares outstanding(in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
79,512 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the six-month period ended June 30, 2004 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income under Korean GAAP |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
W |
1,633,295 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fixed asset revaluation |
|
|
13,772 |
|
|
|
(3,561 |
) |
|
|
10,211 |
|
Capitalized costs |
|
|
12,460 |
|
|
|
(3,427 |
) |
|
|
9,033 |
|
Capitalized repairs |
|
|
(4,755 |
) |
|
|
1,308 |
|
|
|
(3,447 |
) |
Impairment loss on investment securities |
|
|
(554,366 |
) |
|
|
152,451 |
|
|
|
(401,915 |
) |
Others, net |
|
|
3,010 |
|
|
|
(828 |
) |
|
|
2,182 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(529,879 |
) |
|
|
145,943 |
|
|
|
(383,936 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income as adjusted in accordance with U.S. GAAP |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
W |
1,249,359 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted earnings per share, as adjusted, in
accordance with U.S. GAAP |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
W |
15,480 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-average shares outstanding(in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
80,708 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-71
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2005 and 2004, and December 31, 2004
(b) Reconciliation of shareholders equity from Korean GAAP to U.S. GAAP
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjustments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjustments |
|
|
|
before income |
|
|
Income tax |
|
|
after income |
|
(in millions of Korean won) |
|
tax |
|
|
effect |
|
|
tax |
|
As of June 30, 2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total shareholders equity under Korean GAAP |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
W |
18,157,361 |
|
Minority interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(378,382 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17,778,979 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjustments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fixed asset revaluation |
|
|
(185,293 |
) |
|
|
28,023 |
|
|
|
(157,270 |
) |
Capitalized costs |
|
|
291,688 |
|
|
|
(80,214 |
) |
|
|
211,474 |
|
Capitalized repairs |
|
|
6,150 |
|
|
|
(1,691 |
) |
|
|
4,459 |
|
Impairment loss on investment securities |
|
|
(56,885 |
) |
|
|
15,643 |
|
|
|
(41,242 |
) |
Others, net |
|
|
(4,920 |
) |
|
|
1,353 |
|
|
|
(3,567 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
50,740 |
|
|
|
(36,886 |
) |
|
|
13,854 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total shareholders equity, as adjusted,
in accordance with U.S. GAAP |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
W |
17,792,833 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, 2004 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total shareholders equity under Korean GAAP |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
W |
16,386,056 |
|
Minority interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(307,891 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16,078,165 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjustments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fixed asset revaluation |
|
|
(195,044 |
) |
|
|
30,704 |
|
|
|
(164,340 |
) |
Capitalized costs |
|
|
270,827 |
|
|
|
(74,477 |
) |
|
|
196,350 |
|
Capitalized repairs |
|
|
9,036 |
|
|
|
(2,485 |
) |
|
|
6,551 |
|
Impairment loss on investment securities |
|
|
(48,399 |
) |
|
|
13,310 |
|
|
|
(35,089 |
) |
Others, net |
|
|
(4,127 |
) |
|
|
202,335 |
|
|
|
198,208 |
|
Deferred taxes related to OCI |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(71,788 |
) |
|
|
(71,788 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
32,293 |
|
|
|
97,599 |
|
|
|
129,892 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total shareholders equity, as adjusted,
in accordance with U.S. GAAP |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
W |
16,208,057 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(c) Fixed asset revaluation
Under Korean GAAP, certain fixed assets were subject to upward revaluations in accordance with the
Asset Revaluation Law, with the revaluation increment credited to capital surplus. As a result of
this revaluation, depreciation expense on these assets was adjusted to reflect the increased basis.
Under U.S. GAAP, such a revaluation is not permitted and depreciation expense should be based on
historical cost. When assets are sold, any revaluation surplus related to those assets under
Korean GAAP would be reflected in income as additional gain on sale of fixed assets under U.S.
GAAP.
F-72
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2005 and 2004, and December 31, 2004
(d) Capitalized costs
Under Korean GAAP, the Company capitalizes certain foreign exchange gains and losses on
borrowings associated with property, plant and equipment during the construction period. Under
U.S. GAAP, all foreign exchange gains and losses are included in the results of operations for
the current period. No foreign exchange gains and losses have been capitalized for the
six-month periods ended June 30, 2005 and 2004 under Korean GAAP. Depreciation of net
capitalized foreign exchange gains and losses carried forward from
prior periods amounted to W 10,305 million
and W 10,305 million for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2005 and 2004,
respectively.
In addition, under Korean GAAP, interest costs that would have been theoretically avoided had
expenditures not been made for assets which require a period of time to prepare them for their
intended use are generally expensed as incurred, except when certain criteria are met for
capitalization. The Company has adopted this application and expensed financing costs subject to the capitalization. Under U.S. GAAP, the Company is
required to capitalize the amount that would have been theoretically avoided had expenditures
not been made for assets which require a period of time to prepare them for their intended use.
Capital projects that have had their progress halted would suspend the capitalization of
interest and would also delay the accumulation of depreciation during the suspense period.
Capitalized interest for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2005 and 2004, are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions of Korean Won) |
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Capitalized interest |
|
W |
48,306 |
|
|
W |
30,195 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation of capitalized interest |
|
|
(30,352 |
) |
|
|
(27,640 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income impact |
|
W |
17,954 |
|
|
W |
2,555 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Under Korean GAAP, organization costs, research and development costs and internal use software
costs have been recorded as intangible assets and amortized over a period not exceeding 20 years.
Under U.S. GAAP, organization costs as well as research and developments costs are generally
expensed as incurred. In addition, certain costs incurred for software developed for internal use,
U.S. GAAP requires that costs incurred in the preliminary project stage be expensed as incurred.
External direct costs such as material and service, payroll or payroll related costs for employees
who are directly associated with the project, and interest costs incurred when developing computer
software for internal use, should be capitalized and amortized on a straight-line method over the
estimated useful life. Training costs, data conversion costs and general administrative costs
should be expensed as incurred.
U.S. GAAP reconciliation adjustments for the capitalization and amortization of intangible
assets for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2005 and 2004, are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions of Korean Won) |
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Net income impact |
|
W |
(7,398 |
) |
|
W |
(403 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-73
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2005 and 2004, and December 31, 2004
(e) Capitalized repairs
Under Korean GAAP, repair costs associated with the Companys furnaces are expensed as incurred,
regardless of the nature of the expenditure. U.S. GAAP requires that repairs that extend an
assets useful life or significantly increase its value be capitalized when incurred and
depreciated. Routine maintenance and repairs are expensed as incurred. No repair costs have
been capitalized as of June 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004 and 2003 under Korean GAAP.
Depreciations of capitalized repairs carried forward from prior periods have been recorded.
(f) Guarantees
Under Korean GAAP, the guarantor is required to disclose guarantees, including indirect
guarantees of indebtedness of others. Under U.S. GAAP, the guarantor is required to recognize,
at the inception of a guarantee, a liability for the fair value of the obligation undertaken in
issuing the guarantee for guarantees issued or modified after December 31, 2002. As of June
30, 2005, the guarantees issued or modified after December 31, 2002 by the Company for the
repayment of loans amounts to W 198,388 million, excluding guarantees issued either between
parents and their subsidiaries or between corporations under common control (Note 17). The
Company has recognized the fair value of liabilities amounting to
W 2,976 million and W 2,956 million as of June 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004,
respectively.
(g) Stock Appreciation Rights
Under Korean GAAP, the intrinsic value method for awards that call for settlement in cash,
shares, or a combination of both measures compensation at the end of each period as the amount
by which the moving weighted average of quoted market value of the shares of the enterprises
stock covered by a grant exceeds the option price. The moving weighted average of quoted
market value is calculated based on the weighted average market price of last one week, last
one month and last two months of each period. Under U.S. GAAP, accounting for stock
appreciation rights requires compensation for awards that call for settlement in cash, shares,
or a combination of both to be measured at the end of each period as the amount by which the
quoted market value of the shares of the enterprises stock covered by a grant exceeds the
option price.
The compensation costs, in accordance with U.S. GAAP, for stock appreciation rights granted to
employees and executives recognized for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2005 and 2004, are
as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions of Korean Won) |
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
Stock compensation expense
|
|
W |
16,150 |
|
|
W |
(6,661 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-74
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2005 and 2004, and December 31, 2004
(h) Investment Securities
Under Korean GAAP, if the fair value of an investment permanently declines compared to its
acquisition cost as evidenced by events such as bankruptcy, liquidation, negative net asset
values and cessation of operations, the carrying value of the debt or equity security is
adjusted to fair value, with the resulting valuation loss charged to current operations. If
the fair value of the security subsequently recovers, a gain is recognized up to the amount of
previously recognized impairment loss. In addition, available-for-sale securities, including
securities that are not publicly traded, are reported at fair value. Securities that are not
publicly traded and which the fair value cannot be reasonably measured are recorded at
acquisition cost. In accordance with Koran GAAP, the Company has recorded certain securities
that are not publicly traded at fair value based on discounted cash flows of investees with resulting valuation losses being charged to capital
adjustments.
Under U.S. GAAP, declines in fair value of individual investments below their cost that are
other-than-temporary result in write-downs of the investments carrying value to their fair
value. In addition, U.S. GAAP prohibits gain recognition based on subsequent recoveries of
previously impaired investments. Equity securities without readily determinable market value
are accounted for as cost method investments and carried at cost less impairment if any.
Information with respect to available-for-sale debt and equity securities as of June 30, 2005
and December 31, 2004, is as follows:
Available-for-Sale Securities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions of Korean Won) |
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Book value |
|
W |
2,185,104 |
|
|
W |
2,261,620 |
|
Unrealized gains and losses |
|
|
51,782 |
|
|
|
47,272 |
|
Permanent impairment loss |
|
|
(32 |
) |
|
|
(3,190 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value (Korean GAAP) |
|
|
2,236,854 |
|
|
|
2,305,702 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other-than-temporary impairment |
|
|
(56,885 |
) |
|
|
(48,399 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value (US GAAP) |
|
W |
2,179,969 |
|
|
W |
2,257,303 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(i) Deferred Income Taxes
In general, accounting for deferred income taxes is substantially the same between Korean GAAP and
U.S. GAAP. The Company is also required to recognize the additional deferred tax effects that
result from differences between the reported Korean GAAP and U.S. GAAP amounts. In addition,
effective from the period beginning after December 31, 2004, Korean GAAP requires the presentation
of the income tax effect allocated to components of other comprehensive income as U.S. GAAP.
F-75
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes
to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2005 and 2004, and December 31, 2004
(j) Deferred taxes in accordance with U.S. GAAP
The tax effects of temporary differences that resulted in significant portions of the deferred
tax assets and liabilities as of June 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004, computed under U.S. GAAP,
and a description of the financial statement items that created these differences are as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions of Korean Won) |
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Deferred tax assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fixed asset revaluation |
|
W |
28,023 |
|
|
W |
30,705 |
|
Capitalized foreign exchange losses |
|
|
1,986 |
|
|
|
3,071 |
|
Investment securities |
|
|
76,666 |
|
|
|
69,822 |
|
Loss on valuation of equity method investments |
|
|
78,752 |
|
|
|
78,145 |
|
Impairment loss on fixed assets |
|
|
129,353 |
|
|
|
129,135 |
|
Impairment loss on investment securities |
|
|
22,622 |
|
|
|
221,337 |
|
Allowance for doubtful accounts |
|
|
49,601 |
|
|
|
32,148 |
|
Allowance for severance benefits |
|
|
113,030 |
|
|
|
69,913 |
|
Depreciation expense |
|
|
17,862 |
|
|
|
17,299 |
|
Capital expenditures |
|
|
10,477 |
|
|
|
9,489 |
|
Research and development expense |
|
|
14,354 |
|
|
|
9,804 |
|
Deferred taxes related to OCI |
|
|
219,144 |
|
|
|
|
|
Others |
|
|
117,193 |
|
|
|
132,133 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total deferred tax assets |
|
|
879,063 |
|
|
|
803,001 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred tax liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings from equity-method investees |
|
|
93,163 |
|
|
|
159,545 |
|
Reserve for repairs |
|
|
135,025 |
|
|
|
137,394 |
|
Accrued income |
|
|
2,654 |
|
|
|
3,453 |
|
Reserve for technology |
|
|
380,581 |
|
|
|
367,283 |
|
Capitalized repairs |
|
|
1,691 |
|
|
|
2,485 |
|
Capitalized costs |
|
|
86,647 |
|
|
|
78,876 |
|
Deferred taxes related to OCI |
|
|
3,489 |
|
|
|
71,788 |
|
Others |
|
|
347,704 |
|
|
|
101,061 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total deferred tax liabilities |
|
|
1,050,954 |
|
|
|
921,885 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net deferred tax liabilities |
|
W |
171,891 |
|
|
W |
118,884 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-76
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2005 and 2004, and December 31, 2004
33. Additional Information in Accordance with U.S. GAAP
(a) Basis of Presentation
These unaudited interim financial statements reflect all adjustments (consisting solely of
normal, recurring adjustments) which are, in the opinion of management, necessary to a fair
statement of the results for the interim periods presented.
(b) Comprehensive income
Under Korean GAAP, there is no requirement to present comprehensive income. Under U.S. GAAP,
comprehensive income and its components are required to be presented under the provisions of
SFAS No.130, Reporting Comprehensive Income. Comprehensive income includes all changes in
shareholders equity during the period except those resulting from investments by, or
distributions to owners, including certain items not included in the current years results of
operations. Comprehensive income for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2005 and 2004, is
summarized as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions of Korean Won) |
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Net income, as adjusted, in accordance with U.S GAAP |
|
W |
2,595,158 |
|
|
W |
1,249,359 |
|
Other comprehensive income, net of tax: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency translation adjustments |
|
|
(8,170 |
) |
|
|
(26,917 |
) |
Unrealized gains (losses) on investments |
|
|
(111,581 |
) |
|
|
356,020 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income, as adjusted, in accordance
with U.S. GAAP |
|
W |
2,475,407 |
|
|
W |
1,578,462 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-77
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2005 and 2004, and December 31, 2004
Accumulated other comprehensive income as of June 30, 2005 and 2004, is summarized as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Accumulated other |
|
|
|
translation |
|
|
gains (losses) on |
|
|
comprehensive |
|
(in millions of Korean Won) |
|
adjustments |
|
|
investments |
|
|
income |
|
Balance, January 1, 2004 |
|
W |
103,286 |
|
|
W |
(255,742 |
) |
|
W |
(152,456 |
) |
Foreign currency translation adjustments,
net of tax benefit of W10,210 million |
|
|
(26,917 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(26,917 |
) |
Unrealized losses on investments, net of
tax
benefit of W(135,042) million |
|
|
|
|
|
|
356,020 |
|
|
|
356,020 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current period change |
|
|
(26,917 |
) |
|
|
356,020 |
|
|
|
329,103 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, June 30, 2004 |
|
W |
76,369 |
|
|
W |
100,278 |
|
|
W |
176,647 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, January 1, 2005 |
|
W |
11,536 |
|
|
W |
177,723 |
|
|
W |
189,259 |
|
Foreign currency translation
adjustment, net of tax benefit of
W4,376 million |
|
|
(8,170 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8,170 |
) |
Unrealized gains on investments,
net of tax expense of W67,412 million |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(111,581 |
) |
|
|
(111,581 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current period change |
|
|
(8,170 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(119,751 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, June 30, 2005 |
|
W |
3,366 |
|
|
W |
66,142 |
|
|
W |
69,508 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-78
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2005 and 2004, and December 31, 2004
(c) Fair value of financial instruments
The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of each class of
financial instruments for which it is practicable to estimate that value:
|
(i) |
|
Cash and cash equivalents, short-term financial instruments, trading
securities, trade accounts and notes receivable, trade accounts and notes payable, and
short-term borrowings |
|
|
|
|
The carrying amount approximates fair value due to the short-term nature of those instruments. |
|
|
(ii) |
|
Investment Securities |
|
|
|
|
The fair value of market-traded investments such as listed companys stocks, public bonds and other marketable securities are based on
quoted market prices for those investments. Investments in non-listed companies stock, for which there are no quoted market prices, estimate of
fair value is based on acquisition cost less impairment if any. |
|
|
(iii) |
|
Long-Term loans, trade account and notes receivable |
|
|
|
|
Loans receivable, accounts and notes receivable are reported net of specific and general provisions for impairment as well as present value
discount factor. As a result, the fair values of long-term loans approximate their carrying values. |
|
|
(iv) |
|
Long-Term debt |
|
|
|
|
The fair value of long-term debt is based on quoted market prices, where available. For those notes where quoted market prices are not
obtainable, a discounted cash flow model is used based on the current rates for issues with similar maturities. |
The estimated fair values of the Companys financial instruments stated under Korean GAAP as of
June 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004 are summarized as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions of Korean Won) |
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
|
Carrying |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Carrying |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
W |
637,959 |
|
|
W |
637,959 |
|
|
W |
486,370 |
|
|
W |
486,370 |
|
Short-term financial instruments |
|
|
565,763 |
|
|
|
565,763 |
|
|
|
640,988 |
|
|
|
640,988 |
|
Trading securities |
|
|
2,576,885 |
|
|
|
2,576,885 |
|
|
|
2,689,593 |
|
|
|
2,689,593 |
|
Trade accounts and notes receivable,
including long-term loans |
|
|
3,536,876 |
|
|
|
3,536,876 |
|
|
|
3,374,219 |
|
|
|
3,374,219 |
|
Investment securities |
|
|
2,317,822 |
|
|
|
2,317,822 |
|
|
|
2,345,076 |
|
|
|
2,345,076 |
|
Short-term borrowings |
|
|
955,976 |
|
|
|
955,976 |
|
|
|
657,541 |
|
|
|
657,541 |
|
Trade accounts and notes payable |
|
|
1,249,456 |
|
|
|
1,249,456 |
|
|
|
1,082,299 |
|
|
|
1,082,299 |
|
Long-term debt, including current portion |
|
|
2,609,007 |
|
|
|
2,677,194 |
|
|
|
3,096,727 |
|
|
|
3,184,984 |
|
F-79
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2005 and 2004, and December 31, 2004
(d) Minority interest
Minority interests in consolidated subsidiaries are disclosed within the shareholders equity
section of the balance sheet. Under U.S. GAAP, minority interests are recorded between the
liability section and the shareholders equity section in the consolidated balance sheet.
(e) Classification differences
Under Korean GAAP, certain income and expense items considered as non-operating or extraordinary
would be considered as operating items under U.S. GAAP. In addition, Korean GAAP does not
require cash balances that are restricted in use to be separately disclosed. Under U.S. GAAP
such restricted cash balances would need to be separately presented on the face of the balance
sheet. Cash and cash equivalents in the statements of cash flows include restricted cash
balances under Korean GAAP. U.S. GAAP requires cash and cash equivalents to be presented net of
restricted cash. Under Korean GAAP, non-marketable equity securities are included as
available-for-sale securities, and under US GAAP, non-marketable equity securities are not
considered available-for-sale securities. Both Korea GAAP and US GAAP carried such securities
at cost less impairment if any. These reclassifications including other insignificant
classification differences would have no impact on the shareholders equity, net income or
earnings per share amounts reported under U.S. GAAP.
(f) Non-GAAP financial measure
Korean GAAP requires certain disclosures that are considered non-GAAP financial measure under
U.S. GAAP.
(g) Segment
The following table provides information on reconciliation of net income of each operating
segment of the consolidated subsidiaries from Korean GAAP to U.S. GAAP for the six-month period
ended June 30, 2005:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reconciling |
|
|
|
|
(in millions of Korean won) |
|
Steel |
|
|
Trading |
|
|
Others |
|
|
adjustments |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
Net income under Korean GAAP |
|
W |
2,498,895 |
|
|
W |
16,595 |
|
|
W |
66,908 |
|
|
W |
|
|
|
W |
2,582,398 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjustments |
|
|
18,970 |
|
|
|
(151 |
) |
|
|
(6,059 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,760 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income under U.S. GAAP |
|
W |
2,517,865 |
|
|
W |
16,444 |
|
|
W |
60,849 |
|
|
W |
|
|
|
W |
2,595,158 |
|
The following table provides information on reconciliation of total assets of the company
from Korean GAAP to U.S. GAAP as of June 30, 2005:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in millions of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Subtotal before |
|
|
Reconciling |
|
|
US GAAP |
|
|
|
|
Korean won) |
|
Steel |
|
|
Trading |
|
|
Others |
|
|
elimination |
|
|
adjustments |
|
|
adjustments |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
Segments
total assets |
|
W |
24,706,830 |
|
|
W |
1,079,583 |
|
|
W |
4,090,444 |
|
|
W |
29,876,857 |
|
|
W |
(4,096,067 |
) |
|
W |
13,854 |
|
|
W |
25,794,644 |
|
F-80
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2005 and 2004, and December 31, 2004
The following table provides information on the significant items in total assets of each
operating segment of the consolidated subsidiaries as of June 30, 2005:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reconciling |
|
|
|
|
(in millions of Korean won) |
|
Steel |
|
|
Trading |
|
|
Others |
|
|
adjustments |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
Investments under Korean GAAP |
|
W |
4,038,133 |
|
|
W |
301,250 |
|
|
W |
699,086 |
|
|
W |
(2,362,315 |
) |
|
W |
2,676,154 |
|
Adjustments |
|
|
124,985 |
|
|
|
(1,836 |
) |
|
|
(15,489 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
107,661 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investments under U.S. GAAP |
|
|
4,163,118 |
|
|
|
299,414 |
|
|
|
683,597 |
|
|
|
(2,362,315 |
) |
|
|
2,783,815 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property, plant and equipment
under Korean GAAP |
|
W |
10,948,106 |
|
|
W |
221,255 |
|
|
W |
624,342 |
|
|
W |
(755,273 |
) |
|
W |
11,038,430 |
|
Adjustments |
|
|
135,937 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
135,937 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property, plant and equipment
under U.S. GAAP |
|
W |
11,084,043 |
|
|
W |
221,255 |
|
|
W |
624,342 |
|
|
W |
(755,273 |
) |
|
W |
11,174,367 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
34. Recent Accounting Pronouncements
U.S. GAAP
In December 2004, the FASB issued SFAS No. 123(R), Share-based Payment, which requires that the
cost resulting from all share-based payment transactions be recognized in the financial
statements using a fair-value-based method. The statement replaces SFAS 123, supersedes
Accounting Principles Board (APB), Opinion No 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees,
and amends SFAS No. 95, Statement of Cash Flows. The new statement will be effective for public
entities in the first fiscal year beginning after June 15, 2005. The Company does not expect a
significant impact on its results of operations and disclosures.
In May 2005, the FASB issued SFAS 154, Accounting Changes and Error Corrections, a replacement
of APB Opinion No. 20 and FASB Statement No. 3. This Statement replaces APB Opinion No. 20,
Accounting Changes, and FASB Statement No. 3, Reporting Accounting Changes in Interim Financial
Statements, and changes the requirements for the accounting for and reporting of a change in
accounting principle. This Statement requires retrospective application to prior periods
financial statements of changes in accounting principle, unless it is impracticable to determine
either the period-specific effects or the cumulative effect of the change. This standard is
effective for accounting changes and corrections of errors made in fiscal years beginning after
December 15, 2005. The Company does not expect a significant impact on its results of operations
and disclosures.
In March 2005, the FASB issued FIN 47, Accounting for Conditional Asset Retirement Obligations.
This interpretation clarifies the term conditional asset retirement obligation as used in SFAS
No. 143, Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations. Conditional asset retirement obligation
refers to a legal obligation to perform an asset retirement activity in which the timing and
(or) method of settlement are conditional on a future event that may not be within the control
of the entity. The obligation to perform the asset retirement activity is unconditional thus a
liability for the fair value of the conditional asset retirement obligation should be recognized
if the fair value of the liability can be reasonably estimated. The uncertainty about the timing
and method of settlement should be factored into the measurement
F-81
POSCO and Subsidiaries
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2005 and 2004, and December 31, 2004
of the liability when sufficient information exists. The Company adopted FIN 47 for the six
months ended June 30, 2005. Adoption of FIN 47 did not have a material impact on its results of
operations and disclosures.
Korean GAAP
In March 2005, the Korean Accounting Standards Boards (KASB) issued Statements of Korean
Financial Accounting Standards (SKFAS) No. 18, Interests in Joint Ventures. This statement
provides the definition of joint venture which requires an investor to recognize assets,
liabilities, revenue and expenses related to its investment on a joint venture. Under SKFAS No.
18, joint venture may be classified into one of the following types; joint venture business,
joint venture assets or joint venture corporation, and an investor should apply SKFAS No. 15,
Investments in Associates correspondingly for its investment on joint venture corporation. The
provisions of this standard are effective prospectively for joint ventures beginning on or after
December 31, 2005. The Company does not expect the adoption of this statement to have a material
impact on its financial position or results of operations.
In March 2005, the KASB issued SKFAS No. 19, Lease accounting, which supersedes pre-KASB
standard of Accounting Standards for Lease Industry. Under SKFAS 19, lease transactions that
the risk and benefit from the ownership of the leased property is de facto transferred to the
lessee should be classified as a finance lease, and an operating lease otherwise. The
classification should be determined by substance of a transaction and lease of real estate also
are subject to the statements as other property leases. The provisions of this standard are
effective prospectively for lease transactions beginning on or after December 31, 2005. The
Company does not expect the adoption of this statement to have a material impact on its
financial position or results of operations.
F-82
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused
this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
Dated: October 18, 2005
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POSCO |
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By:
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/s/ Cho, Jae-Ku |
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Name:
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Cho, Jae-Ku |
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Title:
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General Manager of |
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Finance Management Department |
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