Pinnacle Financial Partners, Inc.
As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on
October 17, 2005
Registration
No. 333-[ ].
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form S-4
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
PINNACLE FINANCIAL PARTNERS, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Tennessee |
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6021 |
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62-1812853 |
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization) |
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(Primary Standard Industrial
Classification Code Number) |
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(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.) |
The Commerce Center
211 Commerce Street
Suite 300
Nashville, TN 37201
(615) 744-3700
(Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including
area code, of registrants principal executive offices)
M. Terry Turner
President and Chief Executive Officer
Pinnacle Financial Partners, Inc.
211 Commerce Street
Suite 300
Nashville, TN 37201
(615) 744-3700
(Name, address, including zip code, and telephone number,
including area code, of agent for service)
With copies to:
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Mary Neil Price, Esq.
Miller & Martin PLLC
150 Fourth Avenue North
Suite 1200
Nashville, Tennessee 37219 |
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Gary M. Brown, Esq.
Baker, Donelson, Bearman,
Caldwell, & Berkowitz PC
211 Commerce Street
Suite 1000
Nashville, Tennessee 37201 |
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Bob F. Thompson, Esq.
Bass, Berry & Sims PLC
315 Deaderick Street
Suite 2700
Nashville, Tennessee 37238 |
Approximate date of commencement of the proposed sale to the
public: As soon as practicable after the merger described in
this Registration Statement becomes effective.
If the securities being registered on this Form are being
offered in connection with the formation of a holding company
and there is compliance with General Instruction G, check the
following
box. o
If this Form is filed to register additional securities for an
offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act,
check the following box and list the Securities Act registration
statement number of the earlier effective registration statement
for the same
offering. o
If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to
Rule 462(d) under the Securities Act, check the following
box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of
the earlier effective registration statement for the same
offering. o
CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE
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Amount |
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Proposed Maximum |
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Proposed Maximum |
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Amount of |
Title of Each Class of |
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to be |
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Offering Price |
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Aggregate |
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Registration |
Securities to be Registered |
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Registered(1) |
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Per Unit |
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Offering Price(2) |
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Fee(3) |
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Common stock, $1.00 par value per share
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7,052,237 |
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N/A |
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$144,570,859 |
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$17,016 |
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(1) |
Represents the maximum number of shares of common stock,
$1.00 par value per share, of Pinnacle Financial Partners,
Inc. (Pinnacle) estimated to be issuable upon
completion of the transactions contemplated in the merger of
Cavalry Bancorp, Inc. (Cavalry) with and into
Pinnacle based on the exchange ratio of 0.95 shares of
Pinnacle common stock for each share of common stock, no par
value, of Cavalry (based on 7,217,565 shares of Cavalry
common stock outstanding on September 30, 2005 and
205,842 shares issuable pursuant to the exercise of
options). |
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(2) |
Pursuant to Rules 457(c) and 457(f)(1) under the Securities
Act of 1933, as amended (Securities Act), and solely
for the purpose of calculating the registration fee, the
proposed maximum aggregate offering price is equal to
(x) the estimated number of shares of Cavalry common stock
to be exchanged upon completion of the transactions contemplated
in the merger agreement multiplied by (y) $20.50, the
average of high and low prices of the common stock of Cavalry on
October 13, 2005, as reported on the Nasdaq National Market. |
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(3) |
This fee has been calculated under Section 6(b) of the
Securities Act, by multiplying the proposed maximum aggregate
offering amount of $144,570,859 by 0.00011770. |
The Registrant hereby amends this Registration Statement on
such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective
date until the Registrant shall file a further amendment which
specifically states that this Registration Statement shall
thereafter become effective in accordance with Section 8(a)
of the Securities Act, or until the Registration Statement shall
become effective on such date as the Securities and Exchange
Commission, acting pursuant to Section 8(a), may
determine.
The
information in this joint proxy statement/ prospectus is not
complete and may be changed. These securities may not be sold
until the registration statement filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission is effective. This preliminary joint proxy
statement/ prospectus is not an offer to sell these securities,
and it is not soliciting an offer to buy these securities in any
state where the offer or sale is not
permitted.
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Subject to
Completion, dated October 17, 2005
MERGER PROPOSAL YOUR VOTE IS IMPORTANT
The boards of directors of Pinnacle Financial Partners, Inc.
(Pinnacle) and Cavalry Bancorp, Inc.
(Cavalry) have adopted an agreement to merge our two
companies.
If the merger is completed, Cavalry shareholders will receive,
for each share of Cavalry common stock owned by such
shareholders, 0.95 shares of Pinnacle common stock.
Pinnacle shareholders will continue to own their existing
Pinnacle shares. Upon completion of the merger, Pinnacle
shareholders will own approximately 58% of the combined company
on a fully diluted basis, and Cavalry shareholders will own
approximately 42% of the combined company on a fully diluted
basis. The shares of the combined company will be traded on the
Nasdaq National Market under the symbol PNFP.
We are asking the Pinnacle shareholders to approve the
merger agreement and the issuance of Pinnacle common stock in
connection with the merger. Pinnacles special meeting will
be held:
December [ ], 2005
[ ] a.m.,
local time
211 Commerce Street, Suite 100
Nashville, Tennessee 37201
Pinnacles board of directors unanimously recommends that
Pinnacle shareholders vote FOR the approval of the
merger agreement and the issuance of Pinnacle common stock in
connection with the merger.
We are asking the Cavalry shareholders to approve the
merger agreement. Cavalrys special meeting will be held:
December [ ], 2005
[ ] a.m.,
local time
114 West College Street
Murfreesboro, Tennessee 37130
Cavalrys board of directors unanimously recommends that
Cavalry shareholders vote FOR the approval of the
merger agreement.
We cannot complete the merger unless the shareholders of Cavalry
approve the merger agreement and the shareholders of Pinnacle
approve the merger agreement and the issuance of Pinnacle common
stock in connection with the merger. Your vote is
important. Whether or not you plan to attend your meeting,
to ensure your shares are represented at the meeting, please
vote as soon as possible by completing and submitting the
enclosed proxy card.
The board of directors of each of Pinnacle and Cavalry believe
this merger will create a strong combined company that will
deliver important benefits to its shareholders, customers and
employees.
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M. Terry Turner
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Ed C. Loughry, Jr. |
President and Chief Executive Officer
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Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer |
Pinnacle Financial Partners, Inc.
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Cavalry Bancorp, Inc. |
You are encouraged to carefully consider the risks described
on pages 12 through 15 of this joint proxy
statement/prospectus.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state
securities commission has approved or disapproved of these
securities or determined if this joint proxy statement/
prospectus is truthful or complete. Any representation to the
contrary is a criminal offense.
The securities Pinnacle is offering through this joint proxy
statement/ prospectus are not savings or deposit accounts or
other obligations of any bank or savings association, and they
are not insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or
any other governmental agency.
This joint proxy statement/ prospectus is dated November
[ ],
2005, and is first being mailed to the shareholders of Pinnacle
and Cavalry on or about November
[ ],
2005.
211 Commerce Street, Suite 300, Nashville, Tennessee
37201
NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS
To Be Held on
December [ ], 2005
NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that Pinnacle Financial Partners, Inc.
(Pinnacle) will hold a special meeting of
shareholders at 211 Commerce Street, Suite 100,
Nashville, Tennessee 37201, at
[ ] a.m.
local time on
December [ ], 2005, to
consider and vote on the following matters:
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1. |
A proposal to approve the merger agreement, dated as of
September 30, 2005, between Pinnacle and Cavalry Bancorp,
Inc. (Cavalry), pursuant to which Cavalry will merge
with and into Pinnacle and the issuance of Pinnacle common stock
in connection with the merger. A copy of the merger agreement is
attached as Appendix A to the joint proxy
statement/prospectus accompanying this notice; |
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A proposal to approve the adjournment of the Pinnacle special
meeting, if necessary, to permit Pinnacle to solicit additional
proxies if there are insufficient votes at the special meeting
to constitute a quorum or to approve the merger agreement and
the issuance of Pinnacle common in connection with the
merger; and |
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To transact any other business that properly comes before the
special meeting or any adjournment or postponement of the
special meeting. |
We have fixed
November [ ], 2005 as
the record date for determining those Pinnacle shareholders
entitled to receive this notice of and to vote their shares at
the special meeting, including any adjournment or postponement
of the special meeting.
The Pinnacle board of directors has adopted unanimously the
proposed merger agreement with Cavalry and the issuance of
Pinnacle common stock in connection with the merger and strongly
encourages you to vote for the approval of the merger agreement
and the issuance of Pinnacle common stock in connection with the
merger and for adjournment of the special meeting, if necessary,
to permit Pinnacle to solicit additional proxies. Whether or not
you plan to attend the special meeting, please mark, sign, date
and return your proxy promptly.
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BY ORDER OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS |
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Hugh M. Queener |
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Corporate Secretary |
Nashville, Tennessee
November [ ], 2005
IMPORTANT
Your vote is important. Please mark, sign, date and return the
enclosed proxy card as promptly as possible in the enclosed
postage-paid envelope. Remember, your vote is important, so
please act today! This will not prevent you from voting in
person but will help to secure a quorum and avoid added
solicitation costs. Your proxy may be revoked at any time.
114 West College Street, Murfreesboro, Tennessee
37130
NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS
To Be Held on
December [ ], 2005
NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that Cavalry Bancorp, Inc.
(Cavalry) will hold a special meeting of
shareholders at its corporate offices located at 114 West
College Street, Murfreesboro, Tennessee 37130, at
[ ] a.m. local time on
December [ ], 2005, to
consider and vote on the following matters:
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1. |
A proposal to approve the merger agreement, dated as of
September 30, 2005, between Pinnacle Financial Partners,
Inc. (Pinnacle) and Cavalry, pursuant to which
Cavalry will merge with and into Pinnacle. A copy of the merger
agreement is attached as Appendix A to the joint
proxy statement/prospectus accompanying this notice; |
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A proposal to approve the adjournment of the Cavalry special
meeting, if necessary, to permit Cavalry to solicit additional
proxies if there are insufficient votes at the special meeting
to constitute a quorum or to approve the merger
agreement; and |
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To transact any other business that properly comes before the
special meeting or any adjournment or postponement of the
special meeting. |
We have fixed
November [ ], 2005 as
the record date for determining those Cavalry shareholders
entitled to receive this notice of and to vote their shares at
the special meeting, including any adjournment or postponement
of the special meeting.
The Cavalry board of directors has adopted unanimously the
proposed merger agreement with Pinnacle and strongly encourages
you to vote for approval of the merger agreement and for
adjournment of the special meeting, if necessary, to permit
Cavalry to solicit additional proxies. Whether or not you plan
to attend the special meeting, please mark, sign, date and
return your proxy promptly.
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BY ORDER OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS |
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Ira B. Lewis, Jr. |
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Secretary |
Murfreesboro, Tennessee
November [ ], 2005
IMPORTANT
Your vote is important. Please mark, sign, date and return the
enclosed proxy card as promptly as possible in the enclosed
postage-paid envelope. Remember, your vote is important, so
please act today! This will not prevent you from voting in
person but will help to secure a quorum and avoid added
solicitation costs. Your proxy may be revoked at any time.
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
This joint proxy statement/prospectus serves two purposes: it is
a proxy statement being used by both the Pinnacle Financial
Partners, Inc. board of directors and the Cavalry Bancorp, Inc.
board of directors to solicit proxies for use at their
respective special meetings. It is also the prospectus of
Pinnacle regarding the Pinnacle common stock to be issued to
Cavalry shareholders if the merger is completed. This joint
proxy statement/prospectus provides you with detailed
information about the proposed merger of Cavalry into Pinnacle.
We encourage you to read this entire joint proxy
statement/prospectus carefully. Pinnacle has filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission a registration statement on
Form S-4 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and
this joint proxy statement/prospectus is the prospectus filed as
part of that registration statement. This joint proxy
statement/prospectus does not contain all of the information in
the registration statement nor does it include the exhibits to
the registration statement. Please see WHERE YOU CAN FIND
MORE INFORMATION on page 91.
When used in this joint proxy statement/prospectus, the terms
Pinnacle and Cavalry refer to Pinnacle
Financial Partners, Inc. and Cavalry Bancorp, Inc.,
respectively, and, when the context requires, to Pinnacle
Financial Partners, Inc. and Cavalry Bancorp, Inc. and their
respective predecessors and subsidiaries. We or
us refer to both Pinnacle and Cavalry.
This joint proxy statement/prospectus incorporates by reference
important business and financial information about Pinnacle and
Cavalry that is not included in or delivered with this document.
You should refer to WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE
INFORMATION on page 91 for a description of the
documents incorporated by reference into this joint proxy
statement/prospectus. You can obtain documents related to
Pinnacle and Cavalry that are incorporated by reference into
this document through the SECs web site at
www.sec.gov. You may also obtain copies of these
documents, other than exhibits, unless such exhibits are
specifically incorporated by reference into the information that
this joint proxy statement/prospectus incorporates, without
charge by requesting them in writing or by telephone from the
appropriate company:
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If you are a Pinnacle shareholder:
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If you are a Cavalry shareholder: |
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Pinnacle Financial Partners, Inc.
211 Commerce Street, Suite 300
Nashville, TN 37201
Attention: Investor Relations
(615) 744-3700 |
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Cavalry Bancorp, Inc.
114 West College Street
Murfreesboro, TN 37133
Attention: Investor Relations
(615) 893-1234 |
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TO OBTAIN TIMELY DELIVERY OF
PINNACLE FINANCIAL PARTNERS, INC.
DOCUMENTS, YOU MUST MAKE YOUR
REQUEST ON OR BEFORE
DECEMBER [ ], 2005. |
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TO OBTAIN TIMELY DELIVERY OF
CAVALRY BANCORP, INC.
DOCUMENTS, YOU MUST MAKE YOUR
REQUEST ON OR BEFORE
DECEMBER [ ], 2005. |
Pinnacle maintains a website at www.pnfp.com and Cavalry
maintains a website at www.cavb.com. The information
contained on these websites is not incorporated by reference
into this joint proxy statement/prospectus, and you should not
consider it a part of this joint proxy statement/prospectus.
You should rely only on the information incorporated by
reference into or provided in or with this joint proxy
statement/prospectus to vote at your special meeting. We have
not authorized anyone to give you different information. You
should not assume that the information in this joint proxy
statement/prospectus, or in any documents delivered with this
joint proxy statement/prospectus, or any supplement, is accurate
as of any date other than the date on the front of such
documents, and neither the mailing of the joint proxy
statement/prospectus to you nor the issuance of Pinnacle common
stock in connection with the merger shall create any implication
to the contrary.
This joint proxy statement/prospectus does not constitute an
offer to sell, or a solicitation of an offer to buy, any
securities, or the solicitation of a proxy, in any state in
which or from any person to whom it is not lawful to make any
such offer or solicitation.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Ex-5.1 Opinion of Baker, Donelson, Bearman, Caldwell & Berkowitz, P.C. |
Ex-8.1 Form of Opinion of Baker, Donelson, Bearman, Caldwell & Berkowitz, P.C. |
Ex-8.2 Form of Opinion of Bass, Berry & Sims PLC |
Ex-10.1 Employment Agreement |
Ex-10.2 Employment Agreement |
Ex-10.3 Consulting Agreement |
Ex-21.1 Subsidiaries of the Registrant |
Ex-23.1 Consent of Rayburn, Bates & Fitzgerald, P.C. (for Cavalry Bancorp, Inc.) |
Ex-23.2 Consent of KPMG LLP (for Pinnacle Financial Partners, Inc.) |
Ex-99.1 Form Pinnacle Financial Partners, Inc. Proxy Card |
Ex-99.2 Form of Cavalry Bancorp, Inc. Proxy Card |
Ex-99.4 Consent of Raymond James & Associates, Inc. |
Ex-99.6 Consent of Hovde Financial LLC |
iii
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ABOUT VOTING AND THE MERGER
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Why is my vote important? |
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Under the Tennessee Business Corporation Act, or TBCA, which
governs both Pinnacle and Cavalry, the merger agreement must be
approved by the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares
of both Pinnacle and Cavalry common stock entitled to vote.
Accordingly, if a Pinnacle or Cavalry shareholder fails to vote,
or if a Pinnacle or Cavalry shareholder abstains, that will make
it more difficult for Pinnacle and Cavalry to obtain the
approval of the merger agreement. In addition, if you are a
Pinnacle shareholder, your failure to vote will have the same
effect as a vote against the approval of the merger agreement
and the issuance of Pinnacle stock in connection with the
merger. If you are a Cavalry shareholder, your failure to vote
will have the same effect as a vote against the approval of the
merger agreement. |
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What do I need to do now? |
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After you carefully read this joint proxy statement/ prospectus,
please respond as soon as possible by completing, signing and
dating your proxy card and returning it in the enclosed
postage-paid return envelope so that your shares will be
represented and voted at your respective special meeting. |
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The boards of directors of Pinnacle and Cavalry each
unanimously recommend that you vote in favor of each of the
proposals on which you will be voting at your respective special
meeting. |
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If my shares are held in street name by my
broker, will my broker vote my shares for me? |
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A: |
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No. If you do not provide your broker with instructions on
how to vote your street name shares, your broker
will not be permitted to vote them, in the case of Cavalry
shareholders, on the approval of the merger agreement, or, in
the case of Pinnacle shareholders, on the approval of the merger
agreement and the issuance of Pinnacle common stock in
connection with the merger. You should therefore be sure to
provide your broker with instructions on how to vote your
shares. Please check the voting form used by your broker to see
if it offers telephone or Internet submission of proxies. |
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What if I fail to instruct my broker? |
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If you fail to instruct your broker to vote your shares and the
broker submits an unvoted proxy, the resulting broker
non-vote will be counted toward a quorum at the
respective special meeting, but it will otherwise have the
consequence of a vote Against approval of the merger
agreement, and, for Pinnacle shareholders, it also will have the
consequence of a vote Against the issuance of
Pinnacle common stock in connection with the merger. |
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How do I vote my shares if I am a participant in the Cavalry
Employee Stock Ownership Plan, or ESOP? |
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If you are a participant in the Cavalry ESOP, you can instruct
the trustees how to vote the shares of stock that are allocated
to your account. If you do not vote your shares, the trustees
will vote them in the manner directed by the majority of
participants from whom they have received voting instructions.
The trustees will vote shares that have not been allocated to
any account in the same manner. |
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Can I change my vote after I have delivered my proxy card? |
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Yes. You may change your vote at any time before your proxy is
voted at your meeting. You can do this in any of the three
following ways: |
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by sending a written notice to the corporate
secretary of Pinnacle or Cavalry, as appropriate, in time to be
received before your special meeting stating that you would like
to revoke your proxy; |
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by completing, signing and dating another proxy card
bearing a later date and returning it by mail in time to be
received before your special meeting, you can change your vote
by submitting a proxy |
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card at a later date, in which case your later-submitted proxy
will be recorded and your earlier proxy revoked; or |
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if you are a holder of record, by attending the
special meeting and voting in person. |
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If your shares are held in an account at a broker or bank, you
should contact your broker or bank to change your vote. |
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Q: |
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What am I being asked to vote upon and how does my board
recommend I vote? |
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A: |
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Shareholders of both Pinnacle and Cavalry are being asked to
(i) approve the merger agreement pursuant to which Pinnacle
will acquire Cavalry by merger, with Pinnacle being the
surviving corporation, and (ii) to permit adjournment of
their respective meetings to permit the solicitation of
additional proxies in the event there are insufficient votes to
constitute a quorum or to approve the matters presented at such
special meetings. Additionally, Pinnacle shareholders are being
asked to approve the issuance of Pinnacle common stock in
connection with the merger. |
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Both the Pinnacle and Cavalry boards of directors have
determined unanimously that the proposed merger is advisable and
in the best interests of the Pinnacle and Cavalry shareholders,
respectively, and each board recommends that its respective
shareholders vote For approval of the merger
agreement and For the adjournment proposals.
Pinnacles board also recommends unanimously that its
shareholders approve the issuance of Pinnacle common stock in
connection with the merger. |
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Neither Pinnacles board of directors nor Cavalrys
board of directors is aware of any other business to be
considered at their respective special meetings. |
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Q: |
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What vote is required to approve the transaction? |
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A: |
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The approval of the merger agreement and, in the case of the
Pinnacle shareholders, the approval of the issuance of Pinnacle
common stock in connection with the merger requires:
(1) the affirmative vote of a majority of the shares of
Pinnacles common stock outstanding on November
[ ], 2005, and (2) the
affirmative vote of a majority of the shares of Cavalrys
common stock outstanding on
November [ ], 2005. |
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If a quorum does not exist at the Pinnacle special meeting,
adjournment requires the affirmative vote of a majority of the
votes cast, in person or by proxy, at the special meeting. If a
quorum exists at the Pinnacle special meeting but there are not
enough affirmative votes to approve the merger agreement and
issuance of Pinnacle common stock in connection with the merger,
the special meeting may be adjourned if the votes cast, in
person or by proxy, at the Pinnacle special meeting favoring the
proposal to adjourn exceed the votes cast, in person or by
proxy, opposing the proposal to adjourn. |
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Similarly, if a quorum does not exist at the Cavalry special
meeting, adjournment requires the affirmative vote of a majority
of the votes cast, in person or by proxy, at the special
meeting. If a quorum exists at the Cavalry special meeting but
there are not enough affirmative votes to approve the merger
agreement, the special meeting may be adjourned if the votes
cast, in person or by proxy, at the Cavalry special meeting
favoring the proposal to adjourn exceed the votes cast, in
person or by proxy, opposing the proposal to adjourn. |
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Q: |
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Why are Pinnacle and Cavalry proposing to merge? |
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A: |
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The boards of directors of both Pinnacle and Cavalry believe
that, among other things, the merger will provide the resulting
company with expanded opportunities for profitable growth. In
addition, the boards believe that by combining the resources of
the two companies, the resulting company will have an improved
ability to compete in the changing and competitive financial
services industry. |
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Q: |
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What will Cavalry shareholders receive as a result of the
merger? |
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A: |
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As a shareholder of Cavalry, you will receive shares of Pinnacle
common stock based on a formula in which each share of Cavalry
common stock you own at the effective time of the merger will be
converted into the right to receive 0.95 shares of Pinnacle
common stock. Fractional shares will be converted into cash
based on the average closing price of Pinnacles common
stock for the five trading days preceding the effective date of
the merger. |
2
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Q: |
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How will the value of the consideration Cavalry shareholders
may receive be determined? |
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A: |
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Because the merger is based upon a fixed exchange ratio, the
value Cavalry shareholders receive will fluctuate based upon
fluctuations in the market price of Pinnacles common
stock. As of the day prior to the date of this joint proxy
statement/ prospectus, Pinnacles closing stock price was
$[ ].
Accordingly, based upon that price, each share of Cavalry would
receive value of
$[ ]
($[ ]
times 0.95). Any resulting fractional shares will be
converted into cash. You should obtain current stock price
quotations for Pinnacle common stock and Cavalry common
stock. You can get these quotations from a newspaper, on the
Internet or by calling your broker. |
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Q: |
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I am a Cavalry shareholder. Should I send in my stock
certificates now? |
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A: |
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No. After the merger is completed, Pinnacle will send
Cavalry shareholders written instructions for exchanging their
stock certificates for merger consideration. You should not
send in your stock certificates until you receive these
instructions. |
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Q: |
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I am a Pinnacle shareholder. Should I send in my common stock
certificates? |
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A: |
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No. Outstanding shares of Pinnacle common stock will remain
outstanding following the merger with Cavalry, with no
additional action required by Pinnacle shareholders. |
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Q: |
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Will shareholders have dissenters and appraisal
rights? |
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A: |
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Neither Cavalry nor Pinnacle shareholders will have any right to
dissent from the merger and demand an appraisal of their shares
of either Cavalry or Pinnacle common stock, as the case may be. |
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Q: |
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What are the federal income tax consequences to Cavalry
shareholders? |
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A: |
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For federal income tax purposes, Cavalry shareholders who
exchange their shares for Pinnacle common stock will generally
not recognize gain or loss on the exchange, except with respect
to any cash paid for fractional shares. |
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Please see page 41 of this joint proxy statement/
prospectus for a description of the material United States
federal income tax consequences of the merger. |
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Q: |
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I am a Cavalry shareholder. May I sell the shares of Pinnacle
common stock that I will receive in the merger? |
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A: |
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Generally, yes. Shares of Pinnacle common stock that you receive
in the merger will be freely transferable, unless you are an
affiliate of Cavalry under applicable federal
securities laws. Affiliates generally include directors, certain
executive officers and holders of 10% or more of Cavalry common
stock. Generally, all shares of Pinnacle common stock received
by affiliates of Cavalry (including shares they beneficially own
for others) may not be sold by them, except in compliance with
the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. For more detail
regarding this subject, see page 47. |
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Q: |
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When do you expect the merger to be completed? |
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A: |
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We anticipate that the merger will be completed in the first
quarter of 2006. In addition to shareholder approvals, we must
also obtain certain regulatory approvals. Any delay in obtaining
such approvals may delay the consummation of the merger. |
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Q: |
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If Ive lost my Cavalry stock certificate, can I receive
consideration in the merger? |
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A: |
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Yes. However, you will have to provide an affidavit attesting to
the fact that you lost your Cavalry stock certificate.
Additionally, you may have to give Pinnacle or the exchange
agent a bond to indemnify Pinnacle against a loss in the event
someone finds or has your lost certificate and is able to
transfer it. To avoid these measures, you should do everything
you can to find your lost certificate before the time comes to
send it in. |
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Q: |
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Where will my shares be listed after the merger? |
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A: |
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Shares of Pinnacles common stock issued in the transaction
will be listed on the Nasdaq National Market and will trade
under the symbol PNFP. |
3
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Q: |
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Who can help answer my questions? |
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A: |
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If you want additional copies of this document, or if you want
to ask any questions about the merger, you should contact: |
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Investor Relations
Pinnacle Financial Partners, Inc.
211 Commerce Street, Suite 300
Nashville, TN 37201
(615) 744-3700 |
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or |
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Investor Relations
Cavalry Bancorp, Inc.
114 West College Street
Murfreesboro, Tennessee 37130
(615) 893-1234 |
4
SUMMARY
This brief summary highlights selected information from this
joint proxy statement/ prospectus. It does not contain all of
the information that may be important to you. You should read
carefully this entire document and the other documents to which
this joint proxy statement/ prospectus refers you to fully
understand the merger. See WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE
INFORMATION on page 91. Each item in this summary
refers to the page where that subject is discussed in more
detail.
Information about Pinnacle and Cavalry (Pages 86 and
88)
Pinnacle Financial Partners, Inc.
211 Commerce Street
Suite 300
Nashville, TN 37201
(615) 744-3700
Pinnacle is a Tennessee corporation that was incorporated in
2000 to organize and serve as the holding company for Pinnacle
National Bank, a national banking association chartered under
the laws of the United States. Pinnacle National Bank commenced
its banking operations on October 27, 2000 and operates as
a community bank in an urban market emphasizing personalized
banking relationships with individuals and businesses located
within the Nashville metropolitan statistical area, or MSA.
Pinnacle owns 100% of the capital stock of Pinnacle National
Bank.
Pinnacle National Banks primary service area is Davidson,
Williamson and Sumner Counties within the Nashville MSA. This
area represents a geographic area that covers approximately
4,000 square miles and a population in excess of
1.3 million people.
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation information as of
June 30, 2005 reflects that there are 175 commercial banks
that are currently active and also were chartered in the United
States in 2000, excluding those institutions that appear to have
transferred an existing charter to a new charter. Based on this
information, Pinnacle National Bank was the largest and fastest
growing of these banks in terms of total assets. We believe that
one of the principal factors contributing to our rapid growth
thus far has been our ability to effectively position ourselves
as a locally managed community bank committed to providing
outstanding service and trusted financial advice. As of
June 30, 2005, Pinnacle had total assets of
$872.0 million, total deposits of $689.9 million and
total shareholders equity of $61.5 million.
Cavalry Bancorp, Inc
114 West College Street
Murfreesboro, Tennessee 37130
(615) 893-1234
Cavalry is a Tennessee corporation that was organized in 1997
for the purpose of becoming the bank holding company for Cavalry
Banking upon the banks conversion from a federally
chartered mutual association (formed in 1936) to a federally
chartered stock savings bank. That conversion was completed on
March 16, 1998. In 2002, Cavalry Banking converted to a
state chartered commercial bank and became a member of the
Federal Reserve System. As of that date, Cavalry became a bank
holding company registered with the Federal Reserve Board, or
FRB.
Cavalry Bankings primary market areas are Rutherford,
Davidson, Bedford and Williamson Counties in Middle Tennessee. A
large number of its depositors and borrowers reside in, and a
substantial portion of its loan portfolio is secured by
properties located in, Rutherford County.
Cavalry Banking is a community-oriented financial institution
whose primary business is attracting deposits from the general
public and using those funds to originate a variety of loans to
individuals residing within its primary market area, and to
businesses owned and operated by such individuals. Cavalry
Banking actively makes construction and acquisition and
development loans, commercial real estate loans, commercial
business loans, and consumer and other non-real estate loans. In
addition, Cavalry Banking
5
originates both adjustable-rate mortgage loans and fixed-rate
mortgage loans. Generally, adjustable-rate mortgage loans are
retained in Cavalry Bankings portfolio and long-term
fixed-rate mortgage loans are sold in the secondary market.
Cavalry Banking also provides trust and investment services
through its trust division and brokerage and investment products
through its brokerage division, Cavalry Investment Services.
Cavalry Bankings subsidiary, Miller & Loughry
Insurance and Services, Inc., an independent insurance agency,
offers a full line of insurance products and services as well as
human resources management services.
At June 30, 2005, Cavalry had total assets of
$604.7 million, total deposits of $539.2 million and
total shareholders equity of $56.9 million. Cavalry
has not engaged in any significant activity other than holding
the stock of Cavalry Banking, and Cavalry owns 100% of the
capital stock of Cavalry Banking. Accordingly, the information
set forth in this report, including financial statements and
related data, relates primarily to Cavalry Banking.
Cavalry Will Merge With and Into Pinnacle (Page 65)
We propose a merger of Cavalry with and into Pinnacle. Pinnacle
will survive the merger. We have attached the merger agreement
to this joint proxy statement/ prospectus as
Appendix A. Please read the merger agreement
carefully. It is the legal document that governs the merger.
What Cavalry Shareholders Will Receive In the Merger
(Page 65)
Cavalry shareholders will receive 0.95 shares of Pinnacle
common stock for each share of Cavalry common stock owned by
them at the effective time of the merger. Pinnacle will not
issue fractional shares in the merger. As a result, the total
number of shares of Pinnacle common stock that each Cavalry
shareholder will receive in the merger will be rounded down to
the nearest whole number, and each Cavalry shareholder will
receive a cash payment for the remaining fraction of a share of
Pinnacle stock that he or she would otherwise receive, if any,
based on the average closing market value of Pinnacle common
stock for the five trading days preceding the effective date of
the merger.
Example: If you currently own 150 shares of Cavalry
common stock, you will be entitled to receive 142 shares of
Pinnacle common stock and a check for the market value of
0.5 shares of Pinnacle common stock based on the average
closing market value of Pinnacle common stock for the five
trading days preceding the effective date of the merger.
The number of shares of Pinnacle common stock to be issued in
connection with the merger for each share of Cavalry common
stock is fixed. Accordingly, shareholders of Cavalry may receive
more or less value depending on fluctuations in the market price
of Pinnacle common stock. The merger may not be completed until
a significant period of time has passed after the Pinnacle and
Cavalry special meetings. At the time of their respective
special meetings, Pinnacle and Cavalry shareholders will not
know the exact value of the Pinnacle common stock that will be
issued in connection with the merger.
You should obtain current stock price quotations for Pinnacle
common stock and Cavalry common stock. You can obtain these
quotations from a newspaper, on the Internet or by calling your
broker.
Dividend Policy of Pinnacle (Page 31)
Pinnacle has not paid any cash dividends since inception and it
does not anticipate that it will consider paying cash dividends
at any point in the near future and until Pinnacle National Bank
has achieved a level of profitability appropriate to fund such
dividends and support asset growth. Otherwise, the declaration
and payment of dividends will depend upon business conditions,
operating results, capital and reserve requirements, regulatory
requirements and consideration by the Pinnacle board of
directors of other relevant factors.
6
Pinnacles Financial Advisor Has Provided an Opinion to
the Pinnacle Board as to the Fairness of the Merger
Consideration from a Financial Point of View (Page 50)
In connection with the merger, Pinnacle retained Raymond
James & Associates, Inc., or Raymond James, as its
financial advisor. In deciding to adopt the merger agreement,
the Pinnacle board of directors considered the oral opinion of
Raymond James provided to the Pinnacle board of directors on
September 30, 2005, subsequently confirmed in writing,
that, as of the date of the opinion and based upon and subject
to the considerations described in its opinion and other matters
as Raymond James considered relevant, the aggregate merger
consideration to be paid by Pinnacle pursuant to the merger
agreement was fair from a financial point of view to Pinnacle.
The full text of the written opinion of Raymond James, dated
September 30, 2005, which sets forth, among other things,
the assumptions made, procedures followed, matters considered
and limitations on the review undertaken by Raymond James in
connection with the opinion, is attached to this joint proxy
statement/ prospectus as Appendix B. Raymond James
provided its opinion for the information and assistance of the
Pinnacle board of directors in connection with its consideration
of the transaction contemplated by the merger agreement. You
should read the opinion carefully, as well as the description of
the opinion contained elsewhere in this joint proxy statement/
prospectus, to understand the procedures followed, assumptions
made, matters considered and qualifications and limitations
concerning the review undertaken by, and the opinion of, Raymond
James. The Raymond James opinion is addressed to the Pinnacle
board of directors and is not a recommendation as to how any
shareholder of either Pinnacle or Cavalry should vote with
respect to the merger agreement and the issuance of Pinnacle
common stock in connection with the merger.
Pinnacle has paid $350,000 to Raymond James and has agreed to
pay Raymond James an additional $150,000 upon the completion of
the merger.
Cavalrys Financial Advisor Has Provided an Opinion to
the Cavalry Board as to the Fairness of the Merger Consideration
from a Financial Point of View (Page 56)
In connection with the merger, Cavalry retained Hovde Financial
LLC, or Hovde, as its financial advisor. In deciding to adopt
the merger agreement, the Cavalry board of directors considered
the oral opinion of Hovde that, as of September 29, 2005,
and subsequently confirmed in writing on September 30,
2005, and based upon and subject to the assumptions made,
matters considered and limitations described in their opinion,
the merger consideration was fair, from a financial point of
view, to the holders of Cavalry common stock.
The full text of the written opinion of Hovde, dated
September 30, 2005, which sets forth, among other things,
the assumptions made, procedures followed, matters considered
and limitations on the review undertaken by Hovde in connection
with the opinion, is attached to this joint proxy statement/
prospectus as Appendix C. Hovde provided its opinion
for the information and assistance of the Cavalry board of
directors in connection with its consideration of the
transaction contemplated by the merger agreement. You should
read the opinion carefully, as well as the description of the
opinion contained elsewhere in this joint proxy statement/
prospectus, to understand the procedures followed, assumptions
made, matters considered and qualifications and limitations
concerning the review undertaken by, and the opinion of, Hovde.
The Hovde opinion is addressed to the Cavalry board of
directors and is not a recommendation as to how any shareholder
of either Cavalry or Pinnacle should vote with respect to the
merger agreement.
Cavalry has agreed to pay Hovde, upon completion of the merger,
a fee of approximately $1.63 million based on the
transaction consideration value as of the date of the merger
agreement.
7
The Merger Generally Will Be Tax-Free to Holders of Cavalry
Common Stock to the Extent They Receive Pinnacle Common Stock
(Page 43)
A Cavalry shareholders receipt of Pinnacle common stock in
the merger will be tax-free for United States federal income tax
purposes, except for taxes which may result from any receipt of
cash in lieu of fractional shares of Pinnacle common stock.
There will be no United States federal income tax consequences
to a holder of Pinnacle common stock as a result of the merger.
The United States federal income tax consequences described
above may not apply to some holders of Pinnacle and Cavalry
common stock, including some types of holders specifically
referred to on pages 41 and 42. Accordingly, please consult
your tax advisor for a full understanding of the particular tax
consequences of the merger to you.
Cavalry Directors and Executive Officers Have Some Financial
Interests in the Merger That are Different From or in Addition
to Their Interests as Shareholders (Page 44)
Cavalry directors and executive officers have financial and
other interests in the merger in addition to their interests as
shareholders of Cavalry. These interests include:
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Cavalry has employment agreements and change in control
agreements with its executive officers that provide for lump-sum
payments and other benefits following a change in control and
the subsequent termination of the employee without cause or
voluntary termination for good reason. As specified in the
merger agreement, the merger will constitute a change in control
under these agreements and the lump-sum payment will be made if
the employee voluntarily terminates his or her employment within
twelve months of the closing of the merger. These payments
and benefits are estimated to total $5.7 million in the
aggregate and may be made in 2005 to avoid certain adverse tax
consequences, even if the merger is not then consummated. See
RISK FACTORS RELATING TO THE MERGER Cavalry
May Make Some Change of Control or Other Payments to Its
Directors or Executive Officers Prior to the Merger on
page 14 for more information about these payments. |
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Partial distributions under Cavalrys Supplemental
Executive Retirement Plan and Supplemental Director Retirement
Plan may be made to certain of Cavalrys directors and
executive officers in conjunction with the merger. In addition,
vesting of benefits under these plans may be accelerated to
occur in 2005 prior to the consummation of the merger. |
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Certain executive officers of Cavalry will enter into new
employment, consulting or change of control agreements with
Pinnacle or Pinnacle National Bank, which become effective as of
the closing of the merger. These agreements provide for the
payment of additional payments and benefits to these officers
and contain covenants not to compete. |
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Pinnacle has agreed to indemnify and hold harmless each present
and former director, officer and employee of Cavalry and its
subsidiaries following completion of the merger. This
indemnification covers liability and expenses arising out of
matters existing or occurring at or prior to the completion of
the merger to the fullest extent such persons would have been
indemnified as directors, officers or employees of Cavalry or
any of its subsidiaries under existing indemnification
agreements and/or applicable law. This indemnification extends
to liability arising out of the transactions contemplated by the
merger agreement. Pinnacle also has agreed that it will maintain
a policy of directors and officers liability
insurance coverage for the benefit of Cavalrys directors
and officers for six years following completion of the merger. |
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At the effective time of the merger, Pinnacles board of
directors will be expanded by three members, and three members
of the existing Cavalry board of directors who are proposed by
Cavalry and reasonably acceptable to Pinnacle will fill such
vacancies. One of the new directors shall be Ed C.
Loughry, Jr., who currently serves as chairman and chief
executive officer of |
8
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Cavalry. Mr. Loughry will become vice chairman of the
Pinnacle board when the merger is complete. As members of the
Pinnacle board of directors, the new directors who are not
employees of Pinnacle can be expected to receive $1,200 for each
board meeting attended and $900 for each committee meeting
attended. In addition, committee members receive quarterly
retainers ranging from $625 (Community Affairs Committee) to
$1,875 (Audit Committee). Members of the Human Resources,
Nominating and Compensation Committee receive a quarterly
retainer of $1,250. Directors also may receive equity awards
under the Pinnacle 2004 Equity Incentive Plan. |
The Cavalry board of directors knew about these additional
interests, and considered them, when it adopted the merger
agreement.
Pinnacles Board of Directors Recommends that You Vote
FOR Approval of the Merger Agreement and the Stock
Issuance in Connection With the Merger (Page 38)
Pinnacles board of directors believes that the merger is
fair to and in the best interests of the Pinnacle shareholders,
and recommends that Pinnacle shareholders vote FOR
the approval of the merger agreement and the issuance of
Pinnacle common stock in connection with the merger.
In determining whether to adopt the merger agreement,
Pinnacles board of directors consulted with its senior
management and legal and financial advisors. In arriving at its
determination, the Pinnacle board of directors also considered a
number of factors, including the following material factors:
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accelerated entry in the Rutherford County market; |
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increased size and scale the combined company is
expected to have pro forma assets of approximately
$1.6 billion and 17 offices in some of the fastest growing
areas in the Nashville MSA; |
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enhanced franchise value the increased size and
scale of the combined company will potentially attract the
largest acquirers and potentially enhance a
take-over premium; |
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enhanced geographic market Rutherford County is the
5th largest and fastest growing county in terms of
population in Tennessee, and Pinnacle, prior to entering into
the merger agreement, had plans to enter this area on a de novo
basis before 2005 year-end; |
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accretive to earnings applying the potential cost
savings and other assumptions (described under OPINIONS OF
FINANCIAL ADVISORS Opinion of Pinnacles
Financial Advisor beginning on page 50), the merger
would result in accretion to Pinnacles earnings per share
beginning in 2006; |
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increased float pro forma shares outstanding of the
combined company would increase from 8.4 million shares to
15.6 million shares; and |
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improved revenue diversification although both
Pinnacle and Cavalry are engaged primarily in banking
activities, approximately 10% of Cavalrys revenues are
comprised of insurance sales commissions and fiduciary fees,
which currently are not a source of revenue for Pinnacle. |
Cavalrys Board of Directors Recommends that You Vote
FOR the Approval of the Merger Agreement
(Page 40)
Cavalrys board of directors believes that the merger is
fair to and in the best interests of the Cavalry shareholders,
and recommends that Cavalry shareholders vote FOR
the approval of the merger agreement.
9
In determining whether to adopt the merger agreement,
Cavalrys board of directors consulted with its senior
management and legal and financial advisors. In arriving at its
determination, the Cavalry board of directors also considered a
number of factors, including the following material factors:
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the value of the consideration to be received by Cavalry
shareholders, including the opinion of Hovde that such
consideration is fair, from a financial point of view; |
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the alternatives to the merger, including Cavalry remaining an
independent financial institution; |
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the fact that even though Cavalry shareholders will own only 42%
of the combined institution, some existing Cavalry officers and
directors will continue to serve in comparable positions with
the surviving corporation; |
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the potential long-term benefits of the merger to Cavalry
shareholders and customers; and |
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the impact of the merger on Cavalrys employees. |
Board of Directors After the Merger (Page 46)
After the merger, the board of directors of the combined company
will have 13 members, consisting of 10 current members of
Pinnacles board of directors and three members (one of
whom will be Ed C. Loughry, Jr., current chairman and chief
executive officer of Cavalry) of the existing Cavalry board of
directors who are proposed by Cavalry and reasonably acceptable
to Pinnacle.
Pinnacle Shareholder Meeting to be Held on
December [ ],
2005 (Page 32)
The Pinnacle special meeting will be held at 211 Commerce
Street, Suite 100, Nashville, Tennessee 37201 on December
[ ],
2005 at
[ ]
a.m., local time. At the special meeting, Pinnacle
shareholders will be asked:
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1. to approve the merger agreement between Pinnacle and
Cavalry and the issuance of Pinnacle common stock in connection
with the merger; |
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2. to vote upon an adjournment or postponement of the
special meeting, if necessary, to solicit additional
proxies; and |
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3. to transact any other business as may properly be
brought before the special meeting or any adjournment or
postponement of the special meeting. |
You can vote at the Pinnacle special meeting if you owned
Pinnacle common stock at the close of business on November
[ ],
2005. On that date, there were
[ ] shares
of Pinnacle common stock outstanding and entitled to vote,
approximately
[ ]%
of which were owned and entitled to be voted by Pinnacle
directors and executive officers and their affiliates. You can
cast one vote for each share of Pinnacle common stock you owned
on that date. The approval of the merger agreement with Cavalry
and the issuance of Pinnacle common stock in connection with the
merger requires the affirmative vote of the holders of a
majority of Pinnacles outstanding shares. Approval of the
proposal to adjourn or postpone the meeting, if necessary,
requires that the number of votes cast in favor of the proposal
exceed the number of votes cast opposing the proposal.
Cavalry Shareholder Meeting to be Held on
December [ ],
2005 (Page 34)
The Cavalry special meeting will be held at 114 West
College Street, Murfreesboro, Tennessee 37130, at
[ ]
a.m., on December
[ ],
2005, local time. At the special meeting, Cavalry shareholders
will be asked:
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1. to approve the merger agreement between Pinnacle and
Cavalry; |
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2. to vote upon an adjournment or postponement of the
special meeting, if necessary, to solicit additional
proxies; and |
10
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3. to transact any other business as may properly be
brought before the special meeting or any adjournment or
postponement of the special meeting. |
You can vote at the Cavalry special meeting if you owned Cavalry
common stock at the close of business on November
[ ],
2005. On that date, there were
[ ] shares
of Cavalry common stock outstanding and entitled to vote,
approximately
[ ]%
of which were owned and entitled to be voted by Cavalry
directors and executive officers and their affiliates. You can
cast one vote for each share of Cavalry common stock you owned
on that date. In order to approve the merger agreement, the
holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of Cavalry
common stock entitled to vote must vote in favor of the merger.
Approval of the proposal to adjourn or postpone the meeting, if
necessary, requires that the number of votes cast in favor of
the proposal exceed the number of votes cast opposing the
proposal.
Treatment of Cavalry Stock Options (Page 65)
Each outstanding Cavalry stock option will be assumed by
Pinnacle as of the completion of the merger and will be
converted automatically into an option to purchase common stock
of Pinnacle. The number of shares of common stock underlying the
new option will equal the number of shares of Cavalry common
stock for which the corresponding Cavalry option was
exercisable, multiplied by 0.95 and rounded down to the nearest
whole share. The per share exercise price of each new Pinnacle
option will equal the exercise price of the corresponding
Cavalry option divided by 0.95 and rounded down to the nearest
one cent. All other terms of the Cavalry stock options will
remain unchanged after the conversion.
The Merger is Expected to Occur in the First Quarter of 2006
(Page 66)
The merger will occur after all the conditions to its completion
have been satisfied or, if permissible, waived. Currently, we
anticipate that the merger will occur in the first quarter of
2006. However, we cannot assure you when or if the merger will
occur. We must first obtain approval of Pinnacles
shareholders of the merger agreement and the issuance of
Pinnacle common stock in connection with the merger and approval
of the merger agreement by Cavalry shareholders, at the
respective special meetings. We also must obtain necessary
regulatory approvals. If the merger has not been completed by
March 31, 2006, either Pinnacle or Cavalry may terminate
the merger agreement so long as the party electing to terminate
has not caused the failure of the merger to close by failing to
comply with the merger agreement.
Completion of the Merger is Subject to Customary Conditions
(Page 67)
The completion of the merger is subject to a number of customary
conditions being met, including the approval by Cavalry
shareholders of the merger agreement and the approval by
Pinnacle shareholders of the merger agreement and the issuance
of Pinnacle common stock in connection with the merger, as well
as receipt of all required regulatory approvals.
Where the law permits, a party to the merger agreement could
elect to waive a condition to its obligation to complete the
merger, even if that condition has not been satisfied. We cannot
be certain when (or if) the conditions to the merger will be
satisfied or waived or that the merger will be completed.
We May Not Complete the Merger Without All Required
Regulatory Approvals (Page 47)
We cannot complete the merger unless we receive the prior
approval of the FRB. In addition, we need to obtain approvals or
consents from, or make filings with, a number of federal and
state bank, insurance and other regulatory authorities.
Termination of the Merger Agreement; Fees Payable
(Page 72)
We may jointly agree to terminate the merger agreement at any
time. Either of us also may terminate the merger agreement if:
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a governmental authority that must grant a regulatory approval
denies approval of the merger (although this termination right
is not available to a party whose failure to comply with the
merger agreement resulted in those actions by a governmental
authority); |
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a governmental entity of competent jurisdiction issues a final
nonappealable order enjoining or otherwise prohibiting the
merger; |
11
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the merger is not completed on or before March 31, 2006
(although this termination right is not available to a party
whose failure to comply with the merger agreement resulted in
the failure to complete the merger by that date); |
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the other partys board of directors adversely changes its
recommendation that its shareholders vote FOR
approval of the merger agreement (in the case of Cavalry) or the
approval of the merger agreement and the issuance of Pinnacle
common stock in connection with the merger (in the case of
Pinnacle), or the other party breaches its obligation to hold
its shareholders meeting to approve the transactions
contemplated by the merger agreement; |
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the other party is in breach of its representations, warranties,
covenants or agreements set forth in the merger agreement and
the breach rises to a level that would excuse the terminating
partys obligation to complete the merger and is either
incurable or is not cured within 30 days; |
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the shareholders of Cavalry do not approve the merger agreement
at the Cavalry shareholder meeting; or |
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the shareholders of Pinnacle do not approve the merger agreement
and the issuance of Pinnacle common stock in connection with the
merger at the Pinnacle shareholder meeting. |
The merger agreement provides that in limited circumstances,
described more fully beginning on page 72, involving a
change in the recommendation of Cavalrys board that
Cavalrys shareholders approve the merger agreement,
Cavalrys failure to hold a shareholders meeting to
vote on the merger agreement, Cavalrys authorization,
recommendation or proposal of a third party acquisition proposal
or if the merger agreement is otherwise terminated (other than
by Cavalry for Pinnacles material breach) after Cavalry
shall have received a third party acquisition proposal, Cavalry
may be required to pay a termination fee to Pinnacle of
$5 million. The purpose of the termination fee is to
encourage the commitment of Cavalry to the merger, and to
compensate Pinnacle if Cavalry engages in certain conduct which
would make the merger less likely to occur. The effect of the
termination fee likely will be to discourage other companies
from seeking to acquire or merge with Cavalry prior to
completion of the merger and could cause Cavalry to reject any
acquisition proposal from a third party which does not take into
account the termination fee.
Alternatively, in the event of a willful breach by either
Pinnacle or Cavalry that results in the termination of the
merger agreement, the breaching party will be liable to the
non-breaching party for damages in the amount of
$2.5 million.
We May Amend the Terms of the Merger and Waive Rights Under
the Merger Agreement (Page 74)
We may jointly amend the terms of the merger agreement, and
either party may waive its right to require the other party to
adhere to any of those terms, to the extent legally permissible.
However, after the approval of the merger agreement by the
respective shareholders of Pinnacle or Cavalry, no amendment or
waiver that reduces or changes the form of the consideration
that will be received by Cavalry shareholders may be
accomplished without the further approval of such shareholders.
Pinnacle Will Account for the Merger Using the
Purchase Method (Page 44)
Pinnacle will account for the merger as a purchase for financial
reporting purposes.
No Dissenters and Appraisal Rights (Page 44)
Under Tennessee law, neither Pinnacles nor Cavalrys
shareholders are entitled to dissenters and appraisal
rights in connection with the merger.
Comparison of the Rights of Cavalry Shareholders and Pinnacle
Shareholders (Page 77)
Both Pinnacle and Cavalry are incorporated under Tennessee law.
Cavalry shareholders, upon completion of the merger will become
Pinnacle shareholders, and their rights as such will be governed
by Pinnacles charter and bylaws. See COMPARISON OF
THE RIGHTS OF SHAREHOLDERS beginning on page 75 for
the material differences between the rights of Cavalry
shareholders and Pinnacle shareholders.
12
RISK FACTORS RELATING TO THE MERGER
In addition to the other information contained in or
incorporated by reference into this joint proxy statement/
prospectus, including without limitation, Pinnacles Annual
Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended
December 31, 2004, Pinnacles Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q for the six months ended June 30, 2005,
Cavalrys Annual Report on Form 10-K as amended by
Amendment No. 1 to Annual Report on Form 10-K/A, each
for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2004, and
Cavalrys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the six
months ended June 30, 2005, you should carefully consider
the following risk factors in deciding whether to vote to
approve the merger agreement and, in the case of the Pinnacle
shareholders, the stock issuance in connection with the
merger.
The Value of Pinnacle Shares Received Will Fluctuate;
Shareholders of Cavalry May Receive More or Less Value Depending
on Fluctuations In the Price of Pinnacle Common Stock
The number of shares of Pinnacle common stock issued to Cavalry
shareholders in exchange for each share of Cavalry common stock
is fixed. The market prices of Pinnacle common stock and Cavalry
common stock when the merger is completed may vary from their
market prices at the date of this document and at the date of
the special meetings of Pinnacle and Cavalry. Because the
exchange ratio will not be adjusted to reflect any changes in
the market value of Pinnacle common stock, the market value of
Pinnacle common stock issued in the merger may be higher or
lower than the value of such shares on earlier dates. If the
price of Pinnacle common stock declines prior to completion of
the merger, the value of the merger consideration to be received
by Cavalrys shareholders will decrease. During the
12-month period ending on
[ ],
2005, the most recent practical date prior to the mailing of
this joint proxy statement/ prospectus, Pinnacle common stock
traded in a range from a low of
$[ ]
to a high of
$[ ]
and ended that period at
$[ ],
and Cavalry common stock traded in a range from a low of
$[ ]
to a high of
$[ ]
and ended that period at
$[ ].
See COMPARATIVE MARKET PRICES beginning on
page 29 for more detailed share price information.
These variations may be the result of various factors, many of
which are beyond the control of Cavalry and Pinnacle, including:
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changes in the business, operations or prospects of Pinnacle,
Cavalry or the combined company; |
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governmental and/or litigation developments and/or regulatory
considerations; |
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market assessments as to whether and when the merger will be
consummated and the anticipated benefits of the merger; |
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governmental action affecting the banking and financial industry
generally; |
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market assessments of the potential integration or other
costs; and |
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general market and economic conditions. |
The merger may not be completed until a significant period of
time has passed after the Pinnacle and Cavalry special
shareholder meetings. At the time of their respective special
shareholder meetings, Pinnacle and Cavalry shareholders will not
know the exact value of the Pinnacle common stock that will be
issued in connection with the merger.
Shareholders of Pinnacle and Cavalry are urged to obtain current
market quotations for Pinnacle and Cavalry common stock, and
they may obtain such quotations from a newspaper, the Internet
or by calling their broker. The price of Pinnacle common stock
and Cavalry common stock at the effective time of the merger may
vary from their prices on the date of this joint proxy
statement/ prospectus. The historical prices of Pinnacle common
stock and Cavalry common stock included in this joint proxy
statement/ prospectus may not be indicative of their prices on
the date the merger becomes effective. The future market prices
of Pinnacle common stock and Cavalry common stock cannot be
guaranteed or predicted.
13
Pinnacle May Not Be Able To Successfully Integrate Cavalry or
To Realize the Anticipated Benefits of the Merger
The merger involves the combination of two bank holding
companies that previously have operated independently. A
successful combination of the operations of the two entities
will depend substantially on Pinnacles ability to
consolidate operations, systems and procedures and to eliminate
redundancies and costs. Pinnacle may not be able to combine the
operations of Cavalry and Pinnacle without encountering
difficulties, such as:
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the loss of key employees and customers; |
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the disruption of operations and business; |
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inability to maintain and increase competitive presence; |
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deposit attrition, customer loss and revenue loss; |
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possible inconsistencies in standards, control procedures and
policies; |
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unexpected problems with costs, operations, personnel,
technology and credit; and/or |
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problems with the assimilation of new operations, sites or
personnel, which could divert resources from regular banking
operations. |
Additionally, general market and economic conditions or
governmental actions affecting the financial industry generally
may inhibit the successful integration of Cavalry and Pinnacle.
Further, Pinnacle and Cavalry entered into the merger agreement
with the expectation that the merger will result in various
benefits including, among other things, benefits relating to
enhanced revenues, a strengthened market position for the
combined company, cross selling opportunities, technology, cost
savings and operating efficiencies. Achieving the anticipated
benefits of the merger is subject to a number of uncertainties,
including whether Pinnacle integrates Cavalry in an efficient
and effective manner, and general competitive factors in the
marketplace. Failure to achieve these anticipated benefits could
result in increased costs, decreases in the amount of expected
revenues and diversion of managements time and energy and
could materially impact Pinnacles business, financial
condition and operating results. Finally, any cost savings that
are realized may be offset by losses in revenues or other
charges to earnings.
Cavalry Shareholders Will Have a Reduced Ownership and Voting
Interest After the Merger and Will Exercise Less Influence Over
Management
After the mergers completion, Cavalry shareholders will
own a significantly smaller percentage of Pinnacle than they
currently own of Cavalry. Following completion of the merger,
Cavalry shareholders will own approximately 42% of the combined
company on a fully-diluted basis. Additionally, former Cavalry
directors initially will hold only three out of 13 seats on
Pinnacles board. Consequently, Cavalry shareholders likely
will be able to exercise less influence over the management and
policies of Pinnacle than they currently exercise over the
management and policies of Cavalry.
The Combined Company Will Incur Significant Transaction and
Merger-Related Costs in Connection With the Merger
Pinnacle and Cavalry expect to incur costs associated with
combining the operations of the two companies. Pinnacle and
Cavalry have just recently begun collecting information in order
to formulate detailed integration plans to deliver planned
synergies. Additional unanticipated costs may be incurred in the
integration of the businesses of Pinnacle and Cavalry. Although
Pinnacle and Cavalry expect that the elimination of duplicative
costs, as well as the realization of other efficiencies related
to the integration of the businesses may offset incremental
transaction and merger-related costs over time, this net benefit
may not be achieved in the near term, or at all.
14
Whether or not the merger is consummated, Pinnacle and Cavalry
will incur substantial expenses, such as legal, accounting and
financial advisory fees, in pursuing the merger. Completion of
the merger is conditioned upon the receipt of all material
governmental authorizations, consents, orders and approvals,
including approval by federal and state banking regulators.
Pinnacle and Cavalry intend to pursue all required approvals in
accordance with the merger agreement. See THE MERGER
AGREEMENT Conditions to the Completion of the
Merger beginning on page 67 for a discussion of the
conditions to the completion of the merger and
PROPOSAL #1 FOR SHAREHOLDERS OF PINNACLE FINANCIAL
PARTNERS, INC. AND CAVALRY BANCORP, INC.: THE PROPOSED
MERGER Regulatory Approval on page 47 for
a description of the regulatory approvals necessary in
connection with the merger.
Directors and Officers of Cavalry Have Potential Conflicts of
Interest in the Merger
You should be aware that some directors and officers of Cavalry
have interests in the merger that are different from, or in
addition to, the interests of Cavalry shareholders generally.
For example, certain Cavalry executive officers have agreements
that provide for payments following consummation of the merger
if they are subsequently terminated without cause or voluntarily
terminate their employment for good reason within twelve months
following the closing of the merger. The merger agreement
provides that the merger shall be considered a change in control
for purposes of these agreements and that any voluntary
termination by an employee of his or her employment with
Pinnacle or Pinnacle National Bank, as the case may be, within
twelve months of the closing of the merger shall trigger
Pinnacles obligation to make any payments under these
employment or change in control agreements. Pinnacle and Cavalry
have agreed that such payments may be made prior to the
consummation of the merger (see Cavalry May
Make Some Change of Control or Other Payments to Its Directors
or Executive Officers Prior to the Merger immediately
below).
In addition, certain of the executive officers of Cavalry have
been offered employment, consulting or change in control
agreements by Pinnacle National Bank that provide the executive
officer with payment for services provided to Pinnacle or
Pinnacle National Bank as well as, in some instances, payments
upon a change in control of Pinnacle or Pinnacle National Bank.
These agreements may create potential conflicts of interest. In
addition, Pinnacle agreed in the merger agreement to indemnify
and provide liability insurance to Cavalrys officers and
directors. These and certain other additional interests of
Cavalrys directors and officers may cause some of these
persons to view the proposed transaction differently than you
view it. For more information about these interests, please see
PROPOSAL #1 FOR SHAREHOLDERS OF PINNACLE FINANCIAL
PARTNERS, INC. AND CAVALRY BANCORP, INC.: THE PROPOSED
MERGER Interests of Certain Cavalry Executive
Officers and Directors in the Merger beginning on
page 44.
Cavalry May Make Some Change of Control or Other Payments to
Its Directors or Executive Officers Prior to the Merger
Cavalry has represented to Pinnacle that the payment of any
change in control or severance payments or the payment or
acceleration of any benefits under any of Cavalrys benefit
plans as a result of the merger would not be treated as an
excess parachute payment under Section 280G of
the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. The merger
agreement permits Cavalry to take certain actions so that these
payments or the acceleration of these benefits would not be
treated as excess parachute payments under the Code,
which actions may include Cavalrys payment of all or a
portion of these amounts prior to both December 31, 2005
and the closing of the merger. The payment of these amounts in
2005, which will not have an impact on the consideration to be
received by Cavalry shareholders in the merger, would have a
significant negative impact on Cavalrys results of
operations and financial condition for the year ending
December 31, 2005 but would not constitute a material
adverse effect or a default by Cavalry under the terms of the
merger agreement. While Cavalry is hopeful that all conditions
to the closing of the merger will be satisfied prior to its
making these payments, a delay in the receipt of any required
regulatory approval or any other delay in the closing of the
transaction could require that Cavalry make these
15
payments prior to the satisfaction of all required closing
conditions and at a time when it cannot be certain that the
merger with Pinnacle will close. If these payments are made by
Cavalry, and the merger of Cavalry and Pinnacle is not
subsequently consummated, Cavalrys stock price will likely
decline and the substantial negative impact that these payments
have on Cavalrys earnings and financial condition for 2005
may make it more difficult for Cavalry to find a third party
willing to acquire Cavalry at a value comparable to the value
being offered in the merger with Pinnacle.
The Opinion Obtained by Cavalry From its Financial Advisor
Will Not Reflect Changes in Circumstances Prior to the Merger
On September 29, 2005, Hovde delivered to the Cavalry board
its oral opinion (which was confirmed in writing on
September 30, 2005) as to the fairness from a financial
point of view to the shareholders of Cavalry, as of that date,
of the aggregate merger consideration to be received by them
under the merger agreement. A copy of this opinion is attached
hereto as Appendix C. The opinion does not reflect
changes that may occur or may have occurred after the date of
such opinion, to the operations and prospects of Pinnacle or
Cavalry, general market and economic conditions and other
factors. As a result of the foregoing, Cavalry shareholders
should be aware that the opinion of Hovde attached hereto does
not address the fairness of the aggregate merger consideration
at any time other than as of September 30, 2005.
Failure To Complete the Merger Could Cause Pinnacles or
Cavalrys Stock Price To Decline
If the merger is not completed for any reason, Pinnacles
or Cavalrys stock price may decline because costs related
to the merger, such as legal, accounting and financial advisory
fees, must be paid even if the merger is not completed. In
addition, if the merger is not completed, Pinnacles or
Cavalrys stock price may decline to the extent that the
current market price reflects a market assumption that the
merger will be completed.
Risks Related to Pinnacles Business
For risks related to Pinnacles business, please see
Pinnacles Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal
year ended December 31, 2004, which is incorporated by
reference into this joint proxy statement/ prospectus.
16
CAUTIONARY STATEMENT CONCERNING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This joint proxy statement/ prospectus including the Appendices
hereto contains forward-looking statements about
Pinnacle and Cavalry and the combined company following the
merger. Forward-looking statements within the
meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended (the Securities Act), and Section 21E
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the
Exchange Act), are statements that represent our
judgment concerning the future and are subject to risks and
uncertainties that could cause our actual operating results and
financial position to differ materially from the forward-looking
statements. Such forward-looking statements can generally be
identified by the use of forward-looking terminology such as
may, will, expect,
anticipate, estimate,
believe, or continue, or the negative
thereof or other variations thereof or comparable terminology.
You should note that the discussion of Pinnacles and
Cavalrys reasons for the merger and the description of the
opinion of Cavalrys financial advisor contain many
forward-looking statements that describe beliefs, assumptions
and estimates of the management of each of Cavalry and Pinnacle
and public sources as of the indicated dates and those
forward-looking expectations may have changed as of the date of
this joint proxy statement/ prospectus. In addition, any
statements that refer to expectations, projections or other
characterizations of future events or circumstances, including
any underlying assumptions, are forward-looking statements.
Those statements are not guarantees and are subject to risks,
uncertainties and assumptions that are difficult to predict.
Therefore, actual results could differ materially and adversely
from these forward-looking statements.
The ability of Pinnacle and Cavalry to predict results or the
actual effects of the combined companys plans and
strategies is inherently uncertain. Accordingly, actual results
may differ materially from anticipated results. Some of the
factors that may cause actual results to differ materially from
those contemplated by the forward-looking statements include,
but are not limited to, the RISK FACTORS RELATING TO THE
MERGER discussed immediately above as well as the
following:
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difficulties in obtaining required shareholder and regulatory
approvals for the merger and related transactions; |
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the level and timeliness of realization, if any, of expected
cost savings from the merger; |
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difficulties related to the consummation of the merger and the
integration of the businesses of Pinnacle and Cavalry; |
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a materially adverse change in the financial condition of
Pinnacle or Cavalry; |
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greater than expected deposit attrition, customer loss, or
revenue loss following the merger; |
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loan losses that exceed the level of allowance for loan losses
of the combined company; |
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lower than expected revenue following the merger; |
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management of the combined companys growth; |
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the risks inherent or associated with possible or completed
acquisitions; |
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increases in competitive pressure in the banking industry; |
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changes in the interest rate environment that reduce margins; |
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changes in deposit flows, loan demand or real estate values; |
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changes in accounting principles, policies or guidelines; |
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legislative or regulatory changes; |
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general economic conditions, either nationally or in Tennessee,
that are less favorable than expected resulting in, among other
things, a deterioration of the quality of the combined
companys loan portfolio and the demand for its products
and services; |
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dependence on key personnel; |
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changes in business conditions and inflation; and |
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changes in the securities markets. |
Additional factors are discussed in the reports filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) by Pinnacle
and Cavalry. See WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
on page 91.
The above list is not intended to be exhaustive and there may be
other factors that would preclude us from realizing the
predictions made in the forward-looking statements. Because
forward-looking statements are subject to assumptions and
uncertainties, actual results may differ materially from those
expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements.
Pinnacle shareholders and Cavalry shareholders are cautioned not
to place undue reliance on such statements, which speak only as
of the date of this joint proxy statement/ prospectus or the
date of any document incorporated by reference.
All subsequent written and oral forward-looking statements
concerning the merger or other matters addressed in this joint
proxy statement/ prospectus and attributable to Pinnacle or
Cavalry or any person acting on their behalf are expressly
qualified in their entirety by the cautionary statements
contained or referred to in this section. Except to the extent
required by applicable law or regulation, Pinnacle and Cavalry
undertake no obligation to update such forward-looking
statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of
this joint proxy statement/ prospectus or to reflect the
occurrence of unanticipated events.
18
SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA
Selected Historical Financial Data
The following tables present selected historical financial data
for Pinnacle for each of the years ended December 31, 2004,
2003, 2002 and 2001 and the period from February 28, 2000
(inception) to December 31, 2000 and for the six-month
periods ended June 30, 2005 and 2004. In addition, the
tables present selected historical financial data for Cavalry
for each of the years in the five-year period ended
December 31, 2004 and for the six-month periods ended
June 30, 2005 and 2004.
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Pinnacle Financial Partners, Inc. Selected Historical
Financial Data |
Set forth below is selected consolidated financial data for
Pinnacle as of December 31, 2004, 2003, 2002, 2001 and 2000
and for the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003, 2002 and
2001 and the period from February 28, 2000
(inception) to December 31, 2000, and Pinnacles
unaudited consolidated financial data as of and for the six
months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004. Except for the data
under Performance Ratios and Other Data and
Asset Quality Ratios, the summary historical
consolidated financial data as of December 31, 2004, 2003,
2002, 2001 and 2000 and for the years ended December 31,
2004, 2003, 2002 and 2001 and the period from February 28,
2000 (inception) to December 31, 2000 is derived from
our audited consolidated financial statements, which were
audited by KPMG LLP, an independent registered public accounting
firm. The summary historical consolidated financial data as of
and for the six months ended June 30, 2005 and
June 30, 2004, is derived from unaudited consolidated
financial statements for those periods. The results of
operations for the six months ended June 30, 2005 are not
necessarily indicative of the results of operations for the full
year or any other interim period. Pinnacle prepared the
unaudited information on the same basis as it prepared its
audited consolidated financial statements. In the opinion of
Pinnacle, this information reflects all adjustments, consisting
of only normal recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair
presentation of this data for those dates. This information
should be read together with Pinnacles consolidated
financial statements and related notes and Managements
Discussions and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations included in Pinnacles Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004 and
Pinnacles Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the
quarter ended June 30, 2005, which are incorporated by
reference into this joint proxy statement/ prospectus.
Selected Historical Condensed Financial Data of Pinnacle
Financial Partners, Inc.
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As of and for the Six Months | |
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Ended June 30, | |
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As of and for the Year Ended December 31, | |
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2005 | |
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2004 | |
|
2004 | |
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2003 | |
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2002 | |
|
2001 | |
|
2000 | |
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(Unaudited) | |
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(In thousands, except per share data, ratios and percentages) | |
Statement of Financial Condition Data:
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Total assets
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$ |
872,076 |
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$ |
586,313 |
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$ |
727,139 |
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$ |
498,421 |
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|
$ |
305,279 |
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$ |
175,439 |
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$ |
39,042 |
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Loans, net of unearned income
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556,786 |
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355,267 |
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472,362 |
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|
|
297,004 |
|
|
|
209,743 |
|
|
|
134,440 |
|
|
|
12,407 |
|
Allowance for loan losses
|
|
|
(6,659 |
) |
|
|
(4,466 |
) |
|
|
(5,650 |
) |
|
|
(3,719 |
) |
|
|
(2,677 |
) |
|
|
(1,832 |
) |
|
|
(162 |
) |
Total securities
|
|
|
227,938 |
|
|
|
165,528 |
|
|
|
208,170 |
|
|
|
139,944 |
|
|
|
73,980 |
|
|
|
19,886 |
|
|
|
7,116 |
|
Deposits and securities sold under agreements to repurchase
|
|
|
747,596 |
|
|
|
491,094 |
|
|
|
602,655 |
|
|
|
405,619 |
|
|
|
249,067 |
|
|
|
147,917 |
|
|
|
22,945 |
|
Advances from FHLB
|
|
|
49,500 |
|
|
|
47,500 |
|
|
|
53,500 |
|
|
|
44,500 |
|
|
|
21,500 |
|
|
|
8,500 |
|
|
|
|
|
Subordinated debt
|
|
|
10,310 |
|
|
|
10,310 |
|
|
|
10,310 |
|
|
|
10,310 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders equity
|
|
|
61,501 |
|
|
|
35,125 |
|
|
|
57,880 |
|
|
|
34,336 |
|
|
|
32,404 |
|
|
|
18,291 |
|
|
|
15,771 |
|
19
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of and for the Six Months | |
|
|
|
|
Ended June 30, | |
|
As of and for the Year Ended December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
2001 | |
|
2000 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(Unaudited) | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands, except per share data, ratios and percentages) | |
Income Statement Data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income
|
|
$ |
19,811 |
|
|
$ |
11,892 |
|
|
$ |
27,679 |
|
|
$ |
18,262 |
|
|
$ |
12,561 |
|
|
$ |
6,069 |
|
|
$ |
506 |
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
6,516 |
|
|
|
3,204 |
|
|
|
7,415 |
|
|
|
5,363 |
|
|
|
4,362 |
|
|
|
2,579 |
|
|
|
125 |
|
Net interest income
|
|
|
13,295 |
|
|
|
8,688 |
|
|
|
20,264 |
|
|
|
12,899 |
|
|
|
8,199 |
|
|
|
3,490 |
|
|
|
381 |
|
Provision for loan losses
|
|
|
1,084 |
|
|
|
802 |
|
|
|
2,948 |
|
|
|
1,157 |
|
|
|
938 |
|
|
|
1,670 |
|
|
|
162 |
|
|
Net interest income after provision for loan losses
|
|
|
12,211 |
|
|
|
7,886 |
|
|
|
17,316 |
|
|
|
11,742 |
|
|
|
7,261 |
|
|
|
1,820 |
|
|
|
219 |
|
Noninterest income
|
|
|
2,594 |
|
|
|
2,139 |
|
|
|
5,473 |
|
|
|
3,287 |
|
|
|
1,732 |
|
|
|
1,341 |
|
|
|
115 |
|
Noninterest expense
|
|
|
9,544 |
|
|
|
6,758 |
|
|
|
15,298 |
|
|
|
11,049 |
|
|
|
7,989 |
|
|
|
6,363 |
|
|
|
2,589 |
|
|
Income (loss) before income taxes
|
|
|
5,261 |
|
|
|
3,267 |
|
|
|
7,491 |
|
|
|
3,980 |
|
|
|
1,004 |
|
|
|
(3,202 |
) |
|
|
(2,255 |
) |
Income tax expense (benefit)
|
|
|
1,522 |
|
|
|
1,028 |
|
|
|
2,172 |
|
|
|
1,425 |
|
|
|
356 |
|
|
|
(2,065 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
$ |
3,739 |
|
|
$ |
2,239 |
|
|
$ |
5,319 |
|
|
$ |
2,555 |
|
|
$ |
648 |
|
|
$ |
(1,137 |
) |
|
$ |
(2,255 |
) |
Per Share Data(1):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings (loss) per share basic
|
|
$ |
0.45 |
|
|
$ |
0.30 |
|
|
$ |
0.69 |
|
|
$ |
0.35 |
|
|
$ |
0.11 |
|
|
$ |
(0.29 |
) |
|
$ |
(1.39 |
) |
Weighted average shares outstanding basic
|
|
|
8,395,260 |
|
|
|
7,391,013 |
|
|
|
7,750,943 |
|
|
|
7,384,106 |
|
|
|
6,108,942 |
|
|
|
3,963,196 |
|
|
|
1,617,616 |
|
Earnings (loss) per share diluted
|
|
$ |
0.40 |
|
|
$ |
0.27 |
|
|
$ |
0.61 |
|
|
$ |
0.32 |
|
|
$ |
0.10 |
|
|
$ |
(0.29 |
) |
|
$ |
(1.39 |
) |
Weighted average shares outstanding diluted
|
|
|
9,435,754 |
|
|
|
8,246,422 |
|
|
|
8,698,139 |
|
|
|
7,876,006 |
|
|
|
6,236,844 |
|
|
|
3,963,196 |
|
|
|
1,617,616 |
|
Common shares outstanding at end of period
|
|
|
8,405,891 |
|
|
|
7,404,586 |
|
|
|
8,389,232 |
|
|
|
7,384,106 |
|
|
|
7,384,106 |
|
|
|
4,624,106 |
|
|
|
3,820,000 |
|
Performance Ratios and Other Data:(2)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Return on average assets(3)
|
|
|
0.96 |
% |
|
|
0.84 |
% |
|
|
0.89 |
% |
|
|
0.66 |
% |
|
|
0.29 |
% |
|
|
(1.19 |
)% |
|
|
(4.70 |
)% |
Return on average stockholders equity(3)
|
|
|
12.78 |
% |
|
|
12.57 |
% |
|
|
12.31 |
% |
|
|
7.70 |
% |
|
|
2.47 |
% |
|
|
(7.80 |
)% |
|
|
(7.70 |
)% |
Net interest margin(4)
|
|
|
3.67 |
% |
|
|
3.51 |
% |
|
|
3.62 |
% |
|
|
3.53 |
% |
|
|
3.81 |
% |
|
|
3.95 |
% |
|
|
5.71 |
% |
Net interest spread(5)
|
|
|
3.31 |
% |
|
|
3.26 |
% |
|
|
3.34 |
% |
|
|
3.23 |
% |
|
|
3.42 |
% |
|
|
3.29 |
% |
|
|
2.33 |
% |
Noninterest income to average assets(3)
|
|
|
0.66 |
% |
|
|
0.81 |
% |
|
|
0.92 |
% |
|
|
0.85 |
% |
|
|
0.76 |
% |
|
|
1.41 |
% |
|
|
0.42 |
% |
Noninterest expense to average assets(3)
|
|
|
2.44 |
% |
|
|
2.56 |
% |
|
|
2.56 |
% |
|
|
2.85 |
% |
|
|
3.50 |
% |
|
|
6.70 |
% |
|
|
5.92 |
% |
Efficiency ratio(6)
|
|
|
60.07 |
% |
|
|
62.41 |
% |
|
|
59.40 |
% |
|
|
68.30 |
% |
|
|
80.40 |
% |
|
|
131.70 |
% |
|
|
402.50 |
% |
Average loan to average deposit ratio
|
|
|
82.84 |
% |
|
|
77.40 |
% |
|
|
79.00 |
% |
|
|
85.50 |
% |
|
|
98.50 |
% |
|
|
94.90 |
% |
|
|
98.60 |
% |
Average interest-earning assets to average interest-bearing
liabilities
|
|
|
119.48 |
% |
|
|
118.20 |
% |
|
|
120.00 |
% |
|
|
118.90 |
% |
|
|
119.60 |
% |
|
|
122.70 |
% |
|
|
248.00 |
% |
Book value per share
|
|
$ |
7.32 |
|
|
$ |
4.74 |
|
|
$ |
6.90 |
|
|
$ |
4.65 |
|
|
$ |
4.39 |
|
|
$ |
3.96 |
|
|
$ |
4.13 |
|
Asset Quality Ratios:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance for loan losses to nonperforming assets
|
|
|
1,117.28 |
% |
|
|
333.53 |
% |
|
|
1,006.90 |
% |
|
|
981.30 |
% |
|
|
143.40 |
% |
|
|
732.80 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
Allowance for loan losses to total loans
|
|
|
1.20 |
% |
|
|
1.26 |
% |
|
|
1.20 |
% |
|
|
1.25 |
% |
|
|
1.28 |
% |
|
|
1.36 |
% |
|
|
1.31 |
% |
Nonperforming assets to total assets
|
|
|
0.07 |
% |
|
|
0.23 |
% |
|
|
0.08 |
% |
|
|
0.08 |
% |
|
|
0.61 |
% |
|
|
0.14 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
Nonaccrual loans to total loans
|
|
|
0.10 |
% |
|
|
0.38 |
% |
|
|
0.12 |
% |
|
|
0.13 |
% |
|
|
0.89 |
% |
|
|
0.19 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
20
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of and for the Six Months | |
|
|
|
|
Ended June 30, | |
|
As of and for the Year Ended December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
2001 | |
|
2000 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(Unaudited) | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands, except per share data, ratios and percentages) | |
Net loan charge-offs to average loans(3)
|
|
|
0.03 |
% |
|
|
0.03 |
% |
|
|
0.27 |
% |
|
|
0.05 |
% |
|
|
0.05 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
Net charge-offs as a percentage of:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision for loan losses
|
|
|
6.91 |
% |
|
|
6.86 |
% |
|
|
34.49 |
% |
|
|
9.94 |
% |
|
|
9.91 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
Allowance for loan losses(3)
|
|
|
2.27 |
% |
|
|
2.46 |
% |
|
|
18.00 |
% |
|
|
3.09 |
% |
|
|
3.47 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
Capital Ratios:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Leverage(7)
|
|
|
8.80 |
% |
|
|
8.40 |
% |
|
|
9.70 |
% |
|
|
9.70 |
% |
|
|
11.10 |
% |
|
|
11.60 |
% |
|
|
82.50 |
% |
Tier 1 risk-based capital
|
|
|
10.00 |
% |
|
|
10.20 |
% |
|
|
11.70 |
% |
|
|
11.80 |
% |
|
|
12.70 |
% |
|
|
10.10 |
% |
|
|
58.80 |
% |
Total risk-based capital
|
|
|
10.90 |
% |
|
|
11.20 |
% |
|
|
12.70 |
% |
|
|
12.80 |
% |
|
|
13.80 |
% |
|
|
11.20 |
% |
|
|
59.40 |
% |
|
|
(1) |
Earnings per share information reflects the impact of a two for
one stock split which was effective on May 10, 2004. |
|
(2) |
Performance ratios and other data for the period ended
December 31, 2000, are for the period from October 27,
2000, (commencement of banking operations) through
December 31, 2000. |
|
(3) |
Ratios and data for the six months ended June 30, 2005 and
June 30, 2004, are annualized. |
|
(4) |
Net interest margin is the result of net interest income for the
period divided by average interest earning assets. |
|
(5) |
Net interest spread is the result of the difference between the
interest yield earned on interest earning assets less the
interest paid on interest bearing liabilities. |
|
(6) |
Efficiency ratio is the result of noninterest expense divided by
the sum of net interest income and noninterest income. |
|
(7) |
Leverage ratio is defined as Tier 1 capital (pursuant to
risk-based capital guidelines) as percentage of adjusted average
assets. |
|
|
|
Cavalry Bancorp, Inc. Selected Historical Financial
Data |
Set forth below is selected consolidated financial data for
Cavalry as of December 31, 2004, 2003, 2002, 2001 and 2000
and for the years ended December 31, 2004, 2003, 2002, 2001
and 2000, and Cavalrys unaudited consolidated financial
data as of and for the six months ended June 30, 2005 and
2004. Except for the data under Performance Ratios
and Asset Quality Ratios, the summary historical
consolidated financial data as of December 31, 2004, 2003,
2002, 2001 and 2000 and for the years ended December 31,
2004, 2003, 2002, 2001 and 2000 is derived from our audited
consolidated financial statements, which were audited by
Rayburn, Bates & Fitzgerald, P.C., an independent
registered public accounting firm. The summary historical
consolidated financial data as of and for the six months ended
June 30, 2005 and June 30, 2004, is derived from
unaudited consolidated financial statements for those periods.
The results of operations for the six months ended June 30,
2005 are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations
for the full year or any other interim period. Cavalry prepared
the unaudited information on the same basis as it prepared its
audited consolidated financial statements. In the opinion of
Cavalry, this information reflects all adjustments, consisting
of only normal recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair
presentation of this data for those dates. This information
should be read together with Cavalrys consolidated
financial statements and related notes and Managements
Discussions and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations included in Cavalrys Annual Report on
Form 10-K as amended by Amendment No. 1 to Annual
Report on Form 10-K/ A, each for the year ended
December 31, 2004 and Cavalrys Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2005, which
are incorporated by reference into this joint proxy statement/
prospectus.
21
Selected Historical Condensed Financial Data of Cavalry
Bancorp, Inc.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of and for the Six | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Months | |
|
|
|
|
Ended June 30, | |
|
As of and for the Year Ended December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
2001 | |
|
2000 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(Unaudited) | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands, except per share data, ratios and percentages) | |
Financial Condition Data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$ |
604,656 |
|
|
$ |
523,581 |
|
|
$ |
578,670 |
|
|
$ |
515,172 |
|
|
$ |
464,365 |
|
|
$ |
432,874 |
|
|
$ |
384,285 |
|
Loans receivable, net
|
|
|
449,883 |
|
|
|
409,383 |
|
|
|
430,526 |
|
|
|
350,412 |
|
|
|
300,524 |
|
|
|
280,239 |
|
|
|
279,478 |
|
Loans held-for-sale
|
|
|
1,019 |
|
|
|
3,922 |
|
|
|
2,501 |
|
|
|
2,648 |
|
|
|
17,800 |
|
|
|
10,423 |
|
|
|
4,183 |
|
Investment securities held-to-maturity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
637 |
|
|
|
594 |
|
Investment securities available-for-sale
|
|
|
29,927 |
|
|
|
41,268 |
|
|
|
42,183 |
|
|
|
55,123 |
|
|
|
37,926 |
|
|
|
41,808 |
|
|
|
32,247 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
|
79,331 |
|
|
|
32,765 |
|
|
|
63,135 |
|
|
|
70,913 |
|
|
|
73,162 |
|
|
|
69,281 |
|
|
|
45,025 |
|
Deposits
|
|
|
539,172 |
|
|
|
460,939 |
|
|
|
506,534 |
|
|
|
454,257 |
|
|
|
407,752 |
|
|
|
380,990 |
|
|
|
336,534 |
|
Borrowings
|
|
|
2,807 |
|
|
|
2,862 |
|
|
|
2,835 |
|
|
|
2,889 |
|
|
|
2,944 |
|
|
|
998 |
|
|
|
1,578 |
|
Total shareholders equity
|
|
|
56,870 |
|
|
|
54,758 |
|
|
|
53,833 |
|
|
|
54,427 |
|
|
|
49,746 |
|
|
|
48,806 |
|
|
|
43,971 |
|
Operating Data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest and dividend income
|
|
$ |
14,810 |
|
|
$ |
11,671 |
|
|
$ |
25,068 |
|
|
$ |
21,936 |
|
|
$ |
23,257 |
|
|
$ |
28,108 |
|
|
$ |
29,436 |
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
3,970 |
|
|
|
2,562 |
|
|
|
5,555 |
|
|
|
5,616 |
|
|
|
7,193 |
|
|
|
12,649 |
|
|
|
13,070 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income
|
|
|
10,840 |
|
|
|
9,109 |
|
|
|
19,513 |
|
|
|
16,320 |
|
|
|
16,064 |
|
|
|
15,459 |
|
|
|
16,366 |
|
Provision for loan losses
|
|
|
111 |
|
|
|
176 |
|
|
|
875 |
|
|
|
101 |
|
|
|
497 |
|
|
|
661 |
|
|
|
306 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income after provision for loan losses
|
|
|
10,729 |
|
|
|
8,933 |
|
|
|
18,638 |
|
|
|
16,219 |
|
|
|
15,567 |
|
|
|
14,798 |
|
|
|
16,060 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gains on sale of loans, net
|
|
|
664 |
|
|
|
1,402 |
|
|
|
2,773 |
|
|
|
5,473 |
|
|
|
3,401 |
|
|
|
2,537 |
|
|
|
1,548 |
|
Other non-interest income
|
|
|
5,375 |
|
|
|
5,036 |
|
|
|
10,125 |
|
|
|
9,138 |
|
|
|
8,217 |
|
|
|
5,763 |
|
|
|
4,147 |
|
Non-interest expense
|
|
|
10,840 |
|
|
|
11,707 |
|
|
|
28,573 |
|
|
|
23,371 |
|
|
|
20,177 |
|
|
|
18,664 |
|
|
|
14,700 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes
|
|
|
5,928 |
|
|
|
3,664 |
|
|
|
2,963 |
|
|
|
7,459 |
|
|
|
7,008 |
|
|
|
4,434 |
|
|
|
7,055 |
|
Income tax expense
|
|
|
1,825 |
|
|
|
1,481 |
|
|
|
2,534 |
|
|
|
2,965 |
|
|
|
2,891 |
|
|
|
2,435 |
|
|
|
3,003 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$ |
4,103 |
|
|
$ |
2,183 |
|
|
$ |
429 |
|
|
$ |
4,494 |
|
|
$ |
4,117 |
|
|
$ |
1,999 |
|
|
$ |
4,052 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings per share
|
|
$ |
0.57 |
|
|
$ |
0.34 |
|
|
$ |
0.07 |
|
|
$ |
0.70 |
|
|
$ |
0.64 |
|
|
$ |
0.31 |
|
|
$ |
0.64 |
|
Diluted earnings per share
|
|
|
0.56 |
|
|
|
0.33 |
|
|
|
0.06 |
|
|
|
0.67 |
|
|
|
0.62 |
|
|
|
0.31 |
|
|
|
0.64 |
|
Dividends declared per share
|
|
|
0.14 |
|
|
|
0.12 |
|
|
|
1.75 |
|
|
|
0.22 |
|
|
|
0.20 |
|
|
|
0.20 |
|
|
|
0.20 |
|
Key Financial Ratios:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Performance Ratios:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Return on average assets(1)
|
|
|
1.43 |
% |
|
|
0.86 |
% |
|
|
0.08 |
% |
|
|
0.96 |
% |
|
|
0.97 |
% |
|
|
0.50 |
% |
|
|
1.11 |
% |
Return on average equity(2)
|
|
|
14.83 |
% |
|
|
7.94 |
% |
|
|
0.77 |
% |
|
|
8.60 |
% |
|
|
8.36 |
% |
|
|
4.33 |
% |
|
|
9.90 |
% |
Interest rate spread (tax equivalent)(3)
|
|
|
3.81 |
% |
|
|
3.81 |
% |
|
|
3.84 |
% |
|
|
3.68 |
% |
|
|
4.00 |
% |
|
|
3.65 |
% |
|
|
4.22 |
% |
Net interest margin (tax equivalent)(4)
|
|
|
4.16 |
% |
|
|
4.03 |
% |
|
|
4.10 |
% |
|
|
3.93 |
% |
|
|
4.28 |
% |
|
|
4.24 |
% |
|
|
4.89 |
% |
Average interest-earning assets to average interest-bearing
liabilities
|
|
|
123.01 |
% |
|
|
119.41 |
% |
|
|
122.41 |
% |
|
|
118.10 |
% |
|
|
114.94 |
% |
|
|
117.19 |
% |
|
|
117.19 |
% |
Non-interest expense as a percent of average total assets
|
|
|
3.78 |
% |
|
|
4.62 |
% |
|
|
5.40 |
% |
|
|
5.00 |
% |
|
|
4.77 |
% |
|
|
4.67 |
% |
|
|
4.02 |
% |
Efficiency ratio(5)
|
|
|
64.22 |
% |
|
|
75.30 |
% |
|
|
88.16 |
% |
|
|
75.56 |
% |
|
|
72.89 |
% |
|
|
78.56 |
% |
|
|
66.63 |
% |
Dividend payout ratio(6)
|
|
|
24.56 |
% |
|
|
35.29 |
% |
|
|
2,500.00 |
% |
|
|
31.43 |
% |
|
|
31.25 |
% |
|
|
64.52 |
% |
|
|
31.25 |
% |
22
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of and for the Six | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Months | |
|
|
|
|
Ended June 30, | |
|
As of and for the Year Ended December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
2005 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
2001 | |
|
2000 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(Unaudited) | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands, except per share data, ratios and percentages) | |
Asset Quality Ratios:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-accrual and 90 days or more past due loans as a percent
of total loans, net
|
|
|
0.23 |
% |
|
|
0.23 |
% |
|
|
0.17 |
% |
|
|
0.24 |
% |
|
|
0.17 |
% |
|
|
0.14 |
% |
|
|
0.04 |
% |
Non-performing assets as a percent of total assets
|
|
|
0.18 |
% |
|
|
0.18 |
% |
|
|
0.13 |
% |
|
|
0.17 |
% |
|
|
0.16 |
% |
|
|
0.13 |
% |
|
|
0.05 |
% |
Allowance for loan losses as a percent of total loans receivable
|
|
|
1.09 |
% |
|
|
1.11 |
% |
|
|
1.12 |
% |
|
|
1.28 |
% |
|
|
1.46 |
% |
|
|
1.38 |
% |
|
|
1.34 |
% |
Allowance for loan losses as a percent of non-performing loans
|
|
|
473.72 |
% |
|
|
488.32 |
% |
|
|
650.13 |
% |
|
|
526.78 |
% |
|
|
878.68 |
% |
|
|
1,134.52 |
% |
|
|
3,443.09 |
% |
Net charge-offs to average outstanding loans
|
|
|
0.02 |
% |
|
|
0.03 |
% |
|
|
0.14 |
% |
|
|
0.07 |
% |
|
|
0.10 |
% |
|
|
0.15 |
% |
|
|
0.07 |
% |
Capital Ratios:(7)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total equity-to-assets ratio
|
|
|
9.41 |
% |
|
|
10.46 |
% |
|
|
9.30 |
% |
|
|
10.56 |
% |
|
|
10.71 |
% |
|
|
11.27 |
% |
|
|
11.44 |
% |
Average equity to average assets(8)
|
|
|
9.65 |
% |
|
|
10.85 |
% |
|
|
10.50 |
% |
|
|
11.17 |
% |
|
|
11.64 |
% |
|
|
11.56 |
% |
|
|
11.19 |
% |
|
|
(1) |
Net income divided by average total assets. |
|
(2) |
Net income divided by average equity. |
|
(3) |
Difference between weighted average yield on interest-earning
assets and weighted average rate on interest-bearing liabilities. |
|
(4) |
Net interest income as a percentage of average interest-earning
assets. |
|
(5) |
Other expenses divided by the sum of net interest income and
other income. |
|
(6) |
Dividends per share divided by net income per share. |
|
(7) |
During 2001, Cavalry repurchased 25,000 shares for
$271,000. During 2002, Cavalry repurchased 250,064 shares
for $3.2 million. During 2003, Cavalry repurchased
28,112 shares for $461,000. During 2004, Cavalry
repurchased 132,043 shares for $2.0 million. |
|
(8) |
Average total equity divided by average total assets. |
23
Selected Consolidated Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Data
The following unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated
statement of financial condition as of June 30, 2005, and
the unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated statements of
operations for the six-months ended June 30, 2005 and for
the year ended December 31, 2004, have been prepared to
reflect the proposed merger of Pinnacle and Cavalry. The
unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated statement of
financial condition is presented as if the merger occurred on
June 30, 2005, while the unaudited pro forma condensed
consolidated statements of operations are presented as if the
merger occurred on January 1, 2004. The unaudited pro forma
acquisition adjustments, including those to adjust
Cavalrys net assets to fair value, are preliminary and
subject to change as additional analyses are performed and as
additional information becomes available.
The unaudited pro forma financial data set forth below is not
necessarily indicative of results that would have actually been
achieved if the merger transaction had been consummated as of
the date indicated, or that may be achieved in the future. This
information should be read in conjunction with the historical
consolidated financial statements of each of Pinnacle and
Cavalry (and the notes to them), which are incorporated by
reference into this joint proxy statement/ prospectus. See
WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION on page 91.
Pinnacle anticipates that the merger will provide the combined
company with some future financial benefits that include reduced
operating expenses. However, Pinnacle does not reflect any of
the anticipated cost savings in the following pro forma
financial information. Therefore, the pro forma financial
information, while helpful in illustrating the financial
characteristics of the combined company under the assumptions
set forth below, does not attempt to predict or suggest future
results. The pro forma financial information does not attempt to
show how the combined company would have actually performed had
the companies been combined throughout the periods presented.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pinnacle | |
|
|
|
Pro Forma | |
|
|
|
|
Financial | |
|
Cavalry | |
|
Acquisition | |
|
Pro Forma | |
|
|
Partners, Inc. | |
|
Bancorp, Inc. | |
|
Adjustments | |
|
Combined | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) | |
Assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$ |
59,155 |
|
|
$ |
83,331 |
(A) |
|
$ |
(7,082 |
) |
|
$ |
135,279 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(G) |
|
|
(125 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Investment securities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Held to maturity
|
|
|
27,368 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
27,368 |
|
|
Available for sale
|
|
|
200,570 |
|
|
|
29,927 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
230,497 |
|
Loans held for sale
|
|
|
6,180 |
|
|
|
1,019 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,199 |
|
Loans
|
|
|
556,786 |
|
|
|
454,786 |
(D) |
|
|
(893 |
) |
|
|
1,009,269 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(E) |
|
|
(1,410 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Allowance for loan losses
|
|
|
(6,659 |
) |
|
|
(4,903 |
) (D) |
|
|
893 |
|
|
|
(10,669 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans, net
|
|
|
550,127 |
|
|
|
449,883 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
998,600 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Goodwill
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,772 |
(B) |
|
|
121,746 |
|
|
|
118,652 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(F) |
|
|
(6,316 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(E) |
|
|
1,250 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(C) |
|
|
200 |
|
|
|
|
|
Core deposit intangible
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(F) |
|
|
10,393 |
|
|
|
10,393 |
|
Premises and equipment
|
|
|
12,659 |
|
|
|
17,531 |
(E) |
|
|
887 |
|
|
|
31,077 |
|
Other assets
|
|
|
16,017 |
|
|
|
21,193 |
(G) |
|
|
125 |
|
|
|
37,335 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$ |
872,076 |
|
|
$ |
604,656 |
|
|
$ |
119,668 |
|
|
$ |
1,596,400 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pinnacle | |
|
|
|
Pro Forma | |
|
|
|
|
Financial | |
|
Cavalry | |
|
Acquisition | |
|
Pro Forma | |
|
|
Partners, Inc. | |
|
Bancorp, Inc. | |
|
Adjustments | |
|
Combined | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) | |
|
Liabilities and Stockholders Equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits
|
|
$ |
689,919 |
|
|
$ |
539,172 |
(E) |
|
|
1,666 |
|
|
$ |
1,230,757 |
|
Advances from Federal Home Loan Bank
|
|
|
49,500 |
|
|
|
2,807 |
(E) |
|
|
(130 |
) |
|
|
52,177 |
|
Securities purchased under agreements to resell
|
|
|
57,677 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
57,677 |
|
Subordinated debentures
|
|
|
10,310 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,310 |
|
Accrued expenses and other liabilities
|
|
|
3,169 |
|
|
|
5,807 |
(A) |
|
|
(3,568 |
) |
|
|
13,142 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(A) |
|
|
3,566 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(B) |
|
|
500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(C) |
|
|
400 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(F) |
|
|
4,077 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(E) |
|
|
(809 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities
|
|
$ |
810,575 |
|
|
$ |
547,786 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,364,063 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders equity:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred stock
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock
|
|
|
8,406 |
|
|
|
19,354 |
(E) |
|
|
(19,354 |
) |
|
|
15,263 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(E) |
|
|
6,857 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional paid in capital
|
|
|
44,484 |
|
|
|
|
(E) |
|
|
164,179 |
|
|
|
208,463 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(C) |
|
|
(200 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Unearned compensation
|
|
|
(22 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(22 |
) |
|
Retained earnings
|
|
|
8,858 |
|
|
|
37,691 |
(A) |
|
|
(7,080 |
) |
|
|
8,858 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(B) |
|
|
(30,611 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated other comprehensive (loss)
|
|
|
(225 |
) |
|
|
(175 |
) (B) |
|
|
175 |
|
|
|
(225 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total stockholders equity
|
|
|
61,501 |
|
|
|
56,870 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
232,337 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and stockholders equity
|
|
$ |
872,076 |
|
|
$ |
604,656 |
|
|
$ |
119,668 |
|
|
$ |
1,596,400 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(A) |
|
To reflect the impact to Cavalrys consolidated statement
of financial condition for the impact of merger related charges
to be recognized by Cavalry prior to consummation of the merger.
It is estimated that $1.5 million of the cash payments made
to certain Cavalry employees will not be tax deductible. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Retained earnings
|
|
$ |
7,080 |
|
|
|
|
|
Taxes payable
|
|
|
3,568 |
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
7,082 |
|
Accrued expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,566 |
|
25
|
|
|
(B) |
|
To reflect the impact of the issuance of Pinnacle common stock
for outstanding common stock of Cavalry at the 0.95 exchange
ratio. As the exchange ratio is fixed pursuant to the merger
agreement, the value of the shares to be issued by Pinnacle to
Cavalry shareholders upon consummation of the merger are valued
in accordance with EITF 99-12, Determination of the
Measurement Date for the Market Price of Acquiror Securities
Issued in a Purchase Business Combination. Other
components of the purchase price consideration are estimated
costs directly attributable to the merger to be incurred by
Pinnacle of $500,000 and the estimated fair value of options to
acquire Pinnacle common stock to be issued to holders of options
to acquire Cavalry common stock pursuant to the merger
agreement. The fair value of the exchange options was estimated
using the Black-Scholes method. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of Cavalry shares outstanding
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,217,565 |
|
|
|
|
|
Exchange ratio to Pinnacle shares
|
|
|
|
|
|
x |
95 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of Pinnacle shares to exchange
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,856,687 |
|
|
|
|
|
Average price of Pinnacle shares used for merger
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
24.53 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aggregate acquisition price before options and costs
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
168,181 |
|
|
|
|
|
Less: Cavalry stockholders equity
|
|
|
(56,870 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Merger related expenses in(A) above
|
|
|
7,080 |
|
|
|
(49,790 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Subtotal
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
118,391 |
|
|
|
|
|
Number of Cavalry options outstanding
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
205,842 |
|
|
|
|
|
Exchange ratio to Pinnacle shares
|
|
|
|
|
|
x |
95 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of Pinnacle options to exchange
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
195,550 |
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value of Pinnacle options
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
14.60 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total fair value of Pinnacle options
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
2,855 |
|
|
|
|
|
Investment banking fees incurred by Pinnacle
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Goodwill before fair value adjustments
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
121,746 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Goodwill
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
121,746 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock of Cavalry
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19,354 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Retained earnings of Cavalry
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30,611 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other comprehensive loss of Cavalry
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
175 |
|
|
|
Accrued liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
500 |
|
|
|
Common stock of Pinnacle
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,857 |
|
|
|
Additional paid-in capital of Pinnacle
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
164,179 |
|
|
|
|
(C) |
|
To reflect the estimated costs associated with the joint proxy
statement/prospectus which are to be shared equally between
Pinnacle and Cavalry. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Paid in capital
|
|
$ |
200 |
|
|
|
|
|
Goodwill
|
|
|
200 |
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
400 |
|
|
|
|
(D) |
|
To adjust Cavalrys loan portfolio and allowance for loan
losses for those loans which Pinnacle does not expect to collect
all contractually required payments on the loan, in accordance
with AICPA Statement of Position 03-3, Accounting for
Certain Loans or Debt Securities Acquired in a Transfer. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allowance for loan losses
|
|
$ |
893 |
|
|
|
|
|
Loans
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
893 |
|
26
|
|
|
(E) |
|
Purchase accounting entry to adjust Cavalry net assets to their
estimated fair value. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Goodwill
|
|
$ |
1,250 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other liabilities (deferred income taxes)
|
|
|
809 |
|
|
|
|
|
Bank premises and equipment
|
|
|
887 |
|
|
|
|
|
Advances from Federal Home Loan Bank
|
|
|
130 |
|
|
|
|
|
Loans
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,410 |
|
Deposits
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,666 |
|
|
|
|
(F) |
|
To reflect the estimated value of core deposit intangible asset
associated with the core deposits of Cavalry. For purposes of
the pro forma condensed consolidated financial statements, such
intangible asset will be amortized using the sum-of-the-years
digit method over a 10-year life. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Core deposit intangible
|
|
$ |
10,393 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other liabilities (deferred income taxes)
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
4,077 |
|
Goodwill
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,316 |
|
|
|
|
(G) |
|
To reflect a $125 thousand cash payment and related prepaid
asset associated with the one-year consulting contract between
Pinnacle and a current Cavalry employee which will be effective
upon consummation of the merger. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other assets
|
|
$ |
125 |
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
125 |
|
Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Statement of
Operations
for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2005
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pinnacle | |
|
|
|
Pro Forma | |
|
|
|
|
Financial | |
|
Cavalry | |
|
Acquisition | |
|
Pro Forma | |
|
|
Partners, Inc. | |
|
Bancorp, Inc. | |
|
Adjustments | |
|
Combined | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data) | |
Interest income
|
|
$ |
19,811 |
|
|
$ |
14,810 |
(A) |
|
$ |
166 |
|
|
$ |
34,787 |
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
6,516 |
|
|
|
3,970 |
(A) |
|
|
(262 |
) |
|
|
10,235 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(A) |
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,295 |
|
|
|
10,840 |
|
|
|
417 |
|
|
|
24,552 |
|
Provision for loan losses
|
|
|
1,084 |
|
|
|
111 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,195 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income after provision for loan losses
|
|
|
12,211 |
|
|
|
10,729 |
|
|
|
417 |
|
|
|
23,357 |
|
Noninterest income
|
|
|
2,594 |
|
|
|
6,039 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,633 |
|
Noninterest expense
|
|
|
9,544 |
|
|
|
10,840 |
(A) |
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
20,508 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(B) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(C) |
|
|
95 |
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization of intangible assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(D) |
|
|
850 |
|
|
|
850 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes
|
|
|
5,261 |
|
|
|
5,928 |
|
|
|
(557 |
) |
|
|
10,632 |
|
Income taxes
|
|
|
1,522 |
|
|
|
1,825 |
(E) |
|
|
(219 |
) |
|
|
3,128 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$ |
3,739 |
|
|
$ |
4,103 |
|
|
$ |
(338 |
) |
|
$ |
7,504 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
27
Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Statement of
Operations
for the Year Ended December 31, 2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pinnacle | |
|
|
|
Pro Forma | |
|
|
|
|
Financial | |
|
Cavalry | |
|
Acquisition | |
|
Pro Forma | |
|
|
Partners, Inc. | |
|
Bancorp, Inc. | |
|
Adjustments | |
|
Combined | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
(In thousands) | |
Interest income
|
|
$ |
27,679 |
|
|
$ |
25,068 |
(A) |
|
$ |
372 |
|
|
$ |
53,119 |
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
7,415 |
|
|
|
5,555 |
(A) |
|
|
(810 |
) |
|
|
12,193 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(A) |
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20,264 |
|
|
|
19,513 |
|
|
|
1,149 |
|
|
|
40,926 |
|
Provision for loan losses
|
|
|
2,948 |
|
|
|
875 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,823 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest income after provision for loan losses
|
|
|
17,316 |
|
|
|
18,638 |
|
|
|
1,149 |
|
|
|
37,103 |
|
Noninterest income
|
|
|
5,473 |
|
|
|
12,898 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,371 |
|
Noninterest expense
|
|
|
15,298 |
|
|
|
28,573 |
(A) |
|
|
59 |
|
|
|
44,244 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(B) |
|
|
125 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(C) |
|
|
189 |
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization of intangible assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(D) |
|
|
1,889 |
|
|
|
1,889 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes
|
|
|
7,491 |
|
|
|
2,963 |
|
|
|
(1,113 |
) |
|
|
9,341 |
|
Income taxes
|
|
|
2,172 |
|
|
|
2,534 |
(E) |
|
|
(437 |
) |
|
|
4,269 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$ |
5,319 |
|
|
$ |
429 |
|
|
$ |
(676 |
) |
|
$ |
5,072 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months | |
|
|
|
|
Ended | |
|
Year Ended | |
|
|
June 30, 2005 | |
|
December 31, 2004 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
(A) Amortization of fair value adjustments for the
following items:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase in interest income Accretion of loan
discount
|
|
$ |
166 |
|
|
$ |
372 |
|
|
Decrease in interest expense Amortization of deposit
premium
|
|
|
262 |
|
|
|
810 |
|
|
Increase in interest expense Accretion of Federal
Home Loan Bank advances discount
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
33 |
|
|
Increase in noninterest expense Depreciation related
to premises and equipment write-up
|
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
59 |
|
(B) Increase in noninterest expense
Compensation related to consulting contract
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
125 |
|
(C) Increase in noninterest expense Accretion
of retirement plan discount
|
|
|
95 |
|
|
|
189 |
|
(D) Increase in amortization of intangible
assets Amortization of core deposit intangible over
ten year life using the sum of the years digit method
|
|
|
850 |
|
|
|
1,889 |
|
(E) Decrease in tax expense due to tax impact of above items
|
|
|
219 |
|
|
|
437 |
|
Unaudited Historical and Pro Forma Comparative Share Data
The following table shows comparative per share data about our
historical and pro forma net income, cash dividends and book
value. The comparative per share data below provides Pinnacle
and Cavalry
28
shareholders with information about the value of their shares
prior to the merger as opposed to the value of their shares
after the merger and once the two companies are combined.
You should not rely on the pro forma information as necessarily
indicative of historical results we would have experienced had
we been combined or of future results we will have after the
merger. In addition, you should not rely on the six-month
information as indicative of results for the entire year.
This information should be read in conjunction with the
unaudited pro forma financial data (and the notes thereto)
included elsewhere in this joint proxy statement/ prospectus,
and the historical consolidated financial statements (and the
notes thereto), of Pinnacle and Cavalry, which are incorporated
by reference into this joint proxy statement/ prospectus. See
Selected Consolidated Unaudited Pro Forma
Financial Data above, and WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE
INFORMATION on page 91.
The pro forma data in the tables assume that the merger is
accounted for using the purchase method of accounting and
represents a current estimate based on available information of
the combined companys results of operations. The pro forma
financial adjustments record the assets and liabilities of
Cavalry at their estimated fair values and are subject to
adjustment as additional information becomes available and as
additional analyses are performed. The significant pro forma
assumptions include (i) that the exchange ratio of Pinnacle
common stock for Cavalry common stock is 0.95, (ii) the
issuance of 6,856,687 shares of Pinnacle common stock
valued at $24.53 per share, and (iii) a ten-year sum
of years digits amortization relating to core deposit intangible
of approximately $10.4 million to be recorded in accordance
with the purchase method of accounting. Assumptions also include
no amortization or impairment of the goodwill resulting from the
transaction in the amount of approximately $118.7 million.
The pro forma information, while helpful in illustrating the
financial characteristics of the combined company under one set
of assumptions, does not reflect the impact of possible revenue
enhancements, expense efficiencies, asset dispositions and share
repurchases, among other factors, that may result as a
consequence of the merger and, accordingly, does not attempt to
predict or suggest future results. It also does not necessarily
reflect what the historical results of the combined company
would have been had the companies been combined during these
periods. Upon completion of the merger, the operating results of
Cavalry will be reflected in the consolidated financial
statements of Pinnacle on a prospective basis.
Unaudited Historical and Pro Forma Per Share Data
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|
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|
Cavalry | |
|
|
Pinnacle Financial | |
|
Cavalry | |
|
Combined Pro | |
|
Equivalent | |
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|
Partners, Inc. | |
|
Bancorp, Inc. | |
|
Forma Per | |
|
Pro Forma Per | |
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Common Stock | |
|
Common Stock | |
|
Share Data | |
|
Share Data(1) | |
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| |
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| |
Six months ended June 30, 2005
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income, basic
|
|
$ |
0.45 |
|
|
$ |
0.57 |
|
|
$ |
0.49 |
|
|
$ |
0.47 |
|
Net income, diluted
|
|
|
0.40 |
|
|
|
0.56 |
|
|
|
0.46 |
|
|
|
0.43 |
|
Dividends
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.14 |
|
|
|
0.07 |
|
|
|
0.06 |
|
Book value(2)
|
|
|
7.32 |
|
|
|
7.88 |
|
|
|
15.22 |
|
|
|
14.46 |
|
Year ended December 31, 2004
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income, basic
|
|
$ |
0.69 |
|
|
$ |
0.07 |
|
|
$ |
0.36 |
|
|
$ |
0.35 |
|
Net income, diluted
|
|
|
0.61 |
|
|
|
0.06 |
|
|
|
0.33 |
|
|
|
0.32 |
|
Dividends
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.75 |
|
|
|
0.89 |
|
|
|
0.85 |
|
Book value(3)
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|
|
6.90 |
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|
|
7.46 |
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|
|
NM |
|
|
|
NM |
|
|
|
(1) |
Equivalent pro forma per share data represent the pro forma per
share amounts attributed to one share of Cavalry common stock
that has been exchanged for stock consideration. Equivalent pro
forma per share amounts are calculated by multiplying the pro
forma combined amounts by the exchange ratio of 0.95. |
29
|
|
(2) |
The pro forma combined book value per share as of June 30,
2005 is calculated as the pro forma combined stockholders
equity at June 30, 2005 divided by the sum of the number of
shares of Pinnacle common stock outstanding at the period ending
June 30, 2005 and the number of shares of Pinnacle common
stock to be issued in conjunction with the acquisition of
Cavalry. The increase in pro forma combined book value compared
to the historical book values disclosed is a result of
Pinnacles issuance of shares at a price in excess of
historical book value. A detail of shares issued and price per
share related to the acquisition of Cavalry is included in the
section entitled Selected Consolidated
Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Data above. |
|
(3) |
Book value as of December 31, 2004 is not meaningful
(NM) as purchase accounting adjustments were calculated as
of June 30, 2005. |
COMPARATIVE MARKET PRICES
Shares of Pinnacle common stock are traded on the Nasdaq
National Market under the symbol PNFP. Shares of
Cavalry common stock are traded on the Nasdaq National Market
under the symbol CAVB.
The following table shows, for the periods indicated, the
reported closing sale prices per share for Cavalry common stock
and Pinnacle common stock on (i) September 30, 2005,
the last trading day before the public announcement of the
execution of the merger agreement, and
(ii) [ ],
2005, the latest practicable date prior to the date of this
joint proxy statement/ prospectus. This table also shows in the
column entitled Equivalent Price Per Cavalry Share
the closing price of a share of Pinnacle common stock on that
date, multiplied by an exchange ratio of 0.95.
We make no assurance as to what the market price of the Pinnacle
common stock will be when the merger is completed or anytime
thereafter. Because the market value of Pinnacle common stock
will fluctuate after the date of this joint proxy statement/
prospectus, we cannot assure you what value a share of Pinnacle
common stock will have when received by a Cavalry shareholder.
Cavalry shareholders should obtain current stock price
quotations for Pinnacle and Cavalry common stock. Such
quotations may be obtained from a newspaper, the Internet or a
broker.
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Pinnacle Financial | |
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|
Partners, Inc. | |
|
Cavalry Bancorp, Inc. | |
|
Equivalent Price Per | |
Date |
|
Common Stock | |
|
Common Stock | |
|
Cavalry Bancorp, Inc. Share | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
September 30, 2005
|
|
$ |
25.18 |
|
|
$ |
19.60 |
|
|
$ |
23.92 |
|
November [ ], 2005
|
|
$ |
[ |
] |
|
$ |
[ |
] |
|
$ |
[ |
] |
30
Pinnacle Shares
The following table shows, for the periods indicated, the high
and low sales prices for Pinnacle common stock as reported by
the Nasdaq National Market. Pinnacle has not paid any cash
dividends since inception, and it does not anticipate that it
will consider paying dividends in the near future and until
Pinnacle National Bank has achieved a level of profitability
appropriate to fund such dividends and support asset growth. The
prices below have been adjusted to reflect Pinnacles
two-for-one stock split effective on May 10, 2004.
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High | |
|
Low | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
2003:
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Quarter
|
|
$ |
7.07 |
|
|
$ |
6.38 |
|
|
Second Quarter
|
|
|
8.50 |
|
|
|
6.53 |
|
|
Third Quarter
|
|
|
9.97 |
|
|
|
8.00 |
|
|
Fourth Quarter
|
|
|
12.95 |
|
|
|
9.68 |
|
2004:
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Quarter
|
|
$ |
15.50 |
|
|
$ |
11.65 |
|
|
Second Quarter
|
|
|
18.67 |
|
|
|
13.50 |
|
|
Third Quarter
|
|
|
23.70 |
|
|
|
17.70 |
|
|
Fourth Quarter
|
|
|
25.10 |
|
|
|
21.35 |
|
2005:
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Quarter
|
|
$ |
24.05 |
|
|
$ |
20.72 |
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|
Second Quarter
|
|
|
25.14 |
|
|
|
20.50 |
|
|
Third Quarter
|
|
|
26.65 |
|
|
|
22.67 |
|
|
Fourth Quarter (through November [ ],
2005)
|
|
|
[ ] |
|
|
|
[ ] |
|
As of November [ ],
2005, Pinnacle had approximately
[ ] shareholders
of record and, additionally, approximately
[ ]
beneficial owners.
Cavalry Shares
The following table shows, for the periods indicated, the high
and low sales prices for Cavalry common stock as reported by the
Nasdaq National Market, and the cash dividends declared per
share of Cavalry common stock.
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|
|
Cash Dividends | |
|
|
High | |
|
Low | |
|
Per Share Declared | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
2003:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Quarter
|
|
$ |
16.31 |
|
|
$ |
13.10 |
|
|
$ |
0.05 |
|
|
Second Quarter
|
|
|
18.81 |
|
|
|
15.77 |
|
|
|
0.05 |
|
|
Third Quarter
|
|
|
18.75 |
|
|
|
15.60 |
|
|
|
0.06 |
|
|
Fourth Quarter
|
|
|
19.98 |
|
|
|
16.66 |
|
|
|
0.06 |
|
2004:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Quarter
|
|
$ |
18.99 |
|
|
$ |
14.81 |
|
|
$ |
0.06 |
|
|
Second Quarter
|
|
|
17.49 |
|
|
|
15.00 |
|
|
|
0.06 |
|
|
Third Quarter
|
|
|
17.23 |
|
|
|
15.25 |
|
|
|
0.06 |
|
|
Fourth Quarter
|
|
|
23.94 |
|
|
|
16.61 |
|
|
|
1.57 |
|
2005:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Quarter
|
|
$ |
23.20 |
|
|
$ |
20.01 |
|
|
$ |
0.07 |
|
|
Second Quarter
|
|
|
23.99 |
|
|
|
20.54 |
|
|
$ |
0.07 |
|
|
Third quarter
|
|
|
26.25 |
|
|
|
19.49 |
|
|
$ |
0.08 |
|
|
Fourth Quarter (through November [ ], 2005)
|
|
|
[ |
] |
|
|
[ |
] |
|
|
|
|
As of November [ ], 2005,
Cavalry had approximately
[ ] shareholders
of record and, additionally, approximately
[ ]
beneficial owners.
31
PINNACLE SHAREHOLDER MEETING
General
This joint proxy statement/ prospectus is being furnished to
Pinnacle shareholders in connection with the solicitation of
proxies by the Pinnacle board of directors to be used at the
special meeting of Pinnacle shareholders to be held on
December [ ], 2005, at
[ ]
a.m., local time, at 211 Commerce Street,
Suite 100, Nashville, Tennessee 37201, and at any
adjournment or postponement of that meeting. This joint proxy
statement/ prospectus and the enclosed form of proxy are being
sent to Pinnacle shareholders on or about
November [ ], 2005.
Purpose, Record Date, and Voting
At this special meeting, holders of Pinnacle common stock will
be asked to:
|
|
|
|
|
approve the merger agreement, pursuant to which Cavalry will be
merged with and into Pinnacle, and the issuance of Pinnacle
common stock in connection with the merger; |
|
|
|
approve the adjournment of the Pinnacle special meeting, if
necessary, to permit Pinnacle to solicit additional proxies if
there are insufficient votes at the special meeting to
constitute a quorum or to approve the merger agreement and the
issuance of Pinnacle common stock in connection with the
merger; and |
|
|
|
transact any other business that may properly come before the
meeting. |
The Pinnacle board of directors has fixed the close of business
on November [ ], 2005
as the record date for determining the holders of shares of
Pinnacle common stock entitled to receive notice of and to vote
at the special meeting. Only holders of record of shares of
Pinnacle common stock at the close of business on that date will
be entitled to vote at the special meeting and at any
adjournment or postponement of that meeting. At the close of
business on the record date, there were
[ ] shares
of Pinnacle common stock outstanding, held by approximately
[ ]
holders of record.
Each holder of shares of Pinnacle common stock outstanding on
the record date will be entitled to one vote for each share held
of record upon each matter properly submitted at the special
meeting and at any adjournment or postponement of that meeting.
In order for Pinnacle to satisfy its quorum requirements, the
holders of at least a majority of the total number of
outstanding shares of Pinnacle common stock entitled to vote at
the meeting must be present. You will be deemed to be present if
you attend the meeting or if you submit a properly executed
proxy card that is received at or prior to the meeting (and not
revoked).
If your proxy card is properly executed and received by Pinnacle
in time to be voted at the special meeting, the shares
represented by your proxy card will be voted in accordance with
the instructions that you mark on your proxy card. If you
execute your proxy but do not provide Pinnacle with any
instructions, your shares will be voted FOR the
approval of the merger agreement and the issuance of Pinnacle
common stock in connection with the merger and all other matters
described in the notice of the special meeting delivered to
Pinnacle shareholders.
If your shares are held in street name by your
broker or bank and you do not provide your broker or bank with
instructions on how to vote your shares, your broker or bank
will not be permitted to vote your shares, which will have the
same effect as a vote against approval of the merger agreement
and the issuance of Pinnacle common stock in connection with the
merger.
Vote Required
Approval of the merger agreement and related share issuance
requires the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of
the outstanding shares of Pinnacle common stock. Shares as to
which the abstain box is selected on a proxy card
will be counted as present for purposes of determining whether a
quorum is present. The required vote of Pinnacle shareholders
on the merger agreement and issuance of
32
Pinnacle common stock in connection with the merger is based
upon the number of outstanding shares of Pinnacle common stock,
and not the number of shares that are actually voted.
Accordingly, the failure to submit a proxy card or to vote in
person at the special meeting or the abstention from voting by
Pinnacle shareholders will have the same effect as an
AGAINST vote with respect to this matter.
As of the record date, Pinnacle directors, executive officers
and their affiliates owned and were entitled to vote
approximately
[ ] shares
of Pinnacle common stock, representing approximately
[ ]
% of the outstanding shares of Pinnacle common stock.
We currently expect that Pinnacles directors and executive
officers will vote their shares FOR approval of the
merger agreement and the issuance of Pinnacle common stock in
connection with the merger, although none of them has entered
into any agreement obligating them to do so.
Revocability of Proxies
The presence of a shareholder at the special meeting will not
automatically revoke that shareholders proxy. However, a
shareholder may revoke a proxy at any time prior to its exercise
by:
|
|
|
|
|
submitting a written revocation prior to the meeting to
Hugh M. Queener, Corporate Secretary, Pinnacle Financial
Partners, Inc., 211 Commerce Street, Suite 300,
Nashville, Tennessee 37201; |
|
|
|
submitting another proxy by mail that is dated later than the
original proxy; or |
|
|
|
attending the special meeting and voting in person. |
If your shares are held by a broker or bank, you must follow the
instructions on the form you receive from your broker or bank
with respect to changing or revoking your proxy.
Solicitation of Proxies
In addition to solicitation by mail, directors, officers and
employees of Pinnacle may solicit proxies for the special
meeting from Pinnacle shareholders personally or by telephone
and other electronic means without additional remuneration for
soliciting such proxies. We also will provide persons, firms,
banks and corporations holding shares in their names or in the
names of nominees, which in either case are beneficially owned
by others, proxy material for transmittal to such beneficial
owners and will reimburse such record owners for their expenses
in taking such actions.
The merger agreement provides that each of Pinnacle and Cavalry
will pay its own expenses in connection with the transactions
contemplated by the merger agreement, except that Pinnacle and
Cavalry will share equally the costs and expenses of printing
and mailing this joint proxy statement/ prospectus to the
shareholders of Cavalry and Pinnacle, and all filing and other
fees paid to the SEC and other regulatory authorities in
connection with the merger and the other transactions
contemplated by the merger agreement.
Dissenters and Appraisal Rights
Pinnacle shareholders will not have dissenters and
appraisal rights in connection with any matters being submitted
for their consideration at the Pinnacle special meeting,
including the merger agreement and the issuance of Pinnacle
common stock in connection with the merger.
Recommendation by Pinnacles Board of Directors
The Pinnacle board of directors has adopted unanimously the
merger agreement and approved the issuance of Pinnacle common
stock to the shareholders of Cavalry in connection with the
merger. The Pinnacle board believes that the proposed merger
agreement and the related issuance of shares of Pinnacle common
stock each is fair to Pinnacle shareholders and each is in their
best interests. The Pinnacle board recommends that Pinnacle
shareholders vote FOR approval of the merger
agreement and the issuance of Pinnacle common stock in
connection with the merger, as well as for the adjournment of
the special meeting, if necessary, to permit Pinnacle to solicit
additional proxies.
33
CAVALRY SHAREHOLDER MEETING
General
This joint proxy statement/ prospectus is being furnished to
Cavalry shareholders in connection with the solicitation of
proxies by the Cavalry board of directors to be used at the
special meeting of shareholders to be held on, December
[ ],
2005 at,
[ ]
a.m., local time, at 114 West College Street,
Murfreesboro, Tennessee 37130, and at any adjournment or
postponement of that meeting. This joint proxy statement/
prospectus and the enclosed form of proxy are being sent to
Cavalry shareholders on or about November
[ ],
2005.
Purpose, Record Date and Voting
At this special meeting, holders of Cavalry common stock will be
asked to:
|
|
|
|
|
approve the merger agreement pursuant to which Cavalry will be
merged with and into Pinnacle; |
|
|
|
approve the adjournment of the Cavalry special meeting, if
necessary, to permit Cavalry to solicit additional proxies if
there are insufficient votes at the special meeting to
constitute a quorum or to approve the merger agreement; and |
|
|
|
transact any other business that may properly come before the
meeting. |
The Cavalry board of directors has fixed the close of business
on November
[ ],
2005 as the record date for determining the holders of shares of
Cavalry common stock entitled to receive notice of and to vote
at the special meeting. Only holders of record of shares of
Cavalry common stock at the close of business on that date will
be entitled to vote at the special meeting and at any
adjournment or postponement of that meeting. At the close of
business on the record date, there were
[ ] shares
of Cavalry common stock outstanding, held by approximately
[ ]
holders of record.
Each holder of shares of Cavalry common stock outstanding on the
record date will be entitled to one vote for each share held of
record upon each matter properly submitted at the special
meeting and at any adjournment or postponement of that meeting.
In order for Cavalry to satisfy its quorum requirements, the
holders of at least a majority of the total number of
outstanding shares of Cavalry common stock entitled to vote at
the meeting must be present. You will be deemed to be present if
you attend the meeting or if you submit a properly executed
proxy card that is received at or prior to the meeting that is
not subsequently revoked.
If your proxy card is properly executed and received by Cavalry
in time to be voted at the special meeting, the shares
represented by your proxy card will be voted in accordance with
the instructions that you mark on your proxy card. If you
execute your proxy but do not provide Cavalry with any
instructions, your shares will be voted FOR the
approval of the merger agreement and the other matters described
in the notice of special meeting delivered to Cavalry
shareholders.
If your shares are held in street name by your
broker or bank and you do not provide your broker or bank with
instructions on how to vote your shares, your broker or bank
will not be permitted to vote your shares, which will have the
same effect as a vote against approval of the merger agreement.
Vote Required
Approval of the merger agreement requires the affirmative vote
of the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of
Cavalry common stock. Shares as to which the abstain
box is selected on a proxy card will be counted as present for
purposes of determining whether a quorum is present. The
required vote of Cavalry shareholders on the merger agreement is
based upon the number of outstanding shares of Cavalry common
stock, and not the number of shares that are actually voted.
Accordingly, the failure to submit a proxy card or to vote in
person at the special meeting or the abstention from voting by
Cavalry shareholders will have the same effect as an
AGAINST vote with respect to this matter.
34
As of the record date, Cavalry directors, executive officers and
their affiliates owned and were entitled to vote approximately
[ ] shares
of Cavalry common stock, representing approximately
[ ]%
of the outstanding shares of Cavalry common stock.
We currently expect that Cavalrys directors and executive
officers will vote their shares FOR approval of the
merger agreement, although none of them has entered into any
agreement obligating them to do so.
Revocability of Proxies
The presence of a shareholder at the special meeting will not
automatically revoke that shareholders proxy. However, a
shareholder may revoke a proxy at any time prior to its exercise
by:
|
|
|
|
|
submitting a written revocation prior to the meeting to Ira B.
Lewis, Jr., Corporate Secretary, Cavalry Bancorp, Inc.,
114 West College Street, Murfreesboro, Tennessee 37130; |
|
|
|
submitting another proxy by mail that is dated later than the
original proxy; or |
|
|
|
attending the special meeting and voting in person. |
If your shares are held by a broker or bank, you must follow the
instructions on the form you receive from your broker or bank
with respect to changing or revoking your proxy.
Solicitation of Proxies
In addition to solicitation by mail, directors, officers and
employees of Cavalry may solicit proxies for the special meeting
from Cavalry shareholders personally or by telephone and other
electronic means without additional remuneration for soliciting
such proxies. We also will provide persons, firms, banks and
corporations holding shares in their names or in the names of
nominees, which in either case are beneficially owned by others,
proxy material for transmittal to such beneficial owners and
will reimburse such record owners for their expenses in taking
such actions.
The merger agreement provides that each of Pinnacle and Cavalry
will pay its own expenses in connection with the transactions
contemplated by the merger agreement, except that Pinnacle and
Cavalry will share equally the costs and expenses of printing
and mailing this joint proxy statement/ prospectus to the
shareholders of Cavalry and Pinnacle, and all filing and other
fees paid to the SEC or other regulatory authorities in
connection with the merger and the other transactions
contemplated by the merger agreement.
Participants in Cavalrys ESOP
If you hold shares of Cavalry through the ESOP, the trustee of
such plan will vote all shares held by the plan, though you, as
a participant, may direct the trustee regarding how to vote
shares allocated to your plan account. You will receive voting
instructions from the trustees of the ESOP as to how to exercise
pass-through voting rights under the plan. If you own shares
through the ESOP and do not vote, ESOP trustees will vote the
shares in the manner directed by the majority of the
participants.
Dissenters and Appraisal Rights
Cavalry shareholders will not have dissenters and
appraisal rights in connection with the merger or any matters
voted on at the special meeting.
Recommendation by Cavalrys Board of Directors
The Cavalry board of directors has adopted unanimously the
merger agreement. The Cavalry board believes that the proposed
merger agreement is fair to Cavalry shareholders and is in their
best interests. The Cavalry board recommends that Cavalry
shareholders vote FOR approval of the merger
agreement as well as for the adjournment of the special meeting,
if necessary, to permit Cavalry to solicit additional proxies.
35
PROPOSAL #1 FOR SHAREHOLDERS OF PINNACLE FINANCIAL
PARTNERS, INC.
AND CAVALRY BANCORP, INC.: THE PROPOSED MERGER
General
Pinnacles board of directors is using this joint proxy
statement/ prospectus to solicit proxies from the holders of
Pinnacle common stock for use at the Pinnacle special meeting.
Cavalrys board of directors is also using this document to
solicit proxies from the holders of Cavalry common stock for use
at the Cavalry special meeting. At the Pinnacle special meeting,
holders of Pinnacle common stock will be asked to vote upon,
among other things, the approval of the merger agreement and the
issuance of Pinnacle common stock in connection with the merger.
At the Cavalry special meeting, holders of Cavalry common stock
will be asked to vote upon, among other things, the approval of
the merger agreement.
The merger will not be completed unless Pinnacles
shareholders approve the merger agreement and the issuance of
Pinnacle common stock in connection with the merger and
Cavalrys shareholders approve the merger agreement.
This section of this joint proxy statement/ prospectus describes
certain aspects of the merger, including the background of the
merger and the parties reasons for the merger.
Transaction Structure
The Pinnacle board of directors and the Cavalry board of
directors each has adopted the merger agreement, which provides
for the merger of Cavalry with and into Pinnacle and the
Pinnacle board also has approved the issuance by Pinnacle of
shares of Pinnacle common stock to Cavalry shareholders in
connection with the merger. Pinnacle will be the surviving
corporation subsequent to the merger. We expect to complete the
merger in the first quarter of 2006. Each share of Pinnacle
common stock issued and outstanding at the effective time of the
merger will remain issued and outstanding as one share of common
stock of Pinnacle, and each share of Cavalry common stock issued
and outstanding at the effective time of the merger will be
converted into Pinnacle common stock (with each share of Cavalry
common stock being converted into 0.95 shares of Pinnacle
common stock and with fractional shares being paid in cash as
described below). See THE MERGER ARGREEMENT
Merger Consideration on page 65.
The Pinnacle charter and bylaws will be the charter and bylaws
of the combined company after the completion of the merger. At
the effective time of the merger, the Pinnacle board of
directors will be expanded by three members. These board
vacancies will be filled by three members of the existing
Cavalry board of directors who are proposed by Cavalry, and
reasonably acceptable to Pinnacle, and will include Ed C.
Loughry, Jr., the current chairman and chief executive
officer of Cavalry. These additional directors will be
apportioned among the Pinnacle board classes so that the classes
continue to have a number of directors as equal as possible.
The merger agreement provides that the parties can amend the
merger agreement, to the extent legally permissible. However,
after any approval of the merger agreement by Cavalry and
Pinnacle shareholders, no amendment can alter the kind or amount
of consideration to be provided to Cavalry shareholders without
further approval by Cavalry and Pinnacle shareholders.
Background of the Merger
From time to time since Cavalrys formation in connection
with the conversion of Cavalry Banking to a stock institution,
the board of Cavalry has considered Cavalrys strategic
alternatives, including whether it was in the long term
interests of shareholders, customers and the Rutherford and
Bedford County communities for Cavalry to remain an independent
institution, or to sell or merge with another financial
institution. On October 25, 2004, Cavalrys board
received an informational presentation from Hovde concerning
certain actions being considered by the board, including the
payment of a special dividend to shareholders, the potential
repurchase of outstanding shares of Cavalry common stock and the
acceleration
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of vesting of participants accounts in Cavalrys
ESOP, including the potential impact of such actions on future
strategic alternatives and near term share values. The
presentation included a summary review of possible valuations
that might be received in the event of future merger or sales
transactions, as well as the possible terms of a merger of
equals transaction, similar to the contemplated
transaction with Pinnacle. The board did not take any action at
the October 2004 meeting with respect to the matters discussed.
However, the Cavalry board in November 2004 determined that it
was in the best interest of Cavalry and its shareholders to
accelerate the vesting of all outstanding director and officer
stock options, declare a special cash dividend of $1.50 per
share and accelerate the vesting of participants accounts
in Cavalrys ESOP.
On January 27, 2005, Cavalry management discussed with the
board the possible retention of Hovde to assist Cavalry in
consideration of strategic alternatives, and on February 8,
2005, Cavalry engaged Hovde to assist the board in its review of
such strategic alternatives. On February 24, 2005, the
Cavalry board held a special board meeting at which the
representatives of Hovde presented an analysis of various
alternatives and opportunities that Cavalry might pursue. Based
upon the presentation by Hovde and the boards discussion,
the board determined that after the results of the first two
months of operations of Cavalry were compiled in early March
2005, Hovde should initially contact certain bank holding
companies that were identified as potential purchasers because
of their size, stock liquidity and perceived interest in the
Nashville MSA, and, if such companies were willing to sign
confidentiality agreements, to provide preliminary information
concerning Cavalry and its operations. Pinnacle was not one of
the bank holding companies initially identified by Hovde or
contacted at this time.
During March 2005, eight bank holding companies executed
confidentiality agreements and were provided information
concerning Cavalry and its operations. On April 6, 2005,
Cavalrys board held a special meeting at which Hovde
reviewed with the board the status of this process. Hovde
reported that they had received indications of interest in an
acquisition of Cavalry from four regional bank holding
companies. Hovde reported that the four companies that did not
request information and the four which failed to submit an
indication did so because, as it was communicated to Hovde,
either internal timing issues on the part of such potential
purchasers inhibited an ability to proceed with an acquisition
or because Cavalry was not of a size that met their criteria.
After extensive discussion, Cavalrys board authorized
Hovde to negotiate further with a regional bank holding company
concerning such holding companys acquisition of Cavalry.
During the latter portion of May, June and July 2005,
Cavalrys management, counsel and representatives of Hovde
engaged in extended discussions and negotiations with this
regional bank holding company concerning the terms of a
potential acquisition of Cavalry. At a board meeting on
July 28, 2005, the board reviewed these negotiations and
the terms of the proposed acquisition and determined to
discontinue acquisition discussions with this regional bank
holding company. At its July 28, 2005 meeting, the board
also reviewed Cavalrys previously announced stock
repurchase program, and authorized senior management to make
purchases of shares under that program if able to do so at
prices below $20 per share.
On June 20, 2005, Pinnacles board of directors
engaged in a strategic planning meeting at which Hovde made an
informational presentation on the Tennessee merger and
acquisition market and various strategic options available to
Pinnacle, including continued growth-focused independence,
target acquisitions of other financial institutions, including
Cavalry, as well as the execution of a future exit strategy for
Pinnacle. The Pinnacle board took no action with respect to
Hovdes presentation.
Following the July 28, 2005 Cavalry board meeting,
representatives of Hovde contacted other companies that had
previously expressed interest in Cavalry, as well as additional
parties that had not originally been contacted to inquire about
these parties continued interest in Cavalry. Prior to the
regular Cavalry board meeting on August 25, 2005, Hovde
advised Cavalry senior management concerning these discussions
and reported that there was no change in the earlier indications
of interest submitted by the other companies originally
contacted. Hovde further recommended to Cavalrys senior
management that Pinnacle be contacted concerning a potential
merger transaction. During August 2005, one regional bank
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holding company engaged in direct discussions with
Cavalrys senior management concerning a possible 2006
transaction. At the regular Cavalry board meeting on
August 25, 2005, Cavalrys senior management updated
the board of directors concerning those discussions and those
held by Hovde, and Hovdes recommendation regarding
Pinnacle. After consideration of the information provided by
senior management, the Cavalry board authorized Hovde to pursue
further discussions with Pinnacle. At the meeting, Bass,
Berry & Sims PLC, Cavalrys corporate and
securities counsel, advised the board that the firm also acted
as corporate and securities counsel for Pinnacle and that both
Cavalry and Pinnacle would be required to retain separate
independent legal counsel in the event that they determined to
proceed with a potential transaction.
On August 31, 2005, representatives of Hovde and members of
Pinnacles senior management met to discuss a potential
transaction between Pinnacle and Cavalry. At the meeting,
Pinnacle executed a confidentiality agreement and reviewed with
Hovde a presentation on the possibilities of a merger with
Cavalry.
On September 11, 2005, members of Pinnacles and
Cavalrys senior management, as well as representatives of
Hovde, met in person to discuss the prospects of a transaction
between Pinnacle and Cavalry and held initial discussions about
the potential terms of a transaction between the parties.
Subsequently, Pinnacle and Cavalry retained Baker, Donelson,
Bearman, Caldwell & Berkowitz PC and Miller &
Martin PLLC, respectively as counsel, and Pinnacle engaged
Raymond James as its financial advisor. From September 14,
2005 to September 29, 2005, members of Pinnacles and
Cavalrys senior management, along with their financial and
legal advisors, met to conduct additional due diligence and to
discuss the compatibility of the companies operational
systems and other potential synergies as well as
employment-related matters and to negotiate the terms of the
definitive merger agreement and employment agreements.
The Cavalry board met in a special meeting on September 29,
2005 to review the results of due diligence and the terms of the
proposed merger with Pinnacle. At this meeting, Hovde presented
an oral opinion that the transaction was fair to Cavalrys
shareholders from a financial point of view. After consultation
with its legal and financial advisors, the Cavalry board of
directors approved unanimously the merger agreement and
recommended its approval to Cavalrys shareholders. The
fairness opinion was delivered in writing on September 30,
2005.
The Pinnacle board met at a special meeting on
September 30, 2005 to review the results of due diligence
and the terms of the proposed merger. At this meeting, Raymond
James presented an opinion that the transaction was fair from a
financial point of view to Pinnacle and its shareholders. After
consultation with its legal and financial advisors, the board of
directors of Pinnacle approved unanimously the merger agreement
and the issuance of Pinnacle common stock in connection with the
merger and recommended the approval of the merger agreement and
the issuance of Pinnacle common stock in connection with the
merger by Pinnacle shareholders.
The merger agreement between Cavalry and Pinnacle was executed
by Cavalry on September 29, 2005 and by Pinnacle on
September 30, 2005, and the agreement was effective on
September 30, 2005. The transaction was announced on
Monday, October 3, 2005 by a press release jointly issued
by Pinnacle and Cavalry.
Pinnacles Reasons for the Merger; Recommendation of the
Merger and the Stock Issuance in the Merger by the Pinnacle
Board of Directors
The Pinnacle board of directors has determined that the merger
is advisable, fair to and in the best interests of Pinnacle and
its shareholders. In adopting the merger agreement, the Pinnacle
board consulted with its financial advisor with respect to the
financial aspects of the merger and fairness to Pinnacle, from a
financial point of view, of the aggregate consideration to be
paid to Cavalrys shareholders in the merger and with its
legal counsel as to its legal duties and the terms of the merger
agreement. In arriving at its
38
determination, the Pinnacle board of directors also considered a
number of factors, including the following material factors:
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the merger is fair to Pinnacle and the Pinnacle shareholders
from a financial point of view; |
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the two institutions have potential synergies
Pinnacle will be utilizing Cavalrys current work force to
help with Pinnacles growth and Pinnacle will be taking
planned expenses that it was to incur in 2006 and Cavalrys
current work force to help with the synergy; |
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the merger enables Pinnacle to significantly accelerate its
penetration of the targeted market, specifically Murfreesboro
and Rutherford County; |
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the merger will enable Pinnacle to increase its size and scale; |
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the merger is anticipated to enhance the franchise value of
Pinnacle, both in the short-run and in the long-run; |
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the merger is expected to enhance Pinnacles geographic
market coverage; |
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the merger is expected to be accretive to Pinnacles
earnings beginning in 2006; |
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the merger nearly doubles the float in Pinnacle common stock; |
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the merger provides Pinnacle a larger, growing, lower cost
source of funding; |
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the merger enables Pinnacle to diversify its revenue mix in a
meaningful way; |
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the merger brings to Pinnacles team a number of
outstanding bankers; |
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the merger valuation multiples are similar to those of recent
business combinations involving southeastern financial
institutions, either announced or completed, during the past few
years; |
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the merger will generally be a tax-free transaction for Pinnacle
and its new shareholders to the extent such shareholders receive
shares of Pinnacle common stock; and |
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the merger will result in Pinnacle and its bank subsidiary being
well-capitalized institutions, the financial positions of which
would be in excess of all applicable regulatory capital
requirements. |
The foregoing discussion of the information and factors
considered by the Pinnacle board of directors is not exhaustive,
but includes all material factors considered by the Pinnacle
board of directors. In view of the wide variety of factors
considered by the Pinnacle board of directors in connection with
its evaluation of the merger and the complexity of such matters,
the Pinnacle board of directors did not consider it practical
to, nor did it attempt to, quantify, rank or otherwise assign
relative weights to the specific factors that it considered in
reaching its decision. The Pinnacle board of directors discussed
the factors described above, asked questions of Pinnacles
management and Pinnacles legal and financial advisors, and
reached general consensus that the merger was in the best
interests of Pinnacle and Pinnacle shareholders.
In considering the factors described above, individual members
of the Pinnacle board of directors may have given different
weights to different factors. It should be noted that this
explanation of the Pinnacle boards reasoning and all other
information presented in this section is forward-looking in
nature and, therefore, should be read in light of the factors
discussed under the heading CAUTIONARY STATEMENT
CONCERNING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS above.
The Pinnacle board of directors determined that the merger, the
merger agreement and the issuance of Pinnacle common stock in
connection with the merger are in the best interests of Pinnacle
and its shareholders.
For the reasons set forth above, the Pinnacle board of
directors has adopted unanimously the merger agreement and
approved the issuance of Pinnacle common stock in connection
with the merger and believes that it is in the best interests of
Pinnacle and its shareholders and recommends that its
shareholders vote FOR this proposal.
39
Cavalrys Reasons for the Merger; Recommendation of the
Merger by the Cavalry Board of Directors
In reaching its decision to adopt the merger agreement and
recommend the merger to its shareholders, the Cavalry board of
directors consulted with Cavalrys management, as well as
its legal and financial advisors, and considered a number of
factors, including:
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its analysis of the business, operations, financial condition,
earnings and prospects of the combined company, taking into
account the results of its due diligence review; |
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the strategic nature of the business combination, the
complimentary businesses of Pinnacle and Cavalry, the potential
prospects of the combined company, including anticipated savings
derived from potential synergies; |
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the fact that the combined company is expected to be the second
largest bank holding company headquartered in Tennessee with
assets of approximately $1.6 billion and a strong presence
in the Nashville MSA, particularly the fast-growing Davidson,
Williamson, Rutherford and Sumner county markets; |
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the financial analyses presented by Hovde to the Cavalry board
of directors and the oral opinion delivered by Hovde, to the
effect that, as of September 29, 2005 (which opinion was
confirmed in a written opinion dated September 30, 2005),
and based upon and subject to the assumptions made, matters
considered and limitations set forth in the opinion, the merger
consideration specified in the merger agreement was fair from a
financial point of view to the holders of shares of Cavalry
common stock; |
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the value of the consideration to be received by Cavalrys
shareholders in the merger, including the historical market
prices and trading information for the shares of Pinnacles
common stock and that the exchange ratio represents a premium of
approximately 22% over the closing sales price for Cavalry
common stock on September 29, 2005, the day the Cavalry
board approved the merger agreement; |
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the fact that the combined company will provide a greater array
of financial products to Cavalrys and Pinnacles
existing customers with Cavalrys customers having access
to Pinnacles treasury management services, financial
planning services, courier deposit pickup for commercial clients
and Pinnacles system of free use of any ATM anywhere
around the world for many account types; |
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the fact that Cavalry shareholders would own approximately 42%
of the combined company; |
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the fact that Ed C. Loughry, Jr. and William S.
Jones will become members of the senior management team of the
combined company, with Mr. Loughry serving as vice chairman
and Mr. Jones serving as the Rutherford County area
executive, reporting directly to the president and chief
executive officer of the combined company, and that
Ronald F. Knight, Cavalrys current president and
chief operating officer, will serve as a consultant to the
combined company; |
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the fact that three members of Cavalrys board of directors
would serve on the board of the combined company, and the
interests of certain other Cavalry executive officers and
directors in the merger (see Interests of
Certain Cavalry Executive Officers and Directors in the
Merger on page 44); |
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its belief that a significant number of Cavalrys existing
employees would be offered employment with the combined company
and become eligible to participate in the combined
companys equity incentive plan; |
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the factors set forth in Cavalrys charter with respect to
the boards consideration of any proposed business
combination; |
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the expected treatment of the merger as a
reorganization for United States federal income tax
purposes which would generally allow Cavalry shareholders
receiving Pinnacle common stock in the |
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merger to avoid recognizing gain or loss upon conversion of
shares of Cavalry common stock into shares of Pinnacle common
stock; |
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the risks described under the section of this joint proxy
statement/ prospectus above entitled RISK FACTORS RELATING
TO THE MERGER, including the risk that the proposed
transaction would not be completed; |
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the limitations imposed in the merger agreement on
Cavalrys business and the selection by Cavalry of
alternative business combinations prior to the completion of the
merger; |
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the fact that the merger agreement provides for a fixed exchange
ratio and that the value of the consideration to be received in
the merger by the Cavalry shareholders depends on the value of
the Pinnacle common stock at the effective time of the merger
and that there can be no assurances that future results,
including results expected or considered in the factors listed
above would be achieved; |
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the possibility that the merger might not be completed and the
effect of the resulting public announcement of termination of
the merger agreement on Cavalrys stock price, its
operating results, particularly in light of the expenses related
to the transaction, and its continued ability to attract and
retain key personnel; and |
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its belief that a combination with Pinnacle would allow Cavalry
shareholders to participate in a combined company that would
have better future prospects than Cavalry could achieve either
on a stand-alone basis or through a combination with other
potential merger partners, with greater market penetration and
more diversified customer bases and revenue sources. |
The foregoing discussion of the factors considered by the
Cavalry board of directors is not intended to be exhaustive,
but, rather, includes some of the material factors considered by
the Cavalry board of directors. In reaching its decision to
adopt the merger agreement and approve the other transactions
contemplated by the merger agreement, the Cavalry board of
directors did not quantify or assign any relative weights to the
factors considered, and individual directors may have given
different weights to different factors. The Cavalry board of
directors considered all these factors as a whole, and overall
considered them to be favorable to, and to support, its
determination. In considering the factors described above,
individual members of the Cavalry board of directors may have
given different weights to different factors. It should be noted
that this explanation of the Cavalry board of directors
reasoning and all other information presented in this section is
forward-looking in nature and, therefore, should be read in
light of the factors discussed under the heading
CAUTIONARY STATEMENT CONCERNING FORWARD-LOOKING
STATEMENTS above.
The Cavalry board of directors determined that the merger, the
merger agreement and the transactions contemplated by the merger
agreement are in the best interests of Cavalry and its
shareholders.
For the reasons set forth above, the Cavalry board of
directors has adopted unanimously the merger agreement and
believes that it is in the best interests of Cavalry and its
shareholders and recommends that its shareholders vote
FOR this proposal.
Material United States Federal Income Tax Consequences
The following discussion summarizes the material United States
federal income tax consequences of the merger to holders of
Pinnacle common stock and Cavalry common stock.
This discussion addresses only those Pinnacle and Cavalry
shareholders that hold their Pinnacle stock and Cavalry common
stock as a capital asset and does not address all aspects of
federal income taxation that may be relevant to a holder of
Pinnacle common stock or Cavalry common stock in light of that
shareholders particular circumstances or to a shareholder
subject to special rules, such as:
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a shareholder that is not a citizen or resident of the United
States; |
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a financial institution or insurance company; |
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a mutual fund; |
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a tax-exempt organization; |
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a dealer or broker in securities or foreign currencies; |
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a trader in securities that elects to apply a mark-to-market
method of accounting; |
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a shareholder that holds its Pinnacle stock or Cavalry common
stock as part of a hedge, appreciated financial position,
straddle, conversion, or other risk reduction
transaction; or |
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a shareholder that acquired its Pinnacle common stock or Cavalry
common stock pursuant to the exercise of options or similar
derivative securities or otherwise as compensation. |
If a partnership holds Pinnacle common stock or Cavalry common
stock, the tax treatment of a partner in such partnership will
generally depend on the status of the partners and the
activities of the partnership A partner in a partnership holding
Pinnacle common stock or Cavalry common stock should consult its
tax advisor.
The following discussion is not binding on the Internal Revenue
Service. It is based on the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended (the Code), applicable Treasury regulations,
administrative interpretations and court decisions, each as in
effect as of the date of this joint proxy statement/ prospectus
and all of which are subject to change, possibly with
retroactive effect. The tax consequences under state, local and
foreign laws and United States federal laws other than United
States federal income tax laws are not addressed in this section.
Holders of Pinnacle common stock and Cavalry common stock are
strongly urged to consult their tax advisors as to the specific
tax consequences to them of the merger, including the
applicability and effect of United States federal, state and
local and foreign income and other tax laws in light of their
particular circumstances.
General. Pinnacle and Cavalry have structured the
merger to qualify as a reorganization for United States federal
income tax purposes. On the date this registration statement
becomes effective, Pinnacle will have received a written opinion
from Baker, Donelson, Bearman, Caldwell &
Berkowitz P.C. and Cavalry will have received a written
opinion from Bass, Berry & Sims PLC, both to the effect
that for United States federal income tax purposes, the merger
will constitute a reorganization within the meaning of
section 368(a) of the Code. It is a condition to the
completion of the merger that each of Baker, Donelson, Bearman,
Caldwell & Berkowitz PC and Bass, Berry & Sims
PLC confirm their respective opinions as of the closing date of
the merger. Neither Pinnacle nor Cavalry intends to waive this
condition. If one or both of the tax opinions to be delivered as
of the closing are materially different from the opinions
respecting the United States federal income tax considerations
expressed herein under the heading Material
United States Federal Income Tax Consequences of the
Merger, Pinnacle and Cavalry would not effect the merger
without recirculating this document after revising this
discussion appropriately and resoliciting the approvals of their
shareholders. These opinions each rely on assumptions, including
assumptions regarding the absence of changes in existing facts
and law and the completion of the merger in the manner
contemplated by the merger agreement, and representations and
covenants made by Pinnacle, Cavalry and others, including those
contained in certificates of officers of Pinnacle and Cavalry.
The accuracy of those representations, covenants or assumptions
may affect the conclusions set forth in these opinions, in which
case the tax consequences of the merger could differ from those
discussed here. Opinions of counsel neither bind the IRS nor
preclude the IRS from adopting a contrary position. No ruling
has been or will be sought from the IRS on the tax consequences
of the merger.
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United States Federal Income Tax Consequences to Cavalry
Shareholders. Subject to the qualifications and
limitations set forth above in the immediately preceding
paragraph, the material United States federal income tax
consequences of the merger will be as follows:
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a holder of Cavalry common stock will not recognize any gain or
loss upon the exchange of that shareholders shares of
Cavalry common stock for shares of Pinnacle common stock in the
merger, except that gain or loss will be recognized on the
receipt of cash instead of a fractional share of Pinnacle common
stock; |
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to the extent that a holder of Cavalry common stock receives
cash instead of a fractional share of Pinnacle common stock,
such holder will be required to recognize gain or loss, measured
by the difference between the amount of cash received and the
portion of the tax basis of that holders shares of Cavalry
common stock allocable to that fractional share of Pinnacle
common stock. This gain or loss will be a capital gain or loss
and will be a long-term capital gain or loss if the holding
period for the share of Cavalry common stock exchanged for cash
instead of the fractional share of Pinnacle common stock is more
than one year at the completion of the merger; |
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a holder of Cavalry common stock will have a tax basis in the
Pinnacle common stock received in the merger equal to
(1) the tax basis of the Cavalry common stock surrendered
by that holder in the merger, less (2) any tax basis of the
Cavalry common stock surrendered that is allocable to a
fractional share of Pinnacle common stock for which cash is
received; and |
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the holding period for shares of Pinnacle common stock received
in exchange for shares of Cavalry common stock in the merger
will include the holding period for the shares of Cavalry common
stock surrendered in the merger. |
In the case of a holder of Cavalry common stock who holds shares
of Cavalry common stock with differing tax bases and/or holding
periods, the preceding rules must be applied to each
identifiable block of Cavalry common stock.
United States Federal Income Tax Consequences to Pinnacle
Shareholders. There will be no United States federal
income tax consequences to a holder of Pinnacle common stock as
a result of the merger.
This discussion is intended to provide only a general summary of
the material United States federal income tax consequences of
the merger, and is not a complete analysis or description of all
potential United States federal income tax consequences of the
merger. This discussion does not address tax consequences that
may vary with, or are contingent on, individual circumstances.
In addition, it does not address any non-income tax or any
foreign, state or local tax consequences of the merger.
Accordingly, Pinnacle and Cavalry strongly urge each holder
of Pinnacle common stock and Cavalry common stock to consult his
or her tax advisor to determine the particular United States
federal, state or local or foreign income or other tax
consequences to that shareholder of the merger.
Backup Withholding. Unless you comply with certain
reporting or certification procedures or are an exempt
recipient (in general, corporations and certain other
entities), you may be subject to a backup withholding tax of 28%
with respect to any cash payments received in the merger.
Foreign shareholders should consult their tax advisors with
respect to the application of withholding rules to any cash
payments received in the merger.
Reporting Requirements. If you receive Pinnacle
common stock as a result of the merger, you will be required to
retain records pertaining to the merger and will be required to
file with your United States federal income tax return for the
year in which the merger takes place a statement setting forth
certain facts relating to the merger.
Tax matters are very complicated, and the tax consequences of
the merger to you will depend on the facts of your particular
situation. You are encouraged to consult your own tax advisor
regarding the specific tax consequences of the merger, including
the applicability and effect of any federal, state, local and
foreign income and other tax laws.
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Dissenters and Appraisal Rights
Under Tennessee law, neither Pinnacles nor Cavalrys
shareholders are entitled to dissenters and appraisal
rights in connection with the merger.
Accounting Treatment
The merger will be accounted for as a purchase, as
that term is used under accounting principles generally accepted
in the United States (GAAP) for accounting and
financial reporting purposes. Cavalry will be treated as the
acquired corporation for accounting and financial reporting
purposes. Cavalrys assets and liabilities will be adjusted
to their estimated fair value on the closing date of the merger
and combined with the historical book values of the assets and
liabilities of Pinnacle. Applicable income tax effects of these
adjustments will be included as a component of the combined
companys deferred tax assets or liabilities. The
difference between the estimated fair value of the assets
(including separately identifiable intangible assets, such as
core deposit intangibles) and liabilities and the purchase price
will be recorded as goodwill.
Interests of Certain Cavalry Executive Officers and Directors
in the Merger
Some of the members of Cavalrys management and the Cavalry
board of directors have financial and other interests in the
merger that are in addition to, or different from, their
interests as Cavalry shareholders generally. Cavalrys
board of directors was aware of these interests and considered
them, among other matters, in approving and adopting the merger
agreement.
It is expected that immediately after completion of the merger,
certain current executives of Cavalry Banking will be employed
by Pinnacle National Bank. Except as covered by the employment
agreements between Pinnacle National Bank and each of Ed C.
Loughry, Jr. and William S. Jones and the consulting
agreement between Pinnacle National Bank and Ronald F.
Knight, which agreements will become effective at the closing of
the merger and are described below, the Cavalry and Cavalry
Banking employees who continue to be employed by Pinnacle
National Bank after the merger will be employed on an
at-will basis, and Pinnacle National Bank will not
be obligated to employ or retain the service of any such person
for any specific period of time or in any specific position.
Ed C. Loughry, Jr. Employment Agreement.
Mr. Loughrys employment agreement provides that he
will be vice chairman of the Pinnacle board of directors until
his 65th birthday (mid-2007). Mr. Loughry will receive
a salary of $175,000 per year, plus benefits, and annual
bonus compensation as determined by the board of directors. The
employment agreement also contains a change of control
provision. If a change of control (as defined in the employment
agreement) occurs with respect to Pinnacle National Bank or
Pinnacle, Pinnacle National Bank will be obligated to pay
Mr. Loughry 2.99 times his base salary plus
three years of health insurance benefits. In the event any
payments or benefits paid by Pinnacle National Bank to
Mr. Loughry would subject him to an excise tax under
Section 4999 of the Code, then he will be entitled to such
additional payments from Pinnacle National Bank as required to
put him in the same after-tax position.
If Pinnacle National Bank terminates Mr. Loughrys
employment without cause, he will continue to receive all
compensation and health care benefits due to him as if he were
still employed until his 65th birthday (mid-2007). If
Mr. Loughry terminates his employment for cause (as defined
in the employment agreement), he shall continue to receive all
compensation due to him as if he were still employed for the
lesser of the remaining term or twelve months from termination.
Mr. Loughrys employment agreement also provides that
he will not engage in any activity or business in competition
with Pinnacle National Bank located within the geographic region
in which Mr. Loughry rendered services for Pinnacle
National Bank for two years following the termination of
his employment. Such non-competition restriction will not apply
in the event of a change of control (subsequent to the merger)
or if he is terminated without cause.
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William S. Jones Employment Agreement.
Mr. Jones employment agreement provides that he will
serve as the Rutherford County area executive of Pinnacle
National Bank for a three-year term. Mr. Jones
agreement will automatically renew for an additional day each
day after the beginning of the term, so that it will always have
a three-year term, unless any of the parties to the agreement
gives notice of his or its intent not to renew the agreement.
Under the terms of the employment agreement, Mr. Jones will
receive a salary of $175,000 per year, plus benefits, and
annual bonus compensation as determined by the board of
directors. The employment agreement also contains a change of
control provision. If a change of control (as defined in the
employment agreement) occurs with respect to Pinnacle National
Bank or Pinnacle, Pinnacle National Bank will be obligated to
pay Mr. Jones 2.99 times his base salary plus
three years of health insurance benefits. In the event any
payments or benefits paid by Pinnacle National Bank to
Mr. Jones would subject him to an excise tax under
Section 4999 of the Code, then he will be entitled to such
additional payments from Pinnacle National Bank as required to
put him in the same after-tax position.
If Pinnacle National Bank terminates Mr. Jones
employment without cause, he shall continue to receive all
compensation and health care benefits due to him as if he were
still employed from three years from such termination date.
If Mr. Jones terminates his employment for cause (as
defined in the employment agreement), he shall continue to
receive all compensation due to him as if he were still employed
for the lesser of the remaining term or twelve months from
termination.
Mr. Jones employment agreement also provides that he
shall not engage in any activity or business in competition with
Pinnacle National Bank located within the geographic region in
which Mr. Jones rendered services for Pinnacle National
Bank for two years following the termination of his
employment. Such non-competition restriction will not apply in
the event of a change of control (subsequent to the merger) or
if he is terminated without cause.
Ronald F. Knight Consulting Agreement.
Mr. Knights consulting agreement provides that he
will provide general consultation and advice to Pinnacle
National Bank for a one-year term. Under the terms of the
agreement, Mr. Knight will receive an up front payment of
$125,000. Additionally, under Mr. Knights agreement,
he agrees that both during and for one year after
termination of his agreement he will not compete with Pinnacle
National Bank within the counties where Pinnacle National Bank
is located.
Change of Control Agreements. Pinnacle will enter
into certain change of control agreements with each of
R. Dale Floyd, James O. Sweeney, III, and
M. Glenn Layne. Under the terms of these change of control
agreements, Pinnacle National Bank will be obligated to pay each
of these employees 2.00 times his base salary plus
three years of health insurance benefits in the event of a
change of control (as defined in the agreements) with respect to
Pinnacle National Bank or Pinnacle. Additionally, each employee
agrees that for two years after termination of his employment he
will not compete with Pinnacle National Bank or solicit
employees or customers within the geographic region where the
employee has provided services to Pinnacle National Bank. The
non-compete provision will not apply in the event of a change of
control or if the employee is terminated without cause.
Security Ownership of Cavalry Directors and Executive
Officers. As of November
[ ],
2005, the record date for determining those Cavalry shareholders
entitled to vote their shares at the special meeting, there were
[ ] shares
of Cavalry common stock outstanding and entitled to vote,
approximately
[ ]%
of which were owned and entitled to be voted by Cavalry
directors and executive officers and their affiliates.
Indemnification; Directors and Officers
Insurance. Pinnacle has agreed to indemnify and hold
harmless each present and former director, officer and employee
of Cavalry and its subsidiaries following completion of the
merger. This indemnification covers liability and expenses
arising out of matters existing or occurring at or prior to the
completion of the merger to the fullest extent such persons
would have been indemnified as directors, officers or employees
of Cavalry or any of its subsidiaries under existing
indemnification agreements and/or applicable law. This
indemnification extends to liability arising out of the
transactions contemplated by the merger agreement. Pinnacle also
has agreed that it will maintain a
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policy of directors and officers liability insurance
coverage for the benefit of Cavalrys directors and
officers for six years following completion of the merger.
Directors of Cavalry and Pinnacle Following the
Merger. At the effective time of the merger,
Pinnacles board of directors will be expanded by three
members, and three members of the existing Cavalry board of
directors who are proposed by Cavalry and reasonably acceptable
to Pinnacle will fill such vacancies. One of the new directors
will be Mr. Loughry, who currently serves as chairman and
chief executive officer of Cavalry. Mr. Loughry will become
vice chairman of the Pinnacle board when the transaction is
complete. As members of the Pinnacle board of directors, the new
directors who are not employees of Pinnacle can be expected to
receive $1,200 for each board meeting attended and $900 for each
committee meeting attended. In addition, committee members
receive quarterly retainers ranging from $625 (Community Affairs
Committee) to $1,875 (Audit Committee). Members of the Human
Resources, Nominating and Compensation Committee receive a
quarterly retainer of $1,250. Directors also may receive equity
awards under the Pinnacle 2004 Equity Incentive Plan.
Additional Benefits. Other benefits which may be
paid to current employees, officers or directors of Cavalry that
might not otherwise be paid if the merger does not occur are as
follows:
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Cavalry and Cavalry Banking have entered into severance
agreements with each of Hillard C. Gardner, Ira B. Lewis, R.
Dale Floyd, Joy B. Jobe and David W. Hopper pursuant to which
each employee is entitled to receive, following a change in
control and the subsequent termination of the employee without
cause or the voluntary termination by the employee for good
reason, a severance benefit as set forth in each such agreement.
The merger agreement permits Cavalry or Cavalry Banking to make
these payments prior to December 31, 2005, even if the
merger has not yet occurred if payment of these amounts prior to
the consummation of the merger would result in such payments not
being treated as excess parachute payments under
Section 280G of the Code. If these payments are not made
prior to the consummation of the merger, Pinnacle has agreed
that any voluntary termination of employment by such employees
within twelve months of the effective date of the merger shall
automatically obligate Pinnacle to pay such severance benefits; |
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Cavalry and Cavalry Banking have entered into employment
agreements with each of Ed C. Loughry, Jr. Ronald F.
Knight, William S. Jones, Myron Glenn Layne and James O. Sweeney
pursuant to which each employee is entitled to receive,
following a change in control and the subsequent termination of
the employee without cause or the voluntary termination by the
employee for good reason within twelve months following such
change in control, a severance benefit as set forth in each such
agreement. The merger agreement permits Cavalry or Cavalry
Banking to make these payments prior to December 31, 2005
even if the merger has not yet occurred if payment of these
amounts prior to the consummation of the merger would result in
such payments not being treated as excess parachute payments
under Section 280G of the Code. If these payments are not
made prior to the consummation of the merger, Pinnacle has
agreed that any voluntary termination of employment by such
employees within twelve months of the effective date of the
merger shall automatically obligate Pinnacle to pay such
severance benefits; |
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upon a change in control as defined in the Executive
Supplemental Retirement Plan and the Director Supplemental
Retirement Plan (collectively, the SERP Plan), each
executive or director of Cavalry Banking that is a party to
agreements under such plan shall receive the benefits promised
in the plan upon attaining Normal Retirement Age (as defined in
such plan), as if the executive or director had been
continuously employed by Cavalry Banking until the
executives or directors Normal Retirement Age. The
executive or director will also remain eligible for all promised
death benefits in such plan; |
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prior to December 31, 2005 and the effective date of the
merger, Cavalry or Cavalry Banking may accelerate vesting in
whole or in part and/or make partial distributions under the
SERP Plan and related agreements to participants in amounts to
be determined. Such partial distributions would be made to
preclude the payments being made to such participants as a
result of the merger being treated as excess parachute payments
under Section 280G of the Code; |
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prior to December 31, 2005 and the effective date of the
merger, Cavalry or Cavalry Banking may accelerate vesting, in
whole or in part, under the SERP Plan and related
agreements; and |
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because of different methodologies used by Pinnacle and Cavalry,
it may be necessary to pre-pay salaries or advance commissions
to certain Cavalry or Cavalry Banking employees prior to the
merger. |
Restrictions on Resales by Affiliates
Shares of Pinnacle common stock to be issued to Cavalry
shareholders in the merger have been registered under the
Securities Act and may be traded freely and without restriction
by those shareholders not deemed to be affiliates (as that term
is defined under the Securities Act) of Cavalry. Any subsequent
transfer of shares, however, by any person who is an affiliate
of Cavalry at the time the merger is submitted for a vote of the
Cavalry shareholders will, under existing law, require either:
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the further registration under the Securities Act of the
Pinnacle common stock to be transferred; |
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compliance with Rule 145 promulgated under the Securities
Act, which permits limited sales under certain
circumstances; or |
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the availability of another exemption from registration. |
An affiliate of Cavalry is a person who directly, or
indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls, is
controlled by, or is under common control with, Cavalry. These
restrictions are expected to apply to the directors and
executive officers of Cavalry and the holders of 10% or more of
the outstanding Cavalry common stock. The same restrictions
apply to the spouses and certain relatives of those persons and
any trusts, estates, corporations or other entities in which
those persons have a 10% or greater beneficial or equity
interest. Pinnacle will give stop transfer instructions to the
transfer agent with respect to the shares of Pinnacle common
stock to be received by persons subject to these restrictions,
and the certificates for their shares will be appropriately
legended.
Each person who is an affiliate of Cavalry for purposes of
Rule 145 under the Securities Act has delivered to Pinnacle
a written agreement intended to ensure compliance with the
Securities Act. The agreement also contains a restriction
limiting sales of Cavalry common stock only to transfers with
affiliates or gifts without consideration.
Regulatory Approval
Pinnacle is registered as a bank holding company under the Bank
Holding Company Act of 1956, as amended, and supervised and
regulated by the FRB. Cavalry is a bank holding company, also
registered under the Bank Holding Company Act, and supervised
and regulated by the FRB. Both Pinnacles and
Cavalrys banking subsidiaries are supervised and regulated
by various federal and state banking authorities. Set forth
below is a brief summary of certain regulatory issues.
Additional information relating to the supervision and
regulation of Pinnacle is included in Pinnacles Annual
Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31,
2004, which is incorporated by reference into this joint proxy
statement/ prospectus. Additional information relating to the
supervision and regulation of Cavalry is included in
Cavalrys Annual Report on Form 10-K as amended by
Amendment No. 1 to Annual Report on Form 10-K/ A, each
for the year ended December 31, 2004, which are
incorporated by reference into this joint proxy statement/
prospectus. See WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
on page 91.
Federal Reserve Regulatory Approval. The merger is
subject to prior approval by the FRB pursuant to Section 3
of the Bank Holding Company Act. Pinnacle and Cavalry have filed
the required applications and notification with the FRB for
approval of the merger. Assuming FRB approval, the parties may
not consummate the merger until after the termination of a
waiting period. The waiting period starts the day the FRB
approves the merger and notifies the United States Department of
Justice and ends 30 days later, except the waiting period
may be reduced to 15 days upon consent of the United States
Attorney General.
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During that time, the United States Department of Justice may
challenge the merger on antitrust grounds. The FRB is prohibited
from approving any transaction under the applicable statutes
that:
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would result in a monopoly; |
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would be in furtherance of any combination or conspiracy to
monopolize or attempt to monopolize the business of banking in
any part of the United States; or |
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may have the effect in any part of the United States of
substantially lessening competition, tending to create a
monopoly or otherwise resulting in a restraint of trade, unless
the FRB finds that the public interest created by the probable
effect of the transaction in meeting the convenience and needs
of the communities to be served clearly outweighs the
anticompetitive effects of the proposed merger. |
In addition, the FRB will consider the financial and managerial
resources of the companies and their subsidiary banks and the
convenience and needs of the communities to be served.
Consideration of financial resources generally focuses on
capital adequacy, which is discussed below, and consideration of
managerial resources includes consideration of the competence,
experience and integrity of the officers, directors and
principal shareholders of the companies and their subsidiary
banks.
The analysis of convenience and needs issues includes the
parties performance under the Community Reinvestment Act
of 1977, as amended. Under the Community Reinvestment Act, the
FRB must take into account the record of performance of each of
Pinnacle and Cavalry and their respective subsidiaries in
meeting the credit needs of the entire community, including the
low- and moderate-income neighborhoods in which they operate.
Furthermore, applicable federal law provides for the publication
of notice and public comment on applications filed with the FRB.
The FRB frequently receives comments and protests from community
groups and others and may, in its discretion, choose to hold
public hearings on the application. Such comments and hearings
could delay the regulatory approvals required for consummation
of the merger. Pinnacles subsidiary bank has a
satisfactory rating under the Community Reinvestment
Act. Cavalry recently was reviewed by the FRB with respect to
its Community Reinvestment Act compliance, but no compliance
rating has yet been received.
State Regulatory Approval. The Tennessee Banking Act
requires submission of an application to and approval from the
Tennessee Department of Financial Institutions
(TDFI) for certain acquisitions of state banks by
Tennessee bank holding companies. The TDFI also must take into
consideration the financial and managerial resources and future
prospects of the company or companies and the banks concerned.
In the event Cavalry Banking is merged into Pinnacle National
Bank simultaneously with the merger of Cavalry into Pinnacle,
approval of the TDFI is not required since the only remaining
bank subsidiary of the combined holding company is a national
bank.
Additional Federal and State Regulatory Considerations.
Pinnacle and Cavalry and their banking subsidiaries are subject
to other federal and state laws and regulations relating to the
following areas as summarized below:
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Restrictions on the Payment of Dividends: Pinnacle and Cavalry
are legal entities separate and distinct from their banking and
other subsidiaries, but depend principally on dividends from
their subsidiary depository institutions for cash flow to pay
any dividends to their respective shareholders. There are
statutory and regulatory limitations on the payment of dividends
by these subsidiary depository institutions to Pinnacle and
Cavalry, as the case may be, as well as by Pinnacle and Cavalry
to their respective shareholders. The subsidiary banks of
Pinnacle and Cavalry are subject to dividend restrictions
imposed by the applicable state and federal regulators. The
payment of dividends by Pinnacle and Cavalry also may be
affected or limited by other factors, such as the requirement to
maintain adequate capital above state or federal regulatory
guidelines. |
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Capital Adequacy: Pinnacle and Cavalry and their banking
subsidiaries are required by state and federal regulators to
comply with certain capital adequacy standards related to risk
exposure and the leverage position of financial institutions.
Any bank or savings institution that fails to meet its |
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capital guidelines may be subject to a variety of enforcement
remedies and certain other restrictions on its business. As of
September 30, 2005, Pinnacle, Cavalry and their banking
subsidiaries were in compliance with all such capital adequacy
standards. |
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Support of Subsidiary Institutions: Under FRB policy, Pinnacle
and Cavalry are expected to act as sources of financial strength
for, and commit their resources to support, Pinnacle National
Bank and Cavalry Banking, respectively, and any other banking
subsidiaries, even in times when Pinnacle or Cavalry might not
be inclined to provide such support. |
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Prompt Corrective Action: Federal banking regulators are
required to audit Pinnacle, Cavalry, Pinnacle National Bank and
Cavalry Banking to determine whether they are adequately
capitalized. If a banking institution is deemed by regulators to
be insufficiently capitalized, the regulators are required to
take certain actions designed to improve the capitalization of
the financial institution. |
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Non-Banking Activities: The Bank Holding Company Act also
prohibits, subject to certain exceptions, a bank holding company
from engaging in or acquiring direct or indirect control of more
than 5% of the voting stock of any company engaged in
non-banking activities. An exception to this prohibition is for
activities expressly found by the FRB to be so closely related
to banking or managing or controlling banks as to be a proper
incident thereto or financial in nature. |
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Out-of-State Acquisitions: A bank holding company and its
subsidiaries also are prohibited from acquiring any voting
shares of, or interest in, any banks located outside of the
state in which the operations of the bank holding companys
subsidiaries are located, unless the acquisition is specifically
authorized by the statutes of the state in which the target is
located. |
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Anti-Tying: A bank holding company and its subsidiaries are
prohibited from engaging in certain tie-in arrangements in
connection with the extension of credit or provision of any
property or service. Thus, an affiliate of a bank holding
company may not extend credit, lease, sell property, or furnish
any services or fix or vary the consideration for these on the
condition that (i) the customer must obtain or provide some
additional credit, property or services from or to its bank
holding company or subsidiaries thereof or (ii) the
customer may not obtain some other credit, property, or services
from a competitor, except to the extent reasonable conditions
are imposed to assure the soundness of the credit extended. |
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Other Requirements: Banks also are required to file annual
reports and such additional information as the banking
regulations require. Banks are subject to certain restrictions
on loan amounts, interest rates, insider loans to
officers, directors and principal shareholders, transactions
with affiliates and many other matters. Strict compliance at all
times with state and federal banking laws will be required. |
In addition to the approvals listed above, additional notices
with self-regulatory organizations may be required to be given
in connection with the acquisition of Cavalrys
insurance/securities broker-dealer/registered investment
advisor/trust divisions and subsidiaries.
Future Regulatory Considerations. The merger of
Cavalrys banking subsidiary, Cavalry Banking, into
Pinnacles banking subsidiary, Pinnacle National Bank, will
be subject to the approval of the Office of the Comptroller of
the Currency. Such agency will apply similar standards to its
review of the bank merger as are applied by the FRB to the
merger of the holding companies. Obtaining this approval is a
condition to the closing of the merger of Pinnacle and Cavalry,
although the timing of the bank-to-bank merger may be delayed
after the holding company-to-holding company merger.
In 1999 the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act was enacted. This statute
contains several provisions that may affect how Pinnacle and
Cavalry do business and the nature of the competition that they
face. The act permits banks, insurance companies and securities
firms to affiliate within a single corporate structure, now
known as a financial holding company. Using the financial
holding company structure, insurance companies and securities
firms may acquire other financial holding companies and bank
holding companies, such as Pinnacle and Cavalry, and bank
holding companies may acquire insurance companies
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and securities firms. A bank holding company that wishes to
become a financial holding company must satisfy a number of
conditions, including that all of the insured depository
institution subsidiaries of the bank holding company have at
least a satisfactory Community Reinvestment Act
rating. In addition, a financial holding company may not
commence a new financial activity or acquire control of a
company engaged in such activities without satisfying this
Community Reinvestment Act requirement. As a result of this new
act, Pinnacle and Cavalry may face increased competition from
more and larger financial institutions. Neither Pinnacle nor
Cavalry have elected to become a financial holding company, so
they remain under essentially the same regulatory framework as
they did before the enactment of the act. The financial holding
company structure created by the act allows insurance companies
or securities firms operating under the financial holding
company structure to acquire Pinnacle or Cavalry. The act also
includes requirements regarding the privacy and protection of
customer information held by financial institutions, as well as
many other providers of financial services.
Federal legislation, including proposals to revise the bank
regulatory system and to limit or expand the investments that a
depository institution may make with insured funds, is from time
to time introduced in Congress. The bank examiners will examine
banks periodically for compliance with various regulatory
requirements. Such examinations, however, are for the protection
of the federal deposit insurance funds and for depositors and
generally not for the protection of investors and shareholders.
We cannot guarantee you that the regulatory approvals described
above will be given without undue delay or the imposition by a
regulatory authority of a condition that would materially and
adversely impact the financial or economic benefits of the
merger on Pinnacle, Cavalry or any of their banking or
nonbanking subsidiaries.
OPINIONS OF FINANCIAL ADVISORS
Opinion of Pinnacles Financial Advisor
Pinnacle retained Raymond James to act as its financial advisor
in connection with the merger. On September 30, 2005,
Pinnacles board of directors held a meeting, in which
Raymond James participated, to evaluate the proposed merger. At
the meeting, Raymond James rendered its written opinion that, as
of that date and based upon and subject to the factors and
assumptions set forth in its opinion, the consideration was
fair, from a financial point of view, to Pinnacle.
The full text of the Raymond James opinion, dated
September 30, 2005, that describes, among other things, the
assumptions made, matters considered and qualifications and
limitations on the review undertaken by Raymond James, is
attached to this joint proxy statement/ prospectus as
Appendix B and is incorporated in this document by
reference. Pinnacle shareholders are urged to, and should, read
Raymond James opinion carefully and in its entirety.
Raymond James opinion is directed to Pinnacles board
and addresses only the fairness of the consideration, from a
financial point of view to Pinnacle. The opinion does not
address any other aspects of the merger or any related
transaction, nor does it constitute a recommendation to any
shareholder as to how to vote at the meeting. The summary of the
fairness opinion set forth in this document is qualified in its
entirety by reference to the full text of the opinion.
In arriving at its opinion, Raymond James, among other things:
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reviewed the financial terms and conditions as stated in the
agreement; |
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reviewed the audited financial statements of Cavalry as of and
for the years ended December 31, 2002, 2003 and 2004 and
the unaudited financial statements for the periods ended
March 31, 2005 and June 30, 2005; |
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reviewed Cavalrys annual and quarterly reports filed on
Form 10-K and 10-Q, respectively, for the periods
ended December 31, 2002, 2003, and 2004, and March 31,
2005 and June 30, 2005; |
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reviewed other Cavalry financial and operating information
requested from and/or provided by Cavalry; |
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reviewed certain other publicly available information on
Cavalry; and |
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discussed with members of the senior management of Pinnacle and
Cavalry certain information relating to the aforementioned and
any other matters which it deemed relevant to its inquiry. |
In rendering its opinion, Raymond James assumed and relied on
the accuracy and completeness of all information supplied or
otherwise made available to Raymond James, or that was discussed
with, or reviewed by or for Raymond James, or that was publicly
available. Raymond James also did not assume any responsibility
for independently verifying this information or undertake an
independent evaluation or appraisal of the assets or liabilities
of Pinnacle or Cavalry, and Raymond James has not been furnished
any evaluation or appraisal on these matters.
Raymond James is not an expert in the evaluation of allowances
for loan losses, and neither made an independent evaluation of
the adequacy of the allowances for loan losses of Pinnacle or
Cavalry, nor reviewed any individual credit files of Pinnacle or
Cavalry. As a result, Raymond James has assumed that the
aggregate allowances for loan losses for both Pinnacle and
Cavalry are adequate to cover such losses and will be adequate
on a pro forma basis for the combined company. In addition,
Raymond James did not assume any obligation to conduct, and
Raymond James did not conduct, any physical inspection of the
properties or facilities of Pinnacle or Cavalry. With respect to
the financial and operating information, including, without
limitation, valuations of contingencies and projections
regarding under-performing or non-performing assets, net
charge-offs, adequacy of reserves, future economic conditions
and information on the cost savings, revenue enhancements and
related expenses expected to result from the merger, in each
case furnished to or discussed with Raymond James by Pinnacle or
Cavalry, Raymond James assumed that the information was
reasonably prepared and reflects the best currently available
estimates and judgments of the senior management of Pinnacle and
Cavalry as to the future financial and operating performance of
Pinnacle, Cavalry or the combined entity, as the case may be,
and the expected cost savings, revenue enhancements and related
expenses. Raymond James opinion is based upon market,
economic and other conditions as in effect on, and on the
information made available to Raymond James as of, the date of
its opinion.
For purposes of rendering its opinion, Raymond James assumed
that, in all respects material to its analysis:
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the merger will be completed substantially in accordance with
the terms set forth in the merger agreement; |
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the representations and warranties of each party in the merger
agreement and in all related documents and instruments referred
to in the merger agreement are true and correct; |
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Pinnacle and Cavalry will perform all of the covenants and
agreements required to be performed by them under the merger
agreement and any related documents; |
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all conditions to completing the merger will be satisfied
without any waivers; and |
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in the course of obtaining any necessary regulatory or other
consents or approvals (contractual or otherwise) for the merger,
no restrictions, including any divestiture requirements or
amendments or modifications, will be imposed that will have a
material adverse effect on the future results of operations or
financial condition of Pinnacle, Cavalry or the combined entity,
or on the contemplated benefits of the merger, including the
cost savings, revenue enhancements and related expenses expected
to result from the merger. |
Raymond James also assumed that the merger will be accounted for
as a purchase under GAAP, and that it will qualify as a tax-free
reorganization for U.S. federal income tax purposes.
Raymond James opinion is not an expression of an opinion
as to the prices at which shares of Pinnacle common stock or
shares of
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Cavalry common stock will trade following the announcement of
the merger, or the prices at which the shares of common stock of
the combined entity will trade following the completion of the
merger.
In performing its analyses, Raymond James made numerous
assumptions with respect to industry performance, general
business, economic, market and financial conditions and other
matters, many of which are beyond the control of Raymond James,
Pinnacle or Cavalry. Any estimates contained in the analyses
performed by Raymond James are not necessarily indicative of
actual values or future results, which may be significantly more
or less favorable than suggested by these analyses.
Additionally, estimates of the value of businesses or securities
do not purport to be appraisals or to reflect the prices at
which those businesses or securities might actually be sold.
Accordingly, these analyses and estimates are inherently subject
to substantial uncertainty. The Raymond James opinion was among
several factors taken into consideration by Pinnacles
board in making its determination to adopt the plan of merger
contained in the merger agreement and the merger. In addition,
Pinnacles board did not rely on any single analysis in
making its determination. Consequently, the analyses described
below should not be viewed as determinative of the decision of
Pinnacles board or management with respect to the fairness
of the consideration.
The summary that follows is not a complete description of the
analyses underlying the Raymond James opinion or the
presentation made by Raymond James to Pinnacles board but
summarizes the material analyses performed and presented in
connection with its opinion. The preparation of a fairness
opinion is a complex analytic process involving various
determinations as to the most appropriate and relevant methods
of financial analysis and the application of those methods to
the particular circumstances. Therefore, a fairness opinion is
not readily susceptible to partial analysis or summary
description.
In arriving at its opinion, Raymond James did not attribute any
particular weight to any analysis or factor that it considered,
but rather made qualitative judgments as to the significance and
relevance of each analysis and factor. The financial analyses
summarized below include information presented in tabular
format. Accordingly, Raymond James believes that its analyses
and the summary of its analyses must be considered as a whole
and that selecting portions of its analyses and factors or
focusing on the information presented below in tabular format,
without considering all analyses and factors or the full
narrative description of the financial analyses, including the
methodologies and assumptions underlying the analyses, could
create a misleading or incomplete view of the process underlying
its analyses and opinion. The tables alone do not constitute a
complete description of the financial analyses.
The following is a summary of the material financial analyses
presented by Raymond James to Pinnacles board at its
meeting on September 30, 2005. Unless otherwise noted,
financial data is as of June 30, 2005, and market data is
as of September 28, 2005. Raymond James has reviewed and
consented to the inclusion of the disclosure relating to its
fairness opinion that follows.
Transaction Value. Raymond James reviewed the
terms of the merger. It noted that each share of Cavalry would
be exchanged for 0.95 shares of Pinnacle common stock.
Based upon the closing price of Pinnacle as of
September 28, 2005, the transaction had an implied
aggregate value of approximately $172 million, or
$23.48 per share.
Selected Peer Group Analysis. Raymond James
reviewed and compared publicly available financial data, market
information and trading multiples for Cavalry with other
selected publicly-traded companies that Raymond James deemed
relevant to Cavalry. The peer group selected consisted of
publicly-traded Southeastern banks with assets between
$500 million and $750 million (32 companies).
|
|
|
Name (Ticker) |
|
|
|
|
|
Alliance Bankshares Corporation (ABVA)
|
|
|
American National Bankshares Inc. (AMNB)
|
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|
Appalachian Bancshares, Inc. (APAB)
|
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|
Auburn National Bancorporation, Inc. (AUBN)
|
|
|
Bancshares of Florida, Inc. (BOFL)
|
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|
52
|
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|
Name (Ticker) |
|
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|
|
|
BNC Bancorp (BNCN)
|
|
|
C&F Financial Corporation (CFFI)
|
|
|
Citizens Holding Company (CIZ)
|
|
|
CIVITAS BankGroup, Inc. (CVBG)
|
|
|
Community Bancshares, Inc. (COMB)
|
|
|
Community Bankshares, Inc. (SCB)
|
|
|
Community Capital Corp. (CYL)
|
|
|
Cooperative Bankshares, Inc. (COOP)
|
|
|
Crescent Banking Company (CSNT)
|
|
|
Eastern Virginia Bankshares, Inc. (EVBS)
|
|
|
ECB Bancorp, Inc. (ECBE)
|
|
|
Gateway Financial Holdings, Inc. (GBTS)
|
|
|
Highlands Bankshares, Inc. (HBKA)
|
|
|
Integrity Bancshares, Inc. (ITYC)
|
|
|
James Monroe Bancorp, Inc. (JMBI)
|
|
|
Middleburg Financial Corporation (MBRG)
|
|
|
Nexity Financial Corporation (NXTY)
|
|
|
Old Point Financial Corporation (OPOF)
|
|
|
Peoples Bancorp of North Carolina, Inc. (PEBK)
|
|
|
Peoples Financial Corporation (PFBX)
|
|
|
Premier Community Bkshrs Inc. (PREM)
|
|
|
Premier Financial Bancorp, Inc. (PFBI)
|
|
|
Savannah Bancorp, Inc. (SAVB)
|
|
|
Summit Bank Corporation (SBGA)
|
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|
United Security Bancshares, Inc. (USBI)
|
|
|
Vision Bancshares, Inc. (VBAL)
|
|
|
WGNB Corp. (WGNB)
|
|
|
For the selected publicly-traded companies, Raymond James
analyzed, among other things, stock price as a multiple of last
twelve months earnings, estimated 2005 and 2006 earnings, book
value per share and tangible book value per share. All multiples
were based on closing stock prices as of September 28,
2005. Projected earnings per share for the comparable companies
were based on First Call consensus estimates. First Call is an
information provider that publishes a compilation of estimates
of projected financial performance for publicly-traded companies
produced by equity research analysts at leading investment
banking firms. Estimated 2005 and 2006 earnings per share for
Cavalry were based on projections of Pinnacles management.
The following table sets forth the low, median and high
multiples indicated by the market analysis of selected
publicly-traded companies compared to Cavalry multiples based on
its closing stock price on September 28, 2005 of
$19.79 per share and multiples based upon the implied
merger price per share of $23.48. Raymond James has adjusted
throughout its analysis the financial data to exclude certain
non-recurring or extraordinary items where applicable.
53
|
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|
Comparable Companies | |
|
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| |
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|
|
Cavalry | |
|
Low | |
|
Median | |
|
High | |
|
Merger | |
|
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| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Price to:
|
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Book Value per Share
|
|
|
2.51 |
x |
|
|
1.11 |
|
|
|
x 1.93 |
x |
|
|
3.30 |
|
|
|
x 2.98 |
x |
|
Tangible Book Value per Share
|
|
|
2.60 |
|
|
|
1.11 |
|
|
|
2.04 |
|
|
|
3.30 |
|
|
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3.08 |
|
|
LTM EPS
|
|
|
20.5 |
|
|
|
12.7 |
|
|
|
15.3 |
|
|
|
39.1 |
|
|
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24.3 |
|
|
2005E EPS
|
|
|
18.2 |
|
|
|
12.2 |
|
|
|
15.0 |
|
|
|
25.7 |
|
|
|
21.7 |
|
|
2006E EPS
|
|
|
17.0 |
|
|
|
11.5 |
|
|
|
13.9 |
|
|
|
25.1 |
|
|
|
20.2 |
|
No company used in the analysis described above is identical to
Cavalry or the pro forma combined company. Accordingly, an
analysis of the results of the foregoing necessarily involves
complex considerations and judgments concerning financial and
operating characteristics and other factors that could affect
the merger, public trading, or other values of the companies to
which they are being compared. In addition, mathematical
analyses, such as determining the average or median, are not of
themselves meaningful methods of using comparable company data.
Selected Transaction Analysis. Raymond James
reviewed and analyzed the financial terms, to the extent
publicly available and deemed relevant by Raymond James in 27
selected completed and pending mergers and acquisitions
involving Southeastern bank sellers with total assets between
$500 million and $1.5 billion that were completed
since January 1, 1995 with 100% stock consideration.
|
|
|
Buyer |
|
Seller |
|
|
|
Synovus Financial Corp.
|
|
Riverside Bancshares Inc. |
First Natl Bkshs of FL
|
|
Southern Community Bancorp |
South Financial Group Inc.
|
|
Florida Banks Inc. |
South Financial Group Inc.
|
|
CNB Florida Bancshares Inc. |
Fifth Third Bancorp
|
|
Franklin Financial Corp. |
Fulton Financial Corp.
|
|
Resource Bankshares Corp. |
South Financial Group Inc.
|
|
MountainBank Financial Corp. |
WesBanco Inc.
|
|
American Bancorp. |
BB&T Corp.
|
|
BankFirst Corp. |
BB&T Corp.
|
|
Hardwick Holding Co. |
Carolina First Corp.
|
|
Anchor Financial Corp. |
First Charter Corp.
|
|
Carolina First BancShares |
BB&T Corp.
|
|
Matewan BancShares Inc. |
Union Planters Corp.
|
|
Ready State Bank |
City Holding Co.
|
|
Horizon Bancorp Inc. |
First American Corp.
|
|
Pioneer Bancshares Inc. |
SouthTrust Corp.
|
|
American Bks of Florida, Inc. |
United Bankshares Inc.
|
|
George Mason Bankshares Inc. |
Regions Financial Corp.
|
|
First State Corp. |
Mercantile Bancorp.
|
|
Horizon Bancorp, Inc. |
Wachovia Corp.
|
|
1st United Bancorp |
First Virginia Banks Inc.
|
|
Premier Bankshares Corp. |
First Commercial Corp.
|
|
Southwest Bancshares, Inc. |
Regions Financial Corp.
|
|
Allied Bankshares Inc. |
CCB Financial Corp.
|
|
Security Capital Bancorp |
Synovus Financial Corp.
|
|
NBSC Corporation |
BB&T Financial Corporation
|
|
Commerce Bank |
54
For the selected transactions, Raymond James analyzed, among
other things, deal value as a multiple of latest 12 months
earnings, book value, and tangible book value. Raymond James has
adjusted throughout its analyses the financial data to exclude
any non-recurring or extraordinary items where applicable. The
following table sets forth the median, high and low multiples
indicated by this analysis compared to multiples based upon the
implied merger price per share of $23.48.
|
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|
|
Southeast Transactions | |
|
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|
| |
|
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|
|
Low | |
|
Median | |
|
High | |
|
Merger | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Transaction Value to:
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LTM Earnings
|
|
|
15.3 |
x |
|
|
22.3 |
x |
|
|
44.3 |
x |
|
|
25.4 |
x |
|
Book Value
|
|
|
1.68 |
|
|
|
2.87 |
|
|
|
4.20 |
|
|
|
3.03 |
|
|
Tangible Book Value
|
|
|
1.72 |
|
|
|
2.98 |
|
|
|
4.84 |
|
|
|
3.13 |
|
Raymond James noted that no transaction considered in the
analysis of selected merger and acquisition transactions is
identical to the merger and may differ significantly from the
merger based on, among other things, the size of the
transactions, the structure of the transactions and the dates
that the transactions were announced and consummated. All of the
multiples for the selected transactions were based on public
information available at the time of announcement of such
transaction, without taking into account differing market and
other conditions during the period which the selected
transactions occurred.
Premiums Paid Analysis. Raymond James analyzed the
transaction premiums paid in the same 27 Southeastern bank
transactions, based on the target companys stock price one
day, 30 days and 90 days prior to public announcement
of the transaction. This analysis indicated the following
premiums paid in the selected transactions:
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase Price Premium | |
|
|
Prior to Announcement | |
|
|
| |
|
|
1 day | |
|
30 days | |
|
90 days | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Median Premium
|
|
|
20.5% |
|
|
|
25.5% |
|
|
|
39.2% |
|
Raymond James then applied the median multiples resulting from
the analysis above to the relevant closing prices of
Cavalrys common stock. This analysis yielded a range of
implied values per share for Cavalry of between $23.85 and
$31.66.
Contribution Analysis. Raymond James analyzed the
relative contribution of each of Pinnacle and Cavalry to the pro
forma balance sheet and income statement items of the combined
entity, as of June 30, 2005, including assets, loans,
deposits, equity, tangible equity, and estimated 2005 and 2006
earnings. This analysis excluded any purchase accounting
adjustments. The relative contribution of Cavalry to the
combined entitys pro forma combined financial results
ranged from a high of 49.8% (based on estimated 2005 earnings)
to a low of 40.9% (based on total assets). Cavalry shareholders
are expected to receive approximately 42% ownership of the
combined entity, based on the exchange ratio of 0.95.
Dividend Discount Analysis. Raymond James
performed a dividend discount analysis based upon projections
provided by Pinnacles management for the fiscal years
ended December 31, 2006 through 2010 to estimate the net
present value per share of Cavalry. Raymond James discounted
five years of estimated cash flows for Cavalry, assuming a
dividend rate sufficient to maintain an equity to asset ratio of
8.5% and using a range of discount rates from 10% to 14%. In
order to derive the terminal value of Cavalrys earnings
stream beyond 2010, Raymond James assumed terminal value
multiples of fiscal year 2010 earnings ranging from 15.0x to
25.0x. The present value of this terminal amount was then
calculated based on the range of discount rates mentioned above.
These rates and values were chosen to reflect different
assumptions regarding the required rates of return to holders or
prospective buyers of Cavalry common stock. The discounted
dividend analysis yielded a range of stand-alone values for
Cavalry common stock of between $16.11 and $30.94 per
share. These values compare to the consideration offered by
Pinnacle to Cavalry in the merger of $23.48 per share.
Financial Impact Analysis. Raymond James performed
pro forma merger analyses that combined projected income
statement and balance sheet information. Assumptions regarding
the accounting
55
treatment, acquisition adjustments and cost savings were used to
calculate the financial impact that the merger would have on
certain projected financial results of the pro forma company.
This analysis indicated that the merger is expected to be
accretive to Pinnacles estimated 2006 earnings per share
and book value per share, and dilutive to 2006 estimated
tangible book value per share. This analysis was based on
financial projections and merger assumptions (including
estimated cost savings and one-time charges) provided by
Pinnacles management team. For all of the above analyses,
the actual results achieved by the pro forma company following
the merger will vary from the projected results and the
variations may be material.
Pinnacle retained Raymond James based upon its experience and
expertise. Raymond James is a nationally recognized investment
banking and advisory firm. As part of its investment banking
business, Raymond James is regularly engaged in the valuation of
businesses and securities in connection with mergers and
acquisitions, negotiated underwritings, competitive biddings,
secondary distributions of listed and unlisted securities,
private placements and valuations for estate, corporate and
other purposes.
In connection with the merger, Pinnacle contracted with Raymond
James to provide external investment banking services, pursuant
to which Pinnacle requested Raymond James to provide the
fairness opinion summarized herein. Through negotiation,
Pinnacle and Raymond James determined that Pinnacle would pay
Raymond James a fee, a portion of which was paid upon delivery
of the fairness opinion and execution of the merger agreement,
and the remainder of which will be paid upon the consummation of
the merger. In addition, Pinnacle has agreed to reimburse
Raymond James for its reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred
in connection with its engagement. Pinnacle has agreed to
indemnify Raymond James and its officers for all losses, claims,
damages, liabilities and expenses related to or arising out of
its rendering of services under its engagement, including
liabilities arising under federal securities laws. If such
indemnification is unavailable to Raymond James, then Pinnacle
has agreed to contribute to the amount paid or payable by
Raymond James as a result of such occurrences in proportion to
the relative benefits received by and fault of the parties, with
the amount of Raymond James contributions being capped at
the amount of fees it has received. In the ordinary course of
business, Raymond James may trade in the securities of Pinnacle
or Cavalry for its own account and for the accounts of its
customers and, accordingly, may at any time hold a long or short
position in such securities.
Opinion of Cavalrys Financial Advisor
Hovde has delivered to the board of directors of Cavalry its
opinion that, based upon and subject to the various
considerations set forth in its written opinion dated
September 30, 2005, the total transaction consideration to
be paid to the shareholders of Cavalry is fair from a financial
point of view as of such date. In requesting Hovdes advice
and opinion, no limitations were imposed by Cavalry upon Hovde
with respect to the investigations made or procedures followed
by it in rendering its opinion. The full text of the opinion
of Hovde, dated September 30, 2005, which describes the
procedures followed, assumptions made, matters considered and
limitations on the review undertaken, is attached hereto as
Appendix C, and is incorporated in this document by
reference. The shareholders of Cavalry should read this opinion
in its entirety.
Hovde is a nationally recognized investment banking firm and, as
part of its investment banking business, is continually engaged
in the valuation of financial institutions in connection with
mergers and acquisitions, private placements and valuations for
other purposes. As a specialist in securities of financial
institutions, Hovde has experience in, and knowledge of, banks,
thrifts and bank and thrift holding companies. Cavalrys
board selected Hovde to act as its financial advisor in
connection with the merger on the basis of the firms
reputation and expertise in transactions such as the merger.
Hovde received a fee from Cavalry for performing a financial
analysis of the merger and rendering a written opinion to the
board of directors of Cavalry as to the fairness, from a
financial point of view, of the merger to the shareholders of
Cavalry. Hovde received all of such fee subsequent to
Hovdes presentation of its fairness opinion and analysis
to the board of directors of Cavalry. Cavalry has also agreed to
56
indemnify Hovde against any claims, losses and expenses arising
out of the merger or Hovdes engagement that did not arise
from Hovdes gross negligence or willful misconduct.
Hovdes opinion is directed only to the fairness, from a
financial point of view, of the total transaction consideration,
and, as such, does not constitute a recommendation to any
shareholder of Cavalry as to how such shareholder should vote at
the Cavalry special shareholder meeting. The summary of the
opinion of Hovde set forth in this joint statement/ prospectus
is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of
the opinion, attached hereto as Appendix C.
The following is a summary of the analyses performed by Hovde in
connection with its fairness opinion. Certain of these analyses
were confirmed in a presentation to the board of directors of
Cavalry by Hovde on September 29, 2005, which analyses were
confirmed in Hovdes written opinion, dated
September 30, 2005. The summary set forth below does not
purport to be a complete description of either the analyses
performed by Hovde in rendering its opinion or the presentation
delivered by Hovde to the board of directors of Cavalry, but it
does summarize all of the material analyses performed and
presented by Hovde.
The preparation of a fairness opinion involves various
determinations as to the most appropriate and relevant methods
of financial analyses and the application of those methods to
the particular circumstances. In arriving at its opinion, Hovde
did not attribute any particular weight to any analysis and
factor considered by it, but rather made qualitative judgments
as to the significance and relevance of each analysis and
factor. Accordingly, Hovde believes that its analyses and the
following summary must be considered as a whole and that
selecting portions of its analyses, without considering all
factors and analyses, could create an incomplete view of the
process underlying the analyses set forth in its report to
Cavalrys board and its fairness opinion.
In performing its analyses, Hovde made numerous assumptions with
respect to industry performance, general business and economic
conditions and other matters, many of which are beyond the
control of Cavalry and Pinnacle. The analyses performed by Hovde
are not necessarily indicative of actual value or actual future
results, which may be significantly more or less favorable than
suggested by such analyses. Such analyses were prepared solely
as part of Hovdes analysis of the fairness of the
transaction consideration, from a financial point of view, to
the shareholders of Cavalry. The analyses do not purport to be
an appraisal or to reflect the prices at which a company might
actually be sold or the prices at which any securities may trade
at the present time or at any time in the future. Hovdes
opinion does not address the relative merits of the merger as
compared to any other business combination in which Cavalry
might engage. In addition, as described above, Hovdes
opinion to Cavalry was one of many factors taken into
consideration by the board of directors of Cavalry in adopting
the merger agreement.
During the course of its engagement, and as a basis for arriving
at its opinion, Hovde reviewed and analyzed material bearing
upon the financial and operating conditions of Cavalry and
Pinnacle and material prepared in connection with the merger,
including, among other things, the following:
|
|
|
|
|
the merger agreement; |
|
|
|
certain historical publicly available information concerning
Cavalry and Pinnacle; |
|
|
|
certain internal financial statements and other financial and
operating data concerning Cavalry and Pinnacle; |
|
|
|
certain financial projections prepared by the managements of
Cavalry and Pinnacle; |
|
|
|
certain other information provided to Hovde by members of the
senior managements of Cavalry and Pinnacle for the purpose of
reviewing the future prospects of Cavalry and Pinnacle,
including financial forecasts related to the respective
businesses, earnings, assets, liabilities and the amount and
timing of cost savings expected to be achieved as a result of
the merger; |
|
|
|
historical market prices and trading volumes for Pinnacle common
stock; |
57
|
|
|
|
|
the nature and terms of recent merger and acquisition
transactions to the extent publicly available, involving banks,
thrifts and bank and thrift holding companies that we considered
relevant; |
|
|
|
the pro forma ownership of Pinnacles common stock by the
shareholders of Cavalry relative to the pro forma contribution
of Cavalrys assets, liabilities, equity and earnings to
the combined company; |
|
|
|
the pro forma impact of the merger on the combined
companys earnings per share, consolidated capitalization
and financial ratios; and |
|
|
|
such other information and factors as Hovde has deemed
appropriate. |
Hovde also took into account its assessment of general economic,
market and financial conditions and its experience in other
transactions, as well as its knowledge of the commercial banking
industry and its general experience in securities valuations.
In rendering its opinion, Hovde assumed, without independent
verification, the accuracy and completeness of the financial and
other information and relied upon the accuracy of the
representations of the parties contained in the merger
agreement. Hovde also assumed that the financial forecasts
furnished to or discussed with Hovde by Cavalry and Pinnacle
were reasonably prepared and reflected the best currently
available estimates and judgments of senior management of
Cavalry and Pinnacle as to the future financial performance of
Cavalry, Pinnacle, or the combined company, as the case may be.
Hovde has not made any independent evaluation or appraisal of
any properties, assets or liabilities of Cavalry or Pinnacle.
Hovde assumed and relied upon the accuracy and completeness of
the publicly available and other non-public financial
information provided to it by Cavalry and Pinnacle, relied upon
the representations and warranties of Cavalry and Pinnacle made
pursuant to the merger agreement, and did not independently
attempt to verify any of such information.
Comparable Company Analysis. Using publicly
available information, Hovde compared the stock market valuation
of Pinnacle with the following southeastern United States (MS,
AL, GA, TN, SC, NC, VA and FL) publicly traded banking
institutions with assets as of June 30, 2005 between
$700 million and $1.2 billion:
|
|
|
|
|
Company Name |
|
Assets | |
|
|
| |
|
|
($mm) | |
Bank of Granite Corporation (NC)
|
|
|
1,069.4 |
|
Capital Bank Corporation (NC)
|
|
|
917.4 |
|
Centerstate Banks of Florida, Inc. (FL)
|
|
|
830.0 |
|
Colony Bankcorp, Inc. (GA)
|
|
|
1,018.1 |
|
Commercial Bankshares, Inc. (FL)
|
|
|
966.0 |
|
Eastern Virginia Bankshares, Inc. (VA)
|
|
|
732.5 |
|
First Security Group, Inc. (TN)
|
|
|
831.3 |
|
First South Bancorp, Inc. (NC)
|
|
|
791.9 |
|
FLAG Financial Corporation (GA)
|
|
|
862.5 |
|
FNB Corp. (NC)
|
|
|
904.6 |
|
FNB Financial Services Corporation (NC)
|
|
|
979.4 |
|
LSB Bancshares, Inc. (NC)
|
|
|
989.3 |
|
National Bankshares, Incorporated (VA)
|
|
|
819.6 |
|
Old Point Financial Corporation (VA)
|
|
|
700.3 |
|
Peoples Bancorp of North Carolina, Inc. (NC)
|
|
|
709.6 |
|
Peoples BancTrust Company, Inc. (AL)
|
|
|
781.5 |
|
PAB Bankshares, Inc. (GA)
|
|
|
933.7 |
|
TIB Financial Corp. (FL)
|
|
|
1,012.9 |
|
Yadkin Valley Bank and Trust Company (NC)
|
|
|
990.8 |
|
58
Indications of such stock market valuation included closing
stock market information as of September 27, 2005. Selected
market information for Pinnacle and the group of comparable
companies that was analyzed is provided below.
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|
|
Price/ |
|
Price/ |
|
|
|
03-04 |
|
04-05 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mkt. |
|
Price/ |
|
Price/ |
|
LTM |
|
06 |
|
PEG |
|
EPS |
|
EPS |
|
Inside |
|
Institl |
|
|
Cap |
|
Book |
|
TBV |
|
EPS |
|
EPS |
|
Ratio |
|
Growth |
|
Growth |
|
Ownership |
|
Ownership |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
($m) |
|
(%) |
|
(%) |
|
(x) |
|
(x) |
|
(%) |
|
(%) |
|
(%) |
|
(%) |
|
(%) |
Pinnacle
|
|
|
210.8 |
|
|
|
342.62 |
|
|
|
342.62 |
|
|
|
33.89 |
|
|
|
22.00 |
|
|
|
0.83 |
|
|
|
90.63 |
|
|
|
40.98 |
|
|
|
18.12 |
|
|
|
35.62 |
|
Comparable Company Average
|
|
|
152.3 |
|
|
|
186.87 |
|
|
|
207.45 |
|
|
|
18.24 |
|
|
|
15.08 |
|
|
|
1.51 |
|
|
|
41.58 |
|
|
|
19.41 |
|
|
|
14.47 |
|
|
|
13.37 |
|
In addition, Hovde compared stock market valuation of Pinnacle
with a second comparable company group consisting of the
following United States publicly traded high growth banking
institutions:
|
|
|
|
|
Company Name |
|
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
($mm) |
Amegy Bancorporation, Inc. (TX)
|
|
|
7,738.7 |
|
Wintrust Financial Corporation (IL)
|
|
|
7,769.0 |
|
East West Bancorp, Inc. (CA)
|
|
|
6,701.6 |
|
CVB Financial Corp. (CA)
|
|
|
4,811.9 |
|
Boston Private Financial Holdings, Inc. (MA)
|
|
|
3,528.3 |
|
PrivateBancorp, Inc. (IL)
|
|
|
3,202.1 |
|
CoBiz Inc. (CO)
|
|
|
1,791.4 |
|
Mercantile Bank Corporation (MI)
|
|
|
1,709.2 |
|
Indications of such stock market valuation included closing
stock market information as of September 27, 2005. Selected
market information for Pinnacle and the group of comparable
companies that was analyzed is provided below.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Price/ | |
|
Price/ | |
|
|
|
03-04 | |
|
04-05 | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mkt. | |
|
Price/ | |
|
Price/ | |
|
LTM | |
|
06 | |
|
PEG | |
|
EPS | |
|
EPS | |
|
Inside | |
|
Institl | |
|
|
Cap | |
|
Book | |
|
TBV | |
|
EPS | |
|
EPS | |
|
Ratio | |
|
Growth | |
|
Growth | |
|
Ownership | |
|
Ownership | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
($m) | |
|
(%) | |
|
(%) | |
|
(x) | |
|
(x) | |
|
(%) | |
|
(%) | |
|
(%) | |
|
(%) | |
|
(%) | |
Pinnacle
|
|
|
210.8 |
|
|
|
342.62 |
|
|
|
342.62 |
|
|
|
33.89 |
|
|
|
22.00 |
|
|
|
0.83 |
|
|
|
90.63 |
|
|
|
40.98 |
|
|
|
18.12 |
|
|
|
35.62 |
|
Comparable Company Average
|
|
|
980.1 |
|
|
|
271.14 |
|
|
|
374.55 |
|
|
|
20.20 |
|
|
|
17.02 |
|
|
|
1.24 |
|
|
|
30.07 |
|
|
|
20.49 |
|
|
|
14.45 |
|
|
|
54.85 |
|
59
Analysis of Selected Mergers. As part of its
analysis, Hovde reviewed three groups of comparable merger
transactions. The first peer group included transactions, which
have occurred since January 1, 2005, that involved target
banks in the entire United States that had total assets between
$200 million and $800 million (the Nationwide
Merger Group). This Nationwide Merger Group consisted of
the following 31 transactions:
|
|
|
Buyer |
|
Seller |
|
|
|
Investor group
|
|
LDF Incorporated (IL) |
FNB Corp. (NC)
|
|
Integrity Financial Corp (NC) |
First Community Bancorp (CA)
|
|
Cedars Bank (CA) |
Security Bank Corp. (GA)
|
|
Rivoli Bancorp Inc. (GA) |
Synovus Financial Corp. (GA)
|
|
Riverside Bancshares Inc. (GA) |
Liberty Bancshares Inc. (AR)
|
|
Russellville Bancshares Inc (AR) |
BancorpSouth Inc. (MS)
|
|
American State Bank Corp. (AR) |
New York Community Bancorp (NY)
|
|
Long Island Financial Corp. (NY) |
Whitney Holding Corp. (LA)
|
|
First National Bancshares Inc. (FL) |
Commerce Bancorp Inc. (NJ)
|
|
Palm Beach County Bank (FL) |
BMO Financial Group ()
|
|
Edville Bankcorp Incorporated (IL) |
ABC Bancorp (GA)
|
|
First National Banc Inc. (GA) |
Capital Bank Corp. (NC)
|
|
1st State Bancorp Inc. (NC) |
NBT Bancorp Inc. (NY)
|
|
CNB Bancorp Inc. (NY) |
Western Illinois Bancshares ()
|
|
Midwest Bank of Western IL (IL) |
FLAG Financial Corp. (GA)
|
|
First Capital Bancorp, Inc. (GA) |
State National Bancshares Inc. (TX)
|
|
Heritage Financial Corporation (TX) |
Texas United Bancshares Inc. (TX)
|
|
Gateway Holding Company Inc. (TX) |
First Community Bancorp (CA)
|
|
First American Bank (CA) |
Cullen/Frost Bankers Inc. (TX)
|
|
Horizon Capital Bank (TX) |
PrivateBancorp Inc. (IL)
|
|
Bloomfield Hills Bancorp Inc. (MI) |
NewAlliance Bancshares Inc. (CT)
|
|
Cornerstone Bancorp Inc. (CT) |
MainSource Financial Group (IN)
|
|
Madison Bank & Trust Company (IN) |
First Citizens Bancorp. (SC)
|
|
Summit Financial Corp. (SC) |
First National Security Co. (AR)
|
|
First Community Banking Corp. (AR) |
Pacific Capital Bancorp (CA)
|
|
First Bancshares Inc. (CA) |
Princeton National Bancorp (IL)
|
|
Somonauk FSB Bancorp Inc. (IL) |
Capital City Bank Group Inc. (FL)
|
|
First Alachua Banking Corp. (FL) |
Home Bancshares Inc. (AR)
|
|
Marine Bancorp Inc. (FL) |
Willow Grove Bncp Inc. (PA)
|
|
Chester Valley Bancorp Inc. (PA) |
Fulton Financial Corp. (PA)
|
|
SVB Financial Services Inc. (NJ) |
60
Hovde then reviewed comparable mergers involving banks
headquartered in Tennessee that have announced since
January 1, 2004 (the Tennessee Merger Group).
This Tennessee Merger Group consisted of the following 11
transactions:
|
|
|
Buyer |
|
Seller |
|
|
|
First Security Group Inc. (TN)
|
|
Jackson Bank & Trust (TN) |
Bank of the South (TN)
|
|
Academy Bank (TN) |
Investor group
|
|
BankTennessee (TN) |
BancorpSouth Inc. (MS)
|
|
Premier Bancorp Inc. (TN) |
Wilson Bank Holding Company (TN)
|
|
Dekalb Community Bank (TN) |
Wilson Bank Holding Company (TN)
|
|
Community Bank of Smith County (TN) |
FSB Bancshares Inc (TN)
|
|
Friendship Bancshares Inc. (TN) |
SunTrust Banks Inc. (GA)
|
|
National Commerce Finl Corp. (TN) |
FSB Bancshares Inc (TN)
|
|
American City Bancorp Inc. (TN) |
Peoples Holding Co. (MS)
|
|
Renasant Bancshares Inc. (TN) |
Regions Financial Corp. (AL)
|
|
Union Planters Corp. (TN) |
Hovde also reviewed comparable mergers involving banks
headquartered in the Southeast United States (MS, AL, GA, FL,
TN, SC, NC, VA and AR) announced since January 1, 2004, in
which the total assets of the seller were between
$200 million and $800 million (the Southeastern
Merger Group). This Southeastern Merger Group consisted of
the following 21 transactions:
|
|
|
Buyer |
|
Seller |
|
|
|
FNB Corp. (NC)
|
|
Integrity Financial Corp (NC) |
Security Bank Corp. (GA)
|
|
Rivoli Bancorp Inc. (GA) |
Synovus Financial Corp. (GA)
|
|
Riverside Bancshares Inc. (GA) |
Liberty Bancshares Inc. (AR)
|
|
Russellville Bancshares Inc (AR) |
BancorpSouth Inc. (MS)
|
|
American State Bank Corp. (AR) |
Whitney Holding Corp. (LA)
|
|
First National Bancshares Inc. (FL) |
Commerce Bancorp Inc. (NJ)
|
|
Palm Beach County Bank (FL) |
ABC Bancorp (GA)
|
|
First National Banc Inc. (GA) |
Capital Bank Corp. (NC)
|
|
1st State Bancorp Inc. (NC) |
FLAG Financial Corp. (GA)
|
|
First Capital Bancorp, Inc. (GA) |
First Citizens Bancorp. (SC)
|
|
Summit Financial Corp. (SC) |
First National Security Co. (AR)
|
|
First Community Banking Corp. (AR) |
Capital City Bank Group Inc. (FL)
|
|
First Alachua Banking Corp. (FL) |
Home Bancshares Inc. (AR)
|
|
Marine Bancorp Inc. (FL) |
Seacoast Banking Corp. of FL (FL)
|
|
Century National Bank (FL) |
Home Bancshares Inc. (AR)
|
|
TCBancorp Inc. (AR) |
South Financial Group Inc. (SC)
|
|
Pointe Financial Corp. (FL) |
Whitney Holding Corp. (LA)
|
|
Destin Bancshares Inc. (FL) |
Peoples Holding Co. (MS)
|
|
Heritage Financial Hldg Corp (AL) |
Capital City Bank Group Inc. (FL)
|
|
Farmers & Merchants Bank (GA) |
Peoples Holding Co. (MS)
|
|
Renasant Bancshares Inc. (TN) |
Hovde calculated the medians and averages of the following
relevant transaction ratios in the Nationwide Merger Group, the
Tennessee Merger Group and the Southeastern Merger Group: the
percentage of the offer value to the acquired companys
total assets; the multiple of the offer value to the acquired
companys tangible book value; the multiple of the offer
value to the acquired companys earnings
61
for the twelve months preceding the announcement date of the
transaction; and the tangible book value premium to core
deposits. Hovde compared these multiples with the corresponding
multiples for the merger, valuing the total consideration that
would be received pursuant to the merger agreement at
approximately $174.8 million, or $23.83 per Cavalry
diluted share. In calculating the multiples for the merger,
Hovde used Cavalrys earnings for the twelve months ended
June 30, 2005, and Cavalrys tangible book value per
share, total assets, and total deposits as of June 30,
2005. The results of this analysis are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Offer Value to |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ratio of Tangible |
|
|
|
|
12 Months |
|
Book Value |
|
|
Total |
|
Tangible |
|
Preceding |
|
Premium to Core |
|
|
Assets |
|
Book Value |
|
Earnings |
|
Deposits |
|
|
(%) |
|
(x) |
|
(x) |
|
(%) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cavalry Bancorp, Inc.
|
|
|
28.90 |
|
|
|
3.18 |
|
|
|
24.6 |
|
|
|
26.8 |
|
|
Nationwide Merger Group median
|
|
|
21.75 |
|
|
|
2.63 |
|
|
|
23.7 |
|
|
|
19.3 |
|
Nationwide Merger Group average
|
|
|
21.59 |
|
|
|
2.70 |
|
|
|
24.9 |
|
|
|
21.5 |
|
|
Tennessee Merger Group median
|
|
|
18.31 |
|
|
|
2.47 |
|
|
|
25.5 |
|
|
|
13.9 |
|
Tennessee Merger Group average
|
|
|
19.90 |
|
|
|
2.69 |
|
|
|
27.7 |
|
|
|
20.4 |
|
|
Southeastern Merger Group median
|
|
|
20.02 |
|
|
|
2.58 |
|
|
|
28.7 |
|
|
|
20.8 |
|
Southeastern Merger Group average
|
|
|
21.90 |
|
|
|
2.82 |
|
|
|
30.2 |
|
|
|
22.0 |
|
Premium-to-Market Analysis. In addition, Hovde
reviewed a group of comparable merger transactions involving
publicly traded target banks or bank holding companies. The peer
group included transactions which have occurred since
January 1, 2005, that involved target banks or bank holding
companies in the entire United States that had total assets
between $200 million and $1 billion (the
Publicly-Traded Merger Group). This Publicly-Traded
Merger Group consisted of the following 16 transactions:
|
|
|
Buyer |
|
Seller |
|
|
|
FNB Corp. (NC)
|
|
Integrity Financial Corp (NC) |
National Penn Bancshares Inc. (PA)
|
|
Nittany Financial Corp. (PA) |
Synovus Financial Corp. (GA)
|
|
Riverside Bancshares Inc. (GA) |
First State Bancorp. (NM)
|
|
Access Anytime Bancorp Inc. (NM) |
MainSource Financial Group (IN)
|
|
Union Community Bancorp (IN) |
New York Community Bancorp (NY)
|
|
Long Island Financial Corp. (NY) |
Whitney Holding Corp. (LA)
|
|
First National Bancshares Inc. (FL) |
Capital Bank Corp. (NC)
|
|
1st State Bancorp Inc. (NC) |
NBT Bancorp Inc. (NY)
|
|
CNB Bancorp Inc. (NY) |
FLAG Financial Corp. (GA)
|
|
First Capital Bancorp, Inc. (GA) |
NewAlliance Bancshares Inc. (CT)
|
|
Cornerstone Bancorp Inc. (CT) |
First Citizens Bancorp. (SC)
|
|
Summit Financial Corp. (SC) |
Pacific Capital Bancorp (CA)
|
|
First Bancshares Inc. (CA) |
Mercantile Bankshares Corp. (MD)
|
|
Community Bank of N. Virginia (VA) |
Willow Grove Bncp Inc. (PA)
|
|
Chester Valley Bancorp Inc. (PA) |
Fulton Financial Corp. (PA)
|
|
SVB Financial Services Inc. (NJ) |
Hovde calculated the medians and averages of the
premium-to-market percentages of these transactions and compared
them with the corresponding premium-to-market for the merger.
The Publicly-Traded Merger Group yielded a premium-to-market
average of 23.3% and median of 21.6%. The premium-to-market
Cavalry is receiving is 22.2% based on Pinnacles
September 26, 2005 stock price at closing.
62
Financial Implications to Cavalry Shareholders.
Hovde prepared an analysis of the financial implications of
Pinnacles offer to a holder of Cavalry common stock. Hovde
estimated the standalone and pro forma earnings per share, book
value per share, tangible book value per share and dividends per
share. These estimates were made for the years 2005, 2006, 2007,
2008 and 2009. The table below summarizes the accretion/dilution
results for each of the years discussed above:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings Per Share | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2005 | |
|
2006 | |
|
2007 | |
|
2008 | |
|
2009 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Cavalry Standalone
|
|
$ |
1.07 |
|
|
$ |
1.18 |
|
|
$ |
1.35 |
|
|
$ |
1.56 |
|
|
$ |
1.79 |
|
Pro Forma
|
|
|
1.00 |
|
|
|
1.19 |
|
|
|
1.45 |
|
|
|
1.72 |
|
|
|
2.00 |
|
% Accretion Dilution
|
|
|
(6.1 |
)% |
|
|
1.5 |
% |
|
|
7.4 |
% |
|
|
10.1 |
% |
|
|
11.5 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Book Value Per Share | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2005 | |
|
2006 | |
|
2007 | |
|
2008 | |
|
2009 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Cavalry Standalone
|
|
$ |
8.23 |
|
|
$ |
9.06 |
|
|
$ |
10.02 |
|
|
$ |
11.13 |
|
|
$ |
12.40 |
|
Pro Forma
|
|
|
7.79 |
|
|
|
8.98 |
|
|
|
10.44 |
|
|
|
12.15 |
|
|
|
14.15 |
|
% Accretion Dilution
|
|
|
(5.3 |
)% |
|
|
(0.8 |
)% |
|
|
4.2 |
% |
|
|
9.2 |
% |
|
|
14.1 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tangible Book Value Per Share | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2005 | |
|
2006 | |
|
2007 | |
|
2008 | |
|
2009 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Cavalry Standalone
|
|
$ |
7.96 |
|
|
$ |
8.81 |
|
|
$ |
9.78 |
|
|
$ |
10.90 |
|
|
$ |
12.19 |
|
Pro Forma
|
|
|
7.79 |
|
|
|
8.98 |
|
|
|
10.44 |
|
|
|
12.15 |
|
|
|
14.15 |
|
% Accretion Dilution
|
|
|
(2.2 |
)% |
|
|
2.0 |
% |
|
|
6.7 |
% |
|
|
11.5 |
% |
|
|
16.1 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends Per Share | |
|
|
| |
|
|
2005 | |
|
2006 | |
|
2007 | |
|
2008 | |
|
2009 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Cavalry Standalone
|
|
$ |
0.31 |
|
|
$ |
0.34 |
|
|
$ |
0.39 |
|
|
$ |
0.45 |
|
|
$ |
0.52 |
|
Pro Forma
|
|
|
0.00 |
|
|
|
0.00 |
|
|
|
0.00 |
|
|
|
0.00 |
|
|
|
0.00 |
|
% Accretion Dilution
|
|
|
(100.0 |
)% |
|
|
(100.0 |
)% |
|
|
(100.0 |
)% |
|
|
(100.0 |
)% |
|
|
(100.0 |
)% |
Rate of Return Analysis. Hovde estimated the rates
of returns for four different scenarios; Cavalry standalone,
Cavalry affiliates in 5 years, Cavalry affiliates with
Pinnacle, and Cavalry affiliates with Pinnacle and the pro forma
company is acquired. For the standalone scenario (Status
Quo) it is assumed that the Cavalry stock sells in the
market on December 31, 2009 at 16.75x EPS and the current
Cavalry P/ E is based on the 2006 estimate. The Status Quo
scenario yielded an annual return of investment of 13.68%. For
the second scenario (Affiliation in 5 Years) it
is assumed that Cavalry affiliates with a merger partner on
December 31, 2009 at 20x EPS, which yielded an annual
return of investment of 18.63%. The third scenario
(Affiliation Today) assumes Cavalry affiliates with
Pinnacle in 2005 and the pro forma stock sells in the market on
December 31, 2009 at 22.25x EPS with the current Pinnacle
P/ E based on the 2006 estimate. The Affiliation Today scenario
yielded an annual return of investment of 22.88%. The fourth
scenario (Double Dip) assumed Cavalry affiliates
with Pinnacle in 2005 and the pro forma company is acquired on
December 31, 2009 at 25x EPS. The Double Dip scenario
yielded an annual return of investment of 26.51%.
Contribution Analysis. Hovde prepared a
contribution analysis showing percentages of total assets, total
net loans, total deposits, and tangible equity at June 30,
2005 for Cavalry and for Pinnacle, the market capitalization at
September 26, 2005, as well the estimated fiscal year 2005
earnings, estimated fiscal year 2006 earnings and estimated
fiscal year 2007 earnings that would be contributed to the
combined company on a pro-forma basis by Cavalry and Pinnacle.
This analysis indicated that holders of Cavalry common stock
would own approximately 43.2% of the pro forma common shares
outstanding of Pinnacle, assuming an exchange ratio of 0.95,
while contributing an average of 44.3% of the financial
components listed above.
63
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|
Cavalry | |
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|
Contribution | |
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To Pinnacle | |
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| |
Total assets
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|
40.9 |
% |
Total net loans
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|
44.8 |
% |
Total deposits
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|
43.9 |
% |
Total tangible equity
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|
|
47.2 |
% |
Market Capitalization
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|
|
40.0 |
% |
Net income estimated fiscal year 2005
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|
|
49.7 |
% |
Net income estimated fiscal year 2006
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|
|
45.4 |
% |
Net income estimated fiscal year 2007
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|
|
42.4 |
% |
|
Average Cavalry Contribution Percentage
|
|
|
44.3 |
% |
Actual Cavalry Pro Forma Ownership
|
|
|
43.2 |
% |
Discounted Cash Flow Analysis. Hovde estimated the
present value of all shares of Cavalry common stock by
estimating the value of Cavalrys estimated future earnings
stream beginning in 2006. Reflecting Cavalrys internal
projections, Hovde assumed net income in 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009,
and 2010 of $8.6 million, $9.9 million,
$11.4 million, $13.1 million, and $15.1 million,
respectively. The present value of these earnings was calculated
based on a range of discount rates of 13.0%, 14.0%, 15.0%,
16.0%, and 17.0%, respectively. In order to derive the terminal
value of Cavalrys earnings stream beyond 2010, Hovde
assumed a terminal value based on a multiple of between 18.0x
and 22.0x applied to free cash flows in 2010. The present value
of this terminal amount was then calculated based on the range
of discount rates mentioned above. These rates and values were
chosen to reflect different assumptions regarding the required
rates of return of holders or prospective buyers of Cavalry
common stock. This analysis and its underlying assumptions
yielded a range of values for each diluted share of Cavalry
stock of approximately $18.41 per diluted share (at a 17.0%
discount rate and a 18.0x terminal multiple) to $26.16 per
diluted share (at a 13.0% discount rate and a 22.0x terminal
multiple) with a midpoint of $22.01 per diluted share
(using a 15.0% discount rate and a 20.0x terminal multiple),
compared to total merger consideration of $174.8 million.
Based upon the foregoing analyses and other investigations
and assumptions set forth in its opinion, without giving
specific weightings to any one factor or comparison, Hovde
determined that the transaction consideration was fair from a
financial point of view to the shareholders of Cavalry.
64
THE MERGER AGREEMENT
The following is a summary of the material terms of the
merger agreement. This summary does not purport to describe all
the terms of the merger agreement and is qualified by reference
to the complete merger agreement which is attached as
Appendix A to this joint proxy statement/ prospectus
and incorporated herein by reference. All shareholders of
Pinnacle and Cavalry are urged to read the merger agreement
carefully and in its entirety.
General
Under the merger agreement, Cavalry will merge with and into
Pinnacle with Pinnacle continuing as the surviving company.
Merger Consideration
The merger agreement provides that, at the effective time of the
merger, each share of Cavalry common stock issued and
outstanding immediately prior to the effective time of the
merger, but excluding shares of Cavalry common stock owned by
Pinnacle or Cavalry (other than those shares held in a fiduciary
or representative capacity), will be converted into
0.95 shares of Pinnacle common stock. Based upon the
7,217,565 shares of Cavalry common stock and options to
purchase 205,842 shares of Cavalry common stock
outstanding as of September 30, 2005, Pinnacle would issue
up to 6,856,687 shares of Pinnacle common stock and grant
options to purchase another 195,550 shares for the exercise
of stock options.
Treatment of Options
Each outstanding option to acquire Cavalry common stock granted
under Cavalrys stock option and incentive plans will be
converted automatically at the effective time of the merger into
an option to purchase Pinnacle common stock and will continue to
be governed by the terms of the Cavalry stock plan and related
grant agreements under which it was granted, except that:
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the number of shares of Pinnacle common stock subject to the new
Pinnacle stock option will be equal to the product of the number
of shares of Cavalry common stock subject to the Cavalry stock
option and the Exchange Ratio (determined as described
immediately above under the heading Merger
Consideration), rounded to the nearest whole
share; and |
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the exercise price per share of Pinnacle common stock subject to
the new Pinnacle stock option will be equal to the exercise
price per share of Cavalry common stock under the Cavalry stock
option divided by the Exchange Ratio, rounded to the nearest
cent. |
In any event, stock options that are intended to be incentive
stock options under the Code will be adjusted in the manner
prescribed by the Code.
Exchange of Certificates in the Merger
Before the effective time of the merger, Pinnacle will appoint
an exchange agent to handle the exchange of Cavalry stock
certificates for shares of Pinnacle common stock (which shares
will be in uncertificated book-entry form unless a physical
certificate is requested by such holder) and the payment of cash
for fractional shares. Promptly after the effective time of the
merger, the exchange agent will send a letter of transmittal,
which is to be used to exchange Cavalry stock certificates for
shares of Pinnacle common stock, to each former Cavalry
shareholder who holds one or more stock certificates. The letter
of transmittal will contain instructions explaining the
procedure for surrendering Cavalry stock certificates. You
should not return certificates with the enclosed proxy card.
Cavalry shareholders who surrender their stock certificates,
together with a properly completed letter of transmittal, will
receive shares of Pinnacle common stock (which shares will be in
uncertificated book-entry form unless a physical certificate is
requested by such holder) into which the shares of Cavalry
65
common stock were converted in the merger. After the effective
date of the merger, each certificate that previously represented
shares of Cavalry common stock will only represent the right to
receive the shares of Pinnacle common stock (and cash in lieu of
fractions thereof) into which those shares of Cavalry common
stock have been converted.
If a certificate for Cavalry common stock has been lost, stolen
or destroyed, the exchange agent will issue the consideration
properly payable under the merger agreement upon receipt of
appropriate evidence as to that loss, theft or destruction,
appropriate evidence as to the ownership of that certificate by
the claimant, and appropriate and customary indemnification.
Pinnacle shareholders do not need to exchange their stock
certificates.
Fractional Shares
No fractional shares of Pinnacle common stock will be issued in
the merger. Instead, the exchange agent will pay each of those
shareholders who would have otherwise been entitled to a
fractional share of Pinnacle common stock an amount in cash
determined by multiplying the fractional share interest by the
average closing price of Pinnacles common stock for the
five trading days preceding the effective date of the merger.
Dividends and Distributions
Until Cavalry common stock certificates are surrendered for
exchange, any dividends or other distributions declared after
the effective time with respect to Pinnacle common stock into
which shares of Cavalry common stock may have been converted
will accrue but will not be paid. Pinnacle will pay to former
Cavalry shareholders any unpaid dividends or other distributions
without interest only after they have duly surrendered their
Cavalry stock certificates. After the effective time of the
merger, there will be no transfers on the stock transfer books
of Cavalry of any shares of Cavalry common stock. Cavalry stock
at that time will cease to be listed or traded on the Nasdaq
National Market and will be deregistered under the Exchange Act.
If certificates representing shares of Cavalry common stock are
presented for transfer after the completion of the merger, they
will be cancelled and exchanged for the merger consideration
into which the shares of Cavalry common stock represented by
that certificate have been converted.
Withholding
The exchange agent will be entitled to deduct and withhold from
the merger consideration payable to any Cavalry shareholder the
amounts it is required to deduct and withhold under any federal,
state, local or foreign tax law. If the exchange agent withholds
any amounts, these amounts will be treated for all purposes of
the merger as having been paid to the shareholders from whom
they were withheld.
Effective Time
The merger will be completed when we file articles of merger
with the Secretary of State of the State of Tennessee. However,
we may agree to a later time for completion of the merger and
specify that time in the articles of merger. While we anticipate
that the merger will be completed during the first quarter of
2006, completion of the merger could be delayed if there is a
delay in obtaining the required regulatory approvals or in
satisfying any other conditions to the merger. There can be no
assurances as to whether, or when, Pinnacle and Cavalry will
obtain the required approvals or complete the merger. If the
merger is not completed on or before March 31, 2006, either
Pinnacle or Cavalry may terminate the merger agreement, unless
the failure to complete the merger by that date is due to the
failure of the party seeking to terminate the merger agreement
to perform its covenants and agreements in the merger agreement.
See Conditions to the Completion of the
Merger immediately below.
66
Conditions to the Completion of the Merger
Completion of the merger is subject to various conditions. While
it is anticipated that all of these conditions will be
satisfied, there can be no assurance as to whether or when all
of the conditions will be satisfied or, where permissible,
waived.
The respective obligations of Pinnacle and Cavalry to complete
the merger are subject to the following conditions:
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approval of the merger agreement by Cavalrys shareholders; |
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approval of the merger agreement and the issuance of Pinnacle
common stock in connection with the merger by Pinnacles
shareholders; |
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approval by The Nasdaq Stock Market of listing of the shares of
Pinnacle common stock to be issued in the merger, subject to
official notice of issuance; |
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receipt of all required regulatory approvals and expiration of
all related statutory waiting periods; |
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effectiveness of the registration statement, of which this joint
proxy statement/ prospectus constitutes a part, for the Pinnacle
shares to be issued in the merger; |
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absence of any order, injunction or decree of a court or agency
of competent jurisdiction which prohibits completion of the
merger; |
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the receipt by each party of an opinion of counsel, dated the
closing date of the merger, substantially to the effect that the
merger will be treated as a reorganization under
Section 368(a) of the Code and that no tax gain or loss
will be recognized by Pinnacle, Cavalry or Cavalry shareholders
(except for any income tax consequences to Cavalry shareholders
arising in connection with cash payments for fractional shares); |
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absence of any statute, rule, regulation, order, injunction or
decree which prohibits or makes illegal completion of the merger; |
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accuracy of the other partys representations and
warranties contained in the merger agreement, except, in the
case of most of such representations and warranties, where the
failure to be accurate would not be reasonably likely to have a
material adverse effect on the party making the representations
and warranties (see Representations and
Warranties immediately below), and the performance by the
other party of its obligations contained in the merger agreement
in all material respects; |
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M. Terry Turner shall continue to be president and chief
executive officer of Pinnacle National Bank; |
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Pinnacle National Bank and Cavalry Banking shall have received
all required regulatory approvals and shareholder and other
approvals necessary to be merged; and |
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there are no Cavalry regulatory agreements in effect that would
have a material adverse effect on Pinnacle after the merger. |
Representations and Warranties
Each of Cavalry and Pinnacle has made representations and
warranties to the other in the merger agreement as to:
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corporate existence, good standing and qualification to conduct
business; |
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capital structure; |
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due authorization, execution, delivery and enforceability of the
merger agreement; |
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absence of any violation of agreements or law or regulation as a
result of the merger; |
67
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governmental and third party consents necessary to complete the
merger; |
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SEC, banking and other regulatory filings; |
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financial statements; |
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fees payable to financial advisors in connection with the merger; |
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absence of material adverse changes; |
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legal proceedings and regulatory actions; |
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tax matters; |
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employee matters; |
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compliance with laws; |
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contracts; |
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agreements with regulatory agencies; |
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interest rate risk management instruments; |
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undisclosed liabilities; |
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insurance coverage; |
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environmental matters; |
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state takeover laws; |
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tax treatment as a reorganization; |
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accuracy of information to be included in SEC filings and proxy
statements; |
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disclosure of internal controls and procedures; and |
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receipt of fairness opinions. |
Most of the representations and warranties of the parties will
be deemed to be true and correct unless the totality of facts,
circumstances or events inconsistent with the representations or
warranties has had or is reasonably likely to have a material
adverse effect on (i) the business, results of operations
or financial condition of the party making the representations
and warranties taken as a whole or financial cost to Pinnacle
after the merger of at least $500,000, or (ii) on the
ability of the party to timely complete the transactions
contemplated by the merger agreement. In determining whether a
material adverse effect has occurred or is reasonably likely,
the parties will disregard any effects resulting from
(1) changes in banking or similar laws, rules or
regulations of general applicability or their interpretations by
courts or governmental authorities; (2) changes in
generally accepted accounting principles, regulatory accounting
principles or interpretations of those principles, in each case
which affects banks or their holding companies generally;
(3) changes that arise out of the merger agreement
(including the announcement of the merger) or in compliance with
the terms and conditions of the merger agreement;
(4) events, conditions or trends in economic, business or
financial conditions affecting banks or their holding companies
generally (including variations in interest rates);
(5) changes in national or international political or
social conditions, including the engagement by the United States
in hostilities, whether or not pursuant to the declaration of a
national emergency or war, or the occurrence of any military or
terrorist attack upon or within the United States, or any of its
territories, possessions or diplomatic or consular offices or
upon any military installation, equipment or personnel of the
United States (except to the extent that any such change affects
the party in a disproportionate manner); or (6) change in
the stock price or trading volume of the party.
68
Conduct of Business Pending the Merger
Each of the parties has agreed, during the period from the date
of the merger agreement to the completion of the merger, to use
its reasonable best efforts to:
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conduct its business in the ordinary course; |
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preserve its business organization, employees, and business
relationships; |
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retain the services of its key officers and key
employees; and |
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take no action to adversely affect or delay obtaining regulatory
approval of the merger, performing the covenants under the
merger agreement, or consummating the merger. |
In addition, each of Pinnacle and Cavalry has agreed that it
will not, and will not permit any of its subsidiaries to,
without the prior written consent of the other party,
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adjust, split, combine or reclassify any shares of the
partys capital stock; (ii) make, declare or pay any
dividend, or make any other distribution on, or directly or
indirectly redeem, purchase or otherwise acquire, any shares of
the partys capital stock or any securities or obligations
convertible into or exchangeable for any shares of its capital
stock, except (1) with respect to Cavalry only, for regular
quarterly cash dividends declared in 2005 at a rate not in
excess of $0.08 per share of Cavalry common stock and
payable in 2005, (2) dividends paid by or to any of the
subsidiaries of the parties, and (3) the acceptance of
shares of the partys common stock as payment of the
exercise price of stock options or for withholding taxes
incurred in connection with the exercise of stock options, in
accordance with past practice and the terms of the applicable
award agreements); (iii) grant any stock appreciation
rights or grant any individual, corporation or other entity any
right to acquire any shares of the partys capital stock;
or (iv) issue any additional shares of capital stock except
pursuant to the exercise of stock options outstanding as of the
date of the merger agreement or issued thereafter if permitted; |
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sell, transfer, mortgage, encumber or otherwise dispose of any
of its properties or assets that are material to the parties and
their subsidiaries, taken as a whole, to any individual,
corporation or other entity other than a subsidiary (or with
respect to Cavalry only, cancel, release or assign any
indebtedness that is material to Cavalry and its subsidiaries,
taken as a whole, to any such person or any claims held by any
such person that are material to Cavalry and its subsidiaries,
taken as a whole, in each case) other than in the ordinary
course of business consistent with past practice or pursuant to
contracts in force at the date of the merger agreement or as
otherwise consented to between the parties; |
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knowingly take any action, or knowingly fail to take any action,
which action or failure to act is reasonably likely to prevent
the merger from qualifying as a reorganization within the
meaning of Section 368(a) of the Code; |
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take any action or fail to take any action that is intended or
may reasonably be expected to result in any of the partys
representations and warranties being or becoming untrue in any
material respect, or in any conditions to the merger not being
satisfied; |
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change its methods of tax and financial accounting, subject to
limited exceptions; |
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take any action that would materially impede or delay the
ability of the parties to obtain any necessary approvals of any
regulatory agency or governmental entity required for the
transactions contemplated by the merger agreement; or |
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agree to take, make any commitment to take, or adopt any
resolutions of its board of directors in support of, any of the
actions prohibited by the preceding bullet points. |
69
Cavalry has agreed that it will not, without the prior written
consent of Pinnacle or as otherwise previously agreed or
specified in the merger agreement:
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other than in the ordinary course of business consistent with
past practice: (i) incur any indebtedness for borrowed
money, or (ii) assume guarantee, endorse or otherwise as an
accommodation become responsible for the obligations of any
other individual, corporation or other entity; |
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except for normal increases made in the ordinary course of
business consistent with past practice, or as required by
applicable law or an existing agreement, increase the wages,
salaries, compensation, pension, or other fringe benefits or
perquisites payable to any officer, employee, or director of
Cavalry; |
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pay any pension or retirement allowance not required by any
existing plan or agreement or by applicable law; |
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pay any bonus; |
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become a party to, amend or commit itself to, any pension,
retirement, profit-sharing or welfare benefit plan or agreement
or employment agreement with or for the benefit of any employee,
other than as required by applicable law or an existing
agreement; |
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except as required under any existing plan, grant, or agreement,
accelerate the vesting of, or the lapsing of restrictions with
respect to, any Cavalry stock options; |
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enter into any material new line of business or make any
material change in its lending, investment, underwriting, risk
and asset liability management or other banking and operating
policies, except as required by applicable law, regulation or
policies imposed by any governmental entity; |
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make capital expenditures other than in the ordinary course of
business consistent with past practice; |
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amend its charter or bylaws, or otherwise take any action to
exempt any person or entity (other than Pinnacle) or any action
taken by any such person or entity from any takeover statute or
similarly restrictive provisions of its organizational
documents, or terminate, amend or waive any provisions of any
confidentiality or standstill agreements in place with any third
parties; |
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restructure or materially change its investment securities
portfolio or its gap position, through purchases, sales or
otherwise, or the manner in which the portfolio is classified or
reported; or |
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settle any material claim, action or proceeding, except in the
ordinary course of business consistent with past practice. |
Pinnacle has agreed that it will not, without the prior written
consent of Cavalry or as otherwise previously agreed:
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acquire or agree to acquire any business or any corporation,
partnership, association or other business organization or
division, or acquire any assets which would be material to the
party, other than an acquisition if it would not reasonably be
expected to have a material adverse effect on Pinnacle or
materially delay completion of the merger, or in connection with
foreclosures, settlements in lieu of foreclosures or troubled
loan or debt restructurings in the ordinary course of business
consistent with prudent banking practices; |
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amend its charter, except to authorize additional common shares,
or bylaws; or |
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permit any director of Pinnacle to sell any shares of common
stock, except for transfers to affiliated parties of such
directors or gifts without consideration (a similar agreement
has been made by the directors of Cavalry with respect to
Cavalry common stock through the execution of affiliate
agreements (see PROPOSAL #1 FOR SHAREHOLDERS OF
PINNACLE FINANCIAL PARTNERS, INC. AND CAVALRY BANCORP, INC.: THE
PROPOSED MERGER Restrictions on Resales by
Affiliates above)). |
70
Reasonable Best Effort to Obtain Required Shareholder Vote
Each of Cavalry and Pinnacle will take all steps necessary to
duly call, give notice of, convene and hold a meeting of its
respective shareholders to be held as soon as is reasonably
practicable after the date on which the registration statement
of which this joint proxy statement/ prospectus is part becomes
effective for the purpose of voting upon , in the case of
Cavalry shareholders, the approval of the merger agreement and,
in the case of Pinnacle shareholders, the approval of the merger
agreement and the issuance of Pinnacle common stock in
connection with the merger. Each of Cavalry and Pinnacle will,
through its respective board of directors, use its reasonable
best efforts to obtain the approval of its respective
shareholders in respect of the foregoing. Nothing in the merger
agreement is intended to relieve the parties of their respective
obligations to hold a meeting of their shareholders to obtain
the approval required to complete the merger.
No Solicitation of Alternative Transactions
The merger agreement provides, subject to limited exceptions
described below, that Cavalry and its subsidiaries will not
authorize its officers, directors or employees or any investment
banker, financial advisor, attorney, accountant or other
representative retained by it or any of its subsidiaries to
(1) solicit, initiate or encourage (including by way of
furnishing information or assistance), or take any other action
designed to facilitate or encourage any inquiries or the making
of any proposal that constitutes, or is reasonably likely to
lead to, any acquisition proposal, (2) participate in any
discussions or negotiations regarding any acquisition proposal
or (3) make or authorize any statement, recommendation or
solicitation in support of any acquisition proposal.
For purposes of the merger agreement, the term acquisition
proposal means any inquiry, proposal or offer, filing of
any regulatory application or notice or disclosure of an
intention to do any of the foregoing from any person relating to
any (1) direct or indirect acquisition or purchase of a
business that constitutes a substantial portion of the net
revenues, net income or assets of Cavalry or any of its
significant subsidiaries, (2) direct or indirect
acquisition or purchase of any class of equity securities
representing 10% or more of the voting power of Cavalry or any
of its significant subsidiaries, (3) tender offer or
exchange offer that if completed would result in any person
beneficially owning 10% or more of the voting power of Cavalry,
or (4) merger, consolidation, business combination,
recapitalization, liquidation, dissolution or similar
transaction involving Cavalry or any of its subsidiaries, other
than transactions contemplated by the merger agreement.
The merger agreement permits Cavalry to comply with
Rule 14d-9 and Rule 14e-2 under the Exchange Act with
regard to an acquisition proposal that Cavalry may receive. In
addition, if Cavalry receives an unsolicited bona fide written
acquisition proposal, Cavalry may engage in discussions and
negotiations with or provide nonpublic information to the person
making that acquisition proposal only if:
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the board of directors of Cavalry receives the acquisition
proposal prior to Cavalrys shareholders meeting; |
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the board of directors of Cavalry, after consultation with
outside legal counsel, reasonably determines in good faith that
the failure to engage in those discussions or provide
information would cause it to violate its fiduciary duties under
applicable law; |
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the board of directors of Cavalry concludes in good faith that
the acquisition proposal constitutes or is reasonably likely to
result in a superior proposal (as described below); |
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Cavalry enters into a confidentiality agreement with the person
making the inquiry or proposal having terms that are no less
restrictive to that person than those in the confidentiality
agreement between Pinnacle and Cavalry; and |
71
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Cavalry notifies Pinnacle promptly, and in any event within
24 hours of Cavalrys receipt of any acquisition
proposal or any request for nonpublic information relating to
Cavalry by any third party considering making, or that has made,
an acquisition proposal, of the identity of the third party, the
material terms and conditions of any inquiries, proposals or
offers, and updates on the status of the terms of any proposals,
offers, discussions or negotiations on a current basis. |
For purposes of the merger agreement, the term superior
proposal refers to a bona fide written acquisition
proposal which the board of directors of Cavalry concludes in
good faith, after consultation with its financial advisors and
legal advisors, taking into account all legal, financial,
regulatory and other aspects of the proposal and the person
making the proposal (including any break-up fees, expense
reimbursement provisions and conditions to consummation),
(1) is more favorable to the shareholders of Cavalry from a
financial point of view, than the transactions contemplated by
the merger agreement with Pinnacle and (2) is fully
financed or reasonably capable of being fully financed,
reasonably likely to receive all required governmental approvals
on a timely basis and otherwise reasonably capable of being
completed on the terms proposed. For purposes of the definition
of superior proposal, all reference to 10% or
more in the definition of acquisition proposal
will be deemed to be a reference to a majority and
acquisition proposal will only be deemed to refer to
a transaction involving Cavalry.
Termination of the Merger Agreement
General. The merger agreement may be terminated at
any time prior to completion of the merger, whether before or
after the approval of the merger agreement by Cavalry
shareholders and approval of the merger agreement and the
issuance of Pinnacle common stock in connection with the merger
by Pinnacle shareholders, in any of the following ways:
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by mutual consent of Pinnacle and Cavalry; |
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by either Pinnacle or Cavalry, if any request or application for
a required regulatory approval is denied by the governmental
entity which must grant such approval and such denial has become
final and non-appealable, or a governmental entity has issued an
order decree, or ruling to permanently prohibit the merger and
such prohibition has become final and non-appealable, except
that no party may so terminate the merger agreement if the
denial is a result of the failure of such party to the merger
agreement; |
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by either Pinnacle or Cavalry, if any governmental entity of
competent jurisdiction has issued a final non-appealable order
enjoining or otherwise prohibiting the merger; |
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by either Pinnacle or Cavalry, if the merger is not completed on
or before March 31, 2006, unless the failure of the closing
to occur by this date is due to the failure of the party seeking
to terminate the merger agreement to comply with the merger
agreement; |
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by either Pinnacle or Cavalry, if any approval of the
shareholders of Pinnacle or Cavalry required for completion of
the merger has not been obtained upon a vote taken at a duly
held meeting of shareholders or at any adjournment or
postponement thereof provided the party seeking to terminate the
merger agreement has complied with the requirements in the
merger agreement to call a meeting of shareholders and recommend
approval of the merger agreement; |
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by either Pinnacle or Cavalry, if (1) the terminating party
is not then in material breach of any representation, warranty,
covenant or other agreement contained in the merger agreement
and (2) there has been a breach of any of the covenants,
agreements, representations or warranties of the other party in
the merger agreement, which breach is not cured within
30 days following written notice to the party committing
the breach, or which breach, by its nature, cannot be cured
prior to the closing date of the merger, and which breach,
individually or together with all other breaches, would, if
occurring or continuing on the closing date, result in the
failure of the condition relating to the performance of
obligations or breaches of representations or warranties
described under Conditions to the Completion
of the Merger above; |
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by either Pinnacle or Cavalry, if (1) the board of
directors of the other does not publicly recommend that its
shareholders either approve the merger agreement, (2) after
recommending that such shareholders approve the merger
agreement, such board of directors has withdrawn, modified or
amended such recommendation in any manner adverse to the other
party, or (3) the other party materially breaches its
obligations under the merger by reason of a failure to call a
meeting of its shareholders or a failure to prepare and mail to
its shareholders this document; or |
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by Pinnacle, if the board of directors of Cavalry authorizes,
recommends, proposes or publicly announces its intention to
authorize, recommend or propose an acquisition proposal with any
person other than Pinnacle. |
Effect of Termination. If the merger agreement is
terminated, it will become void and there will be no liability
on the part of Pinnacle or Cavalry or their respective officers
or directors, except that:
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any termination will be without prejudice to the rights of any
party arising out of the willful breach by the other party of
any provision of the merger agreement; and |
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designated provisions of the merger agreement, including the
payment of fees and expenses, the confidential treatment of
information and, if applicable, the termination fee described
above, will survive the termination. |
The parties to the merger agreement have agreed that damages for
the willful breach of the merger agreement shall be assessed and
paid in the amount of $2.5 million by the breaching party
to the non-breaching party. In other words, either party may
breach willfully the merger agreement and terminate the merger
upon payment of $2.5 million to the other party (except for
Cavalrys obligation to pay an additional termination fee
in certain circumstances).
Termination Fees. The merger agreement provides
that Cavalry may be required to pay a termination fee to
Pinnacle of up to $5.0 million in the following
circumstances:
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If Pinnacle terminates the merger agreement because Cavalry
authorized, recommended, proposed or publicly announced its
intention to authorize, recommend or propose an Acquisition
Transaction (as defined below) with any person other than
Pinnacle or Cavalry must pay the full termination fee on the
business day following the termination. |
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If (1) the merger agreement is terminated by either party
because the required shareholder vote of Cavalry was not
obtained at Cavalrys shareholders meeting and (2) a
bona fide acquisition transaction with respect to Cavalry was
publicly announced or otherwise communicated to the board of
directors of Cavalry before its shareholders meeting, which we
refer to as a public proposal, that has not been withdrawn, then
Cavalry will owe Pinnacle one-third of the termination fee. If,
within 12 months after this termination of the merger
agreement, Cavalry enters into any definitive agreement with
respect to, or consummates, any acquisition transaction, the
remaining two-thirds of the termination fee will become payable
to Pinnacle. |
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If (1) the merger agreement is terminated by either party
because the merger has not been completed by March 31,
2006, or by Pinnacle because of a material breach by Cavalry
that causes a condition to the merger to not be satisfied,
(2) a public proposal with respect to an acquisition
transaction involving Cavalry was made and not withdrawn before
the merger agreement was terminated and (3) after the
announcement of the public proposal, Cavalry intentionally
breached any of its representations, warranties, covenants or
agreements and the breach materially contributed to the failure
of the merger to become effective, then Cavalry will owe
Pinnacle one-third of the termination fee. If, within
12 months after this termination of the merger agreement,
Cavalry enters into any definitive agreement with respect to, or
consummates, any acquisition transaction, the remaining
two-thirds of the termination fee will become payable to
Pinnacle. |
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Acquisition Transaction means:
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the direct or indirect acquisition, purchase or assumption of
all or a substantial portion of the assets or deposits of
Cavalry; |
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the acquisition by any person of direct or indirect beneficial
ownership of 20% or more of the outstanding shares of voting
stock of Cavalry; or |
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a merger, consolidation, business combination, liquidation,
dissolution or similar transaction involving Cavalry, other than
a merger, business combination or similar transaction of Cavalry
if (1) the shareholders of Cavalry immediately before the
transaction own at least 60% of the voting stock of the entity
surviving the transaction (or the parent of the surviving
entity) immediately following the transaction and (2) as a
result of the transaction no person or group owns or controls
20% or more of the voting stock of the surviving entity (or
parent of the surviving entity) immediately following the
transaction. |
The purpose of the termination fee is to encourage the
commitment of Cavalry to the merger, and to compensate Pinnacle
if Cavalry engages in certain conduct which would make the
merger less likely to occur. The effect of the termination fee
could be to discourage other companies from seeking to acquire
or merge with Cavalry prior to completion of the merger, and
could cause Cavalry to reject any acquisition proposal from a
third party which does not take into account the termination fee.
Extension, Waiver and Amendment of the Merger Agreement
Extension and Waiver. At any time prior to the
completion of the merger, each of Pinnacle and Cavalry may, to
the extent legally allowed:
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extend the time for the performance of any of the obligations or
other acts of the other party under the merger agreement; |
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waive any inaccuracies in the other partys representations
and warranties contained in the merger agreement; and |
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waive the other partys compliance with any of its
agreements contained in the merger agreement, or waive
compliance with any conditions to its obligations to complete
the merger. |
Amendment. Subject to compliance with applicable
law, Pinnacle and Cavalry may amend the merger agreement at any
time before or after approval of the merger agreement by Cavalry
and Pinnacle shareholders. However, after any approval of the
merger agreement by Cavalry and Pinnacle shareholders, there may
not be, without their further approval, any amendment of the
merger agreement that reduces the amount or changes the form of
the consideration to be delivered to the Cavalry shareholders.
Employee Benefit Plans and Existing Agreements
Employee Benefit Plans. The merger agreement
provides that following the effective time of the merger, to the
extent permissible under the terms of the Pinnacle employee
benefit plans, the employees of Cavalry and its subsidiaries
generally shall be eligible to participate in Pinnacles
employee benefit plans in which similarly situated employees of
Pinnacle or its subsidiaries participate, to the same extent as
similarly situated employees of Pinnacle or its subsidiaries.
For purposes of determining an employees eligibility to
participate in certain plans and entitlement to benefits
thereunder, Pinnacle will give full credit for the service a
continuing employee had with Cavalry prior to the merger, except
that such service shall not be recognized to the extent that
such recognition would result in a duplication or increase of
benefits. Such service also shall apply for purposes of
satisfying any waiting periods, evidence of insurability
requirements, or the application of any preexisting condition
limitations. Each Pinnacle employee benefit plan shall waive
pre-existing condition limitations to the same extent waived
under the applicable Cavalry employee benefit plan. Cavalry
employees shall be given credit for amounts paid under a
corresponding benefit plan during the same period for purposes
of applying deductibles, co-payments and
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out-of-pocket maximums as though such amounts had been paid in
accordance with the terms and conditions of the Pinnacle
employee benefit plans.
Pinnacle is obligated under the merger agreement to honor all
Cavalry employee benefit plans, employment, severance, change of
control and other compensation agreements and arrangements
between Cavalry and its employees, and all accrued and vested
benefit obligations, including the SERP Plan existing prior to
the execution of the merger agreement which are between Cavalry
or any of its subsidiaries and any current or former director,
officer, employee or consultant of Cavalry. Pinnacle agrees that
the merger shall constitute a Change of Control or
Change in Control as defined in such agreements and
further agrees that any subsequent voluntary termination by
those employees subject to certain Cavalry severance agreements
of his or her employment within twelve (12) months of the
effective date of the merger shall automatically obligate
Pinnacle to make payment of obligations under any such
agreements. See PROPOSAL #1 FOR SHAREHOLDERS OF
PINNACLE FINANCIAL PARTNERS, INC. AND CAVALRY BANCORP, INC.: THE
PROPOSED MERGER Interests of Certain Cavalry
Executive Officers and Directors in the Merger above for a
more detailed description of some of these payments.
From and after the effective date of the merger, Pinnacle will,
and will cause any applicable subsidiary thereof or employee
benefit plan, to provide or pay when due to Cavalrys
employees as of the effective date of the merger all benefits
and compensation pursuant to Cavalrys employee benefit
plans, programs and arrangements in effect on the date of the
merger agreement earned or accrued through, and to which such
individuals are entitled as of the effective date of the merger
(or such later time as such employee benefit plans as in effect
at the effective date of the merger are terminated or canceled
by Pinnacle) subject to compliance with the terms of the merger
agreement, including, without limitation, any amounts accrued
for the benefit of the employees of the Cavalry as of the
effective date of the merger, payable pursuant to Cavalrys
and its subsidiaries cash bonus plan based on return on equity,
which amount Pinnacle agrees to pay within ten (10) days
following the effective date of the merger.
Stock Exchange Listing; Delisting of Cavalry Common Stock
Pinnacle common stock is quoted on the Nasdaq National Market.
Pinnacle has agreed to use its reasonable best efforts to cause
the shares of Pinnacle common stock to be issued in the merger
to be quoted on the Nasdaq National Market. It is a condition to
completion of the merger that those shares be quoted on the
Nasdaq National Market, subject to official notice of issuance.
If the merger is completed, Cavalry common stock will cease to
be quoted on the Nasdaq National Market and its shares will be
deregistered under the Exchange Act.
Expenses
The merger agreement provides that each of Pinnacle and Cavalry
will pay its own expenses in connection with the transactions
contemplated by the merger agreement, except that Pinnacle and
Cavalry will share equally the costs and expenses of printing
and mailing this joint proxy statement/ prospectus to the
shareholders of Cavalry and Pinnacle, and all filing and other
fees paid to the SEC in connection with the merger and the other
transactions contemplated by the merger agreement.
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DESCRIPTION OF PINNACLE CAPITAL STOCK
General
The authorized capital stock of Pinnacle consists of
40 million shares of common stock, par value $1.00 per
share, and 10 million shares of Pinnacle preferred stock,
no par value. As of the record date,
[ ] shares
of Pinnacle common stock were outstanding, and no shares of
Pinnacle preferred stock were outstanding. The preferred stock
may be issued in one or more series with such terms and at such
times and for such consideration as the Pinnacle board of
directors determines. As of the date hereof,
[ ] shares
of Pinnacle common stock were reserved for issuance to Cavalry
shareholders in accordance with the merger agreement and
[ ] shares
of Pinnacle common stock were reserved for issuance upon the
exercise of outstanding stock options under various employee
stock option plans.
The following summary of the terms of the capital stock of
Pinnacle is not intended to be complete and is subject in all
respects to the applicable provisions of the TBCA, and is
qualified by reference to the charter and bylaws of Pinnacle. To
obtain copies of these documents, see WHERE YOU CAN FIND
MORE INFORMATION on page 91.
Common Stock
The outstanding shares of Pinnacle common stock are fully paid
and nonassessable. Holders of Pinnacle common stock are entitled
to one vote for each share held of record on all matters
submitted to a vote of the shareholders. Holders of Pinnacle
common stock do not have pre-emptive rights and are not entitled
to cumulative voting rights with respect to the election of
directors. The Pinnacle common stock is neither redeemable nor
convertible into other securities, and there are no sinking fund
provisions.
Subject to the preferences applicable to any shares of Pinnacle
preferred stock outstanding at the time, holders of Pinnacle
common stock are entitled to dividends when and as declared by
the Pinnacle board of directors from legally available funds and
are entitled, in the event of liquidation, to share ratably in
all assets remaining after payment of liabilities.
Preferred Stock
No shares of preferred stock are outstanding. The board of
directors of Pinnacle may, without further action by the
shareholders of Pinnacle, issue one or more series of Pinnacle
preferred stock and fix the rights and preferences of those
shares, including the dividend rights, dividend rates,
conversion rights, exchange rights, voting rights, terms of
redemption, redemption price or prices, liquidation preferences,
the number of shares constituting any series and the designation
of such series.
Anti-Takeover Provisions
Pinnacles charter and bylaws provide that the Pinnacle
board of directors is to be divided into three classes as nearly
equal in number as possible. Directors are elected by classes to
three-year terms, so that approximately one-third of the
directors of Pinnacle are elected at each annual meeting of the
shareholders. In addition, Pinnacles bylaws provide that
the power to fill vacancies is vested in the Pinnacle board of
directors. The overall effect of these provisions may be to
prevent a person or entity from seeking to acquire control of
Pinnacle through an increase in the number of directors on the
Pinnacle board of directors and the election of designated
nominees to fill newly created vacancies.
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COMPARISON OF THE RIGHTS OF SHAREHOLDERS
Both Pinnacle and Cavalry are incorporated under the laws of the
State of Tennessee. The holders of shares of Cavalry common
stock whose rights as shareholders are currently governed by
Tennessee law, the charter of Cavalry and the bylaws of Cavalry,
will, upon the exchange of their shares of Cavalry common stock
for shares of Pinnacle common stock at the effective time
pursuant to the merger, become holders of Pinnacle common stock
and their rights as such will be governed by Tennessee law, the
Pinnacle charter and the Pinnacle bylaws. The material
differences between the rights of holders of shares of Cavalry
common stock and Pinnacle common stock, which result from
differences in their governing corporate documents, are
summarized below.
The following summary is not intended to be complete and is
qualified in its entirety by reference to the TBCA, the Pinnacle
charter, the Pinnacle bylaws, the Cavalry charter and the
Cavalry bylaws, as appropriate. The identification of specific
differences is not meant to indicate that other equally or more
significant differences do not exist. Copies of the Pinnacle
charter, the Pinnacle bylaws, the Cavalry charter and the
Cavalry bylaws are available upon request. To obtain copies of
these documents, see WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE
INFORMATION on page 91.
Summary of Material Differences Between the
Rights of Pinnacle Shareholders and the Rights of Cavalry
Shareholders
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Pinnacle Shareholder Rights |
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Cavalry Shareholder Rights |
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Description of Common Stock: |
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Pinnacle is authorized to issue 40,000,000 shares of common
stock, par value $1.00 per share. |
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Cavalry is authorized to issue 49,750,000 shares of common
stock, with no par value. |
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Description of Preferred Stock: |
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Pinnacles charter authorizes the board of directors to
issue 10,000,000 shares of preferred stock with no par
value. |
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Cavalrys charter authorizes the board of directors to
issue 250,000 shares of preferred stock with no par value. |
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Special Meeting of Shareholders: |
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Under the TBCA, the board of directors, any person authorized by
the charter or bylaws, or (unless the charter provides
otherwise) the holders of at least 10% of the votes entitled to
be cast may call a special meeting of shareholders. |
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Under the TBCA, the board of directors, any person authorized by
the charter or bylaws, or (unless the charter provides
otherwise) the holders of at least 10% of the votes entitled to
be cast may call a special meeting of shareholders. |
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Pinnacles bylaws allow for special meetings of the
shareholders to be called at any time by its board of directors,
its president, or by the holders of at least 25% of votes
entitled to be cast at any special meeting, upon the delivery of
a written request to its secretary. The request must describe
the purpose(s) for the meeting. Special meetings shall be held
at such a time and place and on such date as shall be specified
in the notice of the meeting. |
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Special meetings of shareholders may be called at any time, but
only by the board of directors or a committee of the board of
directors that has been duly designated by the board of
directors. The board of directors shall call a meeting if
holders of at least a majority of all of the outstanding shares
of Cavalry entitled to vote on any issue proposed to be
considered at the proposed special meeting sign, date and
deliver to Cavalrys secretary one or more written demands
for the meeting describing the purpose or purposes for which it
is to be held. The record date for the determination of
shareholders entitled to make a meeting demand shall be
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Pinnacle Shareholder Rights |
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Cavalry Shareholder Rights |
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directors within a reasonable time of receiving such request. |
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Shareholder Rights Plan: |
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Pinnacle does not have a shareholder rights plan as a part of
its charter, bylaws, or by separate agreement. |
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Cavalry has an anti-takeover provision contained in its charter.
Article XII of the charter provides that should any person,
as defined by the charter (which can include a group acting in
concert), obtain beneficial ownership of 10% of any class of
equity security of Cavalry without the prior approval by a
two-thirds vote of the continuing directors, then such stock
beneficially owned by that acquiring person shall only be
entitled to cast one-hundredth (1/100th) of a vote. |
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The board of directors or officers of Cavalry will not be deemed
to be a group or person as defined in the charter simply by
operation of the fact that they are officers and directors. |
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Control Share Acquisitions: |
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The Tennessee Control Share Acquisition Act generally provides
that, except as stated below, control shares will
not have any voting rights. Control shares are shares acquired
by a person under certain circumstances which, when added to
other shares owned, would give such person effective control
over one-fifth or more, or a majority of all voting power (to
the extent such acquired shares cause such person to exceed
one-fifth or one-third of all voting power) in the election of
Pinnacles directors. However, voting rights will be
restored to control shares by resolution approved by the
affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of Pinnacles
voting stock, other than shares held by the owner of the control
shares. If voting rights are granted to control shares which
give the holder a majority of all voting power in the election
of Pinnacles directors, then Pinnacles other
shareholders may require Pinnacle to redeem their shares at fair
value. |
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Same as Pinnacle |
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The Tennessee Control Share Acquisition Act is not applicable to
Pinnacle because the Pinnacle charter does not contain a
specific provision opting in to the Control Share
Acquisition Act. |
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Pinnacle Shareholder Rights |
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Cavalry Shareholder Rights |
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Investor Protection Act: |
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The Tennessee Investor Protection Act (TIPA)
provides that unless a Tennessee corporations board of
directors has recommended a takeover offer to shareholders, no
offeror beneficially owning 5% or more of any class of equity
securities of the offeree company, any of which was purchased
within the preceding year, may make a takeover offer for any
class of equity security of the offeree company if after
completion the offeror would be a beneficial owner of more than
10% of any class of outstanding equity securities of the company
unless the offeror, before making such purchase: (i) makes a
public announcement of his or her intention with respect to
changing or influencing the management or control of the offeree
company; (ii) makes a full, fair and effective disclosure of
such intention to the person from whom he or she intends to
acquire such securities; and (iii) files with the Tennessee
Commissioner of Commerce and Insurance (the
Commissioner) and the offeree company a statement
signifying such intentions and containing such additional
information as may be prescribed by the Commissioner. |
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Same as Pinnacle |
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The offeror must provide that any equity securities of an
offeree company deposited or tendered pursuant to a takeover
offer may be withdrawn by an offeree at any time within seven
days from the date the offer has become effective following
filing with the Commissioner and the offeree company and public
announcement of the terms or after 60 days from the date
the offer has become effective. If the takeover offer is for
less than all the outstanding equity securities of any class,
such an offer must also provide for acceptance of securities pro
rata if the number of securities tendered is greater than the
number the offeror has offered to accept and pay for. If such an
offeror varies the terms of the takeover offer before its
expiration date by increasing the consideration offered to
offerees, the offeror must pay the increased consideration for
all equity securities |
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Pinnacle Shareholder Rights |
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Cavalry Shareholder Rights |
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accepted, whether accepted before or after the variation in the
terms of the offer. |
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The TIPA does not apply to Pinnacle, as it does not apply to
bank holding companies subject to regulation by a federal agency
and does not apply to any offer involving a vote by holders of
equity securities of the offeree company. |
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Business Combinations Involving Interested Shareholders: |
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The Tennessee Business Combination Act generally prohibits a
business combination by Pinnacle or a subsidiary
with an interested shareholder within five years
after the shareholder becomes an interested shareholder.
Pinnacle or a subsidiary can, however, enter into a business
combination within that period if, before the interested
shareholder became such, Pinnacles board of directors
approved the business combination or the transaction in which
the interested shareholder became an interested shareholder.
After that five-year moratorium, the business combination with
the interested shareholder can be consummated only if it
satisfies certain fair price criteria or is approved
by2/3
of the other shareholders. |
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Cavalry is also subject to the Tennessee Business Combination
Act. Additionally, Cavalrys charter provides that at least
80% of the shares entitled to vote and a majority of those
shares not owned by a related person, as defined in the charter,
must approve any business combination with a related person. |
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For purposes of the Tennessee Business Combination Act, a
business combination includes mergers, share
exchanges, sales and leases of assets, issuances of securities,
and similar transactions. An interested shareholder
is generally any person or entity that beneficially owns 10% or
more of the voting power of any outstanding class or series of
Pinnacle stock. |
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Pinnacles charter does not have special requirements for
transactions with interested parties; however, all business
combinations, as defined above, must be approved by two thirds
(2/3)
of the directors and a majority of the shares entitled to vote
or a majority of the directors and two thirds
(2/3)
of the shares entitled to vote. |
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Greenmail Act: |
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The Tennessee Greenmail Act applies to a Tennessee corporation
that has a class of voting stock registered or traded |
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Same as Pinnacle |
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Pinnacle Shareholder Rights |
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Cavalry Shareholder Rights |
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on a national securities exchange or registered with the SEC
pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Exchange Act. Under the
Tennessee Greenmail Act, Pinnacle may not purchase any of its
shares at a price above the market value of such shares from any
person who holds more than 3% of the class of securities to be
purchased if such person has held such shares for less than two
years, unless the purchase has been approved by the affirmative
vote of a majority of the outstanding shares of each class of
voting stock issued by Pinnacle or Pinnacle makes an offer, of
at least equal value per share, to all shareholders of such
class. |
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Election and Size of Board of Directors: |
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The board of directors must not consist of less than five (5)
nor more than twenty-five (25) members. The number may be fixed
or changed from time to time, by the affirmative vote of
two-thirds of the issued and outstanding shares of the
corporation entitled to vote in an election of directors, or by
the affirmative vote of two-thirds of all directors then in
office. |
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The number of directors of the Cavalry must not be fewer than
five or more than fifteen (exclusive of directors, if any, to be
elected by holders of preferred stock of the Cavalry, voting
separately as a class). No action may be taken to decrease or
increase the number of directors unless at least two- thirds of
the directors then in office concurs in said action. |
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The board of directors is divided into three (3) classes,
Class I, Class II and Class III, which are nearly
equal in number as possible. Each Class of director serves a
three (3) year term. No person over the age of seventy (70) is
eligible for election. |
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The board of directors of Cavalry is divided into three classes
as nearly equal in number as possible. The classes are
designated Class I, Class II and Class III. Each
director is elected for a term of three (3) years. |
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Presently, Pinnacles board of directors consists of 10
members. After the merger, Pinnacles board of directors
will have 13 members. |
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A director whose term expires at any annual meeting continues to
serve until such time as his successor shall have been duly
elected and shall have qualified unless his position on the
board of directors has been abolished. |
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No decrease in the number of directors has the effect of
shortening the term of any incumbent director. |
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Presently, Cavalrys board of directors consists of 8
members. |
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Vacancies on the Board of Directors: |
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The TBCA provides that vacancies on the board of directors may
be filled by the shareholders or directors, unless the charter
provides otherwise. |
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The TBCA provides that vacancies on the board of directors may
be filled by the shareholders or directors, unless the charter
provides otherwise. |
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Pinnacles bylaws provide that the directors, even though
less than a quorum, may fill any vacancy on the |
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Cavalrys bylaws provide vacancies in the board of
directors, however caused, and newly created directorships are |
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Pinnacle Shareholder Rights |
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Cavalry Shareholder Rights |
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Board of Directors, including a vacancy created by an increase
in the number of directors. Such appointment by the directors
shall continue until the expiration of the term of the director
whose place has become vacant, or, in the case of an increase in
the number of directors, until the next meeting of the
shareholders. |
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filled only by a vote of at least two- thirds (2/3) of the
directors then in office, whether or not a quorum, and any
director so chosen holds office for a term expiring at the next
meeting of shareholders at which directors are elected. |
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Removal of Directors: |
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The TBCA provides that shareholders may remove directors with or
without cause unless the charter provides that directors may be
removed only for cause. However, if a director is elected by a
particular voting group, that director may only be removed by
the requisite vote of that voting group. |
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The TBCA provides that shareholders may remove directors with or
without cause unless the charter provides that directors may be
removed only for cause. However, if a director is elected by a
particular voting group, that director may only be removed by
the requisite vote of that voting group. |
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Pinnacles bylaws provide that a director may be removed
with cause by a majority of the shares entitled to vote or upon
the affirmative vote of 2/3 of all directors then in office or
without cause by a vote of two-thirds (2/3) of the shares
entitled to vote. |
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Cavalrys charter provides that a director may be removed
by shareholders only for cause by the affirmative vote of the
holders of at least a majority of the voting power of all
outstanding voting stock and at a meeting called for such
purpose. |
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Indemnification: |
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The Pinnacle bylaws provide that Pinnacle shall have the power
to indemnify any director or officer of the corporation to the
fullest extent permitted by the TBCA as it exists on the date
the bylaws were adopted or as it may be hereafter amended.
Pinnacle may also indemnify and advance expenses to any employee
or agent of Pinnacle who is not a director or officer to the
same extent as to a director or officer if the board of
directors determines that to do so is in the best interests of
Pinnacle. |
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Same as Pinnacle, except changes to this provision are
prospective. |
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Personal Liability of Directors: |
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Pinnacles charter provides that, to the fullest extent
permitted by the TBCA, a director of Pinnacle shall not be
liable to the corporation or its shareholders for monetary
damages for breach of fiduciary duty as a director.
The TBCA provides that a corporation may not indemnify a
director for liability 1) for any breach of the
directors duty of loyalty to the corporation or its
shareholders; 2) for acts or omissions not in good faith or
which involve intentional misconduct or |
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Same as Pinnacle
Additionally, any modification to this provision requires an
affirmative vote of either two-thirds (2/3) of the directors in
office or two-thirds (2/3) of the shares entitled to vote. All
modifications to this provision are prospective. |
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Pinnacle Shareholder Rights |
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Cavalry Shareholder Rights |
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a knowing violation of law; or 3) under Sec. 48-18-304 of
the TBCA (with respect to the unlawful payment of dividends), as
the same exists or hereafter may be amended. |
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Dissenters Rights: |
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The TBCA provides that a shareholder of a corporation is
generally entitled to receive payment of the fair value of his
or her stock if the shareholder dissents from transactions
including a proposed merger, share exchange or a sale of
substantially all of the assets of the corporation. However,
dissenters rights generally are not available to holders
of shares, such as shares of Pinnacle common stock, that are
registered on a national securities exchange or quoted on a
national market security system. |
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Same as Pinnacle |
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Votes on Extraordinary Corporate Transactions: |
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Under the TBCA, a sale or other disposition of all or
substantially all of the corporations assets, a merger of
the corporation with and into another corporation, or a share
exchange involving one or more classes or series of the
corporations shares or a dissolution of the corporation
must be approved by the board of directors (except in certain
limited circumstances) plus, with certain exceptions, the
affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of all shares of
stock entitled to vote thereon. |
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Under the TBCA, a sale or other disposition of all or
substantially all of the corporations assets, a merger of
the corporation with and into another corporation, or a share
exchange involving one or more classes or series of the
corporations shares or a dissolution of the corporation
must be approved by the board of directors (except in certain
limited circumstances) plus, with certain exceptions, the
affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of all shares of
stock entitled to vote thereon. |
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Pinnacles charter requires that all extraordinary
corporate transactions must be approved by two thirds (2/3) of
the directors and a majority of the shares entitled to vote or a
majority of the directors and two thirds (2/3) of the shares
entitled to vote. |
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Cavalrys charter provides that at least 80% of the shares
entitled to vote and a majority of those shares not owned by a
related person, as defined in the charter, must approve any
extraordinary corporate transaction. However, such supermajority
provision is not applicable to the merger with Pinnacle because
it was approved by more than two-thirds of Cavalrys
directors in accordance with Cavalrys charter. |
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Consideration of Other Constituencies: |
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The TBCA provides that no corporation (nor its officers or
directors) registered or traded on a national securities
exchange or registered with the SEC shall be held liable for
either having failed to approve the acquisition of shares by an
interested shareholder on or before such interested
shareholders share acquisition date, or for opposing any
proposed merger, exchange, tender |
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Same as Pinnacle |
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Pinnacle Shareholder Rights |
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Cavalry Shareholder Rights |
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offer or significant disposition of the assets of the
corporation or any of its subsidiaries because of a good faith
belief that such merger, exchange, tender offer or significant
disposition of assets would adversely affect the
corporations employees, customers, suppliers, the
communities in which such corporation or its subsidiaries
operate or are located or any other relevant factor if such
factors are permitted to be considered by the board of directors
under the charter for such corporation in connection with a
merger, exchange, tender offer or significant disposition of
assets. |
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Pinnacles charter discusses the criteria used for
evaluating a business combination and thus opts into the
protections provided by Tennessee Business Combination Act. |
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Amendment of Charter: |
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The TBCA provides that certain relatively technical amendments
to a corporations charter may be adopted by the directors
without shareholder action. Generally, the TBCA provides that a
corporations charter may be amended by a majority of votes
entitled to be cast on an amendment, subject to any condition
the board of directors may place on its submission of the
amendment to the shareholders. |
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The TBCA provides that certain relatively technical amendments
to a corporations charter may be adopted by the directors
without shareholder action. Generally, the TBCA provides that a
corporations charter may be amended by a majority of votes
entitled to be cast on an amendment, subject to any condition
the board of directors may place on its submission of the
amendment to the shareholders. |
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Pinnacles charter contains no other specific provisions. |
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In addition, the provisions set forth in Articles VI, VII,
VIII, IX, X, XI, XII, XIII, XIV, XVII and XVIII of
Cavalrys charter may only be modified by an affirmative
vote of eighty (80) percent of the shares entitled to vote. The
vote must take place at a shareholders meeting called for that
purpose. |
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However, these provisions may be changed by a simple majority of
shares entitled to vote if the modification is first approved by
a majority of the continuing directors. |
Amendment of Bylaws: |
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Under the TBCA, shareholder action is generally not necessary to
amend the bylaws, unless the charter provides otherwise or the
shareholders in amending or repealing a particular bylaw provide
expressly that the board of directors may not amend or repeal |
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Under the TBCA, shareholder action is generally not necessary to
amend the bylaws, unless the charter provides otherwise or the
shareholders in amending or repealing a particular bylaw provide
expressly that the board of directors may not amend or repeal |
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Pinnacle Shareholder Rights |
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Cavalry Shareholder Rights |
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that bylaw. The shareholders may amend or repeal Pinnacles
bylaws even though the bylaws may also be amended or repealed by
its board of directors.
Pinnacles bylaws may be altered or amended and new bylaws
may be adopted by the shareholders at any annual or special
meeting of the shareholders or by the board of directors at any
regular or special meeting of the board of directors. If such
action is to be taken at a meeting of the shareholders, notice
of the general nature of the proposed change in the bylaws must
be given in the notice of meeting. The shareholders may provide
by resolution that any bylaw provision modified by them may not
be modified by the board.
Except as otherwise provided in the charter, action by the
shareholders with respect to bylaws shall be taken by an
affirmative vote of a majority of all shares entitled to elect
directors, and action by the board of directors with respect to
bylaws shall be taken by an affirmative vote of a majority of
all directors then holding office. |
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that bylaw. The shareholders may amend or repeal Cavalrys
bylaws even though the bylaws may also be amended or repealed by
its board of directors.
Cavalrys bylaws may be modified by the shareholders of
Cavalry by vote of at least 80% of the outstanding shares of
capital stock of Cavalry entitled to vote generally in the
election of directors cast at a meeting of the shareholders
called for that purpose.
The directors may modify the bylaws, except the provision
requiring 80% shareholder approval, by a majority vote of the
directors currently then serving on the board. |
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ABOUT PINNACLE FINANCIAL PARTNERS, INC.
Pinnacle, a bank holding company under the laws of the United
States, is a Tennessee corporation that was incorporated on
February 28, 2000 to organize and serve as the holding
company for Pinnacle National Bank, a national bank chartered
under the laws of the United States. Pinnacle National Bank
commenced its banking operations on October 27, 2000 and
operates as a community bank in an urban market emphasizing
personalized banking relationships with individuals and
businesses. Pinnacle owns 100% of the capital stock of Pinnacle
National Bank.
Pinnacle National Banks primary service area, which
comprises the Nashville MSA, includes Davidson County and
thirteen surrounding counties; in particular, market efforts are
concentrated in Davidson, Williamson, Sumner and Rutherford
counties. This MSA represents a geographic area that covers
approximately 4,000 square miles and a population in excess
of 1.3 million people.
Pinnacle National Bank has established a broad base of core
deposits, including savings, checking, interest-bearing
checking, money market and certificate of deposit accounts.
Pinnacle National Banks deposits are insured by the
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation to the maximum extent
provided by law. Pinnacle National Bank also offers a broad
array of convenience-centered products and services, including
24 hour telephone and Internet banking, debit cards, direct
deposit and cash management services for small to medium-sized
businesses. Additionally, Pinnacle National Bank is associated
with a nationwide network of automated teller machines of other
financial institutions that may be used throughout Tennessee and
other regions.
Pinnacle National Bank offers a full range of lending products,
including commercial, real estate and consumer loans to
individuals and small-to medium-sized businesses and
professional entities.
Pinnacle National Bank also contracts with Raymond James
Financial Service, Inc. (RJFS), a registered
broker-dealer and investment adviser, to offer and sell various
securities and other financial products to the public from
Pinnacle National Banks locations through Pinnacle
National Bank employees who also are RJFS employees. Pinnacle
National Banks suite of investment products offered
through RJFS from Pinnacle National Banks offices include:
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Mutual Funds
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Fixed Annuities
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Variable Annuities
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Stocks
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Money Market Instruments
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Financial Planning
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Treasury Securities
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Asset Management Accounts
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Bonds
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Listed Option
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Other affiliate companies of Pinnacle include PFP
Title Company, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Pinnacle
National Bank. PFP Title Company sells title insurance
policies to Pinnacle National Bank customers and others. PNFP
Holdings, Inc. is a wholly-owned subsidiary of PFP
Title Company and is the parent of PNFP Properties, Inc.,
which was established as a Real Estate Investment Trust pursuant
to Internal Revenue Service regulations. Pinnacle Community
Development, Inc. is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Pinnacle
National Bank and is certified as a Community Development Entity
by the Community Development Financial Institutions Fund of the
United States Department of the Treasury. The primary mission of
Pinnacle Community Development, Inc., is serving, or providing
investment capital for, low-income communities or low-income
persons. PNFP Statutory Trust I and PNFP Statutory
Trust II, wholly-owned subsidiaries of Pinnacle, were
created for the exclusive purpose of issuing capital trust
preferred securities. Pinnacle Advisory Services, Inc., a
wholly-owned subsidiary of Pinnacle, was established as a
registered investment advisor pursuant to regulations
promulgated by the FRB. Pinnacle Credit Enhancement Holdings,
Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of Pinnacle, was established as
a holding company to own a 24.5% membership interest in
Collateral Plus, LLC. Collateral Plus, LLC serves as an
intermediary between investors and borrowers in certain
financial transactions whereby the borrowers require enhanced
collateral in the form of letters of credit issued by the
investors for the benefit of banks and other financial
institutions.
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As of June 30, 2005, Pinnacle had total assets of
$872.0 million, total deposits of $689.9 million, and
total shareholders equity of $61.5 million.
Additional Information Concerning Pinnacle
Information concerning:
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directors and executive officers, |
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executive compensation, |
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principal shareholders, |
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certain relationships and related transactions, and |
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other related matters concerning Pinnacle |
is included or incorporated by reference in its Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004.
Additionally, financial statements and information as well as
managements discussion and analysis of financial condition
and results of operations are included in the Form 10-K and
in Pinnacles quarterly reports on Form 10-Q for the
quarters ended March 31, 2005 and June 30, 2005. These
reports are incorporated by reference into this proxy statement/
prospectus. See WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
on page 91. Shareholders of either Pinnacle or Cavalry
desiring a copy of such documents may contact Pinnacle at the
address listed on the inside front cover page, or the SEC also
maintains a web site on the Internet at www.sec.gov that
contains reports that Pinnacle files electronically with the
SEC. These reports also are available at Pinnacles website
at www.pnfp.com. The information contained on
Pinnacles website is not incorporated by reference into
this joint proxy statement/ prospectus, and you should not
consider it a part of this joint proxy statement/ prospectus.
87
ABOUT CAVALRY BANCORP, INC.
Cavalry, a bank holding company under the laws of the United
States, is a Tennessee corporation that was incorporated on
November 5, 1997. It serves as the holding company for
Cavalry Banking, which was formed as Murfreesboro Building and
Loan Association in 1929. In March 1998, Cavalry Banking
became a federally chartered stock savings bank and converted to
a state chartered commercial bank and became a member of the
Federal Reserve System in January 2002. Cavalry has not engaged
in any significant activity other than holding the stock of
Cavalry Banking.
Cavalry Bankings primary market area is Rutherford,
Davidson, Bedford and Williamson counties in Middle Tennessee. A
large number of Cavalry Bankings depositors and borrowers
reside in, and a substantial portion of its loan portfolio is
secured by properties located in, Rutherford County.
Cavalry Banking is a community-oriented financial institution
whose primary business is attracting deposits from the general
public and using those funds to originate a variety of loans to
individuals residing within its primary market area, and to
businesses owned and operated by such individuals. Cavalry
Banking actively makes construction and acquisition and
development loans, commercial real estate loans, commercial
business loans, and consumer and other non-real estate loans. In
addition, Cavalry Banking originates both adjustable-rate
mortgage loans and fixed-rate mortgage loans. Generally,
adjustable-rate mortgage loans are retained in Cavalry
Bankings portfolio and long-term fixed-rate mortgage loans
are sold in the secondary market. Cavalry Banking also provides
trust and investment services through its trust division and
brokerage and investment products through its brokerage
division, Cavalry Investment Services. Cavalry Bankings
subsidiary, Miller & Loughry Insurance and Services,
Inc., an independent insurance agency, offers a full line of
insurance products and services as well as human resources
management services.
As of June 30, 2005, Cavalry had total assets of
$604.7 million, total deposits of $539.2 million, and
total shareholders equity of $56.9 million.
Additional Information Cavalry
Information concerning:
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directors and executive officers, |
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executive compensation, |
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principal shareholders, |
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certain relationships and related transactions, and |
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other related matters concerning Cavalry |
is included or incorporated by reference in Cavalrys
Annual Report on Form 10-K as amended by Amendment
No. 1 to Annual Report on Form 10-K/ A, each for the
year ended December 31, 2004. Additionally, financial
statements and information as well as managements
discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of
operation are included in the Form 10-K as amended by
Amendment No. 1 to Annual Report on Form 10-K/ A, each
for the year ended December 31, 2004, and in Cavalrys
quarterly reports on Form 10-Q for the quarters ended
March 31, 2005 and June 30, 2005. These reports are
incorporated by reference into this proxy statement/ prospectus.
See WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION on
page 91. Shareholders of either Pinnacle or Cavalry
desiring a copy of such documents may contact Cavalry at the
address listed on the inside front cover page, or the SEC also
maintains a web site on the Internet at www.sec.gov that
contains reports that Cavalry files electronically with the SEC.
These reports also are available at Cavalrys website at
www.cavb.com. The information contained on Cavalrys
website is not incorporated by reference into this joint proxy
statement/ prospectus, and you should not consider it a part of
this joint proxy statement/ prospectus.
88
PROPOSAL #2 FOR SHAREHOLDERS OF PINNACLE FINANCIAL
PARTNERS, INC.
AND CAVALRY BANCORP, INC.: ADJOURNMENT OF SPECIAL MEETINGS
Pinnacle Special Meeting
In the event that there are insufficient votes to
(i) constitute a quorum, or (ii) approve the merger
agreement and the issuance of Pinnacle common stock in
connection with the merger at the time of the Pinnacle special
meeting, the merger could not be approved unless the meeting was
adjourned to a later date or dates in order to permit Pinnacle
to solicit additional proxies. In order to allow proxies that
have been received by Pinnacle at the time of the special
meeting to be voted for an adjournment, if necessary, Pinnacle
has submitted the question of adjournment to its shareholders as
a separate matter for their consideration. If a quorum does not
exist, adjournment of the special meeting requires the
affirmative vote of a majority of the votes cast, in person or
by proxy, at the special meeting. If a quorum exists, but there
are not enough affirmative votes to approve the merger agreement
and the issuance of Pinnacle common stock in connection with the
merger, the special meeting may be adjourned if the votes cast,
in person or by proxy, at the Pinnacle special meeting favoring
the proposal to adjourn exceed the votes cast, in person or by
proxy, opposing the proposal to adjourn. Abstentions and broker
non-votes are not counted as votes cast and thus have no impact
on the proposal to adjourn the special meeting to solicit
additional proxies.
For the reasons set forth above, the Pinnacle board of
directors recommends that its shareholders vote FOR
this proposal. If it is necessary to adjourn the special
meeting, whether or not a quorum exists, no notice of the
adjourned meeting is required to be given to shareholders, other
than an announcement at the special meeting of the hour, date
and place to which the special meeting is adjourned. If the
special meeting is adjourned, Pinnacles shareholders who
have already sent in their proxies may revoke them at any time
prior to their use.
Cavalry Special Meeting
In the event that there are insufficient votes to
(i) constitute a quorum or (ii) approve the merger
agreement at the time of the Cavalry special meeting, the merger
agreement could not be approved unless the meeting was adjourned
to a later date or dates in order to permit Cavalry to solicit
additional proxies. In order to allow proxies that have been
received by Cavalry at the time of the special meeting to be
voted for an adjournment, if necessary, Cavalry has submitted
the question of adjournment to its shareholders as a separate
matter for their consideration. If a quorum does not exist,
adjournment of the special meeting requires the affirmative vote
of a majority of the votes cast, in person or by proxy, at the
special meeting. If a quorum exists, but there are not enough
affirmative votes to approve the merger agreement and the
issuance of Pinnacle common stock in connection with the merger,
the special meeting may be adjourned if the votes cast, in
person or by proxy, at the Pinnacle special meeting favoring the
proposal to adjourn exceed the votes cast, in person or by
proxy, opposing the proposal to adjourn. Abstentions and broker
non-votes are not counted as votes cast and thus have no impact
on the proposal to adjourn the special meeting to solicit
additional proxies.
For the reasons set forth above, the Cavalry board of
directors recommends that its shareholders vote FOR
this proposal. If it is necessary to adjourn the special
meeting, whether or not a quorum exists, no notice of the
adjourned meeting is required to be given to shareholders, other
than an announcement at the special meeting of the hour, date
and place to which the special meeting is adjourned. If the
special meeting is adjourned, Cavalrys shareholders who
have already sent in their proxies may revoke them at any time
prior to their use.
OTHER MATTERS
As of the date of this joint proxy statement/ prospectus, the
Pinnacle and Cavalry boards of directors know of no matters that
will be presented for consideration at the Pinnacle and Cavalry
special meetings, respectively, other than as described in this
joint proxy statement/ prospectus. However, if any other matters
shall properly come before the Pinnacle and Cavalry special
meetings or any adjournment or
89
postponement of such meetings and are voted on, the enclosed
proxy will be deemed to confer authority to the individuals
named as proxies therein to vote the shares represented by such
proxy as directed by a majority of the members and their
respective boards of directors as to any such matters.
FUTURE SHAREHOLDER PROPOSALS
If the merger transaction is consummated, Cavalry shareholders
will become shareholders of Pinnacle. Pursuant to regulations
issued by the SEC, to be considered for inclusion in
Pinnacles proxy statement for presentation at
Pinnacles 2006 annual meeting of shareholders, all
shareholder proposals must be mailed to Hugh M. Queener,
Corporate Secretary, Pinnacle Financial Partners, Inc., 211
Commerce Street, Suite 300, Nashville, Tennessee 37201, and
must be received no later than the close of business on
November 15, 2005. After this date, a shareholder who
intends to raise a proposal to be acted upon at Pinnacles
2006 annual meeting of shareholders, but who does not desire to
include the proposal in Pinnacles 2006 proxy statement,
must inform Pinnacle in writing no later than January 28,
2006. If notice is not provided by that date, Pinnacles
board of directors may exclude such proposals from being acted
upon at Pinnacles 2006 annual meeting of shareholders.
Further, if Pinnacles board elects not to exclude the
proposal from consideration at the 2006 meeting (although not
include in the 2006 proxy materials), the persons named as
proxies in Pinnacles proxy statement for its 2006 annual
meeting of shareholders may exercise their discretionary
authority to act upon any such proposal.
Cavalry held its 2005 annual meeting of shareholders on
April 28, 2005. In light of the expected timing of the
effectiveness of the merger, Cavalry does not currently expect
to hold an annual meeting of its shareholders in 2006. If
Cavalry holds an annual meeting of shareholders in 2006, any
shareholder who wishes to propose a matter for inclusion in
Cavalrys proxy materials for such a meeting must submit
the proposal in writing to the Secretary of Cavalry at
Cavalrys principal executive offices no later than
November 19, 2005. If next years annual meeting is
held on a date more than 30 calendar days from April 28,
2006, a shareholder proposal must be received by a reasonable
time before Cavalry begins to print and mail its proxy
solicitation for such annual meeting. Shareholder proposals
should be submitted to the Secretary of Cavalry Bancorp, Inc. at
114 West College Street, Murfreesboro, Tennessee 37130. Any
such proposals must comply with Cavalrys bylaws and
applicable SEC regulations.
EXPERTS
The consolidated financial statements of Pinnacle as of
December 31, 2004 and 2003, and for each of the years in
the three-year period ended December 31, 2004, and
managements assessment of the effectiveness of internal
control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2004
have been incorporated by reference herein and in the
registration statement in reliance on the reports of KPMG LLP,
independent registered public accounting firm, incorporated by
reference herein, and upon the authority of said firm as experts
in accounting and auditing.
The consolidated financial statements of Cavalry as of
December 31, 2004 and 2003, and for each of the years in
the three-year period ended December 31, 2004, and
managements assessment of the effectiveness of internal
control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2004
have been incorporated by reference herein and in the
registration statement in reliance on the reports of Rayburn,
Bates & Fitzgerald, P.C., independent registered
public accounting firm, incorporated by reference herein, and
upon the authority of said firm as experts in accounting and
auditing.
LEGAL MATTERS
Baker, Donelson, Bearman, Caldwell, & Berkowitz PC,
Nashville, Tennessee will pass upon the legality of the shares
of Pinnacle common stock to be issued in the merger and certain
tax consequences of the merger. Certain legal matters will be
passed upon for Cavalry by Miller & Martin PLLC,
Nashville, Tennessee. Certain tax consequences of the merger, as
they relate to Cavalry, will be passed upon by Bass,
Berry & Sims PLC.
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WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
Pinnacle has filed a registration statement (File
No. 333-[ ])
with the SEC under the Securities Act that registers the shares
of Pinnacle common stock offered to Cavalry shareholders
pursuant to the merger. The registration statement, including
the attached exhibits and schedules, contains additional
information about Pinnacle and Pinnacle common stock. The
SECs rules allow Pinnacle and Cavalry to omit certain
information included in the registration statement from this
joint proxy statement/ prospectus. The registration statement
may be inspected and copied at the SECs public reference
facilities described below.
Pinnacle and Cavalry also file reports and other information
with the SEC under the Exchange Act. You may read and copy this
information at the Public Reference Room at the SEC at 100 F
Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549. You may obtain
information about the Public Reference Room by calling the SEC
at 1-800-SEC-0330. The SEC also maintains an Internet site that
contains reports, proxy statements and other information about
issuers, like Pinnacle and Cavalry, that file reports
electronically with the SEC. The address of that site is
www.sec.gov.
The SEC allows Pinnacle and Cavalry to incorporate by
reference in this joint proxy statement/ prospectus
certain information that each such company files with the SEC.
This means that we can disclose important information to you by
referring you to those documents. Any information we incorporate
by reference is considered part of this joint proxy statement/
prospectus, except for information superseded by information in,
or incorporated by reference into, this joint proxy statement/
prospectus. This joint proxy statement/ prospectus incorporates
by reference the documents set forth below that previously have
been filed with the SEC. These documents contain important
information abut our companies and their finances.
Pinnacle SEC Filings (File No. 000-31225):
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Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended
December 31, 2004; |
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Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the quarters ended
March 31, 2005 and June 30, 2005; |
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Current Reports on Form 8-K filed on January 19, 2005,
February 22, 2005, March 8, 2005, April 19, 2005
(2 reports), July 20, 2005, August 2, 2005,
September 15, 2005 and October 3, 2005; and |
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The description of Pinnacles common stock contained in its
Registration Statement on Form 8-A/12G, filed with the SEC
on August 3, 2000 (File No. 000-31225). |
Cavalry SEC Filings (File No. 000-23605):
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Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended
December 31, 2004; |
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Amendment No. 1 to Annual Report on Form 10-K/ A for
the fiscal year ended December 31, 2004; |
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Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the quarters ended
March 31, 2005 and June 30, 2005; and |
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Current Reports on Form 8-K filed on January 28, 2005,
February 28, 2005, March 8, 2005, April 18, 2005,
July 29, 2005 and October 4, 2005. |
Pinnacle and Cavalry also are incorporating by reference
additional documents filed by them with the SEC pursuant to
Section 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act,
after the date of this joint proxy statement/ prospectus and
before the adjournment of the Pinnacle and Cavalry special
meetings.
Neither Pinnacle nor Cavalry, however, is incorporating by
reference any documents or portions thereof, whether
specifically listed above or filed in the future, that are not
deemed filed with the SEC, including without
limitation any information furnished pursuant to Items 2.02
or 7.01 of Form 8-K or certain exhibits furnished pursuant
to Item 9.01 of Form 8-K.
All information contained or incorporated by reference into this
joint proxy statement/ prospectus that relates to Pinnacle, as
well as all pro forma financial information, was supplied by
Pinnacle and all information contained or incorporated by
reference into this joint proxy statement/ prospectus that
relates to Cavalry was supplied by Cavalry.
91
APPENDIX A
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
by and between
PINNACLE FINANCIAL PARTNERS, INC.
and
CAVALRY BANCORP, INC.
Dated as of September 30, 2005
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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A-iii
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER, dated as of September 30,
2005 (this Agreement), by and between CAVALRY
BANCORP, INC, a Tennessee corporation (CAVB),
and PINNACLE FINANCIAL PARTNERS, INC., a Tennessee corporation
(PNFP).
RECITALS:
WHEREAS, the Boards of Directors of PNFP and CAVB have approved,
and deem it advisable and in the best interests of their
respective corporations and shareholders to consummate the
strategic business combination transaction provided for herein
in which CAVB will, subject to the terms and conditions set
forth herein, merge with and into PNFP (the
Merger), so that PNFP is the surviving
corporation (hereinafter sometimes referred to in such capacity
as the Surviving Corporation) in the Merger;
WHEREAS, the Boards of Directors of PNFP and CAVB have each
determined that the Merger and the other transactions
contemplated hereby are consistent with, and in furtherance of,
their respective business strategies and goals;
WHEREAS, the parties desire to make certain representations,
warranties, covenants and agreements in connection with the
Merger and also to prescribe certain conditions to the
Merger; and
WHEREAS, for Federal income tax purposes, it is intended that
the Merger will qualify as a reorganization under the provisions
of Section 368(a) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended (the Code), and the parties intend,
by executing this Agreement, to adopt a plan of reorganization
within the meaning of Treasury
Regulation Section 1.368-2(g).
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants,
representations, warranties and agreements contained herein, and
intending to be legally bound hereby, the parties agree as
follows:
ARTICLE I.
THE MERGER
1.1 The Merger.
(a) Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement,
in accordance with the Tennessee Business Corporation Act (the
TBCA), at the Effective Time (as defined
below), CAVB shall merge with and into PNFP. PNFP shall be the
Surviving Corporation in the Merger, and shall continue its
corporate existence under the laws of the State of Tennessee.
Upon consummation of the Merger, the separate corporate
existence of CAVB shall terminate.
(b) The parties may by mutual agreement at any time change
the method of effecting the combination of CAVB and PNFP
including without limitation the provisions of this
Article I, if and to the extent they deem such
change to be desirable, including without limitation to provide
for a merger of CAVB with and into a wholly-owned subsidiary of
PNFP; provided, however, that no such change shall
(i) alter or change the amount of Merger Consideration (as
defined below) to be provided to holders of CAVB Common Stock
(as defined below) as provided for in this Agreement,
(ii) adversely affect the tax treatment of holders of CAVB
Common Stock as a result of receiving the Merger Consideration
or (iii) materially impede or delay consummation of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
1.2 Effective Time. The
Merger shall become effective as set forth in the articles of
merger that shall be filed with the Secretary of State of the
State of Tennessee (the Tennessee Secretary)
on the Closing Date. The term Effective Time
shall be the date and time when the Merger becomes effective, as
set forth in the Articles of Merger.
1.3 Effects of the Merger.
At and after the Effective Time, the Merger shall have the
effects set forth in Section 48-21-108 of the TBCA.
A-1
1.4 Conversion of CAVB Common
Stock . At the Effective Time, by virtue of the Merger and
without any action on the part of CAVB, PNFP or the holder of
any of the following securities:
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(a) Subject to Section 2.2(e), each share of
the common stock, no par value per share, of CAVB (the
CAVB Common Stock) issued and outstanding
immediately prior to the Effective Time, except for shares of
CAVB Common Stock owned by CAVB or PNFP (other than shares of
CAVB Common Stock held in trust accounts, managed accounts and
the like, or otherwise held in a fiduciary capacity, that are
beneficially owned by third parties (any such shares held in a
fiduciary capacity by CAVB or PNFP, as the case may be, being
referred to herein as Trust Account
Shares)) or shares of CAVB Common Stock held on
account of a debt previously contracted (DPC
Shares), shall be converted into the right to receive
0.95 shares (the Exchange Ratio) of the
common stock, $1.00 par value per share, of PNFP (the
PNFP Common Stock) (the Merger
Consideration). |
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(b) All of the shares of CAVB Common Stock converted into
the right to receive the Merger Consideration pursuant to this
Article I shall no longer be outstanding and shall
automatically be cancelled and shall cease to exist as of the
Effective Time, and each certificate previously representing any
such shares of CAVB Common Stock (each, a
Certificate) shall thereafter represent only
the right to receive (i) a certificate representing the
number of whole shares of PNFP Common Stock (defined below), and
(ii) cash in lieu of fractional shares, into which the
shares of CAVB Common Stock represented by such Certificate have
been converted pursuant to this Section 1.4 and
Section 2.2(e). Certificates previously representing
shares of CAVB Common Stock shall be exchanged for certificates
representing whole shares of PNFP Common Stock and cash in lieu
of fractional shares issued in consideration therefor upon the
surrender of such Certificates in accordance with
Section 2.2, without any interest thereon. If, prior
to the Effective Time, the outstanding shares of PNFP Common
Stock or CAVB Common Stock shall have been increased, decreased,
changed into or exchanged for a different number or kind of
shares or securities as a result of a reorganization,
recapitalization, reclassification, stock dividend, stock split,
reverse stock split, or other similar change in capitalization,
an appropriate and proportionate adjustment shall be made to the
Exchange Ratio per share payable pursuant to this Agreement. |
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(c) Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the
contrary, at the Effective Time, all shares of CAVB Capital
Stock (as defined below) that are owned by CAVB or PNFP (other
than Trust Account Shares and DPC Shares) shall be
cancelled and shall cease to exist, and no Merger Consideration
shall be delivered in exchange therefor. |
1.5 PNFP Capital Stock. At
and after the Effective Time, each share of PNFP Capital Stock
(as defined below) issued and outstanding immediately prior to
the Closing Date shall remain issued and outstanding and shall
not be affected by the Merger.
1.6 Options and Other
Stock-Based Awards.
(a) Effective as of the Effective Time, each then
outstanding option to purchase shares of CAVB Common Stock (each
a CAVB Stock Option) issued pursuant to the
equity-based compensation plans identified in Section 4.11
of the CAVB Disclosure Schedule (the CAVB Stock
Plans) to any current or former employee or director
of, or consultant to, CAVB or any of its Subsidiaries, as
defined below, shall be assumed by PNFP and shall be converted
automatically into an option to purchase a number of shares of
PNFP Common Stock (rounded to the nearest whole share) (an
Assumed Stock Option) at an exercise price
determined as provided below (and otherwise subject to the terms
of the CAVB Stock Plans and the agreements evidencing the
options thereunder):
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(i) The number of shares of PNFP Common Stock to be subject
to the Assumed Stock Option shall be equal to the product of the
number of shares of CAVB Common Stock subject to the CAVB Stock
Option and the Exchange Ratio, provided that any
fractional shares of PNFP Common Stock resulting from such
multiplication shall be rounded to the nearest whole
share; and |
A-2
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(ii) The exercise price per share of PNFP Common Stock
under the Assumed Stock Option shall be equal to the exercise
price per share of CAVB Common Stock under the CAVB Stock Option
divided by the Exchange Ratio, provided that such
exercise price shall be rounded to the nearest whole cent. |
In the case of any CAVB Stock Option to which Section 421
of the Code applies by reason of its qualification under
Section 422 of the Code, the conversion formula shall be
adjusted, if necessary, to comply with Section 424(a) of
the Code. Except as otherwise provided herein, the Assumed Stock
Options shall be subject to the same terms and conditions
(including expiration date, vesting and exercise provisions) as
were applicable to the corresponding CAVB Stock Options
immediately prior to the Effective Time (but taking into account
any changes thereto, including the acceleration of vesting
thereof, provided for in the CAVB Stock Plans or other CAVB
Benefit Plan, as defined below, or in any award agreement
thereunder by reason of this Agreement or the transactions
contemplated hereby); provided, however, that references to CAVB
shall be deemed to be references to PNFP.
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(b) PNFP has taken all corporate action necessary to
reserve for issuance a sufficient number of shares of PNFP
Common Stock upon the exercise of the Assumed Stock Options. On
or as soon as practicable following the Closing Date (and in no
event more than five business days after the Closing Date), PNFP
shall file a registration statement on an appropriate form or a
post-effective amendment to a previously filed registration
statement under the Securities Act (defined below) with respect
to the issuance of the shares of PNFP Common Stock subject to
the Assumed Stock Options and shall use its reasonable efforts
consistent with customary industry standards to maintain the
effectiveness of such registration statement or registration
statements (and maintain the current status of the prospectus or
prospectuses contained therein) for so long as such equity
awards remain outstanding. |
1.7 Charter. Subject to the
terms and conditions of this Agreement, at the Effective Time,
the Charter of PNFP, as amended (the PNFP
Articles), shall be the Charter of the Surviving
Corporation until thereafter amended in accordance with
applicable law.
1.8 Bylaws. Subject to the
terms and conditions of this Agreement, at the Effective Time,
the Bylaws of PNFP shall be the Bylaws of the Surviving
Corporation until thereafter amended in accordance with
applicable law.
1.9 Tax Consequences. It is
intended that the Merger shall constitute a
reorganization within the meaning of
Section 368(a) of the Code, that this Agreement shall
constitute a plan of reorganization for the purposes
of Sections 354 and 361 of the Code.
1.10 Certain Post-Closing
Matters.
(a) Board Composition. As of the Effective Time, and
continuing for a period consistent with the 3 year
staggered terms of directors of PNFP to which they will be added
following the Effective Time, Ed C. Loughry, Jr. and two
other Current CAVB Directors, as defined below, shall be
appointed to and shall serve on the Board of Directors of the
Surviving Corporation. For purposes of this
Section 1.10, the term Current CAVB
Directors shall mean those members of the CAVB Board
of Directors immediately prior to the public announcement of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
(b) Procedure for Appointing Current CAVB Directors to
Surviving Corporations Board of Directors. Within
thirty (30) days after the date of this Agreement, the
nominating and corporate governance committee of the Board of
Directors of CAVB shall submit the names of Ed C.
Loughry, Jr. and two other Current CAVB Directors to the
nominating and corporate governance committee of PNFP for
consideration of nomination to fill three vacancies on the Board
of Directors of the Surviving Corporation as of the Effective
Time. The nominating and corporate governance committee of
PNFPs Board of Directors shall nominate such persons to
fill such vacancies. The Board of Directors of PNFP shall
promptly meet to consider the appointment of such persons to
fill such vacancies and shall appoint such persons at such
meeting if such persons, other than Ed C. Loughry, Jr., are
reasonably acceptable candidates to serve on the Board of
Directors of the Surviving Corporation. In the event the
nominating
A-3
and corporate governance committee or the Board of Directors of
PNFP objects to a nominee, other than Ed C. Loughry, Jr.,
the nominating and corporate governance committee of CAVBs
Board of Directors shall propose additional nominees for
consideration until a reasonably acceptable member is found.
(c) Officers of Surviving Corporation. The current
officers of PNFP shall continue as the officers of the Surviving
Corporation.
(d) Survival/ Adoption of Commitments. The
commitments set forth in this Section 1.10 shall
survive the Effective Time as reflected in a formal resolution
of the Board of Directors of the Surviving Corporation to be
reflected in the minutes of the Surviving Corporation following
the Effective Time of the Merger.
1.11 Headquarters of Surviving
Corporation. From and after the Effective Time, the location
of the headquarters and principal executive offices of the
Surviving Corporation shall be that of the headquarters and
principal executive offices of PNFP as of the date of this
Agreement.
ARTICLE II.
DELIVERY OF MERGER CONSIDERATION
2.1 Deposit of Merger
Consideration. Prior to the Effective Time, PNFP shall
deposit, or shall cause to be deposited, with a bank or trust
company reasonably acceptable to each of CAVB and PNFP (the
Exchange Agent), for the benefit of the
holders of Certificates, for exchange in accordance with this
Article II, certificates representing the shares of
PNFP Common Stock and cash in lieu of any fractional shares
(such cash and certificates for shares of PNFP Common Stock,
together with any dividends or distributions with respect
thereto, being hereinafter referred to as the Exchange
Fund), to be issued pursuant to
Section 1.4 and paid pursuant to
Section 1.4 and Section 2.2(e) in
exchange for outstanding shares of CAVB Common Stock.
2.2 Delivery of Merger
Consideration.
(a) As soon as practicable, but in no event later than five
business days, after the Effective Time, the Exchange Agent
shall mail to each holder of record of one or more Certificates
a letter of transmittal in customary form as reasonably agreed
by the parties (which shall specify that delivery shall be
effected, and risk of loss and title to the Certificates shall
pass, only upon delivery of the Certificates to the Exchange
Agent) and instructions for use in effecting the surrender of
the Certificates in exchange for certificates representing the
shares of PNFP Common Stock and any cash in lieu of fractional
shares into which the shares of CAVB Common Stock represented by
such Certificate or Certificates shall have been converted
pursuant to this Agreement. Upon proper surrender to the
Exchange Agent of a Certificate or Certificates for exchange and
cancellation, together with such properly completed and duly
executed letter of transmittal as the Exchange Agent may
reasonable require, the holder of such Certificate or
Certificates shall be entitled to receive in exchange therefor,
as applicable, (i) a certificate representing that number
of whole shares of PNFP Common Stock to which such holder of
CAVB Common Stock shall have become entitled pursuant to the
provisions of Article I and (ii) a check
representing the amount of any cash in lieu of fractional shares
which such holder has the right to receive in respect of the
Certificate or Certificates surrendered pursuant to the
provisions of this Article II, and the Certificate
or Certificates so surrendered shall forthwith be cancelled. No
interest will be paid or accrued on any cash or on any unpaid
dividends and distributions payable to holders of Certificates.
(b) No dividends or other distributions declared with
respect to PNFP Common Stock shall be paid to the holder of any
unsurrendered Certificate until the holder thereof shall
surrender such Certificate in accordance with this
Article II. After the surrender of a Certificate in
accordance with this Article II, the record holder
thereof shall be entitled to receive any such dividends or other
distributions, without any interest thereon, which theretofore
had become payable with respect to shares of PNFP Common Stock
represented by such Certificate.
A-4
(c) If any certificate representing shares of PNFP Common
Stock is to be issued in a name other than that in which the
Certificate or Certificates surrendered in exchange therefor is
or are registered, it shall be a condition of the issuance
thereof that the Certificate or Certificates so surrendered
shall be properly endorsed (or accompanied by an appropriate
instrument of transfer) and otherwise in proper form for
transfer, and that the person requesting such exchange shall pay
to the Exchange Agent in advance any transfer or other taxes
required by reason of the issuance of a certificate representing
shares of PNFP Common Stock in any name other than that of the
registered holder of the Certificate or Certificates
surrendered, or required for any other reason, or shall
establish to the satisfaction of the Exchange Agent that such
tax has been paid or is not payable.
(d) After the Effective Time, there shall be no transfers
on the stock transfer books of CAVB of the shares of CAVB Common
Stock that were issued and outstanding immediately prior to the
Effective Time. If, after the Effective Time, certificates
representing such shares are presented for transfer to the
Exchange Agent, they shall be cancelled and exchanged for
certificates representing shares of PNFP Common Stock and cash
for fractional shares as provided in this Article II.
(e) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained
herein, no certificates or scrip representing fractional shares
of PNFP Common Stock shall be issued upon the surrender for
exchange of Certificates, no dividend or distribution with
respect to PNFP Common Stock shall be payable on or with respect
to any fractional share, and such fractional share interests
shall not entitle the owner thereof to vote or to any other
rights of a shareholder of PNFP. In lieu of the issuance of any
such fractional share, PNFP shall pay to each former shareholder
of CAVB who otherwise would be entitled to receive such
fractional share an amount in cash determined by multiplying
(i) the average of the closing-sale prices of PNFP Common
Stock on the securities market or stock exchange in which the
PNFP Common Stock principally trades, as reported by The Wall
Street Journal for the five trading days immediately
preceding the date of the Effective Time by (ii) the
fraction of a share (rounded to the nearest thousandth when
expressed in decimal form) of PNFP Common Stock to which such
holder would otherwise be entitled to receive pursuant to
Section 1.4.
(f) Any portion of the Exchange Fund that remains unclaimed
by the shareholders of CAVB as of the first anniversary of the
Effective Time shall be paid to PNFP. Any former shareholders of
CAVB who have not theretofore complied with this
Article II shall thereafter look only to PNFP for
payment of the shares of PNFP Common Stock and cash in lieu of
any fractional shares and any unpaid dividends and distributions
on the PNFP Common Stock deliverable in respect of each share of
CAVB Common Stock such shareholder holds as determined pursuant
to this Agreement, in each case, without any interest thereon.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, none of CAVB, PNFP, the Exchange
Agent or any other person shall be liable to any former holder
of shares of CAVB Common Stock for any amount delivered in good
faith to a public official pursuant to applicable abandoned
property, escheat or similar laws.
(g) In the event any Certificate shall have been lost,
stolen or destroyed, upon the making of an affidavit of that
fact by the person claiming such Certificate to be lost, stolen
or destroyed and, if reasonably required by PNFP, the posting by
such person of a bond in such amount as PNFP may determine is
reasonably necessary as indemnity against any claim that may be
made against it with respect to such Certificate, the Exchange
Agent will issue in exchange for such lost, stolen or destroyed
Certificate the shares of PNFP Common Stock, and any cash in
lieu of fractional shares deliverable in respect thereof
pursuant to this Agreement.
ARTICLE III.
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PNFP
Except as disclosed in (a) the PNFP Reports (defined below)
filed prior to the date hereof or (b) the disclosure
schedule (the PNFP Disclosure Schedule)
delivered by PNFP to CAVB prior to the execution of this
Agreement (which schedule sets forth, among other things, items
the disclosure of which is necessary or appropriate either in
response to an express disclosure requirement contained in a
provision
A-5
hereof or as an exception to one or more representations or
warranties contained in this Article III or to one
or more of PNFPs covenants contained in
Article V, provided, however, that, notwithstanding
anything in this Agreement to the contrary, (i) no such
item is required to be set forth in such schedule as an
exception to a representation or warranty if its absence would
not result in the related representation or warranty being
deemed untrue or incorrect under the standard established by
Section 9.2, and (ii) the mere inclusion of an
item in such schedule as an exception to a representation or
warranty shall not be deemed an admission that such item
represents a material exception or material fact, event or
circumstance or that such item has had or would be reasonably
likely to have a Material Adverse Effect (as defined below) on
PNFP), PNFP hereby represents and warrants to CAVB as follows:
3.1 Corporate Organization.
(a) PNFP is a corporation duly organized, validly existing
and in good standing under the laws of the State of Tennessee.
PNFP has the corporate power and authority to own or lease all
of its properties and assets and to carry on its business as it
is now being conducted, and is duly licensed or qualified to do
business in each jurisdiction in which the nature of the
business conducted by it or the character or location of the
properties and assets owned or leased by it makes such licensing
or qualification necessary, except where the failure to be so
licensed or qualified would not, either individually or in the
aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect on PNFP. As used in
this Agreement, the term Material Adverse
Effect means, with respect to CAVB, PNFP or the
Surviving Corporation, as the case may be, a material adverse
effect on (i) the business, operations, results of
operations or financial condition of such party and its
Subsidiaries taken as a whole or which might have a financial
cost to PNFP after the Merger of at least $500,000 taking into
account, for example with respect to Regulatory Agreements, the
aggregate costs to PNFP of compliance, personnel costs, appeals,
fines, legal, accounting, or consulting fees, or restrictions on
future expansion, or (ii) the ability of such party to
timely consummate the transactions contemplated hereby;
provided, however, that with respect to clause (i),
the following shall not be deemed to have a Material Adverse
Effect: any change or event caused by or resulting from
(A) changes in prevailing interest rates, currency exchange
rates or other economic or monetary conditions in the United
States or elsewhere, (B) changes in United States or
foreign securities markets, including changes in price levels or
trading volumes, (C) changes or events, after the date
hereof, affecting the financial services industry generally and
not specifically relating to PNFP or CAVB or their respective
Subsidiaries, as the case may be, (D) changes, after the
date hereof, in generally accepted accounting principles or
regulatory accounting requirements applicable to banks or
savings associations and their holding companies generally,
(E) changes, after the date hereof, in laws, rules or
regulations of general applicability or interpretations thereof
by any Governmental Entity (as defined below), (F) actions
or omissions of PNFP or CAVB taken with the prior written
consent of the other or required hereunder, (G) the
execution and delivery of this Agreement or the consummation of
the transactions contemplated hereby or the announcement
thereof, or (H) any outbreak of major hostilities in which
the United States is involved or any act of terrorism within the
United States or directed against its facilities or citizens
wherever located; and provided, further, that in no event shall
a change in the trading prices of a partys capital stock,
by itself, be considered material or constitute a Material
Adverse Effect.
(b) PNFP is a bank holding company registered under the
Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as amended (the BHC
Act). True and complete copies of the PNFP Articles
and Bylaws of PNFP, as in effect as of the date of this
Agreement, have previously been made available by PNFP to CAVB.
(c) Each PNFP Subsidiary (i) is duly organized and
validly existing under the laws of its jurisdiction of
organization, (ii) is duly qualified to do business and in
good standing in all jurisdictions (whether federal, state,
local or foreign) where its ownership or leasing of property or
the conduct of its business requires it to be so qualified and
in which the failure to be so qualified would have a Material
Adverse Effect on PNFP and (iii) has all requisite
corporate or other power and authority to own or lease its
properties and assets and to carry on its business as now
conducted, except to the extent that the failure to have such
power or authority will not result in a Material Adverse Effect
on PNFP. As used in this Agreement, the word
Subsidiary when used with respect to any
party means any bank, savings bank,
A-6
corporation, partnership, limited liability company, or other
organization, whether incorporated or unincorporated, which is
consolidated with such party for financial reporting purposes
under GAAP.
3.2 Capitalization.
(a) The authorized capital stock of PNFP consists of forty
million (40,000,000) shares of PNFP Common Stock, of which, as
of September 30, 2005, 8,424,217 shares were issued
and outstanding, and ten million (10,000,000) shares of
preferred stock, no par value per share (together with the PNFP
Common Stock, the PNFP Capital Stock), of
which, as of September 30, 2005, no shares were issued and
outstanding. As of the date hereof, no shares of PNFP Capital
Stock were reserved for issuance except for
2,133,489 shares of PNFP Common Stock reserved for issuance
upon the exercise of options to purchase shares of PNFP Common
Stock (each a PNFP Stock Option) pursuant to
the equity-based compensation plans of PNFP (the PNFP
Stock Plans) as identified in Section 3.2(a) of
the PNFP Disclosure Schedule. All of the issued and outstanding
shares of PNFP Capital Stock have been duly authorized and
validly issued and are fully paid, nonassessable and free of
preemptive rights, with no personal liability attaching to the
ownership thereof.
(b) No bonds, debentures, notes or other indebtedness
having the right to vote on any matters on which shareholders
may vote (Voting Debt) of PNFP are issued or
outstanding. Since June 30, 2005, PNFP has not issued any
shares of PNFP Capital Stock or any securities convertible into
or exercisable for any shares of PNFP Capital Stock, other than
as would be permitted by Section 5.3(a) hereof.
(c) Except for (i) this Agreement, (ii) the
rights under the PNFP Stock Plans which represented, as of
June 30, 2005, the right to acquire up to an aggregate of
1,630,093 shares of PNFP Common Stock, and
(iii) agreements entered into and securities and other
instruments issued after the date of this Agreement as permitted
by Section 5.3(a), there are no options,
subscriptions, warrants, calls, rights, commitments or
agreements of any character to which PNFP or any its
Subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any its Subsidiaries
is bound obligating PNFP or any its Subsidiaries to issue,
deliver or sell, or cause to be issued, delivered or sold,
additional shares of PNFP Capital Stock or any Voting Debt or
stock appreciation rights of PNFP any its Subsidiaries or
obligating PNFP or any its Subsidiaries, extend or enter into
any such option, subscription, warrant, call, right, commitment
or agreement. There are no outstanding contractual obligations
of PNFP or any its Subsidiaries (A) to repurchase, redeem
or otherwise acquire any shares of capital stock of PNFP or any
its Subsidiaries or (B) pursuant to which PNFP or any of
its Subsidiaries is or could be required to register shares of
PNFP Capital Stock or other securities under the Securities Act
of 1933, as amended (the Securities Act),
except any such contractual obligations entered into after the
date hereof as permitted by Section 5.3(a).
(d) PNFP owns, directly or indirectly, all of the issued
and outstanding shares of capital stock or other equity
ownership interests of each of its Subsidiaries, free and clear
of any liens, pledges, charges, encumbrances and security
interests whatsoever (Liens), and all of such
shares or equity ownership interests are duly authorized and
validly issued and are fully paid, nonassessable (subject to
12 U.S.C. § 55) and free of preemptive rights,
with no personal liability attaching to the ownership thereof.
No Subsidiary of PNFP has or is bound by any outstanding
subscription, option, warrant, call, commitment or agreement of
any character calling for the purchase or issuance of any shares
of capital stock or any other equity security of such Subsidiary
or any securities representing the right to purchase or
otherwise receive any shares of capital stock or any other
equity security of such Subsidiary. Section 3.2(d) of the
PNFP Disclosure Schedule sets forth a list of the material
investments of PNFP in Non-Subsidiary Affiliates. As used in
this Agreement, the term Non-Subsidiary
Affiliate when used with respect to any party means
any corporation, partnership, limited liability company, joint
venture or other entity other than such partys
Subsidiaries.
3.3 Authority; No Violation.
(a) PNFP has full corporate power and authority to execute
and deliver this Agreement and, subject in the case of the
consummation of the Merger to the adoption of this Agreement by
the requisite vote of the holders of PNFP Common Stock, to
consummate the transactions contemplated hereby. The execution
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and delivery of this Agreement and the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby have been duly and validly
approved by the Board of Directors of PNFP. The Board of
Directors of PNFP determined that the Merger is advisable and in
the best interest of PNFP and its shareholders and has directed
that this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby be
submitted to PNFPs shareholders for adoption at a meeting
of such shareholders and, except for the adoption of this
Agreement by the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority
of the outstanding shares of PNFP Common Stock, no other
corporate proceedings on the part of PNFP are necessary to
approve this Agreement and to consummate the transactions
contemplated hereby. This Agreement has been duly and validly
executed and delivered by PNFP and (assuming due authorization,
execution and delivery by CAVB) constitutes valid and binding
obligations of PNFP, enforceable against PNFP in accordance with
its terms (except as may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency,
moratorium, reorganization or similar laws affecting the rights
of creditors generally and the availability of equitable
remedies).
(b) Neither the execution and delivery by PNFP of this
Agreement nor the consummation by PNFP of the transactions
contemplated hereby, nor compliance by PNFP with any of the
terms or provisions hereof, will (i) violate any provision
of the PNFP Articles or Bylaws of PNFP or (ii) assuming
that the consents and approvals referred to in
Section 3.4 are duly obtained, (x) violate any
statute, code, ordinance, rule, regulation, judgment, order,
writ, decree or injunction applicable to PNFP, any of its
Subsidiaries or Non-Subsidiary Affiliates or any of their
respective properties or assets or (y) violate, conflict
with, result in a breach of any provision of or the loss of any
benefit under, constitute a default (or an event which, with
notice or lapse of time, or both, would constitute a default)
under, result in the termination of or a right of termination or
cancellation under, accelerate the performance required by, or
result in the creation of any Lien upon any of the respective
properties or assets of PNFP, any of its Subsidiaries or its
Non-Subsidiary Affiliates under, any of the terms, conditions or
provisions of any note, bond, mortgage, indenture, deed of
trust, license, lease, agreement or other instrument or
obligation to which PNFP, any of its Subsidiaries or its
Non-Subsidiary Affiliates is a party, or by which they or any of
their respective properties or assets may be bound or affected,
except (in the case of clause (ii) above) for such
violations, conflicts, breaches or defaults which, either
individually or in the aggregate, will not have a Material
Adverse Effect on PNFP.
3.4 Consents and Approvals.
Except for (i) the filing of applications and notices, as
applicable, with the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
System (the Federal Reserve Board) under the
BHC Act and the Federal Reserve Act, as amended, and approval of
such applications and notices, (ii) the filing of any
required applications or notices with any other federal, state
or foreign agencies or regulatory authorities and approval of
such applications and notices (the Other Regulatory
Approvals), (iii) the filing with the Securities
and Exchange Commission (the SEC) of a Joint
Proxy Statement/ Prospectus in definitive form relating to the
meeting of CAVBs and PNFPs shareholders to be held
in connection with this Agreement and the transactions
contemplated hereby (the Joint Proxy
Statement), and of the registration statement on
Form S-4 (the Form S-4) in which
the Joint Proxy Statement will be included as a prospectus, and
declaration of effectiveness of the Form S-4, (iv) the
filing of the Articles of Merger with the Tennessee Secretary
pursuant to the TBCA, (v) any notice or filings under the
Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as
amended (the HSR Act), (vi) any
consents, authorizations, approvals, filings or exemptions in
connection with compliance with the applicable provisions of
federal and state securities laws relating to the regulation of
broker-dealers, investment advisers or transfer agents, and the
rules of NASDAQ, or which are required under insurance, mortgage
banking and other similar laws, (vii) such filings and
approvals as are required to be made or obtained under the
securities or Blue Sky laws of various states in
connection with the issuance of the shares of PNFP Common Stock
pursuant to this Agreement and (viii) the approval of this
Agreement by the requisite vote of the shareholders of PNFP and
CAVB, no consents or approvals of or filings or registrations
with any court, administrative agency or commission or other
governmental authority or instrumentality (each a
Governmental Entity) are necessary in
connection with (A) the execution and delivery by PNFP of
this Agreement and (B) the consummation by PNFP of the
Merger and the other transactions contemplated hereby. Except
for any consents, authorizations, or approvals of any other
material contracts to which PNFP is a party and which are listed
in Section 3.4 of the PNFP Disclosure
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Schedule, no consents, authorizations, or approvals of any other
person are necessary in connection with (A) the execution
and delivery by PNFP of this Agreement and (B) the
consummation by PNFP of the Merger and the other transactions
contemplated hereby.
3.5 Reports. PNFP and each
of its Subsidiaries have timely filed all reports, registrations
and statements, together with any amendments required to be made
with respect thereto, that they were required to file since
January 1, 2000 with (i) the Federal Reserve Board,
(ii) the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation,
(iii) any state regulatory authority (each a State
Regulator), (iv) the Office of the Comptroller of
the Currency (the OCC), (v) the SEC,
(vi) any State Regulator (collectively Regulatory
Agencies), and all other reports and statements
required to be filed by them since January 1, 2000,
including, without limitation, any report or statement required
to be filed pursuant to the laws, rules or regulations of the
United States, any state, or any Regulatory Agency, and have
paid all fees and assessments due and payable in connection
therewith, except where the failure to file such report,
registration or statement or to pay such fees and assessments,
either individually or in the aggregate, will not have a
Material Adverse Effect on PNFP. Except for normal examinations
conducted by a Regulatory Agency in the ordinary course of the
business of PNFP and its Subsidiaries, no Regulatory Agency has
initiated any proceeding or, to the knowledge of PNFP,
investigation into the business or operations of PNFP or any of
its Subsidiaries since January 1, 2000, except where such
proceedings or investigation will not, either individually or in
the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect on PNFP. There is
no unresolved violation, criticism, or exception by any
Regulatory Agency with respect to any report or statement
relating to any examinations of PNFP or any of its Subsidiaries
which, in the reasonable judgment of PNFP, will, either
individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect
on PNFP.
3.6 Financial Statements.
PNFP has previously made available to CAVB true and correct
copies of (i) the consolidated balance sheets of PNFP and
its Subsidiaries as of December 31, 2002, 2003 and 2004 and
the related consolidated statements of income and changes in
shareholders equity and cash flows for the fiscal years
ended December 31, 2002 through 2004, inclusive as reported
in PNFPs Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal
year ended December 31, 2004, filed with the SEC under the
Exchange Act and accompanied by the audit report of KPMG LLP,
independent public accountants with respect to PNFP, and
(ii) the unaudited consolidated balance sheet of PNFP and
its Subsidiaries as of June 30, 2004 and 2005, and the
related consolidated statements of income, changes in
shareholders equity and cash flows for the three-month
period then ended, as reported in PNFPs Quarterly Report
on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30,
2005. The financial statements referred to in this
Section 3.6 (including the related notes, where
applicable) fairly present in all material respects the
consolidated results of operations, changes in
shareholders equity, cash flows and financial position of
PNFP and its Subsidiaries for the respective fiscal periods or
as of the respective dates therein set forth, subject to normal
year-end audit adjustments in the case of unaudited statements;
each of such statements (including the related notes, where
applicable) complies in all material respects with applicable
accounting requirements and with the published rules and
regulations of the SEC with respect thereto; and each of such
statements (including the related notes, where applicable) has
been prepared in all material respects in accordance with
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States
(GAAP) consistently applied during the
periods involved, except, in each case, as indicated in such
statements or in the notes thereto. The books and records of
PNFP and its Subsidiaries have been, and are being, maintained
in all material respects in accordance with GAAP and any other
applicable legal and accounting requirements and reflect only
actual transactions.
3.7 Brokers Fees.
Except for Raymond James & Associates, Inc., neither
PNFP nor any PNFP Subsidiary nor any of their respective
officers or directors has employed any broker or finder or
incurred any liability for any brokers fees, commissions
or finders fees in connection with the Merger or related
transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
3.8 Absence of Certain Changes
or Events.
(a) Since June 30, 2005, no event or events have
occurred that have had, either individually or in the aggregate,
a Material Adverse Effect on PNFP.
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(b) Since June 30, 2005, through and including the
date of this Agreement, PNFP and its Subsidiaries have carried
on their respective businesses in all material respects in the
ordinary course.
3.9 Legal Proceedings.
(a) Except as disclosed in Section 3.9(a) of the PNFP
Disclosure Schedule, neither PNFP nor any of its Subsidiaries is
a party to any, and there are no pending or, to the best of
PNFPs knowledge, threatened, legal, administrative,
arbitral or other proceedings, claims, actions or governmental
or regulatory investigations of any nature against PNFP or any
of its Subsidiaries or challenging the validity or propriety of
the transactions contemplated by this Agreement as to which, in
any such case, there is a reasonable probability of an adverse
determination and which, if adversely determined, will be
reasonably likely to, either individually or in the aggregate,
have a Material Adverse Effect on PNFP.
(b) There is no injunction, order, judgment, decree, or
regulatory restriction (other than those that apply to similarly
situated bank holding companies or banks) imposed upon PNFP, any
of its Subsidiaries or the assets of PNFP or any of its
Subsidiaries that has had, or will have, either individually or
in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect on PNFP.
3.10 Taxes and Tax Returns.
(a) Each of PNFP and its Subsidiaries has duly filed all
federal, state, foreign and local information returns and Tax
returns required to be filed by it on or prior to the date of
this Agreement (all such returns being accurate and complete in
all material respects) and has duly paid or made provision for
the payment of all Taxes that have been incurred or are due or
claimed to be due from it by federal, state, foreign or local
taxing authorities other than (i) Taxes or other
governmental charges that are not yet delinquent or are being
contested in good faith or have not been finally determined and
have been adequately reserved against under GAAP, or
(ii) information returns, Tax returns or Taxes as to which
the failure to file, pay or make provision for is not reasonably
likely to have, either individually or in the aggregate, a
Material Adverse Effect on PNFP. The federal income Tax returns
of PNFP and its Subsidiaries to the knowledge of PNFP have not
been examined by the IRS. There are no material disputes
pending, or to the knowledge of PNFP, claims asserted, for Taxes
or assessments upon PNFP or any of its Subsidiaries for which
PNFP does not have reserves that are adequate under GAAP.
Neither PNFP nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to or is
bound by any Tax sharing, allocation or indemnification
agreement or arrangement (other than such an agreement or
arrangement exclusively between or among PNFP and its
Subsidiaries). Within the past five years, neither PNFP nor any
of its Subsidiaries has been a distributing
corporation or a controlled corporation in a
distribution intended to qualify under Section 355(a) of
the Code.
(b) As used in this Agreement, the term
Tax or Taxes means
(i) all federal, state, local, and foreign income, excise,
gross receipts, gross income, ad valorem, profits, gains,
property, capital, sales, transfer, use, payroll, employment,
severance, withholding, duties, intangibles, franchise, backup
withholding, and other taxes, charges, levies or like
assessments together with all penalties and additions to tax and
interest thereon and (ii) any liability for Taxes described
in clause (i) under Treasury
Regulation Section 1.1502-6 (or any similar provision
of state, local or foreign law).
3.11 Employees.
(a) Section 3.11(a) of the PNFP Disclosure Schedule
sets forth a true and complete list of each material benefit or
compensation plan, arrangement or agreement, and any material
bonus, incentive, deferred compensation, vacation, stock
purchase, stock option, severance, employment, change of control
or fringe benefit plan, program or agreement that is maintained,
or contributed to, for the benefit of current or former
directors or employees of PNFP and its Subsidiaries or with
respect to which PNFP or its Subsidiaries may, directly or
indirectly, have any liability to such directors or employees,
as of the date of this Agreement (the PNFP Benefit
Plans).
(b) PNFP has heretofore made available to CAVB true and
complete copies of each of the PNFP Benefit Plans and certain
related documents, including, but not limited to, (i) the
actuarial report for such
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PNFP Benefit Plan (if applicable) for each of the last two
years, and (ii) the most recent determination letter from
the IRS (if applicable) for such PNFP Benefit Plan.
(c) Except as would not reasonably be expected to have,
either individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse
Effect on PNFP, (i) each of the PNFP Benefit Plans has been
operated and administered in all material respects in compliance
with the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as
amended (ERISA) and the Code, (ii) each
of the PNFP Benefit Plans intended to be qualified
within the meaning of Section 401(a) of the Code and has
received a favorable determination from the IRS that such PNFP
Benefit Plan is so qualified, and to the knowledge of PNFP,
there are no existing circumstances or any events that have
occurred that will adversely affect the qualified status of any
such PNFP Benefit Plan, (iii) with respect to each PNFP
Benefit Plan which is subject to Title IV of ERISA, the
present value of accrued benefits under such PNFP Benefit Plan,
based upon the actuarial assumptions used for funding purposes
in the most recent actuarial report prepared by such PNFP
Benefit Plans actuary with respect to such PNFP Benefit
Plan, did not, as of its latest valuation date, exceed the then
current value of the assets of such PNFP Benefit Plan allocable
to such accrued benefits, (iv) no PNFP Benefit Plan
provides benefits, including, without limitation, death or
medical benefits (whether or not insured), with respect to
current or former employees or directors of PNFP or its
Subsidiaries beyond their retirement or other termination of
service, other than (A) coverage mandated by applicable
law, (B) death benefits or retirement benefits under any
employee pension plan (as such term is defined in
Section 3(2) of ERISA), (C) deferred compensation
benefits accrued as liabilities on the books of PNFP or its
Subsidiaries or (D) benefits the full cost of which is
borne by the current or former employee or director (or his
beneficiary), (v) no material liability under Title IV
of ERISA has been incurred by PNFP, its Subsidiaries or any
trade or business, whether or not incorporated, all of which
together with PNFP, would be deemed a single
employer under Section 4001 of ERISA (a PNFP
ERISA Affiliate) that has not been satisfied in full,
and no condition exists that presents a material risk to PNFP,
its Subsidiaries or any PNFP ERISA Affiliate of incurring a
material liability thereunder, (vi) no PNFP Benefit Plan is
a multiemployer pension plan (as such term is
defined in Section 3(37) of ERISA), (vii) all
contributions payable by PNFP or its Subsidiaries as of the
Effective Time with respect to each PNFP Benefit Plan in respect
of current or prior plan years have been paid or accrued in
accordance with GAAP, (viii) none of PNFP, its Subsidiaries
or any other person, including any fiduciary, has engaged in a
transaction in connection with which PNFP, its Subsidiaries or
any PNFP Benefit Plan will be subject to either a material civil
penalty assessed pursuant to Section 409 or 502(i) of ERISA
or a material Tax imposed pursuant to Section 4975 or 4976
of the Code, and (ix) to the knowledge of PNFP there are no
pending, threatened or anticipated claims (other than routine
claims for benefits) by, on behalf of or against any of the PNFP
Benefit Plans or any trusts related thereto.
(d) Neither the execution and delivery of this Agreement
nor the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby
will (either alone or in conjunction with any other event)
(i) result (either alone or upon the occurrence of any
additional acts or events) in any payment (including, without
limitation, severance, unemployment compensation, excess
parachute payment (within the meaning of Section 280G
of the Code), forgiveness of indebtedness or otherwise) becoming
due to any director or any employee of PNFP or any of its
affiliates from PNFP or any of its affiliates under any PNFP
Benefit Plan or otherwise, (ii) increase any benefits
otherwise payable under any PNFP Benefit Plan or
(iii) result in any acceleration of the time of payment or
vesting of any such benefits that will, either individually or
in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect on PNFP.
3.12 SEC Reports. PNFP has
previously made available to CAVB an accurate and complete copy
of each (a) final registration statement, prospectus,
report, schedule and definitive proxy statement filed since
January 1, 2000 by PNFP with the SEC pursuant to the
Securities Act or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended (the Exchange Act), and prior to the
date hereof and (b) communication mailed by PNFP to its
shareholders since January 1, 2000. PNFP has filed all
required reports, schedules, registration statements and other
documents with the SEC since January 1, 2000 (the
PNFP Reports). As of their respective dates
of filing with the SEC (or, if amended or superseded by a filing
prior to the date hereof, as of the date of such filing), the
PNFP Reports complied in all material respects with the
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requirements of the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, as the
case may be, and the rules and regulations of the SEC thereunder
applicable to such PNFP Reports, and none of the PNFP Reports
when filed contained any untrue statement of a material fact or
omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein
or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the
circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.
3.13 Compliance with Applicable
Law.
(a) PNFP and each of its Subsidiaries hold all material
licenses, franchises, permits, patents, trademarks and
authorizations necessary for the lawful conduct of their
respective businesses under and pursuant to each, and have
complied in all material respects with and are not in default in
any material respect under any, applicable law, statute, order,
rule, regulation, policy, agreement and/or guideline of any
Governmental Entity relating to PNFP or any of its Subsidiaries,
except where the failure to hold such license, franchise, permit
or authorization or such noncompliance or default will not,
either individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse
Effect on PNFP.
(b) Except as will not have, either individually or in the
aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect on PNFP, PNFP and each of
its Subsidiaries have properly administered all accounts for
which it acts as a fiduciary, including accounts for which it
serves as a trustee, agent, custodian, personal representative,
guardian, conservator or investment advisor, in accordance with
the terms of the governing documents, applicable state and
federal law and regulation and common law. None of PNFP, any of
its Subsidiaries, or any director, officer or employee of PNFP
or of any of its Subsidiaries, has committed any breach of trust
with respect to any such fiduciary account that will have a
Material Adverse Effect on PNFP, and the accountings for each
such fiduciary account are true and correct in all material
respects and accurately reflect the assets of such fiduciary
account.
3.14 Certain Contracts.
(a) Except as disclosed in Section 3.11(a) of the PNFP
Disclosure Schedule, neither PNFP nor any of its Subsidiaries is
a party to or bound by any contract, arrangement, commitment or
understanding (whether written or oral) (i) with respect to
the employment of any directors, officers or employees other
than in the ordinary course of business consistent with past
practice, (ii) which, upon the consummation or shareholder
approval of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement will
(either alone or upon the occurrence of any additional acts or
events) result in any payment (whether of severance pay or
otherwise) becoming due from PNFP, CAVB, the Surviving
Corporation, or any of their respective Subsidiaries to any
officer or employee thereof, (iii) which is a
material contract (as such term is defined in
Item 601(b)(10) of Regulation S-K of the SEC) to be
performed after the date of this Agreement that has not been
filed or incorporated by reference in the PNFP Reports,
(iv) which materially restricts the conduct of any line of
business by PNFP or upon consummation of the Merger will
materially restrict the ability of the Surviving Corporation to
engage in any line of business in which a bank holding company
may lawfully engage, (v) with or to a labor union or guild
(including any collective bargaining agreement) or
(vi) (including any stock option plan, stock appreciation
rights plan, restricted stock plan or stock purchase plan) any
of the benefits of which will be increased, or the vesting of
the benefits of which will be accelerated, by the occurrence of
any shareholder approval or the consummation of any of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement, or the value of any
of the benefits of which will be calculated on the basis of any
of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. Each
contract, arrangement, commitment or understanding of the type
described in this Section 3.14(a), whether or not
set forth in the PNFP Disclosure Schedule, is referred to herein
as a PNFP Contract, and neither PNFP nor any
of its Subsidiaries knows of, or has received notice of, any
violation of the above by any of the other parties thereto which
will have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse
Effect on PNFP.
(b) (i) Each PNFP Contract is valid and binding on
PNFP or any of its Subsidiaries, as applicable, and in full
force and effect, (ii) PNFP and each of its Subsidiaries
has in all material respects performed all obligations required
to be performed by it to date under each PNFP Contract, except
where such noncompliance, either individually or in the
aggregate, will not have a Material Adverse Effect on PNFP,
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and (iii) no event or condition exists which constitutes
or, after notice or lapse of time or both, will constitute, a
material default on the part of PNFP or any of its Subsidiaries
under any such PNFP Contract, except where such default which
will, either individually or in the aggregate, have a Material
Adverse Effect on PNFP.
3.15 Agreements with Regulatory
Agencies. Neither PNFP nor any of its Subsidiaries is
subject to any cease-and-desist or other order issued by, or is
a party to any written agreement, consent agreement or
memorandum of understanding with, or is a party to any
commitment letter or similar undertaking to, or is subject to
any order or directive by, or has been since January 1,
2000, a recipient of any supervisory letter from, or since
January 1, 2000, has adopted any board resolutions at the
request of, any Regulatory Agency or other Governmental Entity
that currently restricts in any material respect the conduct of
its business, would restrict the consummation of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement, or that in any
material manner relates to its capital adequacy, its credit
policies, its management or its business (each, whether or not
set forth in the PNFP Disclosure Schedule, a PNFP
Regulatory Agreement), nor to the knowledge of PNFP
has PNFP or any of its Subsidiaries been advised since
January 1, 2001, by any Regulatory Agency or other
Governmental Entity that it is considering issuing or requesting
any such PNFP Regulatory Agreement.
3.16 Interest Rate Risk
Management Instruments. Except as would not be reasonably
likely to have, either individually or in the aggregate, a
Material Adverse Effect on PNFP, (a) all interest rate
swaps, caps, floors and option agreements and other interest
rate risk management arrangements, whether entered into for the
account of PNFP or for the account of a customer of PNFP or one
of its Subsidiaries, were entered into in the ordinary course of
business and, to PNFPs knowledge, in accordance with
prudent banking practice and applicable rules, regulations and
policies of any Regulatory Authority and with counterparties
believed to be financially responsible at the time, and are
legal, valid and binding obligations of PNFP or one of its
Subsidiaries enforceable in accordance with their terms (except
as may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, moratorium,
reorganization or similar laws affecting the rights of creditors
generally and the availability of equitable remedies), and are
in full force and effect; (b) PNFP and each of its
Subsidiaries have duly performed in all material respects all of
their material obligations thereunder to the extent that such
obligations to perform have accrued; and (c) to PNFPs
knowledge, there are no material breaches, violations or
defaults or allegations or assertions of such by any party
thereunder.
3.17 Undisclosed
Liabilities. Except for those liabilities that are fully
reflected or reserved against on the consolidated balance sheet
of PNFP included in the PNFP Form 10-Q and for liabilities
incurred in the ordinary course of business consistent with past
practice since June 30, 2005, neither PNFP nor any of its
Subsidiaries has incurred any liability of any nature whatsoever
(whether absolute, accrued, contingent or otherwise and whether
due or to become due) that, either individually or in the
aggregate, has had or will have, a Material Adverse Effect on
PNFP.
3.18 Insurance. PNFP and its
Subsidiaries have in effect insurance coverage with reputable
insurers or are self-insured, which in respect of amounts,
premiums, types and risks insured, constitutes reasonably
adequate coverage against all risks insured against by bank
holding companies comparable in size and operations to PNFP and
its Subsidiaries.
3.19 Environmental
Liability. There are no legal, administrative, arbitral or
other proceedings, claims, actions, causes of action, private
environmental investigations or remediation activities or
governmental investigations of any nature seeking to impose, or
that could reasonably result in the imposition, on PNFP of any
liability or obligation arising under common law or under any
local, state or federal environmental statute, regulation or
ordinance including, without limitation, the Comprehensive
Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980,
as amended (CERCLA), pending or, to the
knowledge of PNFP, threatened against PNFP, which liability or
obligation will, either individually or in the aggregate, have a
Material Adverse Effect on PNFP. To the knowledge of PNFP, there
is no reasonable basis for any such proceeding, claim, action or
governmental investigation that would impose any liability or
obligation that will, individually or in the aggregate, have a
Material Adverse
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Effect on PNFP. PNFP is not subject to any agreement, order,
judgment, decree, letter or memorandum by or with any court,
governmental authority, regulatory agency or third party
imposing any liability or obligation with respect to the
foregoing that will have, either individually or in the
aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect on PNFP.
3.20 State Takeover Laws.
The Board of Directors of PNFP has approved the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement for purposes of
Sections 48-103-101 through 48-103-505 of the TBCA, if
applicable to PNFP, such that the provisions of such sections of
the TBCA will not apply to this Agreement or any of the
transactions contemplated hereby or thereby.
3.21 Reorganization. As of
the date of this Agreement, PNFP is not aware of any fact or
circumstance that would reasonably be expected to prevent the
Merger from qualifying as a reorganization within
the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Code.
3.22 Information Supplied.
None of the information supplied or to be supplied by PNFP for
inclusion or incorporation by reference in (i) the
Form S-4 will, at the time the Form S-4 is filed with
the SEC and at the time it becomes effective under the
Securities Act, contain any untrue statement of a material fact
or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein
or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and
(ii) the Joint Proxy Statement will, at the date of mailing
to shareholders and at the times of the meetings of shareholders
to be held in connection with the Merger, contain any untrue
statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact
required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the
statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which
they were made, not misleading. The Joint Proxy Statement will
comply as to form in all material respects with the requirements
of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations of the SEC
thereunder, except that no representation or warranty is made by
PNFP with respect to statements made or incorporated by
reference therein based on information supplied by CAVB for
inclusion or incorporation by reference in the Joint Proxy
Statement.
3.23 Internal Controls. The
records, systems, controls, data and information of PNFP and its
Subsidiaries are recorded, stored, maintained and operated under
means (including any electronic, mechanical or photographic
process, whether computerized or not) that are under the
exclusive ownership and direct control of PNFP or its
Subsidiaries or accountants (including all means of access
thereto and therefrom), except for any non-exclusive ownership
and non-direct control that would not reasonably be expected to
have a Materially Adverse Effect on the system of internal
accounting controls described in the following sentence. As and
to the extent described in the PNFP Reports filed with the SEC
prior to the date hereof, PNFP and its Subsidiaries have devised
and maintain a system of internal accounting controls sufficient
to provide reasonable assurances regarding the reliability of
financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements
in accordance with GAAP. PNFP (i) has designed disclosure
controls and procedures to ensure that material information
relating to PNFP, including its consolidated Subsidiaries, is
made known to the management of PNFP by others within those
entities, and (ii) has disclosed, based on its most recent
evaluation prior to the date hereof, to PNFPs independent
registered public accounting firm and the audit committee of
PNFPs Board of Directors (x) any significant
deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation
of internal control over financial reporting which are
reasonably likely to adversely affect PNFPs ability to
record, process, summarize and report financial information and
(y) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves
management or other employees who have a significant role in
PNFPs internal control over financial reporting. PNFP has
made available to CAVB a summary of any such disclosure made by
management to PNFPs auditors and audit committee since
January 1, 2002. PNFP is in full compliance with
Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
3.24 Opinion of PNFP Financial
Advisor. PNFP has received the opinion of its financial
advisor, Raymond James & Associates, Inc., dated the
date of this Agreement, to the effect that the Merger
Consideration is fair, from a financial point of view, to PNFP
and the holders of PNFP Common Stock.
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ARTICLE IV.
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF CAVB
Except as disclosed in (a) the CAVB Reports (defined below)
filed prior to the date hereof or (b) the disclosure
schedule (the CAVB Disclosure Schedule)
delivered by CAVB to PNFP prior to the execution of this
Agreement (which schedule sets forth, among other things, items
the disclosure of which is necessary or appropriate either in
response to an express disclosure requirement contained in a
provision hereof or as an exception to one or more
representations or warranties contained in this
Article IV or to one or more of CAVBs
covenants contained in Article V, provided, however,
that, notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the
contrary, (i) no such item is required to be set forth in
such schedule as an exception to a representation or warranty if
its absence would not result in the related representation or
warranty being deemed untrue or incorrect under the standard
established by Section 9.2, and (ii) the mere
inclusion of an item in such schedule as an exception to a
representation or warranty shall not be deemed an admission that
such item represents a material exception or material fact,
event or circumstance or that such item has had or would be
reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect on CAVB),
CAVB hereby represents and warrants to PNFP as follows:
4.1 Corporate Organization.
(a) CAVB is a corporation duly organized, validly existing
and in good standing under the laws of the State of Tennessee.
CAVB has the corporate power and authority to own or lease all
of its properties and assets and to carry on its business as it
is now being conducted, and is duly licensed or qualified to do
business in each jurisdiction in which the nature of the
business conducted by it or the character or location of the
properties and assets owned or leased by it makes such licensing
or qualification necessary, except where the failure to be so
licensed or qualified would not, either individually or in the
aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect on CAVB.
(b) CAVB is a bank holding company registered under the BHC
Act. True and complete copies of Charter (the CAVB
Charter), and Bylaws of CAVB, as in effect as of the
date of this Agreement, have previously been made available by
CAVB to PNFP.
(c) Each CAVB Subsidiary (i) is duly organized and
validly existing under the laws of its jurisdiction of
organization, (ii) is duly qualified to do business and in
good standing in all jurisdictions (whether federal, state,
local or foreign) where its ownership or leasing of property or
the conduct of its business requires it to be so qualified and
in which the failure to be so qualified would have a Material
Adverse Effect on CAVB, and (iii) has all requisite
corporate or other power and authority to own or lease its
properties and assets and to carry on its business as now
conducted except to the extent that the failure to have such
power or authority will not result in a Material Adverse Effect
on CAVB.
4.2 Capitalization.
(a) The authorized capital stock of CAVB consists of Forty
Nine Million, Seven Hundred and Fifty Thousand (49,750,000)
shares of CAVB Common Stock, of which, as of September 30,
2005, 7,217,565 shares were issued and outstanding, and Two
Hundred and Fifty Thousand (250,000) shares of preferred stock,
no par value per share (the CAVB Preferred
Stock and, together with the CAVB Common Stock, the
CAVB Capital Stock), of which, as of
September 30, 2005, no shares were issued and outstanding.
As of the date hereof, no shares of CAVB Capital Stock were
reserved for issuance except for 205,842 shares of CAVB
Common Stock reserved for issuance upon the exercise of CAVB
Stock Options issued pursuant to CAVB Stock Plans. All of the
issued and outstanding shares of CAVB Capital Stock have been
duly authorized and validly issued and are fully paid,
nonassessable and free of preemptive rights, with no personal
liability attaching to the ownership thereof.
(b) No Voting Debt of CAVB is issued or outstanding. Since
June 30, 2005, CAVB has not issued any shares of CAVB
Capital Stock or any securities convertible into or exercisable
for any shares of CAVB Capital Stock, other than as would be
permitted by Section 5.2(b) hereof.
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(c) Except for (i) this Agreement, (ii) the
rights under the CAVB Stock Plans which represented, as of
September 30, 2005, the right to acquire up to an aggregate
of 205,842 shares of CAVB Common Stock, and
(iii) agreements entered into and securities and other
instruments issued after the date of this Agreement as permitted
by Section 5.2(b), there are no options,
subscriptions, warrants, calls, rights, commitments or
agreements of any character to which CAVB or any of its
Subsidiaries is a party or by which it any of its Subsidiaries
is bound obligating CAVB any of its Subsidiaries to issue,
deliver or sell, or cause to be issued, delivered or sold,
additional shares of CAVB Capital Stock or any Voting Debt or
stock appreciation rights of CAVB or any of its Subsidiaries or
obligating CAVB or any of its Subsidiaries, extend or enter into
any such option, subscription, warrant, call, right, commitment
or agreement. There are no outstanding contractual obligations
of CAVB or any of its Subsidiaries (A) to repurchase,
redeem or otherwise acquire any shares of capital stock of CAVB
or any of its Subsidiaries or (B) pursuant to which CAVB or
any of its Subsidiaries is or could be required to register
shares of CAVB Capital Stock or other securities under the
Securities Act, except any such contractual obligations entered
into after the date hereof as permitted by
Section 5.2(b).
(d) CAVB owns, directly or indirectly, all of the issued
and outstanding shares of capital stock or other equity
ownership interests of each of its Subsidiaries, free and clear
of any Liens, and all of such shares or equity ownership
interests are duly authorized and validly issued and are fully
paid, nonassessable (subject to 12 U.S.C. § 55)
and free of preemptive rights, with no personal liability
attaching to the ownership thereof. No Subsidiary of CAVB has or
is bound by any outstanding subscription, option, warrant, call,
commitment or agreement of any character calling for the
purchase or issuance of any shares of capital stock or any other
equity security of such Subsidiary or any securities
representing the right to purchase or otherwise receive any
shares of capital stock or any other equity security of such
Subsidiary. Section 4.2(d) of the CAVB Disclosure Schedule
sets forth a list of the material investments of CAVB in
Non-Subsidiary Affiliates.
4.3 Authority; No Violation.
(a) CAVB has full corporate power and authority to execute
and deliver this Agreement and, subject in the case of the
consummation of the Merger to the adoption of this Agreement by
the requisite vote of the holders of CAVB Common Stock, to
consummate the transactions contemplated hereby. The execution
and delivery of this Agreement and the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby have been duly and validly
approved by the Board of Directors of CAVB. The Board of
Directors of CAVB determined that the Merger is advisable and in
the best interest of CAVB and its shareholders and has directed
that this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby be
submitted to CAVBs shareholders for adoption at a meeting
of such shareholders and, except for the adoption of this
Agreement by the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority
of the outstanding shares of CAVB Common Stock, no other
corporate proceedings on the part of CAVB are necessary to
approve this Agreement and to consummate the transactions
contemplated hereby. This Agreement has been duly and validly
executed and delivered by CAVB and (assuming due authorization,
execution and delivery by PNFP) constitutes valid and binding
obligations of CAVB, enforceable against CAVB in accordance with
its terms (except as may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency,
moratorium, reorganization or similar laws affecting the rights
of creditors generally and the availability of equitable
remedies).
(b) Neither the execution and delivery of this Agreement by
CAVB, nor the consummation by CAVB of the transactions
contemplated hereby, nor compliance by CAVB with any of the
terms or provisions hereof, will (i) violate any provision
of the CAVB Charter or the Bylaws of CAVB, or (ii) assuming
that the consents and approvals referred to in
Section 4.4 are duly obtained, (x) violate any
statute, code, ordinance, rule, regulation, judgment, order,
writ, decree or injunction applicable to CAVB, any of its
Subsidiaries or Non-Subsidiary Affiliates or any of their
respective properties or assets or (y) violate, conflict
with, result in a breach of any provision of or the loss of any
benefit under, constitute a default (or an event which, with
notice or lapse of time, or both, would constitute a default)
under, result in the termination of or a right of termination or
cancellation under, accelerate the performance required by, or
result in the creation of any Lien upon any of the respective
properties or assets of CAVB, any of its Subsidiaries or its
Non-Subsidiary Affiliates under, any of the terms, conditions or
provisions of
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any note, bond, mortgage, indenture, deed of trust, license,
lease, agreement or other instrument or obligation to which
CAVB, any of its Subsidiaries or its Non-Subsidiary Affiliates
is a party, or by which they or any of their respective
properties or assets may be bound or affected, except (in the
case of clause (ii) above) for such violations, conflicts,
breaches or defaults which either individually or in the
aggregate will not have a Material Adverse Effect on CAVB.
4.4 Consents and Approvals.
Except for (i) the filing of applications and notices, as
applicable, with the Federal Reserve Board under the BHC Act and
the Federal Reserve Act, as amended, and approval of such
applications and notices, (ii) the Other Regulatory
Approvals, (iii) the filing with the SEC of the Joint Proxy
Statement and the Form S-4 and declaration of effectiveness
of the Form S-4, (iv) the filing of the Articles of
Merger with the Tennessee Secretary pursuant to the TBCA,
(v) any notice or filings under the HSR Act, (vi) any
consents, authorizations, approvals, filings or exemptions in
connection with compliance with the applicable provisions of
federal and state securities laws relating to the regulation of
broker-dealers, investment advisers or transfer agents, and the
rules of NASD, or which are required under consumer finance,
mortgage banking and other similar laws, and (vii) the
approval of this Agreement by the requisite vote of the
shareholders of CAVB and PNFP, no consents or approvals of or
filings or registrations with any Governmental Entity are
necessary in connection with (A) the execution and delivery
by CAVB of this Agreement and (B) the consummation by CAVB
of the Merger and the other transactions contemplated hereby.
Except for any consents, authorizations, or approvals of any
other material contracts to which CAVB is a party and which are
listed in Section 4.4 of the CAVB Disclosure Schedule, no
consents, authorizations, or approvals of any other person are
necessary in connection with (A) the execution and delivery
by CAVB of this Agreement and (B) the consummation by CAVB
of the Merger and the other transactions contemplated hereby.
4.5 Reports. CAVB and each
of its Subsidiaries have timely filed all reports, registrations
and statements, together with any amendments required to be made
with respect thereto, that they were required to file since
January 1, 2000 with the Regulatory Agencies, and all other
reports and statements required to be filed by them since
January 1, 2000, including, without limitation, any report
or statement required to be filed pursuant to the laws, rules or
regulations of the United States, any state, or any Regulatory
Agency, and have paid all fees and assessments due and payable
in connection therewith, except where the failure to file such
report, registration or statement or to pay such fees and
assessments, either individually or in the aggregate, will not
have a Material Adverse Effect on CAVB. Except for normal
examinations conducted by a Regulatory Agency in the ordinary
course of the business of CAVB and its Subsidiaries, no
Regulatory Agency has initiated any proceeding or, to the
knowledge of CAVB, investigation into the business or operations
of CAVB or any of its Subsidiaries since January 1, 2000,
except where such proceedings or investigation will not, either
individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect
on CAVB. There is no unresolved violation, criticism, or
exception by any Regulatory Agency with respect to any report or
statement relating to any examinations of CAVB or any of its
Subsidiaries which, in the reasonable judgment of CAVB, will,
either individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse
Effect on CAVB.
4.6 Financial Statements.
CAVB has previously made available to PNFP true and correct
copies of (i) the consolidated balance sheets of CAVB and
its Subsidiaries as of December 31, 2002, 2003 and 2004 and
the related consolidated statements of income and changes in
shareholders equity and cash flows for the fiscal years
ended December 31, 2002 through 2004, inclusive as reported
in CAVBs Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal
year ended December 31, 2004 (the
CAVB 10-K), filed with the SEC under the
Exchange Act and accompanied by the audit report of Rayburn,
Bates & Fitzgerald, P.C., independent public accountants
with respect to CAVB, and (ii) the unaudited consolidated
balance sheet of CAVB and its Subsidiaries as of June 30,
2004 and 2005, and the related consolidated statements of
income, changes in shareholders equity and cash flows for
the three-month periods then ended, as reported in CAVBs
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period
ended June 30, 2005 (the
CAVB 10-Q). The financial statements
referred to in this Section 4.6 (including the
related notes, where applicable) fairly present in all material
respects the consolidated results of operations, changes in
shareholders equity, cash flows and financial position of
CAVB and its Subsidiaries for the respective
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fiscal periods or as of the respective dates therein set forth,
subject to normal year-end audit adjustments in the case of
unaudited statements; each of such statements (including the
related notes, where applicable) complies in all material
respects with applicable accounting requirements and with the
published rules and regulations of the SEC with respect thereto;
and each of such statements (including the related notes, where
applicable) has been prepared in all material respects in
accordance with GAAP consistently applied during the periods
involved, except in each case as indicated in such statements or
in the notes thereto. The books and records of CAVB and its
Subsidiaries have been, and are being, maintained in all
material respects in accordance with GAAP and any other
applicable legal and accounting requirements and reflect only
actual transactions.
4.7 Brokers Fees.
Except for Hovde Financial LLC, neither CAVB nor any CAVB
Subsidiary nor any of their respective officers or directors has
employed any broker or finder or incurred any liability for any
brokers fees, commissions or finders fees in
connection with the Merger or related transactions contemplated
by this Agreement.
4.8 Absence of Certain Changes
or Events.
(a) Since June 30, 2005, no event or events have
occurred that have had, either individually or in the aggregate,
a Material Adverse Effect on CAVB.
(b) Since June 30, 2005 through and including the date
of this Agreement, CAVB and its Subsidiaries have carried on
their respective businesses in all material respects in the
ordinary course except for certain actions to effect a sale of
CAVB.
4.9 Legal Proceedings.
(a) Except as disclosed in Section 4.9(a) of the CAVB
Disclosure Schedule, neither CAVB nor any of its Subsidiaries is
a party to any, and there are no pending or, to the best of
CAVBs knowledge, threatened legal, administrative,
arbitral or other proceedings, claims, actions or governmental
or regulatory investigations of any nature against CAVB or any
of its Subsidiaries or challenging the validity or propriety of
the transactions contemplated by this Agreement as to which, in
any such case, there is a reasonable probability of an adverse
determination and which, if adversely determined, will be
reasonably likely to, either individually or in the aggregate,
have a Material Adverse Effect on CAVB.
(b) There is no injunction, order, judgment, decree, or
regulatory restriction (other than those that apply to similarly
situated bank holding companies or banks) imposed upon CAVB, any
of its Subsidiaries or the assets of CAVB or any of its
Subsidiaries that has had or will have, either individually or
in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect on CAVB.
4.10 Taxes and Tax Returns.
Each of CAVB and its Subsidiaries has duly filed all federal,
state, foreign and local information returns and Tax returns
required to be filed by it on or prior to the date of this
Agreement (all such returns being accurate and complete in all
material respects) and has duly paid or made provision for the
payment of all Taxes that have been incurred or are due or
claimed to be due from it by federal, state, foreign or local
taxing authorities other than (i) Taxes or other
governmental charges that are not yet delinquent or are being
contested in good faith or have not been finally determined and
have been adequately reserved against under GAAP, or
(ii) information returns, Tax returns or Taxes as to which
the failure to file, pay or make provision for is not reasonably
likely to have, either individually or in the aggregate, a
Material Adverse Effect on CAVB. As of the date of this
Agreement, the IRS is examining the 2003 combined return of CAVB
and its Subsidiaries. Other than such ongoing examination, the
federal income Tax returns of CAVB and its Subsidiaries, to the
knowledge of CAVB, have not been examined by the IRS. There are
no material disputes pending, or to the knowledge of CAVB,
claims asserted, for Taxes or assessments upon CAVB or any of
its Subsidiaries for which CAVB does not have adequate reserves.
Neither CAVB nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to or is
bound by any Tax sharing, allocation or indemnification
agreement or arrangement (other than such an agreement or
arrangement exclusively between or among CAVB and its
Subsidiaries). Within the past five years, neither CAVB nor any
of its Subsidiaries has been a distributing
corporation or a controlled corporation in a
distribution intended to qualify under Section 355(a) of
the Code.
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4.11 Employees.
(a) Section 4.11(a) of the CAVB Disclosure Schedule
sets forth a true and complete list of each material benefit or
compensation plan, arrangement or agreement, and any material
bonus, incentive, deferred compensation, vacation, stock
purchase, stock option, severance, employment, change of control
or fringe benefit plan, program or agreement that is maintained,
or contributed to, for the benefit of current or former
directors or employees of CAVB and its Subsidiaries or with
respect to which CAVB or its Subsidiaries may, directly or
indirectly, have any liability to such directors or employees,
as of the date of this Agreement (the CAVB Benefit
Plans).
(b) CAVB has heretofore made available to PNFP true and
complete copies of each of the CAVB Benefit Plans and certain
related documents, including, but not limited to, (i) the
actuarial report for such CAVB Benefit Plan (if applicable) for
each of the last two years, and (ii) the most recent
determination letter from the IRS (if applicable) for such CAVB
Benefit Plan.
(c) Except as identified in Section 4.11(a) of the
CAVB Disclosure Schedule referenced above or as would not
reasonably be expected to have, either individually or in the
aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect on CAVB, (i) each of
the CAVB Benefit Plans has been operated and administered in all
material respects in compliance with ERISA and the Code,
(ii) each of the CAVB Benefit Plans intended to be
qualified within the meaning of Section 401(a)
of the Code and has received a favorable determination from the
IRS that such CAVB Benefit Plan is so qualified, and to the
knowledge of CAVB, there are no existing circumstances or any
events that have occurred that will adversely affect the
qualified status of any such CAVB Benefit Plan, (iii) with
respect to each CAVB Benefit Plan which is subject to
Title IV of ERISA, the present value of accrued benefits
under such CAVB Benefit Plan, based upon the actuarial
assumptions used for funding purposes in the most recent
actuarial report prepared by such CAVB Benefit Plans
actuary with respect to such CAVB Benefit Plan, did not, as of
its latest valuation date, exceed the then current value of the
assets of such CAVB Benefit Plan allocable to such accrued
benefits, (iv) no CAVB Benefit Plan provides benefits,
including, without limitation, death or medical benefits
(whether or not insured), with respect to current or former
employees or directors of CAVB or its Subsidiaries beyond their
retirement or other termination of service, other than
(A) coverage mandated by applicable law, (B) death
benefits or retirement benefits under any employee pension
plan (as such term is defined in Section 3(2) of
ERISA), (C) deferred compensation benefits accrued as
liabilities on the books of CAVB or its Subsidiaries or
(D) benefits the full cost of which is borne by the current
or former employee or director (or his beneficiary), (v) no
material liability under Title IV of ERISA has been
incurred by CAVB, its Subsidiaries or any trade or business,
whether or not incorporated, all of which together with CAVB,
would be deemed a single employer under
Section 4001 of ERISA (a CAVB ERISA
Affiliate) that has not been satisfied in full, and no
condition exists that presents a material risk to CAVB, its
Subsidiaries or any CAVB ERISA Affiliate of incurring a material
liability thereunder, (vi) no CAVB Benefit Plan is a
multiemployer pension plan (as such term is defined
in Section 3(37) of ERISA), (vii) all contributions
payable by CAVB or its Subsidiaries as of the Effective Time
with respect to each CAVB Benefit Plan in respect of current or
prior plan years have been paid or accrued in accordance with
GAAP, (viii) none of CAVB, its Subsidiaries or any other
person, including any fiduciary, has engaged in a transaction in
connection with which CAVB, its Subsidiaries or any CAVB Benefit
Plan will be subject to either a material civil penalty assessed
pursuant to Section 409 or 502(i) of ERISA or a material
Tax imposed pursuant to Section 4975 or 4976 of the Code,
and (ix) to the knowledge of CAVB there are no pending,
threatened or anticipated claims (other than routine claims for
benefits) by, on behalf of or against any of the CAVB Benefit
Plans or any trusts related thereto.
(d) Except as set forth in Schedule 4.11(d) of the
CAVB Disclosure Schedule, neither the execution and delivery of
this Agreement nor the consummation of the transactions
contemplated hereby will (either alone or in conjunction with
any other event) (i) result (either alone or upon the
occurrence of any additional acts or events) in any payment
(including, without limitation, severance, unemployment
compensation, excess parachute payment (within the
meaning of Section 280G of the Code), forgiveness of
indebtedness or otherwise) becoming due to any director or any
employee of CAVB or any of its affiliates from CAVB or any of
its affiliates under any CAVB Benefit Plan or otherwise,
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(ii) increase any benefits otherwise payable under any CAVB
Benefit Plan or (iii) result in any acceleration of the
time of payment or vesting of any such benefits that will,
either individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse
Effect on CAVB.
4.12 SEC Reports. CAVB has
previously made available to PNFP an accurate and complete copy
of each (a) final registration statement, prospectus,
report, schedule and definitive proxy statement filed since
January 1, 2000 by CAVB with the SEC pursuant to the
Securities Act or the Exchange Act and prior to the date hereof
and (b) communication mailed by CAVB to its shareholders
since January 1, 2000. CAVB has filed all required reports,
schedules, registration statements and other documents with the
SEC since January 1, 2000 (the CAVB
Reports). As of their respective dates of filing with
the SEC (or, if amended or superseded by a filing prior to the
date hereof, as of the date of such filing), the CAVB Reports
complied in all material respects with the requirements of the
Securities Act or the Exchange Act, as the case may be, and the
rules and regulations of the SEC thereunder applicable to such
CAVB Reports, and none of the CAVB Reports when filed contained
any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a
material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make
the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under
which they were made, not misleading.
4.13 Compliance with Applicable
Law.
(a) CAVB and each of its Subsidiaries hold all material
licenses, franchises, permits, patents, trademarks and
authorizations necessary for the lawful conduct of their
respective businesses under and pursuant to each, and have
complied in all material respects with, and are not in default
in any material respect under, any applicable law, statute,
order, rule, regulation, policy, agreement and/or guideline of
any Governmental Entity relating to CAVB or any of its
Subsidiaries, except where the failure to hold such license,
franchise, permit or authorization or such noncompliance or
default will not, either individually or in the aggregate, have
a Material Adverse Effect on CAVB.
(b) Except as will not have, either individually or in the
aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect on CAVB, CAVB and each of
its Subsidiaries have properly administered all accounts for
which it acts as a fiduciary, including accounts for which it
serves as a trustee, agent, custodian, personal representative,
guardian, conservator or investment advisor, in accordance with
the terms of the governing documents, applicable state and
federal law and regulation and common law. None of CAVB, any of
its Subsidiaries, or any director, officer or employee of CAVB
or of any of its Subsidiaries, has committed any breach of trust
with respect to any such fiduciary account that will have a
Material Adverse Effect on CAVB, and the accountings for each
such fiduciary account are true and correct in all material
respects and accurately reflect the assets of such fiduciary
account.
4.14 Certain Contracts.
(a) Except as disclosed in Section 4.11(a) of the CAVB
Disclosure Schedule, neither CAVB nor any of its Subsidiaries is
a party to or bound by any contract, arrangement, commitment or
understanding (whether written or oral) (i) with respect to
the employment of any directors, officers or employees other
than in the ordinary course of business consistent with past
practice, (ii) which, upon the consummation or shareholder
approval of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement will
(either alone or upon the occurrence of any additional acts or
events) result in any payment (whether of severance pay or
otherwise) becoming due from CAVB, PNFP, the Surviving
Corporation, or any of their respective Subsidiaries to any
officer or employee thereof, (iii) which is a
material contract (as such term is defined in
Item 601(b)(10) of Regulation S-K of the SEC) to be
performed after the date of this Agreement that has not been
filed or incorporated by reference in the CAVB Reports,
(iv) which materially restricts the conduct of any line of
business by CAVB or upon consummation of the Merger will
materially restrict the ability of the Surviving Corporation to
engage in any line of business in which a bank holding company
may lawfully engage, (v) with or to a labor union or guild
(including any collective bargaining agreement) or
(vi) (including any stock option plan, stock appreciation
rights plan, restricted stock plan or stock purchase plan) any
of the benefits of which will be increased, or the vesting of
the benefits of which will be accelerated, by the occurrence of
any shareholder approval or the consummation of any of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement, or the value of any
of the benefits of which
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will be calculated on the basis of any of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement. CAVB has previously made
available to PNFP true and correct copies of all employment and
deferred compensation agreements which are in writing and to
which CAVB is a party. Each contract, arrangement, commitment or
understanding of the type described in this
Section 4.14(a), whether or not set forth in the
CAVB Disclosure Schedule, is referred to herein as a
CAVB Contract, and neither CAVB nor any of
its Subsidiaries knows of, or has received notice of, any
violation of the above by any of the other parties thereto which
will have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse
Effect on CAVB.
(b) (i) Each CAVB Contract is valid and binding on
CAVB or any of its Subsidiaries, as applicable, and in full
force and effect, (ii) CAVB and each of its Subsidiaries
has in all material respects performed all obligations required
to be performed by it to date under each CAVB Contract, except
where such noncompliance, either individually or in the
aggregate, will not have a Material Adverse Effect on CAVB, and
(iii) no event or condition exists which constitutes or,
after notice or lapse of time or both, will constitute, a
material default on the part of CAVB or any of its Subsidiaries
under any such CAVB Contract, except where such default which
will, either individually or in the aggregate, have a Material
Adverse Effect on CAVB.
4.15 Agreements with Regulatory
Agencies. Neither CAVB nor any of its Subsidiaries is
subject to any cease-and-desist or other order issued by, or is
a party to any written agreement, consent agreement or
memorandum of understanding with, or is a party to any
commitment letter or similar undertaking to, or is subject to
any order or directive by, or has been since January 1,
2000, a recipient of any supervisory letter from, or since
January 1, 2000, has adopted any board resolutions at the
request of any Regulatory Agency or other Governmental Entity
that currently restricts in any material respect the conduct of
its business, would restrict the consummation of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement or that in any
material manner relates to its capital adequacy, its credit
policies, its management or its business (each, whether or not
set forth in the CAVB Disclosure Schedule, a CAVB
Regulatory Agreement), nor, to the knowledge of CAVB,
has CAVB or any of its Subsidiaries been advised since
January 1, 2000, by any Regulatory Agency or other
Governmental Entity that it is considering issuing or requesting
any such CAVB Regulatory Agreement.
4.16 Interest Rate Risk
Management Instruments. Except as would not be reasonably
likely to have, either individually or in the aggregate, a
Material Adverse Effect on CAVB, (a) all interest rate
swaps, caps, floors and option agreements and other interest
rate risk management arrangements, whether entered into for the
account of CAVB, one of its Subsidiaries, or for the account of
a customer of CAVB or one of its Subsidiaries, were entered into
in the ordinary course of business and, to CAVBs
knowledge, in accordance with prudent banking practice and
applicable rules, regulations and policies of any Regulatory
Authority and with counterparties believed to be financially
responsible at the time, and are legal, valid and binding
obligations of CAVB or one of its Subsidiaries enforceable in
accordance with their terms (except as may be limited by
bankruptcy, insolvency, moratorium, reorganization or similar
laws affecting the rights of creditors generally and the
availability of equitable remedies), and are in full force and
effect; (b) CAVB and each of its Subsidiaries have duly
performed in all material respects all of their material
obligations thereunder to the extent that such obligations to
perform have accrued; and (c) to CAVBs knowledge,
there are no material breaches, violations or defaults or
allegations or assertions of such by any party thereunder.
4.17 Undisclosed
Liabilities. Except for those liabilities that are fully
reflected or reserved against on the consolidated balance sheet
of CAVB included in the CAVB Form 10-Q and for liabilities
incurred in the ordinary course of business consistent with past
practice since June 30, 2005, neither CAVB nor any of its
Subsidiaries has incurred any liability of any nature whatsoever
(whether absolute, accrued, contingent or otherwise and whether
due or to become due) that, either individually or in the
aggregate, has had or will have, a Material Adverse Effect on
CAVB.
4.18 Insurance. CAVB and its
Subsidiaries have in effect insurance coverage with reputable
insurers or are self-insured, which in respect of amounts,
premiums, types and risks insured, constitutes
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reasonably adequate coverage against all risks customarily
insured against by bank holding companies and their subsidiaries
comparable in size and operations to CAVB and its Subsidiaries.
4.19 Environmental
Liability. There are no legal, administrative, arbitral or
other proceedings, claims, actions, causes of action, private
environmental investigations or remediation activities or
governmental investigations of any nature seeking to impose, or
that could reasonably result in the imposition, on CAVB of any
liability or obligation arising under common law or under any
local, state or federal environmental statute, regulation or
ordinance including, without limitation, CERCLA, pending or, to
the knowledge of CAVB, threatened against CAVB, which liability
or obligation will, either individually or in the aggregate,
have a Material Adverse Effect on CAVB. To the knowledge of
CAVB, there is no reasonable basis for any such proceeding,
claim, action or governmental investigation that would impose
any liability or obligation that will, either individually or in
the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect on CAVB. CAVB is
not subject to any agreement, order, judgment, decree, letter or
memorandum by or with any court, governmental authority,
regulatory agency or third party imposing any liability or
obligation with respect to the foregoing that will have, either
individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect on
CAVB.
4.20 State Takeover Laws.
The Board of Directors of CAVB has approved the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement for purposes of
Sections 48-103-101 through 48-103-505 of the TBCA, if
applicable to CAVB, such that the provisions of such sections of
the TCBA will not apply to this Agreement or any of the
transactions contemplated hereby or thereby.
4.21 Reorganization. As of
the date of this Agreement, CAVB is not aware of any fact or
circumstance that would reasonably be expected to prevent the
Merger from qualifying as a reorganization within
the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Code.
4.22 Information Supplied.
None of the information supplied or to be supplied by CAVB for
inclusion or incorporation by reference in (i) the
Form S-4 will, at the time the Form S-4 is filed with
the SEC and at the time it becomes effective under the
Securities Act, contain any untrue statement of a material fact
or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein
or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and
(ii) the Joint Proxy Statement will, at the date of mailing
to shareholders and at the times of the meetings of shareholders
to be held in connection with the Merger, contain any untrue
statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact
required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the
statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which
they were made, not misleading. The Joint Proxy Statement will
comply as to form in all material respects with the requirements
of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations of the SEC
thereunder, except that no representation or warranty is made by
CAVB with respect to statements made or incorporated by
reference therein based on information supplied by PNFP for
inclusion or incorporation by reference in the Joint Proxy
Statement.
4.23 Internal Controls. The
records, systems, controls, data and information of CAVB and its
Subsidiaries are recorded, stored, maintained and operated under
means (including any electronic, mechanical or photographic
process, whether computerized or not) that are under the
exclusive ownership and direct control of CAVB or its
Subsidiaries or accountants (including all means of access
thereto and therefrom), except for any non-exclusive ownership
and non-direct control that would not reasonably be expected to
have a Materially Adverse Effect on the system of internal
accounting controls described in the following sentence. As and
to the extent described in the CAVB Reports filed with the SEC
prior to the date hereof, CAVB and its Subsidiaries have devised
and maintain a system of internal accounting controls sufficient
to provide reasonable assurances regarding the reliability of
financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements
in accordance with GAAP. CAVB (i) has designed disclosure
controls and procedures to ensure that material information
relating to CAVB, including its consolidated Subsidiaries, is
made known to the management of CAVB by others within those
entities, and (ii) has disclosed, based on its most recent
evaluation prior to the date hereof, to CAVBs independent
registered public accounting firm and the audit committee of
CAVBs Board of Directors (x) any significant
deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation
of internal control over financial reporting
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which are reasonably likely to adversely affect CAVBs
ability to record, process, summarize and report financial
information and (y) any fraud, whether or not material,
that involves management or other employees who have a
significant role in CAVBs internal control over financial
reporting. CAVB has made available to PNFP a summary of any such
disclosure made by management to PNFPs auditors and audit
committee since January 1, 2002. CAVB has initiated its
process of compliance with Section 404 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and expects to be in full compliance
therewith by the mandated compliance date.
4.24 Opinion of CAVB Financial
Advisor. CAVB has received the opinion of its financial
advisor, Hovde Financial LLC dated the date of this Agreement,
to the effect that the consideration received by the holders of
CAVB Common Stock is fair, from a financial point of view, to
CAVB and the holders of CAVB Common Stock.
ARTICLE V.
COVENANTS RELATING TO CONDUCT OF BUSINESS
5.1 Conduct of Businesses Prior
to the Effective Time. During the period from the date of
this Agreement to the Effective Time, except as expressly
contemplated or permitted by this Agreement (including the PNFP
Disclosure Schedule and the CAVB Disclosure Schedule), each of
CAVB and PNFP shall, and shall cause each of their respective
Subsidiaries to, (a) conduct its business in the ordinary
course in all material respects, (b) use reasonable best
efforts to maintain and preserve intact its business
organization, employees and advantageous business relationships
and retain the services of its key officers and key employees
and (c) take no action which would adversely affect or
delay the ability of either CAVB or PNFP to obtain any necessary
approvals of any Regulatory Agency or other governmental
authority required for the transactions contemplated hereby or
to perform its covenants and agreements under this Agreement or
to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby.
5.2 CAVB Forbearances.
During the period from the date of this Agreement to the
Effective Time, except as set forth in the CAVB Disclosure
Schedule and except as expressly contemplated or permitted by
this Agreement, CAVB shall not, and shall not permit any of its
Subsidiaries to, without the prior written consent of PNFP
(which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld):
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(a) other than in the ordinary course of business
consistent with past practice, incur any indebtedness for
borrowed money (other than short-term indebtedness incurred to
refinance short-term indebtedness and indebtedness of CAVB or
any of its wholly-owned Subsidiaries to CAVB or any of its
Subsidiaries), or assume, guarantee, endorse or otherwise as an
accommodation become responsible for the obligations of any
other individual, corporation or other entity (it being
understood and agreed that incurrence of indebtedness in the
ordinary course of business consistent with past practice shall
include the creation of deposit liabilities, purchases of
Federal funds, sales of certificates of deposit and entering
into repurchase agreements); |
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(b) (i) adjust, split, combine or reclassify any
shares of its capital stock; (ii) make, declare or pay any
dividend, or make any other distribution on, or directly or
indirectly redeem, purchase or otherwise acquire, any shares of
its capital stock or any securities or obligations convertible
(whether currently convertible or convertible only after the
passage of time or the occurrence of certain events) into or
exchangeable for any shares of its capital stock (except
(A) for regular quarterly cash dividends declared in 2005
at a rate not in excess of $0.08 per share of CAVB Common
Stock and payable in 2005, (B) dividends paid by any of the
Subsidiaries of CAVB to CAVB or to any of its wholly-owned
Subsidiaries, and (C) the acceptance of shares of
CAVBs Common Stock as payment of the exercise price of
stock options or for withholding taxes incurred in connection
with the exercise of CAVBs Stock Options, in accordance
with past practice and the terms of the applicable award
agreements); (iii) grant any stock appreciation rights or
grant any individual, corporation or other entity any right to
acquire any shares of its capital stock; or (iv) issue any
additional shares of capital |
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stock except pursuant to the exercise of CAVB Stock Options
outstanding as of the date of this Agreement or issued
thereafter in compliance with this Agreement; |
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(c) (i) except for normal increases made in the
ordinary course of business consistent with past practice, or as
required by applicable law or an existing agreement, increase
the wages, salaries, compensation, pension, or other fringe
benefits or perquisites payable to any officer, employee, or
director of CAVB, (ii) pay any pension or retirement
allowance not required by any existing plan or agreement or by
applicable law, (iii) pay any bonus, (iv) become a
party to, amend or commit itself to, any pension, retirement,
profit-sharing or welfare benefit plan or agreement or
employment agreement with or for the benefit of any employee,
other than in the ordinary course of business consistent with
past practice or as required by applicable law or any existing
agreement, or (v) except as provided under any existing
plan, grant, or agreement, accelerate the vesting of, or the
lapsing of restrictions with respect to, any CAVB Stock Options; |
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(d) sell, transfer, mortgage, encumber or otherwise dispose
of any of its properties or assets that are material to CAVB and
its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, to any individual,
corporation or other entity other than a Subsidiary or cancel,
release or assign any indebtedness that is material to CAVB and
its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, to any such person or any
claims held by any such person that are material to CAVB and its
Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, in each case other than in the
ordinary course of business consistent with past practice or
pursuant to contracts in force at the date of this Agreement; |
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(e) enter into any new line of business that is material to
CAVB and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or change its
lending, investment, underwriting, risk and asset liability
management and other banking and operating policies that are
material to CAVB and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, except
as required by applicable law, regulation or policies imposed by
any Governmental Entity; |
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(f) except for transactions made in the ordinary course of
business consistent with past practice, make any material
capital expenditure either by purchase or sale of fixed assets,
property transfers, or purchase or sale of any property or
assets of any other individual, corporation or other entity; |
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(g) knowingly take any action, or knowingly fail to take
any action, which action or failure to act is reasonably likely
to prevent the Merger from qualifying as a reorganization within
the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Code; |
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(h) amend its charter or bylaws, or otherwise take any
action to exempt any person or entity (other than PNFP or its
Subsidiaries) or any action taken by any person or entity from
any takeover statute or similarly restrictive provisions of its
organizational documents or terminate, amend or waive any
provisions of any confidentiality or standstill agreements in
place with any third parties; |
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(i) other than in prior consultation with PNFP, restructure
or materially change its investment securities portfolio or its
gap position, through purchases, sales or otherwise, or the
manner in which the portfolio is classified or reported; |
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(j) settle any material claim, action or proceeding, except
in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice; |
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(k) take any action that is intended or is reasonably
likely to result in any of its representations or warranties set
forth in this Agreement being or becoming untrue in any material
respect at any time prior to the Effective Time, or in any of
the conditions to the Merger set forth in Article VII not
being satisfied or in a violation of any provision of this
Agreement, except, in every case, as may be required by
applicable law; |
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(l) implement or adopt any change in its tax accounting or
financial accounting principles, practices or methods, other
than as may be required by applicable law or regulation, GAAP or
regulatory guidelines; |
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(m) take any action that would materially impede or delay
the ability of the parties to obtain any necessary approvals of
any Regulatory Agency or Governmental Entity required for the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement; or |
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(n) agree to take, make any commitment to take, or adopt
any resolutions of its board of directors in support of, any of
the actions prohibited by this Section 5.2. |
5.3 PNFP Forbearances.
During the period from the date of this Agreement to the
Effective Time, except as set forth in the PNFP Disclosure
Schedule and except as expressly contemplated or permitted by
this Agreement, PNFP shall not, and shall not permit any of its
Subsidiaries to, without the prior written consent of CAVB
(which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld):
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(a) (i) adjust, split, combine or reclassify any
shares of its capital stock; (ii) make, declare or pay any
dividend, or make any other distribution on, or directly or
indirectly redeem, purchase or otherwise acquire, any shares of
its capital stock or any securities or obligations convertible
(whether currently convertible or convertible only after the
passage of time or the occurrence of certain events) into or
exchangeable for any shares of its capital stock except
(A) dividends paid by any of the Subsidiaries of PNFP to
PNFP or to any of its wholly-owned Subsidiaries, (B) the
acceptance of shares of PNFPs Common Stock as payment of
the exercise price of stock options or for withholding taxes
incurred in connection with the exercise of PNFPs Stock
Options, or the vesting of PNFP stock-based awards, in
accordance with the terms of applicable award agreements, or
(C) the acceptance of shares of PNFP Common Stock upon
forfeiture of any restricted shares pursuant to an award of
restricted shares under any PNFP Stock Plan; (iii) grant
any stock appreciation rights or grant any individual,
corporation or other entity any right to acquire any shares of
its capital stock, other than grants to employees of PNFP made
in the ordinary course of business consistent with past
practices under the PNFP Stock Plan; or (iv) issue any
additional shares of its capital stock except pursuant to the
exercise of PNFP Stock Options outstanding as of the date of
this Agreement or issued thereafter in compliance with this
Agreement; |
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(b) sell, transfer, mortgage, encumber or otherwise dispose
of any of its properties or assets that are material to PNFP and
its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, to any individual,
corporation or other entity other than a Subsidiary other than
in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice
or pursuant to contracts in force at the date of this Agreement; |
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(c) acquire or agree to acquire, by merging or
consolidating with, or by purchasing a substantial equity
interest in or a substantial portion of the assets of, or by any
other manner, any business or any corporation, partnership,
association, or other business organization or division thereof
or otherwise acquire any assets, which would be material,
individually or in the aggregate, to PNFP, other than
(i) any such acquisition that would not reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on PNFP, or
materially delay completion of the transactions contemplated
hereby or have any effect specified in Section 5.3(f) or
(ii) in connection with foreclosures, settlements in lieu
of foreclosure or troubled loan or debt restructurings in the
ordinary course of business consistent with prudent banking
practices; |
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(d) knowingly take any action, or knowingly fail to take
any action, which action or failure to act is reasonably likely
to prevent the Merger from qualifying as a reorganization within
the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Code; |
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(e) amend its charter (except to authorize additional
Common Shares) or bylaws; |
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(f) take any action that is intended or is reasonably
likely to result in any of its representations or warranties set
forth in this Agreement being or becoming untrue in any material
respect at any time prior to the Effective Time, or in any of
the conditions to the Merger set forth in Article VII not
being satisfied or in a violation of any provision of this
Agreement, except, in every case, as may be required by
applicable law; |
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(g) implement or adopt any change in its tax accounting or
financial accounting principles, practices or methods, other
than as may be required by applicable law or regulation, GAAP or
regulatory guidelines; |
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(h) take any action that would materially impede or delay
the ability of the parties to obtain any necessary approvals of
any Regulatory Agency or Governmental Entity required for the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement; or |
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(i) agree to take, make any commitment to take, or adopt
any resolutions of its board of directors in support of, any of
the actions prohibited by this Section 5.3; or |
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(j) permit any director of PNFP to sell any shares of PNFP
Common Stock, except for transfers to affiliated parties of such
directors or gifts without consideration. |
ARTICLE VI.
ADDITIONAL AGREEMENTS
6.1 Regulatory Matters.
(a) CAVB and PNFP shall promptly prepare and file with the
SEC the Joint Proxy Statement and PNFP shall promptly prepare
and file with the SEC the Form S-4, in which the Joint
Proxy Statement will be included as a prospectus. Each of CAVB
and PNFP shall use their reasonable best efforts in consultation
with their respective legal counsel to have the Form S-4
declared effective under the Securities Act as promptly as
practicable after such filing, and CAVB and PNFP shall
thereafter mail or deliver the Joint Proxy Statement to their
respective shareholders. PNFP shall also use its reasonable best
efforts to obtain all necessary state securities law or
Blue Sky permits and approvals required to carry out
the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and CAVB shall
furnish all information concerning CAVB and the holders of CAVB
Capital Stock as may be reasonably requested in connection with
any such action. If at any time prior to or after the Effective
Time any information relating to either of the parties, or their
respective affiliates, officers or directors, should be
discovered by either party which should be set forth in an
amendment or supplement to any of the Form S-4 or the Joint
Proxy Statement/ Prospectus so that such documents would not
include any misstatement of a material fact or omit to state any
material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in light
of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading,
the party which discovers such information shall promptly notify
the other party hereto and, to the extent required by law, rules
or regulations, an appropriate amendment or supplement
describing such information shall be promptly filed with the SEC
and disseminated to the shareholders of PNFP and CAVB.
(b) The parties hereto shall cooperate with each other and
use their reasonable best efforts to promptly prepare and file
all necessary documentation to effect all applications, notices,
petitions and filings, to obtain as promptly as practicable all
permits, consents, approvals and authorizations of all third
parties and Governmental Entities which are necessary or
advisable to consummate the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement (including, without limitation, the Merger), and to
comply with the terms and conditions of all such permits,
consents, approvals and authorizations of all such Governmental
Entities. CAVB and PNFP shall have the right to review in
advance, and, to the extent practicable, each will consult the
other on, in each case subject to applicable laws relating to
the exchange of information, all the information relating to
PNFP or CAVB, as the case may be, and any of their respective
Subsidiaries, which appear in any filing made with, or written
materials submitted to, any third party or any Governmental
Entity in connection with the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement. In exercising the foregoing right, each of the
parties hereto shall act reasonably and as promptly as
practicable. The parties hereto agree that they will consult
with each other with respect to the obtaining of all permits,
consents, approvals and authorizations of all third parties and
Governmental Entities necessary or advisable to consummate the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement and each party will
keep the other apprised of the status of matters relating to
completion of the transactions contemplated herein.
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(c) Each of CAVB and PNFP shall, upon request, furnish to
the other all information concerning itself, its Subsidiaries,
directors, officers and shareholders and such other matters as
may be reasonably necessary or advisable in connection with the
Joint Proxy Statement, the Form S-4 or any other statement,
filing, notice or application made by or on behalf of CAVB, PNFP
or any of their respective Subsidiaries to any Governmental
Entity in connection with the Merger and the other transactions
contemplated by this Agreement.
(d) Each of CAVB and PNFP shall promptly advise the other
upon receiving any communication from any Governmental Entity
whose consent or approval is required for consummation of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement that causes such
party to believe that there is a reasonable likelihood that any
Requisite Regulatory Approval (as defined below) will not be
obtained or that the receipt of any such approval will be
materially delayed.
(e) PNFP and CAVB shall promptly furnish each other with
copies of written communications received by PNFP and CAVB, as
the case may be, or any of their respective Subsidiaries from,
or delivered by any of the foregoing to, any Governmental Entity
in respect of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
6.2 Access to Information.
(a) Upon reasonable notice and subject to applicable laws
relating to the exchange of information, each of CAVB and PNFP,
for the purposes of verifying the representations and warranties
of the other and preparing for the Merger and the other matters
contemplated by this Agreement, shall, and shall cause each of
their respective Subsidiaries to, afford to the officers,
employees, accountants, counsel and other representatives of the
other party, access, during normal business hours during the
period prior to the Effective Time, to all its properties,
books, contracts, commitments and records and, during such
period, each of CAVB and PNFP shall, and shall cause their
respective Subsidiaries to, make available to the other party
(i) a copy of each report, schedule, registration statement
and other document filed or received by it during such period
pursuant to the requirements of federal securities laws or
federal or state banking laws (other than reports or documents
which CAVB or PNFP, as the case may be, is not permitted to
disclose under applicable law) and (ii) all other
information concerning its business, properties and personnel as
such party may reasonably request. Neither CAVB nor PNFP nor any
of their respective Subsidiaries shall be required to provide
access to or to disclose information where such access or
disclosure would violate or prejudice the rights of CAVBs
or PNFPs, as the case may be, customers, jeopardize the
attorney-client privilege of the institution in possession or
control of such information or contravene any law, rule,
regulation, order, judgment, decree, fiduciary duty or binding
agreement entered into prior to the date of this Agreement. The
parties hereto will make appropriate substitute disclosure
arrangements under circumstances in which the restrictions of
the preceding sentence apply.
(b) Each of PNFP and CAVB agrees that it will not, and will
cause its representatives not to, use any information obtained
pursuant to this Section 6.2 (as well as any other
information obtained prior to the date hereof in connection with
entering into this Agreement) for any purpose unrelated to the
consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
Subject to the requirements of law, each party will keep
confidential, and will cause its representative to keep
confidential, all information and documents obtained pursuant to
this Section 6.2 (as well as any other information obtained
prior to the date hereof in connection with the entering into of
this Agreement) unless such information (i) was already
known to such party, (ii) becomes available to such party
from other sources not known by such party to be bound by a
confidentiality obligation, (iii) is disclosed with the
prior written approval of the providing party or (iv) is or
becomes readily ascertainable from publicly available sources.
If this Agreement is terminated or the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement shall otherwise fail to be consummated, each
party shall promptly cause all copies of documents or extracts
thereof containing information and data as to the other party to
be returned to the other party.
(c) No investigation by either of the parties or their
respective representatives shall affect the representations and
warranties of the other set forth herein.
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6.3 Shareholders
Approvals. Each of CAVB and PNFP shall call a meeting of its
shareholders to be held as soon as reasonably practicable for
the purpose of voting upon proposals to adopt this Agreement and
approve the Merger Agreement and the Merger, and each shall use
its reasonable best efforts, to cause such meetings to occur as
soon as reasonably practicable and on the same date. The Board
of Directors of each of PNFP and CAVB shall use its reasonable
best efforts (and subject to its fiduciary duty) to obtain from
the shareholders of PNFP and CAVB, as the case may be, the vote
in favor of the adoption of this Agreement required by the TBCA
and PNFPs and CAVBs charter and bylaws, as the case
may be to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, unless this
Agreement has been terminated, this Agreement shall be submitted
to the shareholders of CAVB and PNFP at such meeting for the
purpose of obtaining the CAVB Shareholder Approval or PNFP
Shareholder Approval, as the case may be, and voting on the
approval and adoption of this Agreement and nothing contained
herein shall be deemed to relieve CAVB and PNFP of such
obligations.
6.4 Legal Conditions to
Merger. Each of CAVB and PNFP shall, and shall cause its
Subsidiaries to, use their reasonable best efforts (a) to
take, or cause to be taken, all actions necessary, proper or
advisable to comply promptly with all legal requirements that
may be imposed on such party or its Subsidiaries with respect to
the Merger and, subject to the conditions set forth in
Article VII hereof, to consummate the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement, and (b) to obtain (and to
cooperate with the other party to obtain) any material consent,
authorization, order or approval of, or any exemption by, any
Governmental Entity and any other third party that is required
to be obtained by PNFP or CAVB or any of their respective
Subsidiaries in connection with the Merger and the other
transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
6.5 Affiliates. CAVB shall
use its reasonable best efforts to cause each director,
executive officer and other person who is an
affiliate (for purposes of Rule 145 under the
Securities Act) of CAVB to deliver to PNFP, as soon as
practicable after the date of this Agreement, and prior to the
date of the shareholders meetings called by CAVB to be
held pursuant to Section 6.3, a written agreement,
in the form of Exhibit 6.5.
6.6 Stock Quotation or
Listing. PNFP shall cause the shares of PNFP Common Stock to
be issued in the Merger to be qualified for quotation or listing
on the NASDAQ National Market, subject to official notice of
issuance, prior to the Effective Time. PNFP shall cause the
shares of CAVB Common Stock to be de-listed with the NASDAQ
National Market and the SEC after the Effective Time.
6.7 Employee Benefit Plans;
Existing Agreements.
(a) As of the Effective Time, to the extent permissible
under the terms of the PNFP employee benefit Plans, the
employees of CAVB and its Subsidiaries (the CAVB
Employees) shall be eligible to participate in
PNFPs employee benefit plans in which similarly situated
employees of PNFP or its Subsidiaries participate, to the same
extent as similarly situated employees of PNFP or its
Subsidiaries (it being understood that inclusion of CAVB
Employees in PNFPs employee benefit plans may occur at
different times with respect to different plans) except as
provided below.
(b) With respect to each PNFP Plan that is an
employee benefit plan, as defined in
section 3(3) of ERISA, for purposes of determining
eligibility to participate, and entitlement to benefits,
including for severance benefits and vacation entitlement,
service with CAVB shall be treated as service with PNFP;
provided, however, that such service shall not be recognized to
the extent that such recognition would result in a duplication
or increase of benefits. Such service also shall apply for
purposes of satisfying any waiting periods, evidence of
insurability requirements, or the application of any preexisting
condition limitations. Each PNFP employee benefit plan shall
waive pre-existing condition limitations to the same extent
waived under the applicable CAVB employee benefit plan. CAVB
Employees shall be given credit for amounts paid under a
corresponding benefit plan during the same period for purposes
of applying deductibles, copayments and out-of-pocket maximums
as though such amounts had been paid in accordance with the
terms and conditions of the PNFP employee benefit plans.
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(c) From and after the Effective Time, PNFP or the
Surviving Corporation, as applicable, will assume and honor and
shall cause the appropriate Subsidiaries of PNFP to assume and
to honor in accordance with their terms all employment,
severance, change of control and other compensation agreements
and arrangements between CAVB or its Subsidiaries and any
employee thereof, and all accrued and vested benefit
obligations, including any related to CAVBs Director
Supplemental Retirement Plan or Executive Supplemental
Retirement Plan, existing prior to the execution of this
Agreement which are between CAVB or any of its Subsidiaries and
any current or former director, officer, employee or consultant
thereof. PNFP acknowledges and agrees that the Merger shall
constitute a Change of Control or Change in
Control as defined in such agreements and further agrees
that any subsequent voluntary termination by those employees
subject to severance agreements and set forth on
Section 6.7(e) of the CAVB Disclosure Schedule of his or
her employment within twelve (12) months of the Effective
Time shall automatically obligate PNFP or the Surviving
Corporation to make payment of obligations under any such
agreements.
(d) From and after the Effective Time, PNFP or the
Surviving Corporation, as applicable, will, and will cause any
applicable Subsidiary thereof or Employee Benefit Plan, to
provide or pay when due to CAVBs employees as of the
Effective Time all benefits and compensation pursuant to
CAVBs Employee Plans, programs and arrangements in effect
on the date hereof earned or accrued through, and to which such
individuals are entitled as of the Effective Time (or such later
time as such Employee Benefit Plans as in effect at the
Effective Time are terminated or canceled by PNFP or the
Surviving Corporation) subject to compliance with the terms of
this Agreement, including, without limitation, any amounts
accrued for the benefit of the employees of the CAVB as of the
Effective Time, payable pursuant to CAVBs and its
Subsidiaries cash bonus plan based on return on equity, which
amount PNFP agrees to pay within ten (10) days following
the Closing of the Merger.
6.8 Indemnification;
Directors and Officers Insurance.
(a) In the event of any threatened or actual claim, action,
suit, proceeding or investigation, whether civil, criminal or
administrative, including, without limitation, any such claim,
action, suit, proceeding or investigation in which any
individual who is now, or has been at any time prior to the date
of this Agreement, or who becomes prior to the Effective Time, a
director or officer or employee of CAVB or any of its
Subsidiaries, or who is or was serving at the request of CAVB or
any of its Subsidiaries as a director, officer, employee or
agent of another person, including any entity specified in the
CAVB Disclosure Schedule (the Indemnified
Parties), is, or is threatened to be, made a party
based in whole or in part on, or arising in whole or in part out
of, or pertaining to (i) the fact that he is or was a
director, officer or employee of CAVB or any of its Subsidiaries
or any entity specified in the CAVB Disclosure Schedule or any
of their respective predecessors or (ii) this Agreement or
any of the transactions contemplated hereby, whether in any case
asserted or arising before or after the Effective Time, the
parties hereto agree to cooperate and use their best efforts to
defend against and respond thereto. It is understood and agreed
that after the Effective Time, PNFP shall indemnify and hold
harmless, as and to the fullest extent permitted by law, each
such Indemnified Party against any losses, claims, damages,
liabilities, costs, expenses (including reasonable
attorneys fees and expenses in advance of the final
disposition of any claim, suit, proceeding or investigation to
each Indemnified Party to the fullest extent permitted by law
upon receipt of any undertaking required by applicable law),
judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement in connection
with any such threatened or actual claim, action, suit,
proceeding or investigation.
(b) PNFP shall use its reasonable best efforts to cause the
individuals serving as officers and directors of CAVB, its
Subsidiaries or any entity specified in the CAVB Disclosure
Schedule immediately prior to the Effective Time to be covered
for a period of six (6) years from the Effective Time (or
the period of the applicable statute of limitations, if longer)
by the directors and officers liability insurance
policy maintained by CAVB (provided that PNFP may
substitute therefor policies of at least the same coverage and
amounts containing terms and conditions which are not less
advantageous than such policy) with respect to acts or omissions
occurring prior to the Effective Time which were committed by
such officers and directors in their capacity as such.
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(c) In the event PNFP or any of its successors or assigns
(i) consolidates with or merges into any other person and
shall not be the continuing or surviving corporation or entity
of such consolidation or merger, or (ii) transfers or
conveys all or substantially all of its properties and assets to
any person, then, and in each such case, to the extent
necessary, proper provision shall be made so that the successors
and assigns of PNFP assume the obligations set forth in this
Section 6.8.
(d) The provisions of this Section 6.8 shall survive
the Effective Time and are intended to be for the benefit of,
and shall be enforceable by, each Indemnified Party and his or
her heirs and representatives.
6.9 Additional Agreements.
In case at any time before or after the Effective Time any
further action is necessary or desirable to carry out the
purposes of this Agreement (including, without limitation, any
merger between a Subsidiary of PNFP, on the one hand, and a
Subsidiary of CAVB, on the other) or to vest the Surviving
Corporation with full title to all properties, assets, rights,
approvals, immunities and franchises of any of the parties to
the Merger, the proper officers and directors of each party to
this Agreement and their respective Subsidiaries shall take all
such necessary action as may be reasonably requested by, and at
the sole expense of, PNFP. As long as PNFP has certified to CAVB
that all conditions to Closing have been met as described in
this Agreement, if PNFP makes a request to CAVB to make
accounting adjustments prior to the Effective Time, such changes
shall be made, but to the extent CAVB might not have otherwise
made such adjustments except at the request of PNFP, such
changes shall not impact the calculation of income or financial
returns for purposes of determining the bonuses of employees of
CAVB or its Subsidiaries.
6.10 Advice of Changes. CAVB
and PNFP shall each promptly advise the other party of any
change or event (i) having a Material Adverse Effect on it
or (ii) which it believes would or would be reasonably
likely to cause or constitute a material breach of any of its
representations, warranties, covenants or agreements contained
herein; provided, however, that no such notification shall
affect the representations, warranties, covenants or agreements
of the parties (or remedies with respect thereto) or the
conditions to the obligations of the parties under this
Agreement; provided further that a failure to comply with this
Section 6.10 shall not constitute the failure of any
condition set forth in Article VII to be satisfied
unless the underlying Material Adverse Effect or material breach
would independently result in the failure of a condition set
forth in Article VII to be satisfied.
6.11 Exemption from Liability
Under Section 16(b). PNFP and CAVB agree that, in order
to most effectively compensate and retain CAVB Insiders (as
defined below) in connection with the Merger, both prior to and
after the Effective Time, it is desirable that CAVB Insiders not
be subject to a risk of liability under Section 16(b) of
the Exchange Act to the fullest extent permitted by applicable
law in connection with the conversion of shares of CAVB Common
Stock and CAVB Stock Options into shares of PNFP Common Stock in
the Merger, and for that compensatory and retentive purpose
agree to the provisions of this Section 6.11. Assuming that
CAVB delivers to PNFP the Section 16 Information (as
defined below) in a timely fashion, the Board of Directors of
PNFP, or a committee of Non-Employee Directors thereof (as such
term is defined for purposes of Rule 16b-3(d) under the
Exchange Act), shall adopt a resolution providing that the
receipt by CAVB Insiders of PNFP Common Stock in exchange for
shares of CAVB Common Stock, and of options on PNFP Common Stock
upon conversion of options on CAVB Common Stock, in each case
pursuant to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and
to the extent such securities are listed in the Section 16
Information, are intended to be exempt from liability pursuant
to Section 16(b) under the Exchange Act. The term
Section 16 Information shall mean information
accurate in all material respects regarding CAVB Insiders, the
number of shares of CAVB Common Stock held by each such CAVB
Insider and expected to be exchanged for PNFP Common Stock in
the Merger, and the number and description of the options on
CAVB Common Stock held by each such CAVB Insider and expected to
be converted into options on PNFP Common Stock in connection
with the Merger; provided that the requirement for a description
of any CAVB Stock Options shall be deemed to be satisfied if
copies of all CAVB Stock Plans, and forms of agreements
evidencing grants thereunder, under which such CAVB Stock
Options have been granted, have been made available to PNFP. The
term CAVB Insiders shall mean those officers and
directors of CAVB who are subject to
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the reporting requirements of Section 16(a) of the Exchange
Act and who are listed in the Section 16 Information.
6.12 Acquisition Proposals.
(a) CAVB and its Subsidiaries and each of their respective
affiliates, directors, officers, employees, agents and
representatives (including any investment banker, financial
advisor, attorney, accountant or other representative retained
by CAVB or any of its Subsidiaries) shall immediately cease any
discussions or negotiations with any other parties that may be
ongoing with respect to the possibility or consideration of any
Acquisition Proposal, as defined below. From the date of this
Agreement through the Effective Time, CAVB shall not, nor shall
it permit any of its Subsidiaries to, nor shall it authorize or
permit any of its or its Subsidiaries directors, officers
or employees or any investment banker, financial advisor,
attorney, accountant or other representative retained by it or
any of its Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly through
another person, (i) solicit, initiate or encourage
(including by way of furnishing information or assistance), or
take any other action designed to facilitate or encourage any
inquiries or the making of any proposal that constitutes, or is
reasonably likely to lead to, any Acquisition Proposal,
(ii) participate in any discussions or negotiations
regarding any Acquisition Proposal or (iii) make or
authorize any statement, recommendation or solicitation in
support of any Acquisition Proposal. Any violation of the
foregoing restrictions by any representative of CAVB, whether or
not such representative is so authorized and whether or not such
representative is purporting to act on behalf of such party or
otherwise, shall be deemed to be a breach of this Agreement by
CAVB.
(b) Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Board of Directors
of CAVB shall be permitted, prior to its meeting of shareholders
to be held pursuant to Section 6.3, to engage in
discussions and negotiations with, or provide any nonpublic
information or data to, any person in response to an unsolicited
bona fide written Acquisition Proposal by such person made after
the date of this Agreement which its Board of Directors
concludes in good faith constitutes or is reasonably likely to
result in a Superior Proposal, as defined below, if and only to
the extent that the Board of Directors of CAVB reasonably
determines in good faith (after consultation with outside legal
counsel) that failure to do so would cause it to violate its
fiduciary duties under applicable law and subject to compliance
with the other terms of this Section 6.12 and to first
entering into a confidentiality agreement having provisions that
are no less restrictive to such person than those contained in
the Confidentiality Agreement.
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(i) CAVB shall notify PNFP promptly (but in no event later
than 24 hours) after receipt of any Acquisition Proposal,
or any request for nonpublic information relating to CAVB or any
of its Subsidiaries by any person that informs CAVB or any of
its Subsidiaries that it is considering making, or has made, an
Acquisition Proposal, or any inquiry from any person seeking to
have discussions or negotiations with such party relating to a
possible Acquisition Proposal. Such notice shall be made orally
and confirmed in writing, and shall indicate the identity of the
person making the Acquisition Proposal, inquiry or request and
the material terms and conditions of any inquiries, proposals or
offers (including a copy thereof if in writing and any related
documentation or correspondence). CAVB shall also promptly, and
in any event within 24 hours, notify PNFP, orally and in
writing, if it enters into discussions or negotiations
concerning any Acquisition Proposal or provides nonpublic
information or data to any person in accordance with this
Section 6.12(b) and keep PNFP informed of the status and
terms of any such proposals, offers, discussions or negotiations
on a current basis, including by providing a copy of all
material documentation or correspondence relating thereto. |
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(ii) Nothing contained in this Section 6.14 shall
prohibit CAVB or its Subsidiaries from taking and disclosing to
its shareholders a position required by Rule 14e-2(a) or
Rule 14d-9 promulgated under the Exchange Act; provided,
however, that compliance with such rules shall not in any way
limit or modify the effect that any action taken pursuant to
such rules has under any other provision of this Agreement. |
(c) CAVB agrees that (i) it will and will cause its
Subsidiaries, and its and their officers, directors, agents,
representatives and advisors to, cease immediately and terminate
any and all existing activities, discussions or negotiations
with any third parties conducted heretofore with respect to any
Acquisition
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Proposal, and (ii) it will not release any third party
from, or waive any provisions of, any confidentiality or
standstill agreement to which it or any of its Subsidiaries is a
party with respect to any Acquisition Proposal.
(d) Nothing in this Section 6.12 shall (x) permit
CAVB to terminate this Agreement or (y) affect any other
obligation of CAVB under this Agreement. CAVB shall not submit
to the vote of its shareholders any Acquisition Proposal other
than the Merger.
(e) For purposes of this Agreement, the term
Acquisition Proposal means any inquiry, proposal or
offer, filing of any regulatory application or notice (whether
in draft or final form) or disclosure of an intention to do any
of the foregoing from any person relating to any (w) direct
or indirect acquisition or purchase of a business that
constitutes a substantial portion of the net revenues, net
income or assets of CAVB or any of its significant subsidiaries
(as defined under Regulation S-X of the SEC),
(x) direct or indirect acquisition or purchase of any class
of equity securities representing 10% or more of the voting
power of CAVB or its significant subsidiaries, (y) tender
offer or exchange offer that if consummated would result in any
person beneficially owning 10% or more of the voting power of
CAVB, or (z) merger, consolidation, business combination,
recapitalization, liquidation, dissolution or similar
transaction involving CAVB or any of its Subsidiaries, in each
case other than the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
(f) For purposes of this Agreement, Superior
Proposal means a bona fide written Acquisition Proposal
which the Board of Directors of CAVB concludes in good faith,
after consultation with its financial advisors and legal
advisors, taking into account all legal, financial, regulatory
and other aspects of the proposal and the person making the
proposal (including any break-up fees, expense reimbursement
provisions and conditions to consummation), (i) is more
favorable to the shareholders of CAVB from a financial point of
view, than the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and
(ii) is fully financed or reasonably capable of being fully
financed, reasonably likely to receive all required governmental
approvals on a timely basis and otherwise reasonably capable of
being completed on the terms proposed; provided that, for
purposes of this definition of Superior Proposal,
the term Acquisition Proposal shall have the meaning assigned to
such term in Section 6.12(e) except that the reference to
10% or more in the definition of Acquisition
Proposal shall be deemed to be a reference to a
majority and Acquisition Proposal shall only
be deemed to refer to a transaction involving CAVB.
6.13 Bank Merger. At or
prior to the Effective Time, if requested by PNFP, CAVB shall
cause CAVB BANK to enter into an Agreement and Plan of Merger
(the Bank Merger Agreement) with PNFP BANK pursuant
to which CAVB BANK shall merge with and into PNFP BANK after the
Merger. Promptly following execution of such Bank Merger
Agreement, CAVB shall approve such agreement as the sole
shareholder of CAVB BANK. The Bank Merger Agreement shall
contain such terms and conditions as are reasonable, normal and
customary in light of the transactions contemplated hereby
including a covenant that consummation of the merger of CAVB
BANK with and into PNFP BANK would not occur earlier than
simultaneous with consummation of the Merger and a provision for
termination of the Bank Merger Agreement upon termination of
this Agreement.
ARTICLE VII.
CONDITIONS PRECEDENT
7.1 Conditions to Each
Partys Obligation To Effect the Merger. The respective
obligations of the parties to effect the Merger shall be subject
to the satisfaction at or prior to the Effective Time of the
following conditions:
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(a) Shareholder Approval. This Agreement shall have
been adopted by the respective requisite affirmative votes of
the holders of PNFP Common Stock and CAVB Common Stock entitled
to vote thereon. |
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(b) Listing or Quotation. The shares of PNFP Common
Stock which shall be issued to the shareholders of CAVB upon
consummation of the Merger shall have been qualified for
quotation on the NASDAQ National Market, subject to official
notice of issuance. |
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(c) Regulatory Approvals. All regulatory approvals
set forth in Section 3.4 and Section 4.4
required to consummate the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement, including the Merger, shall have been obtained and
shall remain in full force and effect and all statutory waiting
periods in respect thereof shall have expired (all such
approvals and the expiration of all such waiting periods being
referred to herein as the Requisite Regulatory
Approvals). |
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(d) Form S-4. The Form S-4 shall have become
effective under the Securities Act and no stop order suspending
the effectiveness of the Form S-4 shall have been issued
and no proceedings for that purpose shall have been initiated or
threatened by the SEC. |
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(e) No Injunctions or Restraints; Illegality. No
order, injunction or decree issued by any court or agency of
competent jurisdiction or other legal restraint or prohibition
preventing the consummation of the Merger or any of the other
transactions contemplated by this Agreement shall be in effect.
No statute, rule, regulation, order, injunction or decree shall
have been enacted, entered, promulgated or enforced by any
Governmental Entity which prohibits, materially restricts or
makes illegal consummation of the Merger. |
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(f) Federal Tax Opinion. The parties hereto shall
have received the opinion of counsel, in form and substance
reasonably satisfactory to PNFP and CAVB and their respective
counsel, dated the Closing Date, substantially to the effect
that, on the basis of facts, representations and assumptions set
forth in each such opinion which are consistent with the state
of facts existing at the Effective Time: |
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(i) The Merger will constitute a reorganization under
Section 368(a) of the Code, and PNFP and CAVB will each be
a party to the reorganization; |
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(ii) No gain or loss will be recognized by PNFP or CAVB as
a result of the Merger; and |
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(iii) No gain or loss will be recognized by shareholders of
CAVB who exchange their CAVB Common Stock solely for PNFP Common
Stock pursuant to the Merger (except with respect to cash
received in lieu of a fractional share interest in PNFP Common
Stock). |
In rendering such opinion, counsel may require and rely upon
representations contained in certificates of officers of PNFP,
CAVB and others.
7.2 Conditions to Obligations of
CAVB. The obligation of CAVB to effect the Merger is also
subject to the satisfaction, or waiver by CAVB, at or prior to
the Effective Time, of the following conditions:
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(a) Representations and Warranties. Subject to the
standard set forth in Section 9.2, the
representations and warranties of PNFP set forth in this
Agreement shall be true and correct in all material respects as
of the date of this Agreement and as of the Effective Time
(except that representations and warranties that by their terms
speak specifically as of the date of this Agreement or another
date shall be true and correct as of such date); and CAVB shall
have received a certificate signed on behalf of PNFP by the
Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer of PNFP
to the foregoing effect. |
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(b) Performance of Obligations of PNFP. PNFP shall
have performed in all material respects all obligations required
to be performed by it under this Agreement at or prior to the
Closing Date, and CAVB shall have received a certificate signed
on behalf of PNFP by the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief
Financial Officer of PNFP to such effect. |
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(c) Terry Turner. M. Terry Turner shall continue to
be President and CEO of Pinnacle National Bank, a Subsidiary of
PNFP. |
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7.3 Conditions to Obligations of
PNFP. The obligation of PNFP to effect the Merger is also
subject to the satisfaction or waiver by PNFP at or prior to the
Effective Time of the following conditions:
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(a) Representations and Warranties. Subject to the
standard set forth in Section 9.2., the
representations and warranties of CAVB set forth in this
Agreement shall be true and correct in all material respects as
of the date of this Agreement and as of the Effective Time
(except that representations and warranties that by their terms
speak specifically as of the date of this Agreement or another
date shall be true and correct as of such date); and PNFP shall
have received a certificate signed on behalf of CAVB by the
Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer of CAVB
to the foregoing effect. |
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(b) Performance of Obligations of CAVB. CAVB shall
have performed in all material respects all obligations required
to be performed by it under this Agreement at or prior to the
Closing Date, and PNFP shall have received a certificate signed
on behalf of CAVB by the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief
Financial Officer of CAVB to such effect. |
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(c) Bank Merger. The bank Subsidiaries of PNFP and
CAVB shall have received all Requisite Regulatory Approval and
shareholder and other approvals necessary to be merged together. |
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(d) Regulatory Agreement. There are no CAVB
Regulatory Agreements in effect that would have a Material
Adverse Effect on PNFP after the Effective Time. |
ARTICLE VIII.
TERMINATION AND AMENDMENT
8.1 Termination. This
Agreement may be terminated at any time prior to the Effective
Time, whether before or after approval of the Merger by the
shareholders of CAVB or PNFP:
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(a) by mutual consent of PNFP and CAVB in a written
instrument, if the Board of Directors of each so determines by a
vote of a majority of the members of its respective entire Board
of Directors; |
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(b) by either the Board of Directors of PNFP or the Board
of Directors of CAVB, upon written notice to the other party, if
a Governmental Entity that must provide PNFP or CAVB with a
Requisite Regulatory Approval has denied approval of the Merger
and such denial has become final and non-appealable; or any
Governmental Entity of competent jurisdiction shall have issued
an order, decree or ruling or taken any other action permanently
restraining, enjoining or otherwise prohibiting the Merger, and
such order, decree, ruling or other action has become final and
non-appealable; provided, however, that the right to terminate
this Agreement under this Section 8.1(b) shall not
be available to any party whose failure to comply with any
provision of this Agreement has been the cause of, or resulted
in, such action; |
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(c) by either the Board of Directors of PNFP or the Board
of Directors of CAVB, upon written notice to the other party, if
the Merger shall not have been consummated on or before
March 31, 2006; provided, however, that the right to
terminate this Agreement under this Section 8.1(c)
shall not be available to any party whose failure to comply with
any provision of this Agreement has been the cause of, or
resulted in, the failure of the Effective Time to occur on or
before such date; |
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(d) by either CAVB or PNFP (provided that the party
terminating shall not be in material breach of any of its
obligations under Section 6.3) if any approval of the
shareholders of CAVB or PNFP required for the consummation of
the Merger shall not have been obtained upon a vote taken
thereon at a duly held meeting of such shareholders or at any
adjournment or postponement thereof; |
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(e) by either PNFP or CAVB (provided that the terminating
party is not then in material breach of any representation,
warranty, covenant or other agreement contained herein) if there
shall have been a breach of any of the representations or
warranties set forth in this Agreement by the other party, which
breach is not cured within thirty days following written notice
to the party committing such breach, or which breach, by its
nature, cannot be cured prior to the Closing; |
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provided, however, that neither party shall have the right to
terminate this Agreement pursuant to this Section 8.1(e)
unless the breach of representation or warranty, together with
all other such breaches, would entitle the party receiving such
representation not to consummate the transactions contemplated
hereby under Section 7.2(a) (in the case of a breach of a
representation or warranty by PNFP) or Section 7.3(a) (in
the case of a breach of a representation or warranty by CAVB); |
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(f) by either PNFP or CAVB (provided that the terminating
party is not then in material breach of any representation,
warranty, covenant or other agreement contained herein) if there
shall have been a breach of any of the covenants or agreements
set forth in this Agreement on the part of the other party,
which breach shall not have been cured within thirty days
following receipt by the breaching party of written notice of
such breach from the other party hereto, or which breach, by
its nature, cannot be cured prior to the Closing; provided,
however, that neither party shall have the right to terminate
this Agreement pursuant to this Section 8.1(f) unless the
breach of covenant, together with all other such breaches, would
entitle the party entitled to the benefit of such covenant not
to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby under
Section 7.2(b) (in the case of a breach of covenant by
PNFP) or Section 7.3(b) (in the case of a breach of
covenant by CAVB); or |
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(g) by either PNFP or CAVB, if (i) the Board of
Directors of the other does not publicly recommend in the Joint
Proxy Statement that its shareholders approve and adopt this
Agreement, (ii) after recommending in the Joint Proxy
Statement that such shareholders approve and adopt this
Agreement, such Board of Directors shall have withdrawn,
modified or amended such recommendation in any manner adverse to
the other party, or (iii) the other party materially
breaches its obligations under this Agreement by reason of a
failure to call a meeting of its shareholders or a failure to
prepare and mail to its shareholders the Joint Proxy Statement/
Prospectus in accordance with Sections 6.1 and 6.3. |
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(h) by PNFP, if the Board of Directors of CAVB has
authorized, recommended, proposed or publicly announced its
intention to authorize, recommend or propose any Acquisition
Proposal, as defined below, with any person other than PNFP. |
8.2 Effect of Termination.
In the event of termination of this Agreement by either CAVB or
PNFP as provided in Section 8.1, this Agreement shall
forthwith become void and there shall be no liability or
obligation on the part of PNFP or CAVB or their respective
officers or directors, except with respect to
Sections 6.2(b), which may be enforced by injunction
restraining the breaching party from violation of this
provision, the parties hereby consent to such injunction, 8.2,
8.3, 9.4, and 9.10, which shall survive such termination.
Liabilities or damages arising out of the willful breach of this
Agreement shall be assessed and paid in the amount of
$2.5 million by such breaching party to the other party.
8.3 Termination Fee.
(a) As an alternative to the fee specified in
Section 8.2, PNFP may request that CAVB shall pay PNFP, by
wire transfer of immediately available funds, the sum of
$5.0 million (the Termination Fee) if this
Agreement is terminated as follows:
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(i) if PNFP shall terminate this Agreement pursuant to
Section 8.1(h), then CAVB shall pay the Termination Fee on
the business day following such termination; |
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(ii) if (A) either party shall terminate this
Agreement pursuant to Section 8.1(d) because the required
CAVB shareholder approval shall not have been received and
(B) at any time after the date of this Agreement and at or
before the date of the CAVB Shareholders Meeting a bona fide
Acquisition Transaction, as defined below, shall have been
publicly announced or otherwise communicated to the Board of
Directors of CAVB (a Public Proposal) that has not
been withdrawn prior to such date, then CAVB shall pay one-third
of the Termination Fee on the business day following such
termination; and if (C) within twelve (12) months of
the date of such termination of this Agreement, CAVB or any of
its Subsidiaries enters into any definitive Agreement with
respect to, or consummates, any Acquisition Transaction, then
CAVB shall pay the remaining two-thirds of the Termination Fee
on the date of such execution or consummation; and |
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(iii) if (A) either party shall terminate this
Agreement pursuant to Section 8.1(c) or PNFP shall
terminate this Agreement pursuant to Section 8.1(e) or (f),
(B) at any time after the date of this Agreement and before
such termination there shall have been a Public Proposal with
respect to CAVB that has not been withdrawn prior to such
termination, and (C) following the occurrence of such
Public Proposal, CAVB shall have intentionally breached (and not
cured after notice thereof) any of its representations,
warranties, covenants or agreements set forth in this Agreement,
which breach shall have materially contributed to the failure of
the Effective Time to occur prior to the termination of this
Agreement, then CAVB shall pay one-third of the Termination Fee
on the business day following such termination; and (D) if
within twelve (12) months of the date of such termination
of this Agreement, CAVB or any of its Subsidiaries executes any
definitive agreement with respect to, or consummates, any
Acquisition Transaction, then CAVB shall pay the remaining
two-thirds of the Termination Fee upon the date of such
execution or consummation. |
(b) If either party fails to pay all amounts due to the
other party under Sections 8.2 or 8.3 on the dates
specified, then the nonpaying party shall pay all costs and
expenses (including legal fees and expenses) incurred by the
other party in connection with any action or proceeding
(including the filing of any lawsuit) taken by it to collect
such unpaid amounts, together with interest on such unpaid
amounts at the prime lending rate prevailing at such time, as
published in the Wall Street Journal, from the date such amounts
were required to be paid until the date actually received by the
other party.
(c) The parties acknowledge that the agreements contained
in Section 8.2 and 8.3 are an integral part of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement and constitute
liquidated damages and not a penalty, and that, without these
agreements, the parties would not have entered into this
Agreement.
(d) For purposes of this Agreement, the term
Acquisition Transaction shall mean (i) the
direct or indirect acquisition, purchase or assumption of all or
a substantial portion of the assets or deposits of CAVB,
(ii) the acquisition by any person of direct or indirect
beneficial ownership (including by way of merger, consolidation,
share exchange or otherwise) of 20% or more of the outstanding
shares of voting stock of CAVB, or (iii) a merger,
consolidation, business combination, liquidation, dissolution or
similar transaction of or involving CAVB, other than a merger,
business combination or similar transaction pursuant to which
persons who are shareholders of CAVB immediately prior to such
transaction own 60% or more of the voting stock of the surviving
entity (or parent thereof) immediately after consummation of
such transaction and, as a result of such transaction, no person
or group (within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) of the
Exchange Act) holds 20% or more of the voting stock of the
surviving entity (or parent thereof) immediately following
consummation of such transaction.
8.4 Amendment. Subject to
compliance with applicable law and Section 1.1(b),
this Agreement may be amended by the parties hereto, by action
taken or authorized by their respective Boards of Directors, at
any time before or after approval of the matters presented in
connection with the Merger by the shareholders of CAVB and PNFP;
provided, however, that after any approval of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement by the respective
shareholders of CAVB or PNFP, there may not be, without further
approval of such shareholders, any amendment of this Agreement
that changes the amount or the form of the consideration to be
delivered hereunder to the holders of CAVB Common Stock, other
than as contemplated by this Agreement. This Agreement may not
be amended except by an instrument in writing signed on behalf
of each of the parties hereto.
8.5 Extension; Waiver. At
any time prior to the Effective Time, the parties hereto, by
action taken or authorized by their respective Board of
Directors, may, to the extent legally allowed, (a) extend
the time for the performance of any of the obligations or other
acts of the other parties hereto, (b) waive any
inaccuracies in the representations and warranties contained
herein or in any document delivered pursuant hereto and
(c) waive compliance with any of the agreements or
conditions contained herein; provided, however, that
after any approval of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement by the respective shareholders of CAVB or PNFP, there
may not be, without further approval of such shareholders, any
extension or waiver of this Agreement or any portion thereof
which reduces the amount or changes the form of the
consideration to be delivered to the holders of CAVB Common
Stock hereunder, other than as
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contemplated by this Agreement. Any agreement on the part of a
party hereto to any such extension or waiver shall be valid only
if set forth in a written instrument signed on behalf of such
party, but such extension or waiver or failure to insist on
strict compliance with an obligation, covenant, agreement or
condition shall not operate as a waiver of, or estoppel with
respect to, any subsequent or other failure.
ARTICLE IX.
GENERAL PROVISIONS
9.1 Closing. Subject to the
terms and conditions of this Agreement, the closing of the
Merger (the Closing) will take place at
10:00 a.m. on a date and at a place to be specified by the
parties, which shall be no later than the later of
January 2, 2006, or five business days after the
satisfaction or waiver (subject to applicable law) of the latest
to occur of the conditions set forth in Article VII
hereof (other than those conditions that by their nature or
terms are to be satisfied or waived at Closing), unless extended
by mutual agreement of the parties (the Closing
Date).
9.2 Standard. No
representation or warranty of CAVB contained in
Article IV or of PNFP contained in
Article III shall be deemed untrue or incorrect for
any purpose under this Agreement, and no party hereto shall be
deemed to have breached a representation or warranty for any
purpose under this Agreement, in any case as a consequence of
the existence or absence of any fact, circumstance or event
unless such fact, circumstance or event, individually or when
taken together with all other facts, circumstances or events
inconsistent with any representations or warranties contained in
Article III, in the case of PNFP, or
Article IV, in the case of CAVB, has had or would be
reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect with respect
to PNFP or CAVB, respectively (disregarding for purposes of this
Section 9.2 any materiality or Material Adverse
Effect qualification contained in any representations or
warranties). Notwithstanding the immediately preceding sentence,
the representations and warranties contained in
Section 3.2(a), in the case of PNFP, and
Section 4.2(a), in the case of CAVB, shall be deemed
untrue and incorrect if not true and correct in all material
respects.
9.3 Nonsurvival of
Representations, Warranties and Agreements. None of the
representations, warranties, covenants and agreements in this
Agreement or in any instrument delivered pursuant to this
Agreement (other than the Confidentiality Agreement, which shall
terminate in accordance with its terms) shall survive the
Effective Time, except for Section 1.10 and
Section 6.8 and for those other covenants and
agreements contained herein and therein which by their terms
apply in whole or in part after the Effective Time.
9.4 Expenses. All costs and
expenses incurred in connection with this Agreement and the
transactions contemplated hereby shall be paid by the party
incurring such expense; provided, however, that the costs
and expenses of printing and mailing the Proxy Statement, and
all filing and other fees paid to the SEC in connection with the
Merger, shall be borne equally by CAVB and PNFP.
9.5 Notices. All notices and
other communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be
deemed given if delivered personally, telecopied (with
confirmation), mailed by registered or certified mail (return
receipt requested) or delivered by an express courier (with
confirmation) to the parties at the following addresses (or at
such other address for a party as shall be specified by like
notice):
(a) if to CAVB, to:
Ed C. Loughry, Jr.
Chairman
Cavalry Bancorp, Inc.
114 W. College Street
Murfreesboro, TN 37130
Fax: (615) 494-9650
and
(b) if to PNFP, to:
Hugh M. Queener
Chief Administrative Officer
Pinnacle Financial Partners, Inc.
211 Commerce St., Ste. 300
Nashville, TN 37201
Fax: (615) 744-3844
A-37
with a copy to:
Mary Neil Price, Esq.
Miller & Martin
1200 One Nashville Place
150 4th Ave. North
Nashville, TN 37219
Fax: (615) 256-8197
with a copy to:
Steven J. Eisen, Esq.
Baker, Donelson, Bearman,
Caldwell & Berkowitz, PC
211 Commerce St., Ste. 1000
Nashville, TN 37201
Fax: (615) 744-5718
9.6 Interpretation. When a
reference is made in this Agreement to Sections, Exhibits or
Schedules, such reference shall be to a Section of or Exhibit or
Schedule to this Agreement, unless otherwise indicated. The
Disclosure Schedules and each other Exhibit and Schedule shall
be deemed part of this Agreement and included in any reference
to this Agreement. The table of contents and headings contained
in this Agreement are for reference purposes only and shall not
affect in any way the meaning or interpretation of this
Agreement. Whenever the words include,
includes or including are used in this
Agreement, they shall be deemed to be followed by the words
without limitation. Whenever the singular or plural
forms of any word is used in this Agreement, such word shall
encompass both the singular and plural form of such word.
9.7 Counterparts. This
Agreement may be executed in counterparts, all of which shall be
considered one and the same agreement and shall become effective
when counterparts have been signed by each of the parties and
delivered to the other parties, it being understood that all
parties need not sign the same counterpart.
9.8 Entire Agreement. This
Agreement (including the documents and the instruments referred
to herein) constitutes the entire agreement and supersedes all
prior agreements and understandings, both written and oral,
among the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof.
9.9 Governing Law. This
Agreement shall be governed and construed in accordance with the
laws of the State of Tennessee, without regard to any applicable
conflicts of law principles, except to the extent mandatory
provisions of federal law apply. Any legal action or proceeding
with respect to this Agreement against any party shall be
brought only in a court of record of, or in any federal court
located in, Davidson County in the State of Tennessee, which
shall have exclusive jurisdiction and venue for such purpose. By
execution and delivery of this Agreement, the parties hereby
accept for themselves, and in respect of their property,
generally and unconditionally, the jurisdiction and venue of the
aforesaid courts sitting in Davidson County, Tennessee, and
waive any objection to the laying of venue on the grounds of
forum non convenience which they may now or hereafter have to
the bringing or maintaining of any such action or proceeding in
such jurisdiction.
9.10 Publicity. Except as
otherwise required by applicable law or the rules of the NASDAQ,
neither CAVB nor PNFP shall, or shall permit any of its
Subsidiaries to, issue or cause the publication of any press
release or other public announcement with respect to, or
otherwise make any public statement concerning, the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement without the prior consent of
PNFP, in the case of a proposed announcement or statement by
CAVB, or CAVB, in the case of a proposed announcement or
statement by PNFP, which consents shall not be unreasonably
withheld.
9.11 Assignment; Third Party
Beneficiaries. Neither this Agreement nor any of the rights,
interests or obligations shall be assigned by any of the parties
hereto (whether by operation of law or otherwise) without the
prior written consent of the other parties. Subject to the
preceding sentence, this Agreement will be binding upon, inure
to the benefit of and be enforceable by the parties and their
respective successors and assigns. Except as otherwise
specifically provided in Section 6.8, this Agreement
(including the documents and instruments referred to herein) is
not intended to confer upon any person other than the parties
hereto any rights or remedies hereunder.
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have caused this
instrument to be executed and delivered as of the day and year
first above written, such execution having been duly authorized
by the respective Board of Directors of PNFP and CAVB.
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Attest:
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PINNACLE FINANCIAL PARTNERS, INC.: |
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/s/ Hugh M. Queener |
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By: /s/ M. Terry Turner |
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Secretary
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Title: President and CEO |
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Attest:
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CAVALRY BANCORP, INC.: |
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/s/ Ira B. Lewis, Jr. |
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By: /s/ Ed C. Loughry, Jr. |
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Secretary
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Title: Chairman and CEO |
A-39
EXHIBIT 6.5
AFFILIATE AGREEMENT
This Affiliate Agreement (the Affiliate Agreement)
is made and entered into as of September 30, 2005 (the
Effective Date) among Cavalry Bancorp, Inc., a
Tennessee corporation (Cavalry), Pinnacle Financial
Partners, Inc., a Tennessee corporation (Pinnacle)
and the undersigned stockholder of Cavalry
(Stockholder).
RECITALS
A. This Affiliate Agreement is entered into pursuant to
that certain Agreement and Plan of Merger dated as of
September 30, 2005, between Cavalry and Pinnacle (as such
may be amended, the Merger Agreement) which provides
(subject to the conditions set forth therein) for the merger of
Cavalry with and into Pinnacle, with Pinnacle to be the
surviving corporation of the Merger, all pursuant to the terms
and conditions of the Merger Agreement and the Articles of
Merger to be entered into between Cavalry and Pinnacle (the
Articles of Merger). The Merger Agreement and the
Articles of Merger are collectively referred to herein as the
Merger Agreements. Capitalized terms used but not
otherwise defined in this Affiliate Agreement have the meanings
ascribed to such terms in the Merger Agreement.
B. The Merger Agreements provide that, in the Merger, the
shares of Cavalry Common Stock that are issued and outstanding
at the Effective Time of the Merger will be converted into
shares of Pinnacle Common Stock, all as more particularly set
forth in the Merger Agreement.
C. Stockholder understands that Stockholder may be deemed
an affiliate of Cavalry within the meaning of
Rule 145 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the
1933 Act), and, as such, any shares of Pinnacle
Common Stock acquired by the Stockholder in the Merger may be
disposed of only in conformity with the limitations described
herein.
A G R E E M E N T
1. Representations, Warranties and Covenants of
Stockholder. Stockholder represents, warrants and covenants
as follows:
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(a) Authority; Affiliate Status. Stockholder has all
requisite right, power, legal capacity and authority to execute
and deliver this Affiliate Agreement and to perform its
obligations hereunder. This Affiliate Agreement has been duly
executed and delivered by Stockholder and constitutes the legal,
valid and binding obligation of Stockholder, enforceable against
Stockholder in accordance with its terms. Stockholder further
understands and agrees that Stockholder may be deemed to be an
affiliate of Cavalry within the meaning of the
1933 Act and, in particular, Rule 145 promulgated
under the 1933 Act (Rule 145). |
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(b) Cavalry Securities Owned. Attachment 1
hereto sets forth all shares of Cavalry capital stock and
any other securities of Cavalry owned by Stockholder, including
all securities of Cavalry as to which Stockholder has sole or
shared voting or investment power, and all rights, options and
warrants to acquire shares of capital stock or other securities
of Cavalry granted to or held by Stockholder (such shares of
Cavalry capital stock, other securities of Cavalry and rights,
options and warrants to acquire shares of Cavalry capital stock
and other securities of Cavalry are hereinafter collectively
referred to as Cavalry Securities). As used herein,
the term Expiration Date means the earliest to occur
of (i) the closing, consummation and effectiveness of the
Merger, or (ii) such time as the Merger Agreement may be
terminated in accordance with its terms. |
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(c) New Cavalry Securities. As used herein, the term
New Cavalry Securities means, collectively, any and
all shares of Cavalry Capital Stock, other securities of
Cavalry, and rights, options and warrants to acquire shares of
Cavalry Capital Stock and other securities of Cavalry that
Stockholder may purchase or otherwise acquire any interest in
(whether of record or beneficially), on |
A-40
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and after the Effective Date of this Affiliate Agreement and
prior to the Expiration Date. All New Cavalry Securities will be
subject to the terms of this Affiliate Agreement to the same
extent and in the same manner as if they were Cavalry Securities. |
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(d) Further Assurances. Stockholder agrees to
execute and deliver any additional documents reasonably
necessary or desirable, in the opinion of Pinnacle or Cavalry,
to carry out the purposes and intent of this Affiliate Agreement. |
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(e) Merger Securities. As used herein, the term
Merger Securities means, collectively, all shares of
Pinnacle Common Stock that are or may be issued by Pinnacle in
connection with the Merger or the transactions contemplated by
the Merger Agreements, or to any former holder of Cavalry
options, warrants or rights to acquire shares of Cavalry Common
Stock, and any securities that may be paid as a dividend or
otherwise distributed thereon or with respect thereto or issued
or delivered in exchange or substitution therefor or upon
conversion thereof. |
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(f) Transfer Restrictions on Merger Securities.
Stockholder has been advised that the issuance of the shares of
Pinnacle Common Stock in connection with the Merger is expected
to be effected pursuant to a Registration Statement of
Form S-4 under the 1933 Act, and that the provisions
of Rule 145 will limit Stockholders resales of such
Merger Securities. Stockholder accordingly agrees not to sell,
transfer, exchange, pledge, or otherwise dispose of, or make any
offer or agreement relating to, any of the Merger Securities
and/or any option, right or other interest with respect to any
Merger Securities that Stockholder may acquire, unless:
(i) such transaction is permitted pursuant to
Rule 145(d) under the 1933 Act; or (ii) legal
counsel representing Stockholder, which counsel is reasonably
satisfactory to Pinnacle, shall have advised Pinnacle in a
written opinion letter reasonably satisfactory to Pinnacle and
Pinnacles legal counsel, and upon which Pinnacle and its
legal counsel may rely, that no registration under the
1933 Act would be required in connection with the proposed
sale, transfer, exchange, pledge or other disposition of Merger
Securities by Stockholder; or (iii) a registration
statement under the 1933 Act covering the Merger Securities
proposed to be sold, transferred, exchanged, pledged or
otherwise disposed of, describing the manner and terms of the
proposed sale, transfer, exchange, pledge or other disposition,
and containing a current prospectus, shall have been filed with
the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and
been declared effective by the SEC under the 1933 Act; or
(iv) an authorized representative of the SEC shall have
rendered written advice to Stockholder (sought by Stockholder or
counsel to Stockholder, with a copy thereof and all other
related communications delivered to Pinnacle and its legal
counsel) to the effect that the SEC would take no action, or
that the staff of the SEC would not recommend that the SEC take
action, with respect to the proposed disposition of Merger
Securities if consummated. Nothing herein imposes upon Pinnacle
any obligation to register any Merger Securities under the
1933 Act. |
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(g) No Sale; Intent. Stockholder does not now have,
and as of the Effective Time of the Merger will not have, any
present plan or intention (a Plan of Transfer) to
engage in a sale, exchange, transfer, distribution, pledge,
disposition or any other transaction within one year following
the consummation of the Merger which would result in a direct or
indirect disposition (a Sale) of any of the shares
of Pinnacle Common Stock (or other Merger Securities) that
Stockholder may acquire in connection with the Merger, or any
securities that may be paid as a dividend or otherwise
distributed thereon or with respect thereto or issued or
delivered in exchange or substitution therefor or upon
conversion thereof (Derivative Securities).
Stockholder is not aware of, nor is Stockholder participating
in, any Plan of Transfer to engage in Sales of shares of
Pinnacle Common Stock (or other Merger Securities) to be issued
in the Merger (including Derivative Securities). Stockholder
agrees not to sell any Cavalry Securities or New Cavalry
Securities prior to the Expiration Date, except for transfers to
affiliated parties or gifts without consideration. |
2. Representations, Warranties and Covenants of
Pinnacle. Pinnacle represents, warrants and covenants that
it will remain current in its 1934 Act filings for the
appropriate period of time to which the restrictions of this
Agreement shall apply to the Stockholder. Pinnacle currently is
in compliance with Rule 144(c) promulgated under the
1933 Act.
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3. Legends. Stockholder also understands and agrees
that stop transfer instructions will be given to Pinnacles
transfer agent with respect to certificates evidencing the
Merger Securities to enforce Stockholders compliance with
Stockholders representations in Section 1 and
Stockholders compliance with applicable securities laws
regarding the Merger Securities, and that there will be placed
on the certificates evidencing such Merger Securities such
legends as Pinnacle or its counsel may reasonably require,
including without limitation, a legend providing substantially
as follows:
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THE SHARES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE WERE ISSUED IN
A TRANSACTION TO WHICH RULE 145 PROMULGATED UNDER THE
SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, APPLIES AND MAY ONLY BE
TRANSFERRED IN CONFORMITY WITH RULE 145(d) UNDER SUCH ACT
OR IN ACCORDANCE WITH A WRITTEN OPINION OF COUNSEL, REASONABLY
ACCEPTABLE TO THE ISSUER IN FORM AND SUBSTANCE, THAT SUCH
TRANSFER IS EXEMPT FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF
1933, AS AMENDED. |
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Pinnacle agrees to instruct the transfer agent to remove the
stop transfer order with respect to the Merger Securities at
such time as the applicable securities laws will allow.
4. Notices. Any notice or other communication
required or permitted to be given under this Affiliate Agreement
will be in writing, will be delivered personally or by mail or
express delivery, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, and
will be deemed given upon actual delivery or, if mailed by
registered or certified mail, on the third business day
following deposit in the mails, addressed as follows:
(a) if to Cavalry, to:
Ed C. Loughry, Jr.
Chairman
Cavalry Bancorp, Inc.
114 W. College Street
Murfreesboro, TN 37130
Fax: (615) 494-9650
and
(b) if to Pinnacle, to:
Hugh M. Queener
Chief Administrative Officer
Pinnacle Financial Partners, Inc.
211 Commerce St., Ste. 300
Nashville, TN 37201
Fax: (615) 744-3844
(c) If to Stockholder:
with a copy to:
Mary Neil Price, Esq.
Miller & Martin
1200 One Nashville Place
150 4th Ave. North
Nashville, TN 37219
Fax: (615) 256-8197
with a copy to:
Steven J. Eisen, Esq.
Baker, Donelson, Bearman,
Caldwell & Berkowitz, PC
211 Commerce St., Ste. 1000
Nashville, TN 37201
Fax: (615) 744-5718
at the address for notice to such Stockholder set forth on the
last page hereof. or to such other address as the party in
question may have furnished to the other party by written notice
given in accordance with this Section 3.
5. Survival; Termination. All representations,
warranties and agreements made by Stockholder and Pinnacle in
this Affiliate Agreement shall survive the consummation of the
Merger. This Affiliate Agreement shall be terminated and shall
be of no further force and effect upon any termination of the
Merger Agreement pursuant to its terms.
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6. Expenses. All costs and expenses incurred in
connection with the transactions contemplated by this Affiliate
Agreement shall be paid by the party incurring such costs and
expenses.
7. Counterparts. This Affiliate Agreement may be
executed in counterparts, each of which will be an original as
regards any party whose name appears thereon and all of which
together will constitute one and the same agreement. This
Affiliate Agreement will become binding when one or more
counterparts hereof, individually or taken together, bear the
signatures of all parties reflected hereon as signatories.
8. Assignment, Binding Effect. Except as provided
herein, neither this Affiliate Agreement nor any of the rights,
interests or obligations hereunder shall be assigned by any of
the parties hereto (whether by operation of law or otherwise)
without the prior written consent of the other parties hereto.
Subject to the preceding sentence, this Affiliate Agreement
shall be binding upon and shall inure to the benefit of the
parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted
assigns.
9. Amendment and Waivers. Any term or provision of
this Affiliate Agreement may be amended, and the observance of
any term of this Affiliate Agreement may be waived (either
generally or in a particular instance and either retroactively
or prospectively), only by a writing signed by the parties to be
bound thereby. The waiver by a party of any breach hereof or
default in the performance hereof will not be deemed to
constitute a waiver of any other default or any succeeding
breach or default.
10. Entire Agreement. This Affiliate Agreement and
any documents delivered by the parties in connection herewith
constitute the entire agreement between the parties with respect
to the subject matter hereof and thereof and supersedes all
prior agreements and understandings between the parties with
respect thereto.
11. Severability. Any term or provision of this
Affiliate Agreement which is invalid or unenforceable in any
jurisdiction shall, as to that jurisdiction, be ineffective to
the extent of such invalidity or unenforceability without
rendering invalid or unenforceable the remaining terms and
provisions of this Affiliate Agreement or affecting the validity
or enforceability of any of the terms or provisions of this
Affiliate Agreement in any other jurisdiction. If any provision
of this Affiliate Agreement is so broad as to be unenforceable,
the provision shall be interpreted to be only so broad as is
enforceable.
12. Governing Law. The internal laws of the State of
Tennessee (irrespective of its choice of law principles) will
govern the validity of this Affiliate Agreement, the
construction of its terms, and the interpretation and
enforcement of the rights and duties of the parties hereto.
13. Construction. The language hereof will not be
construed for or against either party. A reference to a section
will mean a section in this Affiliate Agreement, unless
otherwise explicitly set forth. The titles and headings in this
Affiliate Agreement are for reference purposes only and will not
in any manner limit the construction of this Affiliate
Agreement. For the purposes of such construction, this Affiliate
Agreement will be considered as a whole.
A-43
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this
Affiliate Agreement to be executed as of the date first written
above.
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Pinnacle Financial Partners, Inc.
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Cavalry Bancorp, Inc. |
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By:
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By: |
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Title:
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Title: |
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Stockholder
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Name:
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A-44
Attachment 1
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Stockholders Address for Notice:
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Number of Shares of Cavalry Common Stock owned as of the date of
this Affiliate Agreement: |
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Number of Cavalry Options or Warrants for Common Stock owned as
of the date of this Affiliate Agreement: |
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A-45
APPENDIX B
[Letterhead of Raymond James & Associates, Inc.]
30 September 2005
Board of Directors
Pinnacle Financial Partners, Inc.
211 Commerce Street
Suite 300
Nashville, TN 37201
Members of the Board:
You have requested our opinion as to the fairness, from a
financial point of view, to Pinnacle Financial Partners, Inc.
(the Company) of the consideration to be paid by the
Company in connection with the proposed merger (the
Merger) of Cavalry Bancorp, Inc.
(Cavalry) with and into the Company pursuant and
subject to the Agreement and Plan of Merger between the Company
and Cavalry dated as of September 30, 2005 (the
Agreement). Pursuant to the Agreement, each
outstanding share of Cavalry common stock, no par value, (the
Cavalry Common Stock), will be converted into
0.950 shares of the Companys common stock, par value
$1.00 per share, (Pinnacle Common Stock) and
each outstanding option to acquire Cavalry Common Stock will be
converted to an option to acquire 0.950 shares of Pinnacle
Common Stock, subject to the terms for option exercise as set
forth in the Agreement, (the Consideration) all as
more fully set forth in the Agreement.
In connection with our review of the proposed Merger and the
preparation of our opinion herein, we have, among other things:
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1. |
reviewed the financial terms and conditions as stated in the
Agreement; |
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2. |
reviewed the audited financial statements of Cavalry as of and
for the years ended December 31, 2002, 2003 and 2004 and
the unaudited financial statements for the periods ended
March 31, 2005 and June 30, 2005; |
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3. |
reviewed Cavalrys annual and quarterly reports filed on
Form 10-K and 10-Q, respectively, for the periods
ended December 31, 2002, 2003, and 2004, and March 31,
2005 and June 30, 2005; |
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4. |
reviewed other Cavalry financial and operating information
requested from and/or provided by Cavalry; |
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5. |
reviewed certain other publicly available information on
Cavalry; and |
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6. |
discussed with members of the senior management of the Company
and Cavalry certain information relating to the aforementioned
and any other matters which we have deemed relevant to our
inquiry. |
With the Companys consent, we have assumed and relied upon
the accuracy and completeness of all information supplied or
otherwise made available to us by the Company, Cavalry or any
other party, and we have undertaken no duty or responsibility to
verify independently any of such information. We have not made
or obtained an independent appraisal of the assets or
liabilities (contingent or otherwise) of Cavalry. With respect
to financial forecasts and other information and data provided
to or otherwise reviewed by or discussed with us, we have
assumed, with the Companys consent, that such forecasts
and other information and data have been reasonably prepared in
good faith on bases reflecting the best currently available
estimates and judgments of management, and we have relied upon
each party to advise us
B-1
promptly if any information previously provided became
inaccurate or was required to be updated during the period of
our review.
Our opinion is based upon market, economic, financial and other
circumstances and conditions existing and disclosed to us as of
the date hereof and any material change in such circumstances
and conditions would require a reevaluation of this opinion,
which we are under no obligation to undertake.
We express no opinion as to the underlying business decision to
effect the Merger, the structure or tax consequences of the
Agreement or the availability or advisability of any
alternatives to the Merger. We did not structure the Merger or
negotiate the final terms of the Merger. This letter does not
express any opinion as to the likely trading range of the
Companys stock following the Merger, which may vary
depending on numerous factors that generally impact the price of
securities or on the financial condition of the Company at that
time. Our opinion is limited to the fairness to the Company,
from a financial point of view, of the Consideration to be paid
by the Company in connection with the Merger. We express no
opinion with respect to any other reasons, legal, business, or
otherwise, that may support the decision of the Board of
Directors to approve or consummate the Merger.
In conducting our investigation and analyses and in arriving at
our opinion expressed herein, we have taken into account such
accepted financial and investment banking procedures and
considerations as we have deemed relevant, including the review
of (i) historical and projected revenues, operating
earnings, net income and capitalization of Cavalry and certain
other publicly held companies in businesses we believe to be
comparable to Cavalry; (ii) the current and projected
financial position and results of operations of Cavalry;
(iii) the historical market prices and trading activity of
the Common Stock of Cavalry; (iv) financial and operating
information concerning selected business combinations which we
deemed comparable in whole or in part; and (v) the general
condition of the securities markets.
In arriving at this opinion, Raymond James &
Associates, Inc. (Raymond James) did not attribute
any particular weight to any analysis or factor considered by
it, but rather made qualitative judgments as to the significance
and relevance of each analysis and factor. Accordingly, Raymond
James believes that its analyses must be considered as a whole
and that selecting portions of its analyses, without considering
all analyses, would create an incomplete view of the process
underlying this opinion.
Raymond James is actively engaged in the investment banking
business and regularly undertakes the valuation of investment
securities in connection with public offerings, private
placements, business combinations and similar transactions.
Raymond James has been engaged to render financial advisory
services to the Company in connection with the proposed Merger
and will receive a fee for such services, which fee is
contingent upon consummation of the Merger. Raymond James will
also receive a fee upon the delivery of this opinion. In
addition, the Company has agreed to indemnify us against certain
liabilities arising out of our engagement.
In the ordinary course of our business, Raymond James may trade
in the securities of the Company and Cavalry for our own account
or for the accounts of our customers and, accordingly, may at
any time hold a long or short position in such securities.
It is understood that this letter is solely for the information
of the Board of Directors of the Company in evaluating the
proposed Merger and does not constitute a recommendation to any
shareholder regarding how said shareholder should vote on the
proposed Merger. Furthermore, this letter should not be
construed as creating any fiduciary duty on the part of Raymond
James to any such party. This opinion is not to be quoted or
referred to, in whole or in part, without our prior written
consent, which will not be unreasonably withheld.
B-2
Based upon and subject to the foregoing, it is our opinion that,
as of the date hereof, the consideration to be paid by the
Company pursuant to the Agreement is fair, from a financial
point of view, to the Company.
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Very truly yours, |
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/s/ Raymond James & Associates, Inc. |
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RAYMOND JAMES & ASSOCIATES, INC. |
B-3
APPENDIX C
[Letterhead of Hovde Financial LLC]
September 30, 2005
Board of Directors
Cavalry Bancorp, Inc.
114 West College Street
Murfreesboro, TN 37120
Dear Members of the Board:
We understand that Cavalry Bancorp, Inc., a Tennessee
corporation (Cavalry) and Pinnacle Financial
Partners, Inc., a Tennessee corporation (Pinnacle),
are about to enter into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the
Agreement), to-be-dated on or about
September 30, 2005, pursuant to which Cavalry will merge
with and into Pinnacle (the Merger).
Capitalized terms not otherwise defined herein shall have the
same meaning attributed to them in the Agreement. As set forth
in Section 1.4(a) of the Agreement, at the Effective Time,
subject to the exceptions and limitations set forth in
Section 1.4(a), each share of Cavalrys Common Stock
issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time
shall, by virtue of the Agreement and without any action on the
part of the holder thereof, be converted into the right to
receive per share merger consideration (the Merger
Consideration) equal to 0.95 shares of Pinnacle
Common Stock.
In connection with the Merger and the Agreement, you have
requested our opinion as to the fairness, from a financial point
of view, of the Merger Consideration to be paid to the
shareholders of Cavalry.
Hovde Financial LLC (Hovde), as part of its
investment banking business, is continually engaged in the
valuation of businesses and their securities in connection with
mergers and acquisitions, negotiated underwritings, competitive
bidding, secondary distributions of listed and unlisted
securities, private placements and valuations for estate,
corporate and other purposes. We are familiar with Cavalry,
having acted as its financial advisor in connection with, and
having participated in the negotiations leading to, the
Agreement.
We were retained by Cavalry to act as its financial advisor in
connection with the Merger. We will receive compensation from
Cavalry in connection with our services, a significant portion
of which is contingent upon consummation of the Merger. Cavalry
has agreed to indemnify us for certain liabilities arising out
of our engagement.
During the course of our engagement and for the purposes of the
opinion set forth herein, we have:
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(i) |
reviewed the Agreement; |
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(ii) |
reviewed certain historical publicly available business and
financial information concerning Cavalry and Pinnacle; |
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(iii) |
reviewed certain internal financial statements and other
financial and operating data concerning Cavalry; |
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(iv) |
analyzed certain financial projections prepared by the
managements of Cavalry and Pinnacle; |
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(v) |
held discussions with members of the senior managements of
Cavalry and Pinnacle for the purpose of reviewing the future
prospects of Cavalry and Pinnacle, including financial forecasts
related to the respective businesses, earnings, assets,
liabilities and the amount and timing of cost savings (the
Synergies) expected to be achieved as a result of
the Merger; |
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(vi) |
reviewed historical market prices and trading volumes of
Pinnacle and Cavalry Common Stock; |
C-1
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(vii) |
reviewed the terms of recent merger and acquisition
transactions, to the extent publicly available, involving banks,
thrifts and bank and thrift holding companies that we considered
relevant; |
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(viii) |
evaluated the pro forma ownership of Pinnacles Common
Stock by Cavalrys shareholders relative to the pro
forma contribution of Cavalrys assets, liabilities,
equity and earnings to the combined company; |
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(ix) |
analyzed the pro forma impact of the Merger on the combined
companys earnings per share, consolidated capitalization
and financial ratios; and |
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(x) |
performed such other analyses and considered such other factors
as we have deemed appropriate. |
We also took into account our assessment of general economic,
market and financial conditions and our experience in other
transactions as well as our knowledge of the banking industry
and our general experience in securities valuations.
In rendering this opinion, we have assumed, without independent
verification, the accuracy and completeness of the financial and
other information and representations contained in the materials
provided to us by Cavalry and Pinnacle and in the discussions
with the managements of Cavalry and Pinnacle. In that regard, we
have assumed that the financial forecasts, including, without
limitation, the Synergies and projections regarding
under-performing and nonperforming assets and net charge-offs
have been reasonably prepared on a basis reflecting the best
currently available information and judgments and estimates of
Cavalry and Pinnacle and that such forecasts will be realized in
the amounts and at the times contemplated thereby. We are not
experts in the evaluation of loan and lease portfolios for
purposes of assessing the adequacy of the allowances for losses
with respect thereto and have assumed that such allowances for
Cavalry and Pinnacle are in the aggregate adequate to cover such
losses. We were not retained to and did not conduct a physical
inspection of any of the properties or facilities of Cavalry,
Pinnacle or their respective subsidiaries. In addition, we have
not reviewed individual credit files nor have we made an
independent evaluation or appraisal of the assets and
liabilities of Cavalry, Pinnacle or any of their respective
subsidiaries and we were not furnished with any such evaluations
or appraisals.
We have assumed that the Merger will be consummated
substantially in accordance with the terms set forth in the
Agreement. We have further assumed that the Merger will be
accounted for as a purchase under generally accepted accounting
principles. We have assumed that the Merger is, and will be, in
compliance with all laws and regulations that are applicable to
Cavalry, Pinnacle and its subsidiaries. In rendering this
opinion, Pinnacle, Cavalry and we have assumed that there are no
factors that would impede any necessary regulatory or
governmental approval of the Merger and we have further assumed
that, in the course of obtaining the necessary regulatory and
governmental approvals, no restriction will be imposed on
Pinnacle or the surviving corporations that would have a
material adverse effect on the surviving corporation or the
contemplated benefits of the Merger. We have also assumed that
no change in applicable law or regulation would occur that would
cause a material adverse change in the prospects or operations
of Pinnacle or any of the surviving corporations after the
Merger.
Our opinion is based solely upon the information available to us
and the economic, market and other circumstances, as they exist
as of the date hereof. Events occurring and information that
becomes available after the date hereof could materially affect
the assumptions and analyses used in preparing this opinion. We
have not undertaken to reaffirm or revise this opinion or
otherwise comment upon any events occurring or information that
becomes available after the date hereof, except as otherwise
agreed in our engagement letter.
We are not expressing any opinion herein as to the prices at
which shares of Pinnacle Common Stock issued in the Merger may
trade if and when they are issued or at any future time, nor
does our opinion constitute a recommendation to any holder of
Cavalrys Common Stock as to how such holder should vote
with respect to the Agreement at any meeting of holders of
Cavalrys Common Stock.
C-2
This letter is solely for the information of the Board of
Directors of Cavalry and is not to be used, circulated, quoted
or otherwise referred to for any other purpose, nor is it to be
filed with, included in or referred to in whole or in part in
any registration statement, proxy statement or any other
document, except in each case in accordance with our prior
written consent which shall not be unreasonably withheld;
provided, however, that we hereby consent to the inclusion and
reference to this letter in any registration statement, proxy
statement, information statement or tender offer document to be
delivered to the holders of Cavalrys Common Stock in
connection with the Merger if and only if this letter is quoted
in full or attached as an exhibit to such document and this
letter has not been withdrawn prior to the date of such document.
Subject to the foregoing and based on our experience as
investment bankers, our activities and assumptions as described
above, and other factors we have deemed relevant, we are of the
opinion as of the date hereof that the Merger Consideration to
be received by the holders of Cavalrys Common Stock
pursuant to the Agreement is fair, from a financial point of
view, to the shareholders of Cavalry.
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Sincerely, |
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/s/ Hovde Financial LLC |
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HOVDE FINANCIAL LLC |
C-3
PART II
INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS
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Item 20. |
Indemnification of Directors and Officers. |
The Tennessee Business Corporation Act (TBCA)
provides that a corporation may indemnify any of its directors
and officers against liability incurred in connection with a
proceeding if: (a) such person acted in good faith;
(b) in the case of conduct in an official capacity with the
corporation, he reasonably believed such conduct was in the
corporations best interests; (c) in all other cases,
he reasonably believed that his conduct was at least not opposed
to the best interests of the corporation; and (d) in
connection with any criminal proceeding, such person had no
reasonable cause to believe his conduct was unlawful. In actions
brought by or in the right of the corporation, however, the TBCA
provides that no indemnification may be made if the director or
officer was adjudged to be liable to the corporation. The TBCA
also provides that in connection with any proceeding charging
improper personal benefit to an officer or director, no
indemnification may be made if such officer or director is
adjudged liable on the basis that such personal benefit was
improperly received. In cases where the director or officer is
wholly successful, on the merits or otherwise, in the defense of
any proceeding instigated because of his or her status as a
director or officer of a corporation, the TBCA mandates that the
corporation indemnify the director or officer against reasonable
expenses incurred in the proceeding. The TBCA provides that a
court of competent jurisdiction, unless the corporations
charter provides otherwise, upon application, may order that an
officer or director be indemnified for reasonable expenses if,
in consideration of all relevant circumstances, the court
determines that such individual is fairly and reasonably
entitled to indemnification, notwithstanding the fact that
(a) such officer or director was adjudged liable to the
corporation in a proceeding by or in the right of the
corporation; (b) such officer or director was adjudged
liable on the basis that personal benefit was improperly
received by him; or (c) such officer or director breached
his duty of care to the corporation.
The Registrants charter provides that the registrant will
indemnify its directors and officers to the maximum extent
permitted by the TBCA. The Registrants bylaws provide that
its directors and officers shall be indemnified against expenses
that they actually and reasonably incur if they are successful
on the merits of a claim or proceeding. In addition, the bylaws
provide that the Registrant will advance to its directors and
officers reasonable expenses of any claim or proceeding so long
as the director or officer furnishes the Registrant with
(1) a written affirmation of his or her good faith belief
that he or she has met the applicable standard of conduct and
(2) a written statement that he or she will repay any
advances if it is ultimately determined that he or she is not
entitled to indemnification.
When a case or dispute is settled or otherwise not ultimately
determined on its merits, the indemnification provisions provide
that the Registrant will indemnify its directors and officers
when they meet the applicable standard of conduct. The
applicable standard of conduct is met if the director or officer
acted in a manner he or she in good faith believed to be in or
not opposed to the Registrants best interests and, in the
case of a criminal action or proceeding, if the insider had no
reasonable cause to believe his or her conduct was unlawful. The
Registrants board of directors, shareholders or
independent legal counsel determines whether the director or
officer has met the applicable standard of conduct in each
specific case.
The Registrants charter and bylaws also provide that the
indemnification rights contained therein bylaws do not exclude
other indemnification rights to which a director or officer may
be entitled under any bylaw, resolution or agreement, either
specifically or in general terms approved by the affirmative
vote of the holders of a majority of the shares entitled to
vote. The Registrant can also provide for greater
indemnification than is provided for in the bylaws if the
Registrant chooses to do so, subject to approval by its
shareholders and the limitations provided in the
Registrants charter as discussed in the subsequent
paragraph.
II-1
The Registrants charter eliminates, with exceptions, the
potential personal liability of a director for monetary damages
to the Registrant and its shareholders for breach of a duty as a
director. There is, however, no elimination of liability for:
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a breach of the directors duty of loyalty to the
Registrant or its shareholders; |
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an act or omission not in good faith or which involves
intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of law; or |
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any payment of a dividend or approval of a stock repurchase that
is illegal under the Tennessee Business Corporation Act. |
The Registrants charter does not eliminate or limit the
Registrants right or the right of its shareholders to seek
injunctive or other equitable relief not involving monetary
damages.
The indemnification provisions of the bylaws specifically
provide that the Registrant may purchase and maintain insurance
on behalf of any director or officer against any liability
asserted against and incurred by him or her in his or her
capacity as a director, officer, employee or agent whether or
not the Registrant would have had the power to indemnify against
such liability.
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Item 21. |
Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules |
(a) Exhibits. See Exhibit Index
(b) Financial Statement Schedules. Not Applicable
(c) Reports, Opinions or Appraisals. Opinions of Raymond
James & Associates, Inc. and Hovde Financial LLC
(included as Appendix B and C, respectively, to the joint
proxy statement/ prospectus that is Part I of this
registration statement).
The undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes that, for purposes
of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933,
each filing of the Registrants annual report pursuant to
Section 13(a) or Section 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (and, where applicable, each filing of an
employee benefit plans annual report pursuant to
Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) that
is incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement shall
be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the
securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities
at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide
offering thereof.
The undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes as follows: that
prior to any public reoffering of the securities registered
hereunder through use of a prospectus which is a part of this
Registration Statement, by any person or party who is deemed to
be an underwriter within the meaning of Rule 145(c), the
issuer undertakes that such reoffering prospectus will contain
the information called for by the applicable registration form
with respect to reofferings by persons who may be deemed
underwriters, in addition to the information called for by the
other items of the applicable form.
The Registrant undertakes that every prospectus: (i) that
is filed pursuant to the paragraph immediately preceding, or
(ii) that purports to meet the requirements of
Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act of 1933 and is used
in connection with an offering of securities subject to
Rule 415, will be filed as part of an amendment to the
Registration Statement and will not be used until such amendment
is effective, and that, for purposes of determining any
liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each such
post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new
registration statement relating to the securities offered
therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall
be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.
Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the
Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors, officers
and controlling persons of the Registrant pursuant to the
foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the Registrant has been
advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange
Commission
II-2
such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in
the Securities Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the
event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities
(other than the payment by the Registrant of expenses incurred
or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the
Registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or
proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling
person in connection with the securities being registered, the
Registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter
has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of
appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such
indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in
the Securities Act and will be governed by the final
adjudication of such issue.
The undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes to respond to
requests for information that is incorporated by reference into
the Prospectus pursuant to Items 4, 10(b), 11, or 13 of
this Form, within one business day of receipt of such request,
and to send the incorporated documents by first class mail or
other equally prompt means. This includes information contained
in documents filed subsequent to the effective date of the
Registration Statement through the date of responding to the
request.
The undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes to supply by means
of a post-effective amendment all information concerning a
transaction, and the company being acquired involved therein,
that was not the subject of and included in the Registration
Statement when it became effective.
II-3
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act, the
registrant has duly caused this registration statement to be
signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly
authorized, in the City of Nashville, State of Tennessee, on
October 17, 2005.
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PINNACLE FINANCIAL PARTNERS, INC. |
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M. Terry Turner |
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President and Chief Executive Officer |
II-4
SIGNATURES AND POWER OF ATTORNEY
KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that each person whose signature
appears below constitutes and appoints M. Terry Turner or
Harold Carpenter, or either of them, his true and lawful
attorney-in-fact and agent, with full powers of substitution and
resubstitution, for him and in his name, place and stead, in any
and all capacities, to sign any or all amendments to this
report, and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto, and
other documents in connection therewith, with the Securities and
Exchange Commission, granting unto said attorney-in-fact and
agent full power and authority to do and perform each and every
act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in and about
the premises, as fully for all intents and purposes as he might
or could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that
said attorney-in-fact and agent, or his substitutes, may
lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this
registration statement has been signed by the following persons
on October 17, 2005.
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Signature |
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Title |
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/s/ Robert A. McCabe, Jr.
Robert
A. McCabe, Jr. |
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Chairman of the Board |
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/s/ M. Terry Turner
M.
Terry Turner |
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President, Chief Executive Officer and Director
(Principal Executive Officer) |
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/s/ Harold R. Carpenter
Harold
R. Carpenter |
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Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
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/s/ Sue R. Atkinson
Sue
R. Atkinson |
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Director |
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/s/ Gregory L. Burns
Gregory
L. Burns |
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Director |
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/s/ Colleen Conway-Welch
Colleen
Conway-Welch |
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Director |
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/s/ Clay T. Jackson
Clay
T. Jackson |
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Director |
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/s/ John E. Maupin, Jr.
John
E. Maupin, Jr. |
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Director |
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/s/ Dale W. Polley
Dale
W. Polley |
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Director |
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/s/ James L. Shaub, II
James
L. Shaub, II |
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Director |
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/s/ Reese L. Smith, III
Reese
L. Smith, III |
|
Director |
II-5
Exhibit Index
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Exhibit | |
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No. | |
Description |
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2.1 |
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Agreement and Plan of Merger dated as of September 30, 2005
between Pinnacle Financial Partners, Inc. and Cavalry Bancorp,
Inc. (incorporated herein by reference to Appendix A to the
joint proxy statement/ prospectus that is Part I of this
registration statement) |
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3.1 |
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Charter of Pinnacle Financial Partners, Inc. as amended and
restated (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.1
in the Registrants Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for
the quarter ended March 31, 2005) (File No. 000-31225) |
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3.2 |
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Bylaws of Pinnacle Financial Partners, Inc. as amended and
restated (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.2
in the Registrants Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for
the fiscal year ended December 31, 2002) (File
No. 000-31225) |
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4.1 |
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Specimen Common Stock Certificate (incorporated herein by
reference to exhibit 4.1 in the Registrants
Registration Statement on Form SB-2, as amended (File
No. 333-38018)) |
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4.2 |
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See Exhibits 3.1 and 3.2 for provisions of the Charter and
Bylaws defining rights of holders of the Common Stock |
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5.1 |
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Opinion of Baker, Donelson, Bearman, Caldwell &
Berkowitz P.C., regarding the validity of the securities
being registered |
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8.1 |
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Form of Opinion of Baker, Donelson, Bearman, Caldwell &
Berkowitz P.C. regarding material federal income tax
consequences relating to the merger |
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8.2 |
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Form of Opinion of Bass, Berry & Sims PLC regarding
material federal income tax consequences relating to the merger |
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10.1 |
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Employment Agreement dated September 30, 2005 by and among
Pinnacle National Bank and Ed C. Loughry, Jr. |
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10.2 |
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Employment Agreement dated September 30, 2005 by and among
Pinnacle National Bank and William S. Jones |
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10.3 |
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Consulting Agreement dated September 30, 2005 by and among
Pinnacle National Bank and Ronald F. Knight |
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21.1 |
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Subsidiaries of the Registrant |
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23.1 |
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Consent of Rayburn, Bates & Fitzgerald, P.C. (for
Cavalry Bancorp, Inc.) |
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23.2 |
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Consent of KPMG LLP (for Pinnacle Financial Partners, Inc.) |
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23.3 |
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Consent of Baker, Donelson, Bearman, Caldwell &
Berkowitz, P.C. (included in the opinions filed as
Exhibits 5.1 and 8.1 to this Registration Statement) |
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23.4 |
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Consent of Bass, Berry & Sims PLC (included in the
opinion filed as Exhibit 8.2 to this Registration Statement) |
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24.1 |
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Power of Attorney (included on signature page to this
registration statement filed on October 17, 2005) |
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99.1 |
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Form of Pinnacle Financial Partners, Inc. Proxy Card |
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99.2 |
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Form of Cavalry Bancorp, Inc. Proxy Card |
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99.3 |
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Opinion of Raymond James & Associates, Inc. (attached
as Appendix B to the joint proxy statement/ prospectus
which is part of this registration statement) |
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99.4 |
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Consent of Raymond James & Associates, Inc. |
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99.5 |
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Opinion of Hovde Financial LLC (attached as Appendix C to
the joint proxy statement/ prospectus which is part of this
registration statement) |
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99.6 |
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Consent of Hovde Financial LLC |
II-6