UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
SCHEDULE
14A
(Rule 14a-101)
INFORMATION REQUIRED IN PROXY STATEMENT
SCHEDULE 14A INFORMATION
Proxy Statement Pursuant
to Section 14(a) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (Amendment No. )
Filed by the Registrant
þ
Filed by a Party
other than the Registrant o
Check the appropriate box:
o | Preliminary Proxy Statement |
o | Confidential, For Use of the Commission Only (as permitted by Rule 14a-6(e)(2)) |
þ | Definitive Proxy Statement |
o | Definitive Additional Materials |
o | Soliciting Material Pursuant to § 240.14a-12 |
MFA Mortgage Investments, Inc. |
(Name of Registrant as Specified In Its Charter) |
(Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement, if Other Than the Registrant) |
Payment of Filing Fee (Check the appropriate box): | ||
þ | No fee required. | |
o | Fee computed on table below per Exchange Act Rules 14a-6(i)(1) and 0-11. | |
(1) | Title of each class of securities to which transaction applies: | |
(2) | Aggregate number of securities to which transaction applies: | |
(3) | Per unit price or other underlying value of transaction computed pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 0-11 (set forth the amount on which the filing fee is calculated and state how it was determined): | |
(4) | Proposed maximum aggregate value of transaction: | |
(5) | Total fee paid: | |
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(4) | Date Filed: | |
NOTICE OF ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS
TO BE HELD ON MAY 13, 2005
To the
Stockholders of MFA Mortgage Investments, Inc.:
The
2005 Annual Meeting of Stockholders (the Annual Meeting) of MFA
Mortgage Investments, Inc. (the Company) will be held at the Regency
Hotel, 540 Park Avenue, New York, New York, on Friday, May 13, 2005, at
10:00 a.m., New York City time, for the following purposes:
(1) | To
elect two directors to serve on the Companys Board of Directors (the Board)
until the 2008 Annual Meeting of Stockholders; |
(2) | To
ratify the appointment of Ernst & Young LLP as the Companys independent
registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending December 31,
2005; and |
(3) | To
transact such other business as may properly come before the Annual Meeting or any
postponements or adjournments thereof. |
The
close of business on March 31, 2005 has been fixed by the Board as the record
date for the determination of the stockholders entitled to notice of, and to vote
at, the Annual Meeting or any postponements or adjournments thereof.
We
hope all stockholders who can do so will attend the Annual Meeting in person.
Whether or not you plan to attend, we urge you to complete, date and sign the
enclosed proxy card and return it promptly in the enclosed postage-prepaid envelope
provided for that purpose or, in the alternative, vote your shares of common stock
by proxy at the Annual Meeting by using the toll-free telephone number or internet
voting website described on the enclosed proxy card. By submitting your proxy
promptly, either by mail, telephone or the internet, you can help the Company
avoid the expense of follow-up mailings to ensure the presence of a quorum at the
Annual Meeting. If you attend the Annual Meeting, you may revoke your proxy and vote
your shares in person.
THE
ENCLOSED PROXY IS BEING SOLICITED BY THE BOARD OF THE COMPANY. THE
BOARD RECOMMENDS THAT YOU VOTE IN FAVOR OF THE PROPOSED ITEMS.
By Order of the Board of Directors | ||
Timothy W. Korth | ||
General Counsel, Senior Vice President Business Development and Secretary |
New York, New
York
April 14, 2005
PROXY STATEMENT
FOR ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS
TO BE HELD ON MAY 13, 2005
This
Proxy Statement is being furnished to stockholders in connection with the
solicitation of proxies by, and on behalf of, the Board of Directors (the Board)
of MFA Mortgage Investments, Inc., a Maryland corporation (the Company),
for use at the Companys 2005 Annual Meeting of Stockholders (the Annual
Meeting) to be held at the Regency Hotel, 540 Park Avenue, New York, New York, on
May 13, 2005, at 10:00 a.m., New York City time, or at any postponements or
adjournments thereof.
Stockholders
are requested to complete, date and sign the enclosed proxy card and return it
in the postage-prepaid envelope provided. Alternatively, stockholders may vote
their shares of the Companys common stock, par value $0.01 per share (the Common
Stock), by proxy at the Annual Meeting by using the toll-free telephone number
or the internet voting website provided for this purpose. Specific voting
instructions regarding the telephone and internet voting options are included on the
enclosed proxy card. Stockholders who vote by telephone or via the internet do not
need to also return a proxy card.
Valid
proxies will be voted as specified thereon at the Annual Meeting. Any
stockholder submitting a proxy retains the power to revoke such proxy at any time
prior to its exercise by (i) delivering prior to the Annual Meeting a
written notice of revocation to Timothy W. Korth, General Counsel, Senior Vice
President Business Development and Secretary, at MFA Mortgage Investments,
Inc., 350 Park Avenue, 21st Floor, New York, New York 10022, (ii) submitting
a later dated proxy or (iii) voting in person at the Annual Meeting. Attending
the Annual Meeting will not automatically revoke a stockholders proxy unless
such stockholder votes in person at the Annual Meeting. If a proxy is properly
completed, submitted without specifying any instructions thereon and not revoked
prior to the Annual Meeting, the shares of Common Stock represented by such proxy
will be voted FOR the election of the Directors to serve on the Board until the
2008 Annual Meeting of Stockholders and FOR the ratification of the appointment
of Ernst & Young LLP as the Companys independent registered public accounting
firm for 2005.
This
Proxy Statement, the Notice of Annual Meeting of Stockholders and the related
proxy card are first being sent to stockholders on or about April 14, 2005.
ANNUAL REPORT
This
Proxy Statement is accompanied by the Companys Annual Report to Stockholders for
the year ended December 31, 2004, including financial statements audited by
Ernst & Young LLP, the Companys independent registered public accounting
firm, and their report thereon, dated February 9, 2005.
VOTING SECURITIES AND RECORD DATE
Stockholders
will be entitled to one vote for each share of Common Stock held of record at the close
of business on March 31, 2005 (the Record Date) with respect to
(i) the election of the two Directors to serve on the Board until the 2008
Annual Meeting of Stockholders, (ii) the ratification and appointment of
Ernst & Young LLP as the Companys independent registered public accounting
firm for 2005 and (iii) any other proposal for stockholder action that may
properly come before the Annual Meeting or any postponements or adjournment
thereof. Abstentions and broker non-votes are each included in the determination
of the number of shares present and voting for the purposes of determining
whether a quorum is present at the Annual Meeting and each is tabulated separately. A
broker non-vote occurs when a nominee holding shares for a beneficial owner (i.e., a
broker) does not vote on a particular proposal because the nominee does not have
discretionary voting power for that particular matter and has not received
instructions from the beneficial owner. A broker non-vote does not count as a vote in
favor of or against a particular proposal for which the broker has no
discretionary voting authority. The election of directors and the ratification of
the appointment of the Companys independent registered public accounting firm
are proposals for which brokers do have discretionary voting authority. In addition,
the shares of
Common Stock
represented by valid proxies that abstain with respect to any matter will not be
counted as an affirmative vote in determining whether the requisite vote of the
shares was cast in favor of that matter.
The
disposition of business scheduled to come before the Annual Meeting, assuming a
quorum is present, will require the following affirmative votes: (i) for
the election of Directors, a plurality of the votes cast at the Annual Meeting
and (ii) for the ratification of the appointment of the Companys
independent registered public accounting firm, a majority of the shares of Common
Stock, represented in person or by proxy at the Annual Meeting and entitled to vote
therein.
As
of the Record Date, the Company had issued and outstanding 82,385,443 shares of
Common Stock.
1. ELECTION OF DIRECTORS
Board of
Directors
In
accordance with the Companys Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation
(the Charter) and Bylaws, the Board is currently comprised of seven
Directors, Stewart Zimmerman, Stephen R. Blank, James A. Brodsky, Edison C. Buchanan,
Michael L. Dahir, Alan L. Gosule and George H. Krauss, and is divided into three
classes, with Messrs. Blank and Buchanan constituting the Class I Directors,
Messrs. Dahir and Krauss constituting the Class II Directors and Messrs.
Zimmerman, Brodsky and Gosule constituting the Class III Directors. One class
of Directors is elected at each annual meeting of the Companys
stockholders for a term of three years. Each Director holds office until his
successor has been duly elected and qualified or the Directors earlier
resignation, death or removal. The term of the Boards Class I Directors
expires at the Annual Meeting. The terms of the other two classes of Directors expire
at the 2006 Annual Meeting of Stockholders (Class II Directors) and the 2007
Annual Meeting of Stockholders (Class III Directors).
Upon
the recommendation of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee of the
Board, Messrs. Blank and Buchanan have been nominated by the Board to stand for
re-election as Class I Directors by the holders of Common Stock at the Annual
Meeting to serve until the 2008 Annual Meeting of Stockholders or until their
respective successors are duly elected and qualified. It is intended that the
shares of Common Stock represented by properly submitted proxies will be voted by the
persons named therein as proxy holders FOR the election of Messrs. Blank and Buchanan
as Class I Directors, unless authority to so vote is withheld. If the candidacy
of Messrs. Blank or Buchanan should, for any reason, be withdrawn, the proxies will
be voted by the proxy holders in favor of such substituted candidates (if any) as shall
be nominated by the Board. The Board has no reason to believe that, if elected,
Messrs. Blank or Buchanan will be unable or unwilling to serve as a Class I
Director.
Nominees for
Election as Class I Directors
The
following information is furnished regarding the nominees for election as Class I
Directors by the holders of Common Stock.
Stephen
R. Blank, 59, has served as a Director of the Company since 2002. Since 1998,
Mr. Blank has been Senior Resident Fellow, Finance, at the Urban Land
Institute (ULI), a non-profit education and research institute which
studies land use and real estate developmental policy. Prior to joining ULI, Mr. Blank
served from 1993 to 1998 as Managing Director Real Estate Investment Banking
of CIBC Oppenheimer Corp. From 1989 to 1993, Mr. Blank was Managing Director
of the Real Estate Corporate Finance Department of Cushman & Wakefield, Inc. From
1979 to 1989, Mr. Blank served as Managing Director Real Estate
Investment Banking of Kidder, Peabody & Co. From 1973 to 1979, Mr. Blank was
employed by Bache & Co., Incorporated as Vice President, Direct Investment
Group. Mr. Blank also serves as a member of the boards of directors of
WestCoast Hospitality Corporation and BNP Residential Trust, Inc., as a member
of the boards of trustees of Atlantic Realty Trust and Ramco-Gershenson Properties
Trust, and as a member of the board of advisors of Paloma LLC, the general partner of
Simpson Housing Limited Partnership.
2
Edison
C. Buchanan, 50, has served as a Director of the Company since 2004. Since
2001, Mr. Buchanan has been Corporate Advisor at The Trust for Public Land, a
non-profit land conservation organization. In 2000, Mr. Buchanan served as
Managing Director and Head of the Domestic Real Estate Investment Banking Group
of Credit Suisse First Boston. From 1997 to 2000, he was a Managing Director in the
Real Estate Investment Banking Group at Morgan Stanley Dean Witter & Co. From
1981 to 1997, Mr. Buchanan was a Managing Director of various groups in the
Investment Banking Division at Dean Witter Reynolds, Inc. Mr. Buchanan also
serves as a member of the board of directors of Pioneer Natural Resources Co. and Rio
Grande School and as Chairman of the board of directors of The Commonweal Conservancy.
The
Board recommends a vote FOR the election of Messrs. Blank and Buchanan as Class I
Directors of the Company. Proxies submitted by stockholders will be voted FOR
Messrs. Blank and Buchanan unless otherwise instructed.
Continuing Class II
Directors
The
following information is furnished regarding the Companys Class II
Directors (who will continue to serve on the Board until the 2006 Annual Meeting of
Stockholders or until their respective successors are duly elected and qualified).
Michael
L. Dahir, 56, has served as a Director of the Company since 1998. Since 2004,
Mr. Dahir has been the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Omaha State
Bank in Omaha, Nebraska and, from 1988 to 2004, he served as its President and
Chief Executive Officer. From 1974 to 1988, Mr. Dahir held various positions
with Omaha National Bank, including Vice President, Investment Department Head,
Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of FirsTier Holding Company,
which acquired Omaha National in 1984. Mr. Dahir is a non-practicing certified public
accountant. Mr. Dahir is Chairman of the Jesuit Partnership Council of Omaha,
serves on the board of Catholic Charities and is the President of the Omaha,
Nebraska chapter of Legatus.
George
H. Krauss, 63, has served as a Director of the Company since 1997. Mr. Krauss
has been a consultant to America First Companies, L.L.C. (America First)
since 1997. From 1972 to 1997, Mr. Krauss practiced law with Kutak Rock LLP,
serving as such firms managing partner from 1983 to 1993, and continues to be
Of Counsel to such firm. Mr. Krauss has extensive experience in corporate,
merger and acquisition and regulatory matters. In addition to his legal
education, Mr. Krauss has a Masters of Business Administration and is a registered
Professional Engineer. Mr. Krauss currently serves as a member of the boards
of directors of Gateway, Inc., West Corporation and America First Apartment
Investors, Inc. Mr. Krauss is also on the board of managers of America First
Companies, L.P., which is the general partner of America First Tax Exempt Investors,
L.P.
Continuing Class III
Directors
The
following information is furnished regarding the Companys Class III
Directors (who will continue to serve on the Board until the 2007 Annual Meeting of
Stockholders or until their respective successors are duly elected and qualified).
Stewart
Zimmerman, 60, has served as Chief Executive Officer, President and a Director
of the Company since 1997 and was appointed Chairman of the Board in March 2003.
From 1989 through 1997, he initially served as a consultant to The America First
Companies and became Executive Vice President of America First. During such time, he
held a number of positions: President and Chief Operating Officer of America First
REIT, Inc., and President of several America First mortgage funds, including
America First Participating/Preferred Equity Mortgage Fund, America First PREP Fund
2, America First PREP Fund II Pension Series Limited Partnership, Capital Source L.P.,
Capital Source II L.P.A, America First Tax Exempt Mortgage Fund Limited Partnership
and America First Tax Exempt Fund 2 Limited Partnership. From 1986 through 1989,
Mr. Zimmerman served as a Managing Director and Director of Security Pacific
Merchant Bank. From 1982 through 1986, Mr. Zimmerman served as First Vice
President of EF Hutton & Company, Inc. From 1980 through 1982, Mr. Zimmerman
was employed by First Pennco Securities and Cralin & Company. From 1977 to
1980, he served as Vice President of Lehman Brothers. Prior to that time, Mr. Zimmerman
was an officer of Bankers Trust Company as well as Vice President of Zenith Mortgage
Company.
3
James
A. Brodsky, 59, has served as a Director of the Company since 2004. Mr. Brodsky
is a partner in, and a founding member of, the law firm of Weiner Brodsky Sidman Kider
PC in Washington, D.C. and has practiced law with that firm and its predecessor
since 1977. Mr. Brodsky provides legal advice and business counsel to publicly
traded and privately held national and regional single-family residential
mortgage lenders on secondary mortgage market transactions (including those involving
Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac, Ginnie Mae and investment bankers), mergers and
acquisitions, asset purchases and sales, mortgage compliance issues, and strategic
business initiatives. Prior to 1977, Mr. Brodsky was a Deputy Assistant
Secretary with the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development. He is also
the Chairman of the board of directors of the Montgomery Housing Partnership
(the largest private not-for-profit developer, owner and manager of affordable
housing communities in Montgomery County, Maryland) and Co-Founder and Co-Chairman
of the Washington Area Housing Trust Fund (a million-dollar revolving fund
resource for the preservation and re-development of affordable housing in the
Washington, D.C. area).
Alan
L. Gosule, 64, has served as a Director of the Company since 2001. Mr. Gosule is
a partner in the law firm of Clifford Chance US LLP (Clifford Chance) in
New York, New York and has practiced law with such firm and its predecessor since
1991. He serves as the Regional Head of Clifford Chances Real Estate
Department for the Americas and, prior to 2002, was the Regional Head of such firms
Tax, Pension and Employment Department for the Americas. Prior to 1991, Mr. Gosule
practiced law with the firm of Gaston & Snow, where he was a member of such firms
Management Committee and the Chairman of the Tax Department. Mr. Gosule also
serves as a member of the board of directors of Home Properties, Inc., as well
as a member of the board of advisors of Paloma LLC, the general partner of Simpson
Housing Limited Partnership, and a voting trustee of F.L. S/S Putnam Investment
Management Company.
In
accordance with the Companys Bylaws, vacancies occurring on the Board as a result
of (i) the removal from office, resignation, retirement, death or
disqualification of a Director may be filled by either the stockholders of the
Company or a majority of the remaining Directors and (ii) an increase in the
number of Directors serving on the Board may be filled by either the stockholders of
the Company or a majority of the entire Board.
There
is no familial relationship among any of the members of the Board or executive
officers of the Company, except that Ronald A. Freydberg, the Companys
Executive Vice President and Chief Portfolio Officer, and William S. Gorin, the
Companys Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, are
brothers-in-law.
2. RATIFICATION OF APPOINTMENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
The
Audit Committee of the Board has appointed Ernst & Young LLP as the Companys
independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending December 31,
2005. Ernst & Young LLP has audited the Companys financial statements
since the 2003 fiscal year. The Board is requesting that the Companys
stockholders ratify this appointment of Ernst & Young LLP.
Neither
the Companys Bylaws nor other governing documents or law require stockholder
ratification of the Audit Committees appointment of Ernst & Young LLP
as the Companys independent registered public accounting firm. However,
the Board is submitting the appointment of Ernst & Young LLP to the
stockholders for ratification as a matter of good corporate practice. In the event
that ratification of this appointment of the independent registered public
accounting firm is not approved at the Annual Meeting, the Audit Committee will
review its future selection of the independent registered public accounting
firm. Even if the selection is ratified, the Audit Committee in its discretion may
direct the appointment of a different independent registered public accounting
firm at any time during the year if they determine that such a change would be in
the best interests of the Company and its stockholders.
On
March 13, 2003, the Company terminated its relationship with
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, its former independent registered public accounting
firm, and retained Ernst & Young LLP as its independent registered public
accounting firm. PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP and its predecessor, Coopers & Lybrand
L.L.P., had served as the Companys independent registered public accounting
firm since the Company was formed in 1997. The Board and the Audit Committee
approved the Companys change in the independent registered public accounting
firm.
The
audit reports of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP on the financial statements of the
Company as of and for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2002 and 2001 did
not contain an adverse opinion or disclaimer of opinion and were not
4
qualified or
modified as to uncertainty, audit scope or accounting principles. In connection
with the audits of the Companys financial statements for the fiscal years
ended December 31, 2002 and 2001 and through March 13, 2003, there were no
disagreements between the Company and PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP on any matter of
accounting principle or practice, financial statement disclosure, or auditing scope
or procedures which, if not resolved to PricewaterhouseCoopers LLPs
satisfaction, would have caused them to make reference thereto in their reports on the
financial statements for such years. During the years ended December 31,
2002 and 2001 and through March 13, 2003, there were no reportable events as
described under Item 304(a)(1)(v) of Regulation S-K promulgated under the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the Securities Act).
The
Company provided PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP with a copy of the foregoing paragraph
prior to filing its Current Report on Form 8-K containing such disclosure with the
Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and requested that
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP furnish the Company with a letter addressed to the SEC
stating whether or not it agreed with the above statements. A copy of
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLPs letter to the SEC expressing its agreement with the
above statements, dated March 19, 2003, was filed as Exhibit 16.1 to the Companys
Current Report on Form 8-K, dated March 19, 2003.
The
audit reports of Ernst & Young LLP on the financial statements of the
Company as of and for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003
did not contain an adverse opinion or disclaimer of opinion and were not
qualified or modified as to uncertainty, audit scope or accounting principles.
Representatives
of Ernst & Young LLP are expected to be present at the Annual Meeting and will
be provided with an opportunity to make a statement if so desired and to respond
to appropriate inquiries from stockholders.
Independent
Registered Public Accounting Firm Fees
The
following table summarizes the aggregate fees (including related expenses) billed to
the Company for professional services provided by Ernst & Young LLP for the
fiscal years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003.
Fiscal Year Ended December 31, | ||||||
2004 | 2003 | |||||
Audit Fees(1) | $ | 549,000 | $ | 184,000 | ||
Audit-Related Fees(2) | | | ||||
Tax Fees(3) | 20,000 | 20,000 | ||||
All Other Fees(4) | | | ||||
Total | $ | 569,000 | $ | 204,000 |
(1) | Both
2004 and 2003 Audit Fees include: (i) the audit of the Companys
consolidated financial statements included in its annual report on Form 10-K
and services attendant to, or required by, statute or regulation; (ii) reviews
of the interim consolidated financial statements included in the Companys
quarterly reports on Form 10-Q; (iii) comfort letters, consents and other
services related to SEC and other regulatory filings; and (iv) accounting
consultation attendant to the audit. Audit Fees for 2004 also include the audit of
managements report on the effectiveness of the Companys internal
control over financial reporting, as required by Section 404 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
(2) | There
were no Audit-Related Fees incurred in 2004 or 2003. |
(3) | Tax
Fees include tax compliance, tax planning, tax advice and related tax services. |
(4) | There
were no other professional services rendered in 2004 or 2003. |
All
audit, tax and other services provided to the Company were reviewed and pre-approved
by the Audit Committee, which concluded that the provision of such services by Ernst
& Young LLP was compatible with the maintenance of that firms independence
in the conduct of its auditing functions.
The
Board recommends a vote FOR the ratification of the appointment of Ernst & Young
LLP as the Companys independent registered public accounting firm for
2005. Proxies submitted by stockholders will be voted FOR this ratification
unless otherwise instructed.
5
BOARD,
COMMITTEE MEETINGS, AUDIT
COMMITTEE REPORT AND COMPENSATION OF DIRECTORS
Board and
Committees of the Board
The
Board conducts its business through meetings and actions taken by written consent in
lieu of meetings. During the year ended December 31, 2004, the Board held ten
meetings and acted four times by written consent in lieu of a meeting. Each of the
Companys Directors attended at least 75% of the meetings of the Board and of
the Boards committees on which they served during 2004. All Directors
then serving on the Board attended the Companys 2004 Annual Meeting of
Stockholders. The Boards policy, as set forth in the Companys
Corporate Governance Guidelines (the Guidelines), is to encourage and
promote the attendance by each Director at all meetings of the Companys
stockholders.
The
Board has four standing committees: the Audit Committee, the Compensation
Committee, the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee and the Investment
Committee.
Audit
Committee. Stephen R. Blank (Chairman), Edison C. Buchanan and Michael L. Dahir
are currently the members of the Audit Committee. The Board has determined that
all of the members of the Audit Committee are independent as required by the New
York Stock Exchange (NYSE) listing standards, SEC rules governing
the qualifications of audit committee members, the Guidelines, the Independence
Standards (as defined below) and the written charter of the Audit Committee. The
Board has also determined that Messrs. Blank and Dahir qualify as audit
committee financial experts for purposes of, and as defined by, SEC rules (see
Election of Directors in this Proxy Statement for a description of
their relevant business experience) and have accounting or related financial
management expertise as required by NYSE listing standards. The Audit Committee,
which met nine times during 2004, is responsible for, among other things,
engaging the Companys independent registered public accounting firm, reviewing
with the independent registered public accounting firm the plans and results of their
audit engagement, approving professional services to be provided by the independent
registered public accounting firm, reviewing the independence of the auditors,
considering the range of audit and non-audit fees, reviewing the adequacy of the
Companys internal controls, accounting and reporting practices and assessing the
quality and integrity of the Companys consolidated financial statements.
In accordance with its written charter, the Audit Committee has a policy
requiring that the terms of all auditing and non-auditing services to be provided
by the Companys independent registered public accounting firm be
pre-approved by the Audit Committee, and the Audit Committee reviews and evaluates
the scope of all non-auditing services to be provided by the Companys
independent registered public accounting firm in order to confirm that such
services are permitted by the rules and/or regulations of the NYSE, the SEC, the
Financial Accounting Standards Board or other similar governing bodies. The
specific responsibilities of the Audit Committee are set forth in its written charter,
which is available for viewing on the Companys website at www.mfa-reit.com.
Compensation
Committee. James A. Brodsky (Chairman), Stephen R. Blank and Edison C. Buchanan
are currently the members of the Compensation Committee. The Board has determined
that all of the members of the Compensation Committee are independent as required by
NYSE listing standards, the Guidelines, the Independence Standards and the written
charter of the Compensation Committee. The Compensation Committee, which met five
times during 2004, is responsible for, among other things, overseeing the approval,
administration and evaluation of the Companys compensation plans, policies and
programs and reviewing the compensation of the Companys Directors and
executive officers. The specific responsibilities of the Compensation Committee
are set forth in its written charter, which is available for viewing on the Companys
website at www.mfa-reit.com.
Nominating
and Corporate Governance Committee. Michael L. Dahir (Chairman), James A. Brodsky
and Edison C. Buchanan are currently the members of the Nominating and Corporate
Governance Committee. The Board has determined that all of the members of the
Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee are independent as required by NYSE
listing standards, the Guidelines, the Independence Standards and the written
charter of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee. The Nominating and
Corporate Governance Committee, which met three times during 2004, is responsible
for, among other things, assisting the Board in identifying individuals qualified to
become Board members, recommending to the Board the director nominees to be elected
at each annual meeting of the Companys stockholders, recommending to the Board
the director nominees to serve on each of the Boards committees, developing
and recommending to the Board the corporate governance principles and guidelines
applicable to the Company and directing the Board in an annual review of its
performance. The specific responsibilities of the Nominating and Corporate
6
Governance
Committee are set forth in its written charter, which is available for viewing on the
Companys website at www.mfa-reit.com.
Investment
Committee. Stewart Zimmerman (Chairman), Michael L. Dahir and Alan Gosule are
currently the members of the Investment Committee. The Investment Committee,
which met once in 2004, is responsible for, among other things, overseeing
the Companys compliance with its investment strategy and other financial
operating policies.
Report of the
Audit Committee
The
Audit Committee of the Board has furnished the following report for the 2004 fiscal
year.
The
Audit Committee is responsible for monitoring the integrity of the Companys
consolidated financial statements, the Companys system of internal controls,
the Companys risk management, the qualifications and independence of the
Companys independent registered public accounting firm, the performance of
the Companys independent registered public accounting firm and the Companys
compliance with legal and regulatory requirements. The Audit Committee has the sole
authority and responsibility to select, determine the compensation of, evaluate
and, when appropriate, replace the Companys independent registered public
accounting firm. The Audit Committee operates under a written charter adopted by the
Board.
Management
is responsible for the financial reporting process, including the system of
internal controls, for the preparation of consolidated financial statements in
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles and for the report on
the Companys internal control over financial reporting. The Companys
independent registered public accounting firm is responsible for performing an
independent audit of the Companys annual consolidated financial statements
and expressing an opinion as to their conformity with generally accepted
accounting principles and for attesting to managements report on the Companys
internal control over financial reporting. The Audit Committees
responsibility is to oversee and review the financial reporting process and to
review and discuss managements report on the Companys internal control
over financial reporting. The Audit Committee is not, however, professionally engaged
in the practice of accounting or auditing and does not provide any expert or
other special assurance as to such financial statements concerning compliance
with laws, regulations or generally accepted accounting principles or as to
auditor independence. The Audit Committee relies, without independent verification,
on the information provided to it and on the representations made by the Companys
management and the independent registered public accounting firm.
The
Audit Committee held nine meetings during 2004. The meetings were designed, among
other things, to facilitate and encourage communication among the Audit Committee,
management and the Companys independent registered public accounting firm, Ernst
& Young LLP.
The
Audit Committee reviewed and discussed the Companys progress on complying
with Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, including the Public Company
Accounting Oversight Boards (PCAOB) Auditing Standard No. 2
regarding the audit of internal control over financial reporting. The Audit
Committee discussed with Ernst & Young LLP and the Companys internal
auditors, Grant Thornton LLP, the overall scope and plans for their respective
audits. The Audit Committee met with Ernst & Young LLP and Grant Thornton LLP,
with and without management present, to discuss the results of their
examinations and their evaluations of the Companys internal controls.
The
Audit Committee reviewed and discussed the audited consolidated financial
statements for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2004 with management and Ernst
& Young LLP. The Audit Committee also reviewed and discussed with management,
Ernst & Young LLP and Grant Thornton LLP managements annual report on the
Companys internal control over financial reporting and the attestation report
prepared by Ernst & Young LLP. The Audit Committee also discussed with management
and Ernst & Young LLP the process used to support certifications by the Companys
Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer that are required by the SEC and
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 to accompany the Companys periodic filings with
the SEC and the processes used to support managements annual report on the
Companys internal control over financial reporting. As a result of these
discussions, the Audit Committee believes that the Company maintains an effective
system of accounting controls that allows it to prepare financial statements that
fairly present the Companys financial position and results of its
operations. Management represented to the Audit Committee that the Companys
consolidated financial statements were prepared in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles.
The
Audit Committee discussed with Ernst & Young LLP matters that independent
accounting firms must discuss with audit committees under generally accepted auditing
standards and standards of the PCAOB, including, among other
7
things,
matters related to the conduct of the audit of the Companys consolidated
financial statements and the matters required to be discussed by Statement on
Auditing Standards No. 61, as amended (Communication with Audit Committees), which
included a discussion of Ernst & Young LLPs judgments about the quality (not
just the acceptability) of the Companys accounting principles as applied to
financial reporting.
Ernst
& Young LLP also provided to the Committee the written disclosures and the letter
required by Independence Standards Board Standard No. 1 (Independence Discussions
with Audit Committees) and represented that it is independent from the Company.
The Audit Committee discussed with Ernst & Young LLP their independence from the
Company. When considering the independence of Ernst & Young LLP, the Audit
Committee considered if services they provided to the Company beyond those rendered
in connection with their audit of the Companys consolidated financial
statements, reviews of the Companys interim condensed consolidated financial
statements included in its Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and the attestation of
managements report on internal control over financial reporting were
compatible with maintaining their independence. The Audit Committee also
reviewed, among other things, the tax services performed by, and the amount of fees
paid for such services to, Ernst & Young LLP. The Audit Committee received
regular updates on the amount of fees and scope of audit and tax services provided.
Based
on the Audit Committees review and these meetings, discussions and reports,
and subject to the limitations on the Audit Committees role and
responsibilities referred to above and in its written charter, the Audit Committee
recommended to the Board that the Companys audited consolidated financial
statements for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2004 be included in the Companys
Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC. The Audit Committee has also
appointed Ernst & Young LLP as the Companys independent registered
public accounting firm for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2005 and is
presenting the selection to the Companys stockholders for ratification.
Respectfully
submitted, |
Stephen
R. Blank, Chairman |
Compensation of
Directors
The
Company pays an annual fee of $40,000 to the nonemployee Directors serving on the
Board. In addition, any nonemployee Director who serves as (i) the Chairman
of the Audit Committee is paid an additional annual fee of $10,000 and/or (ii) the
Chairman of any of the Boards other committees is paid an additional annual
fee of $5,000. The nonemployee Directors also receive a fee of $1,000 for each annual,
quarterly or special meeting of the Board that they attend and $500 for each
telephonic meeting of the Board in which they participate. Nonemployee
Directors are eligible to participate in the Companys Amended and Restated
2003 Nonemployee Directors Deferred Compensation Plan (the Nonemployee
Director Plan), which allows participants to elect to defer receipt of 50% or
100% of their $40,000 annual fee and 100% of their meetings fees. Directors are
also eligible to receive grants of non-qualified stock options (NQSOs),
restricted stock, phantom units and dividend equivalent rights (DERs)
under the Companys 2004 Equity Compensation Plan. On August 10, 2004,
each nonemployee Director was granted NQSOs to purchase 5,000 shares of Common
Stock and 1,250 DERs under the 2004 Equity Compensation Plan. Directors who are
employees of the Company are not paid a director fee. The Company reimburses all
Directors for travel and other expenses incurred in connection with their
activities on behalf of the Company.
GOVERNANCE OF THE COMPANY
Role of the
Board
Pursuant
to the Companys Charter and Bylaws and the Maryland General Corporation
Law, the business, assets and affairs of the Company are managed by the Companys
Chief Executive Officer and other executive officers under the direction and
oversight of the Board. The Board has the responsibility for establishing broad
corporate policies and for the overall performance and direction of the Company, but
is not involved in its day-to-day operations. Members of the Board keep informed of
the Companys business by participating in meetings of the Board and its
committees, by reviewing analyses, reports and other materials provided to them
and through discussions with the Companys Chief Executive Officer and other
executive officers.
8
Corporate
Governance Guidelines
The
Board has adopted Corporate Governance Guidelines that address significant issues
of corporate governance and set forth procedures by which the Board carries out
its responsibilities. Among the areas addressed by the Guidelines are Board
composition, Board functions and responsibilities, Board committees, Director
qualification standards, access to management and independent advisors, Director
compensation, management succession, Director orientation and continuing education
and Board and committee performance evaluations. The Boards Nominating and
Corporate Governance Committee is responsible for assessing and periodically
reviewing the adequacy of the Guidelines and will recommend, as appropriate, proposed
changes to the Board. The Guidelines are available for viewing on the Companys
website at www.mfa-reit.com. The Company will also provide the Guidelines, free
of charge, to stockholders who request them. Requests should be directed to Timothy W.
Korth, General Counsel, Senior Vice President Business Development and
Secretary, at MFA Mortgage Investments, Inc., 350 Park Avenue, 21st floor, New
York, New York 10022.
Director
Independence
The
Guidelines provide that a majority of the Directors serving on the Board must be
independent as required by NYSE listing standards. In addition, as permitted under
the Guidelines, the Board has also adopted certain additional categorical
standards (the Independence Standards) to assist it in making
determinations with respect to the independence of Directors. Based upon its review
of all relevant facts and circumstances, the Board has affirmatively determined
that four of the Companys seven current Directors, Stephen R. Blank, James A.
Brodsky, Edison C. Buchanan and Michael L. Dahir, qualify as independent Directors
under NYSE listing standards and the Independence Standards. The Independence
Standards are attached hereto as Appendix A and are available for viewing on the
Companys website at www.mfa-reit.com.
Code of
Business Conduct and Ethics
The
Board has adopted a Code of Business Conduct and Ethics (the Code of Conduct)
that applies to the Companys Directors, executive officers and employees.
The Code of Conduct was designed to assist Directors, executive officers and
employees in complying with the law, in resolving moral and ethical issues that may
arise and in complying with the Companys policies and procedures. Among the
areas addressed by the Code of Conduct are compliance with applicable laws,
conflicts of interest, use and protection of the Companys assets,
confidentiality, communications with the public, internal accounting controls,
improper influence of audits, records retention, fair dealing, discrimination
and harassment, and health and safety. The Boards Nominating and Corporate
Governance Committee is responsible for assessing and periodically reviewing the
adequacy of the Code of Conduct and will recommend, as appropriate, proposed
changes to the Board. The Code of Conduct is available for viewing on the Companys
website at www.mfa-reit.com. The Company will also provide the Code of Conduct, free
of charge, to stockholders who request it. Requests should be directed to Timothy
W. Korth, General Counsel, Senior Vice President Business Development
and Secretary, at MFA Mortgage Investments, Inc., 350 Park Avenue, 21st floor,
New York, New York 10022.
Communications
with the Board
The
Board has established a process by which stockholders and/or other interested
parties may communicate in writing with the Companys Directors, a committee of
the Board, the Boards nonemployee Directors as a group or the Board generally.
Any such communications may be sent to the Board by U.S. mail or overnight delivery
and should be directed to Timothy W. Korth, General Counsel, Senior Vice President
Business Development and Secretary, at MFA Mortgage Investments, Inc., 350
Park Avenue, 21st Floor, New York, New York 10022, who will forward them to the
intended recipient(s). Any such communications may be made anonymously. Unsolicited
advertisements, invitations to conferences or promotional materials, in the
discretion of the Secretary, are not required, however, to be forwarded to
the Directors. The Board has approved this communication process.
9
Identification
of Director Candidates
In
accordance with the Guidelines and its written charter, the Nominating and Corporate
Governance Committee is responsible for identifying and evaluating Director
candidates for the Board and for recommending Director candidates to the Board for
consideration as nominees to stand for election at the Companys annual
meetings of stockholders.
The
Company seeks highly qualified Director candidates from diverse business,
professional and educational backgrounds who combine a broad spectrum of experience
and expertise with a reputation for the highest personal and professional ethics,
integrity and values. Director candidates should have experience in positions
with a high degree of responsibility and be leaders in the companies or
institutions with which they are affiliated. The Nominating and Corporate
Governance Committee reviews Director candidates with the objective of assembling a
slate of Directors that can best fulfill and promote the Companys goals,
regardless of gender or race, and recommends Director candidates based upon
contributions they can make to the Board and management and their ability to
represent the long-term interests of the Company and its stockholders.
Stockholders
of record of the Company who comply with the notice procedures outlined under Submission
of Stockholder Proposals in this Proxy Statement may recommend Director
candidates for evaluation and consideration by the Nominating and Corporate Governance
Committee. Stockholders may make recommendations at any time, but recommendations
of Director candidates for consideration as Director nominees at the Companys
annual meeting of stockholders must be received not less than 120 days before
the first anniversary of the date on which the proxy statement was released to
stockholders in connection with the previous years annual meeting of
stockholders. Therefore, to submit a Director candidate for consideration for
nomination at the Companys 2006 Annual Meeting of Stockholders,
stockholders must submit the recommendation, in writing, by no later than December
15, 2005. The written notice must demonstrate that it is being submitted by a
stockholder of record of the Company and include information about each proposed
Director candidate, including name, age, business address, principal occupation,
principal qualifications and other relevant biographical information. In
addition, the stockholder must provide confirmation of each Director candidates
consent to serve as a Director and contact information for each Director
candidate so that his or her interest can be verified and, if necessary, to gather
further information.
The
Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee accepts stockholder recommendations
of Director candidates and applies the same standards in considering Director
candidates submitted by stockholders as it does in evaluating Director candidates
submitted by members of the Board. Upon determining the need for additional or
replacement Board members, the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee
identifies Director candidates and evaluates such Director candidates under
established criteria based upon information it receives in connection with the
recommendation or otherwise possesses, which may be supplemented by certain
inquiries. If the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee determines, in
consultation with other Directors, including the Chairman of the Board, that a
more comprehensive evaluation is warranted, the Nominating and Corporate
Governance Committee may then obtain additional information about the Director
candidates background and experience, including by means of interviews.
The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee will then evaluate the
Director candidate further, again using the established evaluation criteria. The
Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee receives input on such Director
candidates from other Directors, including the Chairman of the Board, and
recommends Director candidates to the full Board for nomination. The Nominating and
Corporate Governance Committee may, in its sole discretion, engage one or more
search firms and/or other consultants, experts or professionals to assist in,
among other things, identifying Director candidates or gathering information
regarding the background and experience of Director candidates. If the Nominating
and Corporate Governance Committee engages any such third party, the Nominating and
Corporate Governance Committee will have sole authority to approve any fees or terms
of retention relating to these services.
Executive
Sessions of Nonemployee Directors
In
accordance with the Guidelines, the nonemployee Directors serving on the Board meet in
executive session at least four times per year at regularly scheduled meetings of
the Board. The executive sessions of the Board are presided over by Alan L. Gosule.
10
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
Compensation of
Executive Officers
The
following table sets forth certain information regarding the annual and long-term
compensation paid to the Companys Chief Executive Officer and the four other
most highly compensated executive officers of the Company whose total salary and
bonus paid with respect to acting as an executive officer of the Company during 2004
exceeded $100,000 (collectively, the Named Executive Officers).
Annual Compensation(1) |
Long-Term Compensation |
||||||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||||
Awards | |||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||
Name and Position | Year | Salary ($) | Bonus ($) |
Other Annual Compensation ($)(2) |
Securities Underlying Options/SARs (#) |
||||||||||||
Stewart Zimmerman, | 2004 | $ | 1,000,000 | $ | 400,000 | $ | 26,173 | (3) | | ||||||||
Chairman of the Board, Chief Executive Officer | 2003 | $ | 941,249 | $ | 200,000 | $ | 25,352 | (4) | 185,000 | ||||||||
and President | 2002 | $ | 533,333 | $ | 356,816 | $ | 24,354 | (5) | | ||||||||
Ronald A. Freydberg, | 2004 | $ | 750,000 | $ | 250,000 | $ | 26,918 | (3) | | ||||||||
Executive Vice President and Chief Portfolio | 2003 | $ | 732,166 | $ | 110,000 | $ | 27,866 | (4) | 100,000 | ||||||||
Officer | 2002 | $ | 403,333 | $ | 231,191 | $ | 24,757 | (5) | | ||||||||
William S. Gorin, | 2004 | $ | 750,000 | $ | 250,000 | $ | 27,598 | (3) | | ||||||||
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial | 2003 | $ | 732,166 | $ | 150,000 | $ | 27,866 | (4) | 100,000 | ||||||||
Officer | 2002 | $ | 403,333 | $ | 231,191 | $ | 24,757 | (5) | | ||||||||
Timothy W. Korth, | 2004 | $ | 225,000 | $ | 125,000 | $ | 25,701 | (3) | 50,000 | ||||||||
General Counsel, Senior Vice President | 2003 | (6) | $ | 95,454 | $ | 75,000 | $ | 7,632 | (4) | | |||||||
Business Development and Secretary | 2002 | | | | | ||||||||||||
Teresa D. Covello, | 2004 | $ | 180,000 | $ | 120,000 | $ | 26,367 | (3) | | ||||||||
Senior Vice President, Chief Accounting Officer | 2003 | $ | 146,667 | $ | 65,000 | $ | 25,702 | (4) | 50,000 | ||||||||
and Treasurer | 2002 | $ | 136,250 | $ | 78,441 | $ | 23,143 | (5) | | ||||||||
(1) | Includes
amounts contributed to the Companys 2003 Senior Officers Deferred Bonus
Plan (the Senior Officers Plan). Other than the salary, bonus and other
amounts set forth above, no Named Executive Officer received any other form of
annual compensation required to be reported under the rules of the SEC. |
(2) | Excludes de minimus amounts associated with miscellaneous personal use of office computers
and Blackberrys provided for business purposes. |
(3) | Amounts
received in 2004 for each of the Named Executive Officers are as follows: |
Health Insurance |
401(k)
Plan Company Match |
Disability and Life Insurance |
Dental Insurance |
Total | |||||||||||||
Stewart Zimmerman | $ | 11,286 | $ | 8,000 | $ | 5,825 | $ | 1,063 | $ | 26,173 | |||||||
Ronald Freydberg | $ | 16,375 | $ | 8,000 | $ | 1,030 | $ | 1,513 | $ | 26,918 | |||||||
William Gorin | $ | 16,375 | $ | 8,000 | $ | 1,710 | $ | 1,513 | $ | 27,598 | |||||||
Timothy Korth | $ | 16,375 | $ | 7,075 | $ | 738 | $ | 1,513 | $ | 25,701 | |||||||
Teresa Covello | $ | 16,375 | $ | 8,000 | $ | 479 | $ | 1,513 | $ | 26,367 | |||||||
(4) | Amounts
received in 2003 for each of the Named Executive Officers are as follows: |
Health Insurance |
401(k)
Plan Company Match |
Disability and Life Insurance |
Dental Insurance |
Total | |||||||||||||
Stewart Zimmerman | $ | 10,241 | $ | 8,000 | $ | 5,715 | $ | 1,396 | $ | 25,352 | |||||||
Ronald Freydberg | $ | 14,851 | $ | 8,000 | $ | 2,762 | $ | 2,254 | $ | 27,867 | |||||||
William Gorin | $ | 14,851 | $ | 8,000 | $ | 2,762 | $ | 2,254 | $ | 27,867 | |||||||
Timothy Korth | $ | 6,188 | | $ | 505 | $ | 939 | $ | 7,632 | ||||||||
Teresa Covello | $ | 14,851 | $ | 8,000 | $ | 597 | $ | 2,254 | $ | 25,702 | |||||||
(5) | Amounts
received in 2002 for each of the Named Executive Officers are as follows: |
Health Insurance |
401(k)
Plan Company Match |
Disability and Life Insurance |
Dental and Vision Insurance |
Total | |||||||||||||
Stewart Zimmerman | $ | 8,451 | $ | 8,000 | $ | 6,843 | $ | 1,061 | $ | 24,355 | |||||||
Ronald Freydberg | $ | 13,171 | $ | 8,000 | $ | 1,953 | $ | 1,634 | $ | 24,758 | |||||||
William Gorin | $ | 13,171 | $ | 8,000 | $ | 1,953 | $ | 1,634 | $ | 24,758 | |||||||
Timothy Korth | | | | | | ||||||||||||
Teresa Covello | $ | 13,171 | $ | 8,000 | $ | 338 | $ | 1,634 | $ | 23,143 | |||||||
(6) | Mr. Korth
joined the Company on August 1, 2003. |
11
Option Grants
in Last Fiscal Year
The
following table sets forth certain information concerning the stock options
(the Options) granted to the Named Executive Officers during 2004.
Name | Number
of Securities Underlying Options Granted (#)(1) |
Percent of Total Options Granted to Employees in Fiscal Year |
Exercise
Price Per Share ($) |
Expiration
Date |
Grant Date Present Value ($)(2) |
||||||||||||
Stewart Zimmerman | | | | | | ||||||||||||
Ronald A. Freydberg | | | | | | ||||||||||||
William S. Gorin | | | | | | ||||||||||||
Timothy W. Korth | 50,000 | 100% | $ 10.23 | 2/2/14 | $ 224,425 | ||||||||||||
Teresa D. Covello | | | | | | ||||||||||||
(1) | Options
have a ten-year term and vest in four equal annual installments beginning on the
date of grant. As described in the Companys 2004 Equity Compensation Plan,
vesting will be accelerated upon the occurrence of a change in control. |
(2) | The
Black-Scholes option pricing model was chosen to estimate the grant date present
value of the Options set forth in this table. The use of this model should not be
construed as an endorsement of its accuracy at valuing Options. All stock option
valuation models, including the Black-Scholes model, require a prediction about the
future movement of the stock price. The real value of the Options in this table
depends upon the actual changes in the market price of the Common Stock during the
applicable period. The model assumes: (a) an Option term of seven years on
average, which represents anticipated exercise trends for the Named Executive
Officers; (b) an average risk-free interest rate of 3.77%; (c) an
average volatility of approximately 34.5% calculated using average weekly stock
prices for the five years prior to the grant date; and (d) a dividend yield of 0%
(as DERs were attached to the Option grant). |
Aggregated
Option Exercises in Last Fiscal Year and Fiscal Year-End Option Values
The
following table sets forth certain information concerning the number and value of
exercised and unexercised Options held by the Named Executive Officers on December 31,
2004.
Name(1) |
Shares Acquired On Exercise (#) |
Value Realized ($) |
Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options at Fiscal Year-End (#)(2) |
Value of Unexercised In-the-Money Options at Fiscal Year-End ($)(3) |
||||||||||||||||
Exercisable | Unexercisable | Exercisable | Unexercisable | |||||||||||||||||
Stewart Zimmerman | | | 292,500 | 92,500 | $ 394,500 | | ||||||||||||||
Ronald A. Freydberg | | | 120,000 | 50,000 | | | ||||||||||||||
William S. Gorin | | | 130,000 | 50,000 | | | ||||||||||||||
Timothy W. Korth | | | 12,500 | 37,500 | | | ||||||||||||||
Teresa D. Covello | | | 25,000 | 25,000 | | | ||||||||||||||
(1) | No
stock appreciation rights are held by any of the Named Executive Officers. |
(2) | At
December 31, 2004, the number of unexercised Options that had been granted to the
Named Executive Officers with DERs attached were: (a) 285,000 Options for Mr.
Zimmerman (of which 192,500 DERs were vested); (b) 170,000 Options for Mr.
Freydberg (of which 120,000 DERs were vested); (c) 180,000 Options for Mr. Gorin
(of which 130,000 DERs were vested); (d) 50,000 Options for Mr. Korth (of which
12,500 DERs were vested); and (e) 50,000 Options for Ms. Covello (of which 25,000
DERs were vested). |
(3) | In
accordance with the rules of the SEC, values are calculated by subtracting the
exercise price of an Option from the fair market value of the underlying Common
Stock. At December 31, 2004, the exercise prices of all outstanding Options ranged
from $4.875 to $10.25. For purposes of this table, the fair market value of the
Common Stock is deemed to be $8.82, the closing price of the Common Stock reported
on the NYSE on December 31, 2004. |
Equity
Compensation Plan Information
The
following table sets forth certain information about the Common Stock available for
issuance under the Companys 2004 Equity Compensation Plan as of December 31,
2004.
Plan Category | Number
of Shares to be Issued Upon Exercise of Outstanding Options, Warrants and Rights |
Weighted
Average Exercise Price of Outstanding Options, Warrants and Rights |
Number
of Shares Available for Future Issuance |
||||||||
Equity Compensation Plans Approved by | |||||||||||
Stockholders | 1,087,000 | $ | 9.34 | 2,413,000 | |||||||
Equity Compensation Plans Not Approved by | |||||||||||
Stockholders(1) | | | | ||||||||
Total | 1,087,000 | $ | 9.34 | 2,413,000 | |||||||
(1) | The
Company has not adopted any equity compensation plans as defined in the
applicable SEC rules which have not been approved by its stockholders. |
12
Long-Term
Incentive Plans and Other Matters
2004
Equity Compensation Plan. During the second quarter of 2004, the Company adopted
the 2004 Equity Compensation Plan, as approved by the Companys stockholders,
which amended and restated the Companys Second Amended and Restated 1997
Stock Option Plan. In accordance with the terms of the 2004 Equity
Compensation Plan, Directors, officers and employees of the Company and any of
its subsidiaries and other persons expected to provide significant services (of a type
expressly approved by the Compensation Committee of the Board as covered services
for these purposes) to the Company and any of its subsidiaries are eligible to be
granted Options, restricted stock, phantom shares, DERs and other stock-based awards
under the 2004 Equity Compensation Plan.
In
general, subject to certain exceptions, stock-based awards relating to a maximum of
3,500,000 shares of Common Stock may be granted under the 2004 Equity Compensation
Plan; forfeitures and/or awards that expire unexercised do not count towards
such limit. Subject to certain exceptions, a participant may not receive
stock-based awards relating to greater than 500,000 shares of Common Stock in any
one year and no award may be granted to any person who, assuming exercise of all
Options and payment of all awards held by such person, would own or be deemed to own
more than 9.8% of the outstanding shares of the Companys capital stock. Unless
previously terminated by the Board, awards may be granted under the 2004 Equity
Compensation Plan until the tenth anniversary of the date that the Companys
stockholders approved such plan.
A
DER is a right to receive, as specified by the Compensation Committee at the
time of grant, a distribution equal to the cash dividend distributions paid on a
share of Common Stock. DERs may be granted separately or together with other awards
and are paid in cash or other consideration at such times and in accordance with such
rules as the Compensation Committee shall determine in its discretion.
Pursuant
to Section 422 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the Code),
in order for Options granted under the 2004 Equity Compensation Plan and vesting in
any one calendar year to qualify as incentive stock options (ISOs) for
tax purposes, the market value of the Common Stock, as determined on the date of
grant, to be received upon exercise of such Options shall not exceed $100,000 during
any such calendar year. The exercise price of an ISO may not be lower than 100%
(110% in the case of an ISO granted to a 10% stockholder) of the fair market
value of the Common Stock on the date of grant. In addition, the exercise price for
all other Options issued under the 2004 Equity Compensation Plan may not be less than
the fair market value on the date of grant. Each Option is exercisable after the
period or periods specified in the award agreement, which will generally not
exceed ten years from the date of grant. Options will be exercisable at such times and
subject to such terms as determined by the Compensation Committee.
As
of March 31, 2005, under the Companys 2004 Equity Compensation Plan,
there were outstanding (i) Options to acquire (a) a total of 100,000 shares
of Common Stock at a purchase price of $4.875 per share, (b) a total of 330,000
shares of Common Stock at a purchase price of $9.375 per share, (c) a total of
452,000 shares of Common Stock at a purchase price of $10.25 per share, (d) a
total of 50,000 shares of Common Stock at a purchase price of $10.23 per share and
(e) a total of 30,000 shares of Common Stock at a purchase price of $8.40 per
share and (ii) a total of 964,500 DERs. During 2004, 80,000 Options were
granted, no Options were exercised and 5,250 Options expired or were terminated.
As of March 31, 2005, Options for 2,538,000 shares of Common Stock
remained available for grant to eligible participants under the Companys
2004 Equity Compensation Plan. During 2004, the Company did not reprice any
outstanding Options for any of the Named Executive Officers.
Deferred
Plans. On December 19, 2002, the Board adopted the Companys Senior
Officers Plan and the Nonemployee Director Plan (collectively, the Deferred
Plans). Under the Deferred Plans, nonemployee Directors and officers of the
Company may elect to defer a percentage of their compensation earned subsequent to
December 31, 2002. The Deferred Plans are intended to provide nonemployee
Directors and executive officers of the Company with an opportunity to defer up to
100% of certain compensation, as defined in the Deferred Plans, while at the same
time aligning their interests with the interests of stockholders. Under the Deferred
Plans, amounts deferred are deemed to be converted into stock units of the
Company, which do not represent capital stock of the Company, but rather the right
to receive a cash payment equal to the fair market value of an equivalent number
of shares of Common Stock. Deferred amounts increase or decrease in value as would
equivalent shares of Common Stock and are settled in cash at the termination of the
deferral period, based on the value of the stock units at that time. At December 31,
2004, a total of $399,000 had been deferred by the Companys nonemployee
Directors and executive officers under the Deferred Plans, which, as of such date,
represented stock units having a value of $407,676. The Deferred Plans are
non-qualified plans under the Employee
13
Retirement
Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, and are not funded. Prior to the time
that the deferred accounts are settled, participants are unsecured creditors of
the Company.
Employment
Contracts and Termination of Employment and Change-in-Control Arrangements
With
respect to the Named Executive Officers, the Company entered into (i) employment
agreements with Messrs. Zimmerman, Freydberg and Gorin as of August 1, 2002 and
subsequently amended such agreements as of September 25, 2003 with respect to
Messrs. Zimmerman and Gorin and as of March 30, 2004 with respect to Mr. Freydberg,
(ii) an employment agreement with Mr. Korth as of August 1, 2003 and
(iii) an employment agreement with Ms. Covello as of November 1, 2003.
The
employment agreements for Messrs. Zimmerman, Freydberg and Gorin provide that the
annual salaries to be paid to Messrs. Zimmerman, Freydberg and Gorin will be equal
to 0.25%, 0.20% and 0.20%, respectively, of the Companys tangible net worth,
which will be calculated on a semi-annual basis on each June 30 and December 31.
In the event that the Companys annualized return on equity for any given
six-month period were to fall below 10%, the salaries to be paid to Messrs.
Zimmerman, Freydberg and Gorin with respect to the following six-month period would
be adjusted downward to equal (i) 0.2375%, 0.19% and 0.19%, respectively, of the
Companys tangible net worth if the Companys annualized return on
equity was between 10% and 5% and (ii) 0.225%, 0.18% and 0.18%, respectively,
of the Companys tangible net worth if its annualized return on equity was
less than 5%. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the annual base salaries payable to
Messrs. Zimmerman, Freydberg and Gorin pursuant to the employment agreements
will in no event exceed $1,000,000, $750,000 and $750,000, respectively. In
addition, the employment agreements provide for a performance bonus to be paid to
Messrs. Zimmerman, Freydberg and Gorin based on the determination of the
Compensation Committee as to the amount, manner and timing of such bonus
payment. The employment agreements for Messrs. Zimmerman, Freydberg and Gorin each
have a term of three years, subject to earlier termination in certain
circumstances, and are scheduled to expire on July 31, 2006. Each of the
employment agreements for Messrs. Zimmerman, Freydberg and Gorin also provides that,
upon the occurrence of a change in control of the Company, each of Messrs. Zimmerman,
Freydberg and Gorin, respectively, is eligible for the following benefits if his
employment is terminated, if he resigns for any reason within three months of a
change in control, or if he is terminated for any reason other than for cause or due
to his resignation of employment for good reason within twelve months of a change
in control: (a) an amount equal to 300% of his then current base salary and
bonus for the preceding year, (b) all of his Options shall immediately vest
and become exercisable for a period of 90 days from the date of termination, and (c) he
shall continue to participate in all health, life insurance, retirement and other
benefit programs at the Companys expense for the balance of the term of his
employment agreement. Each of Messrs. Zimmerman, Freydberg and Gorin is eligible to
participate in the 2004 Equity Compensation Plan and the Senior Officers Plan.
The
employment agreement for Mr. Korth provides for an annual salary of
$225,000 and an opportunity to earn a performance bonus as determined appropriate
by the Chief Executive Officer and approved by the Compensation Committee;
provided, however, that, with respect to the first year of the agreements
term, such performance bonus will not be less than $75,000. The employment
agreement for Mr. Korth has a term of two years, subject to earlier termination
in certain circumstances, and is scheduled to expire on July 31, 2005.
Subject to certain provisions in the agreement, upon the occurrence of a change in
control of the Company, Mr. Korth is eligible for the following benefits if
he is terminated without cause within two months of a change in control, resigns his
employment for any reason within three months of a change in control or is
terminated for any reason other than for cause or resigns for good reason within
twelve months of a change in control: (a) an amount equal to 100% of his then
current base salary and bonus for the preceding year, (b) all of his Options
shall immediately vest and become exercisable for a period of 90 days from the date
of termination, subject to certain conditions, and (c) he and his immediate
family shall continue to participate in all health, life insurance, retirement and
other benefit programs at the Companys expense for the balance of the term
of his employment agreement. Mr. Korth is also eligible to participate in
the 2004 Equity Compensation Plan and the Senior Officers Plan.
The
employment agreement for Ms. Covello provides for an annual salary of
$180,000 and an opportunity to earn a performance bonus as determined appropriate
by the Chief Executive Officer or the Chief Financial Officer and approved by the
Compensation Committee. The employment agreement for Ms. Covello has a term of
two years, subject to earlier termination in certain circumstances, and is
scheduled to expire on October 31, 2005. Subject to certain provisions in
the agreement, upon the occurrence of a change in control of the Company, Ms. Covello
is eligible for the following benefits if she is terminated without cause within two
months of a change in control, resigns her employment for any reason within three
months of a change in control or is terminated for any reason other than for cause or
resigns for good reason within
14
twelve months
of a change in control: (a) an amount equal to 200% of her then current
base salary and bonus for the preceding year, (b) all of her Options shall
immediately vest and become exercisable for a period of 90 days from the date
of termination, subject to certain conditions, and (c) she shall continue to
participate in all health, life insurance, retirement and other benefit programs
at the Companys expense for the balance of the term of her employment
agreement. Ms. Covello is also eligible to participate in the 2004 Equity
Compensation Plan and the Senior Officers Plan.
Report of the Compensation Committee on Executive Compensation
The
Compensation Committee of the Board has furnished the following report on executive
compensation for the 2004 fiscal year.
Compensation
Governance. The Compensation Committee is responsible to the Board and to the
Companys Stockholders for approving compensation awarded to the Companys
Chief Executive Officer and other senior executive officers. The Compensation
Committee authorizes all awards under the Companys 2004 Equity Compensation Plan
and operates under a written charter adopted by the Board.
Compensation
Philosophy. The Companys compensation programs are designed to attract,
motivate and retain senior executive officers critical to the Companys
long-term success and the creation of stockholder value. The Compensation Committees
fundamental philosophy is to closely link these compensation programs with the
achievement of annual and long-term performance goals. The Compensation
Committee believes that compensation decisions are complex and best made after a
deliberate review of Company performance and industry compensation levels. The
Compensation Committee awards compensation that is based upon Company and individual
performance and is designed to motivate the Companys senior executive
officers to achieve strategic business objectives and to continue to perform at the
highest levels in the future.
In
approaching the Companys compensation programs available to senior executive
officers, the Compensation Committee focuses on three main components: (i) base
salary; (ii) performance-based annual bonuses; and (iii) periodic grants
of long-term stock-based compensation under the Companys 2004 Equity
Compensation Plan, such as Options, restricted stock, phantom shares, DERs and other
stock-based awards.
In
2004, the Compensation Committee initiated a comprehensive review of the Companys
senior executive compensation practices, with a goal of confirming (or helping
assure) that the Companys senior executive compensation policies remain
aligned with the goal of enhancing stockholder value through programs that attract,
motivate and retain key executives. To assist in this review, the Compensation
Committee retained an independent executive compensation consultant (the Consultant)
to provide independent insights to the Compensation Committee on executive
compensation matters, both generally and within the Companys industry. It is
the intent and plan of the Compensation Committee to continue, with the advice
and assistance of the Consultant, to devote extensive attention to considering
and, as appropriate, amending the Companys approach to senior executive
compensation practices to meet this goal.
The
Compensation Committee has determined to maximize the tax deductibility of
compensation payments to the Companys executive officers under Section 162(m)
of the Code and the regulations thereunder. Section 162(m) imposes an
annual, individual limit of $1 million on the deductibility of the Companys
compensation payments to its executive officers. Specified compensation is excluded
for this purpose, including performance-based compensation, provided that certain
conditions are satisfied. In this regard, grants under the Companys 2004
Equity Compensation Plan will generally be intended to be qualified
performance-based compensation and the Compensation Committee has the authority to
structure other awards thereunder as qualified performance-based compensation for
these purposes. The Compensation Committee may, however, authorize payments to
executive officers that may not be fully deductible if it believes such payments are
in the interests of the Company and its stockholders.
Executive
Officer Compensation for 2004 Fiscal Year. The Compensation Committee reviews the
compensation packages and employment agreements of the Companys senior
executive officers and makes recommendations to the Board regarding such
compensation programs. Historically, the Companys senior executive officers
have received annual compensation (excluding employee benefits) comprised of base
salary and incentive compensation consisting of cash bonuses and/or equity-based
awards (Options and DERs). As in the past, during the 2004 fiscal year, the base
salaries and annual performance bonuses for the Companys executive officers
took into consideration a variety of qualitative and quantitative factors,
including, but not limited to, the nature and responsibility of the position, the
experience of the individual senior executive officer, the performance of the
individual and of the Company, and the recommendations of the Companys Chief
Executive Officer (except in the case of his own compensation).
15
In
addition, in making its determinations with respect to 2004 performance bonus
recommendations, the Compensation Committee also considered the following: (i) a
recognition that 2004 was a transition year for the Company as the Compensation
Committee undertakes a comprehensive review, on a going forward basis, of the
Companys approach to senior executive compensation practices; (ii) a
desire to begin the process, with the assistance of the Consultant, of better
aligning the overall compensation paid to the Companys senior executive
officers with that paid to the senior executive officers of other comparable
companies in the Companys industry while maintaining a relative balance in the
compensation levels paid to the Companys senior executive officers; (iii) the
desirability and practical necessity of recognizing superior performance and
motivating continued high levels of performance during 2005 when it is anticipated
that the Company will face a more challenging business environment; and (iv) the
retention of senior executive employees.
All
of the Companys senior executive officers are employed pursuant to employment
agreements, which are described under Executive Compensation Employment
Contracts and Termination and Change-in-Control Arrangements in this Proxy
Statement. During 2004, pursuant to the terms of his employment agreement, Timothy W.
Korth was awarded 50,000 Options and related DERs under the Companys 2004 Equity
Compensation Plan.
CEO
Compensation for 2004 Fiscal Year. Stewart Zimmerman, the Companys Chief
Executive Officer, is compensated pursuant to an employment agreement that became
effective on August 1, 2002 and that subsequently was amended on September 25,
2003 to extend its term for an additional year (as amended, the CEO Employment
Agreement). The CEO Employment Agreement was originally negotiated by the
Compensation Committee on behalf of the Company, after discussions with independent
compensation consultants. The CEO Employment Agreement was approved by the Board upon
the recommendation of the Compensation Committee. For the year ended December 31,
2004, Mr. Zimmerman, as Chief Executive Officer of the Company, received a base
salary of $1 million, as called for under the terms of the CEO Employment
Agreement. For the year ended December 31, 2004, the Compensation Committee
awarded Mr. Zimmerman a performance-based bonus of $400,000. No award, however,
was made to Mr. Zimmerman of any long-term stock-based compensation under the
Companys 2004 Equity Compensation Plan during or for the 2004 fiscal year.
In
making its determinations with respect to a performance-based bonus for the
year ended December 31, 2004 for Mr. Zimmerman, the Compensation
Committee considered qualitative and quantitative factors previously described in
this report. Among other considerations, the Compensation Committee noted that,
during the 2004 fiscal year and at a time of increasing short-term interest rates and a
flattening yield curve, under the leadership of Mr. Zimmerman the Company
substantially increased its assets, investments and total stockholders equity,
while continuing to maintain an attractive dividend yield for stockholders. The
Compensation Committee also noted the completion during the 2004 fiscal year of the
Companys initial whole loan securitization transaction and the Companys
issuance and sale of preferred equity.
Conclusion.
The Compensation Committee firmly believes attracting and retaining talented and
motivated management and employees is essential in creating long-term stockholder
value for the Company. Offering competitive, performance-based compensation programs
helps to achieve this objective by aligning the interests of the Companys
senior executive officers and other key employees with those of stockholders. The
Compensation Committee believes that the Companys fiscal 2004 compensation
programs met these objectives. The Compensation Committee intends to continue its
comprehensive review of those programs in 2005, with the assistance of the
Consultant it has retained for that purpose, with a goal of confirming (or as
appropriate amending) its programs to help assure that these objectives are
continued to be met in the future.
Respectfully
submitted, |
James
A. Brodsky, Chairman |
Compensation
Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation
There
are no compensation committee interlocks and no insider participation in
compensation decisions that are required to be reported under the rules and regulations
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act).
16
SHARE PERFORMANCE GRAPH
The
following graph and table set forth certain information comparing the yearly
percentage change in cumulative total return on the Companys Common Stock
to the cumulative total return of the Standard & Poors 500 Index and
two different peer group indices of mortgage real estate investment trusts (REITs)
for the period commencing on December 31, 1999 and ending on December 31,
2004. The graph and table assume that $100 was invested in the Companys
Common Stock and the three other indices on December 31, 1999 and that all dividends
were reinvested on a quarterly basis.
1999 | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | |||||||||||||||
MFA Mortgage Investments, Inc. | $ | 100 | $ | 119.07 | $ | 237.46 | $ | 261.16 | $ | 339.72 | $ | 340.62 | ||||||||
Standard & Poors 500 Index | $ | 100 | $ | 90.89 | $ | 80.09 | $ | 62.39 | $ | 80.29 | $ | 89.02 | ||||||||
New Mortgage REIT Peer Group Index(1) | $ | 100 | $ | 116.10 | $ | 237.04 | $ | 328.00 | $ | 361.43 | $ | 382.36 | ||||||||
Old Mortgage REIT Peer Group Index(2) | $ | 100 | $ | 119.74 | $ | 239.33 | $ | 297.63 | $ | 460.91 | $ | 576.70 | ||||||||
(1) | The
New Mortgage REIT Peer Group is comprised of Annaly Mortgage Management, Inc.,
Anworth Mortgage Asset Corporation, Bimini Mortgage Management, Inc. and Luminent
Mortgage Capital, Inc. |
(2) | The
Old Mortgage REIT Peer Group is comprised of AmNet Mortgage, Inc., Annaly Mortgage
Management, Inc., Redwood Trust, Inc. and Thornburg Mortgage, Inc. The Company has
elected to change its mortgage REIT peer group because it believes that the companies
comprising the New Mortgage REIT Peer Group are more reflective of the Companys
business and, therefore, provide a more meaningful comparison of relative stock
performance. |
The
foregoing information has been obtained from sources believed to be reliable, but
neither its accuracy nor its completeness can be guaranteed. There can be no assurance
that the Companys share performance will continue in the future with trends the
same or similar to those depicted in the graph or the table above. The Company will
not make or endorse any predictions as to future share performance.
The
foregoing Report of Audit Committee, Report of the Compensation Committee on
Executive Compensation and Share Performance Graph shall not be deemed incorporated
by reference by any general statement incorporating by reference this Proxy
Statement into any filing under the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, except to
the extent that the Company specifically incorporates such reports or graph by
reference and shall not otherwise be deemed filed under such acts.
COMPLIANCE WITH SECTION 16(A) OF THE EXCHANGE ACT
Section 16(a)
of the Exchange Act requires the Companys Directors, executive officers and
holders of more than 10% of the outstanding shares of Common Stock (10% Holders)
to file with the SEC and the NYSE initial reports of ownership and reports of
changes in ownership of Common Stock and other equity securities of the Company.
Directors,
17
executive
officers and 10% Holders are required by the SECs regulations to furnish the
Company with copies of all Section 16(a) forms and amendments thereto filed
during any given year.
Based
on the review of copies of the Section 16(a) reports and amendments thereto
furnished to the Company and written representations from the Companys
Directors, executive officers and 10% Holders that no other reports were required
to be filed, the Company believes that for the year ended December 31,
2004 the Companys Directors, executive officers and 10% Holders complied with
all Section 16(a) filing requirements applicable to them, except that, as a
result of an administrative error on the part of the Company, Stephen R. Blank,
James A. Brodsky, Edison C. Buchanan, Michael L. Dahir, Alan L. Gosule and George
H. Krauss each filed a late statement of changes in beneficial ownership on Form 4
reporting the grant of 5,000 Options that occurred in August 2004.
CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS
Except
as described herein, the Company is not a party to any transaction or proposed
transaction with any person who is (i) a Director or executive officer of the
Company, (ii) a nominee for election as a Director, (iii) an owner of
more than 5% of the Common Stock or (iv) a member of the immediate family of any
of the foregoing persons.
Advisor Fees
and Advisor Merger
Prior
to January 1, 2002, America First Mortgage Advisory Corporation, as external
advisor (the Advisor), managed the operations and investments of, and
performed administrative services for, the Company. Prior to the merger of the
Advisor with and into the Company on January 1, 2002 (the Advisor Merger),
the Advisor was owned directly and indirectly by certain of the Companys
Directors and executive officers (see discussion below). For the services and
functions provided to the Company, the Advisor received a monthly management fee
in an amount equal to 1.10% per annum of the first $300 million of stockholders equity
of the Company, plus 0.80% per annum of the portion of stockholders equity of
the Company above $300 million. The Company also paid the Advisor, as incentive
compensation for each calendar quarter, an amount equal to 20% of the dollar amount
by which the annualized return on equity for such quarter exceeded the amount
necessary to provide an annualized return on equity equal to the ten-year U.S.
treasury rate plus 1%.
The
Company entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated September 24,
2001 (the Advisor Merger Agreement), with the Advisor, America First
and the stockholders of the Advisor. In December 2001, the Companys
stockholders approved the terms of the Advisor Merger Agreement, which provided for
the merger of the Advisor into the Company effective 12:01 a.m. on January 1,
2002. Pursuant to the Advisor Merger Agreement, the Company issued 1,287,501 shares
of its Common Stock to the stockholders of the Advisor effective January 1,
2002. As a result, the Company became self-advised commencing January 1,
2002 and, since such time, has directly incurred the cost of all overhead necessary
for its operation and administration. The market value of the Common Stock
issued in the Advisor Merger, valued as of the consummation of the Advisor Merger in
excess of the estimated fair value of the net tangible assets acquired, was charged
to operating income of the Company for the year ended December 31, 2001.
Certain
of the Companys Directors and executive officers who were involved in
discussions and negotiations relating to the Advisor Merger had, and continue to
have, interests that were affected by the Advisor Merger. At the time of the
Advisor Merger, America First owned 80% of the outstanding capital stock of the
Advisor. Michael B. Yanney, the Companys former Chairman of the Board who
retired from the Board in March 2003, and George H. Krauss, one of the Companys
Directors, beneficially owned directly and/or indirectly approximately 57% and
17%, respectively, of America First at the time of the Advisor Merger. In addition,
Stewart Zimmerman, the Companys Chairman of the Board, President and Chief
Executive Officer, and William S. Gorin, the Companys Executive Vice
President and Chief Financial Officer, collectively owned approximately 3% of
America First. At the time of the Advisor Merger, Messrs. Zimmerman and Gorin and
Ronald A. Freydberg, the Companys Executive Vice President and Chief
Portfolio Officer, also owned, in the aggregate, the remaining 20% of the Advisor.
Accordingly, the Advisor Merger resulted in these individuals receiving, in the
aggregate, beneficial ownership of an additional 1,287,501 shares of the Common Stock
valued at approximately $11.3 million at the time of the Advisor Merger.
Because
the Advisor Merger was between affiliated parties and may not be considered to
have been negotiated in a completely arms-length manner, the Board
established a special committee which consisted of three of the Companys
independent Directors who had no personal interest in the Advisor Merger, to
direct the negotiations relating to the Advisor Merger on the Companys behalf
and to consider and make recommendations to the Board relating to the Advisor Merger.
18
Property
Management
America
First Properties Management Company L.L.C. (the Property Manager), a
wholly-owned subsidiary of America First that was acquired by America First Apartment
Investors, Inc. (AFAI) in November 2004, provides property
management services for the multi-family apartment properties in which the Company
holds investment interests. Prior to January 1, 2004, the Property Manager
received a management fee equal to a stated percentage of the gross revenues
generated by these properties, ranging from 3.5% to 4.0% of gross receipts.
Commencing January 1, 2004, such fee was reduced to 3.0% and may be increased to
4.0% if a property meets certain performance objectives. The Company paid the
Property Manager fees of approximately $127,000, $298,000 and $412,000,
respectively, for the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002. The
Property Manager also provided property management services to certain properties
in which the Company previously held investment interests. Michael Yanney, the
Companys former Chairman of the Board, who retired from the Board in March 2003,
has been the chairman of America First since 1984 and Mr. Yanney and George
H. Krauss, one of the Companys directors, beneficially own equity interests
in America First.
Investments in
Certain Corporate Debt Securities
Prior
to the Company liquidating its portfolio of corporate debt securities in 2002, the
Company held the corporate debt securities of RCN Corporation (RCN), which
were purchased between February 1999 and August 2000, and Level 3
Corporation (Level 3), which were purchased between August 1998
and August 2000. During the fourth quarter of 2001, the Company recognized
an other-than-temporary impairment charge of $2,453,000 on its investment in
RCN debt securities, with an aggregate par value of $5,000,000. During the
third quarter of 2002, the Company sold all of its RCN debt securities on the open
market for an aggregate sale price of $856,000, recognizing a loss of $1,291,000.
During the first quarter of 2002, the Company recognized an other-than-temporary
impairment charge of $3,474,000 on its investment in Level 3 debt securities, with an
aggregate par value of $7,000,000. During the third quarter of 2002, the Company sold
all of its Level 3 debt securities on the open market for $4,008,000, realizing
a gain of $928,000. Michael B. Yanney, the Companys former Chairman of the
Board who retired from the Board in March 2003, served on the Board of both RCN
and Level 3 at the time these debt securities were purchased and sold. W. David
Scott, who retired from the Board in May 2004, is the son of the individual who
was the Chairman of both Level 3 and RCN and served as a Director of the
Company at the time these securities were purchased and sold.
Retirement
Centers Corporation
From
1998 through September 2002, the Company held all of the non-voting preferred
stock, representing 95% of the ownership and economic interest, in Retirement Centers
Corporation (RCC), an entity formed in 1998 to hold certain of the Companys
property interests. Through September 30, 2002, all of the common stock,
representing 5% of the ownership and economic interest, in RCC was held by William
S. Gorin, the Companys Executive Vice President and Chief Financial
Officer. During 2002, the Board determined that it would be in the best interests
of the Company to purchase Mr. Gorins interest in RCC and, accordingly,
engaged independent appraisers to provide an estimate of the value of the underlying
properties. In September 2002, the Board approved the Companys purchase
of Mr. Gorins interest in RCC after examining the estimates of value and
the balance sheets relating to the underlying properties. The Companys
purchase of Mr. Gorins interest in RCC was consummated on October 1,
2002, for a purchase price of $260,000. As a result of this transaction, RCC
became a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company. During the year ended December 31,
2002, the Company received distributions from RCC totaling $237,500 and Mr. Gorin
received distributions of $12,500.
Advisory
Services
During
the fourth quarter of 2003, the Company formed and became the sole stockholder
of MFA Spartan, Inc., a Delaware corporation (Spartan Inc.). Spartan
Inc. then formed and, pursuant to an operating agreement dated November 6,
2003, became the sole member of MFA Spartan I, LLC, a Delaware limited liability
company (Spartan LLC). On November 7, 2003, Spartan LLC entered
into a sub-advisory agreement, which was subsequently amended and restated on October 1,
2004, with America First Apartment Advisory Corporation (AFAAC), a
Maryland corporation and the external advisor of AFAI, pursuant to which Spartan
LLC agreed, among other things, to provide sub-advisory services to AFAAC with
respect to, and to assist AFAAC in connection with, AFAIs acquisition and
disposition of mortgage-backed securities and the maintenance of AFAIs
portfolio of mortgage-backed securities. During the years ended 2004 and 2003, the
Company earned a fee of $65,000 and $2,000, respectively, relating to the
sub-advisory services rendered by Spartan LLC to AFAAC. George H. Krauss, one of
the Companys Directors, is a member of the board of directors of AFAI and, as
discussed above, beneficially owns, directly and/or indirectly, 17% of America First,
which owns 100% of the voting stock of AFAAC.
19
Legal Services
Since
2001, the Company has retained the services of Clifford Chance as its outside
legal counsel for general, corporate, securities and other matters. Alan L.
Gosule, one of the Companys Directors, is a partner of Clifford Chance.
SECURITY
OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL
OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT
The
following table sets forth information as of the Record Date regarding the beneficial
ownership of the Companys Common Stock by (i) each person known to the
Company to be the beneficial owner of 5% or more of the Common Stock, (ii) the
Named Executive Officers, (iii) the Companys Directors and (iv) all
of the Companys Directors and executive officers as a group.
Common Stock Beneficially Owned | ||||||||||||||
Name and Business Address(1) | Shares(2) | Shares Subject to Options(3) |
Total | Percent of Class |
||||||||||
Stewart Zimmerman | 149,199 | 292,500 | 441,699 | * | ||||||||||
Ronald A. Freydberg | 97,203 | 120,000 | 217,203 | * | ||||||||||
William S. Gorin | 145,599 | 130,000 | 275,599 | * | ||||||||||
Timothy W. Korth | 4,500 | 25,000 | 29,500 | * | ||||||||||
Teresa D. Covello | 8,500 | 25,000 | 33,500 | * | ||||||||||
Stephen R. Blank | 2,218 | | 2,218 | * | ||||||||||
James A. Brodsky | 2,000 | | 2,000 | * | ||||||||||
Edison C. Buchanan | | | | | ||||||||||
Michael L. Dahir | 8,422 | 5,000 | 13,422 | * | ||||||||||
Alan L. Gosule | 2,586 | | 2,586 | * | ||||||||||
George H. Krauss | 61,656 | 75,000 | 136,656 | * | ||||||||||
All Directors and executive officers as a group | ||||||||||||||
(11 persons) | 481,883 | 672,500 | 1,154,383 | 1.4 % | ||||||||||
NWQ Investment Management Company, LLC(4) | ||||||||||||||
2049 Century Park East, 4th Floor | ||||||||||||||
Los Angeles, California 90067 | 6,136,651 | | | 7.6 % |
* | Represents
less than 1% of issued and outstanding shares of Common Stock. |
(1) | The
business address of each Director and Named Executive Officer is c/o MFA Mortgage
Investments, Inc., 350 Park Avenue, 21st Floor, New York, New York 10022. |
(2) | Each
Director and Named Executive Officer has sole voting and investment power with
respect to these shares, except that (i) Mr. Freydberg jointly holds 76,000
shares with his spouse and (ii) Mr. Krausss spouse has sole voting and
investment power with respect to 22,223 shares. |
(3) | For
purposes of this table, a person is deemed to be the beneficial owner of
shares of Common Stock if that person has the right to acquire such shares within 60
days of the Record Date by the exercise of any Options. Options held by a person are
deemed to have been exercised for the purpose of computing the percentage of
outstanding shares of Common Stock beneficially owned by such person, but shall
not be deemed to have been exchanged or exercised for the purpose of computing
the percentage of outstanding shares of Common Stock beneficially owned by any
other person. |
(4) | On
its Schedule 13G filed with the SEC on February 11, 2005, NWQ Investment
Management Company, LLC reported sole voting power with respect to 6,043,651
shares of Common Stock beneficially owned by them and sole dispositive power
with respect to 6,136,651 shares of Common Stock beneficially owned by them. The
Schedule 13G reports a beneficial ownership percentage of shares of Common Stock of
7.6%, which does not include any shares issued since such percentage was calculated
for purposes of the Schedule 13G. |
OTHER MATTERS
The
Board knows of no other business that will be presented at the Annual Meeting. The
proxies for the Annual Meeting confer discretionary authority on the persons named
therein as proxy holders to vote on any matter proposed by stockholders for
consideration at the Annual Meeting. If any other business is properly brought
before the Annual Meeting, it is intended that proxies will be voted in respect
thereof in accordance with the judgments of the persons voting the proxies.
20
MISCELLANEOUS
The
cost of soliciting proxies will be borne by the Company. This solicitation is
being made primarily by mail, but may also be made by Directors, executive officers
and employees of the Company by telephone, telegraph, facsimile transmission,
electronic transmission, internet, mail or personal interview. No additional
compensation will be given to Directors, executive officers or employees for
such solicitation. The Company will request brokers and nominees who hold shares of
Common Stock in their names to furnish proxy material to beneficial owners of such
shares and will reimburse such brokers and nominees for their reasonable expenses
incurred in forwarding solicitation material to such beneficial owners.
SUBMISSION OF STOCKHOLDER PROPOSALS
Any
stockholder intending to present a proposal at the Companys 2006 Annual
Meeting of Stockholders and have the proposal included in the proxy statement for
such meeting must, in addition to complying with the applicable laws and
regulations governing submissions of such proposals, submit the proposal in writing
to the Company no later than December 15, 2005.
Pursuant
to the Companys Bylaws, any stockholder intending to present a proposal at
an annual meeting of the Companys stockholders, without having such
proposal included in the proxy statement for such annual meeting, must notify the
Company in writing not less than 60 days nor more than 90 days prior to the
first anniversary of the preceding years annual meeting. Accordingly, any
stockholder who intends to submit such a proposal at the Companys 2006 Annual
Meeting of Stockholders must notify the Company in writing of such proposal by
March 14, 2006, but in no event earlier than February 12, 2006.
Any
such proposal should be sent to Timothy W. Korth, General Counsel, Senior Vice
President Business Development and Secretary, at MFA Mortgage Investments,
Inc., 350 Park Avenue, 21st Floor, New York, New York 10022.
A
COPY OF THE COMPANYS ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-K (FILED WITH THE SEC AND THE
NYSE), WHICH CONTAINS ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ABOUT THE COMPANY, IS AVAILABLE FREE OF
CHARGE TO ANY STOCKHOLDER. REQUESTS SHOULD BE DIRECTED TO TIMOTHY W. KORTH, GENERAL
COUNSEL, SENIOR VICE PRESIDENT BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT AND SECRETARY, AT MFA
MORTGAGE INVESTMENTS, INC., 350 PARK AVENUE, 21st FLOOR, NEW YORK, NEW YORK 10022.
By Order of the Board | ||
Timothy W. Korth | ||
General Counsel, Senior Vice President Business Development and Secretary |
New York, New
York
April 14, 2005
21
APPENDIX A
MFA MORTGAGE
INVESTMENTS, INC.
DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE STANDARDS
A
director serving on MFAs Board of Directors who satisfies all of the following
criteria shall be presumed to be independent. Any MFA director that does not
currently, or during the past three years, satisfy such criteria shall not be deemed
independent.
For
purposes of establishing director independence, material relationships
can include commercial, banking, consulting, legal, accounting, charitable and
family relationships with MFA and will be determined, on a case-by-case basis,
by MFAs Board of Directors. A director is an affiliate of
MFA or its subsidiaries if such director serves as a director, executive officer,
partner, member, principal or designee of an entity that, directly or indirectly,
controls, or is controlled by, or is under common control with, MFA or its subsidiaries.
An immediate family member includes a persons spouse, parents,
children, siblings, mothers and fathers-in-law, sons and daughters-in-law, brothers
and sisters-in-law, and anyone (other than domestic employees) who shares such
persons home. References to MFA in the foregoing criteria
shall be deemed to include MFA and its subsidiaries.
A-1
THIS PROXY WILL BE VOTED AS DIRECTED, OR IF NO DIRECTION IS INDICATED, WILL BE VOTED "FOR" THE PROPOSALS. THIS PROXY IS SOLICITED ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS. | Please
Mark Here for Address Change or Comments |
o | |
SEE REVERSE SIDE |
FOR the election of all nominees listed below (except as marked to the contrary) | WITHHOLD AUTHORITY to vote for all nominees listed below | In their
discretion as proxies, Stewart Zimmerman, Alan Gosule and George Krauss,
and each of them or their respective successors, are hereby authorized to
vote upon such other business as may properly come before the Annual Meeting
and any adjournment or postponement thereof. Please sign exactly as name appears on this proxy. When shares are held by joint tenants, both should sign. When signing as attorney, executor, administrator, trustee or guardian, please give your full title. If a corporation, please sign in full corporate name by authorized officer. If a partnership, please sign in partnership name by authorized person. This proxy is revocable and the undersigned may revoke it at any time prior to the Annual Meeting. The undersigned hereby acknowledges receipt of the Notice of, and the proxy statement for, the Annual Meeting prior to the signing of this proxy or voting by proxy through the use of the internet website or toll-free telephone number described below. Choose MLinkSM for Fast, easy and secure 24/7 online access to your future proxy materials, investment plan statements, tax documents and more. Simply log on to Investor ServiceDirect® at www.melloninvestor.com/isd where step-by-step instructions will prompt you through enrollment. |
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1. | Election of Class I Directors: | o | o | ||||
01 Stephen R. Blank 02 Edison C. Buchanan |
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INSTRUCTIONS: To withhold authority to vote for any individual nominee; mark "FOR" but cross out such nominees name above. |
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FOR | AGAINST | ABSTAIN | |||||
2. | Ratification of the appointment of Ernst & Young LLP as MFAs independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2005: | o | o | o |
Signature ________________________________ Signature ________________________________ Date ________________ |
Please mark, sign, date and return the proxy card promptly using the enclosed envelope. |
|
Ù FOLD AND DETACH HERE Ù |
Vote
by Internet or Telephone or Mail
24 Hours a Day, 7 Days a Week
Internet
and Telephone voting is available through 11:59 p.m., New York City time,
on May 12, 2005, which is the day prior to the Annual Meeting
Your Internet
or telephone vote authorizes the named proxies to vote your shares in the same
manner
as if you marked, signed and returned your proxy card.
http://www.proxyvoting.com/mfa Use the internet to vote your proxy. Have your proxy card in hand when you access the web site. |
1-866-540-5760 Use any touch-tone telephone to vote your proxy. Have your proxy card in hand when you call. |
Mark, sign and date your proxy card and return it in the enclosed postage-paid envelope. |
If you
vote your proxy by Internet or by telephone,
you do NOT need to mail back your proxy card.
You can
view the Annual Report and Proxy Statement
on the internet at www.mfa-reit.com
REVOCABLE PROXY |
THIS PROXY IS BEING SOLICITED ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS
The
undersigned hereby authorizes and appoints Stewart Zimmerman, Alan Gosule and
George Krauss, and each of them or their respective successors, as proxies for
the undersigned, with full powers of substitution, to represent the undersigned at
the 2005 Annual Meeting of Stockholders (the "Annual Meeting") of MFA
Mortgage Investments, Inc. ("MFA") to be held at the Regency Hotel, 540
Park Avenue, New York, New York, on Friday, May 13, 2005, at 10:00 a.m., New York
City time, and at any adjournments or postponements thereof, and to act with
respect to all votes that the undersigned would be entitled to cast, if then
personally present, in accordance with the instructions on the reverse side.
(Continued and to be marked, dated and signed on the reverse side)
Address Change/Comments (Mark the corresponding box on the reverse side) |
|
Ù FOLD AND DETACH HERE Ù |
You can now access your MFA account online.
Access your MFA stockholder account online via Investor ServiceDirect® (ISD).
Mellon Investor
Services LLC, Transfer Agent for MFA, now makes it easy and convenient to get current
information on your shareholder account.
|
|
Visit
us on the web at http://www.melloninvestor.com
For Technical Assistance Call 1-877-978-7778 between 9:00 a.m.
and 7:00 p.m.
Monday through Friday Eastern Time
Investor ServiceDirect® is a registered trademark of Mellon Investor Services
LLC