10-Q
Table of Contents

 
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
____________________________________________________________
FORM 10-Q
____________________________________________________________
(Mark One)
x
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended: March 31, 2016
OR
o
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from                     to                     
Commission File Number: 001-11852
____________________________________________________________
HEALTHCARE REALTY TRUST INCORPORATED
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter) 
____________________________________________________________
Maryland
 
62 – 1507028
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
 
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
 
3310 West End Avenue
 
 
Suite 700
 
 
Nashville, Tennessee 37203
 
 
(Address of principal executive offices)
 
 
 
 
 
(615) 269-8175
 
 
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  x    No  o
 
 
 
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    Yes  x    No  o
 
 
 
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer x
Accelerated filer o
Non-accelerated filer o
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
Smaller reporting company o
 
 
 
 
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  o    No  x
 
As of April 29, 2016, the Registrant had 104,813,383 shares of Common Stock outstanding.
 


Table of Contents

HEALTHCARE REALTY TRUST INCORPORATED
FORM 10-Q
March 31, 2016

TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
 
Page
 
Item 1.   
 
 
 
 
 
Item 2.   
Item 3.   
Item 4.   
 
 
 
Item 1.   
 
 
 
 


Table of Contents

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements
Healthcare Realty Trust Incorporated
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Amounts in thousands, except per share data)
 
(Unaudited)
 
 
 
March 31,
2016
 
December 31,
2015
ASSETS
 
 
 
Real estate properties:
 
 
 
Land
$
201,157

 
$
198,585

Buildings, improvements and lease intangibles
3,181,748

 
3,135,893

Personal property
9,881

 
9,954

Construction in progress
31,669

 
19,024

Land held for development
17,434

 
17,452

 
3,441,889

 
3,380,908

Less accumulated depreciation and amortization
(790,819
)
 
(761,926
)
Total real estate properties, net
2,651,070

 
2,618,982

Cash and cash equivalents
2,174

 
4,102

Assets held for sale and discontinued operations, net
706

 
724

Other assets, net
187,665

 
186,416

Total assets
$
2,841,615

 
$
2,810,224

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
 
 
 
Liabilities:
 
 
 
Notes and bonds payable
$
1,418,347

 
$
1,424,992

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
66,013

 
75,489

Liabilities of discontinued operations
20

 
33

Other liabilities
64,236

 
66,963

Total liabilities
1,548,616

 
1,567,477

Commitments and contingencies


 


Stockholders' equity:
 
 
 
Preferred stock, $.01 par value; 50,000 shares authorized; none issued and outstanding

 

Common stock, $.01 par value; 150,000 shares authorized; 104,249 and 101,517 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively
1,042

 
1,015

Additional paid-in capital
2,533,130

 
2,461,376

Accumulated other comprehensive loss
(1,527
)
 
(1,569
)
Cumulative net income attributable to common stockholders
918,841

 
909,685

Cumulative dividends
(2,158,487
)
 
(2,127,760
)
Total stockholders' equity
1,292,999

 
1,242,747

Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
$
2,841,615

 
$
2,810,224


The accompanying notes, together with the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015, are an integral part of these financial statements.

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Table of Contents


Healthcare Realty Trust Incorporated
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2016 and 2015
(Amounts in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
2016
 
2015
REVENUES
 
 
 
Rental income
$
98,740

 
$
95,034

Mortgage interest

 
31

Other operating
1,281

 
1,391

 
100,021

 
96,456

EXPENSES
 
 
 
Property operating
35,406

 
34,263

General and administrative
10,246

 
6,738

Depreciation
27,693

 
26,387

Amortization
2,700

 
2,667

Bad debts, net of recoveries
(39
)
 
(207
)
 
76,006

 
69,848

OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE)
 
 
 
Interest expense
(14,938
)
 
(18,322
)
Impairment of real estate assets

 
(3,328
)
Interest and other income, net
86

 
91

 
(14,852
)
 
(21,559
)
INCOME FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS
9,163

 
5,049

DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
 
 
 
Income (loss) from discontinued operations
(7
)
 
333

INCOME (LOSS) FROM DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
(7
)
 
333

NET INCOME
$
9,156

 
$
5,382

BASIC EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE:
 
 
 
Income from continuing operations
$
0.09

 
$
0.05

Discontinued operations
0.00

 
0.00

Net income
$
0.09

 
$
0.05

DILUTED EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE:
 
 
 
Income from continuing operations
$
0.09

 
$
0.05

Discontinued operations
0.00

 
0.00

Net income
$
0.09

 
$
0.05

WEIGHTED AVERAGE COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING—BASIC
101,432

 
98,360

WEIGHTED AVERAGE COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING—DILUTED
102,165

 
99,137

DIVIDENDS DECLARED, PER COMMON SHARE, DURING THE PERIOD
$
0.30

 
$
0.30

The accompanying notes, together with the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015, are an integral part of these financial statements.

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Healthcare Realty Trust Incorporated
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2016 and 2015
(Dollars in thousands)
(Unaudited)
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
2016
 
2015
NET INCOME
$
9,156

 
$
5,382

Other comprehensive income (loss):
 
 
 
Forward starting interest rate swaps:
 
 
 
Unrecognized loss on cash flow hedges

 
(723
)
Reclassification adjustment for losses included in net income (Interest expense)
42

 

Total other comprehensive income (loss)
42

 
(723
)
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
$
9,198

 
$
4,659




















The accompanying notes, together with the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015, are an integral part of these financial statements.

3

Table of Contents

Healthcare Realty Trust Incorporated
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2016 and 2015
(Dollars in thousands)
(Unaudited)
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
2016
 
2015
OPERATING ACTIVITIES
 
 
 
Net income
$
9,156

 
$
5,382

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
 
 
 
Depreciation and amortization
31,211

 
30,214

Stock-based compensation
1,948

 
1,617

Straight-line rent receivable
(2,132
)
 
(2,858
)
Straight-line rent liability
184

 
195

Impairments of real estate properties

 
3,328

Provision for bad debts, net
(39
)
 
(208
)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
 
 
 
Other assets
76

 
(2,914
)
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
(14,267
)
 
(18,989
)
Other liabilities
(2,550
)
 
1,337

Net cash provided by operating activities
23,587

 
17,104

INVESTING ACTIVITIES
 
 
 
Acquisitions of real estate
(37,953
)
 
(37,139
)
Development of real estate
(7,995
)
 
(4,320
)
Additional long-lived assets
(10,835
)
 
(11,161
)
Proceeds from mortgages and notes receivable repayments
5

 
5

Net cash used in investing activities
(56,778
)
 
(52,615
)
FINANCING ACTIVITIES
 
 
 
Net borrowings (repayments) on unsecured credit facility
(7,000
)
 
57,000

Borrowings on notes and bonds payable
11,500

 

Repayments on notes and bonds payable
(11,317
)
 
(16,468
)
Dividends paid
(30,727
)
 
(29,832
)
Net proceeds from issuance of common stock
70,181

 
31,910

Common stock redemptions
(1,264
)
 
(201
)
Debt issuance and assumption costs
(110
)
 

Net cash provided by financing activities
31,263

 
42,409

Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
(1,928
)
 
6,898

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
4,102

 
3,519

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
$
2,174

 
$
10,417

 
 
 
 
Supplemental Cash Flow Information:
 
 
 
Interest paid
$
15,151

 
$
25,313

Invoices accrued for construction, tenant improvement and other capitalized costs
$
16,177

 
$
4,247

Capitalized interest
$
179

 
$

The accompanying notes, together with the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015, are an integral part of these financial statements.

4

Table of Contents
Healthcare Realty Trust Incorporated

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
March 31, 2016
(Unaudited)


Note 1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Business Overview
Healthcare Realty Trust Incorporated (the “Company”) is a real estate investment trust ("REIT") that integrates owning, managing, financing and developing income-producing real estate properties associated primarily with the delivery of outpatient healthcare services throughout the United States. As of March 31, 2016, the Company had investments of approximately $3.4 billion in 199 real estate properties located in 30 states totaling approximately 14.3 million square feet. The Company provided leasing and property management services to approximately 9.9 million square feet nationwide.

Basis of Presentation
The Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. They do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. However, except as disclosed herein, management believes there has been no material change in the information disclosed in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015. All material intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation.

This interim financial information should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations included in this report and in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015. Management believes that all adjustments of a normal, recurring nature considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. In addition, the interim financial information does not necessarily represent or indicate what the operating results will be for the year ending December 31, 2016 for many reasons including, but not limited to, acquisitions, dispositions, capital financing transactions, changes in interest rates and the effects of other trends, risks and uncertainties.

Use of Estimates in the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
Preparation of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in accordance with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect amounts reported in the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and accompanying notes. Actual results may differ from those estimates.

New Accounting Pronouncements
Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-09
In May 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") No. 2014-09, "Revenue from Contracts with Customers", a comprehensive new revenue recognition standard that supersedes most existing revenue recognition guidance, including sales of real estate. This standard's core principle is that a company will recognize revenue when it transfers goods or services to customers in amounts that reflect the consideration to which the company expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods and services. However, leasing contracts, representing the major source of the Company's revenues, are not within the scope of the new standard and will continue to be accounted for under other standards.

In August 2015, the FASB issued ASU No. 2015-14, "Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606); Deferral of the Effective Date." This standard is effective for the Company for annual and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2017 with early adoption permitted only as of annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016, including interim periods within that year. The Company is currently evaluating the impact from the adoption of this new standard on the Consolidated Financial Statements and related notes.

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Table of Contents
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements - Continued

Accounting Standards Update No. 2015-03
In April 2015, the FASB issued ASU No. 2015-03, "Simplifying the Presentation of Debt Issuance Costs." This standard required debt issuance costs to be reported in the balance sheet as a direct reduction from the face amount of the note to which it is directly related. In August 2015, the FASB issued ASU No. 2015-15, "Interest - Imputation of Interest," which allowed entities to defer and present debt issuance costs related to line-of-credit arrangements as assets regardless of whether there are any outstanding borrowings on the line-of-credit arrangement. The Company adopted this standard as of January 1, 2016. As a result of the adoption all deferred financing costs, excluding costs related to the unsecured revolving credit facility, were reclassified to Notes and bonds payable. Unsecured revolving credit facility costs remain classified as an asset and will continue to be amortized over the remaining term.

The guidance requires retrospective adoption for all prior periods presented. The following table represents the previously reported balances and reclassified balances for the impacted line items of the Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2015:

 
 
December 31, 2015
(in thousands)
 
As Previously Reported

 
As Reclassified

Other Assets, net
 
$
192,918

 
$
186,416

Total assets
 
$
2,816,726

 
$
2,810,224

 
 
 
 
 
Notes and bonds payable
 
$
1,431,494

 
$
1,424,992

Total liabilities
 
$
1,573,979

 
$
1,567,477

Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
 
$
2,816,726

 
$
2,810,224


Accounting Standards Update No. 2015-16
In September 2015, the FASB issued ASU No. 2015-16, "Simplifying the Accounting for Measurement-Period Adjustments." This standard requires adjustments to provisional amounts that are identified during the measurement period after a business combination to be recognized in the reporting period in which the adjustment amounts are determined. The adjustments recognized in the current period include the effects on earnings of changes in depreciation, amortization, or other income effects as a result of the change to the provisional amounts, calculated as if the accounting had been completed at the acquisition date. The Company adopted this standard effective as of January 1, 2016. The adoption of this standard had no impact on the Company's consolidated financial position or cash flows.

Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-02
In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-02, "Leases." For lessees, the new standard establishes a right-of-use (ROU) model that requires a lessee to record a ROU asset and a lease liability on the balance sheet for all leases with terms longer than 12 months. Leases will be classified as either finance or operating, with classification affecting the pattern of expense recognition in the income statement. For lessors, the new standard requires a lessor to classify leases as either sales-type, finance or operating. A lease will be treated as a sale if it transfers all of the risks and rewards, as well as control of the underlying asset, to the lessee. If risks and rewards are conveyed without the transfer of control, the lease is treated as financing. If the lessor doesn't convey risks and rewards or control, an operating lease results.

The new standards is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within those fiscal years. A modified retrospective transition approach is required for lessors for sales-type, direct financing, and operating existing at, or entered into after, the beginning of the earliest comparative period presented in the financial statements, with certain practical expedients available. The Company is currently evaluating the impact from the adoption of this new standard on the Consolidated Financial Statements and related notes.
Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-09
In March 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-09, "Compensation - Stock Compensation; Improvements to Employee Share-Based Payment Accounting." This update was issued as part of the simplification initiative. The areas of simplification relevant to the Company include the following:
Forfeitures - an entity can make an entity-wide accounting policy election to either estimate the number of awards that are expected to vest or account for forfeitures when they occur.
Minimum statutory tax withholding requirements - the threshold to qualify for equity classification permits withholding up to the maximum statutory tax rates in the applicable jurisdiction.

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Table of Contents
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements - Continued

Classification of employee taxes paid on the Statement of Cash Flows when an employer withholds shares for tax-withholding purposes - cash paid by an employer when directly withholding shares for tax-withholding purposes should be classified as a financing activity.
This standard is effective for the Company for annual and interim periods beginning on January 1, 2017 with early adoption permitted. The Company adopted this standard effective January 1, 2016. There was no impact to the Company's Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements resulting from the adoption of this standard.

Note 2. Real Estate Investments
2016 Acquisitions
First Quarter
In March 2016, the Company acquired a 69,712 square foot medical office building in Seattle, Washington for a purchase price of $38.3 million, including cash consideration of $37.7 million and purchase price credits of $0.6 million. In addition, the Company expensed $1.6 million of acquisition costs related to credits to the seller for loan prepayment, broker's commission and excise taxes. The property is adjacent (as defined in Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations - Liquidity and Capital Resources beginning on page 15) to UW Medicine's Northwest Hospital and Medical Center campus, a 281-bed general medical and surgical hospital. Upon acquisition, the building was 100% leased.
Subsequent Acquisition
In April 2016, the Company acquired a 46,637 square foot medical office building in Seattle, Washington for a purchase price of $21.6 million. The transaction includes cash consideration of $18.4 million, purchase price credits of $1.9 million and capital obligations of $1.3 million. In addition, the Company capitalized closing costs of $0.4 million. The property is located on UW Medicine's Valley Medical Center campus, a 321-bed general medical and surgical hospital. Upon acquisition, the building was 100% leased to the seller. This transaction was accounted for as an asset acquisition.


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Table of Contents
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements - Continued

Assets Held for Sale
At March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, the Company had one on-campus medical office building classified as held for sale. The table below reflects the assets and liabilities of the property classified as held for sale as of March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015.
(Dollars in thousands)
March 31,
2016
 
December 31,
2015
Balance Sheet data:
 
 
 
Land
$
422

 
$
422

Buildings, improvements and lease intangibles
1,350

 
1,350

 
1,772

 
1,772

Accumulated depreciation
(1,070
)
 
(1,070
)
Assets held for sale, net
702

 
702

Other assets, net (including receivables)
4

 
22

Assets of discontinued operations, net
4

 
22

Assets held for sale and discontinued operations, net
$
706

 
$
724

 
 
 
 
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
$
18

 
$
28

Other liabilities
2

 
5

Liabilities of discontinued operations
$
20

 
$
33

Discontinued Operations
The following table represents the results of operations of the properties included in discontinued operations on the Company's Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015.
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
(Dollars in thousands)
2016
 
2015
Statements of Income data:
 
 
 
Revenues
 
 
 
Rental income
$

 
$
341

 

 
341

Expenses
 
 
 
Property operating
7

 
29

Bad debts, net of recoveries

 
(1
)
 
7

 
28

Other Income (Expense)
 
 
 
Interest and other income, net

 
20

 

 
20

Discontinued Operations
 
 
 
Income (Loss) from discontinued operations
(7
)
 
333

Income (Loss) from Discontinued Operations
$
(7
)
 
$
333



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Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements - Continued

Note 3. Notes and Bonds Payable
The table below details the Company’s notes and bonds payable. 
 
Maturity
Dates
 
Balance as of
 
Effective Interest Rate as of

(Dollars in thousands)
March 31, 2016

 
December 31, 2015

March 31, 2016

Unsecured Credit Facility
4/17
 
$
199,000

 
$
206,000

 
1.58
%
Unsecured Term Loan Facility, net
2/19
 
199,315

 
199,257

 
1.64
%
Senior Notes due 2021, net of discount and issuance costs
1/21
 
396,652

 
396,489

 
5.97
%
Senior Notes due 2023, net of discount and issuance costs
4/23
 
246,996

 
246,897

 
3.95
%
Senior Notes due 2025, net of discount and issuance costs
5/25
 
247,655

 
247,602

 
4.08
%
Mortgage notes payable, net of discounts and issuance costs and including premiums
8/16-5/40
 
128,729

 
128,747

 
5.25
%
 
 
 
$
1,418,347

 
$
1,424,992

 
 
2016 Activity
First Quarter
On January 5, 2016, the Company refinanced a mortgage note payable of $11.5 million bearing interest at a rate of 3.60% that encumbers a 90,607 square foot medical office building and garage located in California. The Company repaid in full the previous mortgage note payable bearing an interest rate of 5.49% with outstanding principal of $11.4 million on December 31, 2015.

On February 11, 2016, the Company repaid in full a mortgage note payable bearing interest at a rate of 5.86% with outstanding principal of $10.2 million. The mortgage note encumbered a 90,633 square foot medical office building located in North Carolina.
Subsequent Activity
On April 29, 2016, the Company repaid in full a mortgage note payable bearing interest at a rate of 5.99% with outstanding principal of $7.3 million. The mortgage note encumbered a 42,957 square foot medical office building located in Virginia.
The Company expects to repay two additional mortgage notes payable totaling $16.1 million with a weighted average interest rate of 6.04% during 2016.
Note 4. Derivative Financial Instruments
Risk Management Objective of Using Derivatives
In addition to operational risks which arise in the normal course of business, the Company is exposed to economic risks such as interest rate, liquidity, and credit risk. In certain situations, the Company may enter into derivative financial instruments such as interest rate swap and interest rate cap agreements to manage interest rate risk exposure arising from variable rate debt transactions that result in the receipt or payment of future known and uncertain cash amounts, the value of which are determined by interest rates. The Company's objective in using interest rate derivatives is to manage its exposure to interest rate movements on its variable rate debt.

Cash Flow Hedges of Interest Rate Risk
Interest rate swaps designated as cash flow hedges involve the receipt of variable-rate amounts from a counterparty in exchange for the Company making fixed-rate payments over the life of the agreements without changing the underlying notional amount.

As of March 31, 2016, the Company did not have any outstanding interest rate derivatives that were designated as cash flow hedges of interest rate risk.

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Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements - Continued

The effective portion of changes in the fair value of derivatives designated as, and that qualify as, cash flow hedges is recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income or loss (“OCI”) and is reclassified into earnings as interest expense in the period that the hedged forecasted transaction affects earnings. The effective portion of the Company’s interest rate swaps that was recorded in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and March 31, 2015 respectively, was as follows:
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
 
2016
 
2015
Amount of gain (loss) recognized in OCI on derivative (effective portion)
 
$

 
$

Amount of gain (loss) reclassified from accumulated OCI into Interest Expense (effective portion)
 
$
(42
)
 
$

Amount of gain (loss) recognized in income on derivative (ineffective portion and amount excluded from effectiveness testing)
 
$

 
$


The Company estimates that an additional $0.2 million will be reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss as an increase to interest expense over the next 12 months.

Note 5. Commitments and Contingencies
Legal Proceedings
The Company is, from time to time, involved in litigation arising in the ordinary course of business. The Company is not aware of any pending or threatened litigation that, if resolved against the Company, would have a material adverse effect on the Company’s consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

Redevelopment Activity
The Company is in the process of redeveloping two medical office buildings in Tennessee, including a 70,000 square foot expansion. The Company spent approximately $32.6 million on the redevelopment of these properties through March 31, 2016, including the acquisition of a land parcel for $4.3 million on which the Company is building a parking garage. The total redevelopment budget for these properties is $51.8 million and the project is expected to be completed in the first quarter of 2017.

The Company completed the redevelopment of a medical office building in Alabama, which included the construction of a parking garage. Construction of the garage was completed in the fourth quarter of 2015. The total redevelopment budget is $15.4 million, of which $10.7 million has been spent as of March 31, 2016. The remaining $4.7 million budgeted for the project is primarily related to a tenant improvement allowance that is expected to be funded in 2016.
Development Activity
In 2015, the Company began development of a 12,900 square foot retail center in Texas, which is adjacent to two of the Company's existing medical office buildings associated with Baylor Scott & White Health. The total development budget is $5.6 million, of which $4.6 million has been spent as of March 31, 2016. These amounts include $1.5 million used by the Company to purchase land in 2006 and previously recorded as land held for development. Construction was completed on April 15, 2016. Tenant build-out is expected to be completed throughout the remainder of 2016.
In 2015, the Company began development of a 98,000 square foot medical office building in Colorado. The total development budget is $26.5 million, of which $0.9 million has been spent as of March 31, 2016. Construction is expected to be completed in the second quarter of 2017.

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The table below details the Company’s construction activity as of March 31, 2016. The information included in the table below represents management’s estimates and expectations at March 31, 2016, which are subject to change. The Company’s disclosures regarding certain projections or estimates of completion dates may not reflect actual results.
 
 
 
 
 
 
As of March 31, 2016
 
 
 
 
 
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
Number of Properties
 
Estimated Completion Date
 
Construction in Progress Balance
 
Other Amounts Funded
 
Total Amount Funded
 
Estimated Remaining Fundings
 
Estimated Total Investment
 
Approximate Square Feet
Construction Activity
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Birmingham, AL
 
1
 
Q4 2015 (1)
 
$

 
$
10,705

 
$
10,705

 
$
4,695

 
$
15,400

 
138,000

Austin, TX
 
1
 
Q2 2016
 
4,614

 

 
4,614

 
961

 
5,575

 
12,900

Nashville, TN
 
2
 
Q1 2017
 
26,185

 
6,423

 
32,608

 
19,192

 
51,800

 
294,000

Denver, CO
 
1
 
Q2 2017
 
870

 

 
870

 
25,630

 
26,500

 
98,000

Total
 
 
 
 
 
$
31,669

 
$
17,128

 
$
48,797

 
$
50,478

 
$
99,275

 
542,900

_____
(1) Includes $5.9 million for the addition of a 400-space parking garage which was completed in November 2015 and $9.5 million in tenant improvement allowances and commissions, a portion of which improvements have not been completed.

Note 6. Stockholders' Equity
The following table provides a reconciliation of total stockholders' equity for the three months ended March 31, 2016:
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
Common
Stock
 
Additional
Paid-In
Capital
 
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss
 
Cumulative
Net
Income Attributable to Common Stockholders
 
Cumulative
Dividends
 
Total
Stockholders’
Equity
Balance at December 31, 2015
$
1,015

 
$
2,461,376

 
$
(1,569
)
 
$
909,685

 
$
(2,127,760
)
 
$
1,242,747

Issuance of common stock
24

 
70,202

 

 

 

 
70,226

Common stock redemptions

 
(393
)
 

 

 

 
(393
)
Stock-based compensation
3

 
1,945

 

 

 

 
1,948

Net income

 

 

 
9,156

 

 
9,156

Reclassification of loss on forward starting interest rate swaps

 

 
42

 

 

 
42

Dividends to common stockholders ($0.30 per share)

 

 

 

 
(30,727
)
 
(30,727
)
Balance at March 31, 2016
$
1,042

 
$
2,533,130

 
$
(1,527
)
 
$
918,841

 
$
(2,158,487
)
 
$
1,292,999


Common Stock    
The following table provides a reconciliation of the beginning and ending shares of common stock outstanding for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and the year ended December 31, 2015:
 
March 31, 2016
 
December 31, 2015
Balance, beginning of period
101,517,009

 
98,828,098

Issuance of common stock
2,446,136

 
2,493,171

Nonvested share-based awards, net
286,328

 
195,740

Balance, end of period
104,249,473

 
101,517,009


At-The-Market Equity Offering Program
On February 19, 2016, the Company entered into sales agreements with five investment banks to allow sales under its at-the-market equity offering program of up to 10,000,000 shares of common stock. A previous sales agreement with one investment bank was terminated effective February 17, 2016. During the three months ended March 31, 2016, the Company sold a total of 2,416,837 shares of common stock, including 664,298 shares of common stock under the previous sales agreement. The sales generated $69.7 million in net proceeds at prices ranging from $28.31 to $30.16 per share (weighted average of $29.29 per

11

Table of Contents
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements - Continued

share). In April 2016, the Company sold 564,410 shares of common stock, generating $17.0 million in net proceeds at prices ranging from $30.11 to $30.82 per share (weighted average of $30.57 per share).

The Company has 7,683,051 authorized shares remaining available to be sold under the current sales agreements as of April 29, 2016.
Common Stock Dividends
During the three months ended March 31, 2016, the Company declared and paid common stock dividends totaling $0.30 per share. On May 3, 2016, the Company declared a quarterly common stock dividend in the amount of $0.30 per share payable on May 31, 2016 to stockholders of record on May 16, 2016.
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
The following table represents the changes in balances of each component and the amounts reclassified out of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) related to the Company during the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015:
 
Forward-starting Interest Rate Swaps
 
Defined Benefit Pension Plan
(Dollars in thousands)
2016
 
2015
 
2016
 
2015
Beginning balance
$
(1,569
)
 
$

 
$

 
$
(2,519
)
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications

 
(723
)
 

 

Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss
42

 

 

 

Net accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
42

 
(723
)
 

 

Ending balance
$
(1,527
)
 
$
(723
)
 
$


$
(2,519
)

Earnings Per Common Share
The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per common share for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015.
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
2016
 
2015
Weighted average Common Shares outstanding
 
 
 
Weighted average Common Shares outstanding
102,634,273

 
99,467,804

Nonvested shares
(1,202,185
)
 
(1,107,846
)
Weighted average Common Shares outstanding—Basic
101,432,088

 
98,359,958

Weighted average Common Shares outstanding—Basic
101,432,088

 
98,359,958

Dilutive effect of restricted stock
601,509

 
615,511

Dilutive effect of employee stock purchase plan
131,221

 
161,428

Weighted average Common Shares outstanding—Diluted
102,164,818

 
99,136,897

Net Income (Loss)
 
 
 
Income from continuing operations
$
9,163

 
$
5,049

Discontinued operations
(7
)
 
333

Net income
$
9,156

 
$
5,382

Basic Earnings Per Common Share
 
 
 
Income from continuing operations
$
0.09

 
$
0.05

Discontinued operations
0.00

 
0.00

Net income
$
0.09

 
$
0.05

Diluted Earnings Per Common Share
 
 
 
Income from continuing operations
$
0.09

 
$
0.05

Discontinued operations
0.00

 
0.00

Net income
$
0.09

 
$
0.05



12

Table of Contents
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements - Continued

Incentive Plans
A summary of the activity under the stock-based incentive plans for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015 is included in the table below.
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
2016
 
2015
Stock-based awards, beginning of period
1,092,262

 
1,057,732

Granted
300,206

 
89,068

Vested
(65,722
)
 
(28,386
)
Stock-based awards, end of period
1,326,746

 
1,118,414


During the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, the Company withheld 13,878 and 7,282 shares of common stock, respectively, from participants to pay estimated withholding taxes related to shares that vested.

In addition to the stock-based incentive plans, the Company provides the 2000 Employee Stock Purchase Plan (the "Purchase Plan"). A summary of the activity under the Purchase Plan for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015 is included in the table below.
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
2016
 
2015
Outstanding and exercisable, beginning of period
340,958

 
393,902

Granted
198,450

 
197,640

Exercised
(26,689
)
 
(33,046
)
Forfeited
(7,682
)
 
(20,779
)
Expired
(143,082
)
 
(158,946
)
Outstanding and exercisable, end of period
361,955

 
378,771


Note 7. Defined Benefit Pension Plan
Effective May 5, 2015, the Company terminated its Executive Retirement Plan. In accordance with Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code, these amounts will be paid no earlier than twelve and no later than twenty-four months following the termination date. The Company expects to pay lump sum amounts to the four plan participants in May 2016.
At May 5, 2015, the Company recorded a charge of approximately $5.3 million, inclusive of the acceleration of $2.5 million recorded in accumulated other comprehensive loss on the Company's Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets that was being amortized resulting in a total benefit obligation of $19.6 million in connection with the termination of the Executive Retirement Plan. The charge includes amounts resulting from assumed additional years of service for two plan participants who have not reached age 65 and payments associated with FICA and other tax obligations.
The Company’s chairman and chief executive officer, Mr. David Emery, is the only named executive officer that was a participant under the plan. As a result of the termination of the plan, Mr. Emery will receive a lump sum amount equal to his accrued benefit under the plan of approximately $14.4 million in May 2016.
The preceding summary is qualified in its entirety by the full text of the Termination Amendment and, in the event of any discrepancy, the text of the Termination Amendment shall control.

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Net periodic benefit cost recorded related to the Company’s pension plan for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015 is detailed in the following table.
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
(Dollars in thousands)
2016
 
2015
Service cost
$

 
$
21

Interest cost

 
169

Amortization of net loss

 
(149
)
Amortization of prior service cost

 
258

Total recognized in net periodic benefit cost
$

 
$
299

Note 8. Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of each class of financial instrument for which it is practical to estimate that value.

Cash and cash equivalents - The carrying amount approximates fair value.

Borrowings under the unsecured credit facility due 2017 - The carrying amount approximates fair value because the borrowings are based on variable market interest rates.

Senior unsecured notes payable - The fair value of notes and bonds payable is estimated using cash flow analyses, based on the Company’s current interest rates for similar types of borrowing arrangements.

Mortgage notes payable - The fair value is estimated using cash flow analyses, based on the Company’s current interest rates for similar types of borrowing arrangements.

The table below details the fair values and carrying values for notes and bonds payable at March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015.
 
March 31, 2016
 
December 31, 2015
(Dollars in millions)
Carrying Value
 
Fair Value
 
Carrying Value
 
Fair Value
Notes and bonds payable (1)
$
1,418.3

 
$
1,453.7

 
$
1,425.0

 
$
1,439.0

______
(1)
Level 3 - Fair value derived from valuation techniques in which one or more significant inputs or significant value drivers is unobservable.




14

Table of Contents

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Disclosure Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
This report and other materials the Company has filed or may file with the Securities and Exchange Commission, as well as information included in oral statements or other written statements made, or to be made, by management of the Company, contain, or will contain, disclosures that are “forward-looking statements.” Forward-looking statements include all statements that do not relate solely to historical or current facts and can be identified by the use of words such as “may,” “will,” “expect,” “believe,” “anticipate,” “target,” “intend,” “plan,” “estimate,” “project,” “continue,” “should,” “could," "budget" and other comparable terms. These forward-looking statements are based on the current plans and expectations of management and are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties, including the risks described in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015, that could significantly affect the Company’s current plans and expectations and future financial condition and results.

The Company undertakes no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. Stockholders and investors are cautioned not to unduly rely on such forward-looking statements when evaluating the information presented in the Company’s filings and reports, including, without limitation, estimates and projections regarding the performance of development projects the Company is pursuing.

For a detailed discussion of the Company’s risk factors, please refer to the Company’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015.

The purpose of this Management's Discussion and Analysis ("MD&A") is to provide an understanding of the Company's consolidated financial condition, results of operations and cash flows by focusing on the changes in certain key measures from year to year. MD&A is provided as a supplement to, and should be read in conjunction with, the Company's Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and accompanying notes. MD&A is organized in the following sections:

Liquidity and Capital Resources
Trends and Matters Impacting Operating Results
Results of Operations

Liquidity and Capital Resources
Sources and Uses of Cash
The Company’s primary sources of cash include rent and interest receipts from its real estate portfolio based on contractual arrangements with its tenants, sponsors and borrowers, borrowings under the Company's unsecured credit facility due 2017 ("Unsecured Credit Facility"), proceeds from the sales of real estate properties, the repayment of mortgage notes receivable, and proceeds from public or private debt or equity offerings.

The Company expects to continue to meet its liquidity needs, including funding additional investments, paying dividends, and funding debt service through cash on hand, cash flows from operations, and the cash flow sources described above. The Company had unencumbered real estate assets with a gross book value of approximately $3.1 billion at March 31, 2016, of which a portion could serve as collateral for secured mortgage financing. The Company believes that its liquidity and sources of capital are adequate to satisfy its cash requirements. The Company cannot, however, be certain that these sources of funds will be available at a time and upon terms acceptable to the Company in sufficient amounts to meet its liquidity needs.

Dividends paid by the Company for the three months ended March 31, 2016 were funded from cash flows from operations and the Unsecured Credit Facility, as cash flows from operations were not adequate to fully fund dividends paid at the rate per quarter of $0.30 per common share. The Company expects that additional cash flows from existing properties, acquisitions and continued lease-up of the development conversion properties will generate sufficient cash flows from operations such that dividends for the full year 2016 will be funded by cash flows from operations.

Investing Activities
Cash flows used in investing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2016 were approximately $56.8 million. Below is a summary of the significant investing activities.
The Company acquired a 69,712 square foot medical office building in Seattle, Washington for a purchase price of $38.3 million, including cash consideration of $37.7 million and purchase price credits of $0.6 million. The property is adjacent (meaning 0.25 miles or less from the hospital campus) to UW Medicine's Northwest Hospital and Medical Center campus, a 281-bed general medical and surgical hospital. Upon acquisition, the building was 100% leased.
The Company funded approximately $16.6 million at its development and redevelopment properties.

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Tenant improvement fundings at the Company's owned properties totaled $5.5 million, including $0.4 million of first generation tenant improvements.
Capital addition fundings at the Company's owned properties totaled $2.3 million.

Subsequent Acquisition
In April 2016, the Company acquired a 46,637 square foot medical office building in Seattle, Washington for a purchase price of $21.6 million. The transaction includes cash consideration of $18.4 million, purchase price credits of $1.9 million and capital obligations of $1.3 million. In addition, the Company capitalized closing costs of $0.4 million. The property is located on UW Medicine's Valley Medical Center campus, a 321-bed general medical and surgical hospital. Upon acquisition, the building was 100% leased to the seller. This transaction was accounted for as an asset acquisition.

Financing Activities
Cash flows provided by financing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2016 were approximately $31.3 million. Inflows from accessing the debt and equity markets totaled $81.7 million, net of issuance costs incurred. Aggregate cash outflows totaled approximately $50.4 million primarily associated with dividends paid to common stockholders and repayments of indebtedness. See Notes 3, 4 and 6 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for more information about capital markets and financing activities.

Changes in Debt Structure
On January 5, 2016, the Company refinanced a new mortgage note payable of $11.5 million bearing interest at a rate of 3.60% that encumbers a 90,607 square foot medical office building and garage located in California. The Company repaid in full the previous mortgage note payable bearing an interest rate of 5.49% with outstanding principal of $11.4 million on December 31, 2015.

On February 11, 2016, the Company repaid in full a mortgage note payable bearing interest at a rate of 5.86% with outstanding principal of $10.2 million. The mortgage note encumbered a 90,633 square foot medical office building located in North Carolina.
Subsequent Activity
On April 29, 2016, the Company repaid in full a mortgage note payable bearing interest at a rate of 5.99% with outstanding principal of $7.3 million. The mortgage note encumbered a 42,957 square foot medical office building located in Virginia.
The Company expects to repay two additional mortgage notes payable totaling $16.1 million with a weighted average interest rate of 6.04% during 2016.
Common Stock Issuances
On February 19, 2016, the Company entered into sales agreements with five investment banks to allow sales under its at-the-market equity offering program of up to 10,000,000 shares of common stock. A previous sales agreement with one investment bank was terminated effective February 17, 2016. During the three months ended March 31, 2016, the Company sold a total of 2,416,837 shares of common stock, including 664,298 shares of common stock under the previous sales agreement. The sales generated $69.7 million in net proceeds at prices ranging from $28.31 to $30.16 per share (weighted average of $29.29 per share). In April 2016, the Company sold 564,410 shares of common stock, generating $17.0 million in net proceeds at prices ranging from $30.11 to $30.82 per share (weighted average of $30.57 per share).

The Company has 7,683,051 authorized shares remaining available to be sold under the current sales agreements as of April 29, 2016.

Operating Activities
Cash flows provided by operating activities increased from $17.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2015 to $23.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2016. Several items impact cash flows from operations including, but not limited to, cash generated from property operations, interest payments and the timing related to the payment of invoices and other expenses and receipts of tenant rent.
The Company may from time to time sell additional properties and redeploy cash from property sales and mortgage repayments into new investments. To the extent revenues related to the properties being sold and the mortgages being repaid exceed income from these new investments, the Company's results of operations and cash flows could be adversely affected.


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Table of Contents

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
The Company has no off-balance sheet arrangements that are reasonably likely to have a current or future material effect on the Company’s financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources.

New Accounting Pronouncements
See Note 1 to the Company's Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements accompanying this report for information on new accounting standards.
Trends and Matters Impacting Operating Results
Management monitors factors and trends important to the Company and the REIT industry to gauge the potential impact on the operations of the Company. In addition to the matters discussed in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015, below are some of the factors and trends that management believes may impact future operations of the Company.
Expiring Leases
The Company expects that approximately 15% to 20% of the leases in its multi-tenanted portfolio will expire each year in the ordinary course of business. There are 447 leases totaling 1.4 million square feet in the Company's multi-tenant portfolio that have expired or will expire during 2016. Approximately 90% of the leases expiring in 2016 are located in buildings on or adjacent to hospital campuses, are distributed throughout the portfolio, and are not concentrated with any one tenant, health system or market area. The Company typically expects 75% to 90% of multi-tenant property leases to renew upon expiration, and the renewals for the first three months of the year have been within this range.

Two single-tenant net leases were set to expire in April 2016 and have been extended to May 2016. The Company expects that one of these leases will renew and the tenant for the other lease will vacate, with a new tenant expected to occupy the building upon lease expiration. The Company expects this activity to result in a decrease in rental income of approximately $0.5 million in 2016, of which $0.1 million is expected to be realized in the second quarter of 2016 and $0.2 million in each of the third and fourth quarters of 2016.

Operating Expenses
The Company has historically experienced increases in property taxes throughout its portfolio as a result of increasing assessments and tax rates levied across the country. The Company continues its efforts to appeal property tax increases and manage the impact of the increases. In addition, the Company has historically incurred variability in portfolio utilities expense based on seasonality with the first and third quarters usually reflecting greater amounts. The effects of these operating expense increases are mitigated in leases that have provisions for operating expense reimbursement. As of March 31, 2016, leases for 83% of the Company's multi-tenant leased square footage allow for some recovery of operating expenses, with 52% recovering all allowable expenses.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures
Management believes that net income, as defined by GAAP, is the most appropriate earnings measurement. However, management considers certain non-GAAP financial measures to be useful supplemental measures of the Company's operating performance. A non-GAAP financial measure is generally defined as one that purports to measure historical or future financial performance, financial position or cash flows, but excludes or includes amounts that would not be so adjusted in the most comparable GAAP measure. Set forth below are descriptions of the non-GAAP financial measures management considers relevant to the Company's business and useful to investors, as well as reconciliations of these measures to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures.

The non-GAAP financial measures presented herein are not necessarily identical to those presented by other real estate companies due to the fact that not all real estate companies use the same definitions. These measures should not be considered as alternatives to net income (determined in accordance with GAAP), as indicators of the Company's financial performance, or as alternatives to cash flow from operating activities (determined in accordance with GAAP) as measures of the Company's liquidity, nor are these measures necessarily indicative of sufficient cash flow to fund all of the Company's needs. Management believes that in order to facilitate a clear understanding of the Company's consolidated historical operating results, these measures should be examined in conjunction with net income as presented in the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and other financial data included elsewhere in this report.

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Table of Contents


Funds from Operations
Funds from operations (“FFO”) and FFO per share are operating performance measures adopted by the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts (“NAREIT”). NAREIT defines FFO as the most commonly accepted and reported measure of a REIT’s operating performance equal to “net income (computed in accordance with GAAP), excluding gains (or losses) from sales of property, plus depreciation and amortization related to real estate properties, leasing commission amortization and after adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures.” The Company follows the NAREIT definition in calculating and presenting FFO and FFO per share.

Management believes FFO and FFO per share to be supplemental measures of a REIT’s performance because they provide an understanding of the operating performance of the Company’s properties without giving effect to certain significant non-cash items, primarily depreciation and amortization expense. Historical cost accounting for real estate assets in accordance with GAAP assumes that the value of real estate assets diminishes predictably over time. However, real estate values instead have historically risen or fallen with market conditions. The Company believes that by excluding the effect of depreciation, amortization and gains or losses from sales of real estate, all of which are based on historical costs and which may be of limited relevance in evaluating current performance, FFO and FFO per share can facilitate comparisons of operating performance between periods. The Company reports FFO and FFO per share because these measures are observed by management to also be the predominant measures used by the REIT industry and by industry analysts to evaluate REITs and because FFO per share is consistently reported, discussed, and compared by research analysts in their notes and publications about REITs. For these reasons, management has deemed it appropriate to disclose and discuss FFO and FFO per share. However, FFO does not represent cash generated from operating activities determined in accordance with GAAP and is not necessarily indicative of cash available to fund cash needs. FFO should not be considered as an alternative to net income attributable to common stockholders as an indicator of the Company’s operating performance or as an alternative to cash flow from operating activities as a measure of liquidity.

FFO for the three months ended March 31, 2016 compared to the same period in 2015 was primarily impacted by the various acquisitions and dispositions during the period, the effects of capital market transactions and the results of operations of the portfolio from period to period.

The table below reconciles FFO to net income for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015:
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
(Amounts in thousands, except per share data)
2016
 
2015
Net Income
$
9,156

 
$
5,382

Impairments of real estate assets

 
3,328

Real estate depreciation and amortization
30,800

 
29,370

Total adjustments
30,800

 
32,698

Funds from Operations
$
39,956

 
$
38,080

Funds from Operations per Common Share—Basic
$
0.39

 
$
0.39

Funds from Operations per Common Share—Diluted
$
0.39

 
$
0.38

Weighted Average Common Shares Outstanding—Basic
101,432

 
98,360

Weighted Average Common Shares Outstanding—Diluted
102,165

 
99,137


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Table of Contents

Same Store Net Operating Income
Net operating income ("NOI") and same store NOI are non-GAAP historical financial measures of performance. Management considers same store NOI a supplemental measure because it allows investors, analysts and Company management to measure unlevered property-level operating results. The Company defines NOI as operating revenues (property operating revenue, single-tenant net lease revenue, and property lease guaranty revenue) less property operating expenses related specifically to the property portfolio. NOI excludes straight-line rent, general and administrative expenses, interest expense, depreciation and amortization, gains and losses from property sales, property management fees and other revenues and expenses not specifically related to the property portfolio. Same store NOI is historical and not necessarily indicative of future results.

The following table reflects the Company's same store NOI for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015.
 
 
 
 
 
Same Store NOI for the
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
(Dollars in thousands)
Number of Properties 
 
Investment at March 31, 2016
 
2016
 
2015
Multi-tenant Properties
133

 
$
2,256,745

 
$
41,590

 
$
38,801

Single-tenant Net Lease Properties
33

 
581,856

 
14,280

 
14,217

Total
166

 
$
2,838,601

 
$
55,870

 
$
53,018


Properties included in the same store analysis are stabilized properties that have been included in operations and were consistently reported as leased and stabilized properties for the duration of the year-over-year comparison period presented. Accordingly, properties that were recently acquired or disposed of, properties classified as held for sale, and properties in stabilization or conversion from stabilization are excluded from the same store analysis. In addition, the Company excludes properties that meet the following Company-defined criteria to be included in the reposition property group:

Properties having less than 60% occupancy;
Properties that experience a loss of occupancy over 30% in a single quarter;
Anticipated significant changes to a particular property or its market environment; or
Properties with negative net operating income.

Any recently acquired property will be included in the same store pool once the Company has owned the property for eight full quarters. Development properties will be included in the same store pool eight full quarters after substantial completion. Properties included in the reposition property group will be included in the same store analysis once occupancy has increased to 60% or greater and has remained at that level for eight full quarters.


19

Table of Contents

The following tables reconcile same store NOI to net income and the same store property count to the total owned real estate portfolio:
Reconciliation of Same Store NOI:
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
(Dollars in thousands)
2016
 
2015
Net income
$
9,156

 
$
5,382

(Income) loss from discontinued operations
7

 
(333
)
Income from continuing operations
9,163

 
5,049

General and administrative
10,246

 
6,738

Depreciation
27,693

 
26,387

Amortization
2,700

 
2,667

Bad debts, net of recoveries
(39
)
 
(207
)
Interest expense
14,938

 
18,322

Impairment of real estate assets

 
3,328

Interest and other income, net
(86
)
 
(91
)
Mortgage interest

 
(31
)
Straight-line rent (component of Rental income)
(2,132
)
 
(2,832
)
Other operating (a)
(279
)
 
(289
)
NOI
62,204

 
59,041

NOI not included in same store
(6,334
)
 
(6,023
)
Same store NOI
$
55,870

 
$
53,018

 
 
 
 
(a) Other operating income reconciliation
 
 
 
Other operating
$
1,281

 
$
1,391

Less: Rental lease guaranty income
(1,002
)
 
(1,102
)
 
$
279

 
$
289


Reconciliation of Same Store Property Count:
 
Property Count as of March 31, 2016
Same Store Properties
166

Acquisitions
16

Reposition
17

Total Owned Real Estate Properties
199



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Table of Contents

Results of Operations
Three Months Ended March 31, 2016 Compared to Three Months Ended March 31, 2015
The Company’s results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2016 compared to the same period in 2015 were significantly impacted by acquisitions, dispositions, impairments recorded, and capital markets transactions.

Revenues
Rental income increased $3.7 million, or 3.9%, to approximately $98.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2016 compared to $95.0 million in the prior year period and is comprised of the following:
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
Change
(Dollars in thousands)
2016
 
2015
 
$
 
%
Property operating
$
80,501

 
$
74,654

 
$
5,847

 
7.8
 %
Single-tenant net lease
16,107

 
17,548

 
(1,441
)
 
(8.2
)%
Straight-line rent
2,132

 
2,832

 
(700
)
 
(24.7
)%
Total rental income
$
98,740

 
$
95,034

 
$
3,706

 
3.9
 %

Property operating income increased $5.8 million, or 7.8%, from the prior year period primarily as a result of the following activity:

Acquisitions in 2015 and 2016 contributed $3.3 million.
Leasing activity including contractual rent increases contributed $3.2 million.
Dispositions in 2015 caused a decrease of $0.7 million

Single-tenant net lease revenue decreased $1.4 million, or 8.2%, from the prior year period primarily as a result of the following activity:

Dispositions in 2015 caused a decrease of $1.5 million.
Leasing activity including contractual rent increases contributed $0.1 million.

Straight-line rent decreased $0.7 million, or 24.7%, from the prior year period primarily as a result of the following activity:

Net leasing activity including contractual rent increases and the effects of prior year rent abatements that expired resulted in a decrease of $0.8 million.
Dispositions in 2015 caused a decrease of $0.1 million.
Acquisitions in 2015 caused an increase of $0.2 million.

Expenses
Property operating expenses increased $1.1 million, or 3.3%, for the three months ended March 31, 2016 compared to the prior year period primarily as a result of the following activity:

Acquisitions in 2015 and 2016 caused an increase of $1.5 million.
The Company experienced increases in portfolio property tax of approximately $0.4 million, maintenance repair expense of approximately $0.3 million, and compensation-related expenses of approximately $0.1 million.
The Company experienced overall decreases in utilities of approximately $0.6 million.
Dispositions in 2015 and 2016 caused a decrease of $0.7 million.


General and administrative expenses increased approximately $3.5 million, or 52.1%, for the three months ended March 31, 2016 compared to the prior year period primarily as a result of the following activity:

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Increase in performance-based compensation expense of $1.5 million.
Increase in expenses related to potential acquisitions and developments of $1.9 million.

Depreciation expense increased $1.3 million, or 4.9%, for the three months ended March 31, 2016 compared to the prior year period primarily as a result of the following activity:
Acquisitions in 2015 and 2016 caused an increase of $1.0 million.
Various building and tenant improvement expenditures caused an increase of $1.5 million.
Dispositions from 2015 caused a decrease of $0.9 million
Assets becoming fully depreciated caused a decrease of $0.3 million.

Other income (expense)
In 2015, the Company recorded an impairment charge of $3.3 million on a property that was reclassified to held for sale due to management's decision to sell to adjust the carrying value to fair value less estimated costs to sell.

Interest expense decreased $3.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2016 compared to the prior year period. The components of interest expense are as follows:
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
Change
(Dollars in thousands)
2016
 
2015
 
$
 
%
Contractual interest
$
14,364

 
$
17,203

 
$
(2,839
)
 
(16.5
)%
Net discount/premium accretion
(29
)
 
331

 
(360
)
 
(108.8
)%
Deferred financing costs amortization
740

 
788

 
(48
)
 
(6.1
)%
Interest rate swap amortization
42

 

 
42

 
 %
Interest cost capitalization
(179
)
 

 
(179
)
 
 %
Total interest expense
$
14,938

 
$
18,322

 
$
(3,384
)
 
(18.5
)%

Contractual interest expense decreased $2.8 million primarily due to the following activity:
The redemption of the unsecured senior notes due 2017 resulted in a decrease in interest expense of approximately $4.9 million.
Mortgage notes payable repayments resulted in a decrease in interest expense of approximately $0.4 million.
The issuance of the unsecured senior notes due 2025 caused an increase in interest expense of approximately $2.4 million.
Borrowings under the Unsecured Credit Facility caused an increase in interest expense of approximately $0.1 million.

Discontinued Operations
Results from discontinued operations for the three months ended March 31, 2015 included income of $0.3 million mainly related to one property classified as held for sale at December 31, 2014 that was subsequently sold.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
The Company is exposed to market risk in the form of changing interest rates on its debt and mortgage notes and other notes receivable. Management uses regular monitoring of market conditions and analysis techniques to manage this risk. During the three months ended March 31, 2016, there were no material changes in the quantitative and qualitative disclosures about market risks presented in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015.


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Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Disclosure Controls and Procedures
The Company’s management, with the participation of the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)), as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on this evaluation, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that, as of the end of such period, the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective in recording, processing, summarizing and reporting, on a timely basis, information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports it files or submits under the Exchange Act.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There have not been any changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) during the fiscal quarter to which this report relates that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.


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Table of Contents

PART II—OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1. Legal Proceedings
The Company is, from time to time, involved in litigation arising in the ordinary course of business. The Company is not aware of any pending or threatened litigation that, if resolved against the Company, would have a material adverse effect on the Company’s consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

Item 1A. Risk Factors
In addition to the other information set forth in this report, an investor should carefully consider the factors discussed in Part I, “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015, which could materially affect the Company’s business, financial condition or future results. The risks, as described in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015, are not the only risks facing the Company. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to management or that management currently deems immaterial also may materially, adversely affect the Company’s business, financial condition, operating results or cash flows.

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
During the three months ended March 31, 2016, the Company withheld shares of Company common stock to satisfy employee tax withholding obligations payable upon the vesting of nonvested stock, as follows:
Period
Total Number of Shares Purchased
Average Price Paid per Share
Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs
Maximum Number of Shares that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs
January 1 - January 31
13,838

$
28.32



February 1 - February 29
40

28.71



March 1 - March 31




Total
13,878

 
 
 


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Table of Contents

Item 6. Exhibits
Exhibit
 
Description
Exhibit 3.1
 
Second Articles of Amendment and Restatement of the Company, as amended(1)
 
 
 
Exhibit 3.2
 
Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Company, as amended(1)
 
 
 
Exhibit 4.1
 
Specimen Stock Certificate(2)
 
 
 
Exhibit 4.2
 
Indenture, dated as of May 15, 2001, by and between the Company and Regions Bank, as trustee(3)
 
 
 
Exhibit 4.3
 
Fourth Supplemental Indenture, dated December 13, 2010, by and between the Company and Regions Bank, as Trustee(4)
 
 
 
Exhibit 4.4
 
Form of 5.750% Senior Notes due 2021 (set forth in Exhibit B to the Fourth Supplemental Indenture filed as Exhibit 4.5 thereto)(4)
 
 
 
Exhibit 4.5
 
Fifth Supplemental Indenture, dated March 26, 2013, by and between the Company and Regions Bank, as Trustee(5)
 
 
 
Exhibit 4.6
 
Form of 3.75% Senior Notes due 2023 (set forth in Exhibit B to the Fifth Supplemental Indenture filed as Exhibit 4.7 thereto)(5)
 
 
 
Exhibit 4.7
 
Sixth Supplemental Indenture, dated April 24, 2015, by and between the Company and Regions Bank, as Trustee(6)
 
 
 
Exhibit 4.8
 
Form of 3.875% Senior Notes due 2025 (set forth in Exhibit B to the Sixth Supplemental Indenture filed as Exhibit 4.9 thereto)(6)
 
 
 
Exhibit 10.1
 
Third Amended and Restated Employment Agreement, dated February 16, 2016, between David R. Emery and the Company(7) 
 
 
 
Exhibit 10.2
 
Third Amended and Restated Employment Agreement, dated February 16, 2016, between Todd J. Meredith and the Company(7)
 
 
 
Exhibit 10.3
 
Healthcare Realty Trust Incorporated Amended and Restated Executive Incentive Plan(7)
 
 
 
Exhibit 10.4
 
Amended and Restated Employment Agreement, dated February 2, 2016, between J. Christopher Douglas and the Company (8)
 
 
 
Exhibit 11
 
Statement re: Computation of per share earnings (filed herewith in Note 5 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements)
 
 
 
Exhibit 31.1
 
Certification of the Chief Executive Officer of Healthcare Realty Trust Incorporated pursuant to Rule 13a-14 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (filed herewith)
 
 
 
Exhibit 31.2
 
Certification of the Chief Financial Officer of Healthcare Realty Trust Incorporated pursuant to Rule 13a-14 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (filed herewith)
 
 
 
Exhibit 32
 
Certifications pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (furnished herewith)
 
 
 
Exhibit 101.INS
 
XBRL Instance Document (filed herewith)
 
 
 
Exhibit 101.SCH
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document (filed herewith)
 
 
 
Exhibit 101.CAL
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document (filed herewith)
 
 
 
Exhibit 101.LAB
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Labels Linkbase Document (filed herewith)
 
 
 
Exhibit 101.DEF
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document (filed herewith)
 
 
 
Exhibit 101.PRE
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document (filed herewith)
________________
(1)
Filed as an exhibit to the Company's Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2015 and hereby incorporated by reference.
(2)
Filed as an exhibit to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-11 (Registration No. 33-60506) previously filed pursuant to the Securities Act of 1933 and hereby incorporated by reference.
(3)
Filed as an exhibit to the Company's Form 8-K filed May 17, 2001 and hereby incorporated as reference.
(4)
Filed as an exhibit to the Company’s Form 8-K filed December 13, 2010 and hereby incorporated by reference.
(5)
Filed as an exhibit to the Company's Form 8-K filed March 26, 2013 and hereby incorporated by reference.
(6)
Filed as an exhibit to the Company's Form 8-K filed April 24, 2015 and hereby incorporated by reference.
(7)
Filed as an exhibit to the Company's Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015 and hereby incorporated by reference.
(8)
Filed as an exhibit to the Company's Form 8-K filed February 3, 2016 and hereby incorporated by reference.
 

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Table of Contents


SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
 
 
 
HEALTHCARE REALTY TRUST INCORPORATED
 
 
 
 
 
 
By:
/s/ J. CHRISTOPHER DOUGLAS
 
 
 
J. Christopher Douglas
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
 
 
 
 
Date:
May 4, 2016
 
 



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Exhibit Index
Exhibit
 
Description
Exhibit 3.1
 
Second Articles of Amendment and Restatement of the Company, as amended(1)
 
 
 
Exhibit 3.2
 
Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Company, as amended(1)
 
 
 
Exhibit 4.1
 
Specimen Stock Certificate(2)
 
 
 
Exhibit 4.2
 
Indenture, dated as of May 15, 2001, by and between the Company and Regions Bank, as trustee(3)
 
 
 
Exhibit 4.3
 
Fourth Supplemental Indenture, dated December 13, 2010, by and between the Company and Regions Bank, as Trustee(4)
 
 
 
Exhibit 4.4
 
Form of 5.750% Senior Notes due 2021 (set forth in Exhibit B to the Fourth Supplemental Indenture filed as Exhibit 4.5 thereto)(4)
 
 
 
Exhibit 4.5
 
Fifth Supplemental Indenture, dated March 26, 2013, by and between the Company and Regions Bank, as Trustee(5)
 
 
 
Exhibit 4.6
 
Form of 3.75% Senior Notes due 2023 (set forth in Exhibit B to the Fifth Supplemental Indenture filed as Exhibit 4.7 thereto)(5)
 
 
 
Exhibit 4.7
 
Sixth Supplemental Indenture, dated April 24, 2015, by and between the Company and Regions Bank, as Trustee(6)
 
 
 
Exhibit 4.8
 
Form of 3.875% Senior Notes due 2025 (set forth in Exhibit B to the Sixth Supplemental Indenture filed as Exhibit 4.9 thereto)(6)
 
 
 
Exhibit 10.1
 
Third Amended and Restated Employment Agreement, dated February 16, 2016, between David R. Emery and the Company(7) 
 
 
 
Exhibit 10.2
 
Third Amended and Restated Employment Agreement, dated February 16, 2016, between Todd J. Meredith and the Company(7)
 
 
 
Exhibit 10.3
 
Healthcare Realty Trust Incorporated Amended and Restated Executive Incentive Plan(7)
 
 
 
Exhibit 10.4
 
Amended and Restated Employment Agreement, dated February 2, 2016, between J. Christopher Douglas and the Company (8)
 
 
 
Exhibit 11
 
Statement re: Computation of per share earnings (filed herewith in Note 5 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements)
 
 
 
Exhibit 31.1
 
Certification of the Chief Executive Officer of Healthcare Realty Trust Incorporated pursuant to Rule 13a-14 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (filed herewith)
 
 
 
Exhibit 31.2
 
Certification of the Chief Financial Officer of Healthcare Realty Trust Incorporated pursuant to Rule 13a-14 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (filed herewith)
 
 
 
Exhibit 32
 
Certifications pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (furnished herewith)
 
 
 
Exhibit 101.INS
 
XBRL Instance Document (filed herewith)
 
 
 
Exhibit 101.SCH
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document (filed herewith)
 
 
 
Exhibit 101.CAL
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document (filed herewith)
 
 
 
Exhibit 101.LAB
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Labels Linkbase Document (filed herewith)
 
 
 
Exhibit 101.DEF
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document (filed herewith)
 
 
 
Exhibit 101.PRE
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document (filed herewith)
________________
(1)
Filed as an exhibit to the Company's Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2015 and hereby incorporated by reference.
(2)
Filed as an exhibit to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-11 (Registration No. 33-60506) previously filed pursuant to the Securities Act of 1933 and hereby incorporated by reference.
(3)
Filed as an exhibit to the Company's Form 8-K filed May 17, 2001 and hereby incorporated as reference.
(4)
Filed as an exhibit to the Company’s Form 8-K filed December 13, 2010 and hereby incorporated by reference.
(5)
Filed as an exhibit to the Company's Form 8-K filed March 26, 2013 and hereby incorporated by reference.
(6)
Filed as an exhibit to the Company's Form 8-K filed April 24, 2015 and hereby incorporated by reference.
(7)
Filed as an exhibit to the Company's Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015 and hereby incorporated by reference.
(8)
Filed as an exhibit to the Company's Form 8-K filed February 3, 2016 and hereby incorporated by reference.

27