e10vq
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
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þ |
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the Quarterly Period Ended September 30, 2009
OR
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o |
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
Commission file number 001-33887
Orion Energy Systems, Inc.
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
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Wisconsin
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39-1847269 |
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(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
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(I.R.S. Employer Identification number) |
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2210 Woodland Drive, Manitowoc, Wisconsin
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54220 |
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(Address of principal executive offices)
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(Zip code) |
Registrants telephone number, including area code: (920) 892-9340
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for
such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject
to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its
corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted
pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405) during the preceding 12 months (or for shorter
period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes o No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a
non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of accelerated filer,
large accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check
one):
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Large accelerated filer o |
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Accelerated filer þ |
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Non-accelerated filer o
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
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Smaller reporting company o |
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act). Yes o No þ
There were 21,808,480 shares of the Registrants common stock outstanding on November 4, 2009.
Orion Energy Systems, Inc.
Quarterly Report On Form 10-Q
For The Quarter Ended September 30, 2009
Table Of Contents
2
PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1: Financial Statements
ORION ENERGY SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
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March 31, |
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September 30, |
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2009 |
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2009 |
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Assets |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
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$ |
36,163 |
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$ |
33,413 |
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Short-term investments |
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6,490 |
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1,000 |
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Accounts receivable, net of allowances of $222 and $316 |
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11,572 |
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12,742 |
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Inventories, net |
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20,232 |
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19,672 |
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Deferred tax assets |
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548 |
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765 |
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Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
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3,369 |
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1,520 |
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Total current assets |
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78,374 |
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69,112 |
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Property and equipment, net |
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22,999 |
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25,739 |
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Patents and licenses, net |
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1,404 |
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1,482 |
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Deferred tax assets |
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593 |
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1,886 |
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Other long-term assets |
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352 |
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88 |
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Total assets |
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$ |
103,722 |
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$ |
98,307 |
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Liabilities and Shareholders Equity |
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Accounts payable |
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$ |
7,817 |
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$ |
5,479 |
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Accrued expenses |
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2,315 |
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2,885 |
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Current maturities of long-term debt |
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815 |
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693 |
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Total current liabilities |
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10,947 |
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9,057 |
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Long-term debt, less current maturities |
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3,647 |
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3,337 |
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Other long-term liabilities |
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433 |
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507 |
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Total liabilities |
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15,027 |
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12,901 |
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Commitments and contingencies (See Note F) |
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Shareholders equity: |
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Preferred stock, $0.01 par value: Shares authorized: 30,000,000 shares at March 31, 2009 and
September 30, 2009; no shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2009 and September 30, 2009 |
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Common stock, no par value: Shares authorized: 200,000,000 at March 31, 2009 and September 30,
2009; shares issued: 28,875,879 and 29,173,406 at March 31, 2009 and September 30, 2009;
shares outstanding: 21,528,783 and 21,721,667 at March 31, 2009 and September 30, 2009 |
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Additional paid-in capital |
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118,907 |
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120,098 |
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Treasury stock: 7,347,096 and 7,451,739 common shares at March 31, 2009 and September 30, 2009 |
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(31,536 |
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(31,936 |
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Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income |
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(32 |
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61 |
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Retained earnings (deficit) |
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1,356 |
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(2,817 |
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Total shareholders equity |
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88,695 |
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85,406 |
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Total liabilities and shareholders equity |
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$ |
103,722 |
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$ |
98,307 |
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The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated statements.
3
ORION ENERGY SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
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Three Months Ended September 30, |
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Six Months Ended September 30, |
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2008 |
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2009 |
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2008 |
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2009 |
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Product revenue |
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$ |
17,280 |
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$ |
13,763 |
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$ |
30,169 |
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$ |
24,440 |
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Service revenue |
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1,480 |
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856 |
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4,697 |
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2,807 |
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Total revenue |
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18,760 |
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14,619 |
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34,866 |
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27,247 |
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Cost of product revenue |
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11,467 |
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9,222 |
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20,080 |
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17,094 |
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Cost of service revenue |
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958 |
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632 |
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3,254 |
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1,887 |
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Total cost of revenue |
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12,425 |
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9,854 |
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23,334 |
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18,981 |
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Gross profit |
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6,335 |
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4,765 |
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11,532 |
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8,266 |
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Operating expenses: |
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General and administrative |
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2,893 |
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3,143 |
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5,508 |
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6,307 |
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Sales and marketing |
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2,771 |
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2,962 |
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5,423 |
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6,113 |
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Research and development |
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373 |
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491 |
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791 |
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910 |
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Total operating expenses |
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6,037 |
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6,596 |
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11,722 |
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13,330 |
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Income (loss) from operations |
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298 |
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(1,831 |
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(190 |
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(5,064 |
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Other income (expense): |
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Interest expense |
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(41 |
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(74 |
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(108 |
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(130 |
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Dividend and interest income |
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550 |
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76 |
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1,167 |
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198 |
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Total other income |
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509 |
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2 |
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1,059 |
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68 |
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Income (loss) before income tax |
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807 |
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(1,829 |
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869 |
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(4,996 |
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Income tax expense (benefit) |
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354 |
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(430 |
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382 |
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(824 |
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Net income (loss) |
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$ |
453 |
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$ |
(1,399 |
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$ |
487 |
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$ |
(4,172 |
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Basic net income (loss) per share |
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$ |
0.02 |
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$ |
(0.06 |
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$ |
0.02 |
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$ |
(0.19 |
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Weighted-average common shares outstanding |
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26,959,790 |
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21,707,477 |
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26,998,857 |
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21,648,246 |
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Diluted net income (loss) per share |
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$ |
0.02 |
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$ |
(0.06 |
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$ |
0.02 |
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$ |
(0.19 |
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Weighted-average common shares and share
equivalents outstanding |
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29,018,991 |
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21,707,477 |
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29,613,684 |
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21,648,246 |
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The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated statements.
4
ORION ENERGY SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in thousands)
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Six Months Ended September 30, |
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2008 |
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2009 |
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Operating activities |
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Net income (loss) |
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$ |
487 |
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$ |
(4,172 |
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Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash used
in operating activities: |
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Depreciation and amortization |
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856 |
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1,325 |
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Stock-based compensation expense |
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846 |
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663 |
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Deferred income tax (benefit) expense |
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193 |
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(1,510 |
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Change in allowance for notes and accounts receivable |
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20 |
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353 |
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Other |
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62 |
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(3 |
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Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
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Accounts receivable |
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1,275 |
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(1,264 |
) |
Inventories |
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(2,096 |
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560 |
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Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
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(1,504 |
) |
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1,845 |
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Accounts payable |
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(43 |
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(2,338 |
) |
Accrued expenses |
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(467 |
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651 |
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Net cash used in operating activities |
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(371 |
) |
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(3,890 |
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Investing activities |
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Purchase of property and equipment |
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(6,865 |
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(2,501 |
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Purchase of property and equipment held under operating leases |
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(1,501 |
) |
Purchase of short-term investments |
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(17,415 |
) |
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Sale of short-term investments |
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5,583 |
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Additions to patents and licenses |
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(1,074 |
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(131 |
) |
Proceeds from sales of long term assets |
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860 |
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6 |
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Gain on sale of long term investment |
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(361 |
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Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities |
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(24,855 |
) |
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1,456 |
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Financing activities |
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Payment of long-term debt |
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(405 |
) |
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(433 |
) |
Repurchase of common stock into treasury |
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(8,138 |
) |
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(400 |
) |
Excess tax benefits from stock-based compensation |
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505 |
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Deferred financing costs and offering costs |
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7 |
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Proceeds from issuance of common stock |
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1,352 |
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517 |
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Net cash used in financing activities |
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(6,679 |
) |
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(316 |
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Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents |
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(31,905 |
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(2,750 |
) |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
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78,312 |
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36,163 |
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Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
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$ |
46,407 |
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$ |
33,413 |
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Supplemental cash flow information: |
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Cash paid for interest |
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$ |
186 |
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$ |
149 |
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Cash paid for income taxes |
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83 |
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30 |
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Supplemental disclosure of non-cash investing and financing
activities |
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Long term note receivable received on sale of investment |
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$ |
298 |
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$ |
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The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated statements.
5
ORION ENERGY SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE A DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS
Organization
The Company includes Orion Energy Systems, Inc., a Wisconsin corporation, and all consolidated
subsidiaries. The Company is a developer, manufacturer and seller of lighting and energy management
systems. The corporate offices and manufacturing operations are located in Manitowoc, Wisconsin and
an operations facility is located in Plymouth, Wisconsin.
NOTE B SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Principles of consolidation
The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Orion Energy Systems,
Inc. and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany transactions and balances have
been eliminated in consolidation.
Basis of presentation
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of the Company have
been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States
(GAAP) for interim financial information and with the rules and regulations of the Securities
Exchange Commission. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required
by GAAP for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments,
consisting of normal recurring adjustments, considered necessary for a fair presentation have been
included. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of results that may be expected for the
year ending March 31, 2010 or other interim periods.
The condensed consolidated balance sheet at March 31, 2009 has been derived from the audited
consolidated financial statements at that date but does not include all of the information required
by GAAP for complete financial statements.
As
of November 9, 2009, there were no subsequent events that
materially affected these unaudited consolidated interim financial
statements.
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in
conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in
the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2009.
Use of estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make
estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and
disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and
reported amounts of revenues and expenses during that reporting period. Areas that require the use
of significant management estimates include revenue recognition, inventory obsolescence, bad debt
reserves, accruals for warranty expenses, income taxes and certain equity transactions.
Accordingly, actual results could differ from those estimates.
6
Cash and cash equivalents
The Company considers all highly liquid, short-term investments with original maturities of
three months or less to be cash equivalents.
Short-term investments available for sale
The amortized cost and fair value of marketable securities, with gross unrealized gains and
losses, as of March 31, 2009 and September 30, 2009 were as follows (in thousands):
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March 31, 2009 |
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Amortized |
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Unrealized |
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Unrealized |
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Cash and Cash |
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Short Term |
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Cost |
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Gains |
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Losses |
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Fair Value |
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Equivalents |
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Investments |
|
Money market funds |
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$ |
14,114 |
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$ |
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|
$ |
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$ |
14,114 |
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$ |
14,114 |
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$ |
|
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Bank certificate of deposit |
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|
9,007 |
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|
9,007 |
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|
6,207 |
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|
2,800 |
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Commercial paper |
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|
3,690 |
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3,690 |
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|
3,690 |
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Corporate obligations |
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|
2,257 |
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(7 |
) |
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|
2,250 |
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|
2,250 |
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Government agency obligations |
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12,412 |
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(25 |
) |
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|
12,387 |
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12,387 |
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Total |
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$ |
41,480 |
|
|
$ |
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|
|
$ |
(32 |
) |
|
$ |
41,448 |
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|
$ |
34,958 |
|
|
$ |
6,490 |
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|
September 30, 2009 |
|
|
|
Amortized |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and Cash |
|
|
Short Term |
|
|
|
Cost |
|
|
Gains |
|
|
Losses |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
|
Equivalents |
|
|
Investments |
|
Money market funds |
|
$ |
22,107 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
22,107 |
|
|
$ |
22,107 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Bank certificate of deposit |
|
|
7,282 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,282 |
|
|
|
6,282 |
|
|
|
1,000 |
|
Commercial paper |
|
|
3,639 |
|
|
|
61 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,700 |
|
|
|
3,700 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
33,028 |
|
|
$ |
61 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
33,089 |
|
|
$ |
32,089 |
|
|
$ |
1,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Companys accounting and disclosures for short-term investments are in accordance with the
requirements of the Fair Value Measurements and Disclosure, Financial Instrument, and Investments:
Debt and Security Topics of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification. The Fair Value
Measurements and Disclosure Topic defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair
value under GAAP and requires certain disclosures about fair value measurements. Fair value is
defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an
exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly
transaction between market participants on the measurement date. Valuation techniques used to
measure fair value must maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable
inputs. GAAP describes a fair value hierarchy based on the following three levels of inputs, of
which the first two are considered observable and the last unobservable, that may be used to
measure fair value:
Level 1 Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level 2 Inputs other than Level 1 that are observable, either directly or indirectly, such as
quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are not active;
or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for
substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities.
Level 3 Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are
significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities.
As of September 30, 2009, the Companys financial assets described in the table above were
measured at fair value employing level 1 inputs.
Fair value of financial instruments
The carrying amounts of the Companys financial instruments, which include cash and cash
equivalents, short-term investments, accounts receivable, and accounts payable, approximate their
respective fair values due to the relatively short-term nature of these instruments. Based upon
interest rates currently available to the Company for debt with similar terms, the carrying value
of the Companys long-term debt is also approximately equal to its fair value.
7
Accounts receivable
The majority of the Companys accounts receivable are due from companies in the commercial,
industrial and agricultural industries, and wholesalers. Credit is extended based on an evaluation
of a customers financial condition. Generally, collateral is not required for end users; however,
the payment of certain trade accounts receivable from wholesalers is secured by irrevocable standby
letters of credit. Accounts receivable are due within 30-60 days. Accounts receivable are stated at
the amount the Company expects to collect from outstanding balances. The Company provides for
probable uncollectible amounts through a charge to earnings and a credit to an allowance for
doubtful accounts based on its assessment of the current status of individual accounts. Balances
that are still outstanding after the Company has used reasonable collection efforts are written off
through a charge to the allowance for doubtful accounts and a credit to accounts receivable.
Included in accounts receivable are amounts due from a third party finance company to which
the Company has sold, without recourse, the future cash flows from lease arrangements entered into
with customers. Such receivables are recorded at the present value of the future cash flows
discounted at 10.25%. As of September 30, 2009, the following amounts were due from the third
party finance company in future periods (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
Fiscal 2010 |
|
$ |
36 |
|
Fiscal 2011 |
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total gross receivable |
|
|
61 |
|
Less: amount representing interest |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Net contracts receivable |
|
$ |
57 |
|
|
|
|
|
Inventories
Inventories consist of raw materials and components, such as ballasts, metal sheet and coil
stock and molded parts; work in process inventories, such as frames and reflectors; and finished
goods, including completed fixtures or systems and accessories, such as lamps, meters and power
supplies. All inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market value with cost determined
using the first-in, first-out (FIFO) method. The Company reduces the carrying value of its
inventories for differences between the cost and estimated net realizable value, taking into
consideration usage in the preceding 12 months, expected demand, and other information indicating
obsolescence. The Company records as a charge to cost of product revenue the amount required to
reduce the carrying value of inventory to net realizable value. As of March 31, 2009 and September
30, 2009, the Company had inventory obsolescence reserves of $668,000
and $680,000, respectively.
Costs associated with the procurement and warehousing of inventories, such as inbound freight
charges and purchasing and receiving costs, are also included in cost of product revenue.
Inventories were comprised of the following (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2009 |
|
Raw materials and components |
|
$ |
9,629 |
|
|
$ |
9,383 |
|
Work in process |
|
|
1,753 |
|
|
|
574 |
|
Finished goods |
|
|
8,850 |
|
|
|
9,715 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
20,232 |
|
|
$ |
19,672 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property and Equipment
Property and equipment were comprised of the following (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2009 |
|
Land and land improvements |
|
$ |
822 |
|
|
$ |
1,435 |
|
Buildings |
|
|
5,435 |
|
|
|
14,127 |
|
Furniture, fixtures and office equipment |
|
|
3,432 |
|
|
|
6,955 |
|
Plant equipment |
|
|
6,882 |
|
|
|
7,190 |
|
Construction in progress |
|
|
11,366 |
|
|
|
2,263 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
27,937 |
|
|
|
31,970 |
|
Less: accumulated depreciation and amortization |
|
|
(4,938 |
) |
|
|
(6,231 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net property and equipment |
|
$ |
22,999 |
|
|
$ |
25,739 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8
Equipment included above under capital leases was as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2009 |
|
Equipment |
|
$ |
1,104 |
|
|
$ |
1,104 |
|
Less: accumulated amortization |
|
|
(477 |
) |
|
|
(535 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net equipment |
|
$ |
627 |
|
|
$ |
569 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Company capitalized $57,000 and $0 of interest for construction in progress for the three
months ended September 30, 2008 and 2009; and $96,000 and $21,000 for the six months ended
September 30, 2008 and 2009. As of September 30, 2009, the Company had equipment held under
operating leases of $1.9 million, net of depreciation of $0.2 million.
Patents and Licenses
In April 2008, the Company entered into a new employment agreement with the Companys CEO,
Neal Verfuerth, which superceded and terminated Mr. Verfuerths former employment agreement with
the Company. Under the former agreement, Mr. Verfuerth was entitled to initial ownership of any
intellectual work product he made or developed, subject to the Companys option to acquire, for a
fee, any such intellectual work product. The Company made payments to Mr. Verfuerth totaling
$144,000 per year in exchange for the rights to eight issued and pending patents. Pursuant to the
new employment agreement, in exchange for a lump sum payment of $950,000, Mr. Verfuerth terminated
the former agreement and irrevocably transferred ownership of his current and future intellectual
property rights to the Company as the Companys exclusive property. This amount was capitalized in
fiscal 2009 and is being amortized over the estimated future useful lives (ranging from 10 to 17
years) of the property rights.
Investment
In June 2008, the Company sold its long-term investment consisting of 77,000 shares of
preferred stock of a manufacturer of specialty aluminum products. The investment was originally
acquired in July 2006 by exchanging products with a fair value of $794,000. The Company received
cash proceeds from the sale in the amount of $986,000, which included accrued dividends of
$128,000, and also received a promissory note in the amount of $298,000.
Other Long-Term Assets
Other long-term assets include $33,000 and $30,000 of deferred financing costs as of March 31,
2009 and September 30, 2009 and $298,000 and $39,000 of a note receivable as of March 31, 2009 and
September 30, 2009, respectively. Upon the sale of the long-term investment noted above, the
Company received a promissory note. The note provides for interest only payments at 7% for the
first year and 15% for the second year and thereafter. The full principal amount of the note is due
in June 2011. The note is secured by a personal guarantee from the CEO of the specialty aluminum
products company. Based upon an assessment of the long-term note receivable, the Company has
determined that a portion of the note receivable may not be collectible and accordingly, has
established a reserve allowance of $259,000 of the original face value of the promissory note. For
the three and six months ended September 30, 2009, the Company recorded an expense of $259,000.
Accrued Expenses
Accrued expenses include warranty accruals, accrued wages and benefits, accrued vacation,
sales tax payable and other various unpaid expenses. Accrued health insurance costs were $378,000
and $469,000 as of March 31, 2009 and September 30, 2009. Accrued wages were $542,000 and $550,000
as of March 31, 2009 and September 30, 2009.
The Company generally offers a limited warranty of one year on its products in addition to
those standard warranties offered by major original equipment component manufacturers. The
manufacturers warranties cover lamps and ballasts, which are significant components in the
Companys products.
9
Changes in the Companys warranty accrual were as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
Beginning of period |
|
$ |
63 |
|
|
$ |
65 |
|
|
$ |
69 |
|
|
$ |
55 |
|
Provision to cost of revenue |
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
Charges |
|
|
(34 |
) |
|
|
(33 |
) |
|
|
(43 |
) |
|
|
(33 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
End of period |
|
$ |
46 |
|
|
$ |
42 |
|
|
$ |
46 |
|
|
$ |
42 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue Recognition
Revenue is recognized when the following four criteria are met:
|
|
|
persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists; |
|
|
|
|
delivery has occurred and title has passed to the customer; |
|
|
|
|
the sales price is fixed and determinable and no further obligation exists; and |
|
|
|
|
collectability is reasonably assured |
These four criteria are met for the Companys product only revenue upon delivery of the
product and title passing to the customer. At that time, the Company provides for estimated costs
that may be incurred for product warranties and sales returns. Revenues are presented net of sales
tax and other sales related taxes.
For sales contracts consisting of multiple elements of revenue, such as a combination of
product sales and services, the Company determines revenue by allocating the total contract revenue
to each element based on the relative fair values.
Services other than installation and recycling that are completed prior to delivery of the
product are recognized upon shipment and are included in product revenue as evidence of fair value
does not exist. These services include comprehensive site assessment, site field verification,
utility incentive and government subsidy management, engineering design, and project management.
Service revenue includes revenue earned from installation, which includes recycling services.
Service revenue is recognized when services are complete and customer acceptance has been received.
The Company primarily contracts with third-party vendors for the installation services provided to
customers and, therefore, determines fair value based upon negotiated pricing with such third-party
vendors. Recycling services provided in connection with installation entail disposal of the
customers legacy lighting fixtures.
In October 2008, the Company introduced a financing program called the Orion Virtual Power
Plant (OVPP) for a customers lease of the Companys energy management systems. The OVPP is
structured as an operating lease in which the Company receives monthly rental payments over the
life of the lease, typically a 12-month renewable agreement with a maximum term of between three and
five years. Upon successful installation of the system and customer acknowledgement that the
product is operating as specified, revenue is recognized on a monthly basis over the life of the
contract.
Deferred revenue relates to an obligation to provide maintenance on certain sales and is
classified as a liability on the Balance Sheet. The fair value of the maintenance is readily
determinable based upon pricing from third-party vendors. Deferred revenue is recognized when the
services are delivered, which occurs in excess of a year after the original contract.
Deferred revenue was comprised of the following (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2009 |
|
Deferred revenue current liability |
|
$ |
103 |
|
|
$ |
98 |
|
Deferred revenue long term liability |
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
109 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total deferred revenue |
|
$ |
139 |
|
|
$ |
207 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10
Income Taxes
The Company recognizes deferred tax assets and liabilities for the future tax consequences of
temporary differences between financial reporting and income tax basis of assets and liabilities,
measured using the enacted tax rates and laws expected to be in effect when the temporary
differences reverse. Deferred income taxes also arise from the future tax benefits of operating
loss and tax credit carryforwards. A valuation allowance is established when management determines
that it is more likely than not that all or a portion of a deferred tax asset will not be realized.
GAAP also prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement attribute for the financial
statement recognition and measurement of tax positions taken or expected to be taken in a tax
return. For those benefits to be recognized, a tax position must be more-likely-than-not to be
sustained upon examination. The Company has classified the amounts recorded for uncertain tax
benefits in the balance sheet as other liabilities (non-current) to the extent that payment is not
anticipated within one year. The Company recognizes penalties and interest related to uncertain tax
liabilities in income tax expense. Penalties and interest are immaterial as of the date of adoption
and are included in the unrecognized tax benefits.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended, |
|
|
September 30, 2008 |
|
September 30, 2009 |
Unrecognized tax benefits as of beginning of period |
|
$ |
392 |
|
|
$ |
397 |
|
Decreases relating to settlements with tax authorities |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Additions based on tax positions related to the current period positions |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrecognized tax benefits as of end of period |
|
$ |
393 |
|
|
$ |
398 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The income tax provision for the six months ended September 30, 2009 was determined by
applying an estimated annual effective tax rate of (16.5)% to income (loss) before taxes. The
estimated effective income tax rate was determined by applying statutory tax rates to pretax income
adjusted for certain permanent book to tax differences and tax credits.
Below is a reconciliation of the statutory federal income tax rate and the effective income
tax rate:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
September 30, 2008 |
|
September 30, 2009 |
Statutory federal tax rate |
|
|
34.00 |
% |
|
|
(34.00 |
)% |
State taxes, net |
|
|
5.47 |
% |
|
|
0.84 |
% |
Incentive stock options |
|
|
4.16 |
% |
|
|
12.03 |
% |
Federal tax credit and other, net |
|
|
0.35 |
% |
|
|
4.65 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effective income tax rate |
|
|
43.98 |
% |
|
|
(16.48 |
)% |
The Company is eligible for tax benefits associated with the excess of the tax deduction
available for exercises of non-qualified stock options over the amount recorded at grant. The
amount of the benefit is based on the ultimate deduction reflected in the applicable income tax
return. As of September 30, 2009, the Company had approximately $5.3 million of net operating
losses that resulted from the current and prior years exercise of non-qualified stock options that
had not been recognized as a reduction to current income taxes payable.
The Company has issued incentive stock options for which stock compensation expense is not
deductible currently for tax purposes. The non-deductible expense is considered permanent in
nature. A disqualifying disposition occurs when a shareholder sells shares from an option exercise
within 12 months of the exercise date or within 24 months of the option grant date. In the event of
a disqualifying disposition, the option and related stock compensation expense take on the
characteristics of a non-qualified stock option grant, and is deductible for income tax purposes.
This deduction is a permanent tax rate differential. The Company could incur significant changes in
its effective tax rate in future periods based upon incentive stock option compensation expense and
disqualifying disposition events. Since July 30, 2008, all stock option grants have been issued as
non-qualified stock options.
Stock Option Plans
The fair value of each option grant for the three and six months ended September 30, 2008 and
2009 was determined using the assumptions in the following table:
11
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months Ended September 30, |
|
Six months Ended September 30, |
|
|
2008 |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
2009 |
Weighted average expected term |
|
6.0 years |
|
|
7.3 years |
|
|
5.7 years |
|
|
6.5 years |
|
Risk-free interest rate |
|
|
3.35 |
% |
|
|
2.77 |
% |
|
|
3.24 |
% |
|
|
2.57 |
% |
Expected volatility |
|
|
60 |
% |
|
|
60 |
% |
|
|
60 |
% |
|
|
60 |
% |
Expected forfeiture rate |
|
|
2 |
% |
|
|
3 |
% |
|
|
2 |
% |
|
|
3 |
% |
Expected dividend yield |
|
|
0 |
% |
|
|
0 |
% |
|
|
0 |
% |
|
|
0 |
% |
Net Income (Loss) per Common Share
Basic net income (loss) per common share is computed by dividing net income (loss)
attributable to common shareholders by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding for
the period and does not consider common stock equivalents. For the three and six months ended
September 30, 2009, the calculation of dilutive weighted average shares outstanding does not
include the following potentially dilutive shares as their effect would be antidilutive.
The net income (loss) per share of common stock for the three and six months ended September
30, 2008 and 2009 was as follows (in thousands except share amounts):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
Numerator: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) |
|
$ |
453 |
|
|
$ |
(1,399 |
) |
|
$ |
487 |
|
|
$ |
(4,172 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Denominator: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-average common shares outstanding |
|
|
26,959,790 |
|
|
|
21,707,477 |
|
|
|
26,998,857 |
|
|
|
21,648,246 |
|
Weighted-average effect of restricted
stock, and assumed conversion of stock
options and warrants |
|
|
2,059,201 |
|
|
|
644,920 |
|
|
|
2,614,827 |
|
|
|
788,723 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-average common shares and common
share equivalents outstanding |
|
|
29,018,991 |
|
|
|
22,352,397 |
|
|
|
29,613,684 |
|
|
|
22,436,969 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Concentration of Credit Risk and Other Risks and Uncertainties
The Companys cash is deposited with three financial institutions. At times, deposits in these
institutions exceed the amount of insurance provided on such deposits. The Company has not
experienced any losses in such accounts and believes that it is not exposed to any significant risk
on these balances.
The Company currently depends on one supplier for a number of components necessary for its
products, including ballasts and lamps. If the supply of these components were to be disrupted or
terminated, or if this supplier were unable to supply the quantities of components required, the
Company may have short-term difficulty in locating alternative suppliers at required volumes.
Purchases from this supplier accounted for 14.9% and 22.5% of total cost of revenue for the three
months ended September 30, 2008 and 2009 and 22.1% and 16.3% of total cost of revenue for the six
months ended September 30, 2008 and 2009.
For the three and six months ended September 30, 2008 and September 30, 2009, no customers
accounted for more than 10% of revenue.
As of March 31, 2009 and September 30, 2009, no customer accounted for more than 10% of the
accounts receivable balance.
Segment Information
The Company has determined that it operates in only one segment in accordance with the Segment
Reporting Topic of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification as it does not disaggregate profit
and loss information on a segment basis for internal management reporting purposes to its chief
operating decision maker.
The Companys revenue and long-lived assets outside the United States are insignificant.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In May 2009, the FASB issued ASC 855-10 (formerly SFAS No. 165), Subsequent Events. ASC
855-10 sets forth: (1) the period after the balance sheet date during which management of a
reporting entity should evaluate events or transactions that may
12
occur for potential recognition or
disclosure in financial statements, (2) the circumstances under which an entity should recognize
events or transactions occurring after the balance sheet date in its financial statements and (3)
the disclosures that an entity should make about events or transactions that occurred after the
balance sheet date. The pronouncement is effective with interim and annual financial periods ending
after June 15, 2009. The Company adopted ASC 855-10 at the beginning of its 2009 second quarter.
The adoption did not have a significant impact on the subsequent events that the Company reports,
either through recognition or disclosure, in its consolidated financial statements.
In June 2009, the FASB issued ASC 105-10 (formerly SFAS 168), The FASB Accounting
Standards Codification and the Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles. ASC 105-10
will become the source of authoritative U.S. GAAP recognized by the FASB to be applied by
nongovernment entities. It also modifies the GAAP hierarchy to include only two levels of GAAP;
authoritative and non-authoritative. ASC 105-10 is effective for financial statements issued for
interim and annual periods ending
after September 15, 2009. The Company adopted ASC 105-10 for the 2009 second quarter reporting. The
adoption did not have a
significant impact on the reporting of the Companys financial position, results of operations or
cash flows.
In October 2009, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update 2009-13, Multiple-Deliverable
Revenue Arrangements a consensus of the FASB Emerging Issues Task Force (Topic 605), which amends
the revenue guidance under ASC 605. This update requires entities to allocate revenue in an
arrangement using estimated selling prices of the delivered goods and services based on a selling
price hierarchy. This guidance eliminates the residual method of revenue allocation and requires
revenue to be allocated using the relative selling price method. This update is effective for
fiscal years ending after June 15, 2010, and may be applied prospectively for revenue arrangements
entered into or materially modified after the date of adoption or retrospectively for all revenue
arrangements for all periods presented. The Company is currently evaluating the impact this update
will have on our consolidated financial statements.
NOTE C RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
The Company incurred fees of $12,000 for the six months ended September 30, 2008 for
intellectual property fees paid to an executive pursuant to an employment agreement. In April 2008,
the intellectual property rights were purchased from the executive for a cash payment of $950,000.
Please refer to Patents and Licenses under footnote B for additional disclosure.
During the six months ended September 30, 2008 and 2009, the Company recorded revenue of
$8,000 and $25,000 for products and services sold to an entity for which a director of the Company
was formerly the executive chairman. During the same six month periods, the Company purchased goods
and services from the same entity in the amounts of $114,000 and $30,000. The terms and conditions
of such relationship are believed to be not materially more favorable to the Company or the entity
than could be obtained from an independent third party.
During the six months ended September 30, 2008 and 2009, the Company recorded revenue of
$1,000 and $116,000 for products and services sold to an entity for which a member of the board of
directors previously served as an executive vice president. The terms and conditions of such
relationship are believed to be not materially more favorable to the Company or the entity than
could be obtained from an independent third party.
During the six months ended September 30, 2008 and 2009, the Company recorded revenue of
$52,000 and $41,000 for products and services sold to an entity for which a member of the board of
directors serves as the chief executive officer. During the six months ended September 30, 2008 and
2009, the Company purchased goods and services from the same entity in the amounts of $42,000 and
$14,000.
During the six months ended September 30, 2008 and 2009, the Company recorded revenue of
$382,000 and $526,000 for products and services sold to various entities affiliated or associated
with an entity for which an executive officer of the Company serves as a member of the board of
directors. The Company is not able to identify the respective amount of revenues attributable to
specifically identifiable entities within such group of affiliated or associated entities or the
extent to which any such individual entities are related to the entity on whose board of directors
the Companys executive officer serves.
NOTE D LONG-TERM DEBT
Long-term debt as of March 31, 2009 and September 30, 2009 consisted of the following (in
thousands):
13
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2009 |
|
Term note |
|
$ |
1,235 |
|
|
$ |
1,128 |
|
First mortgage note payable |
|
|
990 |
|
|
|
956 |
|
Debenture payable |
|
|
885 |
|
|
|
867 |
|
Lease obligations |
|
|
227 |
|
|
|
87 |
|
Other long-term debt |
|
|
1,125 |
|
|
|
992 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total long-term debt |
|
|
4,462 |
|
|
|
4,030 |
|
Less current maturities |
|
|
(815 |
) |
|
|
(693 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt, less current maturities |
|
$ |
3,647 |
|
|
$ |
3,337 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revolving Credit Agreement
On March 18, 2008, the Company entered into a credit agreement (Credit Agreement) to replace
a previous agreement between the Company and Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. The Credit Agreement provides
for a revolving credit facility (Line of Credit) that matures on August 31, 2010. The initial
maximum aggregate amount of availability under the Line of Credit is $25.0 million. The Company has
a one-time option to increase the maximum aggregate amount of availability under the Line of Credit
to up to $50.0 million, although any advance from the Line of Credit over $25.0 million is
discretionary to Wells Fargo even if no event of default has occurred. Borrowings are limited to a
percentage of eligible trade accounts receivables and inventories, less any borrowing base reserve
that may be established from time to time. In December 2008, the Company briefly drew $4.0 million
on the line of credit due to the timing of treasury repurchases and funds available in the
Companys operating account. In May 2009, the Company completed an amendment to the Credit
Agreement, effective as of March 31, 2009, which formalized Wells Fargos prior consent to the
Companys treasury repurchase program, increased the capital expenditures covenant for fiscal 2009
and revised certain financial covenants by adding a minimum requirement for unencumbered liquid
assets, increasing the quarterly rolling net income requirement and modifying the merger and
acquisition covenant exemption. As of March 31, 2009 and September 30, 2009, there
was no outstanding balance due on the Line of Credit.
The
Company must currently pay a fee of 0.20% on the average daily unused amount of the Line
of Credit and fees upon the issuance of each letter of credit equal to 1.25% per annum of the
principal amount thereof.
The Credit Agreement provides that the Company has the option to select the interest rate
applicable to all or a portion of the outstanding principal balance of the Line of Credit either
(i) at a fluctuating rate per annum one percent (1.00%) below the prime rate in effect from time to
time, or (ii) at a fixed rate per annum determined by Wells Fargo to be one and one quarter percent
(1.25%) above LIBOR. Interest is payable on the last day of each month.
The Credit Agreement contains certain financial covenants including minimum net income
requirements, fixed charge coverage ratio and requirements that the Company maintain a net worth ratio at prescribed levels. The
Credit Agreement also contains certain restrictions on the ability of the Company to make capital
or lease expenditures over prescribed limits, incur additional indebtedness, consolidate or merge,
guarantee obligations of third parties, make loans or advances, declare or pay any dividend or
distribution on its stock, redeem or repurchase shares of its stock, or pledge assets.
As of September 30, 2009, the Company was not in technical compliance with the rolling
quarterly net income and the fixed charge coverage ratio covenants in the Credit Agreement,
although because it had no borrowings outstanding under its Line of Credit, no immediately
foreseeable need to utilize its Line of Credit and the benefit of $34.4 million of available cash
and short-term liquid investment securities, it does not believe such technical noncompliance is
material or otherwise adversely affects its liquidity or capital resources. The Company is
currently in discussions with Wells Fargo, as well as with other banks, on a further amended or new
credit facility.
NOTE E INCOME TAXES
As of September 30, 2009, the Company had federal net operating loss carryforwards of
approximately $9.2 million, of which $5.3 million are associated with the exercise of non-qualified
stock options that have not yet been recognized by the Company in its
financial statements. The Company also has state net operating loss carryforwards of
approximately $6.8 million, of which $3.8 million are associated with the exercise of non-qualified
stock options. The Company also has federal tax credit carryforwards of approximately $630,000, of
which $171,000 has not yet been recognized in the financial statements, and state tax credit
carryforwards of $518,000, net of a valuation allowance of $45,000, as of September 30, 2009. The
Company has not recorded a valuation allowance for federal loss carryforwards or tax credits. Both
the net operating losses and tax credit carryforwards expire between 2020 and 2029.
14
In 2007, the Companys past issuances and transfers of stock caused an ownership change. As a
result, the Companys ability to use its net operating loss carryforwards, attributable to the
period prior to such ownership change, to offset taxable income will be subject to limitations in a
particular year, which could potentially result in increased future tax liability for the Company.
The Company does not believe the ownership change affects the use of the full amount of the net
operating loss carryforwards.
NOTE F COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Operating Leases and Purchase Commitments
The Company leases vehicles and equipment under operating leases. Rent expense under operating
leases was $318,000 and $336,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2008 and 2009; and
$581,000 and $623,000 for the six months ended September 30, 2008 and 2009. In addition, the
Company enters into non-cancellable purchase commitments for certain inventory items in order to
secure better pricing and ensure materials on hand, as well as for capital expenditures. As of
September 30, 2009, the Company had entered into $11.4 million of purchase commitments related to
fiscal 2010, including $0.9 million related to the remaining capital committed for information
technology improvements and other manufacturing equipment, $0.9 million for commitments under
operating leases and $9.6 million for inventory purchases.
Litigation
In February and March 2008, three class action lawsuits were filed in the United States
District Court for the Southern District of New York against the Company, several of its officers,
all members of its then existing board of directors, and certain underwriters relating to the
Companys December 2007 initial public offering (IPO). The plaintiffs claim to represent those
persons who purchased shares of the Companys common stock from December 18, 2007 through February
6, 2008. The plaintiffs allege, among other things, that the defendants made misstatements and
failed to disclose material information in the Companys IPO registration statement and prospectus.
The complaints allege various claims under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. The complaints
seek, among other relief, class certification, unspecified damages, fees, and such other relief as
the court may deem just and proper.
On August 1, 2008, the court-appointed lead plaintiff filed a consolidated amended complaint
in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York. On September 15, 2008,
the Company and the other director and officer defendants filed a motion to dismiss the
consolidated complaint, and the underwriters filed a separate motion to dismiss the consolidated
complaint on January 16, 2009. After oral argument on August 19, 2009, the Court granted in part
and denied in part the motions to dismiss. The plaintiff filed a second consolidated amended
complaint on September 4, 2009, and the defendants filed an answer to the complaint on October 9,
2009.
The Company believes that it and the other defendants have substantial legal and factual
defenses to the claims and allegations contained in the consolidated complaint, and the Company
intends to pursue these defenses vigorously. There can be no assurance, however, that the Company
will be successful, and an adverse resolution of the lawsuit could have a material adverse effect
on the Companys consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flow. In addition,
although the Company carries insurance for these types of claims, a judgment significantly in
excess of the Companys insurance coverage or any costs, claims or judgment which are disputed or
not covered by insurance could materially and adversely affect the Companys financial condition,
results of operations and cash flow. The Company is not presently able to reasonably estimate
potential costs and/or losses, if any, related to the lawsuit.
NOTE G SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY
Share Repurchase Program
In July 2008, the Companys board of directors approved a share repurchase program authorizing
the Company to repurchase in the aggregate up to a maximum of $20 million of the Companys
outstanding common stock. In December 2008, the Companys board of directors supplemented the share
repurchase program authorizing the Company to repurchase up to an additional $10 million
of the Companys outstanding common stock. As of September 30, 2009, the Company had
repurchased 7,075,733 shares of common stock at a cost of $29.7 million under the program.
15
Shareholder Rights Plan
On January 7, 2009, the Companys Board of Directors adopted a shareholder rights plan and
declared a dividend distribution of one common share purchase right (a Right) for each
outstanding share of the Companys common stock. The issuance date for the distribution of the
Rights was February 15, 2009 to shareholders of record on February 1, 2009. Each Right entitles the
registered holder to purchase from the Company one share of the Companys common stock at a price
of $30.00 per share, subject to adjustment (the Purchase Price).
The Rights will not be exercisable (and will be transferable only with the Companys common
stock) until a Distribution Date occurs (or the Rights are earlier redeemed or expire). A
Distribution Date generally will occur on the earlier of a public announcement that a person or
group of affiliated or associated persons (an Acquiring Person) has acquired beneficial ownership
of 20% or more of the Companys outstanding common stock (a Shares Acquisition Date) or 10
business days after the commencement of, or the announcement of an intention to make, a tender
offer or exchange offer that would result in any such person or group of persons acquiring such
beneficial ownership.
If a person becomes an Acquiring Person, holders of Rights (except as otherwise provided in
the shareholder rights plan) will have the right to receive that number of shares of the Companys
common stock having a market value of two times the then-current Purchase Price, and all Rights
beneficially owned by an Acquiring Person, or by certain related parties or transferees, will be
null and void. If, after a Shares Acquisition Date, the Company is acquired in a merger or other
business combination transaction or 50% or more of its consolidated assets or earning power are
sold, proper provision will be made so that each holder of a Right (except as otherwise provided in
the shareholder rights plan) will thereafter have the right to receive that number of shares of the
acquiring companys common stock which at the time of such transaction will have a market value of
two times the then-current Purchase Price.
Until a Right is exercised, the holder thereof, as such, will have no rights as a shareholder
of the Company. At any time prior to a person becoming an Acquiring Person, the Board of
Directors of the Company may redeem the Rights in whole, but not in part, at a price of $0.001 per
Right. Unless they are extended or earlier redeemed or exchanged, the Rights will expire on January
7, 2019.
NOTE H STOCK OPTIONS AND WARRANTS
The Company grants stock options and restricted stock awards under its 2003 Stock Option and
2004 Stock and Incentive Awards Plans (the Plans). Under the terms of the Plans, the Company has
reserved 10,500,000 shares for issuance to key employees, consultants and directors. The options
generally vest and become exercisable ratably between one month and five years although longer
vesting periods have been used in certain circumstances. In August and September of 2009, the
Company granted stock option awards which vest based upon market or service conditions. The Company
determined the vesting period for these option awards based upon an analysis of employment
conditions and simulations of market conditions. Exercisability of the options granted to employees
are contingent on the employees continued employment and non-vested options are subject to
forfeiture if employment terminates for any reason. Options under the Plans have a maximum life of
10 years. In the past, the Company has granted both incentive stock options and non-qualified stock
options, although in July 2008, the Company adopted a policy of thereafter only granting
non-qualified stock options. Restricted stock awards have no vesting period and have been issued to
certain non-employee directors in lieu of cash compensation pursuant to elections made under the
Companys non-employee director compensation program. The Plans also provide to certain employees
accelerated vesting in the event of certain changes of control of the Company.
In fiscal 2009, the Company granted 16,627 shares from the 2004 Stock and Incentive Awards
Plan to certain non-employee directors who elected to receive stock awards in lieu of cash
compensation. The shares were valued at the market price as of the grant date, ranging from $3.00
to $11.61 per share. For the three months and six months ended September 30, 2009, the Company
granted 1,323 and 2,843 shares from the 2004 Stock Incentive Awards Plan to a non-employee director
who elected to receive stock awards in lieu of cash compensation. The shares were valued ranging
from $3.29 to $3.78 per share, the market prices as of the grant dates.
The following amounts of stock-based compensation were recorded (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended September 30, |
|
|
Six Months Ended September 30, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
Cost of product revenue |
|
$ |
65 |
|
|
$ |
53 |
|
|
$ |
130 |
|
|
$ |
112 |
|
General and administrative |
|
|
171 |
|
|
|
145 |
|
|
|
425 |
|
|
|
267 |
|
Sales and marketing |
|
|
145 |
|
|
|
136 |
|
|
|
271 |
|
|
|
265 |
|
Research and development |
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
388 |
|
|
$ |
343 |
|
|
$ |
846 |
|
|
$ |
663 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16
As of September 30, 2009, compensation cost related to non-vested stock-based compensation
amounted to $4.6 million over a remaining weighted average expected term of 6.9 years.
The following table summarizes information with respect to the Plans:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options Outstanding |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
Average |
|
|
|
|
Shares |
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
Remaining |
|
Aggregate |
|
|
Available for |
|
Number |
|
Exercise |
|
Contractual |
|
Intrinsic |
|
|
Grant |
|
of Shares |
|
Price |
|
Term (in years) |
|
value |
Balance at March 31, 2009 |
|
|
1,070,954 |
|
|
|
3,680,945 |
|
|
$ |
3.40 |
|
|
|
6.82 |
|
|
|
|
|
Granted stock options |
|
|
(549,227 |
) |
|
|
549,227 |
|
|
|
3.38 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Granted shares in lieu of cash compensation |
|
|
(2,843 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forfeited |
|
|
212,360 |
|
|
|
(212,360 |
) |
|
|
5.22 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercised |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(265,498 |
) |
|
|
1.70 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at September 30, 2009 |
|
|
731,244 |
|
|
|
3,752,314 |
|
|
$ |
3.41 |
|
|
|
6.89 |
|
|
$ |
2,871,547 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercisable at September 30, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,702,251 |
|
|
$ |
2.65 |
|
|
|
5.21 |
|
|
$ |
1,999,824 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The aggregate intrinsic value represents the total pre-tax intrinsic value, which is
calculated as the difference between the exercise price of the underlying stock options and the
fair value of the Companys closing common stock price of $3.13 as of September 30, 2009.
A summary of the status of the Companys outstanding non-vested stock options as of September
30, 2009 was as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
Non-vested at March 31, 2009 |
|
|
1,821,827 |
|
Granted |
|
|
549,227 |
|
Vested |
|
|
(108,631 |
) |
Forfeited |
|
|
(212,360 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Non-vested at September 30, 2009 |
|
|
2,050,063 |
|
|
|
|
|
The Company has previously issued warrants in connection with various private placement stock
offerings and services rendered. The warrants granted the holder the option to purchase common
stock at specified prices for a specified period of time. No warrants were issued in fiscal 2009 or
for the six months ended September 30, 2009.
Outstanding warrants are comprised of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
Number of |
|
|
Exercise |
|
|
|
Shares |
|
|
Price |
|
Balance at March 31, 2009 |
|
|
488,504 |
|
|
$ |
2.31 |
|
Issued |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercised |
|
|
(29,186 |
) |
|
$ |
2.30 |
|
Cancelled |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at September 30, 2009 |
|
|
459,318 |
|
|
$ |
2.31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A summary of outstanding warrants at September 30, 2009 follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of |
|
|
Exercise Price |
|
Warrants |
|
Expiration |
$2.25 |
|
|
38,980 |
|
|
Fiscal 2014 |
$2.30 |
|
|
383,078 |
|
|
Fiscal 2010 |
$2.50 |
|
|
37,260 |
|
|
Fiscal 2011 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
459,318 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations should
be read together with our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes
included elsewhere in the Form 10-Q. It should also be read in conjunction with our audited
consolidated financial statements and related notes included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for
the year ended March 31, 2009.
Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
Any statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q about our expectations, beliefs, plans,
objectives, prospects, financial condition, assumptions or future events or performance are not
historical facts and are forward-looking statements as that term is defined under the federal
securities laws. These statements are often, but not always, made through the use of words or
phrases such as believe, anticipate, should, intend, plan, will, expects,
estimates, projects, positioned, strategy, outlook and similar words. You should read the
statements that contain these types of words carefully. Such forward-looking statements are subject
to a number of risks, uncertainties and other factors that could cause actual results to differ
materially from what is expressed or implied in such forward-looking statements. There may be
events in the future that we are not able to predict accurately or over which we have no control.
Potential risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, those discussed in Part I, Item
1A. Risk Factors in our 2009 Annual Report filed on Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 2009
and elsewhere in this Quarterly Report. We urge you not to place undue reliance on these
forward-looking statements, which speak only as the date of this report. We do not undertake any
obligation to release publicly any revisions to such forward-looking statements to reflect events
or uncertainties after the date hereof or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.
Overview
We design, manufacture and implement energy management systems consisting primarily of
high-performance, energy-efficient lighting systems, controls and related services.
We currently generate the substantial majority of our revenue from sales of high intensity
fluorescent, or HIF, lighting systems and related services to commercial and industrial customers.
We typically sell our HIF lighting systems in replacement of our customers existing high intensity
discharge, or HID, fixtures. We call this replacement process a retrofit. We frequently engage
our customers existing electrical contractor to provide installation and project management
services. We also sell our HIF lighting systems on a wholesale basis, principally to electrical
contractors and value-added resellers to sell to their own customer bases.
We have sold and installed more than 1,571,000 of our HIF lighting systems in over 5,000 facilities
from December 1, 2001 through September 30, 2009. We have sold our products to 120 Fortune 500
companies, many of which have installed our HIF lighting systems in multiple facilities. Our top
direct customers by revenue in fiscal 2009 included Coca-Cola Enterprises Inc., Anheuser-Busch
Companies, Inc., Kraft Foods Inc., Ben E. Keith Co., SYSCO Corp., Americold Logistics, LLC and U.S.
Foodservice. Our top direct customers by revenue for the six months ended September 30, 2009
included Coca-Cola Enterprises Inc., U.S. Foodservice, SYSCO Corp., Americold Logistics, LLC and
Pepsico, Inc. and its affiliates.
Our fiscal year ends on March 31. We call our prior fiscal year which ended on March 31, 2009,
fiscal 2009. We call our current fiscal year, which will end on March 31, 2010, fiscal 2010.
Our fiscal first quarter ends on June 30, our fiscal second quarter ends on September 30, our
fiscal third quarter ends on December 31 and our fiscal fourth quarter ends on March 31.
Because of the current recessed state of the global economy, especially as it relates to capital
equipment manufacturers, our first half of fiscal 2010 continued to be impacted by lengthened
customer sales cycles and sluggish customer capital spending. To address these conditions, we
implemented $3.2 million of annualized cost reductions, which are beginning to be realized over fiscal 2010.
These cost containment initiatives included reductions related to headcount, work hours and
discretionary spending. We believe these cost reduction efforts will better position us for
profitability in the second half of fiscal 2010, dependent upon the economic environment,
customer capital spending and other factors.
Recent Developments
In August 2009, we created Orion Technology Ventures (OTV), a new operating division to explore
whether we should offer our customers additional alternative renewable energy systems, such as those using wind and solar
technologies. This division will conduct research on various renewable energy technologies that we
may be able to add to our menu of products, applications and services offered, make
18
recommendations
to our senior management regarding the technologies viability, develop commercialization tactics,
and if determined commercially viable, ultimately add the technology into our menu of products,
applications and services offered through our distribution channels. We are currently researching
three test solar photovoltaic electricity generating projects. These projects are expected to help
us answer technological, installation and commercial feasability questions before determining how
this technology may fit into our overall business plan.
Revenue and Expense Components
Revenue. We sell our energy management products and services directly to commercial and
industrial customers, and indirectly to end users through wholesale sales to electrical contractors
and value-added resellers. We currently generate the substantial majority of our revenue from
sales of HIF lighting systems and related services to commercial and industrial customers. While
our services include comprehensive site assessment, site field verification, utility incentive and
government subsidy management, engineering design, project management, installation and recycling
in connection with our retrofit installations, we separately recognize service revenue only for our
installation and recycling services. Except for our installation and recycling services, all other
services are completed prior to product shipment and revenue from such services is included in
product revenue because evidence of fair value for these services does not exist. In the first
half of fiscal 2010, we maintained our efforts in selling through our contractor and value-added
reseller channels with marketing through mass mailings, participating in national trade
organizations and providing training to channel partners on our sales methodologies. These
wholesale channels accounted for approximately 38% of our total revenue volume in the first half of
fiscal 2010 which was comparable to the 40% of total revenues contributed in fiscal 2009.
In October 2008, we introduced to the market a financing program called the Orion Virtual Power
Plant (OVPP) for our customers purchase of our energy management systems without an up-front
capital outlay. The OVPP is structured as an operating lease in which we receive monthly rental
payments over the life of the contract, typically 12 months, with an annual renewable agreement with a maximum term between three and five years.
This program creates a revenue stream,
but may lessen near-term revenues as the payments are recognized as revenue on a monthly basis over
the life of the contract versus upfront upon product shipment or project completion. However, we
do retain the option to sell the payment stream to a third party finance company, as we have done
under the terms of our former financing program, in which case the revenue would be recognized at
the net present value of the total future payments from the finance company upon completion of the
project. The OVPP program was established to assist customers who are interested in purchasing our
energy management systems but who have capital expenditure budget limitations. For the six months
ended September 30, 2009, we recognized $0.2 million of revenue from completed OVPP contracts. As
of September 30, 2009, we had signed 67 customers to OVPP contracts representing future
gross revenue streams of $6.2 million. In the future, we expect an increase in the volume of OVPP
contracts as our customers take advantage of our value proposition without incurring an up-front
capital cost.
We recognize revenue on product only sales at the time of shipment. For projects consisting of
multiple elements of revenue, such as a combination of product sales and services, we separate the
project into separate units of accounting based on their relative fair values for revenue
recognition purposes. Additionally, the deferral of revenue on a delivered element may be required
if such revenue is contingent upon the delivery of the remaining undelivered elements. We recognize
revenue at the time of product shipment on product sales and on services completed prior to product
shipment. We recognize revenue associated with services provided after product shipment, based on
their fair value, when the services are completed and customer acceptance has been received. When
other significant obligations or acceptance terms remain after products are delivered, revenue is
recognized only after such obligations are fulfilled or acceptance by the customer has occurred.
Our dependence on individual key customers can vary from period to period as a result of the
significant size of some of our retrofit and multi-facility roll-out projects. Our top 10 customers
accounted for approximately 32% and 38% of our total revenue for the first half of fiscal 2010 and
fiscal 2009, respectively. No single customer accounted for more than 10% of our total revenue for
either our first half of fiscal 2010 or fiscal 2009. To the extent that large retrofit and roll-out
projects become a greater component of our total revenue, we may experience more customer
concentration in given periods. The loss of, or substantial reduction in sales volume to, any of
our significant customers could have a material adverse effect on our total revenue in any given
period and may result in
significant annual and quarterly revenue variations.
Our level of total revenue for any given period is dependent upon a number of factors, including
(i) the demand for our products and systems, including our OVPP program and any new products,
applications and services that we may introduce through our new OTV division; (ii) the number and
timing of large retrofit and multi-facility retrofit, or roll-out, projects; (iii) the level of
our wholesale sales; (iv) our ability to realize revenue from our services and our OVPP program,
including whether we decide to either retain or resell the expected future cash flows under our
OVPP program and the relative timing of the resultant revenue recognition; (v) market conditions;
(vi) our execution of our sales process; (vii) our ability to compete in a highly competitive
market and our ability to
19
respond successfully to market competition; (viii) the selling price of
our products and services; (ix) changes in capital investment levels by our customers and
prospects; and (x) customer sales cycles. As a result, our total revenue may be subject to
quarterly variations and our total revenue for any particular fiscal quarter may not be indicative
of future results.
Bookings. We define bookings as the total contractual value of all firm purchase orders received
for our products and services and the gross revenue stream for all OVPP contracts upon the
execution of the contract. For the three months ended September 30, 2008 and 2009, our bookings
were $20.2 million and $20.3 million, which for the
September 30, 2009 quarter included $2.4 million of future gross revenue streams
associated with OVPP contracts. For the six months ended September 30, 2008 and 2009, our
bookings were $33.6 million and $35.8 million, which for the September 30, 2009 first half included $4.7 million of future gross revenue
streams associated with OVPP contracts.
Backlog. We define backlog as the total contractual value of all firm orders received for our
lighting products and services. Such orders must be evidenced by a signed proposal acceptance or
purchase order from the customer. Our backlog does not include OVPP contracts or national account
contracts that have been negotiated, but for which we have not yet received a purchase order for
the specific location. As of September 30, 2009, we had a backlog of firm purchase orders of
approximately $4.0 million. We generally expect this level of firm purchase order backlog to be
converted into revenue within the following quarter. Principally as a result of the continued
lengthening of our customers purchasing decisions because of current economic conditions and
related factors, the continued shortening of our installation cycles and the number of projects
sold through national and OVPP contracts, a comparison of backlog from period to period is not
necessarily meaningful and may not be indicative of actual revenue recognized in future periods.
Cost of Revenue. Our total cost of revenue consists of costs for: (i) raw materials, including
sheet, coiled and specialty reflective aluminum; (ii) electrical components, including ballasts,
power supplies and lamps; (iii) wages and related personnel expenses, including stock-based
compensation charges, for our fabricating, coating, assembly, logistics and project installation
service organizations; (iv) manufacturing facilities, including depreciation on our manufacturing
facilities and equipment, taxes, insurance and utilities; (v) warranty expenses; (vi) installation
and integration; and (vii) shipping and handling. Our cost of aluminum can be subject to commodity
price fluctuations, which we attempt to mitigate with forward fixed-price, minimum quantity
purchase commitments with our suppliers. We also purchase many of our electrical components through
forward purchase contracts. We buy most of our specialty reflective aluminum from a single
supplier, and most of our ballast and lamp components from a single supplier, although we believe
we could obtain sufficient quantities of these raw materials and components on a price and quality
competitive basis from other suppliers if necessary. Purchases from our current primary supplier of
ballast and lamp components constituted 16% of our total cost of revenue for the first six months
of fiscal 2010 and were 22% of total cost of revenue for the first six months of fiscal 2009. Our
production labor force is non-union and, as a result, our production labor costs have been
relatively stable. We have been expanding our network of qualified third-party installers to
realize efficiencies in the installation process. Toward the end of fiscal 2008, we began to
vertically integrate some of our processes performed at outside suppliers to help us better manage
delivery lead time, control process quality and inventory supply. We installed a coating line and
acquired production fabrication equipment. In fiscal 2009, we installed a power cord assembly line.
Each of these production lines provide us with additional capacity and we expect that these
additions will help to reduce overall unit costs upon the equipment becoming more fully utilized.
In the first half of fiscal 2010, we reduced headcounts and improved production product flow
through reengineering of our assembly stations.
Gross Margin. Our gross profit has been, and will continue to be, affected by the relative levels
of our total revenue and our total cost of revenue, and as a result, our gross profit may be
subject to quarterly variation. Our gross profit as a percentage of total revenue, or gross margin,
is affected by a number of factors, including: (i) our mix of large retrofit and multi-facility
roll-out projects with national accounts; (ii) the level of our wholesale sales (which generally
have historically resulted in higher relative gross margins, but lower relative net margins, than
our sales to direct customers); (iii) our realization rate on our billable services; (iv) our
project pricing; (v) our level of warranty claims; (vi) our level of utilization of our
manufacturing facilities and production equipment and related absorption of our manufacturing
overhead costs; (vii) our level of efficiencies in our manufacturing operations; and (viii) our
level of efficiencies from our subcontracted installation service providers.
Operating Expenses. Our operating expenses consist of: (i) general and administrative expenses;
(ii) sales and marketing expenses; and (iii) research and development expenses. Personnel related
costs are our largest operating expense. While we have recently focused on reducing our personnel
costs and headcount in certain functional areas, we do nonetheless believe that future
opportunities within our business remain strong. As a result, we may choose to selectively add to
our sales staff based upon opportunities in regional markets.
Our general and administrative expenses consist primarily of costs for: (i) salaries and related
personnel expenses, including stock-based compensation charges related to our executive, finance,
human resource, information technology and operations organizations; (ii) public company costs,
including investor relations and audit; (iii) occupancy expenses; (iv) professional services fees;
(v) technology related costs and amortization; (vi) bad debt and asset impairment charges; and
(vii) corporate-related travel.
20
Our sales and marketing expenses consist primarily of costs for: (i) salaries and related personnel
expenses, including stock-based compensation charges related to our sales and marketing
organization; (ii) internal and external sales commissions and bonuses; (iii) travel, lodging and
other out-of-pocket expenses associated with our selling efforts; (iv) marketing programs; (v)
pre-sales costs; and (vi) other related overhead.
Our research and development expenses consist primarily of costs for: (i) salaries and related
personnel expenses, including stock-based compensation charges, related to our engineering
organization; (ii) payments to consultants; (iii) the design and development of new energy
management products and enhancements to our existing energy management system; (iv) quality
assurance and testing; and (v) other related overhead. We expense research and development costs as
incurred.
In fiscal 2009, we incurred increased general and administrative expenses in connection with our
becoming a public company, including increased accounting, audit, investor relations, legal and
support services and Sarbanes-Oxley compliance fees and expenses. Our operating expenses continued
to increase in the first half of fiscal 2010 as a result of the completion of our new technology
center and the related building occupancy costs. We expense all pre-sale costs incurred in
connection with our sales process prior to obtaining a purchase order. These pre-sale costs may
reduce our net income in a given period prior to recognizing any corresponding revenue. We also
intend to continue to invest in our research and development of new and enhanced energy management
products and services.
We recognize compensation expense for the fair value of our stock option awards granted over their
related vesting period. We recognized $0.7 million in the first six months of fiscal 2010 and $1.6
million of stock-based compensation expense in fiscal 2009. As a result of prior option grants,
we expect to recognize an additional $4.6 million of stock-based compensation over a weighted
average period of approximately seven years, including $0.7 million in the last six months of
fiscal 2010. These charges have been, and will continue to be, allocated to cost of product
revenue, general and administrative expenses, sales and marketing expenses and research and
development expenses based on the departments in which the personnel receiving such awards have
primary responsibility. A substantial majority of these charges have been, and likely will continue
to be, allocated to general and administrative expenses and sales and marketing expenses.
Interest Expense. Our interest expense is comprised primarily of interest expense on outstanding
borrowings under long-term debt obligations described under Liquidity and Capital Resources
Indebtedness below, including the amortization of previously incurred financing costs. We
amortize deferred financing costs to interest expense over the life of the related debt instrument,
ranging from six to fifteen years.
Dividend and Interest Income. Our dividend income consists of dividends paid on preferred shares
that we acquired in July 2006. The terms of these preferred shares provided for annual dividend
payments to us of $0.1 million. The preferred shares were sold back to the issuer in June 2008 and
all dividends accrued were paid upon sale. We also report interest income earned on our cash and
cash equivalents and short term investments. For the first half of fiscal 2010, our interest
income declined as a result of the decrease in our cash and cash equivalents and declining market
rates.
Income Taxes. As of September 30, 2009, we had net operating loss carryforwards of approximately
$9.2 million for federal tax purposes and $6.8 million for state tax purposes. Included in these
loss carryforwards were $5.3 million for federal and $3.8 million for state tax purposes of
compensation expenses that were associated with the exercise of nonqualified stock options. The
benefit from our net operating losses created from these compensation expenses has not yet been
recognized in our financial statements and will be accounted for in our shareholders equity as a
credit to additional paid-in capital as the deduction reduces our income taxes payable. We also had
federal and state credit carryforwards that each total approximately $0.5 million
as of March 31, 2009. We believe it is more likely than not that we will realize the
benefits of most of these assets and have recorded for an allowance of $45,000 due to our state
apportioned income and the potential expiration of the state tax credits due to the carryforwards
period.
These federal and state net operating losses and credit carryforwards are available, subject to the
discussion in the following paragraph, to offset future taxable income and, if not utilized, will
begin to expire in varying amounts between 2020 and 2029.
Generally, a change of more than 50% in the ownership of a companys stock, by value, over a three
year period constitutes an ownership change for federal income tax purposes. An ownership change
may limit a companys ability to use its net operating loss carryforwards attributable to the
period prior to such change. In fiscal 2007 and prior to our IPO, past issuances and transfers of
stock caused an ownership change for certain tax purposes. When certain ownership changes occur,
tax laws require that a calculation be made to establish a limitation on the use of net operating
loss carryforwards created in periods prior to such ownership change. For
21
fiscal year 2008,
utilization of our federal loss carryforwards was limited to $3.0 million. There was no limitation
that occurred for fiscal 2009. For fiscal 2010, we do not anticipate a limitation on the use of
our net operating loss carryforwards.
Results of Operations
The following table sets forth the line items of our consolidated statements of operations on an
absolute dollar basis and as a relative percentage of our total revenue for each applicable period,
together with the relative percentage change in such line item between applicable comparable
periods set forth below (dollars in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended September 30, |
|
|
Six Months Ended September 30, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
% of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
% of |
|
|
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
% of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
% of |
|
|
% |
|
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Revenue |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Revenue |
|
|
Change |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Revenue |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Revenue |
|
|
Change |
|
Product revenue |
|
$ |
17,280 |
|
|
|
92.1 |
% |
|
$ |
13,763 |
|
|
|
94.1 |
% |
|
|
(20.4 |
)% |
|
$ |
30,169 |
|
|
|
86.5 |
% |
|
$ |
24,440 |
|
|
|
89.7 |
% |
|
|
(19.0 |
)% |
Service revenue |
|
|
1,480 |
|
|
|
7.9 |
% |
|
|
856 |
|
|
|
5.9 |
% |
|
|
(42.2 |
)% |
|
|
4,697 |
|
|
|
13.5 |
% |
|
|
2,807 |
|
|
|
10.3 |
% |
|
|
(40.2 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenue |
|
|
18,760 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
14,619 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
(22.1 |
)% |
|
|
34,866 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
27,247 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
(21.9 |
)% |
Cost of product revenue |
|
|
11,467 |
|
|
|
61.1 |
% |
|
|
9,222 |
|
|
|
63.1 |
% |
|
|
(19.6 |
)% |
|
|
20,080 |
|
|
|
57.6 |
% |
|
|
17,094 |
|
|
|
62.8 |
% |
|
|
(14.9 |
)% |
Cost of service revenue |
|
|
958 |
|
|
|
5.1 |
% |
|
|
632 |
|
|
|
4.3 |
% |
|
|
(34.0 |
)% |
|
|
3,254 |
|
|
|
9.3 |
% |
|
|
1,887 |
|
|
|
6.9 |
% |
|
|
(42.0 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total cost of revenue |
|
|
12,425 |
|
|
|
66.2 |
% |
|
|
9,854 |
|
|
|
67.4 |
% |
|
|
(20.7 |
)% |
|
|
23,334 |
|
|
|
66.9 |
% |
|
|
18,981 |
|
|
|
69.7 |
% |
|
|
(18.7 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross profit |
|
|
6,335 |
|
|
|
33.8 |
% |
|
|
4,765 |
|
|
|
32.6 |
% |
|
|
(24.8 |
)% |
|
|
11,532 |
|
|
|
33.1 |
% |
|
|
8,266 |
|
|
|
30.3 |
% |
|
|
(28.3 |
)% |
General and administrative expenses |
|
|
2,893 |
|
|
|
15.4 |
% |
|
|
3,143 |
|
|
|
21.5 |
% |
|
|
8.6 |
% |
|
|
5,508 |
|
|
|
15.8 |
% |
|
|
6,307 |
|
|
|
23.1 |
% |
|
|
14.5 |
% |
Sales and marketing expenses |
|
|
2,771 |
|
|
|
14.8 |
% |
|
|
2,962 |
|
|
|
20.2 |
% |
|
|
6.9 |
% |
|
|
5,423 |
|
|
|
15.6 |
% |
|
|
6,113 |
|
|
|
22.4 |
% |
|
|
12.7 |
% |
Research and development expenses |
|
|
373 |
|
|
|
2.0 |
% |
|
|
491 |
|
|
|
3.4 |
% |
|
|
31.9 |
% |
|
|
791 |
|
|
|
2.3 |
% |
|
|
910 |
|
|
|
3.3 |
% |
|
|
15.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from operations |
|
|
298 |
|
|
|
1.6 |
% |
|
|
(1,831 |
) |
|
|
(12.5 |
)% |
|
|
(714.4 |
)% |
|
|
(190 |
) |
|
|
(0.5 |
)% |
|
|
(5,064 |
) |
|
|
(18.5 |
)% |
|
NM |
Interest expense |
|
|
41 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
% |
|
|
74 |
|
|
|
0.5 |
% |
|
|
80.5 |
% |
|
|
108 |
|
|
|
0.3 |
% |
|
|
130 |
|
|
|
0.5 |
% |
|
|
20.4 |
% |
Dividend and interest income |
|
|
550 |
|
|
|
2.9 |
% |
|
|
76 |
|
|
|
0.5 |
% |
|
|
(86.2 |
)% |
|
|
1,167 |
|
|
|
3.3 |
% |
|
|
198 |
|
|
|
0.7 |
% |
|
|
(83.0 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) before income tax |
|
|
807 |
|
|
|
4.3 |
% |
|
|
(1,829 |
) |
|
|
(12.5 |
)% |
|
|
(326.6 |
)% |
|
|
869 |
|
|
|
2.5 |
% |
|
|
(4,996 |
) |
|
|
(18.3 |
)% |
|
|
(674.9 |
)% |
Income tax expense (benefit) |
|
|
354 |
|
|
|
1.9 |
% |
|
|
(430 |
) |
|
|
(2.9 |
)% |
|
|
221.5 |
% |
|
|
382 |
|
|
|
1.1 |
% |
|
|
(824 |
) |
|
|
(3.0 |
)% |
|
|
315.7 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) |
|
$ |
453 |
|
|
|
2.4 |
% |
|
$ |
(1,399 |
) |
|
|
(9.6 |
)% |
|
|
(408.8 |
)% |
|
$ |
487 |
|
|
|
1.4 |
% |
|
$ |
(4,172 |
) |
|
|
(15.3 |
)% |
|
|
(956.7 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue. Product revenue decreased from $17.3 million for the fiscal 2009 second quarter ended
September 30, 2008 to $13.8 million for the fiscal 2010 second quarter ended September 30, 2009, a
decrease of $3.5 million, or 20%. Product revenue decreased from $30.2 million for the first half
ended September 30, 2008 to $24.4 million for the first half ended September 30, 2009, a decrease
of $5.8 million, or 19%. The decrease in product revenue was a result of decreased sales of our HIF
lighting systems and an increase in the number of projects sold under our OVPP financing terms,
which reduces revenue in the near term but provides recurring revenues into future fiscal periods.
Service revenue decreased from $1.5 million for the fiscal 2009 second quarter to $0.9 million for
the fiscal 2010 second quarter, a decrease of $0.6 million, or 42%. Service revenue decreased from
$4.7 million for the fiscal 2009 first half to $2.8 million for the fiscal 2010 first half, a
decrease of $1.9 million, or 40%. The decrease in service revenue was a result of the decreased
sales of our HIF lighting systems. Our first half fiscal 2010 revenue continued to be impacted by a
lengthening sales cycle in the marketplace. We attribute this circumstance to general conservatism
in the marketplace concerning capital spending and purchase decisions due to continuing adverse
economic and credit market conditions. In our fiscal 2010 second quarter, we realized a slight
improvement in our order volumes in relation to our fiscal 2010 first quarter, including the
receipt of orders from customers who have not purchased product from us during the preceding 12-month period.
We believe that this trend will likely continue during the fiscal 2010 third quarter,
depending upon economic conditions, capital spending budgets and other factors.
Cost of Revenue and Gross Margin. Our cost of product revenue decreased from $11.5 million for the
fiscal 2009 second quarter to $9.2 million for the fiscal 2010 second quarter, a decrease of $2.3
million, or 20%. Our cost of product revenue decreased from $20.1 million for the fiscal 2009 first
half to $17.1 million for the fiscal 2010 first half, a decrease of $3.0 million, or 15%. Our cost
of service revenues decreased from $1.0 million for the fiscal 2009 second quarter to $0.6 million
for the fiscal 2010 second quarter, a decrease of $0.4 million, or 40%. Total gross margin
decreased from 33.8% for the fiscal 2009 second quarter to 32.6% for the fiscal 2010 second quarter
and decreased from 33.1% for the fiscal 2009 first half to 30.3% for the
fiscal 2010 first half. The decrease in gross margin was attributable to unabsorbed manufacturing
capacity costs related to the decline in product revenues. During the fiscal 2010 second quarter,
we saw improvements in our product gross margins, relative to the volume decline, resulting from
our efforts to reengineer our assembly processes, including the implementation of cell
manufacturing stations, a
reduction in headcount and a reduction in work hours.
Operating Expenses
General and Administrative. Our general and administrative expenses increased from $2.9 million for
the fiscal 2009 second quarter to $3.1 million for the fiscal 2010 second quarter, an increase of
$0.2 million, or 9%. The increase was a result of: (i) $0.2 million in costs related to the write
down of a long term note receivable; (ii) $0.1 million for bad debt charges on aged accounts
receivables; and (iii) $0.3 million for occupancy costs related to the completion of our new
technology center. These cost increases were partially offset by $0.4 million in decreased
compensation costs resulting from headcount reductions and other discretionary spending reductions.
22
General and administrative expenses increased from $5.5 million for the fiscal 2009 first half to
$6.3 million for the fiscal 2010 first half, an increase of $0.8 million, or 15%. The increase was
a result of: (i) $0.3 million in costs related to the write down of a long term note receivable and
bad debt charges on aged accounts receivables; (ii) $0.3 million in severance compensation costs;
(iii) $0.4 million as a result of a one-time gain on asset disposal in the first half of fiscal
2009 that did not recur and (iv) $0.6 million increase for occupancy costs related to the
completion of our new technology center, including approximately $0.1 million for one-time start-up
charges. These cost increases were partially offset by $0.8 million in decreased compensation costs
resulting from headcount reductions and other discretionary spending reductions.
Sales and Marketing. Our sales and marketing expenses increased from $2.8 million for the fiscal
2009 second quarter to $3.0 million for the fiscal 2010 second quarter, an increase of $0.2
million, or 7%. The increase was a result of increased employee compensation and benefit costs
resulting from our hiring additional sales and marketing personnel during our fiscal 2010 first
quarter. We increased our sales and marketing headcount to further develop opportunities for our exterior lighting
products within the utility and governmental markets, expanded sales and sales support personnel
dedicated to our in-market sales programs and added technical expertise for our control product
lines. Total sales and marketing headcount as of September 30, 2009 was 78 compared to 62 at September 30, 2008.
Sales and marketing expenses increased from $5.4 million for the fiscal 2009 first half to $6.1
million for the fiscal 2010 first half, an increase of $0.7 million, or 13%. The increase was a
result of compensation and benefit costs for additional sales and marketing personnel.
Research and Development. Our research and development expenses increased from $0.4 million for the
fiscal 2009 second quarter to $0.5 million for the fiscal 2010 second quarter by $0.1 million, or
32%. Research and development expenses increased from $0.8 million for the fiscal 2009 first half
to $0.9 million for the fiscal 2010 first half. Expenses incurred for the first half of fiscal 2010
related to compensation costs for the development and support of new products, depreciation
expenses for lab and research equipment and testing costs related to our new wireless controls and
exterior lighting product initiatives.
Interest Expense. Our interest expense increased from $41,000 for the fiscal 2009 second quarter to
$74,000 for the fiscal 2010 second quarter, an increase of $33,000, or 80%. Our interest expenses
increased from $108,000 for the first half of fiscal 2009 to $130,000 for the first half of fiscal
2010, an increase of $22,000, or 20%. The increase in interest expense was due to the elimination
of capitalized interest resulting from the completion of our corporate technology center. For the
first half of fiscal 2009 and fiscal 2010, we capitalized $96,000 and $21,000 of interest for
construction in progress, respectively.
Dividend and Interest Income. Our dividend and interest income decreased for both the three and six
months ended September 30, 2009 from the three and six months ended September 30, 2008 as a result
of declining market interest rates and the reduction in our cash balances year over year due to
cash used for our common share repurchase.
Income Taxes. Our income tax expense decreased for both the three and six months ended September
30, 2009 from the three and six months ended September 30, 2008 due to the reduction in our taxable
income. Our effective income tax rate for the fiscal 2009 first half was 44.0%, compared to (16.5)%
for the fiscal 2010 first half. The change in our effective tax rate was due to a reduction of
benefits for non-deductible stock compensation expense, a mix change in state rates and an increase
in federal tax credits available.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Overview
On December 24, 2007, we completed our initial public offering, or IPO. Net proceeds to us from the
IPO were approximately $82.8 million (net of underwriting discounts and commissions but before the
deduction of offering expenses). We invested the net proceeds from the IPO in money market funds
and short-term government agency bonds.
We had approximately $33.4 million in cash and cash equivalents and $1.0 million in short-term
investments as of September 30, 2009, compared to $36.2 million and $6.5 million at March 31, 2009.
Our cash equivalents are invested in money market accounts, bank certificates of deposit and a
high-grade government agency bond with maturities of less than 90 days and an average yield of
0.7%. Our short-term investment account consists of a single bank certificate of deposit with an
expiration date of June 2010 and a yield of 1.0%.
23
Cash Flows
The following table summarizes our cash flows for the six months ended September 30, 2008 and 2009
(in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
Operating activities |
|
$ |
(371 |
) |
|
$ |
(3,890 |
) |
Investing activities |
|
|
(24,855 |
) |
|
|
1,456 |
|
Financing activities |
|
|
(6,679 |
) |
|
|
(316 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Decrease in cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
(31,905 |
) |
|
$ |
(2,750 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Flows Related to Operating Activities. Cash used in operating activities primarily consists of
net income (loss) adjusted for certain non-cash items including depreciation and amortization,
stock-based compensation expenses, income taxes and the effect of changes in working capital and
other activities.
Cash used in operating activities for the first half of fiscal 2010 was $3.9 million and consisted
of net cash of $0.5 million used for working capital purposes and net loss adjusted
non-cash expense items of $3.4 million. Cash used for working capital purposes consisted of an
increase of $1.3 million in trade receivables and a $2.3 million decrease in accounts payable
resulting from payments to vendors. These amounts were offset by a decrease of $0.6 million in
inventories resulting from reduced inventory purchases, a $1.8 million decrease in prepaids
resulting from refunds of deposits held under construction projects and for operating leases and
the amortization of expenses and a $0.7 million increase in accrued expenses resulting from
increases in accrued severance costs, increases in accrued legal expenses and increased deposit
payments for OVPP contracts.
Cash used in operating activities for the first half of fiscal 2009 was $0.4 million and consisted
of net cash of $2.8 million used for working capital purposes partially offset by net income
adjusted for non-cash expense items of $2.4 million. Cash used for working capital consisted of an
increase of $2.1 million in inventory to provide safety stock inventories on key components, a $0.6
million increase in prepaids due to advanced payments for income taxes and services, a $0.4 million
increase in deferred costs due to incomplete projects where revenue has not yet been recognized, a
$0.5 million increase for interest receivable on short-term investments and a $0.5 million decrease
in accrued expenses due to payments of accrued contractors for project services performed. This
amount was offset by a decrease in trade receivables of $1.3 million as a result of timing of cash
receipts.
Cash Flows Related to Investing Activities. For the first half of fiscal 2010, cash provided by
investing activities was $1.5 million. This included $5.6 million provided from the maturation of
short-term investments, offset by cash flows used in investing activities of $2.5 million for
capital expenditures related to the technology center, operating software systems, and processing
equipment for capacity and cost improvement measures and $1.5 million for investment into OVPP
assets installed and operating at customer locations.
Cash used in investing activities for the first half of fiscal 2009, was $24.9 million. This
included $17.4 million for short-term investments with maturity dates ranging from 91 to 360 days,
$6.9 million for capital expenditures related to the technology center, operating software systems
and processing equipment for capacity and cost improvement measures, $1.0 million for the purchase
of intellectual property rights from an executive, offset by net proceeds from the sale of an
investment of $0.9 million.
Cash Flows Related to Financing Activities. For the first half of fiscal 2010, cash flows used in
financing activities was $0.3 million. This included $0.4 million for common share repurchases and
$0.4 million used for the repayment of long-term debt, offset by cash flows provided by financing
activities, which included proceeds of $0.5 million received from stock option and warrant
exercises.
Cash used in financing activities for the first half of fiscal 2009, was $6.7 million. This
included $8.1 million used for common share repurchases and $0.4 million for repayment of long-term
debt. Cash flows provided by financing activities included proceeds of $1.4 million received from
stock option and warrant exercises and $0.5 million in deferred tax benefits from non-qualified
stock option exercises.
Working Capital
Our net working capital as of September 30, 2009 was $60.0 million, consisting of $69.1 million in
current assets and $9.1 million in current liabilities. Our net working capital as of March 31,
2009 was $67.5 million, consisting of $78.4 million in current assets and $10.9 million in current
liabilities. Our inventories have decreased from our prior fiscal year-end by $0.6 million as a
result of efforts
24
to reduce purchases and carrying levels of our HIF inventory components. We have
been increasing the level of our wireless control inventories based upon our Phase 2 initiatives.
The vast majorities of these components are assembled overseas, require longer delivery lead times
and suppliers require deposit payments at time of purchase order. We generally attempt to maintain
a three-month supply of on-hand inventory of purchased components and raw materials to meet
anticipated demand, as well as to reduce our risk of unexpected raw material or component shortages
or supply interruptions. Our accounts receivables, inventory and payables may increase to the
extent our revenue and order levels increase.
We believe
that our existing cash and cash equivalents and our anticipated cash flows from operating
activities will be sufficient to
meet our anticipated cash needs for at least the next 12 months.
Indebtedness
Revolving Credit Agreement
On March 18, 2008, we entered into a credit agreement to replace a previous agreement between
us and Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. The credit agreement provides for a revolving credit facility that
matures on August 31, 2010. The initial maximum aggregate amount of availability under the line of
credit is $25.0 million. We have a one-time option to increase the maximum aggregate amount of
availability under the Line of Credit to up to $50.0 million, although any advance from the line of
credit over $25.0 million is discretionary to Wells Fargo even if no event of default has occurred.
In December 2008, we briefly drew $4.0 million on the line of credit due to the timing of treasury
repurchases and funds available in our operating account. In May 2009, we completed an amendment
to the credit agreement, effective as of March 31, 2009, which formalized Wells Fargos prior
consent to our treasury repurchase program, increased the capital expenditures covenant for fiscal
2009 and revised certain financial covenants by adding a minimum requirement for unencumbered
liquid assets, increasing the quarterly rolling net income requirement and modifying the merger and
acquisition covenant exemption. As of September 30, 2009, there was no outstanding balance due on the line of
credit.
We must
pay a fee of 0.20% on the average daily unused amount of the line of credit and fees upon
the issuance of each letter of credit equal to 1.25% per annum of the principal amount thereof.
The credit agreement provides that we have the option to select the interest rate applicable to all
or a portion of the outstanding principal balance of the line of credit either (i) at a fluctuating
rate per annum one percent (1.00%) below the prime rate in effect from time to time, or (ii) at a
fixed rate per annum determined by Wells Fargo to be one and one quarter percent (1.25%) above
LIBOR. Interest is payable on the last day of each month. The credit agreement contains certain
financial covenants including minimum net income requirements, fixed
charge coverage ratio and requirements that we maintain a
net worth ratio at prescribed levels. The credit agreement also contains certain restrictions on
our ability to make capital or lease expenditures over prescribed limits, incur additional
indebtedness, consolidate or merge, guarantee obligations of third parties, make loans or advances,
declare or pay any dividend or distribution on its stock, redeem or repurchase shares of its stock,
or pledge assets.
At the end of our fiscal 2010 second quarter, even though we had no borrowings outstanding
under our line of credit, we were not in technical compliance with our rolling quarterly net income
and our fixed charge coverage ratio covenants in our credit agreement. We are currently in
discussions with Wells Fargo, as well as other banks, on a further amended or new credit facility.
Since we have over $34 million of cash, cash-equivalents and short-term investments on hand,
and because we have no borrowings outstanding under our credit agreement and no currently
foreseeable intention to borrow under our line of credit, we do not believe that such covenant
violations or any subsequently obtained credit agreement amendment is material to our current or
future financial condition or our current or future access to capital or liquidity.
Capital Spending
We expect to incur approximately $1.4 million in capital expenditures during the remainder of
fiscal 2010. We spent approximately $2.5 million of capital expenditure in the first half of fiscal
2010 on the completion of our corporate technology center, implementation of an ERP system,
software development for our wireless controls technology and other tooling and equipment for new
products and cost improvements in our manufacturing facility. Our capital spending plans
predominantly consist of the completion of projects that have been in place for several months and
for which we have already invested significant capital. We consider the completion of our ERP
systems critical to our long-term success and our ability to ensure a strong control environment
over financial reporting and operations. We expect to finance the information technology and
manufacturing improvements primarily through equipment secured loans and leases, long-term debt
financing, using cash on hand or by using our available capacity under our revolving credit
facility.
25
Contractual Obligations and Commitments
The following table is a summary of our long-term contractual obligations as of September 30, 2009
(dollars in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less than 1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
More than 5 |
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
Year |
|
|
1-3 Years |
|
|
3-5 Years |
|
|
Years |
|
Bank debt obligations |
|
$ |
4,030 |
|
|
$ |
693 |
|
|
$ |
1,200 |
|
|
$ |
926 |
|
|
$ |
1,211 |
|
Cash interest payments on debt |
|
|
1,063 |
|
|
|
208 |
|
|
|
316 |
|
|
|
189 |
|
|
|
350 |
|
Operating lease obligations |
|
|
3,660 |
|
|
|
938 |
|
|
|
1,914 |
|
|
|
601 |
|
|
|
207 |
|
Purchase order and cap-ex commitments (1) |
|
|
11,637 |
|
|
|
10,462 |
|
|
|
1,175 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
20,390 |
|
|
$ |
12,301 |
|
|
$ |
4,605 |
|
|
$ |
1,716 |
|
|
$ |
1,768 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Reflects non-cancellable purchase order commitment in the amount of $10.7 million for certain
inventory items entered into in order to secure better pricing and ensure materials on hand
and capital expenditure commitments in the amount of $0.9 million for improvements to
information technology systems and manufacturing equipment and tooling. |
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We have no off-balance sheet arrangements.
Inflation
Our results from operations have not been, and we do not expect them to be, materially affected by
inflation.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
The discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations is based upon our
consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting
principles generally accepted in the United States. The preparation of our consolidated financial
statements requires us to make certain estimates and judgments that affect our reported assets,
liabilities, revenue and expenses, and our related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities.
We re-evaluate our estimates on an ongoing basis, including those related to revenue recognition,
inventory valuation, the collectability of receivables, stock-based compensation, warranty reserves
and income taxes. We base our estimates on historical experience and on various assumptions that we
believe to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results may differ from these estimates. A
summary of our critical accounting policies is set forth in the Critical Accounting Policies and
Estimates section of our Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results
of Operations contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 2009. There
have been no material changes in any of our accounting policies since March 31, 2009.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
For a complete discussion of recent accounting pronouncements, refer to Note B in the condensed
consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this report.
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Our exposure to market risk was discussed in the Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About
Market Risk section contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 2009.
There have been no material changes to such exposures since March 31, 2009.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
We maintain a system of disclosure controls and procedures designed to provide reasonable assurance
as to the reliability of our published financial statements and other disclosures included in this
report. Our management evaluated, with the participation of our
26
Chief Executive Officer and our
Chief Financial Officer, the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls
and procedures (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act)) as of the end of the quarter ended September
30, 2009 pursuant to the requirements of the Exchange Act. Based upon their evaluation, our Chief
Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and
procedures were effective as of the end of the quarter ended September 30, 2009.
There was no change in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the
quarter ended September 30, 2009 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to
materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
PART II OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
We are subject to various claims and legal proceedings arising in the ordinary course of our
business. In addition to ordinary-course litigation, we are a party to the litigation described
below.
In February and March 2008, three class action lawsuits were filed in the United States District
Court for the Southern District of New York against us, several of our officers, all members of our
then existing board of directors, and certain underwriters from our December 2007 IPO. The
plaintiffs claim to represent certain persons who purchased shares of our common stock from
December 18, 2007 through February 6, 2008. The plaintiffs allege, among other things, that the
defendants made misstatements and failed to disclose material information in our IPO registration
statement and prospectus. The complaints allege various claims under the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended. The complaints seek, among other relief, class certification, unspecified damages, fees,
and such other relief as the court may deem just and proper.
On August 1, 2008, the court-appointed lead plaintiff filed a consolidated amended complaint in the
United States District Court for the Southern District of New York. On September 15, 2008, the
Company and the other director and officer defendants filed a motion to dismiss the consolidated
complaint, and the underwriters filed a separate motion to dismiss the consolidated complaint on
January 16, 2009. After oral argument on August 19, 2009, the Court granted in part and denied in
part the motions to dismiss. The plaintiff filed a second consolidated amended complaint on
September 4, 2009, and the defendants filed an answer to the complaint on October 9, 2009.
We believe that we and the other defendants have substantial legal and factual defenses to the
claims and allegations contained in the consolidated complaint, and we intend to pursue these
defenses vigorously. There can be no assurance, however, that we will be successful, and an adverse
resolution of the lawsuit could have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial
position, results of operations and cash flow. In addition, although we carry insurance for these
types of claims, a judgment significantly in excess of our insurance coverage or any costs, claims
or judgment which are disputed or not covered by insurance could materially and adversely affect
our financial condition, results of operations and cash flow. We are not presently able to
reasonably estimate potential costs and/or losses, if any, related to the lawsuit.
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS
We operate in a rapidly changing environment that involves a number of risks that could materially
affect our business, financial condition or future results, some of which are beyond our control.
In addition to the other information set forth in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, the risks and
uncertainties that we believe are most important for you to consider are discussed in Part I Item
1A under the heading Risk Factors in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended
March 31, 2009. Other than as set
forth below, during the three months ended September 30, 2009, there were no material changes to
the risk factors that were disclosed in Part I Item 1A under the heading Risk Factors in our
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2009.
Our potential addition of new renewable energy technologies into our product, application or
service offerings involves many risks and uncertainties. Many technologies do not become
commercially profitable products, applications or services despite extensive development and
commercialization efforts.
In August 2009, we created Orion Technology Ventures (OTV) as a new operating division to explore
whether we should offer our customers additional alternative renewable energy systems, such as
those using wind and solar technologies. OTV is conducting
27
research on, and developing
commercialization strategies with respect to, various renewable energy technologies that we may
decide to add to our product, application and service offerings.
The process of developing and commercializing new products, applications and services, particularly
relating to alternative renewable energy systems, is expected to be both time-consuming and costly
and will involve a high degree of business risk. We may be unable to successfully develop or
commercialize new technologies in the form of new products, applications or services. This process
may involve substantial expenditures in research and development, sourcing and marketing.
Commercialization of new technological products, applications and services often requires a very
long lead time. Because it is generally not possible to predict the amount of time required or the
costs involved in achieving new product, application or service introduction objectives, actual
development and commercialization costs may exceed budgeted amounts and estimated development and
commercialization schedules may be extended. Developing new technological products, applications
and services, and creating effective commercialization strategies for new renewable energy
technologies, are subject to inherent risks that may include:
|
|
Unanticipated and/or substantial delays; |
|
|
|
Unanticipated and/or substantially increased costs; |
|
|
|
Unrecoverable and/or substantially increased expenses; |
|
|
|
Technical, reliability, durability or quality problems, including potential warranty and/or
product liability claims; |
|
|
|
Insufficiency of dedicated or budgeted funds; |
|
|
|
Inability to meet targeted cost or performance objectives; |
|
|
|
Inability to satisfy industry standards or consumer expectations and needs; |
|
|
|
Regulatory obstacles; |
|
|
|
Competition; |
|
|
|
Inability to prove the original concept; |
|
|
|
Lack of demand; and |
|
|
|
Diversion of our managements and employees focus and/or attention. |
The occurrence of any one or more of these risks could cause us to incur substantial costs and
expenses or even to abandon or substantially delay or change our strategy of exploring the addition
of new alternative renewable energy technologies into our product, application and service
offerings.
OTV may not be able to identify suitable new technologies, we may invest too much in new
technologies, our management could be distracted by new technologies and we could fail to develop
any new products, applications or services successfully.
Identifying suitable new alternative renewable energy technologies for addition into our product,
application and service offerings may be difficult, and the failure to do so could harm our growth
strategy. If we make an investment in one or more new alternative renewable energy technologies,
then we could have difficulty developing and commercializing it or integrating it into our product,
application or service offerings. These difficulties could disrupt our ongoing business, distract
our management and employees and increase our expenses and/or capital expenditures. As a result,
our failure to fully develop and commercialize potential new alternative renewable energy
technologies or to integrate them effectively into our product, application and service offerings
properly could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and operating
results.
We may not be able to obtain additional equity capital or debt financing necessary to effectively
introduce and commercialize any new alternative renewable energy technologies identified by OTV
into our product, application and service offerings.
Our existing capital resources may not be sufficient to effectively introduce and commercialize any
new alternative renewable energy technologies identified by OTV into our product, application and
service offerings. We may not be able to obtain sufficient additional equity capital and/or debt
financing required to do so or we may not be able to obtain such additional equity capital or debt
financing
on acceptable terms or conditions. Although we have been successful in the past in raising equity
capital and debt financing, recent trends in the equity and debt markets and our recent financial
performance may pose significant challenges for us. Factors affecting the availability to us of
equity capital or debt financing on acceptable terms and conditions include:
|
|
The price, volatility and trading volume and history of our common stock. |
|
|
|
Our current and future financial results and position, including our recent losses
generated from operations. |
|
|
|
The markets view of our industry and products. |
|
|
|
The perception in the equity and debt markets of our ability to execute our business plan. |
28
We have no operating history in the solar photovoltaic or wind energy industries that can be used
to evaluate our potential prospects for success in these industries.
Our OTV division is currently researching three test solar photovoltaic electricity generating
projects. These projects are expected to help us answer technological, installation and commercial
feasibility questions before determining whether and/or how this technology may fit into our
overall business plan. OTV is also exploring potential wind energy projects and applications.
We have no history in the solar photovoltaic or wind energy industries. If we choose to further
pursue adding these technologies into our product, application or service offerings, there can be
no assurance that our venture into these industries will prove successful. We have no history of
developing or commercializing solar photovoltaic or wind energy technologies that can be used to
evaluate our potential prospects for success. As a result, our prospects for success in being able
to introduce new products, applications or services using these technologies must be considered in
the context of a new company in a developing industry. The risks we face include the possibility
that we will not be successful in developing or commercializing any such technologies, that we will
not be able to do so without incurring unexpected and/or substantial costs and expenses and/or
failing to generate any substantial incremental revenues, that we will not be able to rely on
third-party manufacturers or providers of such technologies, and that we will not be able to
operate successfully in the competitive environment of the solar photovoltaic and/or wind energy
industries. If we are unable to address all of these risks, our business, results of operations
and financial condition may be materially adversely affected.
OTVs pursuit of solar photovoltaic and/or wind electricity generating technologies is subject to
risks specific to the solar photovoltaic and/or wind industry.
If we elect to further pursue adding solar photovoltaic and/or wind electricity generating
technologies into our product, application or service offerings, such business pursuits will
involve risks specifically associated with the solar photovoltaic and/or wind industry, including:
|
|
The market for photovoltaic and wind electricity generating technologies has been adversely
affected by the recessionary economic conditions over the past year, and we cannot guarantee
that demand will return or increase in the future. |
|
|
|
A variety of solar power, wind power and other renewable energy technologies may be
currently under development by other companies that could result in higher or more effective
product performance than the performance expected to be produced by any technology that we
decide to offer. |
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Our ability to generate revenue and profitability from adding solar photovoltaic and/or
wind electricity generating technologies into our product, application or service offerings
will be dependent on consumer acceptance and the economic feasibility of solar and/or wind
generated energy. |
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A drop in the retail price of conventional energy or other alternate renewable energy
sources may negatively impact our ability to generate revenue and profitability from solar
photovoltaic and/or wind generated energy technologies. |
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The reduction, elimination or expiration of government mandates and subsidies or economic
or tax rebates, credits and/or incentives for alternative renewable energy systems would
likely substantially reduce the demand for, and economic feasibility of, any solar
photovoltaic and/or wind electricity generating products, applications or services and could
materially reduce any prospects for our successfully introducing any new products,
applications or services using such technologies. |
ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
(b) Use of Proceeds
Our IPO was declared effective by the SEC on December 18, 2007. The net offering proceeds received
by us, after deducting underwriting discounts and commissions and expenses incurred in connection
with the offering, were approximately $78.6 million. Through September 30, 2009, approximately
$14.8 million of the proceeds from our IPO have been used to fund operations of our
business and for general corporate purposes and approximately $29.7 million was used for the
repurchase of common shares. The remainder of the net proceeds from the IPO are invested in
short-term investment grade securities, bank certificates of deposit and money market accounts.
Other than for our share repurchases, there has been no material change in the planned use of
proceeds from our IPO as described in our final prospectus filed with the SEC on December 18, 2007
pursuant to Rule 424(b).
(c) Purchases of Equity Securities
The table below summarizes stock repurchases for the three-month period ended September 30, 2009.
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Total Number of |
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Total |
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Shares Purchased as |
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Approximate Dollar Value |
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Number of |
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Part of Publicly |
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of Shares that May Yet Be |
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Shares |
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Average Price |
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Announced Plans |
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Purchased Under the |
Period |
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Purchased |
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Paid per Share |
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or Programs(1) |
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Plans or Programs(1) |
July 1 July 31, 2009 |
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46,667 |
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$ |
3.75 |
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46,667 |
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$ |
335,000 |
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August 1 August 31, 2009 |
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0 |
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$ |
0 |
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0 |
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$ |
335,000 |
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September 1 September 30, 2009 |
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23,962 |
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$ |
3.13 |
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23,962 |
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$ |
260,000 |
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70,629 |
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70,629 |
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(1) |
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On December 15, 2008, we announced that our board of directors had authorized the
repurchase of up to an additional $10 million of our outstanding common stock. The action
supplemented the $20 million share repurchase authorization announced on July 17, 2008.
Unless terminated earlier by resolution of our board of directors, this repurchase program
will expire when we have repurchased all shares authorized for repurchase thereunder. |
ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION
Statistical Data
The following table presents certain statistical data, cumulative from December 1, 2001 through
September 30, 2009, regarding sales of our HIF lighting systems, total units sold (including HIF
lighting systems), customer kilowatt demand reduction, customer kilowatt hours saved, customer
electricity costs saved, indirect carbon dioxide emission reductions from customers energy
savings, and square footage we have retrofitted. The assumptions behind our calculations are
described in the footnotes to the table below.
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Cumulative From |
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December 1, 2001 |
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Through September 30, 2009 |
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(in thousands, unaudited) |
HIF lighting systems sold(1) |
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1,572 |
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Total units sold (including HIF lighting systems) |
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2,037 |
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Customer kilowatt demand reduction(2) |
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477 |
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Customer kilowatt hours saved(2)(3) |
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9,230,379 |
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Customer electricity costs saved(4) |
|
$ |
710,739 |
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Indirect carbon dioxide emission reductions from customers energy savings (tons)(5) |
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6,135 |
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Square footage retrofitted(6) |
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806,946 |
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(1) |
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HIF lighting systems includes all HIF units sold under the brand name Compact Modular and
its predecessor, Illuminator. |
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(2) |
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A substantial majority of our HIF lighting systems, which generally operate at approximately
224 watts per six-lamp fixture, are installed in replacement of HID fixtures, which generally
operate at approximately 465 watts per fixture in commercial and industrial applications. We
calculate that each six-lamp HIF lighting system we install in replacement of an HID fixture
generally reduces electricity consumption by approximately 241 watts (the difference between
465 watts and 224 watts). In retrofit projects where we replace fixtures other than HID
fixtures, or where we replace fixtures with products other than our HIF lighting systems
(which other products generally consist of products with lamps similar to those used in our
HIF systems, but with varying frames, ballasts or power packs), we generally achieve similar
wattage reductions (based on an analysis of the operating wattages of each
of our fixtures compared to the operating wattage of the fixtures they typically replace). We
calculate the amount of kilowatt demand reduction by multiplying (i) 0.241 kilowatts per
six-lamp equivalent unit we install by (ii) the number of units we have installed in the period
presented, including products other than our HIF lighting systems (or a total of approximately
2.0 million units). |
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(3) |
|
We calculate the number of kilowatt hours saved on a cumulative basis by assuming the
reduction of 0.241 kilowatts of electricity consumption per six-lamp equivalent unit we
install and assuming that each such unit has averaged 7,500 annual operating hours since its
installation. |
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(4) |
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We calculate our customers electricity costs saved by multiplying the cumulative total
customer kilowatt hours saved indicated in the table by $0.077 per kilowatt hour. The national
average rate for 2008, which is the most current full year for which this information is
available, was $0.098 per kilowatt hour according to the United States Energy Information
Administration. |
|
(5) |
|
We calculate this figure by multiplying (i) the estimated amount of carbon dioxide emissions
that result from the generation of one kilowatt hour of electricity (determined using the
Emissions and Generation Resource Integration Database, or EGrid, prepared by the United
States Environmental Protection Agency), by (ii) the number of customer kilowatt hours saved
as indicated in the table. The calculation of indirect carbon dioxide emissions reductions
reflects the most recent Environmental Protection Agency eGrid data. |
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(6) |
|
Based on 2.04 million total units sold, which contain a total of approximately 10.2 million
lamps. Each lamp illuminates approximately 75 square feet. The majority of our installed
fixtures contain six lamps and typically illuminate approximately 450 square feet. |
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
(a) Exhibits
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10.1
|
|
Letter Agreement, dated as of August 27, 2009, between Orion Energy Systems, Inc. and
John H. Scribante, filed as Exhibit 10.1 to Orion Energy Systems, Inc.s Form 8-K filed on
September 2, 2009, is hereby incorporated by reference as Exhibit 10.1. * |
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10.2
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Executive Employment and Severance Agreement, dated September 8, 2009, by and between
Stuart L. Ralsky and Orion Energy Systems, Inc. * |
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31.1
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Certification of Chief Executive Officer of Orion Energy Systems, Inc. pursuant to Rule
13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended. |
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31.2
|
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Certification of Chief Financial Officer of Orion Energy Systems, Inc. pursuant to Rule
13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended. |
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32.1
|
|
Certification of Chief Executive Officer of Orion Energy Systems, Inc. pursuant to Rule
13a-14(b) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and 18 U.S.C.
Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
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32.2
|
|
Certification of Chief Financial Officer of Orion Energy Systems, Inc. pursuant to Rule
13a-14(b) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and 18 U.S.C.
Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
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* |
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Management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement. |
31
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused
this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, on November
9, 2009.
|
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ORION ENERGY SYSTEMS, INC.
Registrant
|
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By |
/s/ Scott R. Jensen
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Scott R. Jensen |
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Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer and Authorized Signatory) |
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32
Exhibit Index to Form 10-Q for the Period Ended September 30, 2009
|
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10.2
|
|
Executive Employment and Severance Agreement, dated September 8, 2009, by and between Stuart
L. Ralsky and Orion Energy Systems, Inc. |
|
|
|
31.1
|
|
Certification of Chief Executive Officer of Orion Energy Systems, Inc. pursuant to Rule
13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. |
|
|
|
31.2
|
|
Certification of Chief Financial Officer of Orion Energy Systems, Inc. pursuant to Rule
13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. |
|
|
|
32.1
|
|
Certification of Chief Executive Officer of Orion Energy Systems, Inc. pursuant to Rule
13a-14(b) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and 18 U.S.C.
Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
|
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32.2
|
|
Certification of Chief Financial Officer of Orion Energy Systems, Inc. pursuant to Rule
13a-14(b) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and 18 U.S.C.
Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
33