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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549
FORM 10-K
ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2008
Commission File No. 000-25064
HEALTH FITNESS CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Minnesota
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No. 41-1580506 |
(State or Other Jurisdiction of
Incorporation or Organization)
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(IRS Employer
Identification No.) |
1650 West 82nd Street, Bloomington, Minnesota 55431
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
(952) 831-6830
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: Common Stock, $.01 Par Value
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of
the Securities Act. Yes o No þ
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or
Section 15(d) of the Act. Yes o No þ
Note: Checking the box above will not relieve any registrant required to file reports pursuant to
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act from their obligations under those Sections.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for
such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is
not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrants knowledge, in
definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K
or any amendment to this Form 10-K. o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of large accelerated filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer o |
Accelerated filer o |
Non-accelerated filer o (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
Smaller reporting company þ |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the
Act). Yes o No þ
The aggregate market value of our common stock held by non-affiliates as of June 30, 2008 was
approximately $24,030,000 (based on the closing sale price of $3.60 per share as reported on the
OTC Bulletin Board).
The number of shares outstanding of the registrants common stock as of March 23, 2009 was: Common
Stock, $0.01 par value, 9,751,920 shares.
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
Portions of the proxy statement for the registrants 2009 Annual Meeting of Shareholders are
incorporated by reference into Items 10, 11, 12, 13 and 14 of Part III of this report.
Table of Contents
We make available, free of charge, copies of our annual report on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on
Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K and amendments to those reports filed or furnished pursuant
to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act on our web site, www.hfit.com, as soon as
reasonably practicable after filing such material electronically or otherwise furnishing it to the
SEC. We are not including the information on our web site as a part of, or incorporating it by
reference into, our Form 10-K.
2
PART I
ITEM 1. BUSINESS
OVERVIEW
Health Fitness Corporation, a Minnesota corporation (also referred to as we, us, our, the
Company, or Health Fitness), is a leading provider of population health improvement services
and programs to corporations, hospitals, communities and universities located in the United States
and Canada. We currently manage 215 corporate fitness center sites, 166 corporate health
management sites and 99 unstaffed health management programs.
We provide staffing services as well as a comprehensive menu of programs, products and consulting
services within our Health Management and Fitness Management business segments. Our broad suite of
services enables our clients employees to live healthier lives, and our clients to control rising
healthcare costs, through participation in our assessment, education, coaching, physical activity,
weight management and wellness program services, which can be offered as follows: (i) through
on-site fitness centers we manage; (ii) remotely via the web and; (iii) through telephonic health
coaching.
You may contact us at our executive offices at 1650 West 82nd Street, Suite 1100,
Minneapolis, Minnesota 55431, telephone number (952) 831-6830. We maintain an internet website at
www.hfit.com. We were incorporated on March 31, 1987.
BUSINESS MODEL
Major corporations, hospitals and universities invest in fitness centers and health improvement
programs for several reasons. First, it is widely understood that healthier employees are more
productive, experience reduced levels of stress and are absent from work less often due to illness.
At the same time, companies are struggling to deal with the rising cost of employee healthcare,
which has historically increased at double-digit rates. According to a recent government report,
U.S. spending on prescription drugs, hospital care and other health services is expected to double
to $4.1 trillion over the next decade, up from $2.1 trillion in 2006. This dramatic increase in
expected healthcare costs is primarily attributed to an aging population and poor lifestyle choices
relating to diet and exercise. Many companies realize that they may be able to decrease the
financial burden of employee healthcare and lost productivity by making health improvement programs
a strategic business priority. We believe the services we offer will help employees make better
lifestyle behavior choices, thus improving their health, in addition to helping companies decrease
the rate of spending on employee healthcare costs.
To capitalize on the growth opportunities within the employer marketplace, we organized our
business into two segments: Fitness Management Services and Health Management Services. Within
each of these business segments, we provide two types of service: (i) Staffing Services, and (ii)
Program Services. Segment reporting is helpful for understanding our business because of the
following: (i) the evolution of our Health Management segment and managements belief that the
future growth of our Company depends on our Health Management segment; (ii) beginning with the
fourth quarter of 2008 total revenue and gross profit from our Health Management segment has begun
to outpace the total revenue and gross profit from our legacy Fitness Management segment; (iii)
management has invested significant resources to hire additional service and account management
staff to handle the growth we have experienced, and expect to experience in the future in the
Health Management segment; (iv) management has invested, and expects to continue investing
resources to enhance the functionality of our web-based software system to appeal to a wider range
of current and new customers for both of our operating segments, and (v) on a monthly, quarterly
and annual basis, we manage the performance of our business by reviewing internally-generated
financial reports that detail revenue and gross profit results for each segment.
3
Following is a description of the services we offer within each segment:
Fitness Management Services
The Fitness Management segment of our business involves the management of fitness centers that have
been developed and equipped by corporations and other organizations for their employees.
Historically, corporations developed these fitness centers as a way to attract and retain
productive employees. More recently, these same corporations have come to realize that a fitness
center can play an integral role in modifying unhealthy lifestyle behaviors and improving work
productivity.
In terms of size, we believe we are the largest provider of corporate fitness center management
services in the United States. Currently, we manage 215 corporate sites, including two sites
located in Canada, all of which accounted for approximately 53%, 61%, and 66% of our 2008, 2007 and
2006 revenue, respectively. From a sales perspective, we generally obtain new corporate customers
by submitting a proposal, which answers specific questions regarding our management philosophies
and pricing structures.
Our Fitness Management segment derives its revenue from the following services:
Staffing Services. We have agreements with corporations and other organizations to staff and
manage fitness centers they have developed for use by their employees. We derive revenue from
these services through the reimbursement of staff costs, including wages, taxes and benefits, and
reimbursement of our costs to provide liability insurance to protect our customers against injury
claims. We also receive a management fee to cover the cost of regional and corporate support
services. Costs of revenue are comprised of staff wages, employer taxes and employee benefits, in
addition to fitness center operating expenses we may contractually agree to pay.
In 2008, 2007 and 2006, revenue from our Fitness Management staffing services accounted for 49.8%,
56.8% and 62.4%, respectively, of total consolidated revenue.
Program Services. At many of our managed fitness centers, we generate additional revenue from
members through the delivery of fee-for-service fitness and wellness program services. These
services primarily include personal training, weight loss programs, seminars, special classes and
massage therapy. Costs of revenue are comprised of commissions we pay our staff for selling and
delivering these program services, in addition to the cost of inventory when products are sold in
connection with a service.
Within our fitness management consulting practice, companies that are planning new fitness centers
may employ us to develop floor plans and interior design plans, select and source fitness equipment
and design fitness programs. For companies that desire to develop a commercial fitness center, we
can perform a comprehensive analysis of market potential for the center. Services can include
demographic analysis, market analysis, and multiple-year financial business plan development.
In 2008, 2007 and 2006, revenue from our Fitness Management program services accounted for 3.2%,
3.8% and 4.0%, respectively, of total consolidated revenue.
Health Management Services
The Health Management segment of our business involves the delivery of services to help
corporations and other organizations assess the health characteristics of their employees. We also
provide health education services to employees dealing with multiple health risks to improve their
lifestyle behaviors.
This segment of our business has experienced the fastest rate of growth, with 2008 revenue growing
approximately 33% over 2007, and 2007 revenue growing approximately 29% over 2006. This growth is
attributed to our past and
recent investments to strategically enhance this segment, which has improved our ability to meet
the increasing market demand for health improvement services, as well as meet the increasing needs
of our customers. Currently, we manage 166 corporate health management sites and 99 unstaffed
health management programs, which accounted for approximately 47%, 39% and 34% of our 2008, 2007
and 2006 revenue, respectively. In this
4
segment, we generally obtain new corporate customers by
submitting a proposal, which answers specific questions regarding our management philosophies and
pricing structures.
Our Health Management segment derives its revenue from the following services:
Staffing Services. We have agreements with corporations and other organizations to staff and
manage the delivery of health promotion programs, lifestyle coaching services, and injury
prevention and treatment services. These relationships may or may not involve the management of an
on-site fitness center. We derive revenue from these services through the reimbursement of staff
costs, including wages, taxes and benefits, and reimbursement of our cost to provide liability
insurance to protect our customers against injury claims. We also receive a management fee to
cover the cost of regional and corporate support services. Costs of revenue are comprised of staff
wages, employer taxes and employee benefits, in addition to operating expenses we may contractually
agree to pay.
In 2008, 2007 and 2006, revenue from our Health Management staffing services accounted for 23.4%,
22.6% and 21.5%, respectively, of total consolidated revenue.
Program Services. We offer a comprehensive menu of products and services to assess the health
risks of our customers employees, and manage specific health risks by delivering programs to
educate and coach participants to improve lifestyle behaviors. We derive program revenue from
participant fees we charge for our e-Health platform; paper and web-based health risk assessments;
biometric screenings to assess blood profiles and body composition; administering flu shots; and
face-to-face, web-based and telephonic health coaching services. We also derive revenue from data
collection and reporting services as it relates to the demonstration of program effectiveness.
Revenue from these program services are generally paid by our corporate customer, although they may
ask their employees to share in the cost. Our costs of revenue for these services are mainly
comprised of supply expenses and the direct cost of staff wages, taxes and benefits.
Within our health management consulting practice, we provide corporations and other organizations
with a comprehensive analysis of the effectiveness of employee health improvement programs, with a
focus on demonstrating a return on investment. We also provide a suite of occupational health
consulting services, including injury prevention program design, work-hardening programs, injury
treatment, return-to-work programs and regulatory compliance consulting.
In 2008, 2007 and 2006, revenue from our Health Management program services accounted for 23.6%,
16.7% and 12.1%, respectively, of total consolidated revenue.
CONTRACT DURATION
In each of our business segments, the duration of staffing and program service agreements may
widely vary, from those that are month-to-month, to those that have a term of five years. A
typical staffing services contract carries a term of three years, with revenue recognized upon
delivery of service. Contract duration for program services generally ranges from month-to-month
up to three years, depending on the scope of services to be delivered. Revenues for these services
are recognized upon delivery of service.
5
SEGMENT FINANCIAL INFORMATION
We assess and manage the performance of each business segment by reviewing internally-generated
reports that detail revenue and gross profit results for each of our customer sites. This
information is used to formulate plans regarding the future prospects of our business, and aids in
our determination of how we will invest our resources to ensure we achieve our future revenue and
profitability targets.
The following table provides an analysis of business segment revenue and gross profit for each of
the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006:
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2008 |
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2007 |
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2006 |
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Revenue |
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Fitness Management Services |
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Staffing Services |
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$ |
38,698,420 |
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$ |
39,747,239 |
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$ |
39,670,546 |
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Program Services |
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2,459,854 |
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2,679,881 |
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2,574,463 |
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41,158,274 |
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42,427,120 |
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42,245,009 |
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Health Management Services |
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Staffing Services |
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18,141,690 |
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15,819,481 |
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13,669,201 |
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Program Services |
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18,376,445 |
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11,711,450 |
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7,664,330 |
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36,518,135 |
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27,530,931 |
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21,333,531 |
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Total Revenue |
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Staffing Services |
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56,840,110 |
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55,566,720 |
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53,339,747 |
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Program Services |
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20,836,299 |
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14,391,331 |
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10,238,793 |
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$ |
77,676,409 |
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$ |
69,958,051 |
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$ |
63,578,540 |
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Gross Profit |
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Fitness Management Services |
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Staffing Services |
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$ |
8,844,103 |
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$ |
8,643,280 |
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$ |
8,861,829 |
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Program Services |
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928,455 |
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1,155,217 |
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1,129,585 |
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9,772,558 |
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9,798,497 |
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9,991,414 |
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Health Management Services |
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Staffing Services |
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4,788,484 |
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3,974,348 |
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3,399,875 |
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Program Services |
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9,178,484 |
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5,868,032 |
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4,239,295 |
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13,966,968 |
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9,842,380 |
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7,639,170 |
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Total Gross Profit |
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Staffing Services |
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13,632,587 |
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12,617,628 |
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12,261,704 |
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Program Services |
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10,106,939 |
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7,023,249 |
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5,368,880 |
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$ |
23,739,526 |
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$ |
19,640,877 |
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$ |
17,630,584 |
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With respect to segment asset allocation in accordance with FASB Statement No. 131, Disclosure
about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information, management believes the Company does
not have assets that are related solely to each segment, except for the segmentation of goodwill
for annual impairment testing, and thus has not allocated assets to our reportable segments for
the following reasons:
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The Company is a service business that depends heavily on the joint efforts of
our staff to operate and grow each segment of our business. |
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b. |
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We do not maintain a large asset infrastructure. The tangible and intangible
assets we do own, including the web-based software system we acquired from HealthCalc,
are deployed across both segments of our business to generate segment revenue and gross
profit results. |
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c. |
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Our future growth plans involve a tighter integration between our Fitness and
Health Management segments, resulting in opportunities to cross-sell our fitness and
health management services to existing customers within each segment. It is difficult
to ascertain which assets are responsible for segment results. |
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d. |
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We do not separate assets into our reportable segments for internal accounting
and reporting purposes. Management believes an arbitrary allocation of assets to each
reportable segment would not result in meaningful information about our business. |
6
GROWTH STRATEGY
In the long-term, we believe that we can enhance our position as the leading integrator of fitness
and health management services for corporations and other large organizations. Key elements of our
growth strategy include:
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Pursue both aggressive organic growth and strategic opportunities in our Health
Management business segment. We believe the market for population health management
programs will continue to grow. |
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Pursue new customers in our Fitness Management business segment to expand market share.
As the largest provider of corporate fitness management services, we believe we can
continue to add new customers, and sell additional fitness services to our current
customers. However, this segment operates in a mature market, and price competition is
common. |
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Maximize opportunities to sell our Fitness Management customers on adopting the services
we offer in our integrated Health Management model. |
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Pursue strategic opportunities that provide operational capabilities and long-term
financial value. |
It has been our practice to continue investing in our Health Management business segment
commensurate with the addition of new business, including investments in people, systems and
infrastructure in order to enhance our ability to scale, gain greater cost efficiencies and provide
a broader base of services. However, we are currently undertaking such investments with caution
and due sensitivity to how current macro-economic conditions may affect our business.
OPERATIONS
In our Fitness Management segment, we have one Vice President of Account Services, who has
management responsibility for all of our geographical regions in the United States. Each region is
managed by a Regional Vice President, who is responsible for fitness center and wellness program
staffing, service quality, financial performance, client relationships and the introduction of new
service capabilities to our customers.
In our Health Management segment, we have one Vice President of Account Services, who manages all
activities related to our health management customers. We also have Regional Vice Presidents who
are directly responsible for program implementation, service delivery, financial performance and
client relationships.
The Vice President of each segment reports to a Senior Vice President of Account Services, who in
turn reports directly to our Chief Operations Officer. These two positions have primary
operational management responsibility for our entire business.
Our corporate office provides centralized administrative support, including accounting and finance,
human resources and payroll, information technology systems, sales and marketing, and executive
management functions, including the offices of the Chief Financial Officer and Chief Executive
Officer.
All expenses related to the operating areas noted above are contained in the Operating Expenses
section of our Statements of Operations contained in Item 8 of this Form 10-K.
SALES AND MARKETING
We market our services to corporations, members of the fitness centers we manage and to individuals
eligible to participate in their corporate health improvement program. Our sales force actively
pursues new corporate customers for each segment of our business, which spans a wide variety of
industries. Our sales force is primarily responsible for identifying potential corporate customers
and sales lead partners, and managing the overall sales
process. Our sales team reports to our Senior Vice President, Business and Corporate Development.
Our
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corporate marketing department supports the marketing needs of our sales function, in addition
to developing point of sale materials for fitness center programs and collateral materials designed
to solicit participation in a health improvement program.
SEASONALITY
In our Fitness Management segment, we do not experience any seasonal fluctuations in the
realization of new business, or recognition of revenue. In our Health Management business segment,
we may experience seasonal fluctuations in the realization of new business, which will generally be
timed with the start of a clients benefit plan year. We have also found that the early stage of
certain health management engagements result in a higher rate of revenue recognition due to the
delivery of on-site biometric screening services. Thereafter, revenue will decrease to a lower
level until we deliver a second phase of biometric screening services to assess health improvement,
which is generally one year after the initial phase of screenings.
RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
All research and development activities pertaining to the maintenance of our e-Health technology
platform, as well as activities leading up to establishing technological feasibility for
significant e-Health platform enhancements, are expensed as incurred.
SIGNIFICANT CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIP
We had one customer that provided 9.7%, 9.8% and 10.3% of our total revenue in 2008, 2007 and 2006,
respectively. For this customer, we provide fitness center management and employee wellness
administration services for more than 50 locations. The agreement with this customer expires on
December 31, 2009, and will automatically renew for successive one year periods unless either party
delivers written notice at least 90 days prior to termination. We believe that our relationship
with this customer is good.
COMPETITION
Within the business-to-business fitness management services industry, there are relatively few
national competitors. However, virtually all markets are home to regional providers that manage
several sites within their geographic areas. The principal method of competition among fitness
management service providers is price, and our target client base has generally been
price-sensitive. With our national presence and almost 30 years of history, management believes
that we are recognized as a leading provider of corporate fitness management services, that we have
a cost-effective business model, and that we are well positioned to compete in this industry.
Within the business-to-business health management services industry, there has been a trend toward
consolidation as companies establish a better position to compete for the growth that is expected
in this industry. Disease management and managed care companies have made acquisitions of health
management companies within the past thirty-six months. To effectively compete with these
organizations, which are larger and have access to more resources, we have made considerable
investments into the development of our corporate health management business model. Our December
2005 acquisition of HealthCalc.Net, Inc. and the development of our web-based and telephonic health
coaching services have enabled us to more effectively compete with these larger companies. With
additional strategic investments to augment our current capabilities, we believe we can build a
sustainable competitive advantage in order to compete for new business opportunities against these
larger competitors.
PROPRIETARY RIGHTS
We have three registered trademarks, Insight"®, It Pays To Be Healthy"® and Live For Life"® that
are used in connection with the sale and delivery of our fitness and health management services.
We do not have any other significant proprietary rights.
8
GOVERNMENT REGULATION
Management believes there is no significant government regulation which materially limits our
ability to provide fitness and health management services to our corporate, hospital, community and
university-based clients. Although our occupational health, health risk assessment and health
coaching services, in addition to the group health plan we sponsor for our employees, are subject
to the requirements of the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996, or HIPAA,
we do not believe that these regulations have a material impact on our activities.
FOREIGN OPERATIONS
We provide services to companies located in Canada through our wholly-owned subsidiary Health
Fitness Corporation of Canada, Inc. Revenue recognized from our Canadian customers totaled
approximately $265,600, $241,000 and $259,300 for the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006,
respectively. Although we invoice these customers in their local currency, we do not believe there
is a risk of material loss due to foreign currency translation.
EMPLOYEES
At December 31, 2008, we had 847 full-time and 2,625 part-time and on-call employees, of which 114
were employed at our corporate, divisional and regional offices. The remainder is primarily
engaged in providing our staffing and programs services to our Fitness and Health Management
customers. Management believes our relationship with employees is good.
AVAILABLE INFORMATION
We file reports with the Securities and Exchange Commission, referred to herein as the SEC,
including annual reports on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q and other reports from time
to time. We are an electronic filer and the SEC maintains an Internet
site at www.sec.gov that
contains the reports, proxy, information statements and other information filed electronically.
The public may read and copy any materials filed by us with the SEC at the SECs Public Reference
Room at 100 F Street, NE, Washington, DC 20549. The public may also obtain information from the
Public Reference Room by calling the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330. In addition, we maintain at our
website (www.hfit.com), and make available free of charge, our annual report on Form 10-K,
quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K and all amendments to those reports as
soon as reasonably practicable after such information is filed electronically with the SEC. The
information provided on our website is not a part of this report, and is therefore not incorporated
by reference unless such information is otherwise specifically referenced elsewhere in this report.
OUTLOOK AND TRENDS
Within our Health Management business segment, the high cost of employee health care and lost
employee productivity has become a key concern for many corporations. According to published
reports, annual health care costs are expected to continue to increase at double digit rates for
the next several years due to a number of factors, including an aging workforce, unhealthy
populations entering the workforce and obesity-related medical conditions due to poor nutrition and
a lack of exercise. We believe that, as part of a broader strategy to reduce health care costs and
lost productivity, many companies will be interested in addressing the health needs of employees,
and their dependents and retirees, and will also desire to implement specific strategies to help
at-risk individuals. We believe that we can provide the products, services, expertise and
personnel to effectively meet this need.
Within our Fitness Management segment, recessionary pressures have negatively affected the
corporate landscape, which has negatively affected the prices we offer to induce renewal of
customer agreements, and to obtain new customers. We believe that price competition will continue
for the foreseeable future, which may result in lower profitability. In addition, we have
customers that operate in industries that are experiencing significant negative financial
pressures. Specifically, we experienced a loss of approximately $2.8 million in potential
annualized
9
revenue from the termination of fitness management service contracts. Any additional
large contract terminations from customers operating in a troubled industry may have a material
adverse effect on our results of operation.
We are cautious overall in light of the current challenging and unpredictable macro-economic
trends, which significantly increase the uncertainties that we face in developing and implementing
our business plans.
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS
The foregoing discussion in this Item 1A and the other discussion contained in this Form 10-K
contain various forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities
Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
Forward-looking statements are based on current expectations or beliefs concerning future events.
Such statements can be identified by the use of terminology such as anticipate, believe,
estimate, expect, intend, may, could, possible, plan, project, will, forecast
and similar words or expressions. Our forward-looking statements generally relate to growth
strategies, demand for our services, financial results, marketing efforts, competitive conditions
and cash requirements. Although it is not possible to foresee all of the factors that may cause
actual results to differ from our forward-looking statements, such factors include, among others,
the risk factors that follow. However, investors are cautioned that all forward-looking statements
involve risks and uncertainties.
Economic conditions may adversely affect our business. Current adverse global economic conditions
and trends pose a risk as consumers and businesses may postpone spending, reduce the size of their
workforces, and scale back operations in response to tighter credit, negative financial news,
declines in income or asset values, and weakened results of operations, which could have a material
negative effect on the demand for our services and programs. Economic difficulties in the credit
markets and other economic conditions, such as the risk of a prolonged recession, may reduce the
demand and/or the timing of purchases for our services and programs from customers and potential
customers. A loss of a customer, a reduction in a current customers business, or reductions in
their employee headcounts could have a material adverse effect on our business and results of
operations. Other factors that could influence demand from our customers and potential customers
include continuing increases in fuel and other energy costs, conditions in the residential real
estate and mortgage markets, labor and healthcare costs, other operating costs, access to credit,
consumer confidence, and other macroeconomic factors. These and other economic factors could have a
material adverse effect on demand for our services and programs and on our financial condition and
operating results. The current financial turmoil affecting the banking system and financial
markets and the possibility that financial institutions may consolidate or go out of business have
resulted in a tightening in the credit markets, a low level of liquidity in many financial markets,
and extreme volatility in fixed income, credit, currency and equity markets. There could be a
number of follow-on effects from the credit crisis on our business, including insolvency of key
suppliers, inability of customers to obtain credit to finance purchases of our services and
programs, and/or customer insolvencies. In addition, current economic conditions have created
liquidity and credit constraints in the markets. Should the credit markets not improve in the near
future, we cannot assure you that we would be able to secure additional financing if needed and, if
such funds were available, whether the terms or conditions would be acceptable to us. Uncertainty
about current global economic conditions could also continue to increase the volatility of our
stock price. .
We may not be able to implement our growth strategy successfully. Our growth strategy is based on
becoming the leading integrator of fitness and health management services for corporations and
other large organizations. The key elements of our strategy are to pursue growth in our Health
Management business segment, pursue new customers in our Fitness Management business segment, sell
our Fitness Management customers on adopting the services we offer in our integrated Health
Management model, and pursue strategic opportunities that provide operational and financial
value. Our ability to implement each of these elements depends largely upon our ability to make
strategic investments in our Health Management business segment to fund this growth, and the
success of those investments. If we do not have sufficient resources to make the necessary
investments, or do not successfully make these investments, our growth strategy will be adversely
affected and we may not be able to increase our revenues or profitability. Similarly, if we are
unable to implement any of the elements of our growth strategy, our growth may be adversely
affected.
10
We may experience difficulty managing growth, including attracting qualified staff. We have
experienced substantial growth during the past few years, both organically and by acquisition. Our
ability to grow in the future will depend on a number of factors, including the ability to obtain
new customers, expand existing customer relationships, develop additional fitness and health
improvement programs and services and hire and train qualified staff. We may experience difficulty
in attracting and retaining qualified staff in various markets to meet growth opportunities.
Further, in order to attract qualified staff, we may be required to pay higher salaries and enhance
benefits in more competitive markets, which may result in a material adverse effect on our results
of operation and financial condition. Sustaining growth may require us to sell our services at
lower prices to remain competitive, which may result in a material adverse effect on our results of
operation and financial condition. There can be no assurance that we will be able to manage
expanding operations effectively or that we will be able to maintain or accelerate our growth, and
any failure to do so may result in a material adverse effect on our results of operation and
financial condition.
We may not be able to successfully cross-sell our health management programs to our fitness
management customers. A part of our growth strategy involves continuing and expanding our efforts
to sell health management services to our fitness management customers. Our cross-selling efforts
may not be successful since our experience indicates that some current customers have different
internal departments involved with procuring fitness management services, on the one hand, and
health management services, on the other hand. As a result, we may be required to establish new
relationships with personnel within our customers, which will limit the potential benefit of
established relationships we have developed. We may also be required to overcome different
purchasing requirements and standards to the extent they vary within internal departments of our
customers. We may experience similar difficulties in cross-selling all of our services to foreign
operations of our domestic customers. If we experience significant limitations as a result of the
foregoing circumstances, or any other circumstances, we may not be able to increase our revenues or
profitability to the extent we anticipate.
The timing of new and lost staffing service contracts may not be indicative of trends in our
business or of future quarterly financial results. We evaluate our business, in part, by reviewing
trends in our financial performance. We believe an important indicator of our outlook is revenue
to be derived from fitness and health management service contracts we secure with customers.
Fitness and health management service contracts are often long-term contracts (i.e., 3 to 5 years),
automatically renew on an annual basis and generally require 30 to 60 days notice to terminate in
order to avoid the automatic renewal provision. Revenue from new contracts often is not recognized
for a period of 90 to 180 days after proposal acceptance due to lead times necessary to execute a
contract and hire staff to begin providing services. Since termination notice periods are
considerably less than the time it takes to begin servicing new contracts, the revenue lost in a
reporting period may significantly exceed the revenue gained from new contracts.
Because of these timing differences, management generally does not view changes in quarterly
revenue, whether sequential or as compared to prior quarter changes, to be indicative of its
outlook or trends in our business or to be reflective of revenue expected in succeeding quarters.
Rather, management generally evaluates revenue trends in our fitness and health management services
business based upon 12 to 18-month periods since we believe this helps to minimize the timing
impact from new and terminated contracts. Management cautions investors not to place undue
reliance upon fluctuations in quarterly revenue viewed in isolation from revenue information over
longer periods of time (e.g., comparative trailing 12-month information), and to not view quarterly
revenue as necessarily being indicative of our outlook or results to be expected in future
quarters.
We are dependent on maintaining our relationships with third party partners to provide programs and
services. Our growth strategy depends in part upon continuous development and improvement of
attractive and effective fitness and health management programs and services. Our failure to
anticipate trends or to successfully develop, improve or implement such programs or services may
have a material adverse effect on our results of operation and financial condition. We currently
contract with certain third party partners to provide a portion of such programs and services and
anticipate that this will continue to be the case. If any of such third party partners no longer
makes these programs and services available to us, there is no assurance that we would be able to
replace such third-party partner programs and services, and if we could not do so, our ability to
pursue our growth strategies would be seriously compromised.
11
Failure to renew existing customer contracts could have a negative effect on our financial
condition and results of operations. The majority of our contracts are with large corporations for
the management of on-site fitness centers and corporate wellness programs. While the specific
terms of such agreements vary, some contracts are subject to early termination by the corporate
customer without cause. Although we have a history of consistent contract renewals, there can be
no assurance that future renewals will be secured. The early termination or non-renewal of
corporate contracts may have a material adverse effect on our results of operation and financial
condition.
Our financial results are subject to discretionary spending of our customers. Our revenue,
expenses and net income are subject to general economic conditions. A significant portion of our
revenue is derived from companies who historically have reduced their expenditures for our services
during economic downturns, such as those in the automotive industry. Should the economy continue
to weaken, or experience more significant recessionary pressures, corporate customers may reduce or
eliminate their expenditures for on-site fitness center management services and our health
management services, and prospective and current customers may not commit resources to such
services. Adverse economic conditions are currently causing, and are expected to continue to
cause, our customers to reduce their workforces and limit the hiring of new employees, in response
to which we must reduce the number of staff assigned to manage a customers fitness center or
assigned to manage health management services. These factors may have a material adverse effect on
our results of operation and financial condition.
We operate within a highly competitive market against formidable companies. We compete for new and
existing corporate customers in a highly fragmented and competitive market. Management believes
that our ability to compete successfully depends on a number of factors, including quality and
depth of service, locational convenience and cost. The market for on-site fitness center
management services is price-sensitive, and the health management market is dominated by
competitors that are larger and have more resources and experience. From time to time, our
competitors in either or both of the fitness management and health management markets may put us at
a disadvantage by proposing a substantially lower price than us. There can be no assurance that we
will be able to compete successfully against current and future competitors, or that competitive
pressures faced by us will not have a material adverse effect on our results of operation and
financial condition.
We have implemented, on a limited basis, a business model for managing corporate fitness centers on
a cost-neutral or for-profit basis. We have, on a limited basis, implemented a model of managing
corporate fitness centers on a cost-neutral or for-profit basis. In connection with this business
model, we have complete responsibility to generate and account for all fitness center revenues,
which are recognized as we provide services. From the revenue we recognize and collect, we pay for
all expenses to operate the fitness center. We derive our management fee revenue from the profits
of the fitness center. The application of this business model may require us to fund operating
losses until enough memberships are sold, and other revenue sources are generated in order to
achieve profitability. We believe it may be necessary to fund operating losses from this type of
business model for up to twenty-four months before the fitness center achieves profitability.
Currently, existing contracts representing this business model do not present a material risk or
represent a material contribution to our results of operation. However, there is no assurance that
the number and scope of such contracts will not become material in the future or that we will be
able to manage such centers profitably or to fund losses for these centers until profitability is
achieved.
Failure to identify acquisition opportunities may limit our growth. An important part of our
growth has been the acquisition of complementary businesses. We may choose to continue this
strategy in the future. Managements identification of suitable acquisition candidates involves
risks inherent in assessing the value, strengths, weaknesses, overall risks and profitability of
acquisition candidates. Management may be unable to identify suitable acquisition candidates. If
we do not make suitable acquisitions, we may find it more difficult to realize growth objectives
and to enhance shareholder value.
Future acquisitions may be dilutive to shareholders, cause us to incur additional indebtedness and
large one-time expenses or create intangible assets that could result in significant amortization
expense. If we spend significant funds or incur additional debt, our ability to obtain necessary
financing may decline and we may become
12
more vulnerable to economic downturns and competitive
pressures. Management cannot guarantee that we will be able to successfully complete any future
acquisitions, that we will be able to finance acquisitions or that we will realize any anticipated
benefits from completed acquisitions.
We may not realize the anticipated benefits of acquisitions we complete. On December 23, 2005, we
acquired HealthCalc.Net, Inc. In the future, we may acquire other businesses. The process of
integrating new businesses into our operations poses numerous risks, including:
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an inability to assimilate acquired operations, information systems and technology
platforms, and internal control systems and products; |
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diversion of managements attention; |
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difficulties and uncertainties in transitioning business relationships from the acquired
entity to us; and |
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the loss of key employees of acquired companies. |
If we are unsuccessful in integrating other future acquisitions into our operations, we might not
realize all of the anticipated benefits of such acquisitions. In such instances, our acquisitions
might not be accretive to our earnings, the costs of such acquisitions may otherwise outweigh the
benefits and the market price of our common stock might decline.
The loss of any of our key employees could have a material adverse effect on our performance and
results of operations. Our success is highly dependent on the efforts, abilities and continued
services of our executive officers, including Gregg Lehman, Ph.D., our President and Chief
Executive Officer, Wesley Winnekins, our Chief Financial Officer, and other key employees. The
loss of any of the executive officers or key employees may have a material adverse effect on our
results of operation and financial condition. We also believe that our future success will depend
on our ability to attract, motivate and retain highly-skilled corporate, regional and site-based
personnel. Although historically we have been successful in retaining the services of our senior
management, there can be no assurance that we will be able to do so in the future.
Our results of operations could be adversely impacted by litigation. Because of the nature of our
business, we may be subject to claims and litigation alleging negligence or other grounds for
liability arising from injuries or other harm alleged by our clients employees. We have
occasionally been named a defendant in claims relating to accidents that occurred in the fitness
centers we manage. There can be no assurance that additional claims will not be filed, and that
our insurance will be adequate to cover liabilities resulting from any claim.
The indemnification provisions in our management agreements with customers may obligate us to pay
claims that arise from our acts or omissions. A majority of our management agreements include a
provision that obligates us to indemnify and hold harmless the customer and their employees,
officers and directors from any and all claims, actions and/or suits (including attorneys fees)
arising directly or indirectly from any act or omission of the Company or its employees, officers
or directors in connection with the operation of our business. A majority of these
management contracts also include a provision that obligates the customer to indemnify and hold us
harmless against all liabilities arising out of the acts or omissions of the customer, their
employees and agents. We can make no assurance that claims by our customers, or their employees,
officers or directors, will not be made in the course of operating our business.
Our insurance policies may not provide adequate coverage. We maintain the following types of
insurance policies: commercial general liability, professional liability, automobile liability,
cyber liability, commercial property, employee dishonesty, employment practices, directors and
officers liability, workers compensation and excess umbrella liability. The policies provide for a
variety of coverages and are subject to various limitations, exclusions and deductibles. While we
believe our insurance policies are sufficient in amount and coverage for our current operations,
there can be no assurance that coverage will continue to be available in adequate amounts or at a
13
reasonable cost, and there can be no assurance that the insurance proceeds, if any, will cover the
full extent of loss resulting from any claims.
We could experience a potential depressive effect on the price of our common stock following the
exercise and sale of existing convertible securities. At December 31, 2008, the Company had
outstanding stock options and warrants to purchase an aggregate of 1,902,766 shares of common
stock. The exercise of such outstanding stock options and warrants, and the sale of the common
stock acquired thereby, may have a material adverse effect on the price of our common stock. In
addition, the exercise of such outstanding stock options and warrants and sale of such shares of
our common stock could occur at a time when we might otherwise be able to obtain additional equity
capital on terms and conditions more favorable to us.
Our common stock is thinly traded, and subject to volatility. Our common stock is relatively
illiquid, or thinly traded, which can enhance volatility in the share price and make it difficult
for investors to buy or sell our common shares without dramatically affecting the quoted price or
they may be unable to sell a position at a later date. If limited trading in our stock continues,
it may be difficult for investors to sell their shares in the public market at any given time at
prevailing prices.
Further declines in our stock price could trigger an impairment of goodwill. The financial markets
turmoil appears to be impacting common stock trading prices for nearly all public companies
including ours. Our market capitalization dropped below our stockholders equity during the fourth
quarter of 2008 for the first time in recent periods. If we continue to experience profitable
operations resulting in increased shareholders equity value, and if our market price per share
does not increase accordingly, it is possible this may trigger an impairment of goodwill in future
periods. In addition, our earnings might not maintain or increase at the rate the market expects,
or in parity with our competition, which could contribute to a decline in our share price when
compared to others in our industry. As a result of these and other factors, we could experience
partial or complete goodwill impairment in one or both of our segments or our company as a whole.
We have approximately $14,500,000 of goodwill.
ITEM 1B. UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS
None.
ITEM 2. PROPERTIES
We lease approximately 28,000 square feet of commercial office space for our corporate headquarters
in Bloomington, Minnesota, mostly under a lease that expires in December 2012. Our monthly base
rent for this office space is approximately $32,000, plus taxes, insurance and other related
operating costs. We also assumed a lease in connection with our 2005 acquisition of HealthCalc for
approximately 8,200 square feet of office space in Dallas, Texas, which expires in December 2012.
Our minimum monthly base rent for this space is approximately $15,000.
ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
We are not currently involved in any material pending legal proceedings. We are, from time to
time, subject to claims and suits arising in the ordinary course of business. Such claims have, in
the past, generally been covered by insurance. Management believes the resolution of other legal
matters will not have a material effect on our financial condition or results of operation,
although no assurance can be given with respect to the ultimate outcome of any such actions.
Furthermore, there can be no assurance that our insurance will be adequate to cover all liabilities
that may arise out of claims brought against us.
ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
None.
14
EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT.
The information required by Item 10 relating to directors, our code of ethics, procedures for
shareholder recommendations of director nominees, the audit committee and compliance with Section
16 of the Exchange Act is incorporated herein by reference to the sections entitled Election of
Directors, Corporate Governance and Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance,
which appear in the Companys definitive proxy statement for its 2009 Annual Meeting.
The names, ages and positions of our executive officers are as follows:
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Name |
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Age |
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Position |
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Gregg O. Lehman, Ph.D.
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61 |
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President, Chief Executive Officer and Director |
John E. Griffin
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52 |
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Chief Operations Officer |
Wesley W. Winnekins
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47 |
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Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer |
Jeanne C. Crawford
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51 |
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Chief Human Resources Officer and Secretary |
David T. Hurt
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43 |
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Vice President Account Services |
Katherine M. Meacham
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42 |
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Vice President Account Services |
Brian J. Gagne
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46 |
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Senior Vice President-Account Management |
John F. Ellis
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49 |
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Chief Information Officer |
J. Mark McConnell
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44 |
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Senior Vice President Business and
Corporate Development |
James O. Reynolds, M.D.
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61 |
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Chief Medical Officer |
Gregg O. Lehman, Ph.D. has been the President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company since
January 1, 2007. From March 2006 through December 2006 Mr. Lehman served as Chairman, President and
Chief Executive Officer of INSPIRIS Inc., a Nashville-based specialty care management company that
provides care to frail Medicare Advantage members in long-term care facilities. From 2003 to 2006,
Mr. Lehman was President and Chief Executive Officer of Gordian Health Solutions, Inc., a Nashville
company dedicated to improving the health of employees and dependents for employers and health
plans. From 1998 to 2003, Mr. Lehman served as President and Chief Executive Officer of the
National Business Coalition on Health, a Washington D.C.-based movement of ninety employer-led
coalitions seeking better quality and more cost-effective healthcare for employees. Mr. Lehman,
who has a Ph.D. and an M.S. from Purdue University in Higher Education Administration, has been a
director of the Company since September 22, 2006.
John E. Griffin has been the Companys Chief Operations Officer since February 1, 2008. Mr.
Griffin is responsible for overseeing the Companys information technology, account services
functions and operations, excluding sales and marketing, finance, human resources and research,
development and outcomes. Mr. Griffin has served as President of The Meridian Group, a consulting
company he founded that focused on health case financial forecasting, budgeting, strategic planning
and operational management, since August 2006 and from September 1995 to April 2003. From July 2007
through January 31, 2008, the Company engaged Mr. Griffin as an operations consultant. From April
2003 to July 2006, Mr. Griffin served as Chief Operating Officer of Gordian Health Solutions, Inc.
Mr. Griffin has also served as Chief Operating Officer of eClickMD, Inc. and Computer Sentry
Software, Inc. Mr. Griffin holds a Doctor of Jurisprudence from the University of Tennessee
College of Law and a Bachelor of Science in Business Administration with a major in accounting. He
is a member of the Health Law Section of the Tennessee Bar Association.
Wesley W. Winnekins has been Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer of the Company since February
2001. Prior to joining the Company, Mr. Winnekins served as CFO (from January 2000 to February
2001) of University.com, Inc., a privately held provider of online learning solutions for
corporations. From June 1995 to April 1999 he served as CFO and vice president of operations for
Reality Interactive, a publicly held developer of CD-ROMs and online training for the corporate
market. From June 1993 to May 1995 he served as controller and director of operations
for The Marsh, a Minneapolis-based health club, and was controller of the Greenwood Athletic Club
in Denver from October 1987 to January 1989. From May 1985 to October 1987, he served in the audit
practice at
15
Arthur Andersen. Mr. Winnekins received a Bachelors in Business Administration with a
major in Accounting from Iowa State University. He has passed the CPA exam.
Jeanne C. Crawford has been the Companys Chief Human Resources Officer (formerly titled Vice
President Human Resources) since July 1998 and Secretary of the Company since February 2001.
From July 1996 through July 1998, Ms. Crawford served as a Human Resource consultant to the
Company. From October 1991 through September 1993, Ms. Crawford served as Vice President of Human
Resources for RehabClinics, Inc. a publicly held outpatient rehabilitation company. From May 1989
through October 1991, Ms. Crawford served as Director of Human Resources for Greater Atlantic
Health Service, an HMO and physicians medical group. From 1979 through 1989, Ms. Crawford served
in various human resources management positions in both the retail and publishing industries. Ms.
Crawford graduated cum laude from Temple University with a bachelors degree in business
administration, and is a member of the Society for Human Resources Management.
David T. Hurt has served as Vice President Account Services-Fitness Management, where he is
responsible for the operation of accounts within the Companys Fitness Management business segment,
since April 2001. He directs the overall development and management of Corporate, Hospital,
Community and University fitness center operations. Mr. Hurt has been active in the industry for
more than 16 years. His experience in health and fitness management began in 1988 with the Valley
Wellness Center in Harrisonburg, Virginia. In recent years, he has been involved in the successful
development and management of several start-up fitness center projects ranging in size from 45,000
150,000 square feet. Mr. Hurt is a graduate of James Madison University, where he received a
bachelors degree in sports management.
Katherine M. Meacham was appointed as the Companys Vice President Account Services-Health
Management, in March 2005. In this role, she directs the implementation and management of the
Companys Health Management accounts. From December 2003 to March 2005, she served as the
Companys Vice President of Marketing. Previously, Ms. Meacham spent 15 years with the Health &
Fitness Division of Johnson & Johnson Health Care Systems Inc., a subsidiary of Johnson & Johnson,
a business acquired by the Company. Ms. Meacham was the Director of Marketing Services and
National Sales leading business expansion in the United States and internationally, while exploring
new markets. Ms. Meacham serves on the board for International Council on Active Aging (ICAA).
She is a member of the Alliance for Work Life Progress (AWLP), National Business Group on Health
(NBGH), American Marketing Association (AMA) and Wellness Councils of America (WELCOA). Ms.
Meacham has a bachelors degree in business with an emphasis in exercise science and sports
management from the University of Tennessee and a Master of Business Administration from East
Tennessee State University. Additionally, Ms. Meacham has completed advanced studies in
organizational theory from Pepperdine University.
Brian J. Gagne has served as the Companys Senior Vice President, Account
Management since January 2008 and served as the National Vice President, Health
Management from August 2006 to December 2007, and as Vice President, of Programs and
Partnerships from December 2003 to August 2006. In his current role, Mr. Gagne oversees
the account services team, delivery of health coaching, worksite screenings, customer/technical
support and fulfillment services. Mr. Gagne brings more than 21 years of health, fitness and
wellness management experience in the corporate, commercial and medical fitness markets. Mr.
Gagne joined the Company after the acquisition of the Johnson & Johnson Health Care Systems
in December 2003. Prior to HealthFitness, he was the Director, Integrated Behavioral Solutions
and was responsible for leading a team of health professionals to develop and deliver patient
education programs and tools for the Johnson & Johnson Family of Companies. Prior to his work
with Johnson & Johnson, Mr. Gagne served as Executive Director of several medical fitness
centers in the Chicago area. Mr. Gagne has a masters degree in exercise physiology and a
bachelors degree in exercise science from the University of Illinois-Chicago.
John F. Ellis has served as the Companys Chief Information Officer since December 2005. Mr. Ellis
is formerly a Founder and Chief Executive Officer of HealthCalc.Net, Inc., a company we acquired in
December 2005. From January 1995 to August 1999, Mr. Ellis held a position of Senior Specialist
with Perot Systems, an information technology consulting group. From November 1989 to January
1995, Mr. Ellis held a position of Vice President of
Information Technology at People Karch International, a health and fitness software development
services firm. Mr. Ellis holds a B.S. in Physical Education from The Citadel.
16
J. Mark McConnell serves as the Companys Senior Vice President Business Development. Mr.
McConnell joined the Company in December 2008 and provides leadership to all aspects of the
Companys business and corporate development activities, including identifying global sales
opportunities for the companys health and productivity solutions as well as working on the
development of new client-driven services. From September 2003 to November 2008, he served as
senior vice president of the Employer Solutions Group for Healthways. Prior to Healthways, he was
the health plan manager of health care initiatives with Kaiser Permanente from September 2001 to
September 2003, where he worked in conjunction with General Motors Corp. Mark has a Master of
Business Administration from the State University of New York at Buffalo and a Bachelor of Arts in
psychology from Muskingum College.
James O. Reynolds, M.D., has been the Companys Chief Medical Officer since February 1, 2008. Dr.
Reynolds has oversight of all clinical aspects of the Companys programs and services and the
Companys Research, Development and Outcomes division. Dr. Reynolds served from October 2005 to
January 2008 as Principal and Senior Healthcare Consultant for Mercer Human Resource Consulting, a
global provider of consulting, outsourcing and investment services, where he served as a senior
clinical consultant on Mercers Health and Productivity Management specialty practice. From
September 2003 to October 2005, Dr. Reynolds served as Vice President and Medical Director,
Integrated Care Solutions, for CorSolutions Medical, Inc., a provider of disease management and
related services to employers, health plans and government-sponsored healthcare programs that was
acquired by Matria Healthcare, Inc. in 2005. From January 2001 to September 2003, Dr. Reynolds
served as Co-Founder, Chief Operating Officer and Executive Vice President of Health and
Productivity Corporation of America, which was acquired by CorSolutions in 2003. Prior to these
positions, Dr. Reynolds served in various positions in the healthcare industry, was in private
practice as an internal medicine physician, and served as an Associate Professor of Medicine at the
University of Missouri Hospital and Clinics. Dr. Reynolds has Bachelors of Science from Drury
College, an M.D. degree from the University of Missouri and is board certified in internal
medicine. He is an active member of the American College of Physicians, American Medical
Association, and the American College of Environmental and Occupational Medicine.
17
PART II
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ITEM 5. |
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MARKET FOR REGISTRANTS COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF
EQUITY SECURITIES |
Trading of the Companys common stock is conducted on the NYSE Alternext US under the symbol FIT.
Prior to October 22, 2008, trading of the Companys common stock was conducted in the
over-the-counter markets (often referred to as pink sheets) or on the OTC Bulletin Board under
the symbol HFIT.
The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, the range of low and high sale prices
for the Companys common stock as reported by the NYSE Alternext US, effective October 22, 2008,
and the low and high bid prices, as reported by the OTC Bulletin Board, prior to October 22, 2008.
Historical prices have been adjusted for the one-for-two reverse stock split completed on October
6, 2008.
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Fiscal Year 2008: |
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Low |
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High |
Fourth quarter |
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$ |
2.00 |
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$ |
3.10 |
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Third quarter |
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2.22 |
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|
3.60 |
|
Second quarter |
|
|
3.22 |
|
|
|
4.80 |
|
First quarter |
|
|
3.90 |
|
|
|
5.40 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fiscal Year 2007: |
|
Low |
|
High |
Fourth quarter |
|
$ |
4.40 |
|
|
$ |
6.40 |
|
Third quarter |
|
|
5.50 |
|
|
|
6.40 |
|
Second quarter |
|
|
4.80 |
|
|
|
6.60 |
|
First quarter |
|
|
4.80 |
|
|
|
6.00 |
|
The trading volume for the Companys common shares has historically been limited and a consistently
active trading market for our common stock may not occur on the NYSE Alternext US.
On March 23, 2009, the published high and low sale prices for the Companys common stock were $2.32
and $1.90 per share, respectively. On March 23, 2009, there were issued and outstanding 9,751,920
shares of common stock of the Company held by 704 registered shareholders of record (not including
shares held in street name).
DIVIDENDS
We have never declared or paid any cash dividends on our common stock and do not intend to pay cash
dividends on our common stock in the foreseeable future. However, we have paid dividends to our
preferred shareholders as disclosed herein, but we currently have no preferred stock outstanding.
The Company presently expects to retain any earnings to finance the development and expansion of
its business. The payment of dividends, if any, is subject to the discretion of the Board of
Directors, and will depend on the Companys earnings, financial condition, capital requirements and
other relevant factors. The payment of dividends is restricted under our Credit Agreement with
Wells Fargo.
SECURITIES AUTHORIZED FOR ISSUANCE UNDER EQUITY COMPENSATION PLANS
For information on our equity compensation plans, refer to Item 12, Security Ownership of Certain
Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters.
REPURCHASES
We did not engage in any repurchases of our Common Stock during the fourth quarter of 2008.
18
SALES OF UNREGISTERED SECURITIES
In connection with his appointment as the Companys Senior Vice President Business and Corporate
Development on December 8, 2008, the Company granted J. Mark McConnell 10,000 shares of restricted
common stock under the Companys 2007 Equity Incentive Plan, which shares vest in three
installments on each of the first, second and third anniversaries of the date of grant subject to
continued employment.
Except as set forth above, there were no unregistered sales of the Companys equity securities
during the fourth quarter or year ended December 31, 2008 that were not previously reported.
|
|
|
ITEM 6. |
|
SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA |
The data given below as of and for each of the five years in the period ended December 31, 2008,
has been derived from the Companys Audited Consolidated Financial Statements. In order to
understand the effect of accounting policies and material uncertainties that could affect our
presentation of financial information, such data should be read in conjunction with the Companys
Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes thereto included under Item 8 to this Form 10-K and in
conjunction with Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operation included under Item 7 to this Form 10-K.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31, |
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS DATA (in
thousands except per share
amounts): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
REVENUE |
|
$ |
77,676 |
|
|
$ |
69,958 |
|
|
$ |
63,579 |
|
|
$ |
54,942 |
|
|
$ |
52,455 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET EARNINGS |
|
|
2,722 |
|
|
|
910 |
|
|
|
3,025 |
|
|
|
1,345 |
|
|
|
1,674 |
|
NET EARNINGS APPLICABLE TO COMMON
SHAREHOLDERS |
|
|
2,722 |
|
|
|
910 |
|
|
|
1,352 |
|
|
|
1,204 |
|
|
|
1,588 |
|
NET EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
$ |
0.28 |
|
|
$ |
0.09 |
|
|
$ |
0.15 |
|
|
$ |
0.19 |
|
|
$ |
0.25 |
|
Diluted |
|
$ |
0.27 |
|
|
$ |
0.09 |
|
|
$ |
0.05 |
|
|
$ |
0.16 |
|
|
$ |
0.21 |
|
BALANCE SHEET DATA (in thousands): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL ASSETS |
|
$ |
36,634 |
|
|
$ |
35,962 |
|
|
$ |
32,318 |
|
|
$ |
27,585 |
|
|
$ |
20,934 |
|
LONG-TERM DEBT |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,613 |
|
STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
|
$ |
27,983 |
|
|
$ |
26,478 |
|
|
$ |
23,798 |
|
|
$ |
10,488 |
|
|
$ |
11,484 |
|
|
|
|
ITEM 7. |
|
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS |
You should read the following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of
operations together with our financial statements and the related notes appearing under Item 8.
Some of the information contained in this discussion and analysis or set forth elsewhere in this
annual report, including information with respect to our plans and strategy for our business and
expected financial results, includes forward-looking statements that involve risks and
uncertainties. You should review the Risk Factors under Item 1A for a discussion of important
factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from the results described in or
implied by the forward-looking statements contained in the following discussion and analysis.
19
BUSINESS DESCRIPTION
As a leading provider of population health improvement services and programs to corporations,
hospitals, communities and universities located in the United States and Canada, we currently
manage 215 corporate fitness center sites, 166 corporate health management sites and 99 unstaffed
health management programs.
We provide staffing services as well as a comprehensive menu of programs, products and consulting
services within our Health Management and Fitness Management business segments. Our broad suite of
services enables our clients employees to live healthier lives, and our clients to control rising
healthcare costs, through participation in our assessment, education, coaching, physical activity,
weight management and wellness program services, which can be offered as follows: (i) through
on-site fitness centers we manage; (ii) remotely via the web; and (iii) through telephonic health
coaching.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations is based
upon our consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting
principles generally accepted in the United States. Preparation of the consolidated financial
statements requires management to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of
assets, liabilities, revenues, expenses and related disclosures. On an ongoing basis, management
evaluates its estimates and judgments. By their nature, these estimates and judgments are subject
to an inherent degree of uncertainty. Management bases its estimates and judgments on historical
experience, observation of trends in the industry, information provided by customers and other
outside sources and on various other factors that are believed to be reasonable under the
circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying value of
assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ
from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.
Our significant accounting policies are described in Note 1 of the Consolidated Financial
Statements. Critical accounting policies are those that we believe are both important to the
portrayal of our financial condition and results and are based on estimates that are reasonably
likely to change or require our most difficult, subjective or complex judgments, often as a result
of the need to make estimates about the effect of matters that are inherently uncertain.
Management believes the following critical accounting policies affect its more significant
judgments and estimates used in the preparation of our consolidated financial statements:
Segment Reporting We follow FASB Statement No. 131, Disclosure about Segments of an Enterprise
and Related Information (SFAS 131), for the two segments of our business: Fitness Management and
Health Management. Effective with the fourth quarter of 2006, we made a decision to move to
segment reporting based upon; (i) the evolution of our Health Management segment, and managements
belief that the future growth of our Company depends on our Health Management segment; (ii)
managements belief that total revenue and gross profit from our Health Management segment may
outpace the total revenue and gross profit from our legacy Fitness
Management segment, which began to happen in the fourth quarter of 2008; (iii) management has
invested significant resources to hire additional service and account management staff to handle
the growth we have experienced, and expect to experience in the future in the Health Management
segment; (iv) management has invested, and expects to continue investing resources to enhance the
functionality of our web-based software system to appeal to a wider range of current and new
customers for both of our operating segments, and (v) on a monthly, quarterly and annual basis, we
manage the performance of our business by reviewing internally-generated financial reports that
detail revenue and gross profit results for each segment.
Revenue Recognition Revenue is recognized at the time the service is provided to the customer.
For annual contracts, monthly amounts are recognized ratably over the term of the contract.
Certain services provided to the customer may vary on a periodic basis. The revenues relating to
these services are estimated in the month that the service is performed. Amounts received from, or
billed to customers in advance of providing services are treated as deferred revenue and recognized
when the services are provided. We have contracts with third-parties to provide ancillary services
in connection with their fitness and wellness management services and programs. Under such
arrangements, the third-parties invoice and receive payments from us based on transactions with the
ultimate
20
customer. We do not recognize revenues related to such transactions as the ultimate customer
assumes the risk and rewards of the contract and the amounts billed to the customer are either at
cost or with a fixed markup.
Trade and Other Accounts Receivable Trade and other accounts receivable represent amounts due
from companies and individuals for services and products. We grant credit to customers in the
ordinary course of business. We generally do not require collateral or any other security to
support amounts due. Management performs ongoing credit evaluations of customers. We maintain
allowances for potential credit losses which, when realized, have been within managements
expectations. Concentrations of credit risk with respect to trade receivables are limited due to
the large number of customers and their geographic dispersion.
Inventories Inventories, which consist primarily of health management resource materials and
supplies used in our biometric screenings services, are stated at the lower of cost or market.
Cost is determined using average cost, which approximates the first-in, first-out method.
Goodwill Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price and related costs over the fair
value of net assets of businesses acquired. The carrying value of goodwill is not amortized, but
is tested for impairment on an annual basis or when factors indicating impairment are present. We
elected to complete the annual impairment test of goodwill on December 31 of each year and have
determined that our goodwill relates to two reporting units for purposes of impairment testing.
In the fourth quarter of 2006, we decided to begin reporting our business in two reportable
segments; Fitness Management and Health Management. These segments also represent reporting units
under SFAS 142, Goodwill and Other Intangibles (SFAS 142). Consistent with the guidance provided
in paragraphs 34 and 35 of SFAS 142, we allocated our total goodwill of $14,546,250 to our Fitness
Management and Health Management business segments based upon the ratio of the estimated market
value for each segment to the total estimated market value for the entire company. In connection
with this allocation, 24.4%, or $3,546,009 of our total goodwill was allocated to our Fitness
Management segment, and 75.6%, or $11,000,241 was allocated to our Health Management segment. This
initial allocation of goodwill to each reporting unit will be the base amount that is subject to
write-down should we determine that impairment exists in future years.
In connection with goodwill impairment testing as of December 31, 2008 and 2007, and consistent
with the guidance provided in paragraphs 32 and 33 of SFAS 142, we allocated the assets and
liabilities of our Fitness Management and Health Management business segments based upon the
respective benefit received from each segment. Assets were allocated based on the percentage of
revenue generated as substantially all the assets consisted of accounts receivable. Liabilities
were allocated based on a percentage of cost of sales reported by each segment as we determined our
liabilities are closely linked to our segment cost of sales. The net asset allocation that
resulted for each segment was then compared to an estimate of market value for each segment.
The accounting principles regarding goodwill acknowledge that the observed market prices of
individual trades of a companys stock (and thus its computed market capitalization) may not be
representative of the fair value of the company as a whole. At December 31, 2008, the Companys
shareholders equity exceeded its market capitalization by approximately $7,000,000. Consequently,
we performed a detailed analysis of our goodwill using the assistance of a third party valuation
specialist. Management assumes responsibility of the goodwill impairment test that was performed.
The impairment analysis utilized three approaches: an income approach based on discounted cash flow
and terminal value using a 20% discount rate, and two market approaches, one looking at guideline
company values, and the second looking at recent comparable transactions for others in our industry
to determine if observable market data supports the reasonableness of our estimates. The analysis
utilized a range of assumptions and multiples that allowed the Company to evaluate its results
across a range of potential values. Based on the analysis, we determined there was no impairment
of goodwill at the reporting unit level.
In addition, we reconciled our market capitalization to the estimated fair value of the segments on
a combined basis to determine if goodwill impairment exists at the entity level. In performing
this analysis, we started with a base
market capitalization, and then increased this amount to give consideration to the trading
illiquidity of our shares and a controlling equity interest. We determined our base market
capitalization by multiplying the 9,647,404
21
common shares outstanding at December 31, 2008, by a
share price of $2.43, which is an average share price for the twenty-two trading days in December
2008. Since daily trading in our shares during the fourth quarter was approximately one-tenth of
one percent of outstanding shares, we determined it was reasonable to assume our shares were
undervalued due to illiquidity. To arrive at a marketable, non-controlling value for our shares,
we added an illiquidity premium of 15% to our base market capitalization. Regarding a controlling
equity interest, we considered that, for publicly-traded companies, substantial value may arise
from the ability to take advantage of synergies and other benefits that flow from control over
another entity. Consequently, measuring the fair value of a collection of assets and liabilities
that operate together in a controlled entity is different from measuring the fair value of that
entitys individual common shares. In most industries, including ours, an acquiring entity
typically is willing to pay more for equity securities that give it a controlling interest than an
investor would pay for a fractional, noncontrolling ownership interest. For purposes of this
analysis, we used a control premium of 30%. To determine the applicable control premium, we
observed data derived from acquisitions and trading multiples of companies in our industry, in
addition to data for companies operating in the overall services industry. We have concluded that
our reconciliation factors are reasonable and support the differential between market
capitalization and the estimated aggregate fair value of our reporting segments.
At December 31, 2007 and 2006 our market capitalization exceeded our equity by a significant margin
and the reconciliation process described above was not performed for those years. Based upon the
results of our testing, we determined that no impairment of goodwill existed at December 31, 2008,
2007, and 2006.
Stock-Based Compensation We maintain a stock option plan for the benefit of certain eligible
employees and directors of the Company. Commencing January 1, 2006, we adopted Statement of
Financial Accounting Standard No. 123R, Share Based Payment (SFAS 123R), using the modified
prospective method of adoption, which requires all share-based payments, including grants of stock
options, to be recognized in the income statement as an operating expense, based on their fair
values over the requisite service period. The compensation cost we record for these awards is
based on their fair value on the date of grant. The Company continues to use the Black Scholes
option-pricing model as its method for valuing stock options. The key assumptions for this
valuation method include the expected term of the option, stock price volatility, forfeitures,
risk-free interest rate and dividend yield. Many of these assumptions are judgmental and highly
sensitive in the determination of compensation expense. Further information on our share-based
payments can be found in Note 8 in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements under Item 8
in this Form 10-K.
Valuation of Derivative Instruments In accordance with the interpretive guidance in EITF Issue
No. 05-4, The Effect of a Liquidated Damages Clause on a Freestanding Financial Instrument Subject
to EITF Issue No. 00-19,Accounting for Derivative Financial Instruments Indexed to, and
Potentially Settled in, a Companys Own Stock, we originally valued warrants we issued in
November 2005 in our financing transaction as a derivative liability. We had to make certain
periodic assumptions and estimates to value the derivative liability. Factors affecting the amount
of this liability included changes in our stock price, the computed volatility of our stock price
and other assumptions. The change in value is reflected in our statements of operations as
non-cash income or expense. Further information regarding our warrant valuation can be found in
the section titled Liquidity and Capital Resources and in our Note 2 to the Consolidated
Financial Statements under Item 8 in this Form 10-K.
Software Development Costs We expense all costs of software development that we incur to
establish technological feasibility of an enhancement, including activities related to initial
planning, functionality design, health content sourcing and organization, technical performance
requirements and assessing integration issues with the overall software system. Accordingly,
software development costs incurred subsequent to the determination of technological feasibility
are capitalized. Capitalization of costs ceases and amortization of capitalized software
development costs commences when the products are available for general release. We amortize our
capitalized software development costs using the straight-line method over the estimated economic
life of the product, which is generally three to five years.
Capitalized software development costs are evaluated for impairment, in accordance with Financial
Accounting Standards No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets, when
circumstances indicate that an impairment has occurred. Circumstances which might indicate that an
impairment has occurred include (1)
22
a realization that the internal-use software is not expected to
provide substantive service potential: (2) a significant change in the extent or manner in which
the software is used: (3) a significant change has been made or is being anticipated to the
software program: or (4) the costs of developing or modifying the internal-use software
significantly exceed the amount originally expected. Recoverability of these capitalized costs is
determined by comparing the forecasted future revenues from the related products, based on
managements best estimates using appropriate assumptions and projections at the time, to the
carrying amount of the capitalized software development costs. If the carrying value is determined
not to be recoverable from future cash flows, an impairment loss is recognized equal to the amount
by which the carrying amount exceeds the future cash flows.
Accrued Self-Funded Insurance We are self-insured, up to certain limits, for employee group
health claims. We expense the cost of claims reported and an estimate of claims incurred but not
reported. A liability for unpaid claims and the associated claims expense, including incurred but
not reported losses, is estimated using historical claims experience and reflected in the balance
sheet as accrued self-funded insurance.
Income Taxes The Company records income taxes in accordance with the liability method of
accounting. Deferred income taxes are provided for temporary differences between the financial
reporting and tax basis of assets and liabilities and federal operating loss carryforwards.
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are adjusted for the effects of changes in tax laws and rates
on the date of the enactment. Tax benefits are recognized when management believes the benefit is
more likely than not to be sustained upon review from the relevant authorities. If the Company
were to record a liability for unrecognized tax benefits, interest and penalties would be recorded
as a component of income tax expense. We do not record a tax liability or benefit in connection
with the change in fair value of certain of our warrants. Income taxes are calculated based on
managements estimate of the Companys effective tax rate, which takes into consideration a federal
tax rate of 34% and an effective state tax rate of approximately 7%. This normal effective tax
rate of 41% is less than the tax rate resulting from income tax expense we recognized during the
year ended December 31, 2008 due to the tax rate effects of compensation expense for incentive
stock options.
23
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Years Ended December 31, 2008 and 2007
Revenue. Revenue increased $7,718,000 or 11.0%, to $77,676,000 for 2008, from $69,958,000 for
2007.
Fitness Management
Our Fitness Management segment declined 3.0%, or $1,269,000, which included a decline in staffing
services of $1,049,000, or 2.6%, and a decline in program services of $220,000, or 8.2%. This
revenue decline is primarily due to contract terminations we experienced in 2007 and 2008 related
to customer reaction to the current recessionary business climate.
If the economic recession continues for the remainder of 2009, it is possible we could continue to
experience a higher level of staffing services revenue loss in our Fitness Management segment. Our
most at risk contracts moving into 2009 include those in the automotive industry, although we
believe the current recession may have an adverse impact on many industries, which could affect our
other customers and lead to further revenue loss from contract termination or service reduction.
With respect to the automotive industry, we have lost approximately $1.7 million in revenue over
the past twelve to eighteen months. During 2009, we expect to realize approximately $2.5 million
in revenue from our automotive contracts, and if their financial difficulties continue, we may see
similar revenue losses during 2009.
It is also possible we could experience further declines in Fitness Management program service
revenue during 2009. Program service revenue is derived from fees we charge to members of our
managed fitness centers for services such as personal training, massage therapy, weight loss
programs and special fitness classes. The revenue decline we experienced in 2008 is attributed to
the effects of the recessionary economy, employment reductions and our members decreasing their
spending on discretionary services. We believe this trend will continue during 2009.
Because we are the largest provider of fitness management services in the United States, we believe
the number of opportunities to bid on new business during 2009 should be consistent with past
years. In order to increase our chances of winning new business in 2009 and reverse the historical
decline of our fitness management revenue, we also believe that we will need to lower our pricing
to be competitive in this market, which may result in lower profitability.
Health Management
Our Health Management segment contributed total growth of 32.6%, or $8,987,000, which includes
growth from staffing services of $2,322,000, or 14.7%, and growth from program services of
$6,665,000, or 56.9%. Overall, the growth in staffing revenue is attributable to new customers and
the expansion of sales to existing customers. The increase in program services, compared to last
year, was primarily driven by a $3.3 million increase in biometric screening services, a $1.8
million increase in health coaching and advising services, a $0.6 million increase in flu shots and
a $0.5 million increase related to eHealth platform participation.
For 2009, we anticipate that the economic recession may have a negative impact on revenue from
existing customers. It is possible that many of our health management customers may reduce the
scope of their programs during 2009 as a measure to conserve cash and improve profitability. Our
health management revenue may also be negatively affected by lower participation rates at some
customers due to employee layoffs. At the same time, the recessionary economy has also lengthened
the sales cycle for new opportunities. The combination of these events, if they materialize, may
challenge our ability to increase 2009 revenue on a basis consistent with past growth.
2008 Customer Commitments and Cancellations
For the year ended December 31, 2008, the Company received a total of 16 health management
commitments and expanded services with three existing health management customers. In addition, the
Company received three
fitness management commitments and expanded services with four fitness management customers.
Combined commitment and service-expansion activity for 2008 may realize annualized revenue of $6.9
million, to be partially
24
offset by a potential annualized revenue loss of $4.5 million from
contract cancellations, of which $2.7 million is attributed to fitness management and $1.8 million
is attributed to health management. These cancellations reflect the continuing weakness in the
economy and the challenges companies expect to face during 2009.
Gross Profit. Gross profit increased $4,099,000, or 20.9%, to $23,740,000 for 2008, from
$19,641,000 for 2007. Total gross margin increased to 30.6%, from 28.1% for the same period last
year, which is primarily due to Health Management revenue representing a larger percentage of our
total revenue and improved margins for both Health and Fitness staffing services.
Fitness Management
Fitness Management gross profit decreased $26,000, which includes an increase of $201,000 from
staffing services and a decline of $227,000 from program services. Gross margin for our Fitness
Management segment increased in 2008 to 23.7%, from 23.1% for 2007. This result is primarily due
to a gross margin increase in staffing services, which increased to 22.9%, from 21.7% for last
year. Gross profit for program services decreased from 43.1% to 37.7%. The margin increase for
staffing services is primarily due to lower costs for employee paid time off and medical benefits,
in addition to expense savings for group classes and liability insurance. The margin decrease for
program services is primarily due to higher costs to deliver site-based personal training and
massage therapy services.
Health Management
Health Management gross profit grew $4,125,000, which includes growth of $814,000 from staffing
services and growth of $3,310,000 from program services. Gross margin for our Health Management
segment increased from 35.8% to 38.2%. This result is due to a gross margin increase for staffing
services, which increased to 26.4%, from 25.1% last year, and a gross margin decrease for program
services, which declined to 49.9%, from 50.1% last year. The gross margin increase for staffing
services is primarily due to revenue growth and operating expense savings. The gross margin
decrease in program services is primarily due to the higher sales growth of lower margin program
services, such as biometric screenings and flu shots.
The anticipated negative impact of the economic recession discussed above may challenge our ability
to improve gross profit and margins in 2009 on a basis consistent with past growth.
Operating Expenses and Operating Income. Operating expenses increased $1,174,000, or 6.6%, to
$18,955,000 for 2008, from $17,781,000 for 2007.
This increase is due to a $1,084,000, or 10.1% increase in salaries, and a $97,000, or 1.4%
increase in other selling, general and administrative expenses. These increases are primarily due
to staff additions in certain operating areas that were impacted by our 2008 revenue growth,
including Research, Development and Outcomes, Information Technology, Business Development and
Operations. For 2008 operating expense, as a percent of revenue, were 24.4%, compared to 25.4% for
2007.
Operating margin increased to 6.2% for 2008, from 2.7% for 2007. This increase is primarily due to
sales growth in our Health Management segment, cost efficiencies related to staffing services and a
lower ratio of operating expenses to revenue as discussed above. Since 2009 revenue growth may be
challenged by recessionary pressures, our strategies to maximize our operating profitability will
focus on closely managing operating expenses and improving business processes.
If we continue to experience profitable operations resulting in increased shareholders equity
value, and if our market price per share does not increase accordingly, it is possible this may
trigger an impairment of goodwill in future periods. In addition, our earnings might not maintain
or increase at the rate the market expects, or in parity with our competition, which could
contribute to a decline in our share price when compared to others in our industry. As a result of
these and other factors, we could experience a partial or complete goodwill impairment of
one or both of our segments or our company as a whole. An impairment would have a negative impact
on our profitability.
25
Other Income and Expense. Interest expense decreased $15,000 to $21,000 for 2008, from $36,000
for 2007. This decrease was due to lower use of our credit line to temporarily fund working
capital needs during 2008.
Income Taxes. Income tax expense increased $1,136,000 to $2,042,000 for 2008, from $906,000 for
2007. The increase is primarily due to increased operating income in 2008 compared to 2007.
Our effective tax rate was 42.9% of earnings before income taxes for 2008, compared to 49.9% for
2007. Compared to our normal effective tax rate of 41%, our current effective tax rate is higher
due primarily to the non-deductibility of compensation expense for incentive stock options, which
added approximately 2.9% to our effective tax rate for 2008 and 4.0% for 2007.
Dividend and Deemed Dividend to Preferred Shareholders. There was no dividend or deemed dividend
to preferred shareholders for 2008.
Net Earnings Applicable to Common Shareholders. Net earnings applicable to common shareholders
increased $1,812,000 to $2,722,000 for 2008, from $910,000 for 2007. This increase is primarily
attributed to the growth in the Health Management segment.
Years Ended December 31, 2007 and 2006
Revenue. Revenue increased $6,379,000 or 10.0%, to $69,958,000 for 2007, from $63,579,000 for
2006.
Of this growth in revenue, our Fitness Management segment grew $182,000, which includes growth of
$77,000 from staffing services and $105,000 from program services. The growth in staffing revenue
is due to revenue from new 2007 contracts slightly outpacing revenue losses from terminated
contracts. The revenue growth for program services is primarily due to higher biometric screening
and flu shot services at our fitness center sites.
Our Health Management segment contributed total growth of $6,197,000, which includes growth of
$2,150,000 from staffing services and growth of $4,047,000 from program services. Overall, the
growth in staffing revenue is attributable to new customers and the expansion of sales to existing
customers. The increase in program services, compared to last year, was primarily driven by an
increase in biometric screening services, health coaching services, flu shots and eHealth platform
sales and customizations.
For 2007, we obtained 33 new customer commitments in our Health Management segment that may realize
incremental annualized revenue of approximately $8.4 million, which includes approximately $0.7
million of potential annualized revenue from two existing fitness management customers. In our
Fitness Management segment, we obtained six new customer commitments, and received a commitment to
expand our management services for an existing customer, all of which may realize incremental
annualized revenue of approximately $2.9 million. The $11.3 million combined total for this
potential incremental annualized revenue will be offset by a potential annualized revenue loss of
$5.4 million, of which $5.1 million and $0.3 million is related to fitness and health managements
contract terminations, respectively. Approximately $0.7 million of these contract cancellations is
due to our decision to not renew an underperforming fitness management contract.
Gross Profit. Gross profit increased $2,010,000, or 11.4%, to $19,641,000 for 2007, from
$17,631,000 for 2006.
Of this increase in gross profit, our Fitness Management segment declined $193,000, which includes
a decline of $219,000 from staffing services and a slight increase of $26,000 from program
services. This decline in gross profit is primarily due to the gross profit loss attributable to
2007 staffing contract cancellations, which had more favorable pricing than the new staffing
contracts we secured during 2007.
Our Health Management segment contributed gross profit growth of $2,203,000, which includes growth
of $574,000 from staffing services and growth of $1,629,000 from program services. This growth in
gross profit is primarily due to the 29.1% health management revenue growth we experienced during
2007.
26
Total gross margin increased to 28.1%, from 27.7% for the same period last year. Gross margin for
our Health Management segment remained at 35.8% for 2007. This result is due to a gross margin
increase for staffing services, which grew to 25.1%, from 24.9% last year, and a gross margin
decrease for program services, which fell to 50.1%, from 55.3% last year. The gross margin
decrease for program services is primarily due to a higher level of unproductive staff time for
biometric screening and health coaching services during the fourth quarter. Also contributing to
this gross margin decline were flu shots we delivered during the fourth quarter, which contributed
approximately $850,000 in revenue and no gross margin.
Gross margin for our Fitness Management segment fell to 23.1%, from 23.7% for 2006. This result is
primarily due to a gross margin decrease for staffing services, which fell to 21.7%, from 22.3%.
This decline is primarily due to a $300,000 workers compensation premium refund we received in the
third quarter of 2006, lower pricing for our new 2007 contracts, and gross margin loss due to the
cancellation of a large automotive contract effective March 31, 2007. We also experienced a gross
margin decline for program services, which fell to 43.1%, from 43.9%. This margin decrease is
primarily due to lower participant fees for screening and flu shot services we provided during the
fourth quarter to various fitness center management customers.
Operating Expenses and Operating Income. Operating expenses increased $3,827,000 or 27.4%, to
$17,781,000 for 2007, from $13,954,000 for 2006.
This increase is due to a $2,225,000, or 26.0% increase in salaries, and a $1,800,000, or 35.7%
increase in other selling, general and administrative expenses. These increases are primarily due
to planned investments in additional staff and other operating expenses within certain operating
units, including Research, Development and Outcomes, Marketing, Technology and Account Services.
These expense increases were partially offset by a $198,000 decrease in amortization expense
related to intangibles acquired in a prior acquisition.
Operating margin declined to 2.7% for 2007, from 5.8% for 2006. This decrease is primarily due to
planned investments we made to strengthen our health management service capabilities to support our
future growth plans.
Other Income and Expense. Interest expense increased $28,000 to $36,000 for 2007, from $8,000 for
2006. This increase was due to the use of our credit line to temporarily fund working capital
needs during 2007.
The change in fair value of warrants was $0 for 2007, compared to $841,000 for 2006. This decrease
is due to elimination of liability accounting, in the second quarter of 2006, for the warrants we
issued to investors in connection with our 2005 PIPE financing. Refer to Critical Accounting
Policies, Valuation of Derivative Instruments, and the section titled Liquidity and Capital
Resources contained under this Item 7 for further discussion of the accounting for this equity
transaction.
Income Taxes. Income tax expense decreased $589,000 to $906,000 for 2007, from $1,495,000 for
2006. The decrease is primarily due to lower operating income in 2007 compared to 2006. Included
in income tax expense for 2007 is an additional $99,400 of expense resulting from a change in
estimated 2006 income taxes payable.
Our effective tax rate, which excludes the additional tax expense attributable to a change in
estimated 2006 income tax payable, was 44.4% of earnings before income taxes for 2007, compared to
40.6% for 2006, which excludes from earnings before income taxes the $841,215 gain related to a
change in fair value of warrants. Compared to our normal effective tax rate of 41%, our current
effective tax rate is higher due primarily to the non-deductibility of compensation expense for
incentive stock options, which added approximately 4.0% to our effective tax rate for 2007.
Dividend and Deemed Dividend to Preferred Shareholders. There was no dividend or deemed dividend
to preferred shareholders for 2007, compared to a dividend and deemed dividend to preferred
shareholders of $96,000 and $1,576,000, respectively, for 2006. This decrease is attributable to
the conversion of our Series B Convertible Preferred Stock to common stock on March 10, 2006. We
do not expect to reduce earnings applicable to common
27
shareholders for dividends and deemed dividends to preferred shareholders in the upcoming year, since we no longer have any preferred
stock outstanding.
Net Earnings. Net earnings applicable to common shareholders decreased $442,000 to $910,000 for
2007, from $1,352,000 for 2006. This decrease is attributed to the operational investments we made
during 2007 to strengthen our health management service capabilities.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Our working capital increased $2,238,000 to $10,700,000 for 2008, from $8,460,000 for 2007. This
increase is largely attributable to our improved operating results reduced by an expenditure of
$2.3 million to repurchase common shares outstanding in the three months ended June 30, 2008.
In addition to cash flows generated from operating activities, our other primary source of
liquidity and working capital is provided by a $3,500,000 Credit Agreement with Wells Fargo Bank,
N.A. (the Wells Loan). Through December 31, 2008, we paid interest at prime (effective rate of
3.25% and 7.25% at December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively). Effective with the renewal of the
Wells Loan on March 24, 2009, interest will be computed using the daily three month LIBO rate plus
a markup of 2.75%. The Wells Loan matures on June 30, 2011, as amended. Working capital advances
from the Wells Loan are based upon a percentage of our eligible accounts receivable, less any
amounts drawn and outstanding. The facility provided maximum borrowing capacity of $3,250,000 at
December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively and no debt was outstanding on those dates. Peak
borrowing under the line of credit during 2008 was $2,155,000, which occurred during the month
following the $2.3 million second quarter common stock repurchase program, as previously discussed.
All borrowings are collateralized by substantially all of our assets. At December 31, 2008, we
were in compliance with all of our financial covenants.
On November 14, 2005 (the Effective Date), in a Private Investment in Public Equity transaction
(the PIPE Transaction), we issued an aggregate of 1,000 shares of Series B Convertible Preferred
Stock (the Series B Stock), together with warrants to purchase 765,000 shares of common stock at
$4.80 per share, to a limited number of accredited investors for aggregate gross proceeds of $10.2
million. After selling commissions and expenses, we received net proceeds of approximately $9.4
million. The Series B Stock automatically converted into 2,550,000 shares of our common stock on
March 10, 2006, the date the Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC) first declared
effective a registration statement covering these shares. On the date of this conversion, we
recorded a $1,576,454 deemed dividend to preferred shareholders by recording a reduction to net
earnings applicable to common shareholders in the consolidated statement of operations for the
quarter ended March 31, 2006, with a corresponding increase being recorded to additional paid in
capital in the consolidated balance sheet as of March 31, 2006. We used the proceeds from this
PIPE Transaction to redeem our Series A Convertible Preferred Stock and to fund the acquisition of
HealthCalc.Net, Inc.
The warrants, which were issued together with the Series B Stock, have a term of five years, and
give the investors the option to require us to repurchase the warrants for a purchase price,
payable in cash within five (5) business days after such request, equal to the Black Scholes value
of any unexercised warrant shares, only if, while the warrants are outstanding, any of the
following change in control transactions occur: (i) we effect any merger or consolidation, (ii) we
effect any sale of all or substantially all of our assets, (iii) any tender offer or exchange offer
is completed whereby holders of our common stock are permitted to tender or exchange their shares
for other securities, cash or property, or (iv) we effect any reclassification of our common stock
whereby it is effectively converted into or exchanged for other securities, cash or property. On
June 15, 2006, we entered into an agreement with the accredited investors to amend the Warrant
Agreement to give us the ability to repurchase the warrants, in the case of a change in control
transaction, using shares of stock, securities or assets, including cash.
Under EITF 00-19 Accounting for Derivative Financial Instruments Indexed to, and Potentially
Settled in, a Companys Own Stock (EITF 00-19), the fair value of the warrants issued under the
PIPE Transaction were previously reported as a liability due to the requirement to net-cash settle
the transaction. There are two reasons for this treatment: (i) there are liquidated damages,
payable in cash, of 1% of the gross proceeds per month ($102,000)
28
should we fail to maintain effectiveness of the registration statement in accordance with the PIPE Transaction; and (ii) our
investors may put their warrants back to us for cash if we initiate a change in control that meets
the definition previously discussed. As a result of the amendments we structured with the
accredited investors on June 15, 2006, we were allowed to account for the warrants as equity. As a
result of this accounting change, we made a final valuation of our warrant liability on June 15,
2006, which resulted in non-cash income of $406,694 for our second quarter in 2006, and the
remaining warrant liability of $1,369,674 was reclassified to additional paid in capital. We are
no longer required to revalue these warrants on a prospective basis.
We believe our short and long-term capital needs will be met with cash flows generated by
operations. We anticipate investment activities in 2009 will be at or below 2008 levels and will
be funded through operating cash flows. Capitalized software development costs, as previously
discussed, are primarily related to enhancements to our eHealth platform. These enhancements are
made to improve efficiencies and/or generate additional revenues and are, thus, discretionary in
nature. We have not seen a material change in the payment activities of our customers in 2008 and
do not anticipate a material change in 2009. We do, however, expect to realize approximately $2.5
million in revenue from our existing automotive contracts in 2009 and will continue to monitor
their financial health as it relates to outstanding accounts receivable. Although we do not
anticipate borrowing from the Wells Fargo credit line in 2009, we have extended the agreement, as
previously discussed, to provide an additional source of funding.
The following table represents the Companys contractual obligations at December 31, 2008:
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|
|
Payments Due By Period |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less Than |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
More Than |
|
|
Total |
|
1 Year |
|
1 to 3 Years |
|
3 to 5 Years |
|
5 Years |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt obligations |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Operating lease obligations |
|
$ |
2,441,000 |
|
|
$ |
634,000 |
|
|
$ |
1,195,000 |
|
|
$ |
612,000 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Inflation
We do not believe that inflation has significantly impacted our results of operations in any of the
last three completed fiscal years.
Off-balance Sheet Arrangements
As of December 31, 2008, the Company had no off-balance sheet arrangements or transactions with
unconsolidated, limited purpose entities. Refer to the footnotes to the Companys Consolidated
Financial Statements contained herein for disclosure related to the Companys Commitments and
Contingencies.
Private Securities Litigation Reform Act
The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 provides a safe harbor for forward-looking
statements. Such forward-looking information is included in this Form 10-K, including this Item
7, as well as in other materials filed or to be filed by the Company with the Securities and
Exchange Commission (as well as information included in oral statements or other written statements
made or to be made by the Company).
Forward-looking statements include all statements based on future expectations and specifically
include, among other things, statements relating to our belief that the services we offer will help
employees make better lifestyle behavior choices, thus improving their health, in addition to
helping companies decrease the rate of spending on employee healthcare costs; managements belief
that the future growth of our Company depends on our Health Management segment; managements belief
that total revenue and gross profit from our Health Management segment may outpace the total
revenue and gross profit from our legacy Fitness Management segment; managements expectation of
future growth in the Health Management segment; managements expectation that it
29
will continue to invest resources to enhance the functionality of our web-based software system; managements belief
that we are recognized as a leading provider of corporate fitness management services, that we have
a cost-effective business model, and that we are well positioned to compete in this industry; our
belief that we can enhance our position as the leading integrator of fitness and health management
services for corporations and other large organizations; our belief that the market for population
health management programs will continue to grow; our belief that we can continue to add new
customers and sell additional fitness services to our current customers; our intent to invest in
the Health Management business segment commensurate with the addition of new business; our belief
that we can build a sustainable competitive advantage in order to compete for new business
opportunities against larger competitors in the health management services industry; our belief
that many companies will be interested in addressing the health needs of employees and their
dependents and retirees and that we can provide the products, services, expertise and personnel to
effectively meet this need; our belief the current recession may have an adverse impact on many
industries, which could affect our customers and lead to further revenue loss from contract
termination or service reduction; our belief that our members will continue to decrease their
spending on discretionary services during 2009; our belief that the number of opportunities to bid
on new business during 2009 should be consistent with past years; our belief that we will need to
lower our pricing to be competitive in the fitness management market, which may result lower
profitability; our ability to increase 2009 revenue on a basis consistent with past growth; our
ability to improve gross profit and margins in 2009 on a basis consistent with past growth; the
possibility of goodwill impairment; our belief that our short and long-term capital needs will be
met with cash flows generated by operations; our anticipation that investment activities in 2009
will be at or below 2008 levels and will be funded through operating cash flows; our anticipation
that we will not see a material change in the payment activities of our customers in 2009; and our
belief that inflation has not significantly impacted our results of operations in any of the last
three completed fiscal years, as well as statements regarding projections and outlook relating to
the industries in which we compete and the economy in general, increasing revenue, improving
margins, marketing efforts, competitive conditions, the effect of price competition and changes to
the economy, and the sufficiency of our liquidity and capital resources. In addition, the
estimated annualized revenue value of our new, lost and existing contracts is a forward looking
statement, which is based upon an estimate of the anticipated annualized revenue to be realized or
lost. Such information should be used only as an indication of the activity we have recently
experienced in our two business segments. These estimates, when considered together, should not be
considered an indication of the total net, incremental revenue growth we expect to generate in any
year, as actual net growth may differ from these estimates due to actual staffing levels,
participation rates and contract duration, in addition to other revenue we may lose in the future
due to contract termination. Any statements that are not based upon historical facts, including
the outcome of events that have not yet occurred and our expectations for future performance, are
forward-looking statements. The words potential, believe, estimate, expect, intend,
may, could, will, plan, anticipate, and similar words and expressions are intended to
identify forward-looking statements. Such statements are based upon the current beliefs and
expectations of our management. Such forward-looking information involves important risks and
uncertainties that could significantly affect anticipated results in the future and, accordingly,
such results may differ from those expressed in any forward-looking statements made by or on behalf
of the Company. These risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, our inability to
deliver the health management services demanded by major corporations and other clients, our
inability to successfully cross-sell health management services to our fitness management clients,
our inability to successfully obtain new business opportunities, our failure to have sufficient
resources to make investments, our ability to make investments and implement strategies
successfully, continued delays in obtaining new commitments and implementing services, the
continued deterioration of general economic conditions, and those matters identified and discussed
in Item 1A of this Form 10-K under Risk Factors.
RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157, Fair Value Measurements, (SFAS 157), which is
effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007 and for interim periods within those
years. This statement defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value and
expands the related disclosure requirements. However, on December 14, 2007, the FASB issued
proposed FSP FAS 157-2, which would delay the effective date of SFAS 157 for all non-financial
liabilities, except those that are recognized or disclosed at fair value in the financial
statements on a recurring basis (at least annually). This proposed FSP partially defers the
effective date of SFAS 157 to fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2008, and interim periods
within those
30
fiscal years for items within the scope of this FSP. Furthermore, in October 2008,
the FASB issued FSP FAS 157-3, Determining the Fair Value of a Financial Asset When the Market for
That Asset is Not Active, and was effective upon issuance. Effective for 2008, we adopted SFAS 157
and FSP FAS 157-2 except as it applies to those non-financial assets and non-financial liabilities
as noted in proposal FSP FAS 157-2. The adoption of SFAS 157, FSP FAS 157-2 or FSP FAS 157-3 did
not have a material impact on our consolidated financial position, results of operation or cash
flows and we do not believe the adoption of FSP FAS 157-2 will be material to our consolidated
financial statements.
In December 2007, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 141(revised
2007), Business Combinations (SFAS 141R). SFAS 141R will significantly change the accounting for
business combinations in a number of areas including the treatment of contingent consideration,
contingencies, acquisition costs, IPR&D and restructuring costs. In addition, under SFAS 141R,
changes in deferred tax asset valuation allowances and acquired income tax uncertainties in a
business combination after the measurement period will impact income tax expense. SFAS 141R is
effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008 (our 2009 fiscal year). This statement
will impact us if we complete an acquisition after the effective date.
In December 2007, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 160,
Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements, an amendment of ARB No. 51 (SFAS
160). SFAS 160 will change the accounting and reporting for minority interests, which will be
recharacterized as noncontrolling interests (NCI) and classified as a component of equity. This new
consolidation method will significantly change the accounting for transactions with minority
interest holders. SFAS 160 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008 (our
2009 fiscal year). We do not believe the adoption of SFAS 160 will have a material effect on our
consolidated financial statements.
In March 2008, the FASB issued statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 161, Disclosures
about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities an amendment of FASB Statement No. 133 (SFAS
133) (SFAS 161). SFAS 161 requires enhanced disclosures about an entitys derivative and hedging
activities to improve the transparency of financial reporting. SFAS 161 is effective for financial
statements issued for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after November 15, 2008 (our 2009
fiscal year). We do not believe the adoption of SFAS 161 will have a material effect on our
consolidated financial statements.
In May 2008, the FASB issued statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 162, The Hierarchy of
Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (SFAS 162). SFAS 162 identifies the sources of
accounting principles and the framework for selecting the principles to be used in the preparation
of financial statements of nongovernmental entities that are presented in conformity with generally
accepted accounting principles. SFAS 162 was effective 60 days following the SECs approval of the
Public Company Accounting Oversight Board amendments to AU Section 411, The Meaning of Present
Fairly in Conformity With Generally Accepted Accounting Principles. The SEC approval occurred in
September 2008. We do not believe the adoption of SFAS 162 will have a material effect on our
consolidated financial statements.
In April 2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position (FSP) FAS 142-3, Determination of the Useful
Life of Intangible Assets (FSP FAS 142-3), to provide guidance for determining the useful life of
recognized intangible assets and to improve consistency between the period of expected cash flows
used to measure the fair value of a recognized intangible asset and the useful life of the
intangible asset as determined under SFAS 142. The FSP
requires that an entity consider its own historical experience in renewing or extending similar
arrangements. However, the entity must adjust that experience based on entity-specific factors
under SFAS 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets. FSP FAS 142-3 is effective for fiscal years
and interim periods that begin after November 15, 2008. The Company intends to adopt FSP FAS 142-3
effective January 1, 2009 and to apply its provisions prospectively to recognized intangible assets
acquired after that date. The Company has periodically purchased recognized intangible assets and
is in the process of evaluating the impact that the adoption of FSP FAS 142-3 will have on its
financial statements.
In December 2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position (FSP) FAS 140-4 (FAP FAS 140-4) and
FIN46(R)-8, Disclosures by Public Entities (Enterprises) about Transfers of Financial Assets and
Interests in Variable Interest
31
Entities (FIN46(R)-8). This FSP amends FASB Statement No. 140,
Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities, to
require public entities to provide disclosures about transfers of financial assets. It also amends
FASB Interpretation No. 46, Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities, to require public
enterprises, including sponsors that have a variable interest in a variable interest entity, to
provide additional disclosures about their involvement with variable interest entities. The
disclosures required by this FSP are intended to provide greater transparency to financial
statement users about transferors continuing involvement with transferred financial assets and an
enterprises involvement with variable interest entities and qualifying SPEs. FSP FAS 140-4 and
FIN46(R)-8 is effective for the first reporting period (interim or annual) ending after December
15, 2008 (our 2009 fiscal year). We do not believe the adoption of FSP FAS 140-4 and FIN46(R)-8
will have a material effect on our consolidated financial statements.
ITEM 7A. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
We are exposed to market risks related to changes in U.S. and international interest rates. The
Companys borrowings under the Wells Fargo Line of Credit bear interest at a variable rate. There
were no borrowings outstanding under the Wells Fargo Line of Credit at December 31, 2008.
We have no history of, nor do we anticipate in the future, investing in derivative financial
instruments, derivative commodity instruments or other such financial instruments. We invoice our
Canadian customers in their local currency, and such transactions are considered immaterial in
relation to our total billings. As a result, the exposure to foreign currency fluctuations and
other market risks is not material.
ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA
The Consolidated Balance Sheets of the Company as of December 31, 2008 and 2007, and the related
Consolidated Statements of Operations, Stockholders Equity, and Cash Flows for each of the three
years in the period ended December 31, 2008, and the notes thereto have been audited by Grant
Thornton LLP, independent registered public accounting firm.
32
CONTENTS
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Page |
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34 |
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CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
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35 |
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36 |
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37 |
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38 |
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39 |
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56 |
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33
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
Board of Directors and Shareholders
Health Fitness Corporation
Minneapolis, Minnesota
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Health Fitness Corporation and
subsidiaries as of December 31, 2008 and 2007, and the related consolidated statements of
operations, stockholders equity, and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended
December 31, 2008. Our audits of the basic financial statements included the financial statement
schedule listed in the index appearing under Item 15 (a)(2). These consolidated financial
statements and financial statement schedule are the responsibility of the Companys management.
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements and
financial statement schedule based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting
Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to
obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material
misstatement. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform an audit of its
internal control over financial reporting. Our audit included consideration of internal control
over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the
circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the
Companys internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An
audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in
the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made
by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that
our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all
material respects, the financial position of Health Fitness Corporation and subsidiaries as of
December 31, 2008 and 2007, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of
the three years in the period ended December 31, 2008, in conformity with accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States of America. Also in our opinion, the related financial
statement schedule, when considered in relation to the basic consolidated financial statements
taken as a whole, presents fairly, in all material respects, the information set forth therein.
/s/ Grant Thornton LLP
Minneapolis, Minnesota
March 24, 2009
34
HEALTH FITNESS CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
DECEMBER 31, 2008 AND 2007
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CURRENT ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash |
|
$ |
1,300,620 |
|
|
$ |
1,946,028 |
|
Trade and other accounts receivable, less allowances of $317,600 and $243,300 |
|
|
16,306,197 |
|
|
|
14,686,879 |
|
Inventory |
|
|
347,510 |
|
|
|
569,458 |
|
Prepaid expenses and other |
|
|
354,257 |
|
|
|
226,891 |
|
Deferred tax assets |
|
|
288,626 |
|
|
|
406,367 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets |
|
|
18,597,210 |
|
|
|
17,835,623 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, net |
|
|
1,243,413 |
|
|
|
1,400,570 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OTHER ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Goodwill |
|
|
14,546,250 |
|
|
|
14,546,250 |
|
Software technology, less accumulated amortization of $1,301,300 and $795,100 |
|
|
1,977,071 |
|
|
|
1,734,920 |
|
Trademark, less accumulated amortization of $438,700 and $345,500 |
|
|
54,400 |
|
|
|
147,561 |
|
Other intangible assets, less accumulated amortization of $313,600 and $241,700 |
|
|
215,500 |
|
|
|
287,334 |
|
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,807 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
36,633,844 |
|
|
$ |
35,962,065 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CURRENT LIABILITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trade accounts payable |
|
$ |
1,470,440 |
|
|
$ |
2,121,154 |
|
Accrued salaries, wages, and payroll taxes |
|
|
2,632,329 |
|
|
|
4,011,580 |
|
Other accrued liabilities |
|
|
1,664,710 |
|
|
|
1,187,045 |
|
Accrued self funded insurance |
|
|
310,511 |
|
|
|
333,724 |
|
Deferred revenue |
|
|
1,820,960 |
|
|
|
1,722,254 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities |
|
|
7,898,950 |
|
|
|
9,375,757 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
DEFERRED TAX LIABILITY |
|
|
751,769 |
|
|
|
108,623 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LONG-TERM OBLIGATIONS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock, $0.01 par value; 25,000,000 shares authorized; 9,647,404 and
9,964,294 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2008 and 2007 |
|
|
96,474 |
|
|
|
99,643 |
|
Additional paid-in capital |
|
|
28,263,803 |
|
|
|
29,449,853 |
|
Accumulated comprehensive loss from foreign currency translation |
|
|
(83,835 |
) |
|
|
(56,413 |
) |
Accumulated deficit |
|
|
(293,317 |
) |
|
|
(3,015,398 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
27,983,125 |
|
|
|
26,477,685 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
36,633,844 |
|
|
$ |
35,962,065 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
35
HEALTH FITNESS CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2008, 2007 AND 2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
REVENUE |
|
$ |
77,676,409 |
|
|
$ |
69,958,051 |
|
|
$ |
63,578,540 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
COSTS OF REVENUE |
|
|
53,936,883 |
|
|
|
50,317,174 |
|
|
|
45,947,956 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
GROSS PROFIT |
|
|
23,739,526 |
|
|
|
19,640,877 |
|
|
|
17,630,584 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OPERATING EXPENSES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Salaries |
|
|
11,852,588 |
|
|
|
10,769,048 |
|
|
|
8,544,885 |
|
Other selling, general and administrative |
|
|
6,937,189 |
|
|
|
6,840,621 |
|
|
|
5,040,709 |
|
Amortization of trademarks and other intangible assets |
|
|
164,993 |
|
|
|
171,081 |
|
|
|
368,618 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating expenses |
|
|
18,954,770 |
|
|
|
17,780,750 |
|
|
|
13,954,212 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OPERATING INCOME |
|
|
4,784,756 |
|
|
|
1,860,127 |
|
|
|
3,676,372 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense |
|
|
(21,487 |
) |
|
|
(35,771 |
) |
|
|
(7,512 |
) |
Change in fair value of warrants |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
841,215 |
|
Other, net |
|
|
708 |
|
|
|
(8,627 |
) |
|
|
9,646 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EARNINGS BEFORE INCOME TAXES |
|
|
4,763,977 |
|
|
|
1,815,729 |
|
|
|
4,519,721 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
INCOME TAX EXPENSE |
|
|
2,041,896 |
|
|
|
905,978 |
|
|
|
1,495,184 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET EARNINGS |
|
|
2,722,081 |
|
|
|
909,751 |
|
|
|
3,024,537 |
|
Deemed dividend to preferred shareholders |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,576,454 |
|
Dividend to preferred shareholders |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
96,410 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET EARNINGS APPLICABLE TO COMMON SHAREHOLDERS |
|
$ |
2,722,081 |
|
|
$ |
909,751 |
|
|
$ |
1,351,673 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
$ |
0.28 |
|
|
$ |
0.09 |
|
|
$ |
0.15 |
|
Diluted |
|
|
0.27 |
|
|
|
0.09 |
|
|
|
0.05 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
WEIGHTED AVERAGE COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
|
9,783,384 |
|
|
|
9,842,990 |
|
|
|
9,011,649 |
|
Diluted |
|
|
9,909,680 |
|
|
|
10,296,556 |
|
|
|
9,386,338 |
|
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
36
HEALTH FITNESS CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2008, 2007 AND 2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional |
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Stock |
|
|
Paid-in |
|
|
Comprehensive |
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
Stockholders |
|
|
Comprehensive |
|
|
|
Shares |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Capital |
|
|
Income |
|
|
Deficit |
|
|
Equity |
|
|
Income |
|
BALANCE AT JANUARY 1, 2006 |
|
|
6,893,673 |
|
|
$ |
68,936 |
|
|
$ |
15,694,363 |
|
|
$ |
1,245 |
|
|
$ |
(5,276,822 |
) |
|
$ |
10,487,722 |
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of common stock through stock purchase plan |
|
|
45,286 |
|
|
|
453 |
|
|
|
170,836 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
171,289 |
|
|
|
|
|
Redemption of common stock for option
exercises |
|
|
(15,777 |
) |
|
|
(158 |
) |
|
|
(67,683 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(67,841 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Issuance of common stock for option exercises |
|
|
126,925 |
|
|
|
1,269 |
|
|
|
76,661 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
77,930 |
|
|
|
|
|
Payment of Series B preferred stock
financing costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(161,725 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(161,725 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Issuance of common stock for Series B
preferred stock |
|
|
2,550,000 |
|
|
|
25,500 |
|
|
|
8,598,046 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,623,546 |
|
|
|
|
|
Reclassification of warrant liability |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,369,674 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,369,674 |
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of common stock for board of directors compensation |
|
|
10,000 |
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
31,900 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
32,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
Stock options compensation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
373,477 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
373,477 |
|
|
|
|
|
Deemed dividend to preferred shareholders |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,576,454 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,576,454 |
) |
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
|
|
Dividend to preferred shareholders |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(96,410 |
) |
|
|
(96,410 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Net earnings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,024,537 |
|
|
|
3,024,537 |
|
|
$ |
3,024,537 |
|
Foreign currency translation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(36,431 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(36,431 |
) |
|
|
(36,431 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive Income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
2,988,106 |
|
BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31, 2006 |
|
|
9,610,107 |
|
|
$ |
96,100 |
|
|
$ |
27,662,003 |
|
|
$ |
(35,186 |
) |
|
$ |
(3,925,149 |
) |
|
$ |
23,797,768 |
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of common stock through stock purchase plan |
|
|
28,927 |
|
|
|
289 |
|
|
|
160,953 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
161,242 |
|
|
|
|
|
Redemption of common stock for option
exercises |
|
|
(7,064 |
) |
|
|
(71 |
) |
|
|
(40,248 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(40,319 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Issuance of common stock for option exercises |
|
|
164,362 |
|
|
|
1,645 |
|
|
|
250,515 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
252,160 |
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of common stock for executive
compensation |
|
|
25,000 |
|
|
|
250 |
|
|
|
110,167 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
110,417 |
|
|
|
|
|
Redemption of common stock for executive
compensation tax liability |
|
|
(8,333 |
) |
|
|
(83 |
) |
|
|
(42,051 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(42,134 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Issuance of common stock for accrued
acquisition earnout |
|
|
131,295 |
|
|
|
1,313 |
|
|
|
736,187 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
737,500 |
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of common stock for board of
directors compensation |
|
|
20,000 |
|
|
|
200 |
|
|
|
118,800 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
119,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
Payment of Series B preferred stock
financing costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(17,415 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(17,415 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Executive equity compensation program |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
53,097 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
53,097 |
|
|
|
|
|
Stock option compensation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
457,845 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
457,845 |
|
|
|
|
|
Net earnings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
909,751 |
|
|
|
909,751 |
|
|
$ |
909,751 |
|
Foreign currency translation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(21,227 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(21,227 |
) |
|
|
(21,227 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive Income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
888,524 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31, 2007 |
|
|
9,964,294 |
|
|
$ |
99,643 |
|
|
$ |
29,449,853 |
|
|
$ |
(56,413 |
) |
|
$ |
(3,015,398 |
) |
|
$ |
26,477,685 |
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of common stock through stock purchase plan |
|
|
46,709 |
|
|
|
467 |
|
|
|
188,856 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
189,323 |
|
|
|
|
|
Redemption of common stock for option
exercises |
|
|
(3,291 |
) |
|
|
(33 |
) |
|
|
(16,276 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(16,309 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Issuance of common stock for option exercises |
|
|
186,100 |
|
|
|
1,921 |
|
|
|
211,817 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
213,738 |
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of common stock for executive
compensation |
|
|
28,991 |
|
|
|
229 |
|
|
|
85,059 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
85,288 |
|
|
|
|
|
Repurchase of common stock through common
stock repurchase plan |
|
|
(570,680 |
) |
|
|
(5,707 |
) |
|
|
(2,349,216 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,354,923 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Reverse stock split cash payout of
fractional shares |
|
|
(144 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(189 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(190 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Redemption of common stock for executive
compensation tax liability |
|
|
(4,575 |
) |
|
|
(45 |
) |
|
|
(18,401 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(18,446 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Executive equity compensation program |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
248,183 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
248,183 |
|
|
|
|
|
Tax benefit of stock options exercised |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
35,729 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
35,729 |
|
|
|
|
|
Stock option compensation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
428,388 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
428,388 |
|
|
|
|
|
Net earnings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,722,081 |
|
|
|
2,722,081 |
|
|
$ |
2,722,081 |
|
Foreign currency translation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(27,422 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(27,422 |
) |
|
|
(27,422 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive Income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
2,694,659 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31, 2008 |
|
|
9,647,404 |
|
|
$ |
96,474 |
|
|
$ |
28,263,803 |
|
|
$ |
(83,835 |
) |
|
$ |
(293,317 |
) |
|
$ |
27,983,125 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
37
HEALTH FITNESS CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2008, 2007 AND 2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net earnings |
|
$ |
2,722,081 |
|
|
$ |
909,751 |
|
|
$ |
3,024,537 |
|
Adjustment to reconcile net earnings
to net cash provided by operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock issued for Board of Directors compensation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
119,000 |
|
|
|
32,000 |
|
Stock-based compensation |
|
|
761,860 |
|
|
|
579,225 |
|
|
|
373,477 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
1,142,290 |
|
|
|
959,331 |
|
|
|
905,205 |
|
Warrant valuation adjustment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(841,215 |
) |
Deferred taxes |
|
|
760,887 |
|
|
|
356,742 |
|
|
|
57,814 |
|
Loss on disposal of assets |
|
|
4,706 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in assets and liabilities, net of assets acquired: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trade and other accounts receivable |
|
|
(1,619,318 |
) |
|
|
(2,282,023 |
) |
|
|
(3,565,810 |
) |
Inventory |
|
|
221,948 |
|
|
|
(243,393 |
) |
|
|
(326,065 |
) |
Prepaid expenses and other |
|
|
(127,366 |
) |
|
|
148,933 |
|
|
|
133,449 |
|
Other assets |
|
|
9,807 |
|
|
|
14,790 |
|
|
|
22,508 |
|
Trade accounts payable |
|
|
(678,136 |
) |
|
|
287,985 |
|
|
|
1,088,382 |
|
Accrued liabilities and other |
|
|
(924,989 |
) |
|
|
1,961,828 |
|
|
|
1,338,479 |
|
Deferred revenue |
|
|
98,706 |
|
|
|
59,133 |
|
|
|
(205,325 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
|
2,372,476 |
|
|
|
2,871,302 |
|
|
|
2,037,436 |
|
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchases of property and equipment |
|
|
(344,503 |
) |
|
|
(992,841 |
) |
|
|
(588,180 |
) |
Sale of property and equipment |
|
|
12,781 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capitalized software development costs |
|
|
(735,273 |
) |
|
|
(501,285 |
) |
|
|
(266,760 |
) |
Business acquisitions, net of cash acquired |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(36,781 |
) |
|
|
(1,589,780 |
) |
Net cash payment made for acquisition |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(737,500 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
|
(1,066,995 |
) |
|
|
(2,268,407 |
) |
|
|
(2,444,720 |
) |
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Borrowings under line of credit |
|
|
16,823,447 |
|
|
|
22,042,206 |
|
|
|
|
|
Repayments under line of credit |
|
|
(16,823,447 |
) |
|
|
(22,042,206 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Costs from the issuance of preferred stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(17,415 |
) |
|
|
(161,725 |
) |
Repurchase of common stock |
|
|
(2,354,923 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from tax benefit of stock options exercised |
|
|
35,729 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from the issuance of common stock |
|
|
170,876 |
|
|
|
161,242 |
|
|
|
171,288 |
|
Proceeds from the exercise of stock options |
|
|
197,429 |
|
|
|
211,841 |
|
|
|
10,091 |
|
Payment of Series B preferred stock dividend |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(96,410 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
|
|
(1,950,889 |
) |
|
|
355,668 |
|
|
|
(76,756 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH |
|
|
(645,408 |
) |
|
|
958,563 |
|
|
|
(484,040 |
) |
CASH AT BEGINNING OF YEAR |
|
|
1,946,028 |
|
|
|
987,465 |
|
|
|
1,471,505 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH AT END OF YEAR |
|
$ |
1,300,620 |
|
|
$ |
1,946,028 |
|
|
$ |
987,465 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW DISCLOSURES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental cash flow information: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid for interest |
|
$ |
15,038 |
|
|
$ |
31,295 |
|
|
$ |
1,681 |
|
Cash paid for taxes |
|
|
924,525 |
|
|
|
348,650 |
|
|
|
1,502,987 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Noncash investing and financing activities affecting cash flows: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Redemption of common stock for executive compensation |
|
$ |
(18,446 |
) |
|
$ |
(42,134 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
Deemed dividend to preferred shareholders |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,576,454 |
) |
Common stock issued in business acquisition |
|
|
|
|
|
|
737,500 |
|
|
|
|
|
Redemption of common stock for option exercises |
|
|
(16,309 |
) |
|
|
(40,319 |
) |
|
|
(67,841 |
) |
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
38
HEALTH FITNESS CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2008, 2007 AND 2006
1. |
|
NATURE OF BUSINESS AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES |
|
|
|
Business We provide fitness and health management services and programs to corporations,
hospitals, communities and universities located in the United States and Canada. Fitness
and health management services include the development, marketing and management of
corporate, hospital, community and university based fitness centers, worksite health
promotion, injury prevention and work-injury management consulting, and on-site physical
therapy. Programs include fitness and health services for individual customers, including
health risk assessments, biometric screenings, nutrition and weight loss programs, personal
training, smoking cessation, massage therapy, back care and ergonomic injury prevention. |
|
|
|
Segment Reporting We reflect our business into two segments: Fitness Management and
Health Management. We made this decision based on the following factors: (i) the evolution
of our Health Management segment and managements belief that the future growth of our
Company depends on our Health Management segment; (ii) managements belief that total
revenue and gross profit from our Health Management segment may outpace the total revenue
and gross profit from our legacy Fitness Management segment, which began to happen in the
fourth quarter of 2008; (iii) management has invested significant resources to hire
additional service and account management staff to handle the growth we have experienced,
and expect to experience in the future in the Health Management segment; (iv) management has
invested, and expects to continue investing resources to enhance the functionality of our
web-based software system to appeal to a wider range of current and new customers for both
of our operating segments, and (v) on a monthly, quarterly and annual basis, we manage the
performance of our business by reviewing internally-generated financial reports that detail
revenue and gross profit results for each segment. |
|
|
|
Management believes the Company does not have assets that are related solely to each
segment, and thus has not allocated assets to our reportable segments for the following
reasons: (i) Health Fitness is a service business that depends heavily on the joint efforts
of our staff to operate and grow each segment of our business, (ii) we do not require or
maintain a large asset infrastructure and the tangible and intangible assets we do own,
including the web-based software system we acquired from HealthCalc, are deployed across
both segments of our business to generate segment revenue and gross profit results, (iii)
our future growth plans involve a tighter integration between our Fitness and Health
Management segments, resulting in significant opportunities to cross-sell our fitness and
health management services to existing customers within each segment, and (iv) management
believes an arbitrary allocation of assets to each reportable segment would not result in
meaningful information regarding how management uses the Companys assets to grow the
business. |
|
|
|
Consolidation The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of our Company
and our wholly owned subsidiaries. All intercompany balances and transactions have been
eliminated in consolidation. |
|
|
|
Cash We maintain cash balances at several financial institutions, and at times, such
balances exceed insured limits. We have not experienced any losses in such accounts and we
believe we are not exposed to any significant credit risk on cash. At December 31, 2008 and
2007, we had cash of approximately $111,800 and $59,400 (U.S. Dollars) in a Canadian bank
account. |
|
|
|
Trade and Other Accounts Receivable Trade and other accounts receivable represent amounts
due from companies and individuals for services and products. We grant credit to customers
in the ordinary course of business, but generally do not require collateral or any other
security to support amounts due. Management
performs ongoing credit evaluations of customers. Accounts receivable from sales of
services are typically due from customers within 30 to 90 days. Accounts outstanding longer
than contractual |
39
HEALTH FITNESS CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2008, 2007 AND 2006
|
|
payment terms are considered past due. We determine our allowance for doubtful accounts by
considering a number of factors, including the length of time trade accounts receivable are
past due, our previous loss history, the customers current ability to pay its obligation to
us, and the condition of the general economy and the industry as a whole. We write off
accounts receivable when they become uncollectible, and payments subsequently received on
such receivable are credited to the allowance. Concentrations of credit risk with respect
to trade receivables are limited due to the large number of customers and their geographic
dispersion. We had bad debt expense of $94,000, $30,000 and $104,000 for the periods ended
December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006. |
|
|
|
Inventories Inventories, which consist primarily of health management resource materials
and supplies used in our biometric screenings services, are stated at the lower of cost or
market. Cost is determined using average cost, which approximates the first-in, first-out
method. |
|
|
|
Property and Equipment Property and equipment are stated at cost. Depreciation and
amortization are computed using both straight-line and accelerated methods over the useful
lives of the assets. |
|
|
|
Software Development Costs We expense all costs of software development that we incur to
establish technological feasibility of an enhancement, including activities related to
initial planning, functionality design, health content sourcing and organization, technical
performance requirements and assessing integration issues with the overall software system.
Accordingly, software development costs incurred subsequent to the determination of
technological feasibility are capitalized. Capitalization of costs and amortization of
capitalized software development costs commences when the products are available for their
intended purpose. We amortize our capitalized software development costs using the
straight-line method over the estimated economic life of the product, which is generally
three to five years. |
|
|
|
Capitalized software development costs are evaluated for impairment, in accordance with
Financial Accounting Standards No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of
Long-Lived Assets, when circumstances indicate that an impairment has occurred.
Circumstances which might indicate that an impairment has occurred include: (1) a
realization that the internal-use software is not expected to provide substantive service
potential: (2) a significant change in the extent or manner in which the software is used:
(3) a significant change has been made or is being anticipated to the software program: or
(4) the costs of developing or modifying the internal-use software significantly exceed the
amount originally expected. Recoverability of these capitalized costs is determined by
comparing the forecasted future revenues from the related products and services, based on
managements best estimates using appropriate assumptions and projections at the time, to
the carrying amount of the capitalized software development costs. If the carrying value is
determined not to be recoverable from future cash flows, an impairment loss is recognized
equal to the amount by which the carrying amount exceeds the future cash flows. We
determined that no circumstances existed at December 31, 2008 and 2007 that would trigger a
recoverability evaluation. |
|
|
|
During 2008 and 2007, we capitalized $748,000 and $501,000, respectively, of software
development costs related to enhancements we made to our eHealth platform. Such
enhancements include the development of a program that will allow us to deliver our online
health risk assessment services in multiple languages, a web-based point of sale system to
electronically capture sales and inventory transactions and improvements to our platform
data management infrastructure. These capitalized costs are reported within Software
Technology, and will be amortized over the remaining economic life of the eHealth platform,
or five years, once the programs are placed into service. We expect to recover our
capitalized software development costs through the growth of our business, enhancements to
our services, and cost efficiencies generated. |
|
|
|
Goodwill Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price and related costs over the
fair value of net assets of businesses acquired. The carrying value of goodwill is not
amortized, but is tested for impairment |
40
HEALTH FITNESS CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2008, 2007 AND 2006
|
|
on an annual basis or when factors indicating impairment are present. We elected to
complete the annual impairment test of goodwill on December 31 of each year and have
determined that our goodwill relates to two reporting units for purposes of impairment
testing. |
|
|
|
In the fourth quarter of 2006, we decided to begin reporting our business in two reportable
segments; Fitness Management and Health Management. These segments also represent reporting
units under FAS142. Consistent with the guidance provided in paragraphs 34 and 35 of SFAS
142, Goodwill and Other Intangibles (SFAS 142), we allocated our total goodwill of
$14,546,250 to our Fitness Management and Health Management business segments based upon the
ratio of the estimated market value for each segment to the total estimated market value for
the entire company. In connection with this allocation, 24.4%, or $3,546,009 of our total
goodwill was allocated to our Fitness Management segment, and 75.6%, or $11,000,241 was
allocated to our Health Management segment. This initial allocation of goodwill to each
reporting unit will be the base amount that is subject to write-down should we determine
that impairment exists in future years. |
|
|
|
In connection with goodwill impairment testing as of December 31, 2008 and 2007, and
consistent with the guidance provided in paragraphs 32 and 33 of SFAS 142, we allocated the
assets and liabilities of our Fitness Management and Health Management business segments
based upon the respective benefit received from each segment. Assets were allocated based
on the percentage of revenue generated as substantially all the assets consisted of accounts
receivable. Liabilities were allocated based on a percentage of cost of sales reported by
each segment as we determined our liabilities are closely linked to our segment cost of
sales. The net asset allocation that resulted for each segment was then compared to an
estimate of market value for each segment. |
|
|
|
The accounting principles regarding goodwill acknowledge that the observed market prices of
individual trades of a companys stock (and thus its computed market capitalization) may not
be representative of the fair value of the company as a whole. At December 31, 2008, the
Companys stockholders equity exceeded its market capitalization by approximately
$7,000,000. Consequently, we performed a detailed analysis of our goodwill using the
assistance of a third party valuation specialist. Management assumes responsibility of the
goodwill impairment test that was performed. The impairment analysis utilized three
approaches: an income approach based on discounted cash flow and terminal value using a 20%
discount rate, and two market approaches, one looking at guideline company values, and the
second looking at recent comparable transactions for others in our industry to determine if
observable market data supports the reasonableness of
our estimates. The analysis utilized a range of assumptions and multiples that allowed the
Company to evaluate its results across a range of potential values. Based on the analysis,
we determined there was no impairment of goodwill at the reporting unit level. |
|
|
|
In addition, we reconciled our market capitalization to the estimated fair value of the
segments on a combined basis to determine if goodwill impairment exists at the entity level.
In performing this analysis, we started with a base market capitalization for our Company,
and then increased this amount to give consideration to the trading illiquidity of our
shares and a controlling equity interest. We determined our base market capitalization by
multiplying the 9,647,404 common shares outstanding at December 31, 2008, by a share price
of $2.43, which is an average share price for the twenty-two trading days in December 2008.
Since daily trading in our shares during the fourth quarter was approximately one-tenth of
one percent of outstanding shares, we determined it was reasonable to assume our shares were
undervalued due to illiquidity. To arrive at a marketable, non-controlling value for our
shares, we added an illiquidity premium of 15% to our base market capitalization. Regarding
a controlling equity interest, we considered that, for publicly-traded companies,
substantial value may arise from the ability to take advantage of synergies and other
benefits that flow from control over another entity. Consequently, measuring the fair value
of a collection of assets and liabilities that operate together in a controlled entity is
different from |
41
HEALTH FITNESS CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2008, 2007 AND 2006
|
|
measuring the fair value of that entitys individual common shares. In most industries,
including ours, an acquiring entity typically is willing to pay more for equity securities
that give it a controlling interest than an investor would pay for a fractional,
noncontrolling ownership interest. For purposes of this analysis, we used a control premium
of 30%. To determine the applicable control premium, we observed data derived from
acquisitions and trading multiples of companies in our industry, in addition to data for
companies operating in the overall services industry. We have concluded that our
reconciliation factors are reasonable and support the differential between market
capitalization and the estimated aggregate fair value of our reporting segments. |
|
|
|
At December 31, 2007 and 2006 our market capitalization exceeded our equity by a significant
margin and the reconciliation process described above was not performed for those years.
Based upon the results of our testing, we determined that no impairment of goodwill existed
at December 31, 2008, 2007, and 2006. |
|
|
|
Intangible Assets Our intangible assets include trademarks and tradenames, software and
other intangible assets, all of which are amortized on a straight-line basis. Trademarks
and tradenames represent the value assigned to acquired trademarks and tradenames, and are
amortized over a period of five years. Software represents the value assigned to an
acquired web-based software program and is amortized over a period of five years. Other
intangible assets include the value assigned to acquired customer lists, which is amortized
over a period of six years. Amortization expense for intangible assets totaled $671,140,
$599,385, and $736,878 for the twelve months ended December 31, 2008, 2007, and 2006. |
|
|
|
Expected future amortization of intangible assets is as follows: |
|
|
|
|
|
Years ending December 31 |
|
|
|
|
2009 |
|
$ |
744,705 |
|
2010 |
|
|
754,705 |
|
2011 |
|
|
357,318 |
|
2012 |
|
|
390,329 |
|
|
|
Accrued Self-Funded Insurance - We are self-insured, up to certain limits, for employee
group health claims. We expense the cost of claims reported and an estimate of claims
incurred but not reported. A liability for unpaid claims and the associated claim expenses,
including incurred but not reported losses, is estimated using historical claims experience
and reflected in the balance sheet as accrued self-funded insurance. The Company has
purchased stop-loss insurance in order to limit its exposure, which will reimburse the
Company for a participants claims in excess of $100,000 annually and a participants
aggregate lifetime claims in excess of $2,000,000. The self-insured claims liability
includes incurred but not reported losses of $310,500 and $333,700 at December 31, 2008 and
2007, respectively. |
|
|
|
Revenue Recognition Revenue is recognized at the time the service is provided to the
customer. We determine our allowance for discounts by considering historical discount
history and current payment practices of our customers. For annual contracts, monthly
amounts are recognized ratably over the term of the contract. Certain services provided to
the customer may vary on a periodic basis and are invoiced to the customer in arrears. The
revenues relating to these services are estimated and recorded in the month that the service
is performed. Accounts receivable related to estimated revenues were $3,238,369 and
$2,245,497 at December 31, 2008 and 2007. |
|
|
|
We also provide services to companies located in Canada. Revenue recognized from our
Canadian customers totaled approximately $265,600, $241,000 and $259,300 for the periods
ended December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006. Although we invoice these customers in their local
currency, we do not believe there is a risk of material loss due to foreign currency
translation. |
42
HEALTH FITNESS CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2008, 2007 AND 2006
|
|
Amounts received from customers in advance of providing contracted services are treated as
deferred revenue and recognized when the services are provided. Accounts receivable
relating to deferred revenue were $1,820,960 and $1,720,146 at December 31, 2008 and 2007. |
|
|
|
We have contracts with third-parties to provide ancillary services in connection with their
fitness and wellness management services and programs. Under such arrangements, the
third-parties invoice and receive payments from us based on transactions with our customer.
We do not recognize revenues related to such transactions as our customer assumes the risk
and rewards of the contract and the amounts billed to the customer are either at cost or
with a fixed markup. |
|
|
|
Advertising The Company expenses advertising costs as they are incurred. Advertising
expense for the periods ended December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006 was $212,020, $203,916 and
$159,646. |
|
|
|
Comprehensive Income Comprehensive income is net earnings plus certain other items that
are recorded directly to stockholders equity. Our comprehensive income represents net
earnings adjusted for foreign currency translation adjustments. Comprehensive income is
disclosed in the consolidated statement of stockholders equity. |
|
|
|
Net Earnings Per Common Share Basic net earnings per common share is computed by dividing
net earnings by the number of basic weighted average common shares outstanding. Diluted net
earnings per share is computed by dividing net earnings by the number
of diluted weighted average common shares outstanding, and common share equivalents relating to stock options, unearned
restricted stock and stock warrants, if dilutive. Refer to Exhibit 11.0 attached hereto for
a detail computation of earnings per share. |
|
|
|
Common stock options, and warrants to purchase 1,654,667, 142,750 and
1,196,840 shares of common stock with weighted average exercise
prices of $4.94, $5.94 and $5.02 were
excluded from the 2008, 2007 and 2006 diluted computation because their exercise price
exceeded the average trading price of our common stock during each of the periods. |
|
|
|
Stock-Based Compensation We maintain a stock option plan for the benefit of certain
eligible employees and directors of the Company. Commencing January 1, 2006, we adopted
Statement of Financial Accounting Standard No. 123R, Share Based Payment (SFAS 123R),
using the modified prospective method of adoption, which requires all share-based payments,
including grants of stock options, to be recognized in the income statement as an operating
expense, based on their fair values over the requisite service period. The compensation
cost we record for these awards is based on their fair value on the date of grant. The
Company continues to use the Black Scholes option-pricing model as its method for valuing
stock options. The key assumptions for this valuation method include the expected term of
the option, stock price volatility, risk-free interest rate and dividend yield. Many of
these assumptions are judgmental and highly sensitive in the determination of compensation
expense. Further information on our share-based payments can be found in Note 8 in the Notes
to the Consolidated Financial Statements. |
|
|
|
Fair Values of Financial Instruments Due to their short-term nature, the carrying value of
our current financial assets and liabilities approximates their fair values. The fair value
of long-term obligations, if recalculated based on current interest rates, would not
significantly differ from the recorded amounts. |
|
|
|
Income Taxes The Company records income taxes in accordance with the liability method of
accounting. Deferred income taxes are provided for temporary differences between the
financial reporting and tax basis of assets and liabilities and federal operating loss
carryforwards. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are adjusted for the effects of changes
in tax laws and rates on the date of the enactment. Tax benefits are |
43
HEALTH FITNESS CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2008, 2007 AND 2006
|
|
recognized when management believes the benefit is more likely than not to be sustained upon
review from the relevant authorities. If the Company were to record a liability for
unrecognized tax benefits, interest and penalties would be recorded as a component of income
tax expense. Income taxes are calculated based on managements estimate of the Companys
effective tax rate, which takes into consideration a federal tax rate of 34% and an
effective state tax rate of approximately 7%. This normal effective tax rate of 41% is less
than the tax rate resulting from income tax expense we recognized during the year ended
December 31, 2008 due to the tax rate effects of compensation expense for incentive stock
options. |
|
|
|
Use of Estimates Preparing consolidated financial statements in conformity with
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management
to make certain estimates and
assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of
contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and
the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results
could differ from those estimates. |
|
2. |
|
FINANCING |
|
|
|
On November 14, 2005 (the Effective Date), in a Private Investment in Public Equity
transaction (the PIPE Transaction), we issued an aggregate of 1,000 shares of Series B
Convertible Preferred Stock (the Series B Stock), together with warrants to purchase
765,000 shares of common stock at $4.80 per share, to a limited number of accredited
investors for aggregate gross proceeds of $10.2 million. After selling commissions and
expenses, we received net proceeds of approximately $9.4 million. The Series B Stock
automatically converted into 2,550,000 shares of our common stock on March 10, 2006, the
date the Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC) first declared effective a
registration statement covering these shares. On this date, we recorded a deemed dividend
of $1,576,454 to these preferred shareholders. This deemed dividend is a one-time, noncash
adjustment related to the automatic conversion of these preferred shares to common shares.
We used the proceeds from this PIPE Transaction to redeem our Series A Convertible Preferred
Stock and to fund the acquisition of HealthCalc.Net, Inc. |
|
|
|
The warrants, which were issued together with the Series B Stock, have a term of five years,
and give the investors the option to require us to repurchase the warrants for a purchase
price, payable in cash within five (5) business days after such request, equal to the Black
Scholes value of any unexercised warrant shares, only if, while the warrants are
outstanding, any of the following change in control transactions occur: (i) we effect any
merger or consolidation, (ii) we effect any sale of all or substantially all of our assets,
(iii) any tender offer or exchange offer is completed whereby holders of our common stock
are permitted to tender or exchange their shares for other securities, cash or property, or
(iv) we effect any reclassification of our common stock whereby it is effectively converted
into or exchanged for other securities, cash or property. On June 15, 2006, we entered into
an agreement with the accredited investors to amend the Warrant Agreement to give us the
ability to repurchase the warrants, in the case of a change in control transaction, using
shares of stock, securities or assets, including cash. |
|
|
|
Under EITF 00-19 Accounting for Derivative Financial Instruments Indexed to, and
Potentially Settled in, a Companys Own Stock (EITF 00-19), the fair value of the warrants
issued under the PIPE Transaction have been reported as a liability due to the requirement
to net-cash settle the transaction. There are two reasons for this treatment: (i) there are
liquidated damages, payable in cash, of 1% of the gross proceeds per month ($102,000) should
we fail to maintain effectiveness of the registration statement in accordance with the PIPE
Transaction; and (ii) our investors may put their warrants back to us for cash if we
initiate a change in control that meets the definition previously discussed. As a result of
the amendments we structured with the accredited investors on June 15, 2006, we were allowed
to account for the warrants as equity. As a result of this accounting change, we made a
final valuation of our warrant liability on June 15, 2006, which resulted in non-cash income
of $406,694 for our second quarter in 2006, and the remaining |
44
HEALTH FITNESS CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2008, 2007 AND 2006
|
|
warrant liability of $1,369,674 was reclassified to additional paid in capital. We are no
longer required to revalue these warrants on a prospective basis. |
|
3. |
|
BUSINESS ACQUISITION |
|
|
|
In accordance with the Stock Purchase Agreement executed in connection with the acquisition
of HealthCalc.Net, Inc. on December 23, 2005, we agreed to pay the shareholders of
HealthCalc, in cash, stock or a combination thereof, a contingent earnout payment based upon
the achievement of specific 2006 revenue objectives. At December 31, 2006, we recorded a
liability of $1,475,000 in favor of the former shareholders
of HealthCalc in recognition of achieving certain 2006 revenue objectives, with the offset
reflected as an increase to goodwill. |
|
|
|
On March 27, 2007, our Board of Directors determined that this earnout payment would be made
by a cash payment of $737,500 and the issuance of 131,295 shares of common stock, which was
determined using an average closing share price of $5.62 for the twenty-one trading days
preceding the date of payment. We made the cash payment on March 28, 2007 and issued the
common stock effective on March 27, 2007. |
|
4. |
|
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT |
|
|
|
Property and equipment consists of the following at December 31: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Useful Life |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Leasehold improvements |
|
Term of lease |
|
$ |
17,438 |
|
|
$ |
17,438 |
|
Office equipment |
|
3-7 years |
|
|
2,242,944 |
|
|
|
2,039,000 |
|
Purchased Software |
|
3 years |
|
|
349,900 |
|
|
|
338,517 |
|
Health care equipment |
|
1-5 years |
|
|
1,196,549 |
|
|
|
1,113,547 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,806,831 |
|
|
|
3,508,502 |
|
Less accumulated depreciation
and amortization |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,563,418 |
|
|
|
2,107,932 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,243,413 |
|
|
$ |
1,400,570 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5. |
|
LONG-TERM OBLIGATIONS |
|
|
|
In addition to cash flows generated from operating activities, our other primary source of
liquidity and working capital is provided by a $3,500,000 Credit Agreement with Wells Fargo
Bank, N.A. (the Wells Loan). Through December 31, 2008, we paid interest at prime
(effective rate of 3.25% and 7.25% at December 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007,
respectively). Effective with the renewal of the Wells Loan on March 24, 2009, interest
will be computed using the daily three month LIBO rate plus a markup of 2.75%. The Wells
Loan matures on June 30, 2011, as amended. Working capital advances from the Wells Loan
are based upon a percentage of our eligible accounts receivable, less any amounts drawn and
outstanding. The facility provided maximum borrowing capacity of $3,250,000 at December 31,
2008 and 2007, respectively, and no debt was outstanding on those dates. All borrowings are
collateralized by substantially all of our assets. At December 31, 2008, we were in
compliance with all of our financial covenants. |
|
6. |
|
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES |
|
|
|
Leases We lease office space and equipment under various operating
leases. In addition to base rental payments, these leases require us
to pay a proportionate share of real estate taxes, special
assessments, and maintenance costs. The lease for our corporate
headquarters, as well as our office lease in Plano, Texas, |
45
HEALTH FITNESS CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2008, 2007 AND 2006
|
|
has escalating minimum lease payments through 2012. Rent expense is recorded on a
straight-line basis. Costs incurred under operating leases are recorded as rent expense and
totaled approximately $1,015,000, $581,000, and $404,000 for the years ended December 31,
2008, 2007, and 2006. |
|
|
|
Minimum rent payments due under operating leases are as follows: |
|
|
|
|
|
Years ending December 31: |
|
|
|
|
2009 |
|
$ |
634,000 |
|
2010 |
|
|
599,000 |
|
2011 |
|
|
596,000 |
|
2012 |
|
|
612,000 |
|
|
|
Legal Proceedings We are involved in various claims and lawsuits incident to the
operation of our business. We believe that the outcome of such claims will not have a
material adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operation, or cash flows. |
|
|
|
Patent Matter In March 2007, we received a letter from a patent holder inquiring about
our interest in negotiating a license for certain technology patents owned by the patent
holder, which pertain to certain aspects of the electronic collection, use and management of
health-related electronic data. We do not believe these patents are material based on our
initial review, and it is unlikely we will be interested in a license on any material terms.
There were no further material developments on this matter in 2008, and the Company will
provide updates on this matter when and if any developments occur in future. |
|
7. |
|
BENEFIT PLAN |
|
|
|
We maintain a 401(k) plan whereby employees are eligible to participate in the plan
providing they have attained the age of 18 and have completed one month of service. The plan
allows participants to contribute up to 20% of their earnings. We may make certain matching
contributions, which were approximately $331,000, $292,000, and $297,000 for the years ended
December 31, 2008, 2007, and 2006. |
|
8. |
|
EQUITY |
|
|
|
Stock Options We maintain a stock option plan for the benefit of certain eligible
employees and our directors. We have authorized 2,000,000 shares for grant under our
Amended and Restated 2005 Stock Option Plan, and a total of 376,075 shares of common stock
are reserved for additional grants of options at December 31, 2008. Generally, the options
outstanding are granted at prices equal to the market value of our stock on the date of
grant, generally vest over four years and expire over a period of six or ten years from the
date of grant. |
|
|
|
We recorded $428,388, $457,845, and $373,477 of stock option compensation expense for the
years ended December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006, respectively. We also recorded a deferred tax
benefit of $171,355 and $183,138 for the twelve months ended December 31, 2008 and 2007 in
connection with recording this non-cash expense. This deferred tax benefit will be adjusted
based upon the actual tax benefit realized from the exercise of the underlying stock
options. The compensation expense reduced diluted earnings per share by approximately
$0.04, $0.04 and $0.02 for the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006, respectively. |
|
|
|
As of December 31, 2008, approximately $731,031 of total unrecognized compensation costs
related to non-vested awards is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of
approximately 2.60 years. |
46
HEALTH FITNESS CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2008, 2007 AND 2006
|
|
The following table summarizes information about our stock options at December 31,
2008: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options Outstanding |
|
Options Exercisable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted Average |
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Remaining |
|
Average |
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
Range of |
|
Number |
|
Contractual Life |
|
Exercise |
|
Number |
|
Exercise |
Exercise Prices |
|
Outstanding |
|
In Years |
|
Price |
|
Exercisable |
|
Price |
$0.60 $0.78
|
|
|
30,250 |
|
|
|
0.11 |
|
|
$ |
0.78 |
|
|
|
30,250 |
|
|
$ |
0.78 |
|
0.94 1.38
|
|
|
47,500 |
|
|
|
1.51 |
|
|
|
1.07 |
|
|
|
47,500 |
|
|
|
1.07 |
|
1.90 2.50
|
|
|
92,000 |
|
|
|
2.52 |
|
|
|
2.41 |
|
|
|
63,250 |
|
|
|
2.42 |
|
2.52 4.54
|
|
|
240,550 |
|
|
|
3.71 |
|
|
|
3.82 |
|
|
|
225,550 |
|
|
|
3.81 |
|
4.56 6.10
|
|
|
645,250 |
|
|
|
4.01 |
|
|
|
5.37 |
|
|
|
245,939 |
|
|
|
5.42 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,055,550 |
|
|
|
3.59 |
|
|
|
4.43 |
|
|
|
612,489 |
|
|
|
3.95 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock options outstanding at December 31, 2008 have an aggregate intrinsic value of $98,400, and a weighted average remaining term of 3.59 years.
Stock options exercisable at December 31, 2008 have an aggregate intrinsic value of $97,350, and a weighted average remaining term of 2.94 years.
|
|
|
|
|
We use the Black-Scholes option pricing model using weighted average assumptions for options
granted to determine the fair value of options. The fair value of options at date of grant
and the assumptions utilized to determine such values are indicated in the following table: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fiscal Year Ending |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
|
Risk-free interest rate |
|
|
2.75 |
% |
|
|
4.68 |
% |
|
|
4.48 |
% |
Expected volatility |
|
|
40.1 |
% |
|
|
49.9 |
% |
|
|
68.9 |
% |
Expected life (in years) |
|
|
3.98 |
|
|
|
3.99 |
|
|
|
3.96 |
|
Dividend yield |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forfeitures |
|
|
2.5 |
% |
|
|
2.5 |
% |
|
|
2.5 |
% |
47
HEALTH FITNESS CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2008, 2007 AND 2006
|
|
A summary of the stock option activity is as follows: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
Number of |
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
Shares |
|
|
Exercise Price |
|
Outstanding at January 1, 2006 |
|
|
1,078,713 |
|
|
$ |
2.68 |
|
Granted |
|
|
257,750 |
|
|
|
4.86 |
|
Exercised |
|
|
(126,925 |
) |
|
|
0.62 |
|
Forfeited/Expired |
|
|
(84,088 |
) |
|
|
4.66 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at December 31, 2006 |
|
|
1,125,450 |
|
|
|
3.28 |
|
Granted |
|
|
320,250 |
|
|
|
5.64 |
|
Exercised |
|
|
(164,362 |
) |
|
|
1.53 |
|
Forfeited/Expired |
|
|
(112,188 |
) |
|
|
5.92 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at December 31, 2007 |
|
|
1,169,150 |
|
|
|
3.92 |
|
Granted |
|
|
280,000 |
|
|
|
4.66 |
|
Exercised |
|
|
(186,100 |
) |
|
|
1.15 |
|
Forfeited/Expired |
|
|
(207,500 |
) |
|
|
4.76 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at December 31, 2008 |
|
|
1,055,550 |
|
|
$ |
4.43 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock options exercised during the years ended December 31, 2006, 2007 and 2008 had an
aggregate intrinsic value of $469,218, $673,368 and $701,010, respectively. |
|
|
|
A summary of exercisable stock options is as follows: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
Number of |
|
Average |
|
|
Shares |
|
Exercise Price |
Options exercisable at December 31: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
612,488 |
|
|
$ |
3.95 |
|
2007 |
|
|
731,825 |
|
|
|
3.08 |
|
2006 |
|
|
803,000 |
|
|
|
2.78 |
|
|
|
Restricted Stock - In connection with our employment agreement dated as of December 1, 2006
with Gregg O. Lehman, Ph.D., our President and Chief Executive Officer, on January 1, 2007
we granted an award of 25,000 shares of restricted common stock to Mr. Lehman, which was
valued at a price of $5.30 per share on the date of grant. This restricted common stock
vests in three equal installments on the first of the year for each of 2007, 2008 and 2009.
This restricted common stock has the same voting rights as common shares. For the years
ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, we recorded $22,100 and $110,400 of stock-based
compensation related to this grant. |
|
|
|
On April 7, 2008, we granted an award of 10,000 shares of restricted stock to Wesley W.
Winnekins, our Chief Financial Officer, under the Equity Incentive Plan (as defined below).
This restricted common stock vests in two equal installments on December 31, 2008 and 2009.
This restricted common stock has the same voting rights as common shares. For the year
ended December 31 2008, we recorded stock-based compensation related to this grant of
$32,900. This grant was valued using a price of $4.60 per share, which was the market value
of our common stock on the date of the grant. As of December 31, 2008, $13,100 of
unrecognized compensation costs related to the non-vested portion of this award will be
recognized through December 31, 2009. |
48
HEALTH FITNESS CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2008, 2007 AND 2006
|
|
On December 8, 2008, we granted an award of 10,000 shares of restricted stock to J. Mark
McConnell, our Senior Vice President of Business Development under the Equity Incentive Plan
(as defined below). This restricted common stock vests in three equal installments on
December 8 for each of 2009, 2010 and 2011. This restricted common stock has the same
voting rights as common shares. For the year ended December 31 2008, we recorded
stock-based compensation related to this grant of $1,300. This grant was valued using a
price of $2.48 per share, which was the market value of our common stock on the date of the
grant. As of December 31, 2008, $23,500 of unrecognized compensation costs related to the
non-vested portion of this award will be recognized through November 30, 2011. |
|
|
|
Employee Stock Purchase Plan We maintain an Employee Stock Purchase Plan, which allows
employees to purchase shares of our common stock at 95% of the fair market value. A total
of 500,000 shares of common stock are reserved for issuance under this plan, of which
120,145 shares are unissued and remain available for issuance at December 31, 2008. There
were 46,709, 28,927 and 45,286 shares issued under the plan during 2008, 2007 and 2006. |
|
|
|
Warrants We have outstanding warrants to selling agents and investors that were issued in
connection with financing transactions. At December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively, there
were 847,216 warrants outstanding to purchase our common stock at exercise prices ranging
from $4.00 to $5.40 per share. All warrants are exercisable. |
|
|
|
Equity Incentive Plan At our Annual Meeting of Shareholders on May 21, 2007, our
shareholders approved the implementation of our 2007 Equity Incentive Plan (the Equity
Plan). The Equity Plan was developed to provide our executives with restricted stock
incentives if certain financial targets are achieved for calendar years 2007 through 2009.
In lieu of selecting restricted stock, executives can choose to receive a cash bonus under
our 2007 Cash Incentive Plan (the Cash Plan). The performance objectives, and monetary
potential of the Cash Plan would be the same as those under the Equity Plan and participants
would receive their cash bonuses at the same time as the restricted stock vests under the
Equity Plan. Restricted stock granted under the Equity Plan through December 31, 2008,
other than the restricted stock granted to our Chief Financial Officer in April 2008 and our
Senior Vice President of Business Development in December 2008 as described previously, is
earned on an annual basis upon achievement of certain financial objectives for each of 2007,
2008 and 2009. All shares earned during these years will vest upon completion of our 2009
annual audit. Restricted shares have the same voting rights as common shares. For the
years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, we recorded $277,300 and $53,100, respectively, of
stock-based compensation related to elections under the Equity Plan, which was valued using
a price of $5.56 per share, the market value of our common stock on the grant date. We also
accrued $28,400 and $5,800 of bonus expense related to elections under the Cash Plan for the
years ending December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively. As of December 31, 2008, a total of
$345,700 of unrecognized compensation costs related to the non-vested portion of this
program will be recognized through March 2010. |
|
|
|
Accrued Acquisition Earnout - In accordance with the Stock Purchase Agreement executed in
connection with our acquisition of HealthCalc.Net, Inc. on December 23, 2005, as further
discussed in Note 3, our Board of Directors on March 27, 2007 determined that this earnout
payment would be made by a cash payment of $737,500 and the issuance of 131,295 shares of
common stock, which was determined using an average closing share price of $5.62 for the
twenty-one trading days preceding the date of payment. |
|
|
|
Common Stock Repurchase Plan During 2008, we repurchased 570,680 common shares at an
aggregate cost of $2.3 million, including commissions of $34,000. All repurchased shares
have been retired. These purchases concluded the common stock repurchase plan, announced on
March 24, 2008, authorizing the Company to repurchase up to $2.5 million of its outstanding
common stock. |
49
HEALTH FITNESS CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2008, 2007 AND 2006
|
|
Reverse Stock Split On October 6, 2008 we completed a one-for-two reverse stock split in
order to qualify for listing on the American Stock Exchange, now known as the NYSE Alternext
US. Except where specifically indicated, all common share information (including
information related to stock options and other equity awards) and all per share
information related to our common stock in this report has been restated to reflect the
one-for-two reverse split. Pursuant to provisions in our stock options agreements and
equity plans, the number of common shares available for purchase and issuance under these
agreements and plans, and the exercise prices, were automatically adjusted to give
proportionate effect to this reverse split. |
|
9. |
|
INCOME TAXES |
|
|
|
Income before taxes for the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007, and 2006 are as follows: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
United States |
|
$ |
4,669,177 |
|
|
$ |
1,737,895 |
|
|
$ |
4,397,955 |
|
Foreign |
|
|
94,800 |
|
|
|
77,834 |
|
|
|
121,766 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
4,763,977 |
|
|
$ |
1,815,729 |
|
|
$ |
4,519,721 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The components of income tax expense for the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007, and 2006
are as follows: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Current |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal |
|
$ |
1,003,856 |
|
|
$ |
392,434 |
|
|
$ |
1,197,585 |
|
State |
|
|
244,921 |
|
|
|
130,338 |
|
|
|
198,385 |
|
Foreign |
|
|
32,232 |
|
|
|
26,464 |
|
|
|
41,400 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,281,009 |
|
|
|
549,236 |
|
|
|
1,437,370 |
|
Deferred |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal |
|
|
666,135 |
|
|
|
310,369 |
|
|
|
43,670 |
|
State |
|
|
94,752 |
|
|
|
46,373 |
|
|
|
14,144 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
760,887 |
|
|
|
356,742 |
|
|
|
57,814 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Income Tax Expense |
|
$ |
2,041,896 |
|
|
$ |
905,978 |
|
|
$ |
1,495,184 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
50
HEALTH FITNESS CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2008, 2007 AND 2006
|
|
The components of the Companys deferred income tax assets (liabilities) at December 2008
and 2007 are as follows: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Current deferred income tax assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued employee benefits |
|
$ |
254,881 |
|
|
$ |
369,661 |
|
Accrued expenses |
|
|
139,235 |
|
|
|
93,579 |
|
Accrued lease expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
17,667 |
|
State net operating loss carryforwards |
|
|
28,978 |
|
|
|
|
|
Current deferred income tax liability |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Prepaid expenses |
|
|
(134,468 |
) |
|
|
(74,540 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net current deferred income tax asset |
|
$ |
288,626 |
|
|
$ |
406,367 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Noncurrent deferred income tax liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
$ |
(1,048,610 |
) |
|
|
(308,927 |
) |
Noncurrent deferred income tax assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued employee benefits |
|
|
276,735 |
|
|
|
131,994 |
|
Accrued lease expenses |
|
|
20,106 |
|
|
|
|
|
State net operating loss carryforwards |
|
|
|
|
|
|
68,310 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net noncurrent deferred income tax liability |
|
$ |
(751,769 |
) |
|
$ |
(108,623 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
During the year ended December 31, 2008, approximately $36,000 was added to additional
paid-in capital in accordance with FASB No. 109 reflecting the permanent book to tax
difference in accounting for tax benefits related to employee stock option transactions. |
|
|
|
A reconciliation between taxes computed at the expected federal income tax rate and the
effective tax rate for the years ended December 31 is as follows: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
Federal statutory rate |
|
|
34.0 |
% |
|
|
34.0 |
% |
|
|
34.0 |
% |
State tax benefit, net of federal effect |
|
|
4.8 |
% |
|
|
5.2 |
% |
|
|
4.0 |
% |
Nontaxable warrant income |
|
|
0.0 |
% |
|
|
0.0 |
% |
|
|
-6.3 |
% |
Adjustment to income tax provision accrual |
|
|
0.0 |
% |
|
|
5.5 |
% |
|
|
0.0 |
% |
Stock-based compensation |
|
|
2.5 |
% |
|
|
3.7 |
% |
|
|
0.0 |
% |
Others |
|
|
1.6 |
% |
|
|
1.5 |
% |
|
|
1.4 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
42.9 |
% |
|
|
49.9 |
% |
|
|
33.1 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
We are subject to income taxes in the U.S. federal jurisdiction, various state, and Canadian
jurisdictions. Tax regulations within each jurisdiction are subject to the interpretation of
the related tax laws and
regulations and require significant judgment to apply. We completed a US Federal (IRS) tax
examination for tax year 2005 during 2006. With few exceptions, we are no longer subject to
US Federal or state and local tax examinations by tax authorities for years before 2004.
At December 31, 2008 the Company had state net operating loss carryforwards of approximately
$494,000 and a state AMT credit carryforward of approximately $10,000. The Company expects
to utilize its state
51
HEALTH FITNESS CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2008, 2007 AND 2006
|
|
net operating loss carryforwards that would otherwise expire from 2014 through 2019. The
Company expects to utilize the state AMT credit carryforward that is indefinitely lived. |
|
10. |
|
ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS |
|
|
|
In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157, Fair Value Measurements, (SFAS 157),
which is effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007 and for interim
periods within those years. This statement defines fair value, establishes a framework for
measuring fair value and expands the related disclosure requirements. However, on December
14, 2007, the FASB issued proposed FSP FAS 157-2, which would delay the effective date of
SFAS 157 for all non-financial liabilities, except those that are recognized or disclosed at
fair value in the financial statements on a recurring basis (at least annually). This
proposed FSP partially defers the effective date of SFAS 157 to fiscal years beginning after
November 15, 2008, and interim periods within those fiscal years for items within the scope
of this FSP. Furthermore, in October 2008, the FASB issued FSP FAS 157-3, Determining the
Fair Value of a Financial Asset When the Market for That Asset is Not Active, and was
effective upon issuance. Effective for 2008, we adopted SFAS 157 and FSP FAS 157-2 except
as it applies to those non-financial assets and non-financial liabilities as noted in
proposal FSP FAS 157-2. The adoption of SFAS 157, FSP FAS 157-2 or FSP FAS 157-3 did not
have a material impact on our consolidated financial position, results of operation or cash
flows and we do not believe the adoption of FSP FAS 157-2 will be material to our
consolidated financial statements. |
|
|
|
In December 2007, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No.
141 (revised 2007), Business Combinations (SFAS 141R). SFAS 141R will significantly change
the accounting for business combinations in a number of areas including the treatment of
contingent consideration, contingencies, acquisition costs, IPR&D and restructuring costs.
In addition, under SFAS 141R, changes in deferred tax asset valuation allowances and
acquired income tax uncertainties in a business combination after the measurement period
will impact income tax expense. SFAS 141R is effective for fiscal years beginning after
December 15, 2008 (our 2009 fiscal year). This statement will impact us if we complete an
acquisition after the effective date. |
|
|
|
In December 2007, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 160,
Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements, an amendment of ARB No. 51
(SFAS 160). SFAS 160 will change the accounting and reporting for minority interests,
which will be recharacterized as noncontrolling interests (NCI) and classified as a
component of equity. This new consolidation method will significantly change the accounting
for transactions with minority interest
holders. SFAS 160 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008 (our 2009
fiscal year). We do not believe the adoption of SFAS 160 will have a material effect on our
consolidated financial statements. |
|
|
|
In March 2008, the FASB issued statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 161,
Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities an amendment of FASB
Statement No. 133 (SFAS 133) (SFAS 161). SFAS 161 requires enhanced disclosures about an
entitys derivative and hedging activities to improve the transparency of financial
reporting. SFAS 161 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years and
interim periods beginning after November 15, 2008 (our 2009 fiscal year). We do not believe
the adoption of SFAS 161 will have a material effect on our consolidated financial
statements. |
|
|
|
In May 2008, the FASB issued statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 162, The
Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (SFAS 162). SFAS 162 identifies the
sources of accounting principles and the framework for selecting the principles to be used
in the preparation of financial statements of nongovernmental entities that are presented in
conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. SFAS 162 was effective 60 days
following the SECs approval of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board amendments to
AU Section 411, The Meaning of Present Fairly in |
52
HEALTH FITNESS CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2008, 2007 AND 2006
|
|
Conformity With Generally Accepted Accounting Principles. The SEC approval occurred in
September 2008. We do not believe the adoption of SFAS 162 will have a material effect on
our consolidated financial statements. |
|
|
|
In April 2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position (FSP) FAS 142-3, Determination of the
Useful Life of Intangible Assets (FSP FAS 142-3), to provide guidance for determining the
useful life of recognized intangible assets and to improve consistency between the period of
expected cash flows used to measure the fair value of a recognized intangible asset and the
useful life of the intangible asset as determined under SFAS 142. The FSP requires that an
entity consider its own historical experience in renewing or extending similar arrangements.
However, the entity must adjust that experience based on entity-specific factors under SFAS
142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets. FSP FAS 142-3 is effective for fiscal years and
interim periods that begin after November 15, 2008. The Company intends to adopt FSP FAS
142-3 effective January 1, 2009 and to apply its provisions prospectively to recognized
intangible assets acquired after that date. The Company has periodically purchased
recognized intangible assets and is in the process of evaluating the impact that the
adoption of FSP FAS 142-3 will have on its financial statements. |
|
|
|
In December 2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position (FSP) FAS 140-4 (FSP FAS 140-4) and
FIN46(R)-8, Disclosures by Public Entities (Enterprises) about Transfers of Financial Assets
and Interests in Variable Interest Entities (FIN46(R)-8). This FSP amends FASB Statement
No. 140, Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of
Liabilities, to require public entities to provide disclosures about transfers of financial
assets. It also amends FASB Interpretation No. 46, Consolidation of Variable Interest
Entities, to require public enterprises, including sponsors that have a variable interest in
a variable interest entity, to provide additional disclosures about their involvement with
variable interest entities. The disclosures required by this FSP are intended to provide
greater transparency
to financial statement users about transferors continuing involvement with transferred
financial assets and an enterprises involvement with variable interest entities and
qualifying SPEs. FSP FAS 140-4 and FIN46(R)-8 are effective for the first reporting period
(interim or annual) ending after December 15, 2008 (our 2009 fiscal year). We do not
believe the adoption of FSP FAS 140-4 and FIN46(R)-8 will have a material effect on our
consolidated financial statements. |
|
11. |
|
SIGNIFICANT CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIP |
|
|
|
At December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006, we had one customer relationship that provided 9.7%,
9.8% and 10.3%, respectively, of our total revenue. For this customer, we provide fitness
center management and employee wellness administration services for more than 50 locations.
The agreement with this customer was recently renewed and expires December 31, 2009, and
will automatically renew for successive one year periods unless either party delivers
written notice at least 90 days prior to termination. We believe that our relationship with
this customer is good. |
53
HEALTH FITNESS CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2008, 2007 AND 2006
12. |
|
BUSINESS SEGMENTS |
|
|
|
The following table provides an analysis of business segment revenue and gross profit for
each of the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Revenue |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fitness Management Services |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Staffing Services |
|
$ |
38,698,420 |
|
|
$ |
39,747,239 |
|
|
$ |
39,670,546 |
|
Program Services |
|
|
2,459,854 |
|
|
|
2,679,881 |
|
|
|
2,574,463 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
41,158,274 |
|
|
|
42,427,120 |
|
|
|
42,245,009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Health Management Services |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Staffing Services |
|
|
18,141,690 |
|
|
|
15,819,481 |
|
|
|
13,669,201 |
|
Program Services |
|
|
18,376,445 |
|
|
|
11,711,450 |
|
|
|
7,664,330 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
36,518,135 |
|
|
|
27,530,931 |
|
|
|
21,333,531 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Revenue |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Staffing Services |
|
|
56,840,110 |
|
|
|
55,566,720 |
|
|
|
53,339,747 |
|
Program Services |
|
|
20,836,299 |
|
|
|
14,391,331 |
|
|
|
10,238,793 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
77,676,409 |
|
|
$ |
69,958,051 |
|
|
$ |
63,578,540 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross Profit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fitness Management Services |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Staffing Services |
|
$ |
8,844,103 |
|
|
$ |
8,643,280 |
|
|
$ |
8,861,829 |
|
Program Services |
|
|
928,455 |
|
|
|
1,155,217 |
|
|
|
1,129,585 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,772,558 |
|
|
|
9,798,497 |
|
|
|
9,991,414 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Health Management Services |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Staffing Services |
|
|
4,788,484 |
|
|
|
3,974,348 |
|
|
|
3,399,875 |
|
Program Services |
|
|
9,178,484 |
|
|
|
5,868,032 |
|
|
|
4,239,295 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,966,968 |
|
|
|
9,842,380 |
|
|
|
7,639,170 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Gross Profit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Staffing Services |
|
|
13,632,587 |
|
|
|
12,617,628 |
|
|
|
12,261,704 |
|
Program Services |
|
|
10,106,939 |
|
|
|
7,023,249 |
|
|
|
5,368,880 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
23,739,526 |
|
|
$ |
19,640,877 |
|
|
$ |
17,630,584 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
54
HEALTH FITNESS CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2008, 2007 AND 2006
13. |
|
QUARTERLY FINANCIAL INFORMATION (UNAUDITED) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter ended |
|
|
March 31, |
|
June 30, |
|
September 30, |
|
December 31, |
2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue |
|
$ |
18,702,667 |
|
|
$ |
18,815,458 |
|
|
$ |
18,497,423 |
|
|
$ |
21,660,861 |
|
Gross profit |
|
|
5,342,265 |
|
|
|
5,536,493 |
|
|
|
5,987,378 |
|
|
|
6,873,390 |
|
Net earnings applicable to common
shareholders |
|
|
324,712 |
|
|
|
362,700 |
|
|
|
841,350 |
|
|
|
1,193,319 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net earnings per common share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
$ |
0.03 |
|
|
$ |
0.04 |
|
|
$ |
0.09 |
|
|
$ |
0.12 |
|
Diluted |
|
|
0.03 |
|
|
|
0.04 |
|
|
|
0.09 |
|
|
|
0.12 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average common shares outstanding |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
|
10,040,374 |
|
|
|
9,863,977 |
|
|
|
9,610,238 |
|
|
|
9,620,705 |
|
Diluted |
|
|
10,206,232 |
|
|
|
9,992,369 |
|
|
|
9,688,941 |
|
|
|
9,683,524 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quarter ended |
|
|
March 31, |
|
June 30, |
|
September 30, |
|
December 31, |
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue |
|
$ |
16,590,033 |
|
|
$ |
16,979,167 |
|
|
$ |
17,153,058 |
|
|
$ |
19,235,793 |
|
Gross profit |
|
|
4,809,894 |
|
|
|
4,755,433 |
|
|
|
4,884,726 |
|
|
|
5,190,824 |
|
Net earnings applicable to common
shareholders |
|
|
511,667 |
|
|
|
173,004 |
|
|
|
17,023 |
|
|
|
208,057 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net earnings per common share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
$ |
0.05 |
|
|
$ |
0.02 |
|
|
$ |
0.00 |
|
|
$ |
0.02 |
|
Diluted |
|
|
0.05 |
|
|
|
0.02 |
|
|
|
0.00 |
|
|
|
0.02 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average common shares outstanding |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
|
9,653,399 |
|
|
|
9,851,347 |
|
|
|
9,917,429 |
|
|
|
9,943,563 |
|
Diluted |
|
|
10,126,055 |
|
|
|
10,279,004 |
|
|
|
10,433,468 |
|
|
|
10,414,416 |
|
55
HEALTH FITNESS CORPORATION
SCHEDULE II VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2008, 2007 AND 2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at |
|
Charged to |
|
|
|
|
|
Balance |
|
|
Beginning |
|
Costs and |
|
|
|
|
|
at End |
Description |
|
of Period |
|
Expenses |
|
Deductions |
|
of Period |
Trade and other accounts
receivable allowances: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year ended December 31, 2008
|
|
$ |
243,300 |
|
|
$ |
93,700 |
|
|
$ |
(19,400 |
)(a) |
|
$ |
317,600 |
|
Year ended December 31, 2007
|
|
$ |
283,100 |
|
|
$ |
30,000 |
|
|
$ |
(68,800 |
)(a) |
|
$ |
243,300 |
|
Year ended December 31, 2006
|
|
$ |
200,700 |
|
|
$ |
104,000 |
|
|
$ |
(21,600 |
)(a) |
|
$ |
283,100 |
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Accounts receivable written off as uncollectible |
56
|
|
|
ITEM 9. |
|
CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE |
None.
|
|
|
ITEM 9A. |
|
CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES |
Disclosure Controls
Our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, referred to collectively herein as the
Certifying Officers, are responsible for establishing and maintaining our disclosure controls and
procedures. The Certifying Officers have reviewed and evaluated the effectiveness of the Companys
disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 240.13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) promulgated
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) as of December 31, 2008. Based on that review and
evaluation, which included inquiries made to certain other employees of the Company, the Certifying
Officers have concluded that, as of the end of the period covered by this Report, the Companys
disclosure controls and procedures, as designed and implemented, are effective in ensuring that
information relating to the Company required to be disclosed in the reports that the Company files
or submits under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and
reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commissions rules and
forms, including ensuring that such information is accumulated and communicated to the Companys
management, including the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate
to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Managements Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over
financial reporting, as such term is defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f). Under
the supervision and with the participation of management, including our Chief Executive Officer and
Chief Financial Officer, we conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of our internal controls
over financial reporting based on the framework in Internal Control Integrated Framework issued
by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). Based on this
evaluation, management has concluded that our internal control over financial reporting was
effective as of December 31, 2008.
This annual report does not include an attestation report of our independent registered public
accounting firm regarding internal control over financial reporting. Managements report was not
subject to attestation by the companys registered public accounting firm pursuant to temporary
rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission that permit us to provide only managements report
in this annual report.
Limitations on Controls
Our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, does not expect
that our disclosure controls or our internal control over financial reporting will prevent or
detect all errors and all fraud. A control system, no matter how well designed and operated, can
provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the control systems objectives will be met.
Internal control over financial reporting is a process that involves human diligence and compliance
and is subject to lapses in judgment and breakdowns resulting from human failures. In addition, the
design of any system of controls is based in part on certain assumptions about the likelihood of
future events, and controls may become inadequate if conditions change. There can be no assurance
that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions.
57
Changes in Internal Controls
There were no changes in the Companys internal controls over financial reporting during the fourth
quarter of fiscal year 2008 that may have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to
materially affect, the Companys internal control over financial reporting.
|
|
|
ITEM 9B. |
|
OTHER INFORMATION |
On March 12, 2009, our Board of Directors approved the 2009 Executive Bonus Plan, which is also
summarized on Exhibit 10.46 filed herewith and incorporated by reference herein. Under this bonus
plan, the Chief Executive Officer may receive a bonus of between 1.8% and 67.5% of base salary, the
Chief Financial Officer, Chief Human Resources Officer, Chief Medical Officer and Chief Operations
Officer each may receive a bonus of between 1.2% and 45.0% of base salary, and other executive
officers may each receive a bonus of between 0.88% or 1.0% and 33.0% or 37.5% of base salary.
Except for the bonus payable to the Senior Vice President-Business and Corporate Development, the
level of bonus to be earned corresponds with the Company achieving between 80% and 120% of budgeted
revenue objectives, which constitutes 60% of the total bonus, and between 80% and 120% of budgeted
EBITDA objectives, which constitutes 40% of the total bonus, and no bonuses are earned if the
Company achieves less than 80% of the planned revenue targets or less than 80% of the planned
EBITDA targets. With respect to the bonus payable to the Senior Vice President-Business and
Corporate Development, the level of bonus to be earned corresponds with the Company achieving
between 80% and 120% of budgeted revenue objectives, which constitutes 50% of the total bonus, and
between 95% and 120% of new client annualized sales revenue, which constitutes 50% of the total
bonus. The total annual bonus payable to each executive officer is allocated as follows: 30%
based upon targets for January through June 2009; 30% based upon targets for July through December
2009; and 40% based upon targets for the full year. The Compensation Committee and Board of
Directors have the discretion to review the targets prior to July 1, 2009 and adjust the full year
targets and the targets for July through December 2009. The Board of Directors continues to have
the discretion to award discretionary bonuses.
Effective March 23, 2009, the 2009 fiscal year base salaries for the Companys Section 16 officers
as approved by our Board of Directors are as set forth on Exhibit 10.47 filed herewith and
incorporated by reference herein.
On March 24, 2009, the Company executed the Seventh Amendment to its Credit Agreement with Wells
Fargo Bank, N.A.
Effective with the execution of the Seventh Amendment and the new Revolving Line of Credit
Note with Wells Fargo executed concurrently therewith, interest on the loan with Wells Fargo
will be computed using the daily three month LIBO rate plus a markup of 2.75%. The Seventh
Amendment also provides for a maturity date of June 30, 2011, a non-usage fee of 0.375% per annum,
and a limit on undrawn and outstanding letters of credit of $450,000. In addition, the Seventh
Amendment requires us to maintain a minimum Quick Ratio of not less than 1.5 to 1.0 at each
fiscal quarter end, with Quick Ratio defined as the aggregate of unrestricted cash,
unrestricted marketable securities, and Accounts (less an allowance for Accounts deemed
doubtful by Wells Fargo in its sole discretion as of each quarter end), divided by total
current liabilities (including then outstanding borrowings under the revolving facility
with Wells Fargo) as of that quarter end; and EBITDA of not less than $4,500,000 as of
March 31, 2009 and as of each fiscal quarter end thereafter, determined on a trailing
twelve month basis, with EBITDA defined as net profit before tax plus interest expense
(net of capitalized interest expense), depreciation expense, amortization expense, and
non-cash stock based compensation. The foregoing descriptions of the Revolving Line of
Credit Note and the Seventh Amendment are qualified by the provisions of such documents,
which are filed herewith as Exhibits 10.48 and 10.49, respectively, and incorporated herein
by reference.
PART III
|
|
|
ITEM 10. |
|
DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE |
Other than the information included in this Form 10-K under the heading Executive Officers of
the Registrant, which is set forth at the end of Part I, the information required by Item 10 is
incorporated by reference to the sections labeled Election of Directors, Corporate Governance
and Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance, all of which appear in our
definitive proxy statement for our 2009 Annual Meeting.
|
|
|
ITEM 11. |
|
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION |
The information required by Item 11 is incorporated herein by reference to the sections
entitled Executive Compensation, 2008 Director Compensation, and Compensation/Human Capital
Committee, all of which appear in our definitive proxy statement for our 2009 Annual Meeting.
58
|
|
|
ITEM 12. |
|
SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER
MATTERS |
The information required by Item 12 is incorporated herein by reference to the sections
entitled Principal Shareholders and Management Shareholdings and Equity Compensation Plan
Information, which appear in our definitive proxy statement for our 2009 Annual Meeting.
|
|
|
ITEM 13. |
|
CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS, AND DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE |
The information required by Item 13 is incorporated herein by reference to the sections
entitled Corporate Governance Independence and Certain Transactions, which appear in our
definitive proxy statement for our 2009 Annual Meeting.
|
|
|
ITEM 14. |
|
PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING FEES AND SERVICES |
The information required by Item 14 is incorporated herein by reference to the section
entitled Audit Fees, which appears in our definitive proxy statement for our 2009 Annual Meeting.
59
PART IV
|
|
|
ITEM 15. |
|
EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES |
|
(a) |
|
Documents filed as part of this report. |
|
(1) |
|
Financial Statements. The following financial statements are
included in Part II, Item 8 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K: |
|
|
|
|
Report of Grant Thornton LLP on Consolidated Financial Statements and
Financial Statement Schedule as of December 31, 2008 and 2007 and for each of
the three years in the period ended December 31, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2008 and 2007 |
|
|
|
|
Consolidated Statements of Operations for each of the three years in the
period ended December 31, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders Equity for each of the three years in
the period ended December 31, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for each of the three years in the
period ended December 31, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements |
|
|
(2) |
|
Financial Statement Schedules. The following consolidated
financial statement schedule is included in Item 8: |
|
|
|
|
Schedule II-Valuation and Qualifying Accounts |
|
|
|
|
All other financial statement schedules have been omitted, because they are
not applicable, are not required, or the information is included in the
Financial Statements or Notes thereto |
|
|
(3) |
|
Exhibits. See Exhibit Index to Form 10-K immediately following
the signature page of this Form 10-K |
60
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
registrant has duly caused this Report on Form 10-K to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned,
thereunto duly authorized.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dated: March 25, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
HEALTH FITNESS CORPORATION |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By
|
|
/s/ Gregg O. Lehman
|
|
|
|
By
|
|
/s/ Wesley W. Winnekins |
|
|
|
|
Gregg O. Lehman, Ph.D.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Wesley W. Winnekins
|
|
|
|
|
Chief Executive Officer
|
|
|
|
|
|
Chief Financial Officer |
|
|
POWER OF ATTORNEY
Each person whose signature appears below constitutes GREGG O. LEHMAN and WESLEY W. WINNEKINS
his true and lawful attorneys-in-fact and agents, each acting alone, with full power of
substitution and resubstitution, for him and in his name, place and stead, in any and all
capacities, to sign any or all amendments to this Annual Report on Form 10-K and to file the same,
with all exhibits thereto, and other documents in connection therewith, with the Securities and
Exchange Commission, granting unto said attorneys-in-fact and agents, each acting alone, full power
and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in
and about the premises, as fully to all intents and purposes as he might or could do in person,
hereby ratifying and confirming all said attorneys-in-fact and agents, each acting alone, or his
substitute or substitutes, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue thereof. Pursuant to the
requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the
following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
|
|
|
|
|
Signatures |
|
Title |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Gregg O. Lehman
Gregg O. Lehman, Ph.D.
|
|
Chief Executive Officer,
President (principal
executive officer) and
Director
|
|
March 25, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Wesley W. Winnekins
Wesley W. Winnekins
|
|
Chief Financial Officer
(principal financial and
accounting officer)
|
|
March 25, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Mark W. Sheffert
Mark W. Sheffert
|
|
Chairman
|
|
March 25, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ K. James Ehlen, M.D.
K. James Ehlen, M.D.
|
|
Director
|
|
March 25, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Robert J. Marzec
Robert J. Marzec
|
|
Director
|
|
March 25, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ John C. Penn
John C. Penn
|
|
Director
|
|
March 25, 2009 |
61
|
|
|
|
|
Signatures |
|
Title |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Linda Hall Keller, Ph.D.
Linda Hall Keller, Ph.D.
|
|
Director
|
|
March 25, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Rodney A. Young
Rodney A. Young
|
|
Director
|
|
March 25, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ David F. Durenberger
David F. Durenberger
|
|
Director
|
|
March 25, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Curtis M. Selquist
Curtis M. Selquist
|
|
Director
|
|
March 25, 2009 |
62
EXHIBIT INDEX
HEALTH FITNESS CORPORATION
FORM 10-K
|
|
|
Exhibit No. |
|
Description |
|
|
|
*3.1
|
|
Articles of Incorporation, as amended |
|
|
3.2
|
|
Certificate of Designation, Preferences and Rights of Series A
Convertible Preferred Stock incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2
to our Registration Statement on Form S-1 filed January 13, 2006, File
No. 333-131045 |
|
|
3.3
|
|
Certificate of Designation, Preferences and Rights of Series B
Convertible Preferred Stock incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1
to our Current Report on Form 8-K dated November 14, 2005 |
|
|
3.4
|
|
Restated Bylaws of the Company, as amended February 11, 2008 -
incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.4 to our Annual Report on Form
10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007 |
|
|
4.1
|
|
Specimen of Common Stock Certificate incorporated by reference to the
Companys Registration Statement on Form SB-2, File No. 33-83784C |
|
|
10.1
|
|
Lease Agreement dated May 2, 2007 between United Properties Investment
LLC and the Company incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to our
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2007 |
|
|
10.2
|
|
Office Lease dated September 29, 2003 between CMD Realty Investment Fund
II, L.P. and HealthCalc.Net, Inc. incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.2 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter
ended June 30, 2007 |
|
|
10.3
|
|
First Amendment, dated April 29, 2005, to Office Lease dated September
29, 2003 between Parkway Commons, L.P. (f/k/a CMD Realty Investment Fund
II, L.P.) and HealthCalc.Net, Inc. incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.3 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter
ended June 30, 2007 |
|
|
10.4
|
|
Second Amendment, dated January 31, 2006, to Office Lease dated
September 29, 2003 between Parkway Commons, L.P. and HealthCalc.Net,
Inc. incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to our Quarterly
Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2007 |
|
|
10.5
|
|
Third Amendment, dated May 9, 2007, to Lease dated September 29, 2003
between Parkway Commons, L.P. and the Company incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.5 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the
fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2007 |
|
|
10.6
|
|
Credit Agreement dated August 22, 2003 between the Company and Wells
Fargo Bank, National Association incorporated by reference to Exhibit
10.11 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended
September 30, 2003 |
|
|
10.7
|
|
Second Amendment and Waiver of Defaults, dated May 14, 2004, to Credit
Agreement dated August 22, 2003 between the Company and Wells Fargo
Bank, N.A. incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.16 to our
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended March 31,
2004 |
|
|
10.8
|
|
Third Amendment and Consent, dated December 29, 2004, to Credit
Agreement dated August 22, 2003 between the Company and Wells Fargo
Bank, N.A. incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.20 to our Annual
Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2004 |
63
|
|
|
Exhibit No. |
|
Description |
|
|
|
10.9
|
|
Fourth Amendment, dated June 6, 2006, to Credit Agreement dated August
22, 2003 between the Company and Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.
incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to our Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2006 |
|
|
10.10
|
|
Fifth Amendment, dated September 27, 2007, to Credit Agreement dated
August 22, 2003 between the Company and Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.
incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to our Current Report on Form
8-K dated September 27, 2007 |
|
|
10.11
|
|
Sixth Amendment, dated October 31, 2007, to Credit Agreement dated
August 22, 2003 between the Company and Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. |
|
|
10.12
|
|
Securities Purchase Agreement dated November 14, 2005 incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.1 to our report on Form 8-K filed November
16,2005 |
|
|
10.13
|
|
Form of Warrant issued pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement
dated November 14, 2005 incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to
our Current Report on Form 8-K dated November 14, 2005 |
|
|
10.14
|
|
Form of Amendment No. 1 to Warrants issued pursuant to the Securities
Purchase Agreement dated November 14, 2005 incorporated by reference
to Exhibit 10.2 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal
quarter ended June 30, 2006 |
|
|
10.15
|
|
Registration Rights Agreement dated November 14, 2005 incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.2 to our report on Form 8-K filed November 16,
2005 |
|
|
10.16
|
|
Form of Amendment No. 1 to Registration Rights Agreement
incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to our Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2006 |
|
|
10.17
|
|
Shareholders Agreement dated December 23, 2005 between the Company,
Peter A. Egan and John F. Ellis incorporated by reference to Exhibit
10.3 to our Current Report on Form 8-K dated December 23, 2005 |
|
|
10.18
|
|
2005 Stock Option Plan incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to
our Current Report on Form 8-K dated June 7, 2005 (1) |
|
|
10.19
|
|
Form of Incentive Stock Option Agreement under the 2005 Stock Option
Plan incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to our Current Report
on Form 8-K dated June 5, 2005 (1) |
|
|
10.20
|
|
Form of Non-Qualified Stock Option Agreement under the 2005 Stock Option
Plan incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to our Current Report
on Form 8-K dated June 5, 2005 (1) |
|
|
10.21
|
|
Amended and Restated 2005 Stock Option Plan incorporated by reference
to Exhibit 10.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K dated May 21, 2007 (1) |
|
|
10.22
|
|
Form of Incentive Stock Option Agreement under the Amended and Restated
2005 Stock Option Plan incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to
our Current Report on Form 8-K dated May 21, 2007 (1) |
|
|
10.23
|
|
Form of Non-Qualified Stock Option Agreement under the Amended and
Restated 2005 Stock Option Plan incorporated by reference to Exhibit
10.3 to our Current Report on Form 8-K dated May 21, 2007 (1) |
|
|
10.24
|
|
Companys 2007 Equity Incentive Plan incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.3 to our Current Report on Form 8-K dated May 21, 2007 (1) |
|
|
10.25
|
|
Form of Restricted Stock Agreement under the 2007 Equity Incentive Plan
incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to our Current Report on
Form 8-K dated May 21, 2007 (1) |
64
|
|
|
Exhibit No. |
|
Description |
|
|
|
10.26
|
|
Cash Incentive Plan incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.43 to our
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2006
(1) |
|
|
10.27
|
|
Employment Agreement dated December 1, 2006 between the Company and
Gregg O. Lehman, Ph.D. incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.2 to
our Current Report on Form 8-K dated November 30, 2006 (1) |
|
|
10.28
|
|
Restricted Stock Agreement dated January 1, 2007 between the Company and
Gregg O. Lehman, Ph.D. incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.15 to
our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31,
2006 (1) |
|
|
10.29
|
|
Employment Agreement dated February 9, 2001 between the Company and
Wesley W. Winnekins incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.11 to our
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2000,
File No. 000-25064 (1) |
|
|
10.30
|
|
Amendment, dated December 21, 2006, to Employment Agreement dated
February 9, 2001 between the Company and Wesley W. Winnekins
incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.10 to our Annual Report on Form
10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2006 (1) |
|
|
10.31
|
|
Employment Agreement dated March 1, 2003 between the Company and Jeanne
Crawford incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.9 to our Annual
Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2002, File
No. 000-25064 (1) |
|
|
10.32
|
|
Amendment, dated December 21, 2006, to Employment Agreement dated March
1, 2003 between the Company and Jeanne Crawford incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.12 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
fiscal year ended December 31, 2006 (1) |
|
|
10.33
|
|
Employment Agreement dated December 8, 2003 between the Company and
Brian Gagne incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.10 to our
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended March 31,
2005 (1) |
|
|
10.34
|
|
Amendment, dated December 21, 2006, to Employment Agreement dated
December 8, 2003 between the Company and Brian Gagne incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.15 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
fiscal year ended December 31, 2006 (1) |
|
|
10.35
|
|
Employment Agreement dated August 13, 2001 between the Company and Dave
Hurt incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.12 to our Annual Report
on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2005 (1) |
|
|
10.36
|
|
Employment Agreement dated December 8, 2003 between the Company and
Katherine Meacham incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.13 to our
Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2005 (1) |
|
|
10.37
|
|
Amendment, dated December 21, 2006, to Employment Agreement dated
December 8, 2003 between the Company and Katherine Meacham
incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.20 to our Annual Report on Form
10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2006 (1) |
|
|
10.38
|
|
Employment Agreement dated December 23, 2005 between the Company and
John F. Ellis incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.16 to our
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2005
(1) |
|
|
10.39
|
|
Amendment, dated December 21, 2006, to Employment Agreement dated
December 23, 2005 between the Company and John F. Ellis incorporated
by reference to Exhibit 10.22 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
fiscal year ended December 31, 2006 (1) |
|
|
10.40
|
|
Employment Agreement, dated February 1, 2008, between the Company and
John E. Griffin incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to our
Current Report on Form 8-K dated January 31, 2008 (1) |
65
|
|
|
Exhibit No. |
|
Description |
|
|
|
10.41
|
|
Employment Agreement, dated February 1, 2008, between the Company and
James O. Reynolds incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to our
Current Report on Form 8-K dated January 31, 2008 (1) |
|
|
10.42
|
|
Agreement for Separation From Employment, dated January 31, 2008,
between the Company and Jerry V. Noyce incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K dated January 31, 2008
(1) |
|
|
10.43
|
|
Consulting Agreement, dated January 31, 2008, between the Company and
Jerry V. Noyce incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to our
Current Report on Form 8-K dated January 31, 2008 (1) |
|
|
*10.44
|
|
Employment Agreement, dated December 8, 2008, between the Company and J.
Mark McConnell (1) |
|
|
*10.45
|
|
Director Compensation Arrangements for fiscal year 2009 (1) |
|
|
*10.46
|
|
2009 Executive Bonus Plan (1) |
|
|
*10.47
|
|
Compensation Arrangements for Executive Officers for Fiscal Year 2009 (1) |
|
|
*10.48
|
|
Revolving Line of Credit Note, dated March 24, 2009, between the Company
and Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. |
|
|
*10.49
|
|
Seventh Amendment, dated March 24, 2009, to Credit Agreement dated
August 22, 2003, between the Company and Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. |
|
|
*11.1
|
|
Statement re: Computation of Earnings per Share |
|
|
21.1
|
|
Subsidiaries - incorporated by reference to Exhibit 21.1 to our Annual
Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004 |
|
|
*23.1
|
|
Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm |
|
|
*31.1
|
|
Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
|
|
*31.2
|
|
Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
|
|
*32.1
|
|
Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
|
|
*32.2
|
|
Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
|
|
|
* |
|
Filed herewith |
|
(1) |
|
Indicates management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement |
66