Second Quarter Report 2004
Table of Contents

 

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 


 

FORM 6-K

 

REPORT OF FOREIGN ISSUER

 

Pursuant to Rule 13a-16 or 15d-16 of

the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

July 21, 2004

 


 

LM ERICSSON TELEPHONE COMPANY

(Translation of registrant’s name into English)

 

16483 Stockholm, Sweden

(Address of principal executive offices)

 


 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover Form 20-F or Form 40-F.  

Form 20-F  x  Form 40-F  ¨

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant by furnishing the information contained in this Form is also thereby furnishing the information to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.  Yes  ¨  No  x

 


 

Announcement of LM Ericsson Telephone company, dated July 21, 2004, regarding Second Quarter Report 2004.


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LOGO   

Second quarter report 2004

July 21, 2004                         

 

Ericsson reports solid performance

 

Second quarter summary

 

Net sales SEK 32.6 (27.6) b., six months SEK 60.7 (53.5) b.

 

Gross margin 47.8% (35.1%)1)

 

Operating margin 22.8% (0.8%)2), excluding positive non-recurring effect of SEK 0.3 b.

 

Income after financial items SEK 7.8 (0.2) b.2)

 

Net income SEK 5.3 (-2.7) b., six months SEK 8.3 (-7.0) b.

 

Earnings per share SEK 0.33 (-0.17), six months SEK 0.52 (-0.44)

 

     Second quarter

    First quarter

 

SEK b.


   2004

    2003

    Change

    2004

    Change

 

Orders booked, net

   33.1     28.3     17 %   33.0     0 %

Net sales

   32.6     27.6     18 %   28.1     16 %

Gross margin (%)

   47.8 %   35.1 %1)   —       44.7 %   —    

Operating income

   7.7 3)   0.2 2)   —       4.5     —    

Income after financial items

   7.8 3)   0.2 2)   —       4.3     —    

Net income

   5.3     -2.7     —       3.0     —    

Earnings per share

   0.33     -0.17     —       0.19     —    

Cash flow before financing activities

   4.3     5.1     —       2.9     —    

1) Adjusted for restructuring charges in the second quarter 2003 SEK 1.1 b.
2) Adjusted for restructuring charges in the second quarter 2003, net, SEK 3.8 b.
3) Includes positive non-recurring effect of SEK 0.3 b.

 

Orders booked in the quarter grew by 17% year-over-year and were flat sequentially at SEK 33.1 (28.3) b. Net sales in the quarter grew by 18% year-over-year to SEK 32.6 (27.6) b. and 16% sequentially as a result of ongoing 3G rollouts, continued GSM capacity expansions as well as upgrades to EDGE. Currency exchange effects negatively impacted sales by 6% year-over-year.

 

Gross margin increased sequentially to 47.8% (35.1%) due to continued focus on operational excellence, higher volumes and a favorable product mix. The announced operating expense reduction target of an annualized run rate of SEK 33 b., was achieved at the end of this quarter, one quarter earlier than originally anticipated.

 

Income after financial items was SEK 7.8 (0.2) b. compared to SEK 4.3 b. in the first quarter, including a non-recurring positive effect of SEK 0.3 b. Net currency exchange effects, compared to rates one year ago, have had a negative impact of SEK -0.7 b. on operating income in the quarter.

 

Cash flow before financing was SEK 4.3 (5.1) b. Continued focus on workflow improvements has kept working capital close to flat despite the sales growth. The financial position improved consequently, with a net of financial assets and liabilities, i.e. net cash, of SEK 31.7 b.


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CEO COMMENTS

 

“Confidence has returned to the industry. 3G rollouts, GSM capacity expansions as well as EDGE upgrades creates momentum for us,” says Carl-Henric Svanberg, president and CEO of Ericsson. “With new and expansion contracts across all regions we are capitalizing on our technology leadership, our large installed base as well as our particularly strong position in high growth markets. Our competitive services offering is gaining operator recognition with eight new contracts for managed services and hosting.

 

We show healthy development in all technologies. Our organization’s commitment to drive operational excellence creates strong results. Higher than anticipated sales drove an encouraging bottom line performance and it is our continued ambition to deliver best in class margins. We have now reached a point where targeted investments in R&D and customer support should further strengthen our leading position and ability to drive profitable growth.

 

The pace of 3G network rollout is accelerated by the growing number of handsets available. Experience from the introductory phase of WCDMA/CDMA2000 puts richer consumer offerings and enhanced system capacity in focus. We will leverage our 3G leadership by the introduction of Ericsson WCDMA Evolved, with HSDPA capabilities. This is a logical evolutionary step that will offer true mobile broadband with speeds of up to 14 Mbit/s.

 

It is clear that consumers want to use the same services irrespective of whether they are accessing them from a fixed or mobile network. Our end-to-end solutions, based on converged services and networks, support our customers in meeting these consumer demands. Our long experience in wireline, our leading wireless technology and our IP knowledge, are essential components in driving the convergence necessary to achieve ease-of-use and reachability for private as well as professional users.

 

We will reinforce our position as the leading infrastructure provider in the telecom industry through understanding of consumer needs, continued R&D leadership, operational excellence and by being the most innovative and responsive partner to our customers,” concludes Carl-Henric Svanberg.

 

MARKET VIEW

 

Drivers for growth in both developed markets and in high growth markets continue to be positive. The traffic is steadily increasing as a result of new and richer services being offered and more competitive tariff schemes besides the continuously growing number of subscribers. Operators are increasing their focus on business development and activities aimed at growing revenues.

 

In developed markets, which are primarily capacity driven, continued 3G deployments, upgrades of GSM networks and rapid build-out of broadband access are driving the development. In addition there is a clear trend toward wireless/wireline convergence based on all-IP technologies. This will create efficiency gains, but equally important enable the new seamless services demanded by consumers.

 

In high growth markets we see continued strong development both in subscriber additions and in usage. Investments in low cost coverage in these markets continue to be a strong driver. The cost efficient Ericsson Expander solution has been positively received and opens new business opportunities primarily in developing areas with a number of contracts signed in several countries around the world. In these markets there is also an often underestimated number of advanced users demanding services equivalent to those in developed markets.

 

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In Europe commercial launches of 3G is ongoing. By year-end WCDMA will be commercially launched across all of Western Europe. In addition, most operators in Europe are in the process of deploying EDGE. Though average minutes of use are substantially below the rest of the world, more attractive tariff schemes and an increasing number of new services should stimulate traffic growth.

 

The North American market shows healthy development. Along with convergence, operators in North America early on recognized the need to meet consumer demands for seamless services and the benefits of 3G technology. The consolidation among operators continues. The Cingular/AWS merger will create a strong player, however, the regulatory process is creating a normal temporary slow down in the AWS’ investments.

 

The subscriber growth in the Asia Pacific region continues, led by China and India, where India is on track to become the world’s second largest market in number of mobile subscriptions. In parallel with the ongoing 3G license discussions in China, demand for coverage and capacity expansions in 2G and 2.5G networks remains strong. 3G is being rolled out in a number of markets in South East Asia along with continued demand for 2G and 2.5G.

 

Ten new WCDMA networks were commercially launched during the quarter, reaching a total of 37. During the quarter the number of WCDMA subscriptions grew from 4.4 million to almost 7 million. The number of CDMA2000 1X subscriptions has now reached more than 100 million.

 

Worldwide subscription penetration is 24% with a total of 1.5 billion subscriptions, of which close to 1.1 billion is in GSM. The global number of subscriptions has been estimated to pass two billion early 2007 with most of the increase coming from high growth markets. Worldwide subscription penetration in 2007 is estimated to reach 30%.

 

OUTLOOK

 

The traffic growth in the world’s mobile networks should generate a slight to moderate growth in the global mobile systems market. In addition to this underlying growth there is an effect from operators catching up on previous years’ limited investments. This effect continues but should abate over time. All estimates refer to 2004 compared to 2003 and are measured in USD.

 

In the first quarter report 2004 we stated “we estimate that the global mobile systems market in 2004, measured in USD, will show slight to moderate growth, compared to 2003. There is also an element of operators catching up on previous years’ limited investments.”

 

We maintain our view that the addressable market for professional services, also measured in USD, is expected to continue to show good growth.

 

With our technology leadership and global presence we are well positioned to take advantage of these market opportunities.

 

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CONSOLIDATED ACCOUNTS

 

FINANCIAL REVIEW

 

All comparative numbers are stated excluding restructuring charges.

 

Income

 

Orders booked were SEK 33.1 (28.3) b., an increase by 17% year-over-year, driven by generally strong development, especially in Italy, Russia, South East Asia and Brazil. Sequentially, orders booked were flat reflecting continued good demand in Western Europe, Asia Pacific and Latin America. However, North America showed a weaker development both year-over-year and sequentially due to operator consolidation affecting short-term investment plans.

 

Sales were SEK 32.6 (27.6) b., an increase of 18% year-over-year. All regions were strong, especially high growth markets such as India, China and Mexico. Currency exchange effected sales negatively by 6%. Sequentially, sales increased by 16% driven by overall strong demand.

 

Gross margin increased sequentially by 3.1 percentage points to 47.8% (35.1%), due to continued focus on operational excellence, higher volumes and a favorable product mix.

 

Operating expenses amounted to SEK 9.2 (9.7) b. The annualized run rate was SEK 34 (42) b., down from SEK 35 b. in the previous quarter. The announced operating expense reduction target of an annualized run rate of SEK 33 b., was achieved at the end of this quarter, one quarter earlier than originally anticipated.

 

Operating income was SEK 7.7 (0.2) b. compared to SEK 4.5 b. the previous quarter, including a non-recurring positive effect of SEK 0.3 b. due to the closure of a subsidiary. Operating margin was 23.7% (0.8%). Income after financial items was SEK 7.8 (0.2) b. compared to SEK 4.3 b. in the first quarter.

 

Net effects of currency exchange differences on operating income compared to the rates one year ago were SEK -0.7 b. in the quarter. Excluding effects from currency hedging the effects would have been -0.5 b.

 

Net income was SEK 5.3 (-2.7) b. for the quarter.

 

Earnings per share were SEK 0.33 (-0.17).

 

The number of employees amounted to 50,700 (57,600) at the end of the quarter of which 22,400 (27,700) in Sweden.

 

Balance sheet and financing

 

Numbers within brackets indicate year-end 2003.

 

The financial position remained strong with net of financial assets and debt, i.e. net cash, at SEK 31.7 (27.0) b. compared to SEK 26.8 b. at the end of the first quarter 2004. Cash improved by SEK 3.6 b. sequentially to SEK 78.0 (73.2) b.

 

Days sales outstanding (DSO) for trade receivables were 88 (79), an improvement of 14 days sequentially, mainly due to better collections. Inventory, including work in progress, increased by SEK 0.4 b. sequentially to SEK 14.8 (11.0) b., due to the higher business activity. Inventory turnover was 5.1 (6.1), up sequentially from 4.9.

 

Gross customer financing exposure decreased sequentially by SEK 1.8 b. to SEK 9.4 (12.3) b. Net customer financing credits on balance sheet were reduced sequentially by SEK 0.9 b. to SEK 3.0 (4.0) b.

 

The equity ratio was 37.5% (34.4%) compared to 35.0% at the end of the previous quarter.

 

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Cash flow

 

Cash flow from operations remained strong at SEK 6.5 (5.7) b. Cash flow before financing activities amounted to SEK 4.3 (5.1) b. Cash flow from investing activities was SEK -2.2 (-0.6) b. net. The cash flow is affected by increased work in progress as a result of the higher business activity.

 

On April 26, Ericsson announced its intention to make a public cash offer for the 28,44% of the shares in its Italian subsidiary Ericsson S.p.A., not already owned by Ericsson. The cash offer has affected cash flow by SEK 1.3 b. during the quarter. Ericsson now holds 88,32% of the shares. Although no final decision to this effect has been taken by the competent bodies, Ericsson intends to proceed with the delisting of the Ericsson S.p.A. shares from the Milan Stock Exchange through the merger between Ericsson S.p.A. and a fully owned unlisted Italian company, in the absence of the conditions for making the residual offer or for exercising the squeeze-out right.

 

Payment readiness increased sequentially by SEK 4.7 b. to SEK 83.1 (68.8) b., mainly due to improved earnings.

 

Cash outlays of SEK 5.0 b., with regard to restructuring, are expected during 2004. Of this SEK 1.5 b. was paid in the second quarter.

 

SEGMENT RESULTS

 

SYSTEMS

 

     Second quarter

    First quarter

 

SEK b.


   2004

    2003

    Change

    2004

    Change

 

Orders booked

   31.2     26.3     18 %   31.1     0 %

Mobile Networks

   25.5     20.0     27 %   24.9     2 %

Fixed Networks

   1.1     1.7     -37 %   1.2     -8 %

Professional Services

   4.6     4.6     1 %   5.0     -7 %

Net sales

   30.4     25.2     20 %   26.1     16 %

Mobile Networks

   24.3     18.9     28 %   21.1     15 %

Fixed Networks

   1.1     2.2     -48 %   0.9     26 %

Professional Services

   5.0     4.1     22 %   4.1     22 %

Operating income

   6.3     1.0 1)   —       4.2     —    

Operating margin (%)

   21 %   4 %1)   —       16 %   —    

1) Adjusted for restructuring charges in the second quarter 2003, net, SEK 1.8 b.

 

Systems orders increased year-over-year by 18% to SEK 31.2 (26.3) b. Orders were flat sequentially. Systems sales increased both year-over-year and sequentially by 20% and 16% respectively.

 

Mobile Networks orders increased by 27% year-over-year to SEK 25.5 (20.0) b. and grew slightly sequentially. WCDMA equipment and associated network rollout services share of total Mobile Networks sales were stable at approximately 12% and of radio access sales 30% were WCDMA/EDGE related.

 

Development within Professional Services was favorable during the quarter with several key contracts signed especially for hosting services. Professional Services represents approximately 16% of total Systems sales.

 

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OTHER OPERATIONS

 

     Second quarter

    First quarter

 

SEK b.


   2004

    2003

    Change

    2004

    Change

 

Orders booked

   2.7     2.3     17 %   2.4     13 %

Net sales

   2.8     2.5     11 %   2.4     15 %

Operating income

   0.6     -0.3 1)   —       0.0     —    

Operating margin (%)

   20 %   -14 %1)   —       2 %   —    

1) Adjusted for restructuring charges in the second quarter 2003 SEK 1.1 b.

 

Orders booked, sales and operating income improved both year-over-year and sequentially, mainly attributable to Ericsson Mobile Platforms.

 

SONY ERICSSON MOBILE COMMUNICATIONS

 

Sony Ericsson Mobile Communications (Sony Ericsson) reported a fourth consecutive quarter of profit with a sales increase of 34% year-over-year while sustaining a consistent level of profitability. Ericsson’s share in Sony Ericsson’s income after financial items was SEK 0.5 b. compared to SEK 0.5 b. in the previous quarter.

 

Units shipped in the quarter reached 10.4 million, a 55% increase compared to the same period last year, reflecting a continued strong demand for its style-oriented line-up of imaging and multi-media phones. Average selling price (ASP) decreased sequentially in line with expectation due to an increase in GSM phones in the overall product mix.

 

The company maintained momentum in an increasingly competitive market environment, and has established a solid basis for sustained growth going forward. Sony Ericsson is revising its global market outlook for 2004 to approximately 600 million units from its previously stated level of over 550 million.

 

Transactions with Sony Ericsson Mobile Communications

 

SEK m.


  

Second

quarter 2004


  

Second

quarter 2003


   Six months
2004


   Six months
2003


Sales to Sony Ericsson

   395    934    899    1,510

Royalty from Sony Ericsson

   170    154    310    210

Purchases from Sony Ericsson

   164    488    498    753

Shareholder contribution

   —      —      —      1,384

Receivables from Sony Ericsson

   385    155    385    155

Liabilities to Sony Ericsson

   77    616    77    616

 

On June 30, Sony Ericsson announced it had increased its equity stake in the Chinese factory Beijing Ericsson Putian Mobile Communications Co. Ltd. to 51%, taking over majority ownership of the facility from Ericsson. The name of the factory has been changed to Beijing SE Putian Mobile Communications Co. Ltd. (BMC). BMC operations have been fully consolidated into Sony Ericsson in the second quarter, which had a positive effect on the company’s results.

 

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PARENT COMPANY INFORMATION

 

Net sales for the six months period amounted to SEK 0.9 (0.9) b. and income after financial items was SEK 4.5 (3.1) b. Restructuring costs are excluded in income after financial items for 2003.

 

Major changes in the company’s financial position for the six months period include decreased investments in subsidiaries of SEK 12.7 b. Short- and long-term internal borrowings decreased by SEK 15.6 b. At the end of the quarter, cash and short-term cash investments amounted to SEK 73.3 (68.4) b.

 

In accordance with the conditions of the Stock Purchase Plans and Option Plans for Ericsson employees, 1,176,180 shares from treasury stock were sold or distributed to employees during the second quarter. The holding of treasury stock at June 30, 2004 was 302,891,773 Class B shares.

 

OTHER INFORMATION

 

An extraordinary general meeting of shareholders in Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson will be held at Berwaldhallen, Dag Hammarskjölds väg 3 in Stockholm, Sweden, at 5.30 p.m. on Tuesday, August 31, 2004. The extraordinary general meeting will resolve on a proposal for resolution to change the difference in voting rights between shares of series A and series B, and the implementation of a conversion clause by amending the articles of association and the issue of conversion rights to holders of shares of series A. The meeting will further resolve on a proposal from Mr. Einar Hellbom on the abandonment of shares of series A. The notice can be found on www.ericsson.com/press

 

Stockholm, July 21, 2004

 

Carl-Henric Svanberg

President and CEO

 

Date for next report: October 22, 2004

 

AUDITORS’ REPORT

 

We have reviewed the report for the six-month period ended June 30, 2004, for Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson (publ.). We conducted our review in accordance with the recommendation issued by FAR. A review is limited primarily to enquiries of company personnel and analytical procedures applied to financial data and thus provides less assurance than an audit. We have not performed an audit and, accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.

 

Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the interim report does not comply with the requirements for interim reports in the Annual Accounts Act.

 

Stockholm, July 21, 2004

 

Bo Hjalmarsson

   Peter Clemedtson    Thomas Thiel

Authorized Public Accountant

   Authorized Public Accountant    Authorized Public Accountant

PricewaterhouseCoopers AB

   PricewaterhouseCoopers AB     

 

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Safe Harbor Statement of Ericsson under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995;

 

All statements made or incorporated by reference in this release, other than statements or characterizations of historical facts, are forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are based on our current expectations, estimates and projections about our industry, management’s beliefs and certain assumptions made by us. Forward-looking statements can often be identified by words such as “anticipates”, “expects”, “intends”, “plans”, “predicts”, “believes”, “seeks”, “estimates”, “may”, “will”, “should”, “would”, “potential”, “continue”, and variations or negatives of these words, and include, among others, statements regarding: (i) strategies, outlook and growth prospects; (ii) positioning to deliver future plans and to realize potential for future growth; (iii) liquidity and capital resources and expenditure, and our credit ratings; (iv) growth in demand for our products and services; (v) our joint venture activities; (vi) economic outlook and industry trends; (vii) developments of our markets; (viii) the impact of regulatory initiatives; (ix) research and development expenditures; (x) the strength of our competitors; (xi) future cost savings; and (xii) plans to launch new products and services.

 

In addition, any statements that refer to expectations, projections or other characterizations of future events or circumstances, including any underlying assumptions, are forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements speak only as of the date hereof and are based upon the information available to us at this time. Such information is subject to change, and we will not necessarily inform you of such changes. These statements are not guarantees of future performance and are subject to risks, uncertainties and assumptions that are difficult to predict. Therefore, our actual results could differ materially and adversely from those expressed in any forward-looking statements as a result of various factors. Important factors that may cause such a difference for Ericsson include, but are not limited to: (i) material adverse changes in the markets in which we operate or in global economic conditions; (ii) increased product and price competition; (iii) further reductions in capital expenditure by network operators; (iv) the cost of technological innovation and increased expenditure to improve quality of service; (v) significant changes in market share for our principal products and services; (vi) foreign exchange rate fluctuations; and (vii) the successful implementation of our business and operational initiatives.

 

A glossary of all technical terms is available at: http://www.ericsson.com/about and in the Annual Report.

 

To read the full report, please go to: http://www.ericsson.com/investors/6month04-en.pdf

 

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION PLEASE CONTACT

 

Henry Sténson, Senior Vice President, Communications

Phone: +46 8 719 4044

E-mail: investor.relations@ericsson.com or press.relations@ericsson.com

 

Investors

 

Gary Pinkham, Vice President, Investor Relations

Phone: +46 8 719 0000; E-mail: investor.relations@ericsson.com

 

Lotta Lundin, Investor Relations

Phone: +46 8 719 6553; E-mail: investor.relations@ericsson.com

 

Glenn Sapadin, Investor Relations

Phone: +1 212 843 8435; E-mail: investor.relations@ericsson.com

 

Media

 

Pia Gideon, Vice President, Market and External Communications

Phone: +46 8 719 2864, +46 70 519 8903; E-mail: press.relations@ericsson.com

 

Åse Lindskog, Director, Head of Media Relations

Phone: +46 8 719 9725, +46 730 244 872; E-mail: press.relations@ericsson.com

 

Ola Rembe, Director, Media Relations

Phone: +46 8 719 9727, +46 730 244 873; E-mail: press.relations@ericsson.com

 

Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson (publ)

Org. number: 556016-0680

Torshamnsgatan 23

SE-164 83 Stockholm

Phone: +46 8 719 00 00

www.ericsson.com

 

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FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

 

     Page

Financial Statements

    

Consolidated income statement

   10

Consolidated balance sheet

   11

Consolidated statement of cash flows

   12

Changes in stockholders’ equity

   13

Consolidated income statement isolated quarters

   14
     Page

Additional Information

    

Accounting policies and reporting

   15

Orders booked by segment by quarter

   16

Net sales by segment by quarter

   17

Operating income, operating margin

   18

Number of employees

   18

Orders booked by market area by quarter

   19

Net sales by market area by quarter

   20

External orders booked by market area by segment

   21

External net sales by market area by segment

   21

Top ten markets in orders and sales

   22

Customer financing risk exposure

   22

Trend of net sales and operating expenses isolated quarters

   22

Other information

   23

 

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ERICSSON

CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT

 

     Apr - Jun

   

Jan - Jun


 

SEK million


   2004

    2003

    Change

    2004

    2003

    Change

 

Net sales

   32,595     27,613     18 %   60,706     53,472     14 %

Cost of sales

   -17,020     -19,011     -10 %   -32,564     -37,873     -14 %
    

 

 

 

 

 

Gross margin

   15,575     8,602           28,142     15,589        

Research and development and other technical expenses

   -4,729     -6,084     -22 %   -9,521     -12,981     -27 %

Selling expenses

   -2,243     -4,085     -45 %   -4,475     -7,534     -41 %

Administrative expenses

   -2,217     -1,842     20 %   -3,927     -3,646     8 %
    

 

 

 

 

 

Operating expenses

   -9,189     -12,011     -23 %   -17,923     -24,161     -26 %

Other operating revenues and costs

   811     195           975     109        

Share in earnings of JV and associated companies

   538     -365           1,055     -1,107        
    

 

       

 

     

Operating income

   7,735     -3,579           12,249     -9,560        

Financial income

   987     850     16 %   1,919     2,014     -5 %

Financial expenses

   -909     -856     6 %   -2,042     -2,074     -2 %
    

 

 

 

 

 

Income after financial items

   7,813     -3,585           12,126     -9,620        

Taxes

   -2,450     820           -3,693     2,667        

Minority interest

   -73     37           -150     -87        
    

 

       

 

     

Net income

   5,290     -2,728           8,283     -7,040        

Other information

                                    

Average number of shares, basic (million)

   15,829     15,822           15,783     15,821        

Earnings per share, basic (SEK)

   0.33     -0.17           0.52     -0.44        

Earnings per share, diluted (SEK)

   0.33     -0.17           0.52     -0.44        

NOTE 1

                                    

Restructuring costs, net

   —       -3,799           —       -6,992        
    

 

       

 

     

Total

   —       -3,799           —       -6,992        

-of which in

                                    

Cost of sales

   —       -1,096           —       -2,909        

Operating expenses

   —       -2,296           —       -3,655        

Other operating revenues and costs

   —       -142           —       -163        

Share in earnings of JV and associated companies / Phones

   —       -265           —       -265        

NOTE 2

                                    

Key measurements, excluding restructuring costs

                                    

Net sales

   32,595     27,613           60,706     53,472        

Gross margin

   15,575     9,698           28,142     18,508        

- as percentage of net sales

   47.8 %   35.1 %         46.4 %   34.6 %      

Operating expenses

   -9,189     -9,715           -17,923     -20,506        

- as percentage of net sales

   28.2 %   35.2 %         29.5 %   38.3 %      

Other operating revenues and costs

   811     337           975     272        

Share in earnings of JV and assoc. companies

   538     -100           1,055     -842        
    

 

       

 

     

Operating income

   7,735     220           12,249     -2,568        

Operating margin (%)

   23.7 %   0.8 %         20.2 %   -4.8 %      

Income after financial items

   7,813     214           12,126     -2,628        

 

10


Table of Contents

ERICSSON

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET

 

SEK million


   Jun 30
2004


   Dec 31
2003


   Jun 30
2003


ASSETS

              

Fixed assets

              

Intangible assets

              

Capitalized development expenses

   4,681    4,784    4,226

Goodwill

   5,957    5,739    7,001

Other

   734    687    736

Tangible assets

   5,911    6,505    7,569

Financial assets

              

Equity in JV and associated companies

   3,664    2,970    2,507

Other investments

   452    433    550

Long-term customer financing

   2,427    3,027    3,960

Deferred tax assets

   24,703    27,130    28,788

Other long-term receivables

   1,060    1,342    1,730
    
  
  
     49,589    52,617    57,067
    
  
  

Current assets

              

Inventories

   14,792    10,965    12,845

Receivables

              

Accounts receivable - trade

   31,796    31,886    30,790

Short-term customer financing

   581    979    6,088

Other receivables

   10,590    12,718    20,155

Short-term cash investments, cash and bank

   78,003    73,207    62,358
    
  
  
     135,762    129,755    132,236
    
  
  

Total assets

   185,351    182,372    189,303
    
  
  

STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY, PROVISIONS AND LIABILITIES

              

Stockholders’ equity

   67,983    60,481    65,713
    
  
  

Minority interest in equity of consolidated subsidiaries

   1,526    2,299    2,473
    
  
  

Provisions

              

Pensions

   10,389    8,005    11,483

Other provisions

   26,045    28,063    21,034
    
  
  
     36,434    36,068    32,517
    
  
  

Long-term liabilities

   29,927    29,772    34,729
    
  
  

Current liabilities

              

Interest-bearing liabilities

   6,944    9,509    6,465

Accounts payable

   9,692    8,895    8,987

Other current liabilities

   32,845    35,348    38,419
    
  
  
     49,481    53,752    53,871
    
  
  

Total stockholders’ equity, provisions and liabilities

   185,351    182,372    189,303
    
  
  

Of which interest-bearing provisions and liabilities

   46,282    46,209    51,406

Net cash

   31,721    26,998    10,952

Assets pledged as collateral

   7,943    8,023    5,781

Contingent liabilities

   1,972    2,691    3,103

 

11


Table of Contents

ERICSSON

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

 

     Apr - Jun

   Jan - Jun

   Jan -Dec

SEK million


   2004

   2003

   2004

   2003

   2003

Net income

   5,290    -2,728    8,283    -7,040    -10,844

Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash

   1,661    1,143    3,438    1,772    6,387
    
  
  
  
  
     6,951    -1,585    11,721    -5,268    -4,457

Changes in operating net assets

                        

Inventories

   -609    1,332    -3,636    932    2,286

Customer financing, short-term and long-term

   780    2,976    1,226    2,947    7,999

Accounts receivable

   458    2,065    416    6,798    4,131

Other

   -1,127    955    -44    2,856    12,908
    
  
  
  
  

Cash flow from operating activities

   6,453    5,743    9,683    8,265    22,867

Product development

   -227    -536    -462    -1,273    -2,359

Other investing activities

   -1,975    -77    -2,042    -1,200    -1,053
    
  
  
  
  

Cash flow from investing activities

   -2,202    -613    -2,504    -2,473    -3,412
    
  
  
  
  

Cash flow before financing activities

   4,251    5,130    7,179    5,792    19,455
    
  
  
  
  

Dividends paid

   -4    -14    -10    -17    -206

Other equity transactions

   4    1    7    2    8

Other financing activities

   -972    -10,040    -2,695    -9,535    -11,726
    
  
  
  
  

Cash flow from financing activities

   -972    -10,053    -2,698    -9,550    -11,924

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash

   319    67    315    -98    -538
    
  
  
  
  

Net change in cash

   3,598    -4,856    4,796    -3,856    6,993

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period

   74,405    67,214    73,207    66,214    66,214
    
  
  
  
  

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period

   78,003    62,358    78,003    62,358    73,207
    
  
  
  
  

 

12


Table of Contents

CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

SEK million


  

Jan-Jun

2004


  

Jan-Dec

2003


  

Jan-Jun

2003


Opening balance

   60,481    73,607    73,607

Effect of changed accounting principle

   -1,275    —      —  
    
  
  

Opening balance in accordance with new accounting principle

   59,206    73,607    73,607

Stock issue, net

   —      158    158

Sale of own shares

   7    8    2

Stock Purchase and Option Plans

   66    151    67

Repurchase of own stock

   —      -158    -158

Changes in cumulative translation effects due to changes in foreign currency exchange rates

   421    -2,444    -923

Adjustment of cost for stock issue 2002

   —      3    —  

Net income

   8,283    -10,844    -7,040
    
  
  

Closing balance

   67,983    60,481    65,713
    
  
  

 

13


Table of Contents

ERICSSON

CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT ISOLATED QUARTERS

 

     2004

    2003

 

SEK million


   Q2

    Q1

    Q1

    Q2

    Q3

    Q4

 

Net sales

   32,595     28,111     25,859     27,613     28,039     36,227  

Cost of sales

   -17,020     -15,544     -18,862     -19,011     -19,084     -21,944  
    

 

 

 

 

 

Gross margin

   15,575     12,567     6,997     8,602     8,955     14,283  

Research and development and other technical expenses

   -4,729     -4,792     -6,897     -6,084     -6,846     -7,309  

Selling expenses

   -2,243     -2,232     -3,449     -4,085     -3,354     -4,227  

Administrative expenses

   -2,217     -1,710     -1,804     -1,842     -3,423     -1,693  
    

 

 

 

 

 

Operating expenses

   -9,189     -8,734     -12,150     -12,011     -13,623     -13,229  

Other operating revenues and costs

   811     164     -86     195     431     1,001  

Share in earnings of JV and assoc. companies

   538     517     -742     -365     247     256  
    

 

 

 

 

 

Operating income

   7,735     4,514     -5,981     -3,579     -3,990     2,311  

Financial income

   987     932     1,164     850     741     1,240  

Financial expenses

   -909     -1,133     -1,218     -856     -1,064     -1,721  
    

 

 

 

 

 

Income after financial items

   7,813     4,313     -6,035     -3,585     -4,313     1,830  

Taxes

   -2,450     -1,243     1,847     820     400     -1,607  

Minority interest

   -73     -77     -124     37     -33     -81  
    

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

   5,290     2,993     -4,312     -2,728     -3,946     142  

Other information

                                    

Average number of shares, basic (million)

   15,829     15,749     15,820     15,822     15,823     15,825  

Earnings per share, basic (SEK)

   0.33     0.19     -0.27     -0.17     -0.25     0.01  

Earnings per share, diluted (SEK)

   0.33     0.19     -0.27     -0.17     -0.25     0.01  

NOTE 1

                                    

Restructuring costs, net

   —       —       -3,193     -3,799     -5,449     -4,022  
    

 

 

 

 

 

Total

   —       —       -3,193     -3,799     -5,449     -4,022  

-of which in

                                    

Cost of sales

   —       —       -1,813     -1,096     -1,111     -770  

Operating expenses

   —       —       -1,359     -2,296     -4,176     -3,145  

Other operating revenues and costs

   —       —       -21     -142     -162     -20  

Share in earnings of JV and associated companies / Phones

   —       —       —       -265     —       -87  

NOTE 2

                                    

Key measurements, excluding restructuring costs

                                    

Net sales

   32,595     28,111     25,859     27,613     28,039     36,227  

Gross margin

   15,575     12,567     8,810     9,698     10,066     15,053  

- as percentage of net sales

   47.8 %   44.7 %   34.1 %   35.1 %   35.9 %   41.6 %

Operating expenses

   -9,189     -8,734     -10,791     -9,715     -9,447     -10,084  

- as percentage of net sales

   28.2 %   31.1 %   41.7 %   35.2 %   33.7 %   27.8 %

Other operating revenues and costs

   811     164     -65     337     593     1,021  

Share in earnings of JV and assoc. companies

   538     517     -742     -100     247     343  
    

 

 

 

 

 

Operating income

   7,735     4,514     -2,788     220     1,459     6,333  

Operating margin (%)

   23.7 %   16.1 %   -10.8 %   0.8 %   5.2 %   17.5 %

Income after financial items

   7,813     4,313     -2,842     214     1,136     5,852  

 

14


Table of Contents

ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND REPORTING

 

ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

Interim reports are prepared in accordance with RR20 “Interim Financial Reporting”.

 

CHANGED ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND REPORTING IN 2004

 

RR29 “Employee Benefits”, which is based on IAS 19 “Employee Benefits” issued by International Accounting Standards Committee (“IASC”), has been adopted as from January 1, 2004. When applying RR 29, defined benefit plans for pensions and other post-employment benefits are accounted for using consistent principles. Prior to 2004, such plans have been accounted for by using local principles for each country in the consolidated accounts. The effect of this standard is mainly a change in timing of pension costs compared to previous principles, so that pension costs for future salary increases are estimated and recognized during the service period. In accordance with the transition rules, a transition liability was determined as of 1 January 2004. This transition liability exceeded the liability for pensions recognized per December 31, 2003 in accordance with earlier principles and the net effect of the change in accounting principles at adoption has in accordance with RR29 been charged to stockholders’ equity. The one-time effect of adopting RR29 was an increase of the pension liability as of January 1, 2004, by SEK 1.8 billion. The effect on equity, net after taxes, was SEK 1.3 billion. RR29 has not had material impact on reported Net Income or Earnings Per Share.

 

The company has chosen to follow the guidance of the draft interpretation URA43 “Accounting for particular social taxes and wealth tax” issued by The Swedish Accounting Standards Council.

 

INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL REPORTING STANDARDS 2005

 

From 2005, Ericsson will be required to report according to IFRS. An internal project is underway to identify differences between current GAAP and what changes will be necessary. The company is in the process of evaluating the impact. It is expected that IAS 39 regarding financial instruments, IFRS 3 Business combinations and IAS 38 Intangible Assets will be the standards with the largest impact.

 

REPORTING

 

LONG TERM INCENTIVE PLAN 2004

 

The Annual General Meeting decided to implement a Long Term Incentive Plan 2004 (LTI 2004) directed to 200 senior managers and 4,500 other key contributors. Participation in the LTI 2004 presupposes that the employees participate in the Stock Purchase Plan 2003 (SPP 2003) directed to all employees, i.e. save money for the purchase of shares in Ericsson.

 

In addition to the regular one matching share under the SPP 2003, participants in the LTI 2004 will be entitled to additional matching of shares free of consideration. 4,500 key contributors will be entitled to an additional match of one share for each one purchased. Further, 150 senior managers and 50 top senior managers may be entitled to an additional performance match of up to four shares or six shares respectively for each one purchased. The performance match is based on average annual percentage growth rate in earnings per share.

 

For more information regarding the Stock Purchase Plan 2003 see the 2003 Annual Report.

 

CHANGED DEFINITIONS COMPARED TO PREVIOUS ANNUAL REPORT

 

Items affecting comparability

 

During 2003 restructuring costs, non-operational capital gains/losses and capitalization of development expenses were reported as items affecting comparability. Due to the immateriality of the non-operational capital gains/losses for 2003 and the fact that the capitalization of development expenses are no longer, per se, affecting comparability, these items are no longer reported as items affecting comparability.

 

15


Table of Contents

ORDERS BOOKED BY SEGMENT BY QUARTER

 

SEK million

 

     2003

    2004

 

Isolated quarters


   Q1

    Q2

    Q3

    Q4

    Q1

    Q2

 

Systems

   24,996     26,336     26,518     27,592     31,107     31,191  

- Mobile Networks

   17,475     20,020     21,508     20,455     24,944     25,457  

- Fixed Networks

   1,990     1,724     1,513     1,128     1,173     1,081  

Total Network Equipment

   19,465     21,744     23,021     21,583     26,117     26,538  

- Of which Network Rollout

   2,542     2,000     2,025     2,153     2,705     3,226  

Professional Services

   5,531     4,592     3,497     6,009     4,990     4,653  

Other Operations

   2,587     2,312     1,963     2,330     2,384     2,703  

Less: Intersegment Orders

   -523     -300     -353     -458     -477     -782  
    

 

 

 

 

 

Total

   27,060     28,348     28,128     29,464     33,014     33,112  
    

 

 

 

 

 

     2003

    2004

 

Sequential change


   Q1

    Q2

    Q3

    Q4

    Q1

    Q2

 

Systems

   -12 %   5 %   1 %   4 %   13 %   0 %

- Mobile Networks

   -16 %   15 %   7 %   -5 %   22 %   2 %

- Fixed Networks

   4 %   -13 %   -12 %   -25 %   4 %   -8 %

Total Network Equipment

   -15 %   12 %   6 %   -6 %   21 %   2 %

- Of which Network Rollout

   -37 %   -21 %   1 %   6 %   26 %   19 %

Professional Services

   -3 %   -17 %   -24 %   72 %   -17 %   -7 %

Other Operations

   1 %   -11 %   -15 %   19 %   2 %   13 %

Less: Intersegment Orders

   30 %   -43 %   18 %   30 %   4 %   64 %
    

 

 

 

 

 

Total

   -12 %   5 %   -1 %   5 %   12 %   0 %
    

 

 

 

 

 

     2003

    2004

 

Year over year change


   Q1

    Q2

    Q3

    Q4

    Q1

    Q2

 

Systems

   -34 %   -16 %   48 %   -3 %   24 %   18 %

- Mobile Networks

   -40 %   -13 %   73 %   -2 %   43 %   27 %

- Fixed Networks

   -26 %   -42 %   -14 %   -41 %   -41 %   -37 %

Total Network Equipment

   -39 %   -16 %   62 %   -5 %   34 %   22 %

- Of which Network Rollout

   -46 %   -49 %   44 %   -46 %   6 %   61 %

Professional Services

   -2 %   -14 %   -7 %   5 %   -10 %   1 %

Other Operations

   -47 %   -52 %   -37 %   -9 %   -8 %   17 %

Less: Intersegment Orders

   -25 %   -61 %   -31 %   14 %   -9 %   161 %
    

 

 

 

 

 

Total

   -35 %   -20 %   37 %   -4 %   22 %   17 %
    

 

 

 

 

 

     2003

    2004

 

Year to Date


   0303

    0306

    0309

    0312

    0403

    0406

 

Systems

   24,996     51,332     77,850     105,442     31,107     62,298  

- Mobile Networks

   17,475     37,495     59,003     79,458     24,944     50,401  

- Fixed Networks

   1,990     3,714     5,227     6,355     1,173     2,254  

Total Network Equipment

   19,465     41,209     64,230     85,813     26,117     52,655  

- Of which Network Rollout

   2,542     4,542     6,567     8,720     2,705     5,931  

Professional Services

   5,531     10,123     13,620     19,629     4,990     9,643  

Other Operations

   2,587     4,899     6,862     9,192     2,384     5,087  

Less: Intersegment Orders

   -523     -823     -1,176     -1,634     -477     -1,259  
    

 

 

 

 

 

Total

   27,060     55,408     83,536     113,000     33,014     66,126  
    

 

 

 

 

 

     2003

    2004

 

YTD year over year change


   0303

    0306

    0309

    0312

    0403

    0406

 

Systems

   -34 %   -25 %   -10 %   -9 %   24 %   21 %

- Mobile Networks

   -40 %   -28 %   -9 %   -7 %   43 %   34 %

- Fixed Networks

   -26 %   -34 %   -29 %   -32 %   -41 %   -39 %

Total Network Equipment

   -39 %   -29 %   -11 %   -10 %   34 %   28 %

- Of which Network Rollout

   -46 %   -47 %   -35 %   -38 %   6 %   31 %

Professional Services

   -2 %   -8 %   -8 %   -4 %   -10 %   -5 %

Other Operations

   -47 %   -50 %   -46 %   -40 %   -8 %   4 %

Less: Intersegment Orders

   -25 %   -44 %   -40 %   -31 %   -9 %   53 %
    

 

 

 

 

 

Total

   -35 %   -28 %   -14 %   -12 %   22 %   19 %
    

 

 

 

 

 

 

16


Table of Contents

NET SALES BY SEGMENT BY QUARTER

 

SEK million

 

     2003

    2004

 

Isolated quarters


   Q1

    Q2

    Q3

    Q4

    Q1

    Q2

 

Systems

   23,961     25,224     25,907     33,574     26,092     30,380  

- Mobile Networks

   17,643     18,949     19,826     25,635     21,081     24,241  

- Fixed Networks

   1,898     2,177     1,670     2,220     896     1,129  

Total Network Equipment

   19,541     21,126     21,496     27,855     21,977     25,370  

- Of which Network Rollout

   2,577     2,532     2,791     3,213     2,205     2,490  

Professional Services

   4,420     4,098     4,411     5,719     4,115     5,010  

Other Operations

   2,363     2,534     2,508     3,174     2,449     2,806  

Less: Intersegment Sales

   -465     -145     -376     -521     -430     -591  
    

 

 

 

 

 

Total

   25,859     27,613     28,039     36,227     28,111     32,595  
    

 

 

 

 

 

     2003

    2004

 

Sequential change


   Q1

    Q2

    Q3

    Q4

    Q1

    Q2

 

Systems

   -28 %   5 %   3 %   30 %   -22 %   16 %

- Mobile Networks

   -28 %   7 %   5 %   29 %   -18 %   15 %

- Fixed Networks

   -38 %   15 %   -23 %   33 %   -60 %   26 %

Total Network Equipment

   -29 %   8 %   2 %   30 %   -21 %   15 %

- Of which Network Rollout

   -33 %   -2 %   10 %   15 %   -31 %   13 %

Professional Services

   -20 %   -7 %   8 %   30 %   -28 %   22 %

Other Operations

   -39 %   7 %   -1 %   27 %   -23 %   15 %

Less: Intersegment Sales

   22 %   -69 %   159 %   39 %   -17 %   37 %
    

 

 

 

 

 

Total

   -30 %   7 %   2 %   29 %   -22 %   16 %
    

 

 

 

 

 

     2003

    2004

 

Year over year change


   Q1

    Q2

    Q3

    Q4

    Q1

    Q2

 

Systems

   -28 %   -27 %   -15 %   1 %   9 %   20 %

- Mobile Networks

   -31 %   -30 %   -17 %   4 %   19 %   28 %

- Fixed Networks

   -42 %   -27 %   -30 %   -27 %   -53 %   -48 %

Total Network Equipment

   -32 %   -29 %   -18 %   1 %   12 %   20 %

- Of which Network Rollout

   -38 %   -34 %   -5 %   -16 %   -14 %   -2 %

Professional Services

   -1 %   -15 %   2 %   3 %   -7 %   22 %

Other Operations

   -45 %   -44 %   -27 %   -18 %   4 %   11 %

Less: Intersegment Sales

   -32 %   -82 %   -29 %   37 %   -8 %   308 %
    

 

 

 

 

 

Total

   -30 %   -28 %   -16 %   -1 %   9 %   18 %
    

 

 

 

 

 

     2003

    2004

 

Year to Date


   0303

    0306

    0309

    0312

    Q1

    Q2

 

Systems

   23,961     49,185     75,092     108,666     26,092     56,472  

- Mobile Networks

   17,643     36,592     56,418     82,053     21,081     45,322  

- Fixed Networks

   1,898     4,075     5,745     7,965     896     2,025  

Total Network Equipment

   19,541     40,667     62,163     90,018     21,977     47,347  

- Of which Network Rollout

   2,577     5,109     7,900     11,113     2,205     4,695  

Professional Services

   4,420     8,518     12,929     18,648     4,115     9,125  

Other Operations

   2,363     4,897     7,405     10,579     2,449     5,255  

Less: Intersegment Sales

   -465     -610     -986     -1,507     -430     -1,021  
    

 

 

 

 

 

Total

   25,859     53,472     81,511     117,738     28,111     60,706  
    

 

 

 

 

 

     2003

    2004

 

YTD year over year change


   0303

    0306

    0309

    0312

    Q1

    Q2

 

Systems

   -28 %   -28 %   -24 %   -18 %   9 %   15 %

- Mobile Networks

   -31 %   -30 %   -26 %   -19 %   19 %   24 %

- Fixed Networks

   -42 %   -35 %   -34 %   -32 %   -53 %   -50 %

Total Network Equipment

   -32 %   -31 %   -27 %   -20 %   12 %   16 %

- Of which Network Rollout

   -38 %   -36 %   -28 %   -25 %   -14 %   -8 %

Professional Services

   -1 %   -9 %   -5 %   -3 %   -7 %   7 %

Other Operations

   -45 %   -45 %   -40 %   -35 %   4 %   7 %

Less: Intersegment Sales

   -32 %   -59 %   -51 %   -37 %   -8 %   67 %
    

 

 

 

 

 

Total

   -30 %   -29 %   -25 %   -19 %   9 %   14 %
    

 

 

 

 

 

 

17


Table of Contents

OPERATING INCOME, OPERATING MARGIN AND EMPLOYEES BY SEGMENT BY QUARTER

 

SEK million

 

OPERATING INCOME AND MARGIN

 

     20031)

    2004

 

Year to date


   0303

    0306

    0309

    0312

    0403

    0406

 

Systems

   -1,487     -503     863     6,646     4,199     10,514  

Phones

   -500     -683     -483     -183     435     960  

Other Operations

   -483     -833     -710     -447     45     606  

Unallocated2)

   -318     -549     -779     -792     -165     169  
    

 

 

 

 

 

Total

   -2,788     -2,568     -1,109     5,224     4,514     12,249  
    

 

 

 

 

 

     20031)

    2004

 

As percentage of net sales


   0303

    0306

    0309

    0312

    0403

    0406

 

Systems

   -6 %   -1 %   1 %   6 %   16 %   19 %

Phones3)

   —       —       —       —       —       —    

Other Operations

   -20 %   -17 %   -10 %   -4 %   2 %   12 %
    

 

 

 

 

 

Total

   -11 %   -5 %   -1 %   4 %   16 %   20 %
    

 

 

 

 

 

     20031)

    2004

 

Isolated quarters


   Q1

    Q2

    Q3

    Q4

    Q1

    Q2

 

Systems

   -1,487     984     1,366     5,783     4,199     6,315  

Phones

   -500     -183     200     300     435     525  

Other Operations

   -483     -350     123     263     45     561  

Unallocated2)

   -318     -231     -230     -13     -165     334  
    

 

 

 

 

 

Total

   -2,788     220     1,459     6,333     4,514     7,735  
    

 

 

 

 

 

     20031)

    2004

 

As percentage of net sales


   Q1

    Q2

    Q3

    Q4

    Q1

    Q2

 

Systems

   -6 %   4 %   5 %   17 %   16 %   21 %

Phones3)

   —       —       —       —       —       —    

Other Operations

   -20 %   -14 %   5 %   8 %   2 %   20 %
    

 

 

 

 

 

Total

   -11 %   1 %   5 %   17 %   16 %   24 %
    

 

 

 

 

 


1) 2003 figures are reported excluding restructuring costs.
2) “Unallocated” consists mainly of costs for corporate staffs and non-operational gains and losses
3) Calculation not applicable

 

NUMBER OF EMPLOYEES

 

     2003

    2004

 
     0303

    0306

    0309

    0312

    0403

    0406

 

Systems

   53,532     50,510     46,669     45,176     45,209     45,108  

Other Operations

   7,047     6,786     6,409     6,110     5,440     5,568  

Unallocated

   361     348     323     297     —       —    
    

 

 

 

 

 

Total

   60,940     57,644     53,401     51,583     50,649     50,676  
    

 

 

 

 

 

Change in percent


   0303

    0306

    0309

    0312

    0403

    0406

 

Systems

   -25 %   -23 %   -25 %   -20 %   -16 %   -11 %

Other Operations

   -34 %   -31 %   -27 %   -20 %   -23 %   -18 %

Unallocated

   -9 %   -22 %   -20 %   -23 %   —       —    
    

 

 

 

 

 

Total

   -26 %   -24 %   -26 %   -20 %   -17 %   -12 %
    

 

 

 

 

 

 

18


Table of Contents

ORDERS BOOKED BY MARKET AREA BY QUARTER

 

SEK million

 

     20031)

    20041)

 

Isolated quarters


   Q1

    Q2

    Q3

    Q4

    Q1

    Q2

 

Europe, Middle East & Africa*

   14,081     14,425     14,140     11,521     17,836     17,749  

North America

   4,693     4,622     4,380     6,542     4,679     2,434  

Latin America

   2,621     1,669     2,245     2,547     3,700     4,587  

Asia Pacific

   5,665     7,632     7,363     8,854     6,799     8,342  
    

 

 

 

 

 

Total

   27,060     28,348     28,128     29,464     33,014     33,112  
    

 

 

 

 

 

* Of which Sweden

   1,406     1,190     967     854     964     1,317  

* Of which EU

   9,643     7,172     8,655     8,062     10,098     10,476  
     20031)

    20041)

 

Sequential change


   Q1

    Q2

    Q3

    Q4

    Q1

    Q2

 

Europe, Middle East & Africa*

   -25 %   2 %   -2 %   -19 %   55 %   0 %

North America

   -16 %   -2 %   -5 %   49 %   -28 %   -48 %

Latin America

   —       -36 %   35 %   13 %   45 %   24 %

Asia Pacific

   -12 %   35 %   -4 %   20 %   -23 %   23 %
    

 

 

 

 

 

Total

   -12 %   5 %   -1 %   5 %   12 %   0 %
    

 

 

 

 

 

* Of which Sweden

   6 %   -15 %   -19 %   -12 %   13 %   37 %

* Of which EU

   0 %   -25 %   21 %   -7 %   25 %   4 %
     20031)

    20041)

 

Year over year change


   Q1

    Q2

    Q3

    Q4

    Q1

    Q2

 

Europe, Middle East & Africa*

   -28 %   -18 %   48 %   -38 %   27 %   23 %

North America

   -33 %   -21 %   -2 %   18 %   0 %   -47 %

Latin America

   -46 %   -50 %   58 %   —       41 %   175 %

Asia Pacific

   -46 %   -9 %   45 %   38 %   20 %   9 %
    

 

 

 

 

 

Total

   -35 %   -20 %   37 %   -4 %   22 %   17 %
    

 

 

 

 

 

* Of which Sweden

   -42 %   -53 %   -28 %   -36 %   -31 %   11 %

* Of which EU

   -1 %   -47 %   110 %   -24 %   5 %   46 %
     20031)

    20041)

 

Year to date


   0303

    0306

    0309

    0312

    0403

    0406

 

Europe, Middle East & Africa*

   14,081     28,506     42,646     54,167     17,836     35,585  

North America

   4,693     9,315     13,695     20,237     4,679     7,113  

Latin America

   2,621     4,290     6,535     9,082     3,700     8,287  

Asia Pacific

   5,665     13,297     20,660     29,514     6,799     15,141  
    

 

 

 

 

 

Total

   27,060     55,408     83,536     113,000     33,014     66,126  
    

 

 

 

 

 

* Of which Sweden

   1,406     2,596     3,563     4,417     964     2,281  

* Of which EU

   9,643     16,815     25,470     33,532     10,098     20,574  
     20031)

    20041)

 

YTD year over year change


   0303

    0306

    0309

    0312

    0403

    0406

 

Europe, Middle East & Africa*

   -28 %   -23 %   -9 %   -17 %   27 %   25 %

North America

   -33 %   -27 %   -21 %   -12 %   0 %   -24 %

Latin America

   -46 %   -48 %   -32 %   -5 %   41 %   93 %

Asia Pacific

   -46 %   -30 %   -14 %   -3 %   20 %   14 %
    

 

 

 

 

 

Total

   -35 %   -28 %   -14 %   -12 %   22 %   19 %
    

 

 

 

 

 

* Of which Sweden

   -42 %   -47 %   -43 %   -42 %   -31 %   -12 %

* Of which EU

   -1 %   -28 %   -7 %   -11 %   5 %   22 %

1) “Of which EU”: Restated due to new members since April 1, 2004.

 

19


Table of Contents

NET SALES BY MARKET AREA BY QUARTER

 

SEK million

 

     2003 1)

    2004 1)

 

Isolated quarters


   Q1

    Q2

    Q3

    Q4

    Q1

    Q2

 

Europe, Middle East & Africa*

   13,983     15,083     14,144     19,633     14,986     17,119  

North America

   3,940     4,217     4,271     5,199     4,404     4,939  

Latin America

   1,764     2,197     2,663     3,301     2,867     3,455  

Asia Pacific

   6,172     6,116     6,961     8,094     5,854     7,082  
    

 

 

 

 

 

Total

   25,859     27,613     28,039     36,227     28,111     32,595  
    

 

 

 

 

 

* Of which Sweden

   1,403     1,437     1,371     1,657     1,341     1,543  

* Of which EU

   8,584     8,847     8,488     12,224     8,167     10,144  
    

2003 1)


    2004 1)

 

Sequential change


   Q1

    Q2

    Q3

    Q4

    Q1

    Q2

 

Europe, Middle East & Africa*

   -32 %   8 %   -6 %   39 %   -24 %   14 %

North America

   -40 %   7 %   1 %   22 %   -15 %   12 %

Latin America

   -26 %   25 %   21 %   24 %   -13 %   21 %

Asia Pacific

   -13 %   -1 %   14 %   16 %   -28 %   21 %
    

 

 

 

 

 

Total

   -30 %   7 %   2 %   29 %   -22 %   16 %
    

 

 

 

 

 

* Of which Sweden

   -32 %   2 %   -5 %   21 %   -19 %   15 %

* Of which EU

   -36 %   2 %   -1 %   43 %   -33 %   24 %
    

2003 1)


    2004 1)

 

Year over year change


   Q1

    Q2

    Q3

    Q4

    Q1

    Q2

 

Europe, Middle East & Africa*

   -21 %   -21 %   -16 %   -5 %   7 %   13 %

North America

   -3 %   -30 %   -33 %   -21 %   12 %   17 %

Latin America

   -59 %   -29 %   -7 %   38 %   63 %   57 %

Asia Pacific

   -44 %   -41 %   -7 %   14 %   -5 %   16 %
    

 

 

 

 

 

Total

   -30 %   -28 %   -16 %   -1 %   9 %   18 %
    

 

 

 

 

 

* Of which Sweden

   -29 %   -44 %   -18 %   -20 %   -4 %   7 %

* Of which EU

   -27 %   -27 %   -14 %   -8 %   -5 %   15 %
    

2003 1)


    2004 1)

 

Year to date


   0303

    0306

    0309

    0312

    0403

    0406

 

Europe, Middle East & Africa*

   13,983     29,066     43,210     62,843     14,986     32,105  

North America

   3,940     8,157     12,428     17,627     4,404     9,343  

Latin America

   1,764     3,961     6,624     9,925     2,867     6,322  

Asia Pacific

   6,172     12,288     19,249     27,343     5,854     12,936  
    

 

 

 

 

 

Total

   25,859     53,472     81,511     117,738     28,111     60,706  
    

 

 

 

 

 

* Of which Sweden

   1,403     2,840     4,211     5,868     1,341     2,884  

* Of which EU

   8,584     17,431     25,919     38,143     8,167     18,311  
    

2003 1)


    2004 1)

 

YTD year over year change


   0303

    0306

    0309

    0312

    0403

    0406

 

Europe, Middle East & Africa*

   -21 %   -21 %   -19 %   -15 %   7 %   10 %

North America

   -3 %   -20 %   -25 %   -24 %   12 %   15 %

Latin America

   -59 %   -47 %   -36 %   -22 %   63 %   60 %

Asia Pacific

   -44 %   -42 %   -33 %   -24 %   -5 %   5 %
    

 

 

 

 

 

Total

   -30 %   -29 %   -25 %   -19 %   9 %   14 %
    

 

 

 

 

 

* Of which Sweden

   -29 %   -38 %   -32 %   -29 %   -4 %   2 %

* Of which EU

   -27 %   -27 %   -23 %   -19 %   -5 %   5 %

1) “Of which EU”: Restated due to new members since April 1, 2004.

 

20


Table of Contents

EXTERNAL ORDERS BOOKED BY MARKET AREA BY SEGMENT

 

SEK million

 

Jan - Jun 2004


   Systems

    Share of
Systems


    Other

    Share of
Other


    Total

    Share of
Total


 

Europe, Middle East & Africa

   32,308     53 %   3,277     73 %   35,585     54 %

North America

   6,880     11 %   233     5 %   7,113     11 %

Latin America

   8,135     13 %   152     4 %   8,287     12 %

Asia Pacific

   14,320     23 %   821     18 %   15,141     23 %
    

 

 

 

 

 

Total

   61,643     100 %   4,483     100 %   66,126     100 %
    

 

 

 

 

 

Share of Total

   93 %         7 %         100 %      

Jan - Jun 2003


   Systems

    Share of
Systems


    Other

    Share of
Other


    Total

    Share of
Total


 

Europe, Middle East & Africa

   25,166     50 %   3,340     75 %   28,506     51 %

North America

   8,889     17 %   426     10 %   9,315     17 %

Latin America

   4,177     8 %   113     2 %   4,290     8 %

Asia Pacific

   12,715     25 %   582     13 %   13,297     24 %
    

 

 

 

 

 

Total

   50,947     100 %   4,461     100 %   55,408     100 %
    

 

 

 

 

 

Share of Total

   92 %         8 %         100 %      

Change


   Systems

          Other

          Total

       

Europe, Middle East & Africa

   28 %         -2 %         25 %      

North America

   -23 %         -45 %         -24 %      

Latin America

   95 %         35 %         93 %      

Asia Pacific

   13 %         41 %         14 %      
    

       

       

     

Total

   21 %         1 %         19 %      
    

       

       

     

 

EXTERNAL NET SALES BY MARKET AREA BY SEGMENT

 

SEK million

 

Jan - Jun 2004


   Systems

    Share of
Systems


    Other

    Share of
Other


    Total

    Share of
Total


 

Europe, Middle East & Africa

   28,611     51 %   3,494     73 %   32,105     53 %

North America

   9,001     16 %   342     7 %   9,343     15 %

Latin America

   6,105     11 %   217     5 %   6,322     11 %

Asia Pacific

   12,211     22 %   725     15 %   12,936     21 %
    

 

 

 

 

 

Total

   55,928     100 %   4,778     100 %   60,706     100 %
    

 

 

 

 

 

Share of Total

   92 %         8 %         100 %      

Jan - Jun 2003


   Systems

    Share of
Systems


    Other

    Share of
Other


    Total

    Share of
Total


 

Europe, Middle East & Africa

   25,603     52 %   3,463     77 %   29,066     54 %

North America

   7,942     16 %   215     5 %   8,157     15 %

Latin America

   3,769     8 %   192     4 %   3,961     8 %

Asia Pacific

   11,659     24 %   629     14 %   12,288     23 %
    

 

 

 

 

 

Total

   48,973     100 %   4,499     100 %   53,472     100 %
    

 

 

 

 

 

Share of Total

   92 %         8 %         100 %      

Change


   Systems

          Other

          Total

       

Europe, Middle East & Africa

   12 %         1 %         10 %      

North America

   13 %         59 %         15 %      

Latin America

   62 %         13 %         60 %      

Asia Pacific

   5 %         15 %         5 %      
    

       

       

     

Total

   14 %         6 %         14 %      
    

       

       

     

 

21


Table of Contents

TOP 10 MARKETS IN ORDERS AND SALES

Year to date - Jan-Jun 2004

 

Orders


   Share of
total orders


   

Sales


  

Share of

total sales


 

United States

   9 %   United States    14 %

China

   9 %   China    9 %

Italy

   7 %   Italy    5 %

Spain

   6 %   Sweden    5 %

Brazil

   4 %   Spain    4 %

India

   4 %   Mexico    4 %

Sweden

   3 %   United Kingdom    3 %

Mexico

   3 %   Brazil    3 %

Russian Federation

   3 %   Russian Federation    3 %

United Kingdom

   3 %   India    3 %

 

CUSTOMER FINANCING RISK EXPOSURE

 

(SEK billion)


   Jun 30
2003


   Sep 30
2003


   Dec 31
2003


   Mar 31
2004


   Jun 30
2004


On-balance-sheet credits

   15.6    10.4    10.6    10.3    8.6

Off-balance-sheet credits

   1.8    1.8    2.0    1.2    1.1
    
  
  
  
  

Total credits

   17.4    12.2    12.6    11.5    9.7

Accrued interest

   0.1    0.1    0.1    0.1    0.2

Less third party risk coverage

   -5.7    -0.5    -0.4    -0.4    -0.5
    
  
  
  
  

Ericsson risk exposure

   11.8    11.8    12.3    11.2    9.4
    
  
  
  
  

On-balance-sheet credits, net book value

   10.0    4.3    4.0    3.9    3.0

Off-balance-sheet credits recorded as contingent liabilities

   1.6    1.5    1.7    1.0    0.8

Financing commitments

   11.0    6.7    6.1    3.7    3.0

 

TREND OF NET SALES AND OPERATING EXPENSES ISOLATED QUARTERS

 

     2003

    2004

 

SEK million


   Q1

    Q2

    Q3

    Q4

    Q1

    Q2

 

Net sales

   25,859     27,613     28,039     36,227     28,111     32,595  

R&D and other technical expenses

   -6,444     -5,855     -4,772     -6,121     -4,718     -4,700  

Selling expenses

   -3,153     -2,667     -3,092     -3,053     -2,232     -2,243  

Administrative expenses

   -1,808     -1,605     -1,765     -1,286     -1,710     -2,217  

Capitalization of development expenses, net

   614     412     182     376     -74     -29  
    

 

 

 

 

 

Operating expenses

   -10,791     -9,715     -9,447     -10,084     -8,734     -9,189  

Operating expenses as percentage of net sales

   41.7 %   35.2 %   33.7 %   27.8 %   31.1 %   28.2 %

Restructuring costs

   -1,359     -2,296     -4,176     -3,145     —       —    
    

 

 

 

 

 

Operating expenses incl. restructuring costs

   -12,150     -12,011     -13,623     -13,229     -8,734     -9,189  

Items as % of net sales

                                    

R&D and other technical expenses

   24.9 %   21.2 %   17.0 %   16.9 %   16.8 %   14.4 %

Selling expenses

   12.2 %   9.7 %   11.0 %   8.4 %   7.9 %   6.9 %

G&A expenses

   7.0 %   5.8 %   6.3 %   3.5 %   6.1 %   6.8 %

Operating expenses, excluding capitalization of development

   -11,405     -10,127     -9,629     -10,460     -8,660     -9,160  

- as percentage of net sales

   44.1 %   36.7 %   34.3 %   28.9 %   30.8 %   28.1 %

Opex run rate, annualized (SEK b.)

   47     42     38     37     35     34  

 

22


Table of Contents

ERICSSON

OTHER INFORMATION

 

SEK million


   Apr - Jun
2004


    Apr - Jun
2003


    Jan - Jun
2004


    Jan - Jun
2003


    Jan - Dec
2003


 

Number of shares and earnings per share

                              

Number of shares, end of period (million)

   16,132     16,132     16,132     16,132     16,132  

Number of treasury shares, end of period (million)

   303     310     303     310     306  

Number of shares outstanding, basic, end of period (million)

   15,829     15,822     15,829     15,822     15,826  

Numbers of shares outstanding, diluted, end of period (million)

   15,861     15,831     15,861     15,831     15,844  

Average number of shares, basic (million)

   15,828     15,822     15,783     15,821     15,823  

Average number of tresury shares (million)

   304     270     305     231     270  

Average number of shares, diluted (million)1)

   15,860     15,883     15,814     15,829     15,841  

Earnings per share, basic (SEK)

   0.33     -0.17     0.52     -0.44     -0.69  

Earnings per share, diluted (SEK)1)

   0.33     -0.17     0.52     -0.44     -0.69  

Ratios

                              

Equity ratio, percent

   —       —       37.5 %   36.0 %   34.4 %

Capital turnover (times)

   1.1     0.9     1.1     0.8     1.0  

Accounts receivable turnover (times)

   4.0     3.4     3.8     3.1     3.4  

Inventory turnover (times)

   4.7     5.2     5.1     5.3     6.1  

Return on equity, percent

   32.2 %   -16.1 %   25.8 %   -20.2 %   -16.2 %

Return on capital employed, percent

   30.4 %   -8.6 %   25.2 %   -11.7 %   -5.9 %

Days Sales Outstanding

   —       —       88     101     79  

Payment readiness, end of period

   —       —       83,095     68,755     75,309  

Payment readiness, as percentage of sales

   —       —       68.4 %   64.3 %   64.0 %

Exchange rates used in the consolidation

                              

SEK / EUR - average rate

   —       —       9.17     9.18     9.14  

                    - closing rate

   —       —       9.15     9.18     9.07  

SEK / USD - average rate

   —       —       7.47     8.33     8.08  

                    - closing rate

   —       —       7.52     8.04     7.26  

Other

                              

Additions to tangible fixed assets

   539     377     952     791     3,493 2)

- Of which in Sweden

   293     125     457     264     1,069 2)

Additions to capitalized development expenses

   227     536     462     1,273     2,358  

Depreciation of tangible and other intangible assets

   808     1,393     1,512     2,656     5,079  

Goodwill amortization

   102     991     202     1,213     1,941  

Amortization of development expenses

   256     124     565     247     775  
    

 

 

 

 

Total depreciation and amortization of tangible / intangible assets

   1,166     2,508     2,279     4,116     7,795  

Orders booked

   33,112     28,348     66,126     55,408     113,000  

Export sales from Sweden

   21,726     17,272     43,125     34,486     72,966  

1) Potential ordinary shares are not considered when their conversion to ordinary shares would increase earnings per share.
2) Due to reassessments of the nature of leases, according to the present interpretation of Swedish GAAP/IFRS, financial leases of SEK 1.7 b. have been reflected in the balance sheet as tangible assets and long-term liabilities.

 

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Table of Contents

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET LM ERICSSON (PUBL)

By:

 

/s/    CARL OLOF BLOMQVIST        


   

Carl Olof Blomqvist

Senior Vice President and

General councel

 

By:

 

/s/    HENRY STÉNSON        


   

Henry Sténson

Senior Vice President

Corporate Communications

 

Date: July 21, 2004