e10vq
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
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þ |
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2007
OR
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o |
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission file number 1-13883
CALIFORNIA WATER SERVICE GROUP
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Delaware
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77-0448994 |
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(State or other jurisdiction
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(I.R.S. Employer identification No.) |
of incorporation or organization) |
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1720 North First Street, San Jose, CA.
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95112 |
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(Address of principal executive offices)
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(Zip Code) |
408-367-8200
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Not Applicable
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by
Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for
such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by checkmark whether the Registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or
a non-accelerated filer. See definition of accelerated filer and large accelerated filer in Rule
12b-2 or the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer o Accelerated filer þ Non-accelerated filer o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act)
Yes o No þ
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuers classes of common stock, as of
the latest practicable date. Common shares outstanding as of May 1, 2007 20,666,469.
PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The condensed consolidated financial statements presented in this filing on Form 10-Q have
been prepared by management and are unaudited.
3
CALIFORNIA WATER SERVICE GROUP
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
Unaudited
(In thousands, except per share data)
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March 31, |
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December 31, |
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2007 |
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2006 |
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ASSETS |
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Utility plant: |
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Utility plant |
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$ |
1,363,764 |
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$ |
1,344,415 |
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Less accumulated depreciation and amortization |
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411,724 |
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402,940 |
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Net utility plant |
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952,040 |
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941,475 |
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Current assets: |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
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43,095 |
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60,313 |
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Receivables: |
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Customers |
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17,375 |
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19,526 |
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Other |
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5,675 |
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6,700 |
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Unbilled revenue |
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10,468 |
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11,341 |
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Materials and supplies at average cost |
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4,469 |
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4,515 |
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Prepaid pension expense |
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1,696 |
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Taxes and other prepaid expenses |
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7,086 |
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5,534 |
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Total current assets |
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88,168 |
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109,625 |
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Other assets |
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Regulatory assets |
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93,844 |
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93,785 |
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Other assets |
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21,900 |
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20,134 |
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Total other assets |
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115,744 |
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113,919 |
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$ |
1,155,952 |
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$ |
1,165,019 |
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CAPITALIZATION AND LIABILITIES |
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Capitalization: |
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Common stock, $.01 par value |
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$ |
207 |
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$ |
207 |
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Additional paid-in capital |
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211,588 |
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211,513 |
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Retained earnings |
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162,135 |
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166,582 |
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Total common stockholders equity |
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373,930 |
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378,302 |
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Preferred stock |
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3,475 |
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3,475 |
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Long-term debt, less current maturities |
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291,379 |
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291,814 |
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Total capitalization |
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668,784 |
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673,591 |
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Current liabilities: |
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Current maturities of long-term debt |
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1,778 |
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1,778 |
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Accounts payable |
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32,151 |
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33,130 |
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Accrued expenses and other liabilities |
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28,941 |
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35,317 |
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Total current liabilities |
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62,870 |
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70,225 |
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Unamortized investment tax credits |
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2,541 |
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2,541 |
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Deferred income taxes, net |
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69,670 |
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69,503 |
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Pension and postretirement benefits other than pensions |
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48,584 |
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48,584 |
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Regulatory and other liabilities |
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33,545 |
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33,411 |
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Advances for construction |
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160,378 |
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157,660 |
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Contributions in aid of construction |
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109,580 |
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109,504 |
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Commitments and contingencies |
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$ |
1,155,952 |
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$ |
1,165,019 |
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See Accompanying Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
4
CALIFORNIA WATER SERVICE GROUP
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
Unaudited
(In thousands, except per share data)
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March 31, |
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March 31, |
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For the three months ended: |
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2007 |
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2006 |
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Operating revenue |
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$ |
71,570 |
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$ |
65,216 |
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Operating expenses: |
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Water production costs |
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25,814 |
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21,428 |
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Other operations |
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23,655 |
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23,789 |
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Maintenance |
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4,509 |
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3,899 |
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Depreciation and amortization |
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8,401 |
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7,709 |
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Income taxes |
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543 |
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287 |
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Property and other taxes |
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3,406 |
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3,176 |
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Total operating expenses |
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66,328 |
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60,288 |
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Net operating income |
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5,242 |
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4,928 |
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Other income and expenses: |
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Non-regulated revenue |
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3,042 |
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2,149 |
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Non-regulated expenses |
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(1,751 |
) |
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(1,539 |
) |
Gain on sale of non-utility property |
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25 |
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Less: income taxes on other income and expenses |
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(526 |
) |
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(259 |
) |
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Total other income and expenses |
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765 |
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376 |
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Interest expense: |
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Interest expense |
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4,926 |
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4,697 |
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Less: capitalized interest |
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(500 |
) |
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(225 |
) |
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Total interest expense |
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4,426 |
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4,472 |
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Net income |
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$ |
1,581 |
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$ |
832 |
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Earnings per share |
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Basic |
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$ |
0.07 |
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$ |
0.04 |
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Diluted |
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$ |
0.07 |
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$ |
0.04 |
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Weighted average shares outstanding |
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Basic |
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20,659 |
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18,403 |
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Diluted |
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20,681 |
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18,427 |
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Dividends per share of common stock |
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$ |
0.2900 |
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$ |
0.2875 |
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See Accompanying Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
5
CALIFORNIA WATER SERVICE GROUP
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
Unaudited
(In thousands)
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March 31, |
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March 31, |
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For the three months ended: |
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2007 |
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2006 |
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Operating activities |
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Net income |
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$ |
1,581 |
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$ |
832 |
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Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash
provided by operating activities: |
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Depreciation and amortization |
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8,401 |
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7,709 |
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Deferred income taxes, investment tax credits
regulatory assets and liabilities, net |
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214 |
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265 |
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Gain on sale of non-utility property |
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(25 |
) |
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
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Receivables |
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3,178 |
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2,265 |
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Unbilled revenue |
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873 |
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1,510 |
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Taxes and other prepaid expenses |
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(1,413 |
) |
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(206 |
) |
Accounts payable |
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3,187 |
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(603 |
) |
Other current assets |
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46 |
|
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(267 |
) |
Other current liabilities |
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(6,376 |
) |
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5,191 |
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Other changes, net |
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(1,487 |
) |
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(763 |
) |
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Net adjustments |
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6,623 |
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15,076 |
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Net cash provided by operating activities |
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8,204 |
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15,908 |
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Investing activities: |
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Utility plant expenditures: |
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Company funded |
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(19,434 |
) |
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(22,745 |
) |
Developer funded |
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(3,100 |
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(5,289 |
) |
Acquisition |
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(23 |
) |
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(13 |
) |
Proceeds from sale of non-utility property |
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25 |
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Net cash used in investing activities |
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(22,557 |
) |
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(28,022 |
) |
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Financing activities: |
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Net short-term borrowings |
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7,500 |
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Net repayment of long-term debt |
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(435 |
) |
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(374 |
) |
Advances for construction |
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4,082 |
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|
4,512 |
|
Refunds of advances for construction |
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(1,364 |
) |
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(1,205 |
) |
Contributions in aid of construction |
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|
805 |
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2,232 |
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Issuance of common stock |
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|
76 |
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|
305 |
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Dividends paid |
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(6,029 |
) |
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(5,328 |
) |
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Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities |
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(2,865 |
) |
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7,642 |
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Change in cash and cash equivalents |
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(17,218 |
) |
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(4,472 |
) |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
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|
60,313 |
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9,533 |
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Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
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$ |
43,095 |
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$ |
5,061 |
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Supplemental disclosure of non-cash activities: |
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Accrued payables for investments in utility plant |
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$ |
6,314 |
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$ |
5,984 |
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See Accompanying Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
6
CALIFORNIA WATER SERVICE GROUP
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
March 31, 2007
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
Note 1. Organization and Operations
California Water Service Group (the Company) is a holding company with five wholly owned
subsidiaries that provide water utility and other related services in California, Washington,
New Mexico and Hawaii. California Water Service Company (Cal Water), Washington Water Service
Company (Washington Water), New Mexico Water Service Company (New Mexico Water), and Hawaii
Water Service Company, Inc. (Hawaii Water) provide regulated utility services under the rules
and regulations of their respective states regulatory commissions (Commissions). In addition,
these entities and CWS Utility Services provide non-regulated water utility and utility-related
services.
The Company operates primarily in one business segment providing water utility services.
Note 2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation
The interim financial information is unaudited. The condensed consolidated financial statements
should be read in conjunction with the Companys consolidated financial statements for the year
ended December 31, 2006, included in its Form 10-K as filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (SEC) on March 14, 2007.
In the opinion of management, the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements
reflect all adjustments that are necessary to provide a fair presentation of the results for the
periods covered. The adjustments consist only of normal recurring adjustments. The results for
interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results for any future period.
The preparation of the Companys condensed consolidated financial statements necessarily
requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets
and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the condensed
consolidated balance sheet dates and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses for the
periods presented.
Certain prior years amounts have been reclassified, where necessary, to conform to the current
presentation. On the income statement, non-regulated income and non-regulated expenses which
were previously netted in the income statement have been presented separately. Also, prior year
amounts for income taxes associated with other income and expenses were reclassified from income
taxes included in operating expenses. On the statements of cash flows, prior year amounts for
company-funded utility plant expenditures and accounts payable have been reduced for non-cash
activities.
7
Revenue
Revenue consists of monthly cycle billings for regulated water and wastewater services at rates
authorized by the Commissions and billings to certain non-regulated customers. Billings include
a fee
that is paid to the Commission. This amount is recorded in revenue and other operations
expense. Fees paid to the Commission for the three months ending March 31, 2007, and March 31,
2006, were $928 and $865, respectively.
Other Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157 Fair Value Measurements. The statement
defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair values in generally accepted
accounting principles, and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. The statement is
effective for years beginning after November 15, 2007. The adoption of this statement is not
expected to have a material impact on the Companys financial position, results of operations or
cash flows.
Note 3. Seasonal Business
Due to the seasonal nature of the water business, the results for interim periods are not
indicative of the results for a twelve-month period. Revenue and income are generally higher in
the warm, dry summer months when water usage and sales are greater. Revenue and income are
lower in the winter months when cooler temperatures and rainfall curtail water usage and sales.
Note 4. Stock-based Compensation
Long-Term Incentive Plan
The Company had a stockholder-approved Long-Term Incentive Plan (which was replaced on April 27,
2005, by a stockholder-approved Equity Incentive Plan) that allowed granting of non-qualified
stock options. The Company accounted for options issued under the Long-Term Incentive Plan
using the intrinsic value method under Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, Accounting
for Stock Issued to Employees. All outstanding options have an exercise price equal to the
market price on the date they were granted. All options granted under the Long-Term Incentive
Plan are fully vested. No compensation expense was recorded for the three-month periods ended
March 31, 2007 and 2006 related to stock options issued under the Long-Term Incentive Plan.
The table below reflects the stock options granted under the Long-Term Incentive Plan.
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Weighted Average |
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Shares |
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Exercise Price |
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Stock Options: |
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Outstanding at December 31, 2006 |
|
|
90,500 |
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|
$ |
24.94 |
|
Granted |
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- 0 - |
|
|
|
- 0 - |
|
Exercised |
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|
- 0 - |
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|
|
- 0 - |
|
Forfeited |
|
|
- 0 - |
|
|
|
- 0 - |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at March 31, 2007 |
|
|
90,500 |
|
|
$ |
24.94 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercisable at March 31, 2007 |
|
|
90,500 |
|
|
$ |
24.94 |
|
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|
8
Equity Incentive Plan
The Equity Incentive Plan, which was approved by shareholders in April 2005, is authorized to
issue up to 1,000,000 shares of common stock. In the first quarter of 2007 and 2006, the
Company granted Restricted Stock Awards (RSAs) of 9,770 and 9,142 shares, respectively, of
common stock both to employees and to directors of the Company. Employee options vest ratably
over 48 months, while director options generally vest at the end of 12 months. The shares were
valued at $38.11 and $38.51 per share, respectively, based upon the fair market value of the
Companys common stock on the date of grant. In addition, Stock Appreciation Rights (SARs)
equivalent to 22,140 and 37,500 shares, respectively, were granted to employees, which vest
ratably over 48 months and expire at the end of 10 years. The grant-date fair value for SARs
was determined using the Black Scholes model, which arrived at a fair value of $10.36 and $7.73
per share, respectively. Upon exercise of a SAR, the appreciation is payable in common shares
of the Company.
The assumptions utilized in calculation of the SAR fair value were:
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Expected dividend yield |
|
|
2.99 |
% |
|
|
2.99 |
% |
Expected volatility |
|
|
32.79 |
% |
|
|
21.90 |
% |
Risk-free interest rate |
|
|
4.48 |
% |
|
|
4.19 |
% |
Expected holding period in years |
|
|
5.2 |
|
|
|
6.0 |
|
The Company did not apply a forfeiture rate in the expense computation relating to RSAs and SARs
issued to employees as they vest monthly and, as a result, the expense is recorded for actual
vesting during the period. For outside directors the Company did not apply a forfeiture rate in
the expense computation relating to RSAs, as the Company expects 100% to vest at the end of
twelve months.
The table below reflects SARs granted under the Equity Incentive Plan.
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|
|
Weighted Average |
|
|
|
Shares |
|
|
Exercise Price |
|
Stock Appreciation Rights |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at December 31, 2006 |
|
|
37,969 |
|
|
$ |
38.77 |
|
Granted |
|
|
22,140 |
|
|
|
38.11 |
|
Exercised |
|
|
- 0 - |
|
|
|
|
|
Forfeited |
|
|
(469 |
) |
|
|
38.51 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at March 31, 2007 |
|
|
59,640 |
|
|
$ |
38.53 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercisable at March 31, 2007 |
|
|
10,308 |
|
|
$ |
38.67 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Company has recorded compensation costs for the RSAs and SARs in Operating Expense, net of
related tax effects, in the amount of $45 and $34 for the quarter ending March 31, 2007, and
March 31, 2006, respectively.
9
Note 5. Earnings Per Share Calculations
The computations of basic and diluted earnings per share are noted below. RSAs are included in
the weighted stock outstanding as the shares have all voting and dividend rights as issued and
unrestricted common stock. Diluted earnings per share reflects the potential dilution that
could occur if securities or other contracts to issue common stock were exercised or converted
into common stock. RSAs are included in the weighted stock outstanding as the shares have all
voting and dividend rights as issued and unrestricted common stock.
All options and all of the SARs other than 2,500 shares are dilutive and the dilutive effect is
shown in the table below.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31 |
|
(In thousands, except per share data) |
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Net income |
|
$ |
1,581 |
|
|
$ |
832 |
|
Less preferred dividends |
|
|
38 |
|
|
|
38 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income available to common stockholders |
|
$ |
1,543 |
|
|
$ |
794 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average common shares, basic |
|
|
20,659 |
|
|
|
18,403 |
|
Dilutive common stock options and SARs
(treasury method) |
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares used for dilutive computation |
|
|
20,681 |
|
|
|
18,427 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income per share basic |
|
$ |
0.07 |
|
|
$ |
0.04 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income per share diluted |
|
$ |
0.07 |
|
|
$ |
0.04 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note 6. Pension Plan and Other Postretirement Benefits
The Company provides a qualified, defined-benefit, non-contributory pension plan for
substantially all employees. The Company makes annual contributions to fund the amounts accrued
for the qualified pension plan. The Company also maintains an unfunded, non-qualified,
supplemental executive retirement plan. The costs of the plans are charged to expense are
capitalized in utility plant as appropriate.
The Company offers medical, dental, vision, and life insurance benefits for retirees and their
spouses and dependents. Participants are required to pay a premium, which offsets a portion of
the cost.
Cash payments by the Company related to pension plans and other postretirement benefits were
$221 for the three months ended March 31, 2007. The estimated cash contribution to the pension
plans for 2007 is $7,913. The estimated contribution to the other benefits plan for 2007 is
$2,400.
10
The following table lists components of the pension plans and other postretirement benefits. The
data listed under pension plan includes the qualified pension plan and the non-qualified
executive supplemental retirement plan. The data listed under other benefits is for all other
postretirement benefits.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31 |
|
|
|
Pension Plan |
|
|
Other Benefits |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Service cost |
|
$ |
1,399 |
|
|
$ |
1,336 |
|
|
$ |
307 |
|
|
$ |
303 |
|
Interest cost |
|
|
1,578 |
|
|
|
1,505 |
|
|
|
304 |
|
|
|
314 |
|
Expected return on plan assets |
|
|
(1,421 |
) |
|
|
(1,571 |
) |
|
|
(117 |
) |
|
|
(105 |
) |
Recognized net initial APBO (1) |
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
69 |
|
|
|
69 |
|
Amortization of prior service cost |
|
|
468 |
|
|
|
476 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
Recognized net actuarial loss |
|
|
195 |
|
|
|
205 |
|
|
|
45 |
|
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net periodic benefit cost |
|
$ |
2,219 |
|
|
$ |
1,951 |
|
|
$ |
627 |
|
|
$ |
633 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
APBO Accumulated postretirement benefit obligation |
Note 7. Income Taxes
We adopted the provisions of Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Interpretation No. 48,
Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes, an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109 (FIN
48), on January 1, 2007. This interpretation prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement
attributes for the financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or
expected to be taken in a tax return. FIN 48 also provides guidance on derecognition of tax
benefits, classification on the balance sheet, interest and penalties, accounting in interim
periods and disclosure and transition. At the adoption date and as of March 31, 2007, we had no
material unrecognized tax benefits and no adjustments to liabilities or operations were
required.
In connection with the adoption of FIN 48, the Company will include interest and penalties
related to uncertain tax positions as a component of income taxes, which were zero for the three
months ended March 31, 2007.
Tax years 2003 through 2006 and 2002 through 2006 are subject to examination by the federal and
state taxing authorities, respectively. There are no income tax examinations currently in
progress.
Note 8. Short-term Borrowings
The Company and Cal Water maintain bank lines of credit of $10 million and $45 million,
respectively. The lines of credit agreements, which were scheduled to expire on April 30, 2007,
were extended to May 31, 2007. The Company and the bank have reached an agreement in principle
and the new agreements are currently being drafted. The Company anticipates it will execute the
new agreements prior to May 31, 2007, pending legal review.
11
Item 2
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except where otherwise noted and per share amounts)
FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS
This quarterly report, including all documents incorporated by reference, contains
forward-looking statements within the meaning established by the Private Securities Litigation
Reform Act of 1995 (Act). Forward-looking statements in this quarterly report are based on
currently available information, expectations, estimates, assumptions and projections, and our
managements beliefs, assumptions, judgments and expectations about us, the water utility
industry and general economic conditions. These statements are not statements of historical
fact. When used in our documents, statements that are not historical in nature, including words
like expects, intends, plans, believes, may, estimates, assumes, anticipates,
projects, predicts, forecasts, should, seeks, or variations of these words or similar
expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. The forward-looking statements
are not guarantees of future performance. They are based on numerous assumptions that we believe
are reasonable, but they are open to a wide range of uncertainties and business risks.
Consequently, actual results may vary materially from what is contained in a forward-looking
statement.
Factors which may cause actual results to be different than those expected or anticipated
include, but are not limited to:
|
|
|
governmental and regulatory commissions decisions, including decisions on proper
disposition of property; |
|
|
|
|
changes in regulatory commissions policies and procedures; |
|
|
|
|
the timeliness of regulatory commissions actions concerning rate relief; |
|
|
|
|
new legislation; |
|
|
|
|
changes in accounting valuations and estimates; |
|
|
|
|
the ability to satisfy requirements related to the Sarbanes-Oxley Act and other
regulations on internal controls; |
|
|
|
|
electric power interruptions; |
|
|
|
|
increases in suppliers prices and the availability of supplies including water and power; |
|
|
|
|
fluctuations in interest rates; |
|
|
|
|
changes in environmental compliance and water quality requirements; |
|
|
|
|
acquisitions and the ability to successfully integrate acquired companies; |
|
|
|
|
the ability to successfully implement business plans; |
|
|
|
|
changes in customer water use patterns; |
|
|
|
|
the impact of weather on water sales and operating results; |
|
|
|
|
changes in the capital markets and access to sufficient capital on satisfactory terms; |
|
|
|
|
civil disturbances or terrorist threats or acts, or apprehension about the possible
future occurrences of acts of this type; |
|
|
|
|
the involvement of the United States in war or other hostilities; |
|
|
|
|
our ability to attract and retain qualified employees; |
12
|
|
|
labor relations matters as we negotiate with the unions; |
|
|
|
|
restrictive covenants in or changes to the credit ratings on current or future debt that
could increase financing costs or affect the ability to borrow, make payments on debt, or
pay dividends; and |
|
|
|
|
the risks set forth in Risk Factors included elsewhere in this quarterly report. |
In light of these risks, uncertainties and assumptions, investors are cautioned not to place
undue reliance on forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date of this quarterly
report or as of the date of any document incorporated by reference in this report, as
applicable. When considering forward-looking statements, investors should keep in mind the
cautionary statements in this quarterly report and the documents incorporated by reference. We
are not under any obligation, and we expressly disclaim any obligation, to update or alter any
forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES
We maintain our accounting records in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted
in the United States and as directed by the regulatory commissions to which we are subject. The
process of preparing financial statements requires the use of estimates on the part of
management. The estimates used by management are based on historical experience and an
understanding of current facts and circumstances. Management believes that the following
accounting policies are critical because they involve a higher degree of complexity and
judgment, and can have a material impact on our results of operations and financial condition.
Revenue Recognition
Our revenue consists of monthly cycle customer billings for regulated water and wastewater
services at rates authorized by the governmental and regulatory commissions and billings to
certain non-regulated customers.
Revenue from metered customers includes billings to customers based on monthly meter readings plus an estimate for
water used between the customers last meter reading and the end of the accounting period. At March 31, 2007, our
unbilled revenue amount was $10,468 and at December 31, 2006, the amount was $11,341. The unbilled revenue amount
is generally higher during the summer months when water sales are higher. The amount recorded as unbilled revenue
varies depending on:
|
|
|
water usage in the preceding period; |
|
|
|
|
the number of days between meter reads for each billing cycle; and |
|
|
|
|
the number of days between each cycles meter reading and the end of the accounting cycle. |
Flat rate customers are billed in advance at the beginning of the service period. The revenue
is prorated so that the portion of revenue applicable to the current accounting period is
included in that periods revenue. The portion related to a subsequent accounting period is
recorded as unearned revenue on the balance sheet and recognized as revenue when earned in the
subsequent accounting period. Our unearned revenue liability was $2,224 as of March 31, 2007,
and $2,164 as of December 31, 2006. This liability is included in accrued expenses and other
liabilities on our accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets.
13
Expense-Balancing and Memorandum Accounts
We use expense-balancing accounts and memorandum accounts to track suppliers rate changes for
purchased water, purchased power, and pump taxes that are not included in customer water rates.
The cost changes are referred to as offsetable expenses, because under certain circumstances,
they are refundable from customers (or refunded to customers) in future rates designed to offset
cost changes from suppliers. We do not record the balancing and memorandum accounts until the
commission has authorized a change in customer rates and the customer has been billed. The
cumulative net amount in the expense balancing accounts and memorandum accounts as of March 31,
2007, was approximately $2,000. This amount includes certain amounts that have been filed for
recovery but have not yet been authorized, and amounts that have not yet been filed for
recovery. See Regulatory Matters below for a description of cumulative net balances of
expense balancing and memorandum accounts that have been authorized for recovery.
Regulated Utility Accounting
Because we operate extensively in a regulated business, we are subject to the provisions of SFAS
No. 71, Accounting for the Effects of Certain Types of Regulation. Regulators establish rates
that are expected to permit the recovery of the cost of service and a return on investment. If
a portion of our operations were no longer subject to the provisions of SFAS No. 71, we would be
required to write off related regulatory assets and liabilities that are not specifically
recoverable and determine if other assets might be impaired. If a regulatory commission
determined that a portion of our assets were not recoverable in customer rates, we would be
required to determine if we had suffered an asset impairment that would require a write-down in
the assets valuation. There have been no such asset impairments as of March 31, 2007 and
December 31, 2006.
Income Taxes
We account for income taxes using the asset and liability method. Deferred tax assets and
liabilities are recognized for future tax consequences attributable to differences between the
financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax
bases. We measure deferred tax assets and liabilities at enacted tax rates expected to apply to
taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or
settled. We recognize the effect on the deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax
rate in the period that includes the enactment date. We must also assess the likelihood that
deferred tax assets will be recovered in future taxable income and, to the extent recovery is
unlikely, a valuation allowance would be recorded. If a valuation allowance were required, it
could significantly increase income tax expense. In our managements view, a valuation
allowance was not required at March 31, 2007 or December 31, 2006.
We anticipate that future rate action by the regulatory commissions will reflect revenue
requirements for the tax effects of temporary differences recognized, which have previously been
passed through to customers. The regulatory commissions have granted us rate increases to
reflect the normalization of the tax benefits of the federal accelerated methods and available
Investment Tax Credits (ITCs) for all assets placed in service after 1980. ITCs are deferred
and amortized over the lives of the related properties for book purposes.
14
Pension Benefits
We incur costs associated with our pension and postretirement health care benefits plans. To
measure the expense of these benefits, our management must estimate compensation increases,
mortality rates, future health cost increases and discount rates used to value related
liabilities and to determine appropriate funding. Different estimates used by our management
could result in significant variances in the cost recognized for pension benefit plans. The
estimates used are based on historical experience, current facts, future expectations, and
recommendations from independent advisors and actuaries. We use an investment advisor to
provide advice in managing the plans investments. We anticipate any increase in funding for the
pension and postretirement health care benefits plans will be recovered in future rate filings,
thereby mitigating the financial impact.
In September 2006, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 158
Employers Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension and Other Post Retirement Plans An
Amendment of FASB Statements 87, 88, 106 and 132(R). We adopted SFAS No.158 as of December 31,
2006 which required the full recognition of the projected benefit obligation over the fair value
of plan assets, reflecting the funded status of the benefit plans, on the balance sheet.
15
RESULTS OF FIRST QUARTER 2007 OPERATIONS COMPARED TO FIRST QUARTER 2006
OPERATIONS
Overview
First quarter net income was $1.6 million equivalent to $0.07 per common share on a diluted
basis, compared to net income of $832 or $0.04 common per share on a diluted basis in the first
quarter of 2006. These positive results were due to increased water usage by our customers due
to drier whether when compared with the prior year. In addition, we earned higher investment
income from the cash proceeds from the equity offering in the fall of 2006. The effect of the
higher number of common stock outstanding did not have a significant influence on the earnings
per share.
We filed in early May, our proposed application to file the largest General Rate Case (GRC) for
Cal Water in the history of the Company. The formal filing is expected to be completed in July
2007 and will include General Office (which covers the significant corporate costs) and at least
8 of our districts. We are working with the California Public Utilities Commission (CPUC) as
they implement their Water Action Plan.
Operating Revenue
Operating revenue increased $6.4 million or 9.7% to $71.6 million in the first quarter of 2007.
As disclosed in the following table, the increase was due to increases in rates, increased usage
by existing customers and in usage by new customers.
The factors that impacted the operating revenue for the first quarter of 2007 compared to 2006
are presented in the following table:
|
|
|
|
|
Increase in usage by existing customers |
|
$ |
3,163 |
|
Rate increases |
|
|
2,590 |
|
Usage by new customers |
|
|
602 |
|
|
|
|
|
Net operating revenue increase |
|
$ |
6,355 |
|
|
|
|
|
The components of the rate increases are listed in the following table:
|
|
|
|
|
Purchased Water Offset Increases |
|
$ |
502 |
|
Balance Acct Adjustments |
|
|
(129 |
) |
General Rate Case (GRC) Increases |
|
|
933 |
|
Step Rate Increases |
|
|
1,240 |
|
Other |
|
|
44 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total Increase in Rates |
|
$ |
2,590 |
|
|
|
|
|
16
Total Operating Expenses
Total operating expenses were $66.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2007, versus
$60.3 million for the same period in 2006, a 10.0% increase.
Water production expense consists of purchased water, purchased power, and pump taxes. It
represents the largest component of total operating expenses, accounting for approximately 39%
of total operating expenses. Water production expenses increased 20.5% compared to the same
period last year.
Sources of water as a percent of total water production are listed in the following table:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31 |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Well production |
|
|
42 |
% |
|
|
50 |
% |
Purchased |
|
|
54 |
% |
|
|
45 |
% |
Surface |
|
|
4 |
% |
|
|
5 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Washington Water, New Mexico Water and Hawaii Water obtain all of their water supply from wells.
The components of water production costs are shown in the table below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31 |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
Change |
|
Purchased water |
|
$ |
20,897 |
|
|
$ |
17,279 |
|
|
$ |
3,618 |
|
Purchased power |
|
|
3,696 |
|
|
|
2,882 |
|
|
|
814 |
|
Pump taxes |
|
|
1,221 |
|
|
|
1,267 |
|
|
|
(46 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
25,814 |
|
|
$ |
21,428 |
|
|
$ |
4,386 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchased water costs increased primarily due to higher wholesale water prices. Total water
production measured in acre feet increased by 9.9% during the first quarter of 2007 as compared
with the first quarter of 2006 due to the warmer weather and lack of precipitation, as compared
to the same period in 2006.
Other operations expense decreased 0.6% to $23.7 million. There were decreases to other
operating expenses in a number of categories. Offsetting these decreases, payroll charged to
operations increased 7.5%, including wage increases and an increase in the number of employees.
At March 31, 2007, there were 873 employees and at March 31, 2006, there were 850 employees.
Maintenance expenses increased by $610 to $4.5 million in the first quarter of 2007 compared to
$3.9 million in the first quarter of 2006, due to the repair of mains, hydrants, and structures.
Depreciation and amortization expense increased $692, or 9.0%, because of 2006 capital
additions.
Federal and state income taxes increased $523, or 95.8%, from $546 in the first quarter of 2006
to $1.1 million in the first quarter of 2007, due to increased pretax income compared to the
same quarter
18
as last year. The effective tax rate was 40.3% in the current quarter
and 39.6% for the same quarter last year. We expect the effective tax rate to be between 40% and 41% for 2007
Other Income and Expense
Non-regulated income, net of related expenses, was $1.3 million for the quarter ended March 31,
2007, compared to $610 in the same period last year, which is an increase of $681, or 111.6%,
driven primarily by an increase in interest income of $0.5 million. Gains from property sales
for the quarter were minimal for both the current and the prior quarters.
Interest Expense
Total interest expense decreased $46K to $4.4 million. This decrease of interest expense was
primarily due to an increase in capitalized interest expense, resulting from an increase in
capital expenditure activity and changes in interest rates.
REGULATORY MATTERS
Rates and Regulations
The state regulatory commissions have plenary powers setting rates and operating standards. As
such, state commission decisions significantly impact our revenues, earnings, and cash flow.
The amounts discussed are generally annual amounts, unless specifically stated, and the
financial impact to recorded revenue is expected to occur over a 12-month period from the
effective date of the decision. In California, water utilities are required to make several
different types of filings. Most filings result in rate changes that remain in place until the
next GRC. As explained below, surcharges and surcredits to recover balancing and memorandum
accounts as well as the catch-up are temporary rate changes, which have specific time frames for
recovery.
GRCs, step rate increase filings, and offset filings change rates to amounts that will remain in
effect until the next GRC. The CPUC follows a rate case plan, which requires Cal Water to file
a GRC for each of its 24 regulated operating districts every three years. In a GRC proceeding,
the CPUC not only considers the utilitys rate setting requests, but may consider other issues
that affect the utilitys rates and operations. Effective in 2004, Cal Waters GRC schedule was
shifted from a calendar year to a fiscal year with test years commencing on July 1st
of each year. The CPUC is generally required to issue its GRC decision prior to the first day
of the test year or authorize interim rates. As such, Cal Waters GRC decisions, prior to 2005,
were generally issued in the fourth quarter, but now are expected to be issued in the second
quarter of each year. Cal Water expects decisions on the eight GRCs filed in July of 2006 to be
issued in the second quarter of 2007. If a decision is not granted before July 1, 2007, Cal
Water expects the Commission to authorize interim rates as of that date.
Between GRC filings, utilities may file step rate increases, which allow the utility to recover
cost increases, primarily from inflation and incremental investment, during the second and third
years of the rate case cycle. However, step rate increases are subject to a weather-normalized
earnings test. Under the earnings test, the CPUC may reduce the step rate increase to prevent
the utility from earning in excess of the authorized rate of return for that district. Step
rate increases, which were previously approved in January, should be approved in July under the
new rate case schedule.
19
In addition, utilities are entitled to file offset filings. Offset filings may be filed to
adjust revenues for construction projects authorized in GRCs when the plant is placed in service
or for rate changes charged to Cal Water for purchased water, purchased power, and pump taxes
(referred to as offsettable expenses). Such rate changes approved in offset filings remain in
effect until a GRC is approved.
Surcharges and surcredits, which are usually effective for a twelve-month period, are authorized
by the CPUC to recover the memorandum and balancing accounts under- and over- collections
usually due to changes in offsettable expenses. However, significant under-collection may be
authorized over multiple years. Typically, an expense difference occurs during the time period
from when an offsettable expense rate changes and we are allowed to adjust its water rates.
Expense changes for this regulatory lag period, which is approximately two months, are booked
into memorandum and balancing accounts for later recovery. These accounts are subject to
reasonableness review. Future recovery of balancing account balances will be addressed in
general rate cases or by advice letter filings if the account balance is greater than 2% of
revenues. As of December 31, 2006 and March 31, 2007, the amount in the balancing accounts was
$1.5 million and $2.0 million, respectively.
Cal Water does not record an asset (or liability) for the recovery (or refund) of expense
balancing or memorandum accounts in its financial statements as revenue (refunds), nor as a
receivable (or payable), until the CPUC and other regulators have authorized recovery and the
customer is billed. Therefore, a timing difference may occur between the time when costs are
recorded as an expense and when the associated revenues are received (or refunds are made) and
booked.
Rate Case Plan
In December 2005, the CPUC issued the California Water Action Plan. The plan focuses on four
key principles, among other things, including safe, high quality water; highly reliable water
supplies; efficient use of water; and reasonable rates and viable utilities. In accordance with
the Water Action Plans objective to streamline regulatory decision-making the Commission issued
R.06-12-016 in December 2006, to address streamlining of its water rate case plan. As proposed,
Cal Water and other multi-district water companies would file a company-wide general rate case
once every three years. This would reduce the number of rate filings and reduce the regulatory
lag associated with implementing general office cost increases, including health care,
insurance, and other allocated costs. In May 2007, Cal Water filed its Notice of Intent and
will be the first multi-district to file a company-wide general rate case.
Pending Filings as of March 31, 2007
Cal Water has pending its 2006 GRC filings covering eight districts. Cal Water expects
decisions regarding its 2006 GRCs to be issued in the second quarter of 2007. The amount
requested in the 2006 GRCs is approximately $19.1 million in 2007/2008, $3.8 million in 2008/2009, and $3.8
million in 2009/2010. The amounts granted may vary due to a variety of factors. Over the past
few years, the amount approved by the CPUC has been substantially less than the requested
amount. The GRCs also requested the CPUC to consider several modifications to CPUC rate-setting
procedures. The GRCs request a water revenue adjustment mechanism that would allow us to
recover (refund) water revenues when actual water sales are below (above) adopted water sales in
the GRCs. This proposal would decouple our revenues from conservation efforts and inaccurate
20
weather forecasts, putting in place a mechanism similar to that employed by Californias
investor-owned electric utilities. The GRCs also request a full-cost balancing account that
would allow us to recover changes in source of supply mix as well as price changes under current
procedures. Finally, we requested that the Commission adjust our authorized rate of return if
modifications are not adopted to change certain rate-setting procedures. We are unable to
predict the timing and final outcome of the filings at this time.
Additionally, Decision 06-08-011 directed Cal Water to file an application to implement
conservation rates and a sales decoupling mechanism. On October 23, 2006, Cal Water filed
Application 06-10-026 requesting a water revenue balancing account, a conservation memorandum
account, and conservation rates. This request was consolidated with applications filed by other
water companies in the Commissions Order Instituting Investigation 07-01-022. A decision is
expected during the third quarter of 2007.
2007 Regulatory Activity
In accordance with the CPUCs Order Instituting Rulemaking (R.) 06-12-016, which proposes
changes to the rate case plan, Cal Water expects to file a GRC for its General Office and at
least 8 districts in July 2007. The Commission issued a proposed decision in the rulemaking on
March 29, 2007. A final decision is expected in the second quarter. At this time, Cal Water does
not know the amounts it will request or the scope of the filing, which will be defined by the
final decision in the Rulemaking.
In January 2007, Cal Water requested step rate increases for seven districts and was authorized
an increase of $1.8 million.
Cal Water intends to file for step rate increases in July 2007 for sixteen districts. The
Commissions current practice on approving step rate increases is based partly on inflation
through March 2007. Inputs to the weather-adjusted earnings test include recorded information
through March 2007. Therefore, Cal Water does not know the amount of its request at this time.
In December 2006, Cal Water filed six advice letters to offset purchased water and pump tax
increases of $3.4 million from wholesale suppliers effective January 1, 2007. These advice
letters were approved in January and February 2007.
In December 2006, Cal Water filed an application to allow it to recover additional funding
associated with its postretirement benefit other than pensions (PBOP) or retiree healthcare
plan. Currently, Cal Water funds and recognizes expenses associated with the plan on a
pay-as-you-go basis. The excess expense between pay-as-you-go and accrual during the employees
expected service period has been recognized as a regulatory asset. As of December 31, 2006, the
regulatory asset was approximately $9.8 million. In February 2007, the Division of Rate Payer
Advocates (DRA) filed its protest to our PBOP application. In their protest, the DRA requested
to dismiss the application with prejudice. The DRA further noted that prior to their protest,
the parties met several times to discuss our application. During the discussions it became
apparent to the DRA that negotiations would extend beyond the deadline for filing their protest.
The DRA further noted that subsequent to this filing, the parties will continue their
discussions to achieve a settlement that is reasonable, consistent with the law, and in the
public interest. Cal Water
21
intends to increase its funding so the plan is funded during the
employees service period. Cal Water has established two Voluntary Employee Beneficiary
Associations (VEBAs) to allow for increased funding and a current period income tax deduction.
While the DRA has filed its protest, the ultimate outcome will be determined by the CPUC. Cal
Water believes that the CPUC will recognize in rates the recovery of the regulatory asset and
the additional funding of the plan. If the CPUC does not permit us to recover the full amount
of our regulatory asset, the regulatory asset, to the extent not allowed in recovery, will be
written off.
LIQUIDITY
Cash flow from Operations
Cash flow from operations were $8.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2007. Cash
flow from operations is primarily generated by net income, non-cash expenses for depreciation
and amortization, and changes in our operating assets and liabilities. Cash generated by
operations varies during the year.
The water business is seasonal. Revenue is lower in the cool, wet winter months when less water
is used compared to the warm, dry summer months when water use is highest. This seasonality
results in the possible need for short-term borrowings under the bank lines of credit in the
event cash is not available during the winter period. The increase in cash flow during the
summer allows short-term borrowings to be paid down. Customer water usage can be lower than
normal in years when more than normal precipitation falls in our service areas or temperatures
are lower than normal, especially in the summer months. The reduction in water usage reduces
cash flow from operations and increases the need for short-term bank borrowings. In addition,
short-term borrowings are used to finance capital expenditures until long-term financing is
arranged.
Investing Activities
During the quarter ended March 31, 2007, we had company-funded capital expenditures of $19.4
million. For 2007, our capital budget is approximately $85 million.
Financing Activities
During the quarter ended March 31, 2007, there were no debt or equity offerings, as we had
adequate funds from the equity offering of 2006. Dividend payments were higher than the prior
year due to additional shares outstanding and a higher dividend rate in the current year.
Short-Term and Long-Term Debt
Sort-term liquidity is provided by bank lines of credit funds extended to us and certain of our
subsidiaries and by internally generated funds. Long-term financing is accomplished through the
use of both debt and equity. There were no short-term bank borrowings at March 31, 2007 and at December
31, 2006. Cash and cash equivalents were $43.1 million at March 31, 2007, and $5.1 million at
March 31, 2006.
Cal Water has a $45 million credit facility agreement that has been extended to May 31, 2007.
The agreement requires an out-of-debt period of 30 consecutive days during any consecutive 24-month
period and outstanding balances below $10 million for a period of 30 consecutive days during any
22
consecutive 12-month period. Additionally, the agreement requires debt as a percent
of total capitalization to be less than 67%. To date, we have met all covenant requirements and
are eligible to use the full amount of the commitment. In addition to borrowings, the credit
facility allows for letters of credit up to $10 million, which reduces the available amount to
borrow when utilized. One letter of credit was outstanding at March 31, 2007, for $0.5 million
related to an insurance policy. Interest is charged on a variable basis and fees are charged
for unused amounts. We have reached an agreement in principle with the bank on terms for a new
line of credit agreement. We anticipate a new agreement will be executed prior to May 31, 2007,
pending legal review.
A separate credit facility for $10 million also exists for use by us and our subsidiaries,
including Washington Water, New Mexico Water, and Hawaii Water. The term of the current
agreement has been extended to May 31, 2007. The agreement requires an out-of-debt period of 30
consecutive days during any consecutive 24-month period and outstanding balances below $10
million for a period of 30 consecutive days during any consecutive 12-month period.
Additionally, the agreement requires debt as a percent of total capitalization to be less than
67%. To date, we have met all covenant requirements and are eligible to use the full amount of
the commitment. In addition to borrowings, the credit facility allows for letters of credit up
to $5 million, which would reduce the amount available to borrow. No letters of credit were
outstanding at March 31, 2007. Interest is charged on a variable basis and fees are charged for
unused amounts. We have reached an agreement in principle with the bank on terms for a new line
of credit agreement. We anticipate a new agreement will be executed prior to May 31, 2007,
pending legal review.
There were no additions to long-term debt in the three-month period ended March 31, 2007, and we
made principal payments on our first mortgage bonds and other long-term debt payments of $435
during the three-month period ended March 31, 2007.
Long-term financing, which includes senior notes, other debt securities, and common stock, has
been used to replace short-term borrowings and fund capital expenditures. Internally generated
funds, after making dividend payments, provide positive cash flow, but have not been at a level
to meet the needs of our capital expenditure requirements. Management expects this trend to
continue given our capital expenditures plan for the next 5 years. Some capital expenditures
are funded by payments received from developers for contributions in aid of construction or
advances for construction. Funds received for contributions in aid of construction are
non-refundable, whereas funds classified as advances in construction are refundable. Management
believes long-term financing is available to meet our cash flow needs through issuances in both
debt and equity markets.
In September 2004, the CPUC issued a decision granting Cal Water authority to complete up to
$250 million of equity and debt financing through 2010, subject to certain restrictions.
During 2006, we raised approximately $103 million of capital. Of this amount, $20 million was
raised through privately placed senior unsecured notes. The remaining approximately $83 million
was raised through the issuance of 2,250,000 shares of common stock. We anticipate that the
majority of our 2007 capital needs will be covered by the $103 million raised in 2006. In future
periods, management anticipates funding our capital needs through a relatively balanced approach
between long term debt and equity.
23
In September 2006, we filed a shelf registration statement with the SEC for up to $150 million
in preferred stock and common stock in addition to our prior shelf permitting up to $35.6
million in preferred stock and common stock. On October 12, 2006, we completed an underwritten
public offering of 2,250,000 shares of our common stock (including 250,000 shares pursuant to
the exercise, in part, by the underwriters of their over-allotment option) at a price per share
of $36.75 to the public, raising approximately $83 million in gross proceeds. For additional
information please reference our Form 8-K, dated October 12, 2006 on file with the SEC. After
issuance of these shares, we had approximately $101 million in remaining securities available
for future issuance under our shelf registration.
We do not utilize off-balance-sheet financing or utilize special purpose entity arrangements for
financing. We do not have equity ownership through joint ventures or partnership arrangements.
Credit Ratings
Cal Waters first mortgage bonds are rated by Moodys Investors Service (Moodys) and Standard &
Poors (S&P). Previously, the two major credit facility agreements contained covenants related
to these debt ratings. The current agreements do not contain such covenants. Since 2004, the
two credit rating agencies maintained their ratings of A2 for Moodys and A+ for S & P. Both
agencies characterized us as stable. In the past, the agencies have been concerned over the
rate-setting process and decisions by the CPUC. Also, concerns were raised about our present
level of capital expenditures, which will need to be partially financed through long-term
borrowings or equity offerings. Management believes we would be able to meet financing needs
even if ratings were downgraded, but a rating change could result in a higher interest rate on
new debt.
Dividends, Book Value and Shareholders
The first quarter common stock dividend of $0.2900 per share was paid on February 16, 2007,
compared to a quarterly dividend in the first quarter of 2006 of $0.2875. This was Cal Waters
249th consecutive quarterly dividend. Annualized, the 2007 dividend rate is $1.16
per common share, compared to $1.15 in 2006. Based on the previous 12-month earnings per share
at March 31, 2007, the dividend payout ratio is 86%. For the full year 2006, the payout ratio
was 86% of net income. On a long-term basis, our goal is to achieve a dividend payout ratio of
60% of net income accomplished through future earnings growth.
At its April 25, 2007 meeting, the Board declared the second quarter dividend of $0.2900 per
share payable on May 19, 2007, to stockholders of record on May 8, 2007. This will be our
250th consecutive quarterly dividend.
2007 Financing Plan
Cal Water is currently reviewing its financing needs for 2007 and 2008. We may consider issuing
equity or long-term debt to meet our financing needs. We intend to fund our capital needs in
future periods through a relatively balanced approach between long-term debt and equity.
Book Value and Stockholders of Record
Book value per common share was $18.09 at March 31, 2007 compared to $18.31 at December 31,
2006.
24
There are approximately 2,537 stockholders of record for our common stock, as of our record
date, February 26, 2007.
Utility Plant Expenditures
During the three months ended March 31, 2007, capital expenditures totaled $22.5 million; $19.4
million was from company-funded projects and $3.1 million was from third-party-funded projects.
The planned 2007 company-funded capital expenditure budget is approximately $85 million. The
actual amount may vary from the budget number due to timing of actual payments related to
current year projects and prior year projects. We do not control third-party-funded capital
expenditures and therefore is unable to estimate the amount of such projects for 2007.
At March 31, 2007, construction work in progress was $50.0 million compared to $35.7 million at
December 31, 2006. Work in progress includes projects that are under construction but not yet
complete and in service.
WATER SUPPLY
Based on information from water management agencies and internally developed data, we believe
that our various sources of water supply are sufficient to meet customer demand for the
remainder of the year. Historically, about half of the water is purchased from wholesale
suppliers with the other half pumped from underground wells. A small portion is developed
through three local surface treatment plants.
CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS
During the three-months ended March 31, 2007, there were no material changes in contractual
obligations outside the normal course of business.
Item 3.
QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURE ABOUT MARKET RISK
We do not hold, trade in or issue derivative financial instruments and therefore is not exposed
to risks these instruments present. Our market risk to interest rate exposure is limited
because the cost of long-term financing and short-term bank borrowings, including interest
costs, is covered in consumer water rates as approved by the commissions. We do not have
foreign operations; therefore, we do not have a foreign currency exchange risk. Our business is
sensitive to commodity prices and is most affected by changes in purchased water and purchased
power costs.
Historically, the CPUCs balancing account or offsetable expense procedures allowed for
increases in purchased water and purchased power costs to be passed on to consumers.
Traditionally, a significant percentage of our net income and cash flows comes from California
regulated operations; therefore the CPUCs actions have a significant impact on our business.
See Item 2, Managements
25
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations Critical Accounting Policies Expense Balancing and Memorandum Accounts and
Regulatory Matters.
Item 4.
CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
(a) |
|
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures |
We carried out an evaluation, under the supervision of and with the participation of our
management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, of the
effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of the
end of the period covered by this report, pursuant to Rule 13a-15(e) under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934. Based on their review of our disclosure controls and procedures, the
principal executive officer and principal financial officer have concluded that our disclosure
controls and procedures are functioning effectively to provide reasonable assurance that the
information required to be disclosed in periodic SEC filings is reported within the time periods
specified by SEC rules and regulations.
(b) |
|
Changes to Internal Control Over Financial Reporting |
There was no change in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the
last fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect,
our internal control over financial reporting.
PART II OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1.
LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
On October 26, 2006, we were served with a complaint in Superior Court County of Los Angeles
Case No. BC360406 for personal injury, along with other defendants, due to exposure to asbestos.
The plaintiff claims to have worked for three of our contractors on pipeline projects for the period
1958-1999 and Palos Verdes Water Company, a water utility acquired by us in 1970. The plaintiff
alleges that we and other defendants are responsible for his asbestos related injuries. A trial
date has been set for May 14, 2007. The plaintiff is seeking damages in the amount of $27.5
million. Our insurance carrier has accepted the defense of the claim, reserving certain rights
along with one of the contractors insurance company. On April 20, 2007, the Court sustained
the Companys demur without leave to amend all Plaintiffs claims alleging products liability
and intentional torts. The only remaining claim is for premise owner contractor liability, a
negligence claim, alleging misconduct that may allow for punitive damages. The Company believes
that Plaintiff has failed to state any legal claim against the Company and intends to file all
necessary motions and aggressively defend itself. The Plaintiff has offered the Company a full
release from all claims and damages for $1,200,000. The
26
Company does not believe that such
offer is reasonable. We do not believe that the Company has any liability regarding this claim
and has not recorded any liability associated with the claim.
From time to time, we are involved in various disputes and litigation matters that arise in the
ordinary course of business. Periodically, we review the status of each significant matter and
assess its potential financial exposure. If the potential loss from any claim or legal
proceeding is considered probable and the amount or the range of loss can be estimated, we
accrue a liability for the estimated loss in accordance with SFAS No 5, Accounting for
Contingencies. Legal proceedings are subject to uncertainties, and the outcomes are difficult
to predict. Because of such uncertainties, accruals are based only on the best information
available at the time. As additional information becomes available, we reassess the potential
liability related to pending claims and litigation matters and may revise estimates.
While the outcome of these disputes and litigation matters cannot be predicted with any
certainty, management does not believe that the ultimate resolution of these matters will
materially affect our financial position, results of operations, or cash flows.
Item 4.
SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
The annual meeting of stockholders of California Water Service Group was held on April 25, 2007
at the headquarters office in San Jose, California.
|
(a) |
|
At the annual stockholders meeting, a Board of Directors to serve for the ensuing year was
elected. The following directors were elected as nominated: |
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|
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Douglas M. Brown
|
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Robert W. Foy |
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Edward D. Harris, Jr. M.D.
|
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Richard P. Magnuson |
|
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Linda R. Meier
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Peter C. Nelson |
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George A. Vera
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David N. Kennedy |
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Bonnie G. Hill |
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(b) |
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One other proposal was voted on and approved by our stockholders at the meeting; the
ratification of the selection of KPMG LLP as independent auditors for 2007. |
27
|
(1) |
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Tabulation of the votes for the election of directors was: |
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|
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For |
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Abstain |
Douglas M. Brown |
|
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17,769,292 |
|
|
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143,536 |
|
Robert W. Foy * |
|
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17,592,199 |
|
|
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320,628 |
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Edward D. Harris, Jr. M.D. |
|
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17,596,875 |
|
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315,952 |
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Bonnie G. Hill |
|
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17,717,682 |
|
|
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195,145 |
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David N. Kennedy |
|
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17,760,559 |
|
|
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152,269 |
|
Richard P. Magnuson |
|
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17,627,429 |
|
|
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285,398 |
|
Linda R. Meier |
|
|
17,566,209 |
|
|
|
346,618 |
|
Peter C. Nelson |
|
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17,626,813 |
|
|
|
286,014 |
|
George A. Vera |
|
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17,777,454 |
|
|
|
135,373 |
|
|
|
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* |
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Mr. Foy, who retired as an employee, as required by California Water Service Company
by-laws, will continue in his capacity as Chairman of the Board. |
|
(2) |
|
The stockholders ratified the Audit Committees selection of KPMG LLP to serve as independent
auditors for 2007. There were 17,746,009 votes in favor, 90,754 against and 76,057
abstentions. |
28
Item 6.
EXHIBITS
|
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Exhibit |
|
Description |
31.1
|
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Chief Executive Officer certification of financial
statements pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-
Oxley Act of 2002 |
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31.2
|
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Chief Financial Officer certification of financial
statements pursuant to Section302 of the Sarbanes-
Oxley Act of 2002 |
|
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|
32.
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Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer
Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as
adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-
Oxley Act of 202 |
29
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirement of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly
caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
|
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CALIFORNIA WATER SERVICE GROUP |
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Registrant |
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May 7, 2007 |
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By:
|
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/s/ Martin A. Kropelnicki |
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Martin A. Kropelnicki
|
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Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer |
|
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30
Exhibit Index
|
|
|
Exhibit |
|
Description |
31.1
|
|
Chief Executive Officer certification of financial
statements pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-
Oxley Act of 2002 |
|
|
|
31.2
|
|
Chief Financial Officer certification of financial
statements pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-
Oxley Act of 2002 |
|
|
|
32
|
|
Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer
Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as
adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-
Oxley Act of 2002 |
31