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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
 
SCHEDULE 14A

Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (Amendment No.            )
 
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[   ]   Soliciting Material Pursuant to §240.14a-12

  Automatic Data Processing, Inc.  
  (Name of Registrant as Specified In Its Charter)  
 
       
 
(Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement, if other than the Registrant)
 

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AUTOMATIC DATA PROCESSING, INC.
One ADP Boulevard
Roseland, New Jersey 07068

Notice of 2018 Annual Meeting of Stockholders
_________________________________

The 2018 Annual Meeting of Stockholders of Automatic Data Processing, Inc. will take place at 10:00 a.m., Eastern Standard Time, Tuesday, November 6, 2018 at our corporate headquarters, One ADP Boulevard, Roseland, New Jersey.

A Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials or the proxy statement for the 2018 Annual Meeting of Stockholders is first being mailed to stockholders on or about Thursday, September 20, 2018.

The purposes of the meeting are to:

      1.       Elect a board of directors;
 
2. Hold an advisory vote on executive compensation;
 
3. Approve the 2018 Omnibus Award Plan;
 
4. Ratify the appointment of Deloitte & Touche LLP as our independent registered public accounting firm for fiscal year 2019; and
 
5. Transact any other business that may properly come before the meeting or any adjournment(s) thereof.

Only stockholders of record at the close of business on September 7, 2018 are entitled to receive notice of, to attend, and to vote at the meeting. If you plan to attend the meeting in person, please note the admission procedures described under “How Can I Attend the Meeting?” on page 1 of the proxy statement.

Your vote is important, and we urge you to vote whether or not you plan to attend the meeting. The Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials instructs you on how to access our proxy materials and vote via the Internet. If you receive a paper copy of the proxy materials, you may also vote by telephone or by completing, signing, dating and returning the accompanying printed proxy in the enclosed envelope, which requires no postage if mailed in the United States.

By order of the Board of Directors
  
MICHAEL A. BONARTI
Secretary

September 20, 2018
Roseland, New Jersey


Table of Contents

TABLE OF CONTENTS

      Page
2018 Proxy Statement Summary i
 
Questions and Answers About the Annual Meeting and Voting 1
 
Proposal 1 Election of Directors 5
Stockholder Approval Required 13
 
Corporate Governance 14
Board Leadership Structure 14
Board Composition and Director Succession Planning 14
Director Nomination Process 15
Retirement Policy 16
Committees of the Board of Directors 16
Audit Committee 17
Nominating/Corporate Governance Committee 17
Compensation Committee 18
Corporate Development and Technology Advisory Committee 18
The Board’s Role in Risk Oversight 19
Communications with All Interested Parties 20
Transactions with Related Persons 21
Availability of Corporate Governance Documents 21
Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation 21
 
Compensation of Non-Employee Directors 22
Director Compensation Table for Fiscal Year 2018 24
 
Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management 26
 
Equity Compensation Plan Information 28
 
Proposal 2 Advisory Vote on Executive Compensation 29
Stockholder Approval Required 29
 
Compensation Discussion and Analysis 30
Executive Summary 30
Compensation Principles 36
Cash Compensation 40
Long-Term Incentive Compensation Programs 42
Other Compensation Components and Considerations 46


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Compensation Committee Report       49
 
Compensation of Executive Officers 50
Summary Compensation Table for Fiscal Year 2018 50
All Other Compensation for Fiscal Year 2018 51
Grants of Plan-Based Awards Table for Fiscal Year 2018 52
Restricted Stock/Performance Stock Units 53
Stock Options 54
Outstanding Equity Awards for Fiscal Year-End 2018 55
Outstanding Equity Vesting Schedule for Fiscal Year-End 2018 57
Option Exercises and Stock Vested Table for Fiscal Year 2018 59
Pension Benefits for Fiscal Year 2018 60
Automatic Data Processing, Inc. Pension Retirement Plan 61
Supplemental Officers Retirement Plan 61
Deferred Compensation Program 62
Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation for Fiscal Year 2018 63
 
Potential Payments to Named Executive Officers Upon Termination or Change in Control 64
Change in Control Severance Plan for Corporate Officers 64
Corporate Officer Severance Plan 65
Health Coverage 66
Deferred Compensation 66
Termination and Change in Control Tables 66
Potential Payments upon Termination or Change in Control for Carlos A. Rodriguez 67
Potential Payments upon Termination or Change in Control for Jan Siegmund 68
Potential Payments upon Termination or Change in Control for Edward B. Flynn 69
Potential Payments upon Termination or Change in Control for Michael A. Bonarti 70
Potential Payments upon Termination or Change in Control for Dermot J. O’Brien 71
  
CEO Pay Ratio 72
     
Proposal 3 Approval of the 2018 Omnibus Award Plan 73
Stockholder Approval Required 81
 
Audit Committee Report 82
 
Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm’s Fees 84


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Proposal 4 Appointment of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm       85
Stockholder Approval Required 85
 
Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance 86
 
Stockholder Proposals 86
 
Electronic Delivery of Future Stockholder Communications 88
 
Appendix A: Reconciliation of GAAP and Non-GAAP Information A-1
 
Appendix B: 2018 Omnibus Award Plan B-1


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2018 Proxy Statement Summary

This summary highlights certain information contained elsewhere in the proxy statement. This summary does not contain all of the information that you should consider. You should read the entire proxy statement carefully before voting.

2018 Annual Meeting of Stockholders

Time and Date       10:00 a.m. Eastern Standard Time, November 6, 2018
Place One ADP Boulevard, Roseland, New Jersey, 07068
Record Date Stockholders of record at the close of business on September 7, 2018 are entitled to vote at the meeting in person or by proxy.
Admission Admission to the meeting is restricted to stockholders and/or their designated representatives. All stockholders will be required to show valid picture identification and proof of ownership in order to be admitted to the meeting.
Proxy Materials

Under rules adopted by the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), we are furnishing proxy materials to our stockholders primarily via the Internet instead of mailing printed copies of those materials to each stockholder.

On September 20, 2018, we commenced the mailing to our stockholders of a Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials containing instructions on how to access our proxy materials. Our proxy materials were mailed to those stockholders who have previously asked to receive paper copies. If you would prefer to receive printed proxy materials, please follow the instructions included in the Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials. If you have previously elected to receive our proxy materials electronically, you will continue to receive these materials via e-mail unless you elect otherwise.

How to Vote The Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials instructs you on how to vote through the Internet. If you receive a paper copy of the proxy materials, you may also vote your shares by telephone or by completing, signing, dating and returning the accompanying printed proxy in the enclosed envelope, which requires no postage if mailed in the United States.

Voting Matters and Board Voting Recommendations

      Proposal       Board
Recommendation
      Page Reference For
More Detail
Proposal 1: Election of directors For Each Nominee 5
Proposal 2: Advisory resolution to approve compensation of named executive officers For 29
Proposal 3: Approval of the 2018 Omnibus Award Plan For 73
Proposal 4: Ratification of Deloitte & Touche LLP as our independent registered public accounting firm for fiscal year 2019 For 85

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2018 Proxy Statement Summary

Election of Directors (Proposal 1)

The board of directors has nominated the following current directors for re-election as directors. Please refer to page 5 in this proxy statement for important information about the qualifications and experience of each of the following director nominees. Each director nominee has consented to being named in this proxy statement and has agreed to serve if elected. The board of directors recommends a vote FOR each of the nominees for director.

Name Age       Director
Since
      Principal Occupation       Independent Committee
Memberships
            AC CC NCGC CDTAC
Peter Bisson 61 2015 Retired Director and Global Leader of the High-Tech Practice at McKinsey & Company
Richard T. Clark 72 2011 Retired Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Merck & Co., Inc. Chair
Eric C. Fast 69 2007 Retired Chief Executive Officer of Crane Co. Chair,
Linda R. Gooden 65 2009 Retired Executive Vice President of Lockheed Martin Corporation Information Systems & Global Solutions Chair
Michael P. Gregoire 52 2014 Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of CA Technologies
R. Glenn Hubbard 60 2004 Dean of Columbia University’s Graduate School of Business Chair
John P. Jones
(Board Chairman)
67 2005 Retired Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Air Products and Chemicals, Inc.
Thomas J. Lynch 63 2018 Chairman and Former Chief Executive Officer of TE Connectivity Ltd.
Scott F. Powers 59 2018 Former President and Chief Executive Officer of State Street Global Advisors
William J. Ready 38 2016 Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer of PayPal
Carlos A. Rodriguez 54 2011 President and Chief Executive Officer of Automatic Data Processing, Inc.
Sandra S. Wijnberg 62 2016 Executive Advisor, and Former Partner and Chief Administrative Officer of Aquiline Holdings
AC – audit committee
CC – compensation committee
NCGC – nominating / corporate governance committee
CDTAC – corporate development and technology advisory committee
Chair – committee chair
 – financial expert member of audit committee

Mr. Fast currently serves as the chair of the audit committee and Ms. Wijnberg will fill this role after the annual meeting.
Mr. Hubbard currently serves as the chair of the nominating/corporate governance committee and Mr. Gregoire will fill this role after the annual meeting.

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2018 Proxy Statement Summary

Board Nominee Highlights


11 of 12 director nominees are independent.

DIRECTOR AGE

As of our 2018 Annual Meeting, the average age of our director nominees will be 60 years.

We believe our board composition strikes a balanced approach to director tenure and allows the board to benefit from a mix of newer directors who bring fresh perspectives and seasoned directors who bring continuity and a deep understanding of our complex business.

Six new directors have joined our board since 2014, accounting for over half of our eleven independent director nominees.

As of our 2018 Annual Meeting, the average tenure of our independent directors will be 6.5 years.


Director Skills & Expertise

Our director nominees bring to the board a balance of skills and expertise.

ADP Board of Directors’ Skills and Expertise
                 
Cybersecurity Enterprise Risk
Management
Financial General Operations Government
& Regulatory
 
Human Resources/
Compensation
Industry (HCM/
Business Process
Outsourcing)
International Investment Banking/
Capital Markets
Other Public Board
 
Product Marketing/
Management
Public Company
CEO
Strategic
Planning/Business
Development
Technology Transformation

A more detailed matrix of relevant skills by individual director is set forth on page 6.

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2018 Proxy Statement Summary

Advisory Resolution to Approve Executive Compensation (Proposal 2)

Consistent with the stockholders’ advisory vote at our 2017 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, we determined to hold the advisory say-on-pay vote to approve our named executive officer compensation on an annual basis. Therefore, we are asking our stockholders to approve, on an advisory basis, our named executive officer (“NEO”) compensation for fiscal year 2018. Our stockholders will have the opportunity to approve, on an advisory basis, our NEO compensation for fiscal year 2019 at the 2019 Annual Meeting of Stockholders.

The board of directors recommends a vote FOR this resolution because it believes that the policies and practices described in the “Compensation Discussion and Analysis” section beginning on page 30 of this proxy statement are effective in achieving the company’s goals of linking pay to performance and levels of responsibility, encouraging our executive officers to remain focused on both short-term and long-term financial and strategic goals of the company and linking executive performance to stockholder value.

At our 2017 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, our stockholders approved the compensation of our fiscal year 2017 NEOs by a vote of approximately 93% in favor.

Approval of the 2018 Omnibus Award Plan (Proposal 3)

We are asking our stockholders to approve the Automatic Data Processing, Inc. 2018 Omnibus Award Plan (“2018 Omnibus Award Plan”). The board of directors adopted the 2018 Omnibus Award Plan on August 2, 2018, subject to stockholder approval at the annual meeting. The purpose of the 2018 Omnibus Award Plan is to provide a means through which the company and its affiliates may attract and retain key personnel and to provide a means whereby directors, officers, employees, consultants and advisors of the company and its affiliates can acquire and maintain an equity interest in the company, or be paid incentive compensation, including incentive compensation measured by reference to the value of the company’s common stock, thereby strengthening their commitment to the welfare of the company and its affiliates and aligning their interests with those of the company’s stockholders.

A summary of the 2018 Omnibus Award Plan can be found beginning on page 73 of this proxy statement and a full copy of the 2018 Omnibus Award Plan is set forth in Appendix B. The board of directors recommends a vote FOR the 2018 Omnibus Award Plan.

Ratification of the Appointment of Auditors (Proposal 4)

We are asking our stockholders to ratify the appointment of Deloitte & Touche LLP as our independent registered public accounting firm for fiscal year 2019. A summary of fees paid to Deloitte & Touche LLP for services provided in fiscal years 2017 and 2018 is provided on page 84 of this proxy statement. The board of directors recommends a vote FOR this ratification.


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2018 Proxy Statement Summary

Fiscal Year 2018 Business Highlights

Our business strategy is based on three strategic pillars, which are designed to position ADP as the global market leader in human capital management (“HCM”) technology and services.

Strategic Pillars
Grow a complete suite of cloud-based HCM solutions
Grow and scale our market-leading HR Outsourcing solutions by leveraging our platforms and processes
Leverage our global presence to offer clients HCM solutions wherever they do business

Fiscal year 2018 reflected growing momentum from our multi-year investments in distribution, product, and operational initiatives. We accelerated the pace of our change and transformation through the launch of our next generation platforms, the completion of our mid-market migrations, our acquisitions of Global Cash Card and WorkMarket, the continued execution of our service alignment initiative, and the launch of our voluntary early retirement program.

ADP’s client-centric focus and drive to meet the evolving needs of the global HCM market through leading-edge product and unparalleled service delivered robust financial performance that contributed to an improvement in client retention and a sustained acceleration in our new business bookings. Other key business results in fiscal year 2018 continued to reflect a strong enterprise with solid revenue growth, improved margins, consistent, healthy cash flows and low capital expenditure requirements.

We continue to see ample opportunity to add value in new and innovative ways given our strong fiscal year 2018 performance and the momentum we have built from our investments in the business. Looking ahead

to fiscal year 2019, we intend to continue to accelerate on our momentum through transformation and invest in our strategic initiatives while executing on margin opportunities. We believe our core strategy to create long-term shareholder value by balancing top line revenue growth and strong margins to drive earnings per share growth is working.

2018 Incentive Compensation Performance Metrics

Our financial performance impacted the compensation of our executive officers in several ways, most notably our annual cash bonus plan and performance-based stock unit (“PSU”) program. The compensation committee’s determination of incentive compensation under our annual cash bonus plan for our executive officers, including our NEOs, was based on fiscal year 2018 revenue growth, new business bookings growth, adjusted earnings before interest and taxes (“EBIT”) growth and strategic objectives. Targets and results exclude the impact of certain items pursuant to predetermined categories of parameters established by the compensation committee at the time that targets were set.


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2018 Proxy Statement Summary

Performance for all metrics, including the strategic objectives, are formulaically measured without the use of subjective judgment. Details with regard to the strategic

objectives are provided on page 42 and the financial goals and performance results are summarized below.


Annual Cash Bonus
Plan Measures
      Plan Targets       Plan Results
Revenue Growth 5.9% 7.2%, excluding the impact of foreign currency fluctuations in excess of the fluctuations assumed in the target
New Business
Bookings Growth
6.8% 8.0%
Adjusted EBIT Growth(1) 4.6% 7.2%, excluding the impacts of:
Charges related to transformation initiatives;
Charges related to proxy contest matters; and
Foreign currency fluctuation in excess of the fluctuation assumed in the target

1 Our adjusted EBIT measure excludes the impact of taxes, certain interest expense, certain interest income, and certain other items. We continue to include the interest income earned on investments associated with our client funds extended investment strategy and interest expense on borrowings related to our client funds extended investment strategy as we believe these amounts to be fundamental to the underlying operations of our business model. Refer to the table in Appendix A for a reconciliation from net earnings to adjusted EBIT for fiscal years 2018 and 2017.

The incentive compensation under our PSU program was based on net income growth for fiscal years 2017 and 2018 and, for PSU awards granted in fiscal year 2016, earnings per share growth. Targets and results exclude the impact

of certain items pursuant to predetermined categories of parameters established by the compensation committee at the time the targets were set.


PSU Program Measures       Program Targets       Program Results
Net Income Growth 1.7% 4.2%, excluding the impacts of:
Charges related to transformation initiatives;
The Tax Cuts and Jobs Act;
Accounting Standard Update 2016-09 on stock-based compensation;
Charges related to proxy contest matters;
Foreign currency fluctuations in excess of the fluctuations assumed in the target; and
Acquisitions
Earnings Per Share
(“EPS”) Growth

3.2% 5.7%, excluding the impacts of:
Charges related to transformation initiatives;
The Tax Cuts and Jobs Act;
Accounting Standard Update 2016-09 on stock-based compensation;
Charges related to proxy contest matters;
Foreign currency fluctuations in excess of the fluctuations assumed in the target; and
Acquisitions

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2018 Proxy Statement Summary

Compensation Principles

We believe that compensation should be designed to create a direct link between performance and stockholder value. Five principles that guide our decisions involving executive compensation are that compensation should be:

based on (i) the overall performance of the company, (ii) the performance of each executive’s business unit and (iii) each executive’s individual performance;

closely aligned with the short-term and long-term financial and strategic objectives that build sustainable long-term stockholder value;

competitive, in order to attract and retain executives critical to our long-term success;

consistent with high standards of corporate governance and best practices; and

designed to dampen the incentive for executives to take excessive risks or to behave in ways that are inconsistent with the company’s strategic planning processes and high ethical standards.

2018 Compensation Highlights

Consistent with our pay for performance philosophy, the compensation of our NEOs is structured with a significant portion of their total compensation at risk and paid based on the performance of the company and the applicable business unit. Our financial performance in fiscal year 2018 impacted the compensation for all of our executive officers,

not just our NEOs, in several ways, most notably through our annual cash bonus plan and PSU program. Please refer to the “Compensation Discussion and Analysis” section on page 30 of this proxy statement, and the tables and narratives that follow on page 50 of this proxy statement, for more detail concerning the compensation of our NEOs.


Key highlights of our fiscal year 2018 executive compensation program
 

Base salary:

     

For fiscal year 2018, we increased the base salary of each NEO, as we determined the amount based on the executive’s overall performance, level of responsibility, pay grade, competitive compensation practices data, and comparison to other company executives.
 

Annual cash bonus:

Fiscal year 2018 target bonuses as a percentage of base salary were the same as fiscal year 2017 levels for all the NEOs except for Mr. Rodriguez, whose target bonus percentage was increased from 160% to 180% to align closer to market median. The threshold corporate performance goal established by the compensation committee for fiscal year 2018 was adjusted EBIT margin of 15%. As this threshold performance goal was achieved, the annual bonuses were based on the performance of the company and the business units as well as the strategic progress realized for fiscal year 2018 against the NEOs’ bonus objectives.
 

Equity awards:

As part of our equity compensation program in fiscal year 2018, consistent with fiscal year 2017, we granted our executive officers PSUs and stock options.

A payout percentage of 142% was achieved under our PSU program as a result of our fiscal year 2018 net income growth. This net income payout percentage applies to year 1 of the fiscal year 2018 award and to year 2 of the fiscal year 2017 award. These awards will be earned and issued following the end of the corresponding three-year performance period ending in fiscal years 2020 and 2019, respectively.

In addition, a payout percentage of 142% was achieved under our PSU program as a result of our fiscal year 2018 EPS growth and applies only to year 3 of the fiscal year 2016 award. The end of fiscal year 2018 marked the end of the three-year performance period for PSU awards granted in fiscal year 2016 as well as the use of EPS growth as a PSU program measure. Based on the average of the three fiscal years, these awards earned a payout percentage of 119%.


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2018 Proxy Statement Summary

A summary of fiscal year 2018 total direct compensation for our NEOs is set forth in the following table:

Name     Base Salary     Annual Bonus     PSUs(1)(2)     Stock Options(1)     Total
Carlos A. Rodriguez                        
President and Chief Executive Officer $1,055,000 $2,449,710 $5,334,900 $3,400,000 $12,239,610
Jan Siegmund
Chief Financial Officer $693,600 $894,700 $1,540,800 $750,000 $3,879,100
Edward B. Flynn
Former President,
Global Enterprise Solutions $616,500 $888,400 $1,102,200 $630,000 $3,237,100
Michael A. Bonarti
General Counsel and Secretary $544,600 $562,000 $1,074,900 $570,000 $2,751,500
Dermot J. O’Brien
Chief Human Resources Officer $554,900 $572,700 $1,023,900 $540,000 $2,691,500

Footnotes:

1 Equity amounts are the grant date fair values for fiscal year 2018, which are the same amounts disclosed in the “Summary Compensation Table for Fiscal Year 2018” on page 50 of this proxy statement. Amounts are rounded for ease of presentation.
 
2 Only the grant date fair value, calculated in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718, for the performance year in which performance targets are set is reported. The amounts for the PSU awards represent the grant date fair value of one third of the target awards for each of the fiscal years 2016, 2017 and 2018.

The mix of target total direct compensation (base salary, cash bonus, and long-term incentive awards) for fiscal year 2018 was designed to deliver the following approximate proportions of total compensation to Mr. Rodriguez, our

chief executive officer, and the other NEOs (on average) if company and individual target levels of performance are achieved:



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2018 Proxy Statement Summary

Compensation Good Governance and Best Practices

Our compensation programs reflect our strong commitment to good governance.

What we do
Pay for performance: We design our compensation programs to link pay to performance and levels of responsibility, to encourage our executive officers to remain focused on both the short-term and long-term financial and strategic goals of the company and to link executive performance to stockholder value.
Annual say-on-pay vote: We hold an advisory say-on-pay vote to approve our NEO compensation on an annual basis.
Clawback policy: We adopted a Clawback Policy that provides the compensation committee with discretion to recover both cash and equity incentive compensation from any current or former executives.
Stock ownership guidelines: We maintain stock ownership guidelines to encourage equity ownership by our executive officers.
Limited perquisites: We provide limited perquisites that are viewed as consistent with our overall compensation philosophy.
Double trigger change in control payments: Our Change in Control Severance Plan for Corporate Officers includes “double-trigger” provisions, such that
     
payments of cash and vesting of equity awards occur only if termination of employment without cause or with good reason occurs during the two-year period after a change in control.
Independence of our compensation committee and advisor: The compensation committee of our board of directors, which is comprised solely of independent directors, utilizes the services of FW Cook as an independent compensation consultant. FW Cook reports to the compensation committee, does not perform any other services for the company other than in connection with an annual review of competitive director compensation for the nominating/corporate governance committee of our board of directors, and has no economic or other ties to the company or the management team that could compromise their independence and objectivity.
Stockholder engagement: As described below under “Stockholder Engagement Process,” our investor engagement program promotes an active dialogue with our largest stockholders on a range of topics related to our strategy, corporate governance and executive compensation programs.
 

What we don’t do

No-hedging policy: We prohibit our directors and executive officers from engaging in any hedging or similar transactions involving ADP securities.
No-pledging policy: We prohibit our directors and executive officers from holding ADP securities in a margin account or pledging ADP securities as collateral for a loan.
No repricing of underwater stock options without stockholder approval: We may not lower the exercise price of any outstanding stock options or otherwise provide economic value to the holders of underwater stock options in exchange for the forfeiture of such awards without stockholder approval.
 
No discount stock options: The exercise price of our stock options is not less than 100% of the fair market value of our common stock on the date of grant. 
No IRC Section 280G or 409A tax gross-ups: We do not provide tax gross-ups under our change in control provisions or deferred compensation programs.
No current dividends on unearned performance stock units: We do not pay dividends in respect of unearned PSUs; rather, dividend equivalents are accrued over the applicable performance period and are paid only if the units are earned and shares are issued at the end of the performance period.

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2018 Proxy Statement Summary

2018 Corporate Governance Highlights

We have a history of strong corporate governance. We are committed to sound corporate governance practices that provide our stockholders with meaningful rights and foster strong independent leadership in our boardroom.

ADP Corporate Governance Framework
Annual election of directors
Majority voting standard
One share, one vote
Proxy access by-law
“No overboarding” policy
No poison pill
Independent board chair and independent board committees
Stockholder ability to call special meetings
     
Stockholder right to act by written consent
Annual board assessment of corporate governance best practices
Significant board role in strategy and risk oversight
Annual succession planning review
Active stockholder engagement to better understand investor perspectives
Executive sessions of independent directors held regularly

We firmly believe that creating sustainable long-term value for stockholders is enabled through such strong governance practices and open dialogue with stockholders through continuous direct engagement.

 

Fiscal Year 2018 Corporate Governance Actions and Enhancements

Added two new board members with decades of operational experience as we continue to focus on our operational success and transformation (April 2018)
Amended our “no overboarding” policy in our corporate governance principles to adopt a more stringent standard (April 2018)
Stockholder friendly amendments to our 2008 Omnibus Award Plan (adopted minimum vesting period and no “liberal share recycling”) (April 2018)
 
Announced upcoming chair rotations of our audit committee and nominating/corporate governance committee (June 2018)
Announced enhanced financial disclosures at ADP’s Investor Day (June 2018)
Issued first, formal corporate social responsibility report (February 2018)

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2018 Proxy Statement Summary

Stockholder Engagement Process

We value stockholder engagement and feedback as we continue to deliver strong financial performance and sustained value creation for our investors. Our ongoing investor engagement program includes outreach focused on the company’s strategy, corporate governance and executive compensation programs. We contacted stockholders representing more than 60% of our shares outstanding, and during fiscal year 2018, we discussed our strategy, corporate governance and executive compensation programs with stockholders representing over 40% of our shares outstanding. In addition to management, many of these engagements included participation by certain members of our board of directors, including our chairman. Director participation continues to be part of our engagement in fiscal year 2019.

We look forward to maintaining this ongoing dialogue with our investors as well as incorporating feedback into our plans, as appropriate. These meetings, which are designed to keep our board of directors attuned to our stockholders’ views, provide useful context as we seek to ensure the interests of our stockholders continue to be addressed. What we learn from our stockholders through our ongoing discussions is regularly shared with our board of directors. For example, we received consistent feedback from our investors for more formal reporting on environmental, social and governance matters. As a result of this feedback and at the direction of our board, the company launched an enterprise-wide effort that culminated in the release of ADP’s first corporate social responsibility report in February 2018.


We are committed to active stockholder engagement and our board is highly attuned to stockholder feedback including governance & compensation best practices

Monitor & Assessment

Board and management review:

Annual meeting voting results
Investor feedback from investor relations & governance engagement
Trends and best practices across the governance, executive compensation, regulatory, and environmental & social landscape

This review allows ADP to identify and prioritize potential topics for discussion

          

Outreach & Engagement

ADP regularly meets with stockholders to actively gather feedback on a range of issues
In fiscal year 2018, ADP contacted investors representing more than 60% of our shares outstanding and held in-person and telephonic meetings with investors representing over 40% of shares outstanding

 

Evaluation & Response

Board of directors and key committees evaluate and discuss feedback from stockholders and key stakeholders
ADP enhances disclosure and practices, as appropriate
ADP updates governance documents to align with best practices and incorporates feedback, as appropriate
 

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2018 Proxy Statement Summary

Important Dates for the 2019 Annual Meeting of Stockholders

Please refer to the “Stockholder Proposals” section on page 86 of this proxy statement for more information regarding the applicable requirements for submission of stockholder proposals. If a stockholder intends to submit any proposal (including pursuant to our proxy access by-law) for inclusion in the company’s proxy statement for the company’s 2019 Annual Meeting of Stockholders in accordance with Rule 14a-8 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), the proposal must be received by the corporate secretary of the company no later than May 23, 2019.

Separate from the requirements of Rule 14a-8 relating to the inclusion of a stockholder proposal in the company’s proxy statement, the company’s amended and restated by-laws require that notice of a stockholder nomination for candidates for our board of directors (other than pursuant to our proxy access by-law) or any other business to be considered at the company’s 2019 Annual Meeting of Stockholders must be received by the company no earlier than July 9, 2019, and no later than August 8, 2019.


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Proxy Statement

The board of directors of Automatic Data Processing, Inc. is soliciting your proxy to vote at the 2018 Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held on November 6, 2018 at 10:00 a.m. Eastern Standard Time, and at any postponement(s) or adjournment(s) thereof. The meeting will be held at One ADP Boulevard, Roseland, New Jersey.

Under rules adopted by the SEC, we are furnishing proxy materials to our stockholders primarily via the Internet, instead of mailing printed copies of those materials to each stockholder. On September 20, 2018, we commenced the mailing to our stockholders of a Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials containing instructions on how to access our proxy materials, including our proxy statement and our annual report on Form 10-K (which is not a part of the proxy soliciting material). This process is designed to expedite stockholders’ receipt of proxy materials, lower the cost of the Annual Meeting, and help conserve natural resources.

Our proxy materials were mailed to those stockholders who have previously asked to receive paper copies. If you would prefer to receive printed proxy materials, please follow the instructions included in the Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials. If you have previously elected to receive our proxy materials electronically, you will continue to receive these materials via e-mail unless you elect otherwise.

The only outstanding class of securities entitled to vote at the meeting is our common stock, par value $0.10 per share. At the close of business on September 7, 2018, the record date for determining stockholders entitled to notice of, to attend, and to vote at the meeting, we had 437,439,841 issued and outstanding shares of common stock (excluding 201,272,601 treasury shares not entitled to vote). Each outstanding share of common stock is entitled to one vote with respect to each matter to be voted on at the meeting.

This proxy statement and our annual report on Form 10-K are also available on our corporate website at www.adp.com under “Financial Information” in the “Investor Relations” section.


Questions and Answers About the Annual Meeting and Voting

WHY AM I RECEIVING THESE PROXY MATERIALS?

     

We are providing these proxy materials to holders of shares of the company’s common stock, par value $0.10 per share, in connection with the solicitation of proxies by our board of directors for the forthcoming 2018 Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held on November 6, 2018 at 10:00 a.m. Eastern Standard Time, and at any postponement(s) or adjournment(s) thereof. The company will bear all expenses in connection with this solicitation.

HOW CAN I ATTEND THE MEETING?

Admission to the meeting is restricted to stockholders of record as of September 7, 2018 and/or their designated representatives. If your shares are registered in your name and you plan to attend the meeting, your admission ticket will be the top portion of the proxy card. If your shares are in the name of your broker or bank or you received your proxy materials electronically, you will need to bring evidence of your stock ownership, such as your most recent brokerage account statement.

All stockholders will be required to show valid picture identification. If you do not have valid picture identification or proof of your stock ownership, you will not be admitted to the meeting. For security purposes, packages and bags will be inspected and you may be required to check these items. Please arrive early enough to allow yourself adequate time to clear security.

HOW MANY SHARES MUST BE PRESENT TO HOLD THE MEETING?

The representation in person or by proxy of a majority of the issued and outstanding shares of stock entitled to vote at the meeting constitutes a quorum. Under our amended and restated certificate of incorporation and our amended and restated by-laws and under Delaware law, abstentions and “broker non-votes” are counted as present in determining whether the quorum requirement is satisfied. A broker non-vote occurs when a nominee holding shares for a beneficial owner does not vote on a particular proposal because the nominee does not have discretionary voting power for that particular item and has not received instructions from the beneficial owner.


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Questions and Answers About the Annual Meeting and Voting

HOW CAN I VOTE MY SHARES?

The Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials instructs you on how to vote through the Internet.

If you receive a paper copy of the proxy materials, you may also vote your shares by telephone or by completing, signing, dating and returning the accompanying printed proxy in the enclosed envelope, which requires no postage if mailed in the United States.

Unless contrary instructions are indicated on the proxy, all shares represented by valid proxies received pursuant to this solicitation (and not revoked before they are voted) will be voted in accordance with the recommendations of our board of directors as indicated below. If you are a registered stockholder and attend the meeting, you may deliver your completed proxy card in person.

IF I HOLD SHARES IN STREET NAME, DOES MY BROKER NEED INSTRUCTIONS IN ORDER TO VOTE MY SHARES?

If your shares are held in “street name” (i.e., your shares are held by a bank, brokerage firm or other nominee), you must provide voting instructions to your bank or broker by the deadline provided in the materials you receive from your bank or broker.

If you hold your shares in street name and you do not instruct your bank or broker as to how to vote your shares, your bank or broker may only vote your shares in its discretion on the ratification of the appointment of Deloitte & Touche LLP as our independent registered public accounting firm for fiscal year 2019 (Proposal 4), but will not be allowed to vote your shares on any of the other proposals described in this proxy statement, including the election of directors.

Under applicable Delaware law, a broker non-vote will have no effect on the outcome of any of the other proposals described in this proxy statement because the non-votes are not considered in determining the number of votes necessary for approval.

WHAT MATTERS WILL BE VOTED ON AT THE MEETING, WHAT ARE MY VOTING CHOICES, AND HOW DOES THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMEND THAT I VOTE?

      Proposal      Voting Choices      Board Recommendation

Proposal 1: Election of the 12 nominees named in this proxy statement to serve on the company’s board of directors

For
Against
Abstain

FOR election of all 12 director nominees

Proposal 2: Advisory resolution approving the compensation of the company’s named executive officers as disclosed in the “Compensation Discussion and Analysis” section on page 30 of this proxy statement and accompanying compensation tables

For
Against
Abstain

FOR

Proposal 3: Approval of the 2018 Omnibus Award Plan

For
Against
Abstain

FOR

Proposal 4: Ratification of the appointment of Deloitte & Touche LLP as our independent registered public accounting firm for fiscal year 2019

For
Against
Abstain

FOR

So far as the board of directors is aware, only the above matters will be acted upon at the meeting. If any other matters properly come before the meeting, the accompanying proxy may be voted on such other matters in accordance with the best judgment of the person or persons voting the proxy.


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Questions and Answers About the Annual Meeting and Voting

HOW MANY VOTES ARE NEEDED TO APPROVE THE PROPOSALS, AND WHAT IS THE EFFECT OF BROKER NON-VOTES OR ABSTENTIONS?      

Proposal 1:

The affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the shares represented in person or by proxy and entitled to vote thereon is required to elect a director, provided that if the number of nominees exceeds the number of directors to be elected (a situation that the company does not anticipate), the directors shall be elected by the vote of a plurality of the shares represented in person or by proxy. Votes may be cast in favor of or against each nominee, or a stockholder may abstain from voting. Abstentions will have the effect of a negative vote, provided that if the number of nominees exceeds the number of directors to be elected, abstentions will be excluded entirely and will have no effect on the vote. A broker non-vote will have no effect on the outcome of this proposal because the non-votes are not considered in determining the number of votes necessary for approval.

Proposal 2:

The affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the shares represented in person or by proxy and entitled to vote thereon is required to approve the advisory resolution on executive compensation. Votes may be cast in favor of or against this proposal or a stockholder may abstain from voting. Abstentions will have the effect of a negative vote. A broker non-vote will have no effect on the outcome of the advisory resolution because the non-votes are not considered in determining the number of votes necessary for approval. Because the vote on this proposal is advisory in nature, it will not affect any compensation already paid or awarded to any named executive officer and will not be binding on or overrule any decisions by the compensation committee or the board of directors.

Because we value our stockholders’ views, however, the compensation committee and the board of directors will consider carefully the results of this advisory vote when formulating future executive compensation policy.

Proposal 3:

The affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the shares represented in person or by proxy and entitled to vote thereon is required to approve our 2018 Omnibus Award Plan. Votes may be cast in favor of or against this proposal or a stockholder may abstain from voting. Abstentions will have the effect of a negative vote. Broker non-votes will have no effect on the outcome of this proposal because the non-votes are not considered in determining the number of votes necessary for approval.

Proposal 4:

The affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the shares represented in person or by proxy and entitled to vote thereon is required to ratify the appointment of Deloitte & Touche LLP as the company’s independent registered public accounting firm for fiscal year 2019. Votes may be cast in favor of or against this proposal or a stockholder may abstain from voting. Abstentions will have the effect of a negative vote. Brokers have the authority to vote shares for which their customers did not provide voting instructions on the ratification of the appointment of Deloitte & Touche LLP.

MAY I REVOKE MY PROXY OR CHANGE MY VOTE?  

If your shares are registered in your name, you may revoke your proxy and change your vote prior to the completion of voting at the Annual Meeting by:

submitting a valid, later-dated proxy card or a later-dated vote in accordance with the voting instructions on the Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials in a timely manner; or

giving written notice of such revocation to the company’s corporate secretary prior to or at the Annual Meeting or by voting in person at the Annual Meeting.

If your shares are held in “street name,” you should contact your bank or broker and follow its procedures for changing your voting instructions. You also may vote in person at the Annual Meeting if you obtain a legal proxy from your bank or broker.

Only the latest validly executed proxy that you submit will be counted.


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Questions and Answers About the Annual Meeting and Voting

IS MY VOTE CONFIDENTIAL?      

Proxies and ballots identifying the vote of individual stockholders will be kept confidential from our management and directors, except as necessary to meet legal requirements in cases where stockholders request disclosure or in a contested election.

WHERE CAN I FIND THE VOTING RESULTS OF THE ANNUAL MEETING?

The preliminary voting results will be announced at the Annual Meeting. The final voting results, which are tallied by independent tabulators and certified by independent inspectors, will be published in the company’s current report on Form 8-K, which we are required to file with the SEC within four business days following the Annual Meeting.

WHO IS PAYING FOR THE PREPARATION AND MAILING OF THE PROXY MATERIALS AND HOW WILL SOLICITATIONS BE MADE?

We are making this solicitation of proxies on behalf of our board of directors and will pay the solicitation costs. Our directors, officers and other employees may, without additional compensation except reimbursement for actual expenses, solicit proxies by mail, in person or by telecommunication. In addition, we have retained Innisfree M&A Incorporated at a fee estimated to be approximately $20,000, plus reasonable out-of-pocket expenses, to assist in the solicitation of proxies. We will reimburse brokers, fiduciaries, custodians, and other nominees for out-of-pocket expenses incurred in sending our proxy materials to, and obtaining instructions relating to such materials from, beneficial owners.

If you have any questions about giving your proxy or require assistance, please contact our proxy solicitor at:

INNISFREE M&A INCORPORATED
501 Madison Avenue, 20th Floor
New York, NY 10022
Shareholders call toll-free: (888) 750-5834
Banks and brokers call collect: (212) 750-5833

WHAT IS “HOUSEHOLDING?”

To reduce the expense of delivering duplicate proxy materials to stockholders who may have more than one account holding our stock but share the same address, we have adopted a procedure known as “householding.” Under this procedure, certain stockholders of record who have the same address and last name, and who do not participate in electronic delivery of proxy materials, will receive only one copy of our Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials and, as applicable, any additional proxy materials that are delivered until such time as one or more of these stockholders notifies us that they want to receive separate copies. Stockholders who participate in householding will continue to have access to and utilize separate proxy voting instructions.

If you are a registered stockholder and choose to have separate copies of our Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials, proxy statement and annual report on Form 10-K mailed to you, you must “opt-out” by writing to Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc., Householding Department, 51 Mercedes Way, Edgewood, New York, 11717 or by calling 1-866-540-7095 and we will cease householding all such disclosure documents within 30 days. If we do not receive instructions to remove your accounts from this service, your accounts will continue to be “householded” until we notify you otherwise. If you own our common stock in nominee name (such as through a broker), information regarding householding of disclosure documents should have been forwarded to you by your broker.

You can also contact Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc. at 1-866-540-7095 if you received multiple copies of the Annual Meeting materials and would prefer to receive a single copy in the future.


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    Proposal 1
Election of Directors

The board of directors has nominated the following current directors for re-election as directors. Properly executed proxies will be voted as marked. Executed but unmarked proxies will be voted in favor of electing each of the below returning directors to serve on the board of directors until the 2019 Annual Meeting of Stockholders and until their successors are duly elected and qualified.

Name       Age       Served as a
Director
Continuously
Since
      Principal Occupation
Peter Bisson 61 2015 Retired Director and Global Leader of the High-Tech Practice at McKinsey & Company
Richard T. Clark 72 2011 Retired Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Merck & Co., Inc.
Eric C. Fast 69 2007 Retired Chief Executive Officer of Crane Co.
Linda R. Gooden 65 2009 Retired Executive Vice President of Lockheed Martin Corporation Information Systems & Global Solutions
Michael P. Gregoire 52 2014 Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of CA Technologies
R. Glenn Hubbard   60   2004 Dean of Columbia University’s Graduate School of Business
John P. Jones
(Board Chairman)
67 2005 Retired Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Air Products and Chemicals, Inc.
Thomas J. Lynch 63 2018 Chairman and Former Chief Executive Officer of TE Connectivity Ltd.
Scott F. Powers 59 2018 Former President and Chief Executive Officer of State Street Global Advisors
William J. Ready 38 2016 Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer of PayPal
Carlos A. Rodriguez 54 2011 President and Chief Executive Officer of Automatic Data Processing, Inc.
Sandra S. Wijnberg 62 2016 Executive Advisor, and Former Partner and Chief Administrative Officer of Aquiline Holdings

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Proposal 1

The board of directors possesses an appropriate mix of skills, experience and leadership designed to drive board performance and properly oversee the interests of the company, including our strategy of long-term sustainable stockholder value creation.

ADP BOARD OF DIRECTORS’ SKILLS & EXPERIENCE

As discussed in further detail below, our nominating/corporate governance committee evaluates these desired attributes on an ongoing basis and adds new skills and qualifications as the company’s strategy and needs evolve.

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Proposal 1

Below are summaries of the principal occupations, business experience, background, and key skills and qualifications of the nominees. The key skills and qualifications are not intended to be an exhaustive list of each nominee’s skills

or contributions to the board, but rather the specific skills and qualifications that led to the conclusion that the person should serve as a director for the company.


Peter Bisson

Director since: 2015

Age: 61

Independent

Committees:

CDTAC
Nominating/
Corporate
Governance
     

Retired Director at McKinsey & Company

Mr. Bisson was a director and the global leader of the High-Tech Practice at McKinsey & Company prior to his retirement in June 2016. Mr. Bisson also held a number of other leadership positions at McKinsey & Company, including chair of its knowledge committee, which guides the firm’s knowledge investment and communication strategies, member of the firm’s shareholders committee, and leader of the firm’s strategy and telecommunications practices. In more than 30 years at McKinsey & Company, Mr. Bisson advised a variety of multinational public companies, including ADP, in the technology-based products and services industry. Mr. Bisson is also a director of Gartner Inc.

Key Skills & Qualifications

Mr. Bisson’s experience includes advising clients on corporate strategy and M&A, design and execution of performance improvement programs, marketing and technology development. Mr. Bisson’s broad experience in the technology industry is a valuable asset to our board of directors and contributes to the oversight of the company’s strategic direction and growth.


Richard T. Clark

Director since: 2011

Age: 72

Independent

Committees:

Audit
Compensation,
Chair
     

Retired Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Merck & Co., Inc.

Mr. Clark is the retired chairman of the board, chief executive officer, and president of Merck & Co., Inc. Mr. Clark served as chairman of Merck & Co., Inc. from April 2007 until December 2011, as chief executive officer from May 2005 until December 2010, and as president from May 2005 until April 2010. He held a variety of other senior management positions during his 39-year tenure at Merck, including president of the Merck manufacturing division from June 2003 to May 2005. Mr. Clark is the lead independent director of Corning Incorporated, a global manufacturing company, and previously served on the advisory board of American Securities, a private equity firm, from 2011 to 2014.

Key Skills & Qualifications

With a proven track record of leadership and achievement as a former public-company CEO and chairman, Mr. Clark has significant business experience in navigating through complex regulatory environments and offers our board of directors broad managerial, operational, compensation and strategic planning expertise, as well as extensive experience in the issues facing public companies and multinational businesses.


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Proposal 1

Eric C. Fast

Director since: 2007

Age: 69

Independent

Committees:

Audit, Chair
Compensation
     

Retired Chief Executive Officer of Crane Co.

Mr. Fast is the retired chief executive officer, president, and director of Crane Co., a manufacturer of industrial products. Mr. Fast served as the chief executive officer of Crane Co. from April 2001 until January 2014, as president from 1999 through January 2013, and as a director from 1999 to January 2014. Mr. Fast is a director of Regions Financial Corporation and serves as a director/trustee of the twelve investment companies in the Lord Abbett Family of Funds. Prior to his tenure at Crane Co., Mr. Fast worked for Salomon Brothers and later Salomon Smith Barney, where he ultimately was co-head of global investment banking and a member of the firm’s management committee.

Key Skills & Qualifications

As a former chief executive officer, Mr. Fast brings broad managerial and operational expertise, as well as experience in risk management matters, to our board. Mr. Fast has extensive financial and transactional experience, demonstrated by his career in investment banking prior to his tenure at Crane Co. With years of demonstrated leadership ability, Mr. Fast contributes significant organizational skills to our board of directors, including expertise in financial, accounting, compensation and transactional matters.


Linda R. Gooden

Director since: 2009

Age: 65

Independent

Committees:

Audit
CDTAC, Chair
     

Retired Executive Vice President of Lockheed Martin Corporation Information Systems & Global Solutions

Ms. Gooden is the retired executive vice president – information systems & global solutions of Lockheed Martin Corporation, a position that she held from January 2007 to March 2013. She previously served as deputy executive vice president – information & technology services of Lockheed Martin Corporation from October 2006 to December 2006, and president, Lockheed Martin Information Technology from September 1997 to December 2006. Ms. Gooden serves on the boards of General Motors Company and The Home Depot, as well as WGL Holdings, Inc., a former publicly-traded company that is now private.

Key Skills & Qualifications

Ms. Gooden brings to our board of directors broad managerial and operational expertise, as well as experience in business restructuring, finance and risk management. She has a strong background in cybersecurity and information technology, as well as a proven track record of achievement and sound business judgment demonstrated throughout her career with Lockheed Martin Corporation.


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Proposal 1

Michael P. Gregoire

Director since: 2014

Age: 52

Independent

Committees:

CDTAC
Nominating/
Corporate
Governance
     

Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of CA Technologies

Mr. Gregoire is the chairman and chief executive officer of CA Technologies. He served as president and chief executive officer of Taleo Corporation, a provider of on-demand talent management software solutions, from March 2005 until its acquisition by Oracle Corporation in April 2012, as a director from April 2005 to April 2012, and as chairman of the board from May 2008 to April 2012. Mr. Gregoire served as executive vice president, global services and held various other senior management positions at PeopleSoft, Inc., an enterprise software company, from May 2000 to January 2005. He has also served as a director of ShoreTel, Inc. from November 2008 to January 2014.

Key Skills & Qualifications

Mr. Gregoire brings to our board of directors extensive executive and CEO leadership experience with public companies in the software and services business and strong experience in the technology industry and cybersecurity matters. In addition, his directorships at other public companies provide him with broad experience on governance issues facing public companies.


R. Glenn Hubbard

Director since: 2004

Age: 60

Independent

Committees:

Compensation
Nominating/
Corporate
Governance, Chair
     

Dean of Columbia University’s Graduate School of Business

Mr. Hubbard has been the dean of Columbia University’s Graduate School of Business since 2004 and has been the Russell L. Carson professor of finance and economics since 1994. He is also a director of BlackRock Closed-End Funds and MetLife, Inc. and a member of the Panel of Economic Advisors for the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. Mr. Hubbard served as a director of KKR Financial Holdings, LLC from 2004 until 2014, in addition to several prior public company directorships. Mr. Hubbard was also chairman of the President’s Council of Economic Advisers from 2001 to 2003 as well as chairman of the Economic Policy Committee, Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development from 2001 to 2003.

Key Skills & Qualifications

In addition to his government experience, Mr. Hubbard provides our board of directors with substantial knowledge of and expertise in global macroeconomic conditions and economic, tax and regulatory policies, as well as perspective on financial markets. His directorships at other public companies provide him with broad experience on governance issues facing public companies.


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Proposal 1

John P. Jones

Director since: 2005

Age: 67

Independent

Chairman

     

Retired Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Air Products and Chemicals, Inc.

Mr. Jones is the retired chairman of the board, chief executive officer, and president of Air Products and Chemicals, Inc., an industrial gas and related industrial process equipment business. Mr. Jones served as chairman of Air Products and Chemicals, Inc. from October 2007 until April 2008, as chairman and chief executive officer from September 2006 until October 2007, and as chairman, president, and chief executive officer from December 2000 through September 2006. He also served as a director of Sunoco, Inc. from 2006 to 2012.

Key Skills & Qualifications

With a track record of achievement and sound business judgment demonstrated during his thirty-six year tenure at Air Products and Chemicals, Inc., including as CEO, Mr. Jones understands how to operate effectively within highly regulated and complex frameworks and brings to the board of directors extensive experience in issues facing public companies and multinational businesses, including organizational management, strategic planning, and risk management matters, combined with proven business and financial acumen.


Thomas J. Lynch

Director since: 2018

Age: 63

Independent

Committees:

CDTAC
Compensation
     

Chairman and Former Chief Executive Officer of TE Connectivity Ltd.

Mr. Lynch has been the chairman of TE Connectivity Ltd., a leading global technology and manufacturing company, since 2013 and previously served as chief executive officer from January 2006 to March 2017. Before becoming CEO of TE Connectivity Ltd., Mr. Lynch was president of Tyco Engineered Products and Services since joining Tyco International in September 2004. Prior to that, he held various positions at Motorola, including executive vice president of Motorola and president and chief executive officer of Motorola’s Personal Communications sector, from August 2002 to September 2004. In addition to TE Connectivity Ltd., Mr. Lynch is currently a director of Cummins Inc. and Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc.

Key Skills & Qualifications

Mr. Lynch possesses extensive executive leadership experience as a former CEO and sitting chairman of a publicly traded company. In addition to his broad managerial experience, he is a seasoned leader with a deep operational background and technology expertise. This breadth of experience enriches his contributions to the board, particularly with respect to transformation, innovation, strategic planning and compensation matters.


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Proposal 1

Scott F. Powers

Director since: 2018

Age: 59

Independent

Committees:

Audit
Nominating/
Corporate
Governance
     

Former President and Chief Executive Officer of State Street Global Advisors

Mr. Powers was the president and chief executive officer of State Street Global Advisors, from 2008 until his retirement in 2015. Before joining State Street, Mr. Powers was the president and chief executive officer of Old Mutual Asset Management, the U.S.-based global asset management business of Old Mutual plc, from 2001 to 2008. He also held executive roles at Mellon Institutional Asset Management and Boston Company Asset Management. Mr. Powers is currently a director of PulteGroup, Inc. and Sun Life Financial Inc. and previously a member of the board of directors of Whole Foods Market, Inc. in 2017.

Key Skills & Qualifications

With over three decades of experience leading and advising firms in the investment management industry, Mr. Powers has an extensive global operational and business background. The valuable blend of these critical skills and his investor mindset support the board in its oversight of the company’s strategic direction, growth and transformation.


William J. Ready

Director since: 2016

Age: 38

Independent

Committees:

CDTAC
Nominating/
Corporate
Governance
     

Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer of PayPal

Mr. Ready has been PayPal’s executive vice president and chief operating officer since September 2016 and prior to that, senior vice president, global head of product and engineering since January 2015. Since August 2011, he had been the chief executive officer of Braintree, a mobile and web payment systems company acquired by PayPal in 2013. He continues to lead Braintree in his capacity as chief operating officer of PayPal. Prior to Braintree, Mr. Ready was executive in residence at Accel Partners, a leading Silicon Valley venture capital and growth equity firm. A veteran of the payments industry, Mr. Ready also served as president of iPay Technologies from 2008 to 2011. He also worked as a strategy consultant for McKinsey & Company, where he advised leading financial technology companies.

Key Skills & Qualifications

Mr. Ready possesses strong expertise in the technology-based products and services industry, which is a valuable asset to our board of directors and contributes to the oversight of the company’s strategic direction and growth. He also brings to our board of directors deep operational experience and knowledge of the technology industry’s consumer space, including related cybersecurity matters.


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Proposal 1

Carlos A. Rodriguez

Director since: 2011

Age: 54

Management

     

President and Chief Executive Officer of Automatic Data Processing, Inc.

Mr. Rodriguez is president and chief executive officer of the company. He served as president and chief operating officer of the company before he was appointed to his current position in November 2011. Having started his career at the company in 1999, Mr. Rodriguez previously served as president of several key businesses, including National Accounts Services, Employer Services International, Small Business Services, and Professional Employer Organization, giving him deep institutional knowledge across the company’s business. Mr. Rodriguez was also a director of Hubbell Inc., a manufacturer of electrical and electronic products, from 2009 to 2016.

Key Skills & Qualifications

In addition to broad managerial, operational and strategic planning expertise, Mr. Rodriguez brings a wealth of business acumen and leadership experience to our board of directors, including a deep knowledge of the HCM industry and unique understanding of our business, coupled with a proven track record of integrity, achievement, and strategic vision.


Sandra S. Wijnberg

Director since: 2016

Age: 62

Independent

Committees:

Audit
CDTAC
     

Executive Advisor, and Former Partner and Chief Administrative Officer of Aquiline Holdings

Ms. Wijnberg is an executive advisor to and former partner, chief administrative officer and member of the board of Aquiline Holdings, a registered investment advisory firm she joined in 2007. From 2014 to 2015, Ms. Wijnberg left Aquiline Holdings to work in Jerusalem at the behest of the U.S. State Department as the deputy head of mission, Office of the Quartet. Prior to joining Aquiline Holdings, she was the senior vice president and chief financial officer of Marsh & McLennan Companies, Inc., from January 2000 to April 2006, and before that, the treasurer and interim chief financial officer of YUM! Brands, Inc. She is a director of T. Rowe Price and previously served on the boards of Tyco International plc from 2003 to 2016 and TE Connectivity Ltd. from 2007 to 2009.

Key Skills & Qualifications

Ms. Wijnberg is a seasoned business leader with strong financial acumen and significant corporate finance, accounting, strategic planning, insurance and risk management expertise. Her international experience also provides a valuable global perspective to our board of directors.

It is expected that all nominees proposed by our board of directors will be able to serve on the board if elected. However, if before the election one or more nominees are unable to serve or for good cause will not serve (a situation that we do not anticipate), the proxy holders will vote the proxies for the remaining nominees and for substitute nominees chosen by the board of directors (unless the board reduces the number of directors to be elected). If

any substitute nominees are designated, we will file an amended proxy statement that, as applicable, identifies the substitute nominees, discloses that such nominees have consented to being named in the revised proxy statement and to serve if elected, and includes certain biographical and other information about such nominees required by the rules of the SEC.


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Proposal 1

Stockholder Approval Required

At the 2018 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, directors will be elected by the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the shares represented in person or by proxy and entitled to vote thereon, provided that if the number of nominees exceeds the number of directors to be elected (a situation we do not anticipate), the directors shall be elected by the vote of a plurality of the shares represented in person or by proxy.
    

THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS THAT THE STOCKHOLDERS VOTE FOR THE ELECTION OF EACH OF THE NOMINEES TO THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS.



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Corporate Governance

The board of directors’ categorical standards of director independence are consistent with NASDAQ listing standards and are available in the company’s corporate governance principles on our corporate website at www.adp.com. To access these documents, click on “Investor Relations,” then “Corporate Governance,” and then “Governance Documents.” The board of directors has determined that Ms. Gooden, Ms. Wijnberg and Messrs. Bisson, Clark, Fast, Gregoire, Hubbard, Jones, Lynch, Powers and Ready meet these standards and are independent directors for purposes of the NASDAQ listing standards. All current members of the audit, compensation, nominating/corporate governance, and corporate development and technology advisory committees are independent.

In the ordinary course of business, the company has business relationships with certain companies in which ADP directors also serve as executive officers or on the board of directors, including for example, software services and human capital management services. Based on the standards described above, the board of directors has determined that none of these transactions or relationships, nor the associated amounts paid to the parties, was material or would impede the exercise of independent judgment.

It is our policy that our directors attend the Annual Meetings of Stockholders. All of our directors then in office attended our 2017 Annual Meeting of Stockholders. During fiscal year 2018, our board of directors held fourteen (14) meetings. All of our incumbent directors attended at least 75%, in the aggregate, of the meetings of the board of directors and the committees of which they were members during the periods that they served on our board of directors during fiscal year 2018.

Executive sessions of the non-management directors are held during each meeting of the committees and the board of directors. Mr. Jones, our independent non-executive chairman of the board, presided at each executive session of the board of directors.


Board Leadership Structure

Our corporate governance principles do not require the separation of the roles of chairman of the board and chief executive officer because the board believes that effective board leadership can depend on the skills and experience of, and personal interaction between, people in leadership roles. Our board of directors is currently led by Mr. Jones, our independent non-executive chairman of the board. Mr. Rodriguez, our chief executive officer, serves as a member of the board of directors. The board of directors

believes this leadership structure is in the best interests of the company’s stockholders at this time. Separating these positions allows our chief executive officer to focus on developing and implementing the company’s business plans and supervising the company’s day-to-day business operations, and allows our chairman of the board to lead the board of directors in its oversight, advisory, and risk management roles.


Board Composition and Director Succession Planning

The board takes a thoughtful approach to its composition to ensure alignment with the company’s evolving corporate strategy. We believe our board composition strikes a balanced approach to director tenure and allows the board to benefit from a mix of newer directors who bring fresh

perspectives and seasoned directors who bring continuity and a deep understanding of our complex business. We refresh our board and assess our board succession plans regularly with this balance of tenure and experience in mind. We have added six new directors since 2014.


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Corporate Governance

As of our 2018 Annual Meeting, the average age of our director nominees will be 60 years and the average tenure of our independent directors will be 6.5 years.

Our director succession planning is conducted in the context of a skillset review designed to focus on key areas of skills and experience deemed to be most helpful to driving board performance. Our nominating/corporate governance committee evaluates these desired attributes on an ongoing basis and adds new skills and qualifications as necessary in light of the company’s changing strategy and needs.

Individual director evaluations are also conducted by the nominating/ corporate governance committee on an annual basis, in close coordination with our chairman. The form of assessment used to facilitate this review is refreshed each year to ensure relevance and covers a broad

array of topics relevant to individual performance such as knowledge, expertise, commitment, preparation, integrity and judgment. This process facilitates director succession planning as it helps identify opportunities to enhance individual performance and any relevant feedback is communicated to the individual director.

In addition to individual evaluations, the nominating/corporate governance committee, working with our chairman, conducts a thorough evaluation at the board and committee levels to ensure the effectiveness of the directors and their ability to work as a team in the long-term interest of the company. This assessment is conducted through a questionnaire process, which is also refreshed each year, and designed to elicit feedback with respect to areas such as board/committee structure, governance, communication, culture, risk and strategy. Responses are shared and discussed with the nominating/corporate governance committee. The committee then shares the output of this process with the full board along with a series of recommendations that are subsequently implemented to improve board and committee performance, practices and procedures.

The company also has a director retirement policy in place to promote thoughtful board refreshment, as set forth in further detail under “Retirement Policy” on page 16 of this proxy statement.


Director Nomination Process

Our nominating process ensures our board consists of a well-qualified and diverse group of leaders who bring an important mix of boardroom and operating experience. When the board of directors decides to recruit a new member, or when the board of directors considers any director candidates submitted for consideration by our stockholders, it seeks strong candidates who, ideally, meet all of its categorical standards of director independence, and who are, or were, preferably, senior executives of large companies who have backgrounds directly related to our technologies, markets and/or clients. Additionally, candidates should possess the following personal characteristics: (i) business community respect for his or her integrity, ethics, principles, insights and

analytical ability; and (ii) ability and initiative to frame insightful questions, speak out and challenge questionable assumptions and disagree without being disagreeable. The nominating/corporate governance committee will not consider candidates who lack the foregoing personal characteristics.

In addition, the nominating/corporate governance committee considers a wide range of other factors in determining the composition of our board of directors, including diversity of thought and background, as well as individual qualities such as professional experience, skills, education, and training. Our nominating/corporate governance committee also considers a range of types of diversity, including race, gender, ethnicity, age, culture



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Corporate Governance

and geography. The nominating/corporate governance committee retains a third party search firm from time to time to identify and evaluate, as appropriate, potential nominees to the board. Nominations of candidates for our board of directors by our stockholders for consideration

at our 2019 Annual Meeting of Stockholders are subject to the deadlines and other requirements described under “Stockholder Proposals” on page 86 of this proxy statement.


Retirement Policy

Our director retirement policy provides that, subject to such exceptions on a case by case basis as the board of directors shall determine, no person will be nominated by the board of directors to serve as a director following the date he or she turns 72. Management directors who are no longer officers of the company are required to offer to resign from the board of directors.

After considering his many contributions, including the number of board objectives for which he provided great insight and value, as well as his knowledge and expertise, and relatively short tenure on the board, the board of directors waived the mandatory retirement age of 72 for Mr. Clark. The waiver is effective upon his 72nd birthday in calendar year 2018 and allows Mr. Clark to stand for re-election until after his 75th birthday.


Committees of the Board of Directors

During fiscal year 2018, our board of directors held fourteen (14) meetings. The table below provides membership and meeting information for each of the committees of the board of directors.

Name     Audit     Compensation     Nominating/
Corporate Governance
    Corporate Development
& Technology Advisory
Peter Bisson
Richard T. Clark Chair
Eric C. Fast* Chair,
Linda R. Gooden Chair
Michael P. Gregoire**
R. Glenn Hubbard** Chair
Thomas J. Lynch
Scott F. Powers
William J. Ready
Sandra Wijnberg*
Number of meetings held in
     fiscal year 2018
7 6 5 5

- Financial expert member of audit committee

* Mr. Fast currently serves as the chair of the audit committee and Ms. Wijnberg will fill this role after the annual meeting.
   
** Mr. Hubbard currently serves as the chair of the nominating/corporate governance committee and Mr. Gregoire will fill this role after the annual meeting.

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Audit Committee

Eric C. Fast
Committee Chair

Other
committee members:
Richard T. Clark
Linda R. Gooden
Scott F. Powers
Sandra S. Wijnberg

All members are independent and financially literate under NASDAQ listing standards
     

The audit committee’s principal functions are to assist the board of directors in fulfilling its oversight responsibilities with respect to:

our systems of internal controls regarding finance, accounting, legal compliance, and ethical behavior;
our auditing, accounting and financial reporting processes generally;
our financial statements and other financial information that we provide to our stockholders, the public and others;
our compliance with legal and regulatory requirements;
the appointment, compensation, retention and performance of our independent auditors and the selection of the lead audit partner; and
the performance of our corporate audit department.

The audit committee acts under a written charter, which is available online on our corporate website at www.adp.com. To access this document, click on “Investor Relations,” then “Corporate Governance,” and then “Governance Documents.” A further description of the role of the audit committee is set forth on page 82 under “Audit Committee Report.”


Nominating/Corporate Governance Committee

R. Glenn Hubbard
Committee Chair

Other
committee members:
Peter Bisson
Michael P. Gregoire
Scott F. Powers
William J. Ready

All members are independent under NASDAQ listing standards
     

The principal functions of the nominating/corporate governance committee are to:

identify individuals qualified to become members of the board of directors and recommend a slate of nominees to the board of directors annually;
ensure that the audit, compensation and nominating/corporate governance committees of the board of directors have the benefit of qualified and experienced independent directors;
review and reassess annually the adequacy of the board of directors’ corporate governance principles and recommend changes as appropriate;
oversee the evaluation of the board of directors and management and recommend to the board of directors senior managers to be elected as new corporate vice presidents of the company; and
review our policies and programs that relate to matters of corporate citizenship.

The nominating/corporate governance committee acts under a written charter, which is available online on our corporate website at www.adp.com. To access this document, click on “Investor Relations,” then “Corporate Governance,” and then “Governance Documents.”


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Compensation Committee

Richard T. Clark
Committee Chair

Other
committee members:
Eric C. Fast
R. Glenn Hubbard
Thomas J. Lynch

All members are independent under NASDAQ listing standards
     

The compensation committee sets and administers our executive compensation program. See “Compensation Discussion and Analysis” on page 30 of this proxy statement.

The compensation committee is authorized to engage the services of outside advisors, experts and others to assist the committee. For fiscal year 2018, the compensation committee sought advice from FW Cook, an independent compensation consulting firm specializing in executive and director compensation. For further information about FW Cook’s services to the compensation committee, see “Compensation Consultant” on page 37 of this proxy statement.

The compensation committee acts under a written charter, which is available online on our corporate website at www.adp.com. To access this document, click on “Investor Relations,” then “Corporate Governance,” and then “Governance Documents.” Each member of the compensation committee is a “Non-Employee Director” as defined in Rule 16b-3 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and an “outside director” as defined in the regulations under Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. The compensation committee may form and delegate authority to subcommittees when appropriate, provided that the subcommittees are composed entirely of directors who satisfy the applicable independence requirements of NASDAQ.


Corporate Development and Technology Advisory Committee

Linda R. Gooden
Committee Chair

Other
committee members:
Peter Bisson
Michael P. Gregoire
Thomas J. Lynch
William J. Ready
Sandra S. Wijnberg

     

The corporate development and technology advisory committee’s principal functions are to act in an advisory capacity to the board and management concerning potential acquisitions, strategic investments, divestitures and matters of technology and innovation.

The corporate development and technology advisory committee acts under a written charter, which is available online on our corporate website at www.adp.com. To access this document, click on “Investor Relations,” then “Corporate Governance,” and then “Governance Documents.”


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The Board’s Role in Risk Oversight

Our board of directors provides oversight with respect to the company’s enterprise risk assessment and risk management activities, which are designed to identify, prioritize, assess, monitor and mitigate the various risks confronting the company, including risks that are related to the achievement of the company’s operational and financial strategy. As set forth in more detail below, the board of directors performs this oversight function periodically as part of its meetings and also through its audit, compensation and nominating/corporate governance committees, each of which examines various

components of risk as part of its assigned responsibilities. In addition, our corporate development and technology advisory committee acts in an advisory capacity to the board with respect to certain risks assigned to oversight of the full board. Our committees report back on risk oversight matters directly to the board of directors on a regular basis. Management is responsible for implementing and supervising day-to-day risk management processes and reporting to the board of directors and its committees as necessary.


Strategic Operations-
Front Office
Operations-
Back Office
Information
Technology
Financial &
Reporting

Legal &
Compliance

Corporate Strategy
& Initiatives
Product
Development
People/HR Information
Assurance
Treasury
Management
Laws & Regulations
Third Party
Relationships
Sales & Marketing Physical Assets IT Development &
Production Support
Tax Strategy &
Management
Ethics Program
External
Environment
Implementation Procurement IT Operations Risk Management
(i.e., Insurance/
Indemnity)
Legal
External
Communications
Service Delivery Money Movement Information
Availability &

Continuity
Reporting
Corporate
Governance
Finance Operations
Decision Support
and FP&A
Acquisitions &
Divestitures
Service Operations Technology
Strategy &
Management
Capital Strategy &
Management
 = Full Board            = Compensation Committee
 = Audit Committee    = Nominating / Corporate Governance Committee

Audit Committee

Our audit committee focuses on financial risks, including reviewing with management, the company’s internal auditors, and the company’s independent auditors the company’s major financial risk exposures, the adequacy and effectiveness of accounting and financial controls, and the steps management has taken to monitor and control financial risk exposures. In addition, our audit committee reviews risks related to compliance with applicable laws, regulations, and ethical standards, and also operational risks related to information security and system disruption. Our audit committee regularly receives, reviews and discusses with management presentations

and analyses on various risks confronting the company. In addition, our audit committee receives quarterly reports from our chief security officer, who is tasked with monitoring physical and cybersecurity risks, including operational risks related to information security and system disruption.

Nominating/Corporate Governance Committee

Our nominating/corporate governance committee oversees risks associated with board structure and other corporate governance policies and practices, including matters of corporate citizenship and the review and approval of any related-person transactions under our Related Persons Transaction Policy.


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Compensation Committee

Our compensation committee oversees risks related to compensation policies and practices, including management succession planning and our talent strategy, including the recruitment, development and retention of executive talent.

Compensation and Risk Management

Our compensation committee considered the risks presented by the company’s compensation policies and practices at its meetings in August 2017 and 2018 and believes that our policies and practices of compensating employees do not encourage excessive or unnecessary risk-taking for the following reasons:

Diverse Performance Measures. Our incentive plans have diverse performance measures, including company and business unit financial measures, key strategic objectives, and individual goals.
   
Balance. Our compensation programs balance annual and long-term incentive opportunities, cash and equity, and fixed and variable incentives.
   
Payout Caps. We cap incentive plan payouts within a reasonable range.
   
Mix. The mix of performance-based equity awards and stock options in our long-term incentive programs serves the best interests of stockholders and the company.
   
Stock Ownership Guidelines. Our stock ownership guidelines link the interests of our executive officers to those of our stockholders.
   
Clawback Policy. Our clawback policy allows for the recovery of both cash and equity incentive compensation from any current or former executive who engages in any activity that is in conflict with or adverse to the company’s interests, including fraud or conduct contributing to any financial restatements or irregularities.
   
Other. We prohibit our employees from engaging in any hedging or similar transactions involving ADP securities, holding ADP securities in a margin account, or pledging ADP securities as collateral for a loan. Any transactions in ADP securities by our executive officers are executed through a 10b5-1 program.

Communications with All Interested Parties

All interested parties who wish to communicate with the board of directors, the audit committee, or the non-management directors, individually or as a group, may do so by sending a detailed letter to P.O. Box 34, Roseland, New Jersey 07068, leaving a message for a return call at 973-974-5770 or sending an email to adp_audit_committee@adp.com. We will relay any such communication to the non-management director to which such communication is addressed, if applicable, or to the most appropriate committee chairperson, the chairman

of the board, or the full board of directors, unless, in any case, it is outside the scope of matters considered by the board of directors or duplicative of other communications previously forwarded to the board of directors.

Communications to the board of directors, the non-management directors, or to any individual director that relate to the company’s accounting, internal accounting controls, or auditing matters are referred to the chairperson of the audit committee.


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Transactions with Related Persons

We have a written “Related Persons Transaction Policy” pursuant to which any transaction between the company and a “related person” in which such related person has a direct or indirect material interest, and where the amount involved exceeds $120,000, must be submitted to our nominating/corporate governance committee for review, approval, or ratification.

A “related person” means a director, executive officer or beneficial holder of more than 5% of the company’s outstanding common stock, or any immediate family member of the foregoing, as well as any entity at which any such person is employed, is a partner or principal (or holds a similar position), or is a beneficial owner of a 10% or greater direct or indirect equity interest in that entity. Our directors and executive officers must inform our general counsel at the earliest practicable time of any

plan to engage in a potential related person transaction. This policy requires our nominating/corporate governance committee to be provided with full information concerning the proposed transaction, including the benefits to the company and the related person, any alternative means by which to obtain like benefits, and terms that would prevail in a similar transaction with an unaffiliated third party. In considering whether to approve any such transaction, the nominating/corporate governance committee will consider all relevant factors, including the nature of the interest of the related person in the transaction and whether the transaction may involve a conflict of interest.

Specific types of transactions are excluded from the policy, such as, for example, transactions in which the related person’s interest derives solely from his or her service as a director of another entity that is a party to the transaction.


Availability of Corporate Governance Documents

Our Corporate Governance Principles and Related Persons Transaction Policy may be viewed online on the company’s website at www.adp.com. To access these documents, click on “Investor Relations,” then “Corporate Governance,” and then “Governance Documents.” Our Code of Business Conduct & Ethics and Code of Ethics for

Principal Executive Officer and Senior Financial Officers may be found at www.adp.com under “Investor Relations” in the “Corporate Governance” tab. In addition, these documents are available in print to any stockholder who requests them by writing to Investor Relations at the company’s headquarters.


Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation

Messrs. Clark, Fast, Hubbard and Lynch are the four independent directors who sit on the compensation committee. No compensation committee member has ever been an officer of the company. During fiscal year 2018 and as of the date of this proxy statement, no compensation committee member has been an employee of the company or eligible to participate in our employee compensation programs or plans, other than the company’s amended

and restated 2008 Omnibus Award Plan under which non-employee directors have received stock option grants and deferred stock units. None of the executive officers of the company have served on the compensation committee or on the board of directors of any entity that employed any of the compensation committee members or directors of the company.


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Compensation of Non-Employee Directors

As further set forth below, our nominating/corporate governance committee reviews and evaluates non-employee director compensation on an annual basis to ensure that our directors are compensated appropriately for their time commitment and responsibilities. The nominating/corporate governance committee makes

recommendations to the board of directors, as appropriate, based on its review, benchmark information from peer companies, and other relevant data. The elements of our non-employee director compensation program are as follows:


Compensation Element

     

Fiscal Year 2018 Compensation

Director Annual Retainer

$175,000 Deferred Stock Units (“DSUs”)
 
$115,000 Cash or DSUs

Additional Non-Executive Chairman Retainer

$100,000 DSUs
 
$100,000 Cash or DSUs

Committee Chair Retainers (Cash or DSUs)

Audit: $20,000
 
Compensation: $15,000
 
Nominating/Corporate Governance: $15,000
 
Corporate Development & Technology Advisory: $15,000

Meeting Fees (Cash, Deferred or DSUs)

Board Meetings:

$2,000, per meeting, beginning with the eighth meeting

Committee Meetings:

$1,500 per meeting, beginning with the eighth meeting

Annual Retainers

The annual retainer for non-employee directors is $290,000, $175,000 of which is paid in the form of DSUs and $115,000 of which may, at the election of each director, be paid in cash or in DSUs.

In addition, the chairman of our board of directors receives an incremental retainer of $200,000, $100,000 of which is paid in the form of DSUs and $100,000 of which may, at the election of the chairman, be paid in cash or in DSUs. This incremental retainer resulted in a total annual retainer of $490,000 for the chairman of our board of directors in fiscal year 2018.

The chair of the audit committee was paid an additional annual retainer of $20,000, and each chair of the compensation, nominating/corporate governance, and corporate development and technology advisory committees was paid an additional annual retainer of $15,000. The additional annual retainer may, at the election of each committee chair, be paid in cash or DSUs.

Meeting Fees

Meeting fees are not paid in respect of the first seven meetings of the board of directors or of any individual committee. Non-employee directors receive $2,000 for each board of directors meeting attended and $1,500 for each committee meeting attended beginning with the eighth meeting of the board of directors or any individual committee, as applicable. During fiscal year 2018, our board of directors held fourteen (14) meetings and non-employee directors received $2,000 for each board meeting attended beginning with the eighth meeting. Meeting fees may, at the election of each director, be paid in cash, deferred, or paid in DSUs. Under our amended and restated 2008 Omnibus Award Plan (“2008 Omnibus Award Plan”), a director may specify whether, upon separation from the board, he or she would like to receive any deferred cash amounts in a lump-sum payment or in a series of substantially equal annual payments over a period ranging from two to ten years. For fiscal year 2018, meeting fees were paid in cash to the non-employee directors.


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Compensation of Non-Employee Directors

Deferral Policy

Pursuant to our 2008 Omnibus Award Plan, each non-employee director is credited with an annual grant of DSUs on the date established by the board for the payment of the annual retainer equal in number to the quotient of $175,000, or $275,000 in the case of the chairman of the board of directors, divided by the closing price of a share of our common stock on the date this amount is credited. DSUs are fully vested when credited to a director’s account. When a dividend is paid on our common stock, each director’s account is credited with an amount equal to the cash dividend. When a director ceases to serve on our board, such director will receive a number of shares of common stock equal to the number of DSUs in such director’s account and a cash payment equal to the dividend payments accrued, plus interest on the dividend equivalents from the date such dividend equivalents were credited. The interest will be paid with respect to each twelve-month period beginning on November 1 of such period to the date of payment and will be equal to the rate for five-year U.S. Treasury Notes published in The Wall Street Journal® on the first business day of November of each such twelve-month period plus 0.50%. Non-employee directors do not have any voting rights with respect to their DSUs. Other than Ms. Gooden and Mr. Fast, all of our non-employee directors chose to receive the entire elective portion of their annual retainers in the form of DSUs during fiscal year 2018.

Role of the Nominating/Corporate Governance Committee

The nominating/corporate governance committee is responsible for reviewing, evaluating, and making recommendations to the board on an annual basis with respect to all aspects of non-employee director compensation. The full board then reviews these recommendations and makes a final determination on the compensation of our non-employee directors. During fiscal year 2018, the nominating/corporate governance committee engaged FW Cook, compensation consultant to the compensation committee, to review the design and competitiveness of our non-employee director compensation program.

Changes to Director Compensation in Fiscal Year 2019

In connection with the annual review discussed above, the board of directors approved an increase to the non-elective portion of the annual retainer to $185,000 (from $175,000), to be effective at the time of the 2018 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, which will be paid in the form of DSUs. There were no other changes made to the non-employee director compensation program for fiscal year 2019.

Stock Options

Non-employee directors no longer receive annual stock option grants. Prior to our 2010 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, upon initial election to the board of directors, a non-employee director received a grant of options to purchase 5,000 shares of common stock if such director attended a regularly scheduled board of directors meeting prior to the next Annual Meeting of Stockholders. Thereafter, a non-employee director received an annual grant of options to purchase 5,000 shares of common stock. All such options were granted under the 2008 Omnibus Award Plan, have a term of ten years, and were granted at the fair market value of the common stock as determined by the closing price of our common stock on the NASDAQ Global Select Market on the date of the grant. In addition, non-employee directors who have been non-employee directors for at least ten years will have all of their options vested upon retirement from the board of directors and will have 36 months to exercise their options. Notwithstanding the foregoing, all options will expire no more than ten years from their date of grant.

Stock Ownership Guidelines

Our stock ownership guidelines are intended to promote ownership in the company’s stock by our non-employee directors and to align their financial interests more closely with those of other stockholders of the company. Each non-employee director has a minimum stockholding requirement of our common stock equal to five times his or her annual cash retainer.


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Compensation of Non-Employee Directors

Directors who are employees of the company or any of our subsidiaries receive no remuneration for services as a director. The following table shows compensation for our non-employee directors for fiscal year 2018.

DIRECTOR COMPENSATION TABLE FOR FISCAL YEAR 2018

Name Fees Earned
or Paid in
Cash
(7)
($)
Stock
Awards
(8)
($)
All Other
Compensation
(9)
($)
Total
($)
(a) (b) (c) (g) (h)
Peter Bisson      $129,000               $175,000                   $20,000                $324,000
Richard T. Clark(1) $144,000 $175,000 $20,000 $339,000
Eric C. Fast(2) $149,000 $175,000 $21,500 $345,500
Linda R. Gooden(3) $144,000 $175,000 $10,000 $329,000
Michael P. Gregoire $129,000 $175,000 $10,000 $314,000
R. Glenn Hubbard(4) $144,000 $175,000 $40,000 $359,000
John P. Jones(5) $229,000 $275,000 $0 $504,000
Thomas J. Lynch(6) $63,821 $97,100 $0 $160,921
Scott F. Powers(6) $63,821 $97,100 $0 $160,921
William J. Ready $129,000 $175,000 $0 $304,000
Sandra S. Wijnberg $129,000 $175,000 $27,000 $331,000

(1)

As chair of the compensation committee, Mr. Clark received a $15,000 annual retainer, which is included in fees earned.
 

(2)

As chair of the audit committee, Mr. Fast received a $20,000 annual retainer, which is included in fees earned.
 

(3)

As chair of the corporate development and technology advisory committee, Ms. Gooden received a $15,000 annual retainer, which is included in fees earned.
 

(4)

As chair of the nominating/corporate governance committee, Mr. Hubbard received a $15,000 annual retainer, which is included in fees earned.
 

(5)

Mr. Jones is the non-executive chairman of the board of directors.
 

(6)

Messrs. Lynch and Powers became directors on April 18, 2018.
 

(7)

Represents the following, whether received as cash, deferred or received as DSUs: (i) the elective portion of directors’ annual retainer, (ii) annual retainers for committee chairs and (iii) board and committee meeting fees. See footnote 8 below for additional information about DSUs held by directors.
 

(8)      

Represents the non-elective portion of the annual retainer required to be credited in DSUs to a director’s annual retainer account. Amounts set forth in the Stock Awards column represent the aggregate grant date fair value for fiscal year 2018 as computed in accordance with FASB Accounting Standards Codification Topic 718 (“FASB ASC Topic 718”), disregarding estimates of forfeitures related to service-based vesting conditions. For additional information about the assumptions used in these calculations, see Note 11 to our audited consolidated financial statements for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2018 included in our annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2018.


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Compensation of Non-Employee Directors

The grant date fair value for each DSU award granted to directors in fiscal year 2018 (including in respect of elective deferrals of amounts otherwise payable in cash), calculated in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718, is as follows:

          Director       Grant Date       Grant Date
Fair Value
Peter Bisson 11/7/2017 $290,000
Richard T. Clark 11/7/2017 $305,000
Eric C. Fast 11/7/2017 $252,500
Linda R. Gooden 11/7/2017 $190,000
Michael P. Gregoire 11/7/2017 $290,000
R. Glenn Hubbard 11/7/2017 $305,000
John P. Jones 11/7/2017 $490,000
Thomas J. Lynch 5/31/2018 $160,921
Scott F. Powers 5/31/2018 $160,921
William J. Ready 11/7/2017 $290,000
Sandra S. Wijnberg 11/7/2017 $290,000

     

The aggregate number of outstanding DSUs held by each director at June 30, 2018 is as follows: Mr. Bisson, 9,460; Mr. Clark, 24,745; Mr. Fast, 38,197; Ms. Gooden, 30,681; Mr. Gregoire, 14,079; Mr. Hubbard, 43,642; Mr. Jones, 48,268; Mr. Lynch, 1,237; Mr. Powers, 1,237; Mr. Ready, 8,446; and Ms. Wijnberg, 6,832.

In fiscal year 2018, no stock option awards were granted. The aggregate number of outstanding stock options held by each director at June 30, 2018 is as follows: Mr. Jones, 5,688.
 

(9)

Reflects contributions by the ADP Foundation that match the charitable gifts made by our directors. The ADP Foundation makes matching charitable contributions in an amount not to exceed $20,000 in a calendar year in respect of any given director’s charitable contributions for that calendar year. Amounts may exceed $20,000 because, while matching charitable contributions are limited to $20,000 in a calendar year, this table reflects matching charitable contributions for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2018.


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Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management

The following table contains information regarding the beneficial ownership of the company’s common stock by (i) each director and nominee for director of the company, (ii) each of our named executive officers (“NEOs”) included in the Summary Compensation Table, (iii) all company directors and executive officers as a group (including the NEOs) and (iv) all stockholders that are known to the company to be the beneficial owners of more than 5%

of the outstanding shares of the company’s common stock. Unless otherwise noted in the footnotes following the table, each person listed below has sole voting and investment power over the shares of common stock reflected in the table. Unless otherwise noted in the footnotes following the table, the information in the table is as of August 30, 2018 and the address of each person named is P.O. Box 34, Roseland, New Jersey, 07068.


Name of Beneficial Owner Amount and Nature of
Beneficial Ownership
(1)
Percent
Peter Bisson                  9,460                  *
Michael A. Bonarti 83,341 *
Richard T. Clark 24,745 *
Eric C. Fast 38,197 *
Edward B. Flynn(2) 64,036 *
Linda R. Gooden 32,756 *
Michael P. Gregoire 14,079 *
R. Glenn Hubbard 44,642 *
John P. Jones 53,956 *
Thomas J. Lynch 1,847 *
Dermot J. O’Brien 52,306 *
Scott F. Powers(3) 2,687 *
William J. Ready 8,446 *
Carlos A. Rodriguez 382,162 *
Jan Siegmund 176,893 *
Sandra S. Wijnberg 6,832 *
BlackRock, Inc.(4) 28,712,426 6.5 %
The Vanguard Group, Inc.(5) 35,966,553 8.10 %
Directors and executive officers as a group 27 persons,
including those directors and executive officers named above(6)
1,446,130 *

Footnotes:

 

*

Indicates less than one percent.
 

(1)      

Includes: (i) 395,821 shares that may be acquired upon the exercise of stock options that are exercisable on or prior to October 30, 2018 held by the following directors and executive officers: Mr. Jones (5,688), Mr. Bonarti (35,493), Mr. Flynn (23,514), Mr. O’Brien (18,660), Mr. Rodriguez (202,419), and Mr. Siegmund (110,047); and (ii) 623,495 shares subject to stock options held by the directors and executive officers as a group. Includes: (i) 110,628 shares that were acquired by the following executive officers in connection with the vesting of performance-based stock units based on the achievement of certain financial objectives for the fiscal year 2016 through fiscal year 2018 three-year performance period: Mr. Bonarti (9,197), Mr. Flynn (9,494), Mr. O’Brien (9,197) Mr. Rodriguez (66,124), and Mr. Siegmund (16,616); and (ii) 165,052 such shares acquired by the officers as a group. Includes shares issuable upon settlement of deferred stock units held by non-employee directors as follows: Mr. Bisson (9,460), Mr. Clark (24,745), Mr. Fast (38,197), Ms. Gooden (30,681), Mr. Gregoire (14,079), Mr. Hubbard (43,642), Mr. Jones (48,268), Mr. Lynch (1,237), Mr. Powers (1,237), Mr. Ready (8,446) and Ms. Wijnberg (6,832). Our directors do not have any voting rights with respect to these deferred stock units.
 

(2)

The number of shares owned by Mr. Flynn is based on information as of June 30, 2018, which was Mr. Flynn’s last day of employment with the company.


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Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management

(3) Includes 1,450 shares held in trust.
 
(4) Information is furnished in reliance on the Schedule 13G/A of BlackRock, Inc. (“BlackRock”) filed on January 29, 2018. The address of BlackRock, Inc. is 55 East 52nd Street, New York, NY 10055. BlackRock has sole dispositive power over 28,712,426 shares. BlackRock has sole voting authority over 23,887,551 shares and no voting authority over 4,824,875 shares. The 28,712,426 shares reported are owned, directly or indirectly, by BlackRock Life Limited, BlackRock International Limited, BlackRock Advisors, LLC, BlackRock Capital Management, Inc., BlackRock (Netherlands) B.V., BlackRock Institutional Trust Company, National Association, BlackRock Asset Management Ireland Limited, BlackRock Financial Management, Inc., BlackRock Japan Co., Ltd., BlackRock Asset Management Schweiz AG, BlackRock Investment Management, LLC, BlackRock Investment Management (UK) Limited, BlackRock Asset Management Canada Limited, BlackRock Asset Management Deutschland AG, BlackRock (Luxembourg) S.A., BlackRock Investment Management (Australia) Limited, BlackRock Advisors (UK) Limited, BlackRock Fund Advisors, BlackRock Asset Management North Asia Limited, BlackRock (Singapore) Limited, and BlackRock Fund Managers Ltd.
 
(5) Information is furnished in reliance on the Schedule 13G/A of The Vanguard Group, Inc. (“Vanguard”) filed on February 12, 2018. The address of The Vanguard Group, Inc. is 100 Vanguard Blvd., Malvern, PA 19355. Vanguard shares dispositive power over 737,601 shares and has sole dispositive power over 35,228,952 shares. Vanguard has sole voting authority over 635,037 shares, shared voting authority over 117,598 shares and no voting authority over 35,331,516 shares.
 
(6) Includes 1,450 shares held in trust and 404 shares held as custodian for a child.

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Equity Compensation Plan Information

The following table sets forth information as of June 30, 2018, regarding compensation plans under which the company’s equity securities are authorized for issuance.

Plan category     Number of securities
to be issued upon
exercise of outstanding
options, warrants
and rights
    Weighted-average
exercise price of
outstanding
options, warrants
and rights
    Number of securities
remaining available for
future issuance under
equity compensation
plans (excluding
securities reflected
in Column(a))
           (a)            (b) (c)
Equity compensation plans approved                                            
     by stockholders 5,293,492 (1)  $86.67 19,532,478 (2) 
Equity compensation plans not approved
     by stockholders 0 $— 0
Total 5,293,492 $86.67 19,532,478

Footnotes:

(1) Includes (i) 992,026 shares issuable under our performance-based stock unit (“PSU”) program in settlement of PSUs outstanding as of June 30, 2018 (based on actual performance and accrued dividend equivalents for performance periods ending on or prior to June 30, 2018, and assuming maximum performance for performance periods not yet completed), (ii) 51,041 shares issuable pursuant to deferred restricted stock units issued prior to June 30, 2018, (iii) 226,824 shares issuable upon settlement of deferred stock units held by our non-employee directors as of June 30, 2018, and (iv) 35,243 shares issuable in settlement of performance restricted stock units issued prior to June 30, 2018. The remaining balance of consists of 3,982,670 outstanding employee stock options and 5,688 outstanding stock options held by a non-employee director. Weighted average exercise price shown in column (b) of this table does not take into account PSUs or deferred stock units.
 
(2) Includes 17,755,769 shares available for future issuance under the 2008 Omnibus Award Plan and 1,776,709 shares of common stock remaining available for future issuance under the Employees’ Savings-Stock Purchase Plan, each as of June 30, 2018. Approximately 194,672 shares of common stock were subject to purchase as of June 30, 2018, under the Employees’ Savings-Stock Purchase Plan.

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    Proposal 2
Advisory Vote on Executive Compensation

We are asking stockholders to approve the following advisory resolution at the Annual Meeting:

RESOLVED, that the stockholders approve, on an advisory basis, the compensation of the company’s named executive officers as disclosed in the Compensation Discussion and Analysis, the accompanying compensation tables and the related narrative disclosure in the company’s proxy statement for the 2018 Annual Meeting of Stockholders.

The board of directors recommends a vote FOR this resolution because it believes that the policies and practices described in the Compensation Discussion and Analysis are effective in achieving the company’s goals of linking

pay to executive performance and levels of responsibility, encouraging our executive officers to remain focused on both short-term and long-term financial and strategic goals of the company and linking executive performance to the creation of stockholder value.

We urge stockholders to read the Compensation Discussion and Analysis section appearing on pages 30 through 49 of this proxy statement, as well as the “Summary Compensation Table for Fiscal Year 2018” and related compensation tables and narrative appearing on pages 50 through 72 of this proxy statement, which provide detailed information on the company’s compensation policies and practices and the compensation of our named executive officers.


Stockholder Approval Required

The affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the shares represented in person or by proxy and entitled to vote thereon is required to approve the advisory resolution on executive compensation. Properly executed proxies will be voted as marked. Executed but unmarked proxies will be voted in favor of the advisory resolution on executive compensation. Because the vote on this proposal is advisory in nature, it will not affect any compensation already paid or awarded to any named executive officer and will not be binding on or overrule any decisions by the compensation committee or the board of directors.

Because we value our stockholders’ views, however, the compensation committee and the board of directors will consider carefully the results of this advisory vote when formulating future executive compensation policy.

THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS THAT THE STOCKHOLDERS VOTE FOR THE APPROVAL OF THE ADVISORY RESOLUTION ON EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION.

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Compensation Discussion and Analysis

The following Compensation Discussion and Analysis, or “CD&A,” section of this proxy statement discusses the material elements of our fiscal year 2018 executive compensation programs for the following persons, who are our named executive officers, or “NEOs”:

Carlos A. Rodriguez, our Chief Executive Officer;
 
Jan Siegmund, our Chief Financial Officer;
 
Edward B. Flynn, our former President, Global Enterprise Solutions;
 
Michael A. Bonarti, our General Counsel and Secretary; and
 
Dermot J. O’Brien, our Chief Transformation Officer.

Mr. Flynn’s last day of employment with the company was June 30, 2018.

The CD&A also provides an overview of our executive compensation philosophy and explains how the compensation committee of our board of directors arrives at specific compensation decisions involving the NEOs. In addition, the CD&A explains how our executive compensation programs are designed and operate with respect to our NEOs by discussing the following fundamental aspects of our compensation programs:

compensation principles;
 
cash compensation;
 
long-term incentive compensation; and
 
other compensation components and considerations (including retirement benefits and deferred compensation).

Executive Summary

Strong Stockholder Support for our Compensation Programs

The compensation committee continuously evaluates the degree to which our compensation programs link pay to performance, and takes steps to ensure that the program encourages our executive officers to remain focused on both the short-term and long-term financial and strategic goals of the company. Each year the compensation committee sets rigorous and challenging performance measures aligned to these company goals. We continue to believe that growth in revenue, adjusted EBIT (as defined on page 32), new business bookings(1) and net income are the most important measures of the successful execution of our objectives and the delivery of sustainable long-term stockholder value.

At our 2017 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, our stockholders approved the compensation of our fiscal year 2017 NEOs by a vote of approximately 93% in favor. Given this strong support and the company’s continued solid performance, the compensation committee retained the basic foundation of our overall compensation program during fiscal year 2018, but made certain changes as described in this CD&A to ensure that the program continued to support our key financial and strategic objectives.


1 For fiscal year 2018, our new business bookings definition includes annualized recurring revenues anticipated from sales orders to new and existing clients for Employer Services and Professional Employer Organization (“PEO”) Services and excludes revenue that is one-time in nature and excludes zero-margin PEO pass-through revenues.

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Compensation Discussion and Analysis

Fiscal Year 2018 Business Highlights

Our business strategy is based on three strategic pillars, which are designed to position ADP as the global market leader in human capital management (“HCM”) technology and services.

Strategic Pillars
Grow a complete suite of cloud-based HCM solutions
Grow and scale our market-leading HR Outsourcing solutions by leveraging our platforms and processes
Leverage our global presence to offer clients HCM solutions wherever they do business

Fiscal year 2018 reflected growing momentum from our multi-year investments in distribution, product, and operational initiatives. We accelerated the pace of our change and transformation through the launch of our next generation platforms, the completion of our mid-market migrations, our acquisitions of Global Cash Card and WorkMarket, the continued execution of our service alignment initiative, and the launch of our voluntary early retirement program.

ADP’s client-centric focus and drive to meet the evolving needs of the global HCM market through leading-edge product and unparalleled service delivered robust financial performance that contributed to an improvement in client retention and a sustained acceleration in our new business bookings. Other key business results in fiscal year 2018 continued to reflect a strong enterprise with solid revenue growth, improved margins, consistent, healthy cash flows and low capital expenditure requirements.

We continue to see ample opportunity to add value in new and innovative ways given our strong fiscal year 2018 performance and the momentum we have built from our investments in the business. Looking ahead to fiscal year 2019, we intend to continue to accelerate on our momentum through transformation and invest

in our strategic initiatives while executing on margin opportunities. We believe our core strategy to create long-term shareholder value by balancing top line revenue growth and strong margins to drive earnings per share growth is working.

2018 Incentive Compensation Performance Metrics

Our financial performance impacted the compensation of our executive officers in several ways, most notably our annual cash bonus plan and performance-based stock unit (“PSU”) program. The compensation committee’s determination of incentive compensation under our annual cash bonus plan for our executive officers, including our NEOs, was based on fiscal year 2018 revenue growth, new business bookings growth, adjusted earnings before interest and taxes (“EBIT”) growth and strategic objectives. Targets and results exclude the impact of certain items pursuant to predetermined categories of parameters established by the compensation committee at the time that targets were set.


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Compensation Discussion and Analysis

Performance for all metrics, including the strategic objectives, are formulaically measured without the use of subjective judgment. Details with regard to the strategic

objectives are provided on page 42 and the financial goals and performance results are summarized below.


Annual Cash Bonus
Plan Measures
      Plan
Targets
      Plan Results
Revenue Growth 5.9% 7.2%, excluding the impact of foreign currency fluctuations in excess of the fluctuations assumed in the target
New Business Bookings Growth 6.8% 8.0%
Adjusted EBIT Growth(1) 4.6% 7.2%, excluding the impacts of:
   
Charges related to transformation initiatives;
Charges related to proxy contest matters; and
Foreign currency fluctuation in excess of the fluctuation assumed in the target

1 Our adjusted EBIT measure excludes the impact of taxes, certain interest expense, certain interest income, and certain other items. We continue to include the interest income earned on investments associated with our client funds extended investment strategy and interest expense on borrowings related to our client funds extended investment strategy as we believe these amounts to be fundamental to the underlying operations of our business model. Refer to the table in Appendix A for a reconciliation from net earnings to adjusted EBIT for fiscal years 2018 and 2017.

The incentive compensation under our PSU program was based on net income growth for fiscal years 2017 and 2018 and, for PSU awards granted in fiscal year 2016, earnings per share growth. Targets and results exclude the impact

of certain items pursuant to predetermined categories of parameters established by the compensation committee at the time the targets were set.


PSU Program Measures       Program Targets       Program Results
Net Income Growth 1.7% 4.2%, excluding the impacts of:
   
Charges related to transformation initiatives;
The Tax Cuts and Jobs Act;
Accounting Standard Update 2016-09 on stock-based compensation;
Charges related to proxy contest matters;
Foreign currency fluctuations in excess of the fluctuations assumed in the target; and
Acquisitions
Earnings Per Share (“EPS”)
     Growth
3.2% 5.7%, excluding the impacts of:
Charges related to transformation initiatives;
The Tax Cuts and Jobs Act;
Accounting Standard Update 2016-09 on stock-based compensation;
Charges related to proxy contest matters;
Foreign currency fluctuations in excess of the fluctuations assumed in the target; and
Acquisitions

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Compensation Discussion and Analysis

Elements of Compensation

The compensation committee of our board of directors determines the compensation of our chief executive officer and all other executive officers. When making decisions related to officers, including the NEOs (other

than our chief executive officer), the committee considers recommendations from the chief executive officer. The following table summarizes the major elements of our fiscal year 2018 executive officer compensation programs.



Compensation Element       Objectives       Key Characteristics
Base Salary   To provide a fixed amount for performing the duties and responsibilities of the position Determined based on overall performance, level of responsibility, pay grade, competitive compensation data and comparison to other company executives
Annual Cash Bonus   To motivate executive officers to achieve company-wide, business unit and strategic performance goals Payment based on achievement of company-wide, business unit and strategic performance goals
Performance-Based Stock Unit ("PSU") Awards To motivate executive officers to achieve certain longer-term goals and create long-term alignment with stockholders Awards based on target growth in net income, with earned shares issued following applicable performance period
Stock Options To align the interests of executive officers with long-term stockholders’ interests and ensure that realized compensation occurs only when there is a corresponding increase in stockholder value Granted annually based on pay grades and individual performance, and vesting over four years

For fiscal year 2018, our NEOs received cash bonuses that averaged approximately 132.0% of target.

A payout percentage of 142% was achieved under our PSU program as a result of our fiscal year 2018 net income growth. This net income payout percentage applies to year 1 of the fiscal year 2018 award and to year 2 of the fiscal year 2017 award. These awards will be earned and issued following the end of the corresponding three-year performance period ending in fiscal years 2020 and 2019, respectively.

In addition, a payout percentage of 142% was achieved under our PSU program as a result of our fiscal year 2018 EPS growth and applies only to year 3 of the fiscal year 2016 award. The end of fiscal year 2018 marked the end of the three-year performance period for PSU awards granted in fiscal year 2016 as well as the use of EPS growth as a PSU program measure. Based on the average of the three fiscal years, these awards earned a payout percentage of 119%. As further described on page 44 of this proxy statement under “PSU Awards,” the payout percentages achieved for each of the individual three fiscal years in the applicable performance period are averaged to obtain the award level earned and issued as a percentage of target.


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Compensation Discussion and Analysis

The tables below illustrate the alignment between company performance and the incentive compensation paid to Mr. Rodriguez for fiscal year 2018:


*       Actual PSU performance of 119% based on cumulative three-year period for fiscal years 2016, 2017 and 2018.

The following is a summary of fiscal year 2018 total direct compensation for our NEOs:

Name       Base Salary       Annual Bonus       PSUs(1)(2)       Stock Options(1)       Total
Mr. Rodriguez $1,055,000 $2,449,710 $5,334,900 $3,400,000 $12,239,610
Mr. Siegmund $693,600 $894,700 $1,540,800 $750,000 $3,879,100
Mr. Flynn $616,500 $888,400 $1,102,200 $630,000 $3,237,100
Mr. Bonarti $544,600 $562,000 $1,074,900 $570,000 $2,751,500
Mr. O’Brien $554,900 $572,700 $1,023,900 $540,000 $2,691,500

Footnotes:
1       Equity amounts are the grant date fair values for fiscal year 2018, which are the same amounts disclosed in the “Summary Compensation Table for Fiscal Year 2018” on page 50 of this proxy statement. Amounts are rounded for ease of presentation.
 
2 Only the grant date fair value, calculated in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718, for the performance year in which performance targets are set is reported. The amounts for the PSU awards represent the grant date fair value of one third of the target awards for each of the fiscal years 2016, 2017 and 2018.

Good Governance and Best Practices

We are committed to ensuring that our compensation programs reflect principles of good governance. The following practices are key aspects of our programs:

Pay for performance: We design our compensation programs to link pay to performance and levels of responsibility, to encourage our executive officers to remain focused on both the short-term and long-term financial and strategic goals of the company and to link executive performance to stockholder value.

Annual say-on-pay vote: We hold an advisory say-on-pay vote to approve our NEO compensation on an annual basis, consistent with our stockholders’ advisory vote at our November 2017 stockholder meeting.
 

Clawback policy: ADP’s Clawback Policy allows for the recovery of both cash and equity incentive compensation from any current or former executive who engages in any activity that is in conflict with or adverse to ADP’s interests, including fraud or conduct contributing to any financial restatements or irregularities.



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Compensation Discussion and Analysis

Stock ownership guidelines: We maintain stock ownership guidelines to encourage equity ownership by our executive officers. Mr. Rodriguez’s stock ownership guideline is six times his base salary. The other NEOs have a stock ownership guideline of three times base salary. Executive officers whose ownership levels are below target ownership levels are required to retain as shares of common stock at least 75% of post-tax net gains on stock option exercises, and 75% of shares (net of taxes) received upon vesting of restricted stock or received under our PSU program.
 

Double-trigger change in control payments: Our Change in Control Severance Plan for Corporate Officers includes “double-trigger” provisions, such that payments of cash and vesting of equity awards occur only if termination of employment without cause or with good reason occurs during the two-year period after a change in control.
 

Limited perquisites: We provide limited perquisites that are viewed as consistent with our overall compensation philosophy.
 

Independence of our compensation committee and advisor: The compensation committee of our board of directors, which is comprised solely of independent directors, utilizes the services of FW Cook as an independent compensation consultant. FW Cook reports to the compensation committee, does not perform any other services for the company other than in connection with an annual review of competitive director compensation for the nominating/corporate governance committee of our board of directors, and has no economic or other ties to the company or the management team that could compromise their independence and objectivity.
 

Stockholder engagement: As described under “Stockholder Engagement Process” on page xi of this proxy statement, our investor engagement program promotes an active dialogue with our largest stockholders on a range of topics related to our strategy, corporate governance and executive compensation programs.

As part of our commitment to principles of good governance, we do not engage in the following practices:

No-hedging policy: We prohibit our directors and executive officers from engaging in any hedging or similar transactions involving ADP securities.
 

No-pledging policy: We prohibit our directors and executive officers from holding ADP securities in a margin account or pledging ADP securities as collateral for a loan.
 

No repricing of underwater stock options without stockholder approval: We may not lower the exercise price of any outstanding stock options or otherwise provide economic value to the holders of underwater stock options in exchange for the forfeiture of such awards without stockholder approval.
 

No discount stock options: The exercise price of our stock options is not less than 100% of the fair market value of our common stock on the date of grant.
 

No IRC Section 280G or 409A tax gross-ups: We do not provide tax gross-ups under our change in control provisions or deferred compensation programs.
 

No current dividends on unearned performance stock units: We do not pay dividends in respect of unearned PSUs; rather, dividend equivalents are accrued over the applicable performance period and are paid only if the units are earned and shares are issued at the end of the performance period.

Looking Forward

Commencing July 1, 2019, the company’s Supplemental Officers Retirement Plan (“SORP”) will be frozen. As part of the freeze, benefits under the SORP will continue to accrue through June 30, 2019; thereafter, participants will retain their accrued benefit with no future accruals due to pay and/or service. (The SORP was previously closed to new entrants in January 2014.) The compensation committee approved this change in 2017 in order to move to a total rewards mix more in line with market practice and the company’s peer group. Executive officers who no longer accrue benefits under the SORP after June 30, 2019 will be automatically enrolled in the Executive Retirement Plan. The target total direct compensation levels for our NEOs have been increased as part of this transition.


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Compensation Discussion and Analysis

Compensation Principles

We believe that compensation should be designed to create a direct link between performance and stockholder value. Five principles that guide our decisions involving executive compensation are that compensation should be:

based on (i) the overall performance of the company, (ii) the performance of each executive’s business unit and (iii) each executive’s individual performance;
 
closely aligned with the short-term and long-term financial and strategic objectives that build sustainable long-term stockholder value;
 
competitive, in order to attract and retain executives critical to our long-term success;
 
consistent with high standards of corporate governance and best practices; and
 
designed to dampen the incentive for executives to take excessive risks or to behave in ways that are inconsistent with the company’s strategic planning processes and high ethical standards.

Our compensation programs are designed so that target pay reflects relative levels of responsibility among our key executives, and such that the proportion of pay tied to operating performance and changes in stockholder value varies directly with the level of responsibility and accountability to stockholders. We assign all executives to pay grades by comparing their position-specific duties and responsibilities with market data and our internal management structure. Each pay grade has ranges for base salaries, total annual cash compensation and annual equity grants based on market competitive levels. Executives are positioned within these ranges based on a variety of factors, most notably their experience and skill set and their performance over time.

We design our performance-based compensation so that actual, realized compensation will vary relative to the target award opportunity based on performance. As such, actual compensation amounts may be above or below targeted levels depending on the overall performance of the company, performance of a business unit and achievement of strategic performance goals. We have adopted this compensation design to provide meaningful incentives for our key executives to achieve desired results. We also believe that it is important for our executive officers to have an ongoing long-term investment in the company as outlined on page 48 of this proxy statement under “Stock Ownership Guidelines.”

We have a clear strategy to maximize sustainable long-term stockholder value that includes balancing growth, profitability and risk, with clear financial goals that allow us to continue to innovate technologically and expand globally. Each year the compensation committee sets rigorous and challenging performance measures aligned to these objectives. We continue to believe that growth in revenue, adjusted EBIT, new business bookings and net income are the most important measures of the successful execution of our objectives and the delivery of sustainable long-term stockholder value.

In fiscal year 2018, we continued to engage with our investor community. We contacted stockholders representing more than 60% of our shares outstanding, and during fiscal year 2018, we discussed our strategy, corporate governance and executive compensation programs with stockholders representing over 40% of our shares outstanding. We observed that these investors were generally supportive of the linkage of our performance measures to our executive compensation program. As described under “Stockholder Engagement Process” on page xi of this proxy statement, we continue to engage with our stockholders on our executive compensation programs and we look forward to maintaining this ongoing dialogue as well as incorporating feedback into our plans as appropriate.


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Compensation Discussion and Analysis

Growth in revenue, adjusted EBIT and new business bookings are important performance measures in annual cash bonus determinations, and net income is used to determine the number of shares earned in a performance period under our PSU program. For awards granted in fiscal year 2016, earnings per share growth was used to determine the number of shares earned in a performance period. These performance criteria were chosen for the variable incentive plans because they focus our executive officers on the company’s long-term goals of increasing the growth and profitability of our business, which are the key drivers of sustainable increases in stockholder value.

Consistent with our pay-for-performance philosophy, our NEOs’ compensation is structured with a significant portion of their total compensation at risk. This at-risk compensation increased on a year-over-year basis as a proportion of the total target pay mix and includes

long-term incentive awards, which are paid based on the performance of the company as a whole, and annual cash bonuses, which are paid on the basis of the bonus objectives established by the compensation committee as described below under “Fiscal Year 2018 Target Bonus Objectives.”

The mix of target total direct compensation (base salary, cash bonus and long-term incentive awards) for fiscal year 2018 was designed to deliver the following approximate proportions of total compensation to Mr. Rodriguez, our chief executive officer, and the other NEOs (on average) if company and individual target levels of performance are achieved. The target pay mix reflects the PSU target award based on the three-year target opportunity. Mr. Rodriguez’s higher portion of at-risk compensation reflects his greater responsibility for overall company performance.



Compensation Consultant

The compensation committee has engaged FW Cook to provide assistance with the design of our compensation programs, the development of comparative market-based compensation data for the chief executive officer position and the determination of the chief executive officer’s target compensation awards. The specific matters on which FW Cook provided advice in fiscal year 2018 were the market trends and regulatory developments in executive compensation and the design of executive compensation programs and practices, including the changes to chief executive officer pay levels and reviewing long-term incentive guidelines. In May 2017, FW Cook delivered to our compensation committee the results of a competitive

assessment of compensation for use in determining fiscal year 2018 target compensation for Mr. Rodriguez. FW Cook also examined the mix of proposed PSU awards and stock option grants for our NEOs for fiscal year 2018 and confirmed that the proposals for the NEOs were reasonable and customary, given the company’s size and structure. In addition, in April 2018, FW Cook reviewed the company’s executive compensation peer group and recommended no changes for fiscal year 2019.

As part of its ongoing support to the compensation committee, FW Cook also reviews executive compensation disclosures (including this CD&A), reviews and provides comments on changes to the committee’s charter, advises on emerging trends and the implications of regulatory


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Compensation Discussion and Analysis

and governance developments, and reviews and provides commentary on materials and proposals prepared by management that are presented at the compensation committee’s meetings. In addition, during fiscal year 2018, FW Cook reviewed the design of our proposed 2018 Omnibus Award Plan and our nominating/corporate governance committee engaged FW Cook to review the design and competitiveness of our non-employee director compensation program.

The compensation committee determined that the work of FW Cook did not raise any conflicts of interest in fiscal year 2018. In making this assessment, the compensation committee considered the independence factors enumerated in Rule 10C-1(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and applicable Nasdaq listing standards, including the level of fees received from the company as a percentage of FW Cook’s total revenue, the policies and procedures employed by FW Cook to prevent conflicts of interest, the fact that FW Cook does not provide any other services to the company (other than the director compensation program review), and whether the individual FW Cook advisers to the compensation committee own any stock of the company or have any business or personal relationships with members of the compensation committee or our executive officers.


Compensation Review and Determination

ADP uses a customized peer group to benchmark our executive officers’ pay levels and our financial performance in connection with pay-for-performance evaluations, as well as our practices concerning equity compensation and other executive compensation programs. The customized peer group was developed with assistance from FW Cook based upon the following criteria: comparable business model, company size, executive talent sources, competition for investor capital, companies considered by our investors to be our peers, and overall reasonableness. In connection with its annual review of the company’s peer group, the compensation committee has made changes for fiscal year 2018 to ensure that our peer group remains appropriate from the perspectives of business model comparability, revenue and market capitalization. Qualcomm Incorporated and Xerox Corporation have been removed due to M&A activity, which impacted business model comparability. CA, Inc., Intuit Inc., Paychex, Inc. and The Western Union Company have been removed due to their smaller revenue size. Marsh & McLennan Companies, Inc., PayPal Holdings, Inc., Salesforce.com, Inc. and Thomson Reuters Corporation were added due to business model, revenue and market capitalization alignment, resulting in an 18-company peer group for fiscal year 2018 compensation decisions.


Fiscal Year 2018 Compensation Peer Group

Accenture plc       eBay Inc.       Omnicom Group Inc.
Aon plc Fidelity National Information Services, Inc. PayPal Holdings, Inc.
CGI Group Fiserv, Inc. Salesforce.com, Inc.
Cognizant Technology Solutions Corp. Leidos Holding, Inc. TE Connectivity Ltd.
Discover Financial Services Marsh & McLennan Companies, Inc. Thomson Reuters Corporation
DXC Technology Company MasterCard Incorporated Visa Inc.

In benchmarking the total cash and long-term incentive compensation for the NEOs, the compensation committee reviewed the market compensation data from the customized peer group at its May 2017 meeting. The compensation committee considered that, compared with the peer group, the company compares at the 64th percentile of revenue and the 73rd percentile of market capitalization. Based on the four most recently reported quarters as

of March 31, 2017, revenue among companies in the peer group ranged from approximately $5.6 billion to $33.8 billion, and market capitalization ranged from approximately $7.9 billion to $210.3 billion. The compensation committee also considered third-party survey data (including the Radford Global Technology Survey, the Towers Watson® U.S. General Industry Executive Database, the Hewitt Associates® Executive Total Compensation by Industry Survey, the Mercer U.S. General Industry


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Compensation Discussion and Analysis

Executive Database and the Equilar Inc.® Top 25 Database) as a reference point to understand general industry compensation practices.

The compensation committee examines summary compensation sheets detailing the amounts and mix of base salary, cash bonus, and long-term equity incentives for each of our NEOs, which compare the amounts and mix to competitive compensation practices. We generally target base salary, annual cash bonus and long-term equity incentives at the median of competitive compensation levels, but we will set individual executive targets above or below the median when warranted in the judgment of the compensation committee. The degree to which target compensation for an executive ranges above or below the median competitive rate is primarily based on each executive’s skill set and experience relative to market peers. Executives who are new in their roles and therefore less experienced than market peers are typically positioned lower in the range, whereas executives with more experience in their roles may be positioned higher in the range. The competitive positioning of Mr. Rodriguez’s target compensation continues to compare below the median of our customized peer group.

Differences in Compensation of Our NEOs

The compensation committee approved the pay mix for our chief executive officer, which is designed to be competitive when measured against the pay packages of other chief executive officers as indicated by the compensation study.

We have found that due to the broad responsibilities and the experience required for the chief executive officer position, compensation for chief executive officers in public companies that are similar in size to ours is significantly higher than compensation for their other NEOs.

When determining the compensation level for each of our executive officers, the compensation committee reviews each individual compensation element based on the previous year’s level, as well as how the proposed level of that individual compensation element for each executive officer would compare to the other executive officers. The aggregate level for each executive officer’s compensation is then compared against the executive’s previous year’s totals and against compensation of other executive officers of the company.


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Cash Compensation

Base Salary

Base salaries are a fixed amount paid to each executive for performing his or her normal duties and responsibilities. We determine the amount based on the executive’s overall

performance, level of responsibility, pay grade, competitive compensation practices data, and comparison to other company executives. Based on these criteria, our NEOs received the following annual salary increases in fiscal year 2018:

Named Executive Officer (NEO)       Fiscal Year 2017 Salary       Increase       Fiscal Year 2018 Salary
Mr. Rodriguez             $1,030,000                 2.4 %                 $1,055,000            
Mr. Siegmund $675,000 2.8 % $693,600
Mr. Flynn $600,000 2.8 % $616,500
Mr. Bonarti $530,000 2.8 % $544,600
Mr. O’Brien $540,000 2.8 % $554,900

Salary increases for the NEOs were made effective July 1, 2017, the first day of the 2018 fiscal year.

Annual Cash Bonus

Overview

We paid our NEOs cash bonuses for fiscal year 2018 based on the attainment of company-wide, business unit, and strategic performance goals established at the beginning of the fiscal year.

For each executive officer, we establish a target bonus amount, which is initially expressed as a percentage of projected year-end annual base salary. For fiscal year 2018, these target bonus percentages ranged from 80% to 180% of base salary for the NEOs. We also assign a percentage value to each bonus component of each NEO’s annual cash bonus plan and then determine the target bonus amount linked to each component. We establish these performance ranges to provide our NEOs with a strong incentive to exceed the targets. The maximum bonus payment for our NEOs is 200% of the target bonus level. There is no minimum payment level, and no award is payable if threshold performance goals are not achieved.

The compensation committee establishes and approves annual target bonus objectives and award opportunities for each of our NEOs. In making these determinations, the compensation committee considers a variety of factors, including market data, each officer’s relative level of responsibility, and the chief executive officer’s recommendations for executives other than himself. Our NEOs participated in the discussions surrounding their bonus objectives so that they could provide input and understand the expectations of each bonus plan component,

but they did not participate in the setting of the target award opportunities nor did they participate in the committee’s voting or deliberations regarding their individual compensation amounts. Each NEO receives a final version of his individualized bonus plan after it is approved by the compensation committee. Except in extraordinary circumstances, bonus objectives are not modified during the fiscal year, and no bonus objectives were modified for fiscal year 2018.

In August 2017, the compensation committee established a threshold corporate performance target based on adjusted EBIT margin. This metric must be met or exceeded before annual incentive awards are made to our NEOs. Once the threshold corporate performance target is achieved, each NEO becomes eligible to receive up to the maximum potential annual bonus.

When making final payout determinations, the compensation committee may exercise negative discretion to award less than the maximum potential bonus. Historically and for fiscal year 2018, this process allowed the entire amount of the annual incentive award to be considered performance-based and tax deductible under Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code.

The compensation committee reviews the performance of each of our NEOs relative to his annual fiscal year bonus plan objectives at its regularly scheduled August meeting, which is the first meeting following the end of our fiscal year. Based on this review, the compensation committee determines and approves the annual cash bonuses for our executive officers.


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NEOs’ Fiscal Year 2018 Bonuses

Fiscal year 2018 target bonuses were the same as a percentage of base salary as in fiscal year 2017 for all the NEOs except for Mr. Rodriguez, whose target bonus percentage was increased from 160% to 180% to align closer to market median. The threshold corporate performance goal for fiscal

year 2018 was adjusted EBIT margin of 15%. As the threshold performance level was achieved, the annual bonuses were based on the performance of the company and the business units as well as the strategic progress realized for the 2018 fiscal year against the NEOs’ bonus objectives. The approved annual cash bonuses are as follows:


Named Executive Officer (NEO) Target Bonus
as % of
Base Salary
Target
Bonus
Amount
Maximum
Bonus as %
of Target
Actual
Bonus
Amount
Bonus
Amount as %
of Target
Mr. Rodriguez            180 %              $1,899,000             200%             $2,449,710             129.0 %      
Mr. Siegmund 100 % $693,600 200% $894,700 129.0 %
Mr. Flynn 100 % $616,500 200% $888,400 144.1 %
Mr. Bonarti 80 % $435,680 200% $562,000 129.0 %
Mr. O’Brien 80 % $443,920 200% $572,700 129.0 %

Fiscal Year 2018 Target Bonus Objectives

The table below indicates the degree to which each target bonus objective for our NEOs was satisfied. The percentage of target bonus paid to each NEO is calculated as a weighted average of the percentages achieved for each individual objective.

Mr. Rodriguez Mr. Siegmund Mr. Flynn Mr. Bonarti Mr. O’Brien
Bonus Objectives    Target
Weight
   Payout
as % of
Target
  

Target
Weight

   Payout
as % of
Target
   Target
Weight
   Payout
as % of
Target
  

Target
Weight

   Payout
as % of
Target
  

Target
Weight

   Payout
as % of
Target
Revenue Growth   20.0 %     143.3 %     20.0 %     143.3 %     15.0 %     143.3 %     20.0 %     143.3 %     20.0 %     143.3 %   
Adjusted EBIT Growth 20.0 % 165.0 % 20.0 % 165.0 % 20.0 % 165.0 % 20.0 % 165.0 % 20.0 % 165.0 %
New Business
Bookings Growth
20.0 % 124.0 % 20.0 % 124.0 % 15.0 % 124.0 % 20.0 % 124.0 % 20.0 % 124.0 %
Business Unit
Operating Income
10.0 % 200.0 %
Business Unit
Client Retention
10.0 % 191.3 %
Strategic Objectives 40.0 % 106.3 % 40.0 % 106.3 % 30.0 % 106.3 % 40.0 % 106.3 % 40.0 % 106.3 %

The bonus objectives were designed to reward achievement of goals that are aligned with the key components of our financial and strategic success, the degree to which the NEOs have responsibility for overall company performance or individual business unit results, and to provide a set of common objectives that facilitate collaborative engagement. In setting target performance goals, we consider a variety of factors including our short- and long-range strategic plan

and the annual budget reviewed by our board, the guidance provided by management on key elements of financial performance, and the key strategic objectives that are viewed as important leading indicators of our transformation, creation of long-term value and future success. The compensation committee established the following financial and strategic goals for our NEOs in August 2017 and the business unit goals for Mr. Flynn were established in September 2017:


Performance Metric               Threshold      Target      Stretch      Actual      Achievement
Revenue Growth     2.9 %        5.9 %       8.9 %       7.2 %          143.3 %      
Adjusted EBIT Growth(1) 0.6 % 4.6 % 8.6 % 7.2 % 165.0 %
New Business Bookings Growth 1.8 % 6.8 % 11.8 % 8.0 % 124.0 %

1      Refer to the table in Appendix A for a reconciliation from net earnings to adjusted EBIT for fiscal years 2018 and 2017.

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Achievement levels are, as a percentage of target, 50% for threshold performance, 100% for target performance, 200% for stretch performance, and 0% for below threshold performance. The targets for revenue growth and adjusted EBIT growth reflect an assumed impact of foreign currency fluctuations anticipated at the time the targets were established. For each metric described above, the award level achieved within each range, as a percentage of target, is determined by linear interpolation between the lower and upper bounds.

Strategic objectives for our NEOs are aligned with our key strategic goals to simplify, innovate and grow for fiscal year 2018. The percentage of target awarded for achievement of strategic objectives equals the average of the percentages achieved for each of the nine strategic objectives set forth below.

The targets for each strategic objective are established to be challenging and are measurable, quantifiable goals. There is no subjectivity applied to the calculation of performance against these objectives. The calculation of performance is formulaic to reflect the proportionate level of achievement relative to the target.


Strategic Objectives       Achievement
Simplify            
Increase percentage of revenues on strategic platforms 103.0 %
Reduce the number of U.S. non-sales locations 130.0 %
Reduce service complexity by reducing the percentage of service & implementation tools 102.6 %
Innovate
Increase spend in research & development (“R&D”) and increase the percentage spend on innovation R&D 100.6 %
Reduce number of low value service client contacts 48.0 %
Add clients on newest platforms 100.0 %
Grow
Achieve our client growth goal 138.0 %
Improve client experience by demonstrating improvement in net promoter scores 135.0 %
Continue focus on human capital by maintaining a threshold favorable associate engagement score as measured by our annual associate engagement survey conducted by a third party and by demonstrating quantifiable improvement in workforce diversity 99.1 %

Long-Term Incentive Compensation Programs

We believe that long-term incentive compensation is a significant factor in attracting and retaining key executives and in aligning their interests directly with the interests of our stockholders. For fiscal year 2018, long-term incentives were awarded in the form of PSUs and stock option grants. In special situations, we selectively award time-based restricted stock. The compensation committee selected these awards because they ensure that the overall long-term incentive program is closely tied to changes
in stockholder value and the degree to which critical operating objectives are attained and support our talent retention objectives.

For all of our NEOs except our chief executive officer, we target a long-term incentive compensation mix of 70% PSU awards and 30% stock options. For fiscal year 2018, the compensation committee approved a long-term incentive mix for the chief executive officer of 60% PSU awards and 40% stock options. The compensation


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committee believes that this incentive mix is appropriate for the chief executive officer because of his greater role in driving long-term stockholder value creation.

The compensation committee may also from time to time grant discretionary awards of time-based restricted stock to our executive officers. These awards are for special situations to assist us in the recruitment, promotion or retention of executive officers and are not considered in the target allocation of total long-term incentive compensation between PSU awards and stock option grants. In fiscal year 2018, none of the NEOs received a time-based restricted stock award.

As part of our annual market analysis of compensation data, we compare our long-term equity incentive grant values with competitive levels. We establish target

long-term incentive award values and ranges for each executive level and set the midpoints of such ranges at the market median levels. The compensation committee reviews the target award values and ranges annually to ensure that the resulting awards remain generally consistent with our median compensation philosophy.

Prior to the beginning of each fiscal year, we analyze the target performance stock award and stock option grant levels to confirm that our desired target long-term incentive compensation values are appropriate in the context of the compensation studies referred to under “Compensation Review and Determination” above. When comparing our desired values to these compensation studies, we look at both equity elements in total.


The target long-term incentive mix approved for fiscal year 2018 grants is shown in the following chart:

     

1       PSUs reflect the entire PSU target award based on the three-year target opportunity.

At its May 2017 meeting, the compensation committee approved target awards of PSUs and stock options for all NEOs for fiscal year 2018, which were granted in September 2017. The PSU awards (based on the three-year

target opportunity) will be earned and issued following the end of the three-year performance period in fiscal year 2020. The PSUs and stock option grants for fiscal year 2018 are summarized in the table below:


Named Executive Officer (NEO)        Target PSU Award(1)        Stock Options(1)        Total
Mr. Rodriguez           $5,100,000                 $3,400,000       $8,500,000
Mr. Siegmund $1,750,000 $750,000 $2,500,000
Mr. Flynn $1,470,000 $630,000 $2,100,000
Mr. Bonarti $1,300,000 $570,000 $1,900,000
Mr. O’Brien $1,260,000 $540,000 $1,800,000

1       Amounts are rounded for ease of presentation.

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Compensation Discussion and Analysis

PSU Awards

Our PSU program is based on financial objectives that are measured over a three-year performance period consisting of three one-year net income performance goals. We believe that the three-year PSU program will further the company’s long-term financial goals by tying a substantial portion of the total compensation opportunity to multi-year performance and better promote talent retention by imposing a meaningful total vesting period. The fiscal year 2018 target award opportunity under the PSU program, which was granted in September 2017, will be earned and issued in September 2020 based upon the achievement of net income performance goals for fiscal years 2018, 2019 and 2020.

For purposes of our PSU awards, the performance goals and corresponding target award ranges are typically established and communicated to our executive officers (including the NEOs) in the first quarter of each respective fiscal year, and for the 2018 performance year were approved by the compensation committee in August 2017. After the conclusion of each fiscal year, the compensation committee confirms the performance results and determines the award achieved for such fiscal year, as a percentage of target, based on these results by using linear interpolation between the lower and upper bounds of the applicable percentage range. Under the PSU program, after the end of the three-year performance period, the award levels achieved as a percentage of target for each of the individual three fiscal years in the applicable performance period will be averaged to obtain the overall award level earned and issued as a percentage of target. However, notwithstanding the achievement of net income results (or, earnings per share results for fiscal year 2016 awards), if the company’s total stockholder return is not positive for the three-year performance period, the total number of PSUs awarded may not exceed 100% of the target award.

The PSU award earned will be credited with dividend equivalents from the grant date of the target award until the issuance date, assuming all dividends were reinvested in ADP stock at the time dividends are paid. The issuance of the total number of PSUs earned will be made in the form of shares of ADP stock in September following the conclusion of the three-year performance period.

Commencing with the fiscal year 2017 PSU awards, net income replaced earnings per share as the key performance metric used to calculate such awards. The compensation committee implemented this change because, like earnings per share, net income holds management accountable for the execution of our growth strategy and our focus on profitability but, unlike earnings per share, is unaffected by our share repurchase program. By eliminating the impact of share repurchases on our performance, and accordingly, on the determination of payouts under the PSU program, the committee believes that the program fosters greater management objectivity with regard to alternative uses of excess capital and a stronger line of sight between operational performance and payout. The use of earnings per share as a performance metric has concluded, as the end of fiscal year 2018 marked the end of the three-year performance period for the fiscal year 2016 PSU awards.

In August 2017, the compensation committee established net income and earnings per share growth goals and corresponding award ranges for fiscal year 2018 under the PSU program. Our net income growth and earnings per share growth for fiscal year 2018, as described in further detail above under “Fiscal Year 2018 Business Highlights,” were 4.2% and 5.7%, respectively, which resulted in an earned award level for the fiscal 2018 performance year in the amounts of 142% and 142% of target, respectively. The following table shows the annual net income and earnings per share targets, results and corresponding award levels achieved for fiscal years 2016, 2017 and 2018, in each case as a percentage of target:


FY       Performance Metric      Threshold      Target      Stretch      Actual      Achievement
2018 Net Income Growth    0.0 %        1.7 %       4.7 %     4.2 %          142 %       
2018 EPS Growth 1.2 % 3.2 % 6.2 % 5.7 % 142 %
2017 Net Income Growth 3.6 % 8.6 % 13.6 % 9.7 % 111 %
2017 EPS Growth 7.1 % 10.1 % 13.1 % 11.7 % 127 %
2016 EPS Growth 10.5 % 13.5 % 16.5 % 12.8 % 88 %

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Award levels achieved for each fiscal year in the three-year performance period are, as a percentage of target, 50% for threshold performance, 100% for target performance, 150% for stretch performance, and 0% for below threshold performance. The award level achieved within each range, as a percentage of target, is determined by linear interpolation between the lower and upper bounds. Dividends are paid only with respect to shares of ADP stock that have been issued in connection with PSUs earned. The end of fiscal year 2018 marks the end of the three-year performance period for PSU awards granted in fiscal year 2016. Based on the average of the three-fiscal years, these awards earned a payout percentage of 119%.

Stock Options

We grant stock options to our executive officers, which vest over four years. We determine target award ranges for each pay grade based on our annual review of our long-term incentive compensation program. The compensation committee determined and approved stock option grants for our chief executive officer as part of a review of his entire compensation package based on the guidance of its independent compensation consultant, FW Cook.

While the compensation committee can consider a stock option grant at any time for our executive officers, stock option grants are generally made in September on the same date PSU awards are granted. Additional stock option grants may be made to assist us in recruiting, promoting or retaining executive officers.


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Other Compensation Components and Considerations

In addition to the compensation components discussed above and the opportunity to participate in the same Employees’ Savings-Stock Purchase Plan and health and welfare benefits available to our U.S. associates generally, we offer our executive officers retirement benefits, deferred compensation, limited perquisites, and change in control and severance protection. We believe these additional benefits are fair, competitive, consistent with our overall compensation philosophy and designed to ensure that we can effectively retain our executive officers as well as effectively compete for executive talent.

Retirement Benefits

All executive officers can participate in the Automatic Data Processing, Inc. Retirement and Savings Plan (our 401(k) plan), including our NEOs. Our NEOs also participate in the Automatic Data Processing, Inc. Pension Retirement Plan, a tax-qualified, defined benefit, cash balance pension plan. The Pension Retirement Plan became closed to new participants as of January 2015. In addition, our NEOs participate in the Supplemental Officers Retirement Plan, which provides retirement benefits to our executive officers in excess of those generally available under the Pension Retirement Plan. The Supplemental Officers Retirement Plan was closed to new participants beginning in January 2014, and beginning on July 1, 2019, the Supplemental Officers Retirement Plan will be frozen; thereafter, participants will retain their accrued benefit with no future accruals due to pay and/or service. Our executive officers who do not participate in the Supplemental Officers Retirement Plan are automatically enrolled in the Automatic Data Processing, Inc. Executive Retirement Plan, which provides supplemental retirement benefits in excess of amounts available under our tax-qualified pension and other retirement plans. Our NEOs do not participate in the Executive Retirement Plan.

Deferred Compensation

Executive officers may defer all or a portion of their annual cash bonuses into a deferred compensation account. We make this program available to our executive officers to be competitive, to facilitate the recruitment of new executives and to provide our executive officers with a tax-efficient way to save for retirement. The company does not match deferrals for its NEOs or otherwise contribute any amounts

to the NEOs’ deferred compensation amounts. Since the deferral accounts are made up of funds already earned by the executive officers, we do not consider the executive’s deferred account balances, or investment earnings or losses on such balances, when we make compensation decisions.

Perquisites

We provide each of our executive officers the use of automobiles leased by the company. Consistent with our policy towards all attendees, we pay for the spouses of our executive officers to accompany them to our annual sales President’s Club events. In addition, the ADP Foundation makes contributions that match the charitable gifts made by our executive officers up to a maximum of $20,000 per calendar year.

Finally, company policy permits Mr. Rodriguez to use the company’s aircraft for personal travel in order to maximize his business availability and productivity, provided that he reimburses the company for the aggregate incremental cost incurred by the company in connection with any such personal use.

We did not make any tax gross-up payments to our NEOs in fiscal year 2018.

Change in Control Arrangements

The Automatic Data Processing, Inc. Change in Control Severance Plan for Corporate Officers is designed to:
(i) retain our corporate officers (including the NEOs) and
(ii) align their interests with our stockholders’ interests so that they can consider transactions that are in the best interests of our stockholders and maintain their focus without concern regarding how any such transaction might personally affect them.

Our Change in Control Severance Plan for Corporate Officers is described in more detail below under “Potential Payments To Named Executive Officers Upon Termination or Change in Control.” Under this plan, our executive officers have separation entitlements that differ from one another. Mr. Rodriguez is entitled to severance equal to two times base salary and bonus upon termination of employment without cause or with good reason, while our other NEOs are entitled to severance equal to one and


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one-half times base salary and bonus. We believe that a higher severance multiple for our chief executive officer is needed in order to attract the individual we believe is best suited for the position. Our chief executive officer is the individual the public and our stockholders most closely identify as the face of the company. He has the greatest individual impact on our success, and he faces the greatest personal risks when the company takes risks. Our Change in Control Severance Plan for Corporate Officers also provides that the vesting of all unvested equity awards would be accelerated under qualifying termination scenarios based on a “double-trigger” in which payments of cash and vesting of equity awards occur only if termination of employment without cause or with good reason occurs during the two-year period after a change in control.

Corporate Officer Severance Plan

ADP’s Corporate Officer Severance Plan is for purposes of involuntary terminations other than for cause in the absence of a change in control. This plan is designed to: (i) attract and retain executive officers by a level of protection against involuntary job loss, (ii) provide an appropriate level of benefit to enable executive officers to transition to new employment, and (iii) secure restrictive covenants such as non-compete, non-solicitation, etc.

Our Corporate Officer Severance Plan is described in more detail below under “Potential Payments To Named Executive Officers Upon Termination or Change in Control.” Under a qualifying termination, executive officers receive 18 months of base salary continuation (24 months for the chief executive officer), prorated bonus for year of termination, and continuation of vesting of equity awards during the salary continuation period, subject to proration in respect of certain performance-based equity awards. In connection with his departure from the company, Mr. Flynn is receiving these payments in accordance with the terms of the Corporate Officer Severance Plan, as further set forth on page 69.

The severance formulas we use for executive officers are each designed to provide the level of temporary replacement income we feel is appropriate for that position.

Accounting and Tax Considerations

We consider accounting and tax implications when we design our equity-based and cash compensation programs and when we make awards or grants. Historically, and through fiscal year 2018, Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code generally disallowed a tax deduction to public companies for compensation over $1,000,000 paid to “covered employees” (which are defined as our NEOs, other than the chief financial officer). However, qualifying performance-based compensation was not subject to the deduction limit if certain requirements were met. As a result, we strove to make only those cash and equity-based awards and grants that may have qualified as performance-based compensation or that we otherwise could deduct when determining our corporate taxes.

Our stockholders previously approved incentive plans (including our amended and restated 2008 Omnibus Award Plan) that were intended to permit the company to make equity-based awards and cash bonuses that would have qualified as performance-based compensation for purposes of Section 162(m). However, the overriding consideration when evaluating the pay level or design component of any portion of our executives’ compensation is the effectiveness of the pay component and the stockholder value that management and the compensation committee believe the pay component reinforces. The compensation committee has, however, awarded compensation that was not deductible under Section 162(m) when, in the exercise of the committee’s judgment, it would be in the best interests of the company and its stockholders to do so. For example, the portion of our chief executive officer’s base salary above $1,000,000 was not tax deductible.

The exemption from Section 162(m)’s deduction limit for performance-based compensation has been repealed, effective for taxable years beginning after December 31, 2017, such that compensation paid to any “covered employee” in excess of $1 million will not be deductible, unless it qualifies for transition relief applicable to certain arrangements in place as of November 2, 2017. A “covered employee” under Section 162(m) is any employee who has served as our CEO, CFO or other NEO for tax years after December 31, 2016. Despite our efforts to structure our annual and long-term incentive compensation plans and stock option grants for our covered employees to


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maximize the tax deductibility of the payments, the rules and regulations promulgated under Section 162(m) are complicated, and may change from time to time, and the scope of the transition relief under the legislation repealing Section 162(m)’s exemption from the deduction limit is uncertain. As such, there can be no guarantee that compensation intended to satisfy the requirements for tax deductibility in fact will.

Clawback Policy

We adopted a Clawback Policy in fiscal year 2015 that provides the compensation committee with discretion to recover both cash and equity incentive compensation from all current and former executives. A recipient’s award may be forfeited and required to be recovered, as applicable, if the recipient engages in activity that is in conflict with or adverse to our interests, including but not limited to fraud or conduct contributing to any financial restatements or irregularities, or if the recipient violates a restrictive covenant.

No-Hedging and No-Pledging Policy

Our insider trading policy prohibits our directors and executive officers from engaging in any hedging or similar transactions involving ADP securities. Our insider trading policy also prohibits our directors and executive officers from holding ADP securities in a margin account or pledging ADP securities as collateral for a loan.

Stock Ownership Guidelines

The compensation committee has established stock ownership guidelines to encourage equity ownership by our executive officers in order to reinforce the link between their financial interests and those of our stockholders. We set the stock ownership guidelines on the basis of each executive officer’s pay grade, expressed as a multiple of the executive officer’s base salary on the first day of the fiscal year. Stock ownership (as defined under the guidelines) consists of stock owned outright by the executive officer or beneficially through ownership by direct family members (spouses and/or dependent children).

Under our stock ownership guidelines, Mr. Rodriguez is expected to own an amount of our stock equal in value to six times his base salary and our other NEOs are expected to own an amount of our stock equal in value to three times their respective base salaries. Executive officers whose ownership levels are below the minimum required levels are required to retain as shares of common stock at least 75% of post-tax net gains on stock option exercises, and 75% of shares (net of taxes) received upon vesting of restricted stock or received under our PSU program. As of the end of fiscal year 2018, all NEOs met the stock ownership guidelines.


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Compensation Committee Report

The compensation committee has reviewed and discussed with management the foregoing Compensation Discussion and Analysis section of the company’s 2018 proxy statement. Based on its review and discussions with management, the compensation committee recommended to the board of directors that the Compensation Discussion and Analysis be included in the company’s 2018 proxy statement.

Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors

Richard T. Clark, Chair
Eric C. Fast
R. Glenn Hubbard
Thomas J. Lynch

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Compensation of Executive Officers

Summary Compensation Table for Fiscal Year 2018

Name and
Principal Position
Year Salary
($)
Bonus
($)
Stock
Awards
($)(1)
Option
Awards
($)(1)
Non-Equity
Incentive Plan
Compensation
($)(2)
Change in
Pension Value
and Nonqualified
Deferred
Compensation
Earnings
($)(3)
All Other
Compensation
($)
(4)
Total
($)
(a) (b) (c) (d) (e) (f) (g) (h)     (i) (j)
Carlos A. Rodriguez     2018     $1,055,000     $0     $5,334,938     $3,399,988        $2,449,710            $185,313         $64,091         $12,489,040
President and Chief 2017 $1,030,000 $0 $4,350,006 $2,999,991 $1,384,300 $806,428 $64,975 $10,635,700
Executive Officer 2016 $1,000,000 $0 $3,318,779 $2,599,995 $1,600,000 $2,284,506 $64,683 $10,867,963
Jan Siegmund 2018 $693,600 $0 $1,540,795 $749,998 $894,700 $281,423 $61,833 $4,222,349
Chief Financial Officer 2017 $675,000 $0 $1,681,969 $532,498 $567,000 $350,958 $67,842 $3,875,267
2016 $650,000 $0 $1,578,039 $419,988 $688,400 $833,052 $60,621 $4,230,100
Edward B. Flynn 2018 $616,500 $0 $1,102,234 $630,000 $888,400 $292,433 $49,118 $3,578,685
Former President, 2017 $579,167 $0 $2,718,044 $374,997 $454,200 $312,692 $60,606 $4,499,706
Global Enterprise 2016 $525,000 $0 $566,948 $239,999 $556,000 $618,477 $60,905 $2,567,329
Solutions
Michael A. Bonarti 2018 $544,600 $0 $1,074,896 $569,993 $562,000 $160,132 $47,954 $2,959,575
General Counsel and 2017 $530,000 $0 $734,393 $404,995 $356,200 $195,572 $49,132 $2,270,292
Secretary 2016 $510,000 $0 $561,115 $232,498 $432,100 $422,449 $50,218 $2,208,380
Dermot J. O’Brien 2018 $554,900 $0 $1,023,904 $539,998 $572,700 $183,911 $53,893 $2,929,306
Chief Transformation 2017 $540,000 $0 $718,259 $374,997 $362,900 $153,359 $52,749 $2,202,264
Officer 2016 $520,000 $0 $1,081,293 $232,498 $440,500 $287,850 $36,689 $2,598,830

(1)      Amounts set forth in the Stock Awards and Option Awards columns represent the aggregate grant date fair value of awards granted in fiscal years 2018, 2017 and 2016 computed in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718, disregarding estimates of forfeitures related to service-based vesting conditions. For additional information about the assumptions used in these calculations, see Note 11 to our audited consolidated financial statements for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2018 included in our annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2018. The amounts shown in the Stock Awards column in respect of the performance-based stock unit awards (“PSU”) reflect the grant date fair value of such awards based upon the probable outcome of the performance condition as of the grant date. The awards for fiscal year 2018 are comprised of PSU awards. Consistent with the requirements of ASC Topic 718, the amounts relating to the PSU awards for fiscal year 2018 represent the sum of (i) the grant date fair value of the third of three tranches of the PSU award that was granted in September 2015, (ii) the grant date fair value of the second of three tranches of the PSU award that was granted in September 2016 and (iii) the grant date fair value of the first of three tranches of the PSU award that was granted in September 2017, reflecting that the EPS goal for the tranche relating to the September 2015 award, and the net income goal for the tranches relating to the September 2016 and September 2017 awards, were established in fiscal year 2018. The amount relating to the PSU awards for fiscal year 2017 represents the grant date fair value of the third of three tranches of the PSU award that was granted in September 2014, the second of three tranches of the PSU award that was granted in September 2015, and the first of three tranches of the PSU award that was granted in September 2016, reflecting that the EPS goal for the tranches relating to the September 2014 and September 2015 awards, and the net income goal for the tranche relating to the September 2016 award, were established in fiscal year 2017; and the amount relating to the PSU awards for fiscal year 2016 represents the grant date fair value of the third of three tranches of the PSU award that was granted in September 2013, the second of three tranches of the PSU award that was granted in September 2014, and the first of three tranches of the PSU award that was granted in September 2015, reflecting that the EPS goal for such tranches was established in fiscal year 2016. Remaining portions of the fiscal year 2018 award will be linked to net income goals for fiscal year 2019 and fiscal year 2020 and will be reported in the Summary Compensation Table in such fiscal years; and the remaining portion of the fiscal year 2017 award will be linked to the net income goal for fiscal year 2019 and will be reported in such fiscal year. The grant date fair value of the PSU awards granted in fiscal years 2018, 2017, and 2016, respectively, assuming achievement of the maximum level of performance are: Mr. Rodriguez, $8,002,407, $6,525,009, and $4,978,168; Mr. Siegmund, $2,311,193, $1,773,053, and $1,467,066; Mr. Flynn, $1,653,351, $1,077,119, and $850,421; Mr. Bonarti, $1,612,344, $1,101,589, and $841,672; and Mr. O’Brien, $1,535,856, $1,077,389, and $872,004.
 
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(2) Performance-based bonuses paid under the annual cash bonus plan are shown in this column. A discussion of our annual cash bonus plan may be found in our Compensation Discussion and Analysis under “Cash Compensation - Annual Cash Bonus”.
 
(3) Amounts shown reflect the aggregate increase during the last fiscal year in the present value of the executive’s benefit under our tax-qualified cash balance pension plan, the Automatic Data Processing, Inc. Pension Retirement Plan, and our non-qualified supplemental retirement plan, the Supplemental Officers Retirement Plan. There were no above-market or preferential earnings on nonqualified deferred compensation. The Pension Retirement Plan and the Supplemental Officers Retirement Plan provide benefits in the form of a lump sum and/or an annuity. We calculated the present value as of June 30, 2015 based on the RP-2014 white collar mortality table (projected generationally using scale MP-2014 for both plans and applying a white collar adjustment for the Supplemental Officers Retirement Plan only), a 3.25% interest crediting rate for the pension plan, and a 4.25% discount rate; the present value as of June 30, 2016 is based on the RP-2014 mortality table with post-2006 improvements removed (projected generationally using scale MP-2015 for both plans and applying a white collar adjustment for the Supplemental Officers Retirement Plan only), a 3.25% interest crediting rate for the pension plan, and a 3.4% discount rate; the present value as of June 30, 2017 is based on the RP-2014 white collar mortality table with post-2006 improvements removed (projected generationally using scale MP-2016), a 3.25% interest crediting rate for the pension plan, and a 3.7% discount rate; and the present value as of June 30, 2018 is based on the RP-2014 white collar mortality table with post-2006 improvements removed (projected generationally using scale MP-2017), a 3.25% interest crediting rate for the pension plan, and a 4.10% discount rate.
 
(4) Please refer to the “All Other Compensation for Fiscal Year 2018” table below for further information.

All Other Compensation for Fiscal Year 2018

Name       Other
Benefits
(1)
      Matching
Charitable
Contributions (2)
      Total
Carlos A. Rodriguez      $44,091               $20,000          $64,091
Jan Siegmund $41,833 $20,000 $61,833
Edward B. Flynn $41,618 $7,500 $49,118
Michael A. Bonarti $27,954 $20,000 $47,954
Dermot J. O’Brien $31,593 $22,300 $53,893

(1)

Other Benefits include:
 

(a)

Actual cost to the company of leasing automobiles (and covering related maintenance, registrations and insurance fees) used for personal travel: Mr. Rodriguez, $28,414; Mr. Siegmund, $29,332; Mr. Flynn, $29,196; Mr. Bonarti, $15,646; and Mr. O’Brien, $21,164.
 

 

(b)

Amount paid by the company on behalf of the executives and their spouses or significant others who accompanied them in connection with travel sponsored by the company: Mr. Rodriguez, $3,176.
 

(c)

Matching contributions to the company’s Retirement and Savings Plan (available to the company’s associates generally): Mr. Rodriguez, $11,445; Mr. Siegmund, $11,445; Mr. Flynn, $11,445; Mr. Bonarti, $11,445; and Mr. O’Brien, $9,550.
 

(d)

Life insurance and accidental death and dismemberment premiums paid by the company (available to the company’s associates generally): Mr. Rodriguez, $1,056; Mr. Siegmund, $1,056; Mr. Flynn, $977; Mr. Bonarti, $863; and Mr. O’Brien, $879.
 

(e)

Other benefits include personal travel on the company’s aircraft by Mr. Rodriguez and his immediate family. Mr. Rodriguez’s immediate family may also occasionally accompany him on the company’s aircraft when he is traveling on company business. Pursuant to company policy, Mr. Rodriguez reimbursed the company for the amount of aggregate incremental cost incurred by the company in connection with any such personal use. Incremental cost is calculated by multiplying the personal flight time including empty aircraft positioning time, by the aircraft’s hourly variable operating cost. Variable operating cost includes maintenance, fuel, cleaning, landing fees, flight fees, catering, and crew travel expenses, including hotels, meals and transportation.
 

(2)

Reflects matching charitable contributions made by the ADP Foundation in an amount not to exceed $20,000 in a calendar year in respect of any given named executive officer’s charitable contributions for that calendar year. Amounts may exceed $20,000 because, while matching charitable contributions are limited to $20,000 in a calendar year, this table reflects matching charitable contributions for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2018.


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Compensation of Executive Officers

Grants of Plan-Based Awards Table for Fiscal Year 2018

Date of Plan
Under
which
Grant


Estimated Future Payouts Under
Non-Equity Incentive Plan
Awards
Estimated Future Payouts
Under Equity Incentive Plan
Awards
(3)
All Other
Stock
Awards:
Number of
Shares of
Stock
All Other
Option
Awards:
Number of
Securities
Exercise
or Base
Price of
Option
Grant Date
Fair Value
of Stock
and Option
Name       Grant
Date(1)
      Corporate
Action
      was
Made(2)
 
      Threshold
$
      Target
$
      Maximum
$
      Threshold
#
      Target
#
      Maximum
#
      or
Units #
      Underlying
Options #
      Awards
($/Share)
      Awards
($)(4)
(a) (b) (bb) (c) (d) (e) (f) (g)    (h)    (i)      (j)         (k)   (l)
Cash
Carlos A. Rodriguez Bonus $0 $1,899,000 $3,798,000
9/1/2017 8/1/2017 PSU (5)  8,655 17,310 25,965 $1,858,229
9/1/2017 8/1/2017 PSU (6)  8,275 16,551 24,826 $1,776,714
9/1/2017 8/1/2017 PSU (7)  7,918 15,836 23,754 $1,699,995
Stock
9/1/2017 5/31/2017 Options 194,285 $107.35 $3,399,988
Cash $0 $693,600 $1,387,200
Jan Siegmund Bonus
9/1/2017 8/1/2017 PSU (5)  2,175 4,350 6,525 $466,937
9/1/2017 8/1/2017 PSU (6)  2,285 4,570 6,855 $490,554
9/1/2017 8/1/2017 PSU (7)  2,717 5,434 8,151 $583,304
Stock
9/1/2017 5/31/2017 Options 42,857 $107.35 $749,998
Cash $0 $616,500 $1,233,000
Edward B. Flynn Bonus
9/1/2017 8/1/2017 PSU (5)  1,243 2,485 3,728 $266,801
9/1/2017 8/1/2017 PSU (6)  1,609 3,218 4,827 $345,452
9/1/2017 8/1/2017 PSU (7)  2,282 4,564 6,847 $489,981
Stock  
9/1/2017 5/31/2017 Options 36,000 $107.35 $630,000
Cash $0 $435,680 $871,360
Michael A. Bonarti Bonus
9/1/2017 8/1/2017 PSU (5)  1,204 2,408 3,612 $258,463
9/1/2017 8/1/2017 PSU (6)  1,738 3,476 5,214 $373,113
9/1/2017 8/1/2017 PSU (7)  2,065 4,130 6,195 $443,320
Stock
9/1/2017 5/31/2017 Options 32,571 $107.35 $569,993
Cash $0 $443,920 $887,840
Dermot J. O’Brien Bonus
9/1/2017 8/1/2017 PSU (5)  1,204 2,408 3,612 $258,463
9/1/2017 8/1/2017 PSU (6)  1,609 3,218 4,827 $345,452
9/1/2017 8/1/2017 PSU (7)  1,956 3,912 5,869 $419,989
Stock
9/1/2017 5/31/2017 Options 30,857 $107.35 $539,998

(1) The grant dates shown in column (b) of the table were determined pursuant to FASB ASC Topic 718. The dates shown in column (bb) are the dates on which our compensation committee set target award amounts under the PSU program and approved the Stock Option award amounts.
 
(2) PSU refers to our performance-based stock unit award program under our amended and restated 2008 Omnibus Award Plan (“2008 Omnibus Award Plan”). Stock options were also granted under our 2008 Omnibus Award Plan.
 
(3) No payouts will be made if actual performance is below threshold level.
 
(4) We computed the grant date fair value of each PSU award and option grant shown in column (l) in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718, disregarding estimates of forfeitures related to service-based vesting conditions. For additional information about the assumptions used in these calculations, see Note 11 to our audited consolidated financial statements for the fiscal year ending June 30, 2018 included in our annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2018.

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(5) Consistent with the requirements of ASC Topic 718, the amount represents the third of three tranches of the PSU award that was granted in September 2015 for which the grant date fair value was established in September 2017. The units earned from this award will be paid out in September 2018.
 
(6) Consistent with the requirements of ASC Topic 718, the amount represents the second of three tranches of the PSU award that was granted in September 2016 for which the grant date fair value was established in September 2017. The units earned from this award will be paid out in September 2019.
 
(7) Consistent with the requirements of ASC Topic 718, the amount represents the first of three tranches of the PSU award that was granted in September 2017 for which the grant date fair value was established in September 2017. The units earned from this award will be paid out in September 2020.

Restricted Stock/Performance Stock Units

We grant restricted stock under our amended and restated 2008 Omnibus Award Plan (“2008 Omnibus Award Plan”). Restricted stock awards vest over periods determined by our compensation committee. In fiscal year 2014, we introduced a performance-based stock unit (“PSU”) program based on financial objectives that are measured over a three-year performance cycle comprised of three one-year performance periods. This three-year PSU program replaced our performance-based restricted stock program for senior executives. If, after completion of the first measurement year of the three-year performance period, a participant’s employment with the company is terminated prior to the expiration of the performance period due to death, disability or retirement (defined as voluntary termination of employment at or after age 65, or age 55 with 10 years of service), a participant will be entitled to receive a prorated portion (based on the number of completed months in the performance period through the date of termination of employment, divided by 36) of the PSUs earned for such performance period (which, in the case of death or disability, including any death or disability occurring after retirement, will be determined by assuming

100% achievement for each measurement year in the performance period not completed prior to the participant’s death or disability).

Recipients of PSU awards will be entitled to receive dividends paid only with respect to shares of stock that have been earned. We require that executives agree to be bound by a restrictive covenant containing non-compete, non-solicitation, and confidentiality obligations as a condition to the grant.

Restricted stock and PSU awards under our 2008 Omnibus Award Plan allow the compensation committee to cause a recipient’s award to be forfeited, and to require the recipient to pay to the company any gain realized on the award (the fair market value, on the applicable vesting date, of the shares delivered to the participant), if the recipient engages in an activity that is in conflict with or adverse to the company’s interests, including but not limited to fraud or conduct contributing to any financial restatements or irregularities, or if the recipient violates a restrictive covenant.


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Compensation of Executive Officers

Stock Options

We grant stock options under our 2008 Omnibus Award Plan with an exercise price equal to our closing stock price on the date of grant. No option may be exercised after the expiration of its ten-year term. We require that executives agree to be bound by a restrictive covenant containing non-compete, non-solicitation, and confidentiality obligations as a condition to the grant.

Stock options granted under our 2008 Omnibus Award Plan become fully vested and exercisable upon the death or disability of an option holder who (i) is an active employee, (ii) satisfied the company’s retirement criteria and retired on or after age 55 with 10 years of service (“Normal Retirement”), or (iii) retired in the previous twelve months on or after age 55 with between five and 10 years of service. Stock options will continue to vest following a Normal Retirement that occurs after the first anniversary of an option’s grant date.

Vested options granted under our 2008 Omnibus Award Plan may generally be exercised for up to 60 days following an option holder’s termination of employment with the company (or per past company practice, the severance end date, if later), provided that:

option holders who retire on or after Normal Retirement will have 37 months following retirement (or per past company practice, the severance end date, if later) to exercise their vested options (subject to extension in the case of subsequent death);
option holders who retire on or after age 55 with between five and 10 years of service will have 12 months following retirement (or per past company practice, the severance end date, if later) to exercise their vested options (subject to extension in the case of subsequent death);
 
option holders who die or become disabled on or after eligibility for Normal Retirement will have 36 months following their death or disability to exercise their vested options (subject to extension in the case of subsequent death following a disability); and
 
option holders who were not eligible for Normal Retirement on the date of death or disability will have 12 months following their death or disability to exercise their vested options (subject to extension in the case of subsequent death following a disability).

Stock option awards under our 2008 Omnibus Award Plan allow our compensation committee to cause a recipient’s award to be forfeited, and to require the recipient to pay to the company any option gain, if the recipient engages in an activity that is in conflict with or adverse to the company’s interests, including but not limited to fraud or conduct contributing to any financial restatements or irregularities, or if the recipient violates a restrictive covenant.



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Compensation of Executive Officers

Outstanding Equity Awards for Fiscal Year-End 2018

Option Awards Stock Awards
Name     Grant
Date
    Number of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Options
(#)
(Exercisable)
    Number of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Options
(#)
(Unexercisable)
    Option
Exercise
Price
($)
    Option
Expiration
Date
   

Number
of Shares
or Units of
Stock That
Have Not
Vested
(#)

    Market
Value of
Shares or
Units of
Stock That
Have Not
Vested
($)
(1)
    Equity
Incentive
Plan
Awards:
Number of
Unearned
Shares,
Units or
Other
Rights
That Have
Not Vested
(#)(2)
    Equity
Incentive
Plan Awards:
Market or
Payout Value
of Unearned
Shares, Units
or Other
Rights That
Have Not
Vested
($)(1)
       (a)       (b)             (c)         (e)   (f)    (g)    (h)     (i)        (j)   
Carlos A. Rodriguez 1/22/2015 36,364 $86.61 1/21/2025
9/1/2015 98,784 $75.10 8/31/2025
9/1/2016 52,228 156,685 $90.63 8/31/2026
9/1/2017 194,285 $107.35 8/31/2027
9/1/2016 41,873 $5,616,869
9/1/2017 22,487 $3,016,422
Jan Siegmund 1/23/2014 36,403 $69.72 1/22/2024
1/22/2015 20,454 6,818 $86.61 1/21/2025
9/1/2015 15,957 15,957 $75.10 8/31/2025
9/1/2016 9,270 27,812 $90.63 8/31/2026
9/1/2017 42,857 $107.35 8/31/2027
7/1/2014 8,492 $1,139,156
6/30/2015 2,493 $334,411
9/14/2015 7,716 $1,035,024
8/2/2016 5,683 $762,318
9/1/2016 11,561 $1,550,827
9/1/2017 7,716 $1,034,998
Edward B. Flynn 1/23/2014 5,973 $69.72 1/22/2024
1/22/2015 11,013 3,672 $86.61 1/21/2025
9/1/2015 9,119 $75.10 8/31/2025
9/1/2016 6,528 19,586 $90.63 8/31/2026
9/1/2017 36,000 $107.35 8/31/2027
12/1/2016 17,542 $2,353,084
9/1/2016 8,142 $1,092,106
9/1/2017 6,481 $869,409

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Compensation of Executive Officers

Option Awards Stock Awards
Name     Grant
Date
    Number of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Options
(#)
(Exercisable)
    Number of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Options
(#)
(Unexercisable)
    Option
Exercise
Price
($)
    Option
Expiration
Date

   

Number
of Shares
or Units of
Stock That
Have Not
Vested
(#)

   

Market
Value of
Shares or
Units of
Stock That
Have Not
Vested
($)
(1)
    Equity
Incentive
Plan
Awards:
Number of
Unearned
Shares,
Units or
Other
Rights
That Have
Not Vested
(#)(2)
    Equity
Incentive
Plan Awards:
Market or
Payout Value
of Unearned
Shares, Units
or Other
Rights That
Have Not
Vested
($)(1)
       (a) (b)       (c)         (e)   (f)     (g)       (h)       (i)        (j)   
Michael A. Bonarti 1/22/2015 3,672 $86.61 1/21/2025
9/1/2015 8,833 8,834 $75.10 8/31/2025
9/1/2016 7,050 21,153 $90.63 8/31/2026
9/1/2017 32,571 $107.35 8/31/2027
9/1/2016 8,793 $1,179,552
9/1/2017 5,864 $786,614
Dermot J. O’Brien 1/22/2015 3,803 $86.61 1/21/2025
9/1/2015 8,834 $75.10 8/31/2025
9/1/2016 19,586 $90.63 8/31/2026
9/1/2017 30,857 $107.35 8/31/2027
6/30/2016 5,442 $729,990
9/1/2016 8,142 $1,092,106
9/1/2017 5,556 $745,217

(1) Market value based on the June 29, 2018 closing price of our common stock of $134.14 per share.
 
(2) The amount shown for the PSU award granted on September 1, 2016 includes only units relating to two thirds of the full target award for which a net income goal has been established, and reflects the number of units earned based on performance against the net income goal for fiscal years 2017 and 2018. The amount shown for the PSU award granted on September 1, 2017 includes only units relating to one third of the full target award for which a net income goal has been established, and reflects the number of units earned based on performance against the related goal for fiscal year 2018. All amounts exclude accrued dividend equivalents. In each case, the amounts shown are subject to potential reduction based on our actual TSR performance over the entire three-fiscal-year period ending June 30, 2019 and June 30, 2020, respectively.

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Compensation of Executive Officers

Outstanding Equity Vesting Schedule for Fiscal Year-End 2018

Option Awards       Stock Awards
      Grant Date       Vesting from Grant date Grant or
Award Date
      Vesting Schedule
Carlos A. Rodriguez 1/22/2015 25% vested on 1/22/2016 9/1/2016 100% vests on 6/30/2019
25% vested on 1/22/2017 9/1/2017 100% vests on 6/30/2020
25% vested on 1/22/2018
25% vests on 1/22/2019
9/1/2015 25% vested on 9/1/2016
25% vested on 9/1/2017
25% vests on 9/1/2018
25% vests on 9/1/2019
9/1/2016 25% vested on 9/1/2017
25% vests on 9/1/2018
25% vests on 9/1/2019
25% vests on 9/1/2020
9/1/2017 25% vests on 9/1/2018
25% vests on 9/1/2019
25% vests on 9/1/2020
25% vests on 9/1/2021
Jan Siegmund 1/22/2015 25% vested on 1/22/2016 7/1/2014 50% vests on 7/1/2018
25% vested on 1/22/2017