Oppenheimer401kWordFS-4


Oppenheimer & Co. Inc. 401(k) Plan


Financial Report
December 31, 2014





        


Oppenheimer & Co. Inc. 401(k) Plan
 
 
 
 
 
 


Contents
 
 
Report Letter
1

 
 
Statement of Net Assets Available for Plan Benefits
2

 
 
Statement of Changes in Net Assets Available for Plan Benefits
3

 
 
Notes to Financial Statements
4-10

 
 
Schedule of Assets Held at End of Year
Schedule 1

 
 


        



Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
To the Participants and the Administrator
Oppenheimer & Co. Inc.
401(k) Plan

We have audited the accompanying statement of net assets available for plan benefits of Oppenheimer & Co. Inc. 401(k) Plan (the “Plan”) as of December 31, 2014 and 2013 and the related statement of changes in net assets available for plan benefits for the years then ended. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Plan’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audits to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. The Plan is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. Our audits included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Plan’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the net assets of the Plan as of December 31, 2014 and 2013 and the changes in net assets for the years then ended, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
The supplemental information in the accompanying schedule of assets held at end of year as of December 31, 2014 has been subjected to audit procedures performed in conjunction with the audit of the Plan’s financial statements. The supplemental information is the responsibility of the Plan’s management. Our audit procedures included determining whether the supplemental information reconciles to the financial statements or the underlying accounting and other records, as applicable, and performing procedures to test the completeness and accuracy of the information presented in the supplemental information. In forming our opinion on the supplemental information, we evaluated whether the supplemental information, including its form and content, is presented in conformity with Department of Labor’s Rules and Regulations for Reporting under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974. In our opinion, the supplemental information is fairly stated, in all material respects, in relation to the financial statements as a whole.
                            
/s/ Plante & Moran, PLLC
Southfield, Michigan
June 22, 2015


1



Oppenheimer & Co. Inc. 401(k) Plan
 
 
 
 
 
 


Statement of Net Assets Available for Plan Benefits
 
 December 31
 
2014
 
2013
 
 
 
 
Assets
 
 
 
Participant-directed investments:
 
 
 
Money market funds
$
35,808,020

 
$
35,851,278

Mutual funds
272,011,672

 
252,461,491

Oppenheimer Holdings Inc. - Common stock
28,171,490

 
32,081,600

Cash surrender value of life insurance policies
379,475

 
474,591

 
 
 
 
Total investments at fair value
336,370,657

 
320,868,960

 
 
 
 
Contributions receivable - Employer
1,328,027

 
1,488,334

Cash
24,357

 
21,798

Participant notes receivable
7,863,927

 
6,812,685

 
 
 
 
 Net Assets Available for Plan Benefits
$
345,586,968

 
$
329,191,777


See Notes to Financial Statements.    2
        


Oppenheimer & Co. Inc. 401(k) Plan
 
 
 
 
 
 


Statement of Changes in Net Assets Available for Plan Benefits
 
 Year Ended December 31
 
2014
 
2013
Additions
 
 
 
Contributions:
 
 
 
Employees
$
22,669,192

 
$
21,761,626

Employer
1,625,237

 
1,653,112

Rollover
2,408,450

 
2,112,705

 
 
 
 
Total contributions
26,702,879

 
25,527,443

 
 
 
 
Investment income:
 
 
 
Interest and dividends
19,978,241

 
11,648,155

Net realized and unrealized (losses) gains:
 
 
 
Mutual funds
(5,073,567
)
 
32,389,024

Oppenheimer Holdings Inc. - Common stock
(1,668,686
)
 
9,984,902

 
 
 
 
Total investment income
13,235,988

 
54,022,081

 
 
 
 
Interest from participant notes receivable
344,047

 
291,505

 
 
 
 
Total additions
40,282,914

 
79,841,029

 
 
 
 
Deductions
 
 
 
Benefits paid to participants and beneficiaries
23,756,184

 
24,531,209

Administrative expenses
118,383

 
92,826

Life insurance premiums
13,156

 
13,552

 
 
 
 
Total deductions
23,887,723

 
24,637,587

 
 
 
 
Net Increase in Net Assets Available for Plan Benefits
16,395,191

 
55,203,442

 
 
 
 
Net Assets Available for Plan Benefits
 
 
 
Beginning of year
329,191,777

 
273,988,335

 
 
 
 
End of year
$
345,586,968

 
$
329,191,777

 
 
 
 




See Notes to Financial Statements.    3
        


Oppenheimer & Co. Inc. 401(k) Plan
 
 
Notes to Financial Statements
December 31, 2014 and 2013




Note 1 - Description of the Plan
The following description of the Oppenheimer & Co. Inc. 401(k) Plan (the “Plan”) provides only general information. Participants should refer to the Plan agreement for a more complete description of the Plan’s provisions.
General - The Plan is a defined contribution plan covering all eligible employees of Oppenheimer & Co. Inc. (the "Company"). The Company is a subsidiary of Oppenheimer Holdings Inc. Employees of the Company who are at least 18 years of age shall be eligible to make elective deferrals into the Plan upon date of hire. Participants who are at least 18 years of age and who have completed one year of service and are employed on the last day of the Plan year shall be eligible to receive a discretionary contribution from the Company.
During the Plan years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013, as permitted under the plan agreement, the Plan adopted a formula that was used in computing the discretionary contributions from the Company.
Contributions - Employees may make salary deferral contributions up to 50 percent of compensation subject to tax deferral limitations established by the Internal Revenue Code. Participants who have reached the age of 50 by the end of the Plan year may also make catch-up contributions to the maximum allowed by the Plan. Participants may also make contributions to the Plan in the form of a rollover of funds from another qualified plan (excluding any after-tax contributions) or IRAs.
The Company may contribute to the Plan a discretionary amount (the “Employer Discretionary Contribution”). The Employer Discretionary Contribution is determined by Oppenheimer Holdings Inc.’s Board of Directors and is subject to guidelines set forth in the Plan agreement.
Employer Discretionary Contributions, including amounts allocated for rebates received, for the year ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 were determined as follows:
1.2% of the first $30,000 of a participant’s eligible compensation
1% of the next $10,000 of a participant’s eligible compensation
0.4% of the next $25,000 of a participant’s eligible compensation
0.4% of the next $35,000 of a participant’s eligible compensation
0.1% of the next $65,000 of a participant’s eligible compensation





4    


Oppenheimer & Co. Inc. 401(k) Plan
 
 
Notes to Financial Statements
December 31, 2014 and 2013




Note 1 - Description of the Plan (Continued)
The Plan receives rebates of certain mutual fund stockholder service fees. These rebates are placed in a non-settlor account. All amounts in the Plan's non-settlor account will be allocated to participants based on the formula outlined above.
To the extent that the total amount in the Plan's non-settlor account is less than the amount to be allocated, the Company will make up the shortfall. For the year ended December 31, 2014, the total Employer Discretionary Contribution was $1,804,766 of which $476,739 was allocated from rebate amounts and the remaining was contributed by the Company. For the year ended December 31, 2013, the total Employer Discretionary Contribution was $1,851,568, of which $363,234 was allocated from rebate amounts and the remaining was contributed by the Company.
Vesting - All participants are immediately and fully vested in all Employee Elective Deferrals and rollovers and the income derived from the investment of such contributions.
Participants will be vested in Employer Discretionary Contributions plus the income thereon upon the completion of service with the Company or an affiliate at the following rate:
Years of Service     Vested Percentage
Less than 2 years    0%
2 years but less than 3    20%
3 years but less than 4    40%
4 years but less than 5    60%
5 years but less than 6    80%
6 years or more    100%
All years of service with the Company or an affiliate are counted to determine a participant’s nonforfeitable percentage.
At December 31, 2014 and 2013, forfeited non-vested accounts totaled $126,606 and $174,004, respectively. These accounts were used to reduce employer contributions for the 2014 and 2013 Plan years.
Notwithstanding the vesting schedule specified above, a participant shall be 100 percent vested in his or her Employer Discretionary Contribution upon the attainment of normal retirement age, death, or disability if still employed with the Company or an affiliate upon the occurrence of one of these events.



5    


Oppenheimer & Co. Inc. 401(k) Plan
 
 
Notes to Financial Statements
December 31, 2014 and 2013





Note 1 - Description of the Plan (Continued)
Participant Accounts - Each participant's account is credited with the participant’s contribution and allocations of the Company's contributions and Plan earnings. The benefit to which a participant is entitled is the benefit that can be provided from the participant's vested account. Participants may direct the investments of their account balances into various investment options offered by the Plan.
Payment of Benefits - Payment of vested benefits under the Plan will be made in the event of a participant’s termination of employment, death, retirement, or financial hardship and may be paid in either a lump-sum distribution or over a certain period of time as determined by Internal Revenue Service (IRS) rules or by participant election.
Termination - While it has not expressed any intent to do so, the Company has the right under the Plan to discontinue its contributions at any time and to terminate the Plan subject to the provisions set forth in the plan document and the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA). Upon termination of the Plan, participants become 100 percent vested in their accounts.
Participant Notes Receivable - Active participants may borrow from their account balances and must be adequately collateralized using not more than 50 percent of the participant’s vested account balance. Interest is stated at a reasonable rate determined on the note date. The notes receivable and interest repayments are reinvested in accordance with the participant’s current investment selection.
Party-in-interest Transactions Certain plan assets are in investments of Oppenheimer Holdings Inc. Oppenheimer Holdings Inc. is the parent company of the plan sponsor of the Plan and, therefore, these transactions qualify as party-in-interest transactions as defined under ERISA guidelines. Certain expenses were paid by the Company on behalf of the Plan which qualify as party-in-interest transactions.
Note 2 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Investment Valuation - The Plan's investments are stated at fair value. Life insurance contracts are valued at fair value based on the cash surrender value of the policies. All other investments are valued based on quoted market prices. See Note 5 for additional information.

The methods described above may produce a fair value calculation that may not be indicative of net realizable value or reflective of future fair values. Furthermore, while the Plan believes its valuation methods are appropriate and consistent with other market participants, the use of different methodologies or assumptions to determine the fair value of certain financial instruments could result in a different fair value measurement at the reporting date.


6    


Oppenheimer & Co. Inc. 401(k) Plan
 
 
Notes to Financial Statements
December 31, 2014 and 2013





Note 2 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Continued)
Participant Notes Receivable - Participant notes receivable are recorded at their unpaid principal balances plus any accrued interest. Participant notes receivable are written off when deemed uncollectible.
Benefit Payments - Benefits are recorded when paid.
Use of Estimates - The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and changes therein and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Risk and Uncertainties - The Plan invests in various securities including mutual funds and Oppenheimer Holdings Inc. common stock. Investment securities, in general, are exposed to various risks, such as interest rate, credit, and overall market volatility.
Due to the level of risk associated with certain investment securities, it is reasonably possible that changes in the values of investment securities will occur in the near term and that such changes could materially affect the amounts reported in the statement of net assets available for Plan benefits.
Note 3 - Concentration of Investments
Significant individual investments of the Plan’s net assets are separately identified as follows:
 
December 31, 2014
 
December 31, 2013
Common stock - Oppenheimer Holdings Inc.
$
28,171,490

 
$
32,081,600

Money market fund - Advantage Primary Liquidity Fund
30,509,453

 
30,638,524

Mutual funds:
 
 
 
Washington Mutual Investors Fund
30,962,298

 
28,431,060

Growth Fund of America
27,498,692

 
25,319,787

Wells Fargo Advantage Small Cap Value Fund
17,230,594

 
17,580,037

EuroPacific Growth Fund
26,040,780

 
27,167,801

Columbia Large Cap Index Fund
19,890,646

 
15,902,711

Note 4 - Tax Status
The Plan has received a determination letter from the IRS indicating that the Plan, as designed, is qualified for tax-exempt treatment under the applicable section of the Internal Revenue Code. Accordingly, no provision for income taxes has been made in the accompanying statements.

7    


Oppenheimer & Co. Inc. 401(k) Plan
 
 
Notes to Financial Statements
December 31, 2014 and 2013





Note 4 - Tax Status (Continued)
In accordance with guidance on accounting for uncertainty in income taxes, management evaluated the Plan's tax positions and does not believe the Plan has any uncertain tax positions that require disclosure or adjustment to the financial statements. The plan administrator believes the Plan is no longer subject to tax examinations for years prior to 2011.
Note 5 - Fair Value
Accounting standards require certain assets and liabilities be reported at fair value in the financial statements and provide a framework for establishing that fair value. The framework for determining fair value is based on a hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs and valuation techniques used to measure fair value.
The following tables present information about the Plan’s assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis at December 31, 2014 and 2013.
Level 1 - In general, fair values determined by Level 1 inputs use quoted prices in active markets for identical assets that the Plan has the ability to access.
Level 2 - Fair values determined by Level 2 inputs use other inputs that are observable, either directly or indirectly. These Level 2 inputs include quoted prices for similar assets in active markets and other inputs such as interest rates and yield curves that are observable at commonly quoted intervals.
Level 3 - Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs, including inputs that are available in situations where there is little, if any, market activity for the related asset. These Level 3 fair value measurements are based primarily on management’s own estimates using pricing models, discounted cash flow methodologies, or similar techniques taking into account the characteristics of the asset.
In instances where inputs used to measure fair value fall into different levels in the above fair value hierarchy, fair value measurements in their entirety are categorized based on the lowest level input that is significant to the valuation. The Plan’s assessment of the significance of particular inputs to these fair value measurements requires judgment and considers factors specific to each asset.






8    


Oppenheimer & Co. Inc. 401(k) Plan
 
 
Notes to Financial Statements
December 31, 2014 and 2013





Note 5 - Fair Value (Continued)
Assets at Fair Value as of December 31, 2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets
 (Level 1)
 
 Significant Other Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
 
 Balance at December 31, 2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mutual funds:
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. equities
$
162,964,682

 
$

 
$
162,964,682

International equities
46,811,281

 

 
46,811,281

World allocation funds
30,880,410

 

 
30,880,410

Bond and fixed-income investments
31,355,299

 

 
31,355,299

Common stock - Oppenheimer Holdings Inc.
28,171,490

 

 
28,171,490

Short-term investments - Money market funds
35,808,020

 

 
35,808,020

Cash surrender value life insurance policies

 
379,475

 
379,475

 
 
 
 
 
 
Total investments at fair value
$
335,991,182

 
$
379,475

 
$
336,370,657

Assets at Fair Value as of December 31, 2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets
 (Level 1)
 
 Significant Other Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
 
 Balance at December 31, 2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mutual funds:
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. equities
$
145,724,598

 

 
$
145,724,598

International equities
47,997,869

 

 
47,997,869

World allocation funds
30,459,113

 

 
30,459,113

Bond and fixed-income investments
28,279,911

 

 
28,279,911

Common stock - Oppenheimer Holdings Inc.
32,081,600

 

 
32,081,600

Short-term investments - Money market funds
35,851,278

 

 
35,851,278

Cash surrender value life insurance policies

 
474,591

 
474,591

 
 
 
 
 
 
Total investments at fair value
$
320,394,369

 
$
474,591

 
$
320,868,960





9    


Oppenheimer & Co. Inc. 401(k) Plan
 
 
Notes to Financial Statements
December 31, 2014 and 2013





Note 5 - Fair Value (Continued)
The Plan also holds other assets not measured at fair value on a recurring basis including cash and contributions receivable. The fair value of these assets approximates the carrying amounts in the accompanying financial statements due to the short maturity of the instruments. Under the fair value hierarchy, these financial instruments are valued primarily using Level 3 inputs, except for cash which is valued primarily using Level 2 inputs.
The Plan’s policy is to recognize transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy as of the beginning of the reporting period. There were no significant transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy during 2014 and 2013.


10    


Oppenheimer & Co. Inc. 401(k) Plan
 
 
 
 
 
 


Schedule of Assets Held at End of Year
Form 5500, Schedule H, Item 4i
EIN 13-5657518, Plan Number 001
December 31, 2014
(a)(b)
Identity of Issuer, Borrower,
Lessor, or Similar Party
(c)
Description of Investment Including Maturity Date, Rate of Interest, Collateral, Par, or Maturity Value
(d)
Cost
 (e)
Current Value
 
 
 
 
 Oppenheimer Holdings Inc.
Oppenheimer Holdings Inc. - Common stock**
*
$
28,171,490

 Reich & Tang
Advantage Primary Liquidity Fund - Money market fund
*
30,509,453

 Federated
Governmental Obligations Institutional - Money market fund
*
5,279,414

 Deutsche Money Market Inst
Deutsche Money Market Institutional - Money market fund
*
19,153

 Artisan Investments
Artisan Mid Cap Fund - Mutual fund
*
16,983,001

 American Funds
Growth Fund of America - Mutual fund
*
27,498,692

 Columbia
Columbia Dividend Fund A - Mutual fund
*
4,391,689

 Columbia
Columbia Large Cap Index - Mutual fund
*
19,890,646

 Blackrock
Blackrock Infl Protected Bond I
*
3,036,865

 American Funds
EuroPacific Growth Fund - Mutual fund
*
26,040,780

 First Eagle
First Eagle Global Fund - Mutual fund
*
5,055,363

 Invesco
Invesco Small Cap Growth Fund - Mutual fund
*
12,125,866

 Invesco
Invesco Real Estate Fund - Mutual fund
*
13,906,906

 IVA
IVA Worldwide Fund - Mutual fund
*
13,491,392

 Ivy
Ivy Assett Strategy Fund - Mutual fund
*
12,333,655

 JPMorgan
JPMorgan Core Bond Fund - Mutual fund
*
5,889,425

 Loomis Sayles
Loomis Sayles Bond Fund - Mutual fund
*
11,079,244

 MFS Investment Management
MFS International New Discovery Fund - Mutual fund
*
10,300,600

 Oakmark
Oakmark Equity & Income Fund - Mutual fund
*
5,521,410

 Oppenheimer Funds Inc.
Oppenheimer Developing Markets - Mutual fund
*
10,469,901

 Perkins
Perkins Mid Cap Value - Mutual fund
*
2,182,409

 Vanguard
Vanguard Interim Term Treasury - Mutual fund
*
11,349,765

 Wells Fargo
Wells Fargo Adv Growth Admin - Mutual fund
*
12,271,171

 Wells Fargo
Wells Fargo Advantage Small Cap Value Fund - Mutual fund
*
17,230,594

 Washington Mutual
Washington Mutual Investors Fund - Mutual fund
*
30,962,298

 Insurance contracts
Policy Number 4000364
*
107,659

 
Policy Number 4000306
*
96,559

 
Policy Number 4000338
*
22,562

 
Policy Number 4000370
*
126,857

 
Policy Number 4000353
*
15,867

 
Policy Number 4000347
*
9,971

 Participants**
Participant notes receivable, with interest rates ranging from
-
7,863,927

 
4.25 percent to 9.00 percent
 
 
 
Total
 
$
344,234,584

 *Cost information not required
 
 
 **Party-in-interest, as defined by ERISA
 
 

Schedule 1            



Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

We consent to the incorporation by reference in the registration statement (No. 333-129390) on Form S-8 of our report dated June 22, 2015 appearing in the annual report on Form 11-K of Oppenheimer & Co. Inc. 401(k) Plan for the year ended December 31, 2014.

                            

/s/ Plante & Moran, PLLC
Southfield, Michigan
June 22, 2015